中考英语句型结构总结句
中考英语there-be-句型小总结
中考英语：tｈerｅ be 句型小总结1. 基本结构:Ｔhere be+主语＋地点/时间状语。
如：ﻫﻫThｅre ｉs a comｐuter ｉn th ｅｒoom.房间里有一台电脑。
Tｈere aｒeｔwo TV plays every eｖeｎing. 每晚有两场电视剧。
2.主谓一致: 要采取就近一致原则。
如:ﻫﻫTｈeｒｅis a pｅｎ, ｔｗo ruｌｅｒs iｎth ｅｂｏx. 盒子里有一只钢笔，两把尺子。
ﻫTheｒe are tｗo boysａnd a tｅａcher at the sｃｈool gaｔe．门口有两个男孩,一个老师。
ﻫﻫ３. 主语后的动词形式：在therｅbe 句型中，主语与动词是主动关系时用现在分词;是被动关系时用过去分词。
如：ﻫThｅrｅis a purｓe lｙinｇon the ground. 地上有一个钱包。
ﻫThｅre are ｆivｅminuｔes leｆｔnow．现在还有5分钟。
ﻫﻫ４．反意疑问句。
反意疑问句应与ｔhｅre be对应,而不是依据主语。
如:Ｔheｒe iｓ a radio on the tａble, isn't ｔhere?桌子上有一台收音机,是吧？ﻫTｈere are ｍｏｒe ｔhan fifty clａsｓes in your sｃｈool, aren＇tｔhｅrｅ? 你们班有５0多名学生，是吧?5．there be 与ｈaｖｅ的替换:there ｂｅ表示所属时可与haｖe替换。
ﻫＴhere is ｎoｔhing but aｂook ｉn mｙbag. ＝I ｈａveｎotｈｉnｇbuｔａ6. ｔhere be后接不定式时常用主动形式表示被动booｋin mｙbag.包里只有一本书。
ﻫﻫ意义。
如:Ｔｈeｒe is ａｌot of work to ｄo. 有许多工作要做。
ﻫ注意：当该句型主语是somethinｇ, anｙthing, ｎoｔhing等不定代词时,后面的不定式用主动形式或被动形式，意义各不同。
中考英语There be 的句子结构详细解析
中考英语There be 的句子结构详细解析There be是一个“存在”句型，表示“有”的意思，肯定句的形式为：There be + 名词（单数或复数）+地点状语或时间状语。
be动词单复数的确定，看be后边第一个名词，当所接主语为单数或不可数名词时，be动词形式为is；当所接主语为复数名词时，be动词为are；当be动词后接两个以上主语时，be动词与最临近主语保持数上的一致。
意思为“某地有某人或某物”。
如：There is an eraser and two pens on the desk. 桌子上有一块橡皮和两支钢笔。
There are two pens and an eraser on the desk. 桌上有两支钢笔和一块橡皮。
（1）there be的否定句，即在be的后面加上not。
否定形式为：There be + not + （any）+ 名词+地点状语。
There is not any cat in the room. 房间里没猫。
There aren't any books on the desk. 桌子上没书。
（2）there be句型的疑问句就是将be提到句首：Be there + （any）+名词+地点状语肯定回答：Yes, there is / are. 否定回答：No, there isn't / aren't.-Is there a dog in the picture?画上有一只狗吗-Yes, there is. 有。
-Are there any boats in the river?河里有船吗-No, there aren't. 没有。
（3）特殊疑问句：How many . . . are there （+地点状语）某地有多少人或物回答用There be . . .There's one. / There are two / three / some . . .有时直接就用数字来回答。
初中英语中考常考固定短语句型汇总(共80个)
中考英语常考固定短语句型1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级；而very, too, so, quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。
2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to … = reach +…（到达…）We have arrived at the railway station.3.Let's +动词原形4.长，宽，高的表达法：数字+量词+形容词。
如：20 metres wide二十米宽Well 30 meters deepThis is a two-meter-high tree5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情Hearing the knock at the door, Dad stopped his work.6.stop to do sth停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事Xiao Ming is tired. He stops to have a restWhen the teacher came in, the students stopped talking7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事We should prevent／stop people from damaging the ecological environment.Dad always prevents／stops me from swimming in the river8.can't stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事Hearing this sad story, we can't help cryingHearing this joke, everyone couldn't help laughing9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？How many students are there in your class?11.remember to do sth记得将要干某事(事没做)Remember to lock the door when you leave.12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)I remember locking the door when I left.13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。
初中英语重点句型结构
初中英语重点句型结构
1.主语+动词+宾语
例如：I like playing basketball.
2.主语+动词+不定式
例如：She wants to learn how to play the guitar.
3.主语+动词+形容词
例如：He is tall.
4.主语+动词+名词
例如：They enjoy swimming.
5.主语+动词+副词
例如：The dog runs quickly.
6. 主语 + be + 形容词
例如：She is happy.
7. 主语 + be + 名词
例如：He is a doctor.
8. 主语 + be + 动词 -ing
例如：They are studying.
9.一般疑问句：助动词+主语+主谓倒装
例如：Do you like ice cream?
10.特殊疑问句：疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语
例如：Where do you live?
11. 否定句：主语 + 助动词 + not + 动词
例如：She does not like swimming.
12.祈使句：动词+其他成分
例如：Shut the door.
13. There be 句型：There + be动词 + 名词例如：There is a cat.。
初中英语基本句型结构
初中英语基本句型结构1.主语+动词：- Tom plays basketball. 汤姆打篮球。
- They study English. 他们学习英语。
2.主语+动词+宾语：- She reads a book. 她读一本书。
- We eat lunch. 我们吃午饭。
3.主语+动词+间接宾语+直接宾语：- My mom bought me a present. 我妈妈给我买了一个礼物。
- The teacher gave the students some advice. 老师给学生们一些建议。
4.主语+系动词+表语：- The flowers are beautiful. 花很漂亮。
- His brother is a doctor. 他的兄弟是医生。
5.主语+动词+副词：- They ran quickly. 他们跑得很快。
- He sings beautifully. 他唱得很好听。
6.主语+助动词+动词：- She can swim. 她会游泳。
- They should study harder. 他们应该更加努力学习。
7.主语+情态动词+动词：- We must go now. 我们必须现在出发。
- You should listen to your parents. 你应该听父母的话。
8.主语+谓语+介词短语：- The cat is on the table. 猫在桌子上。
- We live in a big city. 我们住在一个大城市里。
9.反意疑问句：- You are a student, aren't you? 你是学生，不是吗？- They can swim, can't they? 他们会游泳，对吗？这些是初中英语基本句型结构的常见例子，可以根据需要进行变化和扩展。
中考英语《句型结构》知识点：五种基本句型结构
中考英语《句型构造》知识点：五种根本句型构造中考英语《句型构造》知识点：五种根本句型构造一、句型1： Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语)这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词，所谓不及物动词，就是这种动词后不可以直接接宾语。
常见的动词如：work, sing, swim, fish, jump, arrive, e, die, disappear, cry, happen等。
如：1) Li Ming works very hard.李明学习很努力。
2) The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午发生的。
3)Spring is ing.4) We have lived in the city for ten years.二、句型2：Subject (主语) + Link. V(系动词) + Predicate(表语)这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。
其系动词一般可分为以下两类：(1)表示状态。
这样的词有：be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep等。
如：1) This kind of food tastes delicious.这种食物吃起来很可口。
2) He looked worried just now.刚刚他看上去有些焦急。
(2)表示变化。
这类系动词有：bee, turn, get, grow,go等。
如：1) Spring es. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了，天气变得越来越暖和。
2) The tree has grown much taller than before.这棵树比以前长得高多了。
三、句型3：Subject(主语) + Verb (谓语) + Object (宾语)这种句型中的动词一般为及物动词, 所谓及物动词，就是这种动词后可以直接接宾语，其宾语通常由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等来充当。
重庆中考英语必备-五大句型结构(阅读提分必看)
基本句型结构句子按其结构可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。
一、简单句基本形式：简单句的基本形式是由一个主语加一个谓语构成。
其它各种句子形式都是由此句型发展而来，如五大基本句型：1.主语+谓语这种句型简称为主谓结构，其谓语一般都是不及物动词，例：Things change.事物是变化的。
Nobody went.没有人去。
--Did you go by sea？你们走的是海路吗？--NO，we flew.不，我们是飞去。
2.主语+连系动词+表语这种句型称为主系表结构，其实连系动词在形式上也是一种谓语动词，但实质上表语成了谓语，例：Mr. Turner is an artist.特纳先生是位画家。
The milk turned sour.牛奶变酸了。
She became a lawyer.她当了律师。
3.主语+谓语+宾语这种句型可称为主谓宾结构，它的谓语一般多是及物动词，例：We never beat children.我们从来不打孩子。
My sister will fix everything.我姐姐会料理一切。
4.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语这种句型可称为主谓宾宾结构，其谓语应是可有双宾语的及物动词，两个宾语一个是间接宾语，一个是直接宾语，例：He gave the book to his sister.他把这本书给了他的妹妹。
I'll write you a long letter.我将写给你一封长信。
5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补这种句型可简称为主谓宾补结构，其补语是宾语补语，与宾语一起即构成复合宾语，例：I found the book easy.我发现这本书不难。
（形容词easy作补语）I'll let him go.我将让他去。
（不定式go用作补语）注意：有时两个或更多的并列主语拥有一个共同的谓语，甚至并列有两个主语和两个谓语，这样的句子仍然是简单句，例：China and other countries in the east Asia are developing rapidly.中国和东亚其它国家正在迅速地发展。
中考英语写作必会句型(万能必赢句型)
中考英语写作必会句型写作基本句型1. 重点句型1) . It ' s adj for sb td做do-对某人来说…2) . …so …that/ such…that … 如此… 以至于……too •c to dot •c 而不能…3) . not •cuntil直到…才…4) .The reason why + 句子; The reason is that + 句子：… 的原因是…例：The reas on why he got angry was that she told him a lie.5) . That is why +句子：那是…的原因6) . That is because +句子：那是因为…7) . It is said that + 句子: 据说…It is reported that +句子：据报道…8) . There is no doubt that + 句子:毫无疑问…9) . As we all know, +句子:据我们所知10) . There is no need to do:没必要做…2. 提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing 怎么样？I think you should do我认为你应该…I suggest / advice that you should do我建议你做…If I were you, I would do 我要是你的话，我会做…It ' s best to最好做…Why not do / why don ' t you d为什么不…3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love/ enjoy doing ; be fond of doing 喜欢做…be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A 也不愿做Bbe in terested in doing = show/ take great in terest in n. / doing4. 努力做…try to do努力做…try one ' s best to do = do one ' 竭尽全力做o …make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做 …5. 打算做…/计划做… intend / plan to do 打算做 …； decide to do 决定做 …；be determined to de 决定做 …;6. 表示想/希望want to do = would like to do 想做 …； hope to do 希望做 …expect to do 期待着做 …； wish to do 希望做 …；consider doing 考虑做 … 固定句型look forward to doing 盼望做 …； keep on doing 坚持做 …dream of doing 梦想做…；can ' t help doin 情不自禁地做 … keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做 …be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做 …spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词 : 花费时间做 …have fun / have a good time / enjoy on eself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词: 做…有困难 开头句型我们常说，良好的开端等于成功的一半。
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构总1 see，hear，notice，find，feel，listen to，look at (感官动词)+ doeg: I like watchi ng monkey s jump.2 （比较级 and 比较级）……3 a pieceof cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a placeof intere st 名胜4 agreewith sb. 赞成某人5 all kindsof 各种各样 a kind of 一种/样6 all over the world= the wholeworld整个世界7 alongwith 同……一道，伴随……e.g. : I will go alongwith you 一起去The studen ts plante d treesalongwith theirteache rs. 同 一起种 。
8 As soon as 一……就……9 as you can see 道 10 ask for ……求助向……要……( 要 东西) eg: ask you for my book11 ask sb. for sth. 向某人 12 ask sb. to do sth. 某人某事 ask sb. not to do sth. 某人 要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixtee n. I am at the age of sixtee n.14 at the beginn ing of ……… 起 ；…… 开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在 个时候补：at least至少17 be /feel confid ent of sth. /that clause + 从 感觉/心，自eg: I am / feel confid ent of my spoken Englis h I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing ：1 在 时2 时19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原）能够……e.g.: She is able to sing. She can sing. 补：base on 以……(为)根据20 be able to do sth. 能够 eg: She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do (of sth. 恐惧，害怕……e.g.: I'm d to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowe d to do 做 e.g.: I'm allowe d to watchT V. 电视。
I should be allowe d to watchTV. 电视。
23 be angry with sb. 某人 e.g.: Don't be angryw ith me.24 be angry with (at) sb. for doingsth. 为 某人25 be as …原级… as 一样 e.g.: She is as tall as me. 一样高。
26 be ashame d to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 害e.g.: Readin g books in the sun is bad for your eyes. 在 睛好。
30 be born 出 于31 be busy doingsth. 于做 事 be busy with sth. 于……32 be carefu l 当心；小心 be closeto …离……很近33 be differ ent from … …… 一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friend ly to sb 某人 好36 be from = come from 自e.g.：He is from n g. He comesfrom n g.Is he from n g? Does he come from n g?37 be full of 装满…… be filled with 充满e.g.: the glassis full of water the glassis filled with water38 be glad + to do/从 做某事很高兴39 be going to + v. (原）打算，计划，准备……40 be good at(+ doing) = do well in 在某 长, 于……41 be good for 好处e.g.: Readin g aloudis good for your Englis h.42 be happyto do 很高兴做某事43 be helpfu l to sb. 某人 好处eg: Readin g aloudis helpful to you. 好处。
Exerci singis helpfu l to your body. 好处。
44 be in good health 健康45 be in troubl e 处于 eg : She is in troubl e They are in tronbl e46 be intere stedin 某 感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg: I'm like my mother.49 be mad at 某人 50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后 原 )补：be made in 在…… 产 制 51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后 原 )52 be not sure 确定53 be on a visitto 参观54 be popula r with sb. 某人 补：be please d with …感到满意55 be quiet安静56 be shortfor …… 缩写 eg: 陶 is shortfor 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 病在床58 be sorryto do sth. be sorryfor sb. eg: I am sorry for you.59 be sorryto hear that60 be sorryto troubl e sb.eg: I am sorry to troubl e you.61 be strict in doingsth. 于做某事 eg: He's strict in obeyin g roles62 be strict with sb. 某人要求格eg: Some studen ts are not strict with them selves. 自 格。
63 be strict with sb in sth. 某 某人格64 be suppos ed to do 要求 65 be sure 确定66 be sure of doingsth. 做某事 心eg: He is sure of winnin g I am sure of learni ng Englis h well67 be sure of sth. 做某事 心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teache r). 脑（ ）。
68 be sure that sth. 做某事 心eg: I'm sure that he can pass the test. 能通过考试。
69 be sure to do sth. 一定 做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 一定 通过 考试We are sure to learnEnglis h well. 一定能好英语。
70 be terrif ied of + 名/动 doing害怕……71 be terrif ied to do sth. 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 一样73 be used to doingsth. 做某事eg: My father is used to gettin g up early.早起。
He is used to sleepi ng in class. 上课睡觉.He is used to workin g hard.He is used to hard work. 工作74 be worthdoing 做 75 be (feel) afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛76 becaus e + 子 becaus e of + 短语eg: He was late becaus e he had a headac he.He was late becaus e of his headac he.77 beginto do = start to do 开始做某事start… with … = begin… with …以……开始……eg: Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home.78 betwee n … and …两者之间79 borrow sth. from sb. 向……借……lend sth. to sb. lend sb. sth. 借给…… 东西eg: I borrow ed a pen from him. He lent a pen to me (he lent me a pen).80 both = the same (as) = not differ ent (from) 同81 bother打扰 bother sb. to do sth. 补：both … and ……… ……都eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the statio n道 打扰 ， 能 去车站The proble m has been bother ing me for weeks. 个 扰 个周。