英语非谓语动词练习题含答案及解析

英语非谓语动词练习题含答案及解析一、非谓语动词1.For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:不止一次,我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。

ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,牢记固定搭配。

2.—In my opinion, animals shouldn't be kept for fun.— I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. to live in 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——在我看来,动物不应该被用来取乐。

——我想是的。

森林是动物生存的最佳场所。

places,地方,可数名词复数,与live之间是动宾关系,要用不定式作定语。

live,居住,不及物动词,要在live加介词in,故选D。

【点评】考查不定式作定语。

要根据动词种类添加适当的介词或副词。

3.We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。

()A. visitB. visitedC. visiting【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们期待看参观美国好莱乌。

期待(盼望)做某事:look forward to,短语中的加是介词(不是不定式符号),后跟名词、代词或动名词形式。

即:look forward sth/ doing sth。

故选C。

4. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:因为考试,史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。

tell sb not 告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处用动词不定式not to watch。

故选A。

to do sth“5.Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates____speaking English.A. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:詹妮胆小害羞,她不会邀请她的同学练习讲英语。

邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.,后跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语,故选D。

6.Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语形式。

根据finish后只能接v-ing形式,故选D。

类似的还有enjoy, mind, practice, allow, consider…。

7.—Is this dictionary Ming's?—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A. to return; to look upB. to return; looking upC. returning; to look upD. returning; looking up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这本字典是明的吗?一是的,请记当你查阅完这些单词把字典还给他。

remember to do sth:记得去做某事,该事情还没有做; remember doing sth记得曾经做过某事,该事情已经做了。

finish doing sht完成做某事。

结合句意,可知归还的动词还没有做,故选B。

8.Running ______ a good way to exercise every day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。

“跑步”作句子的主语,动词短语作主语,用成动名词形式;动名词作主语时,谓语用第三人称单数形式。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查主谓一致。

以及is was ,are,were四个词的意义和用法。

9.I really don't know this question. It is too hard.A. which to answerB. how to answerC. what to answer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我真的不知道如何回答这个问题。

它太难了。

which to answer回答哪一个; how to answer怎么回答;what to answer回答什么;据It's too hard.可知此处指的是这个问题太难,不知道如何回答,选B10.—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. I tried______the baby up.A. to wakeB. not to wakeC. waking【答案】 B【解析】【分析】——刚才我没有听见你进来。

——还不错.我尽量不吵醒婴儿。

try to do sth尽力做某事,否定形式在to前面加not.故选B.【点评】考查动词不定式的否定式。

11.It was raining. My father asked me _______ a raincoat.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. to take【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正下雨。

我父亲要我带上雨衣。

根据关键词 asked me,再结合选项,可判断出此处考查的是 ask sb. to do sth.的用法,故答案选 D。

【点评】考查固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.。

12.— Jane's spoken English is pretty good.— Yeah, she works hard and practices it both in and out of class.A. spokeB. to speakC. speaking【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意:--简的口语很好。

--是的,她工作很努力,在课堂上和课外经常练习。

短语practicedoing sth.练习做某事。

故选C。

13.Their parents don't allow them _______ in the river because it's really dangerous.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他们的父母不允许他们在河里游泳,因为太危险了。

固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.,此处应用不定式。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.14.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

15.It is necessary for us students _____ the listening ability.A. to improveB. improvingC. improveD. improves【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:对于我们学生来说提高听力能力是有必要的。

it's +形容词+for sbto do sth 做某事对于某人来说怎么样,故答案为A。

【点评】考查不定式。

掌握固定搭配it's +形容词+for sb to do sth。

16.The teacher often tells Jim and David _______ too much time _______ computer games.A. not to spend, playingB. not to spend, to playC. don't spend, playingD. shouldn't take, on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:老师常常告诉吉姆和戴维德不要花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。

Tell后面接带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语,表示具体的将要进行的动作。

spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;结合语境可知选A。

【点评】不定式作句子成分表示具体的将要进行的动作,一般不用于介词后面。

动名词作句子成分往往表示抽象的,反复发生的动作。

介词后面一般接动名词作宾语,也有部分动词后接动名词做宾语,注意和不定式作宾语表达含义的不同。

17.Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play;readingB. play;readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:现在,大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。

prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。

故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词prefer的用法,掌握固定搭配。

18.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。

题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。

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英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词专题练习( 及答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A. having【答案】 AB. had C. have D. to have【分析】考察非谓语动词。

句意:蝙蝠是一种寿命很长的动物,有的寿命约为20 年。

依据与前方句子是逗号连结,没有连词,故判断后一句使用独立主格构造,空格处用非谓语动词,逻辑主语 some 与 have 是主谓关系,故要用 v-ing 形式,应选 A。

2.________on this report ,the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A. Having based C. Based【答案】 C B.Basing D. To be based【分析】考察非谓语动词。

be based on 以为基础。

在句中作状语,故用其based。

选C。

3.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A.exposed B. to expose C. exposing D. being exposed 【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析:考察非谓语动词。

本题考察短语be exposed to 裸露与。

句意:办理这类化学物质时要当心,因为它裸露在阳光下时会爆炸。

故 A 正确。

考点:考察非谓语动词4..Ladex does A. study ’t likfe e l a broad.Her parents are old.B. studying C. studied D. to study【答案】 B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。

英语非谓语练习题及答案解析

英语非谓语练习题及答案解析

英语非谓语练习题及答案解析1.She looks forward every spring to _____ the flower-lined garden.A.visitB.paying a visitC.walk inD.walking in答案:D解析:译文:每年春天她都盼望去那个花团锦簇的花园。

本题考查非谓语及固定搭配。

Look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事,排除A、C;pay a visit to… 参观/拜访…,B选项少了to,排除B。

因此选D。

2.The diver had to brake hard to avoid _____ the animal.A. hittingB. to hitC. to be hitD. being答案:A解析:译文:司机不得不努力刹车以避免撞到动物。

本题考查非谓语动词的固定搭配。

Avoid doing sth.避免做某事,排除B、C。

根据句意可知选A。

3.I will have John _____ an interview in advance and give him help if necessary.A. to practiceB. practicedC. practiceD. practices答案:C解析:译文:我会让John提前练习一下面试,并在必要的时候给予他帮助。

本题考查非谓语动词的固定搭配。

Have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。

故选C4.With all this noise _____ on, I cannot hear what is being said.A. goingB. goneC. goesD. go答案:A解析:译文:由于所有这些噪音都在持续,我听不到在说什么。

本题考查非谓语动词。

题目中只有一个谓语cannot hear,没有连词,谓语个数已经比连词个数多一,所以选型中的动词只能用非谓语,排除C、D,逻辑主语noise与动词go on是主动关系。

完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)

完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)

完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening2.To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory(象牙).A.make. B.are made C.be made D.made3.— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking4.The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A.to put B.to be put C.put D.putting 5.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design 6.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked7.I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed 8.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 9.The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved 10."An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A.achieving B.achieve C.to achieve D.to achieving 11.—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A.answer B.to answer C.answering D.answers 12.—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare D.to preparing 13.Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A.whether; how B.why; how C.whether; what D.why; what 14.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 15.—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A.where B.why C.whether D.how16.—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A.collecting B.to collect C.littering D.to litter17.How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A.prepared B.to prepare C.preparing D.to be prepared 18.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A.to go; not to drive B.going; to driveC.to go; not driving D.going; not driving19.—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked 20.During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A.used to put up B.used to put inC.were used to put up D.were used to putting in21.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish22.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding23.I like watching people _____in the street.A.walking B.walked C.to walk D.be walking24.I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used;be used B.is used;be used C.used;use25.She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A.to start B.starting C.started D.starts26.—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair 27.Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A.to repair it B.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired 28.—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A.to be mended; mending B.mending; to mendC.mending; mended D.to mend; to be mended29.________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A.To compare B.Comparing C.Compared D.Compare 30.The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy31.I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A.protecting; wasting B.protecting; to wasteC.protect; wasting D.protect; to waste32.Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A.grow B.to grow C.growing D.to growing33.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered 34.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting35.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting36.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left37.—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.cuting38.A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A.died; death B.death; dead C.dead; death D.death; death 39.-This computer doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired40.I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A.staying; go B.to stay; to go C.staying; to go D.to stay; go41.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not moving; aren’t used to B.not to move; aren’t used toC.not moving; didn’t use to D.not to move; didn’t use to42.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; None C.solving; None D.solving; Nothing 43.—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stres sed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A.sleepy; asleep B.asleep; sleepingC.sleep; sleep D.asleep, sleepy44.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A.In; landing B.In; to land C.On; landing D.On; to land 45.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw46.While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A.am walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry47.I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.being watched 48.The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A.washing; needn't B.washing; needn't toC.to be washed; don't need D.to wash; don't need to49.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining50.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing51.He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A.to prevent; from living B.to prevent; to liveC.to preventing; from living D.to preventing; to live52.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A.work; spend B.to work; spendC.work; spending D.to work; spending53.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve54.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking; 55.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking56.— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A.for, care B.of, care C.of, caring D.for caring57.________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A.Planted B.Plants C.Plant D.Planting 58.—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A.to be watched B.being watched C.to watch D.watching59.The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A.practice singing B.practiced singing C.to practice singing D.to practice sing 60.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A.building B.to build C.build D.have built【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。

非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库

非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库

非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1.The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果有其他人缺席,老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。

and前后并列,前面是动词不定式to go,此处要省略动词不定式to,故此处为动词原形find,故选A。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。

当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。

2.My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我愉快地接受了。

A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。

结合句意及结构,故选B。

3.Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play;readingB. play;readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:现在,大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。

prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。

故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词prefer的用法,掌握固定搭配。

4.—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—-朱丽亚,你的手机响了。

(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1.—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—这些书你能借两周,汤姆,记住按时归还它们。

—我会的。

remember to do记住去做某事; remember doing记得做过某事。

根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还,记得去做某事要用to do,故选C。

【点评】考查remember的用法。

牢记remember to do和remember doing的不同。

2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3.Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。

故选C。

4.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析

英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析

英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析一、选择题1.I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed2.-What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A.have been taken B.were taken C.are taken D.taken 3.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A.smokes B.smoked C.to smoke D.smoking4._______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A.Plants B.Planted C.Plant D.Planting 5.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 6.Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play7.Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study 8.Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A.to not use B.not use C.not to use D.not using 9.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects 10.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked11.---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A.to have; to save B.to have; saving C.having; saving D.having; to save 12.—My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A.repair; repaired B.repair; repairing C.repairing; repaired D.repaired; repair 13.—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A.To collect B.Collecting C.Collect D.Collected 14.The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A.practice singing B.practiced singing C.to practice singing D.to practice sing 15.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A.whom to talk B.when to talk C.who to talk to D.when to talk to16.Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A.try B.trying C.to try D.tries17.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite18.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A.managed to help B.tried to help C.succeeded to help D.tried helping 19.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play 20.(2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟)David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A.listening to;go out B.listening to;to go outC.to listen to;to go out D.listen to;going out21.When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A.let B.to let C.letting D.be let22.There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A.is, lying B.are, lying C.have, laid D.has,lie23.___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A.Knowing B.To know C.Known D.To have known 24.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding25.— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A.were playing B.playingC.to play D.play26.—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away. A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten 27.A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A.made up of B.made of C.made from D.made by28.My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A.fix up B.fixed up C.repairing D.to repair29.________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares 30.— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A.working B.worked C.to work D.work31.We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A.jogging B.boating C.skiing D.swimming 32.Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A.marking B.to mark C.marked D.marks33.Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A.who wear B.who wearing C.wearing D.wears34.It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.have waited 35.Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A.moving B.move C.moved D.to move 36.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold wi nter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting37.---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking 38.The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A.produce B.produced C.producer D.producing39.A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A.died; death B.death; dead C.dead; death D.death; death 40.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not to move; aren't used to B.not moving; didn't use toC.not to move; didn't use to D.not moving; aren't used to41.—Is th ere anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车)on the Red Planet. .A.to programme B.programming C.programme D.with programming 42.Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited43.—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the computer, because I type so slowly. —So do I.A.write; typing B.to write; to type C.writing; to type D.writing; typing 44.Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A.organize B.to organize C.organized D.organizing45.In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn 46.—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A.crying B.to cry C.cried D.to be crying 47.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ th e colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw48.一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A.served; to order B.served; orderingC.are served; ordering D.are served; to order49.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.to play D.playing50.I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world. A.reading B.cooking C.swimming D.dancing51.I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.being watched 52.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting; Better not; used to sitB.my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC.me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD.me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting53.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining54.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing55.He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent, to live B.to prevent, from livingC.to preventing, to live D.to preventing, from living56.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve57.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking; 58.The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read59.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking60.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:我依然喜欢那些在空闲时间为了让自己开心而听的经典老歌。

(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题含答案含解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题含答案含解析一、非谓语动词1.Sue practices ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Sue努力练习拉小提琴并经常做精彩演出。

Practise doing sth.故答案为D。

【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握practice doing结构。

2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意,故选B3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

4.Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.What is the best way________ your English?A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.Improve1.【答案】A【解析】句意:提高你英语的最好方法是什么?设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语,the way to do sth.,固定短语,“做某事的方法”,可知此处用动词不定式作定语,故选A。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作后置定语,以及固定短语the way to do sth.。

2.She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A.studying B.to be studying C.study D.Studied2.【答案】B【解析】句意:她本应该在家学习,但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。

be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”;根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。

且动作一直在进行。

故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语,以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。

3.Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A.to be praised, to come B.being praised, comingC.being praised, to come D.to be praised; coming3.【答案】B【解析】句意:你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗?remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”;remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”;stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题含答案及解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题含答案及解析一、非谓语动词1.I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。

2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。

consider doing sth考虑做某事。

drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。

故选C。

【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。

3.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

4.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

(英语)英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、非谓语动词1.I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experiencing; giving up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿经历失败也不愿放弃我的梦想。

空一,prefer to do rather than do宁愿做......而不愿做......,固定搭配,experience亲身经历、感受,动词,因此是to experience;空二,rather than+动词原形,意为“宁愿……而不愿……”,give up,放弃,故选B。

【点评】此题考查固定短语prefer to do rather than do。

2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。

动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。

3.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

4.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

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