大一轮高考总复习英语(人教版)教师用书：选修6+Unit+2+Poems.doc

Unit 2Poems(对应学生用书P137)[话题单词] 1．romantic adj.浪漫的2．modern adj. 现代的3．ancient adj. 古代的4．rhyme n. 押韵5．common adj. 常见的6．intonation n. 语调7．repetition n. 重复8．rhythm n. 节奏9．sorrow n. 悲伤；悲痛；懊悔10．sadness n. 悲伤；难过11．happiness n. 高兴12．astonishment n. 吃惊13．depression n. 抑郁；沮丧14．satisfaction n. 满足15．pleasure n. 愉快[话题短语]1．in a free form以自由体的形式2．nursery rhyme童谣3．express feelings/emotions表达感情4．convey information传达信息5．give a deep impression on sb.给……留下深刻的印象6．translate into翻译成7．be popular with受……欢迎8．have a desire to do希望做9．long/hope/wish/want to do渴望/希望/想做10．attitude towards life人生态度[话题佳句]1．If winter comes，can spring be far behind?冬天来了，春天还会远吗？2．A young idler，an old beggar.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

3．The world is but a little place，after all.海内存知己，天涯若比邻。

4．Poems，conveying certain emotions，can vividly transform reality into literature，through which we can exchange our feelings with friends，and take a load off our mind.诗歌传达某种情感，能形象地把现实转换成文学。

通过诗歌，我们可以和朋友们交流感情，卸下心中的包袱。

[佳作背诵]Wendy是你的美国笔友，非常喜欢中国文化，故给你(张伟)写信想了解唐诗。

请你根据下列要点提示给她写一封回信，对唐诗加以介绍：1．形式多样：有古体诗和近体诗。

就字数来看基本上有五言和七言两种。

2．题材广泛：反映社会状况，描绘风景等。

3．著名诗人：……[佳作欣赏]Dear Wendy，I’m so glad to recei ve your letter.And it is really a coincidence that you asked me about the Tang poems，and I just have learnt something about them.The Tang poems are various in forms and subjects.Generally speaking，they can be divided into two groups—classical poems and modern poems.Not only the length of a line but also the length of a poem is limited to a certain number of words.There are often four or eight or twelve lines with five or seven words in each line.Poets wrote poems for different purposes，for example，exposing the darkness of the society and describing the beautiful scenes.There were many famous poets during the Tang Dynasty，such as Li Bai，Du Fu and Bai Juyi.If you want to read more，the book 300 Tang Poems is a good choice，which includes poems of many wellknown poets.After reading them，you will have a better understanding of the Tang poems.Yours sincerely，Zhang Wei(对应学生用书P138)一．高考单词→识记·思考·运用1．核心词汇①__concrete__ adj.具体的②__flexible__ adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的③__pattern__ n．模式；式样；图案④__tease__ v i.& v t.取笑；招惹；戏弄⑤__branch__ n．分支；部门⑥__sponsor__ n．赞助人；主办者；倡议者__sponsor__ v t.发起；举办；倡议⑦__convey__ v t.传达；运送⑧end v i.& n．结束；终点__endless__ adj.无穷的；无止境的⑨change n．& v．变化；改变__exchange__ n．& v t.交换；互换2．常考词汇①eventually ad v.__最后；终于__eventual adj.__最后的；终于的__②appropriate adj.__适当的；正当的__appropriately ad v.__适当地；相称地__③scholarship n．__奖学金；学问__scholar n．__学者，文人__④transform v t.& v i.__转化；改造__⑤sorrow n．__悲伤；悲痛__⑥translation n．__翻译；译文__用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would __eventually__ (eventual) take，I grew frustrated.(2017·天津卷)2．Anyone who expects a source of power in the __transformation__ (transform) of these atoms is talking moonshine.(2017·北京卷)3．So information __was exchanged__ (exchange), but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)4．Then go outside and work out a plan __to translate__ (translation) your childhood memories into your grownup garden.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)5．Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants，flowers，__patterns__ (pattern) and masses of color.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)6．This allows them to respond more __appropriately__ (appropriate) to the user.(2015·天津卷)7．History has witnessed the __endless__ (end) productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.(2015·重庆卷)8．This is a book that displays the considerable __scholarship__ (scholar) of its author.❶外貌描述百宝箱appearance，dark，longhaired，pale，roundface，attractive，cute，elegant，goodlooking，handsome，neat，plain，pure，pretty，shabby，smart，ugly，welldressed，etc ❷表示人“品质”的形容词荟萃①elegant高雅的②mature 成熟的③sensible 明智的④shallow 肤浅的⑤modest 谦虚的⑥noble 高贵的⑦generous 慷慨大方的⑧determined 坚毅的❸“天才”相关词聚焦①talent n. 天才；才能②talented adj. 有才能的③gift n. 天才；才能④gifted adj. 有天赋的⑤genius n. 天才；天赋❹以“th”为后缀的高频词速记①depth n．深度；纵深；浓度；深奥②growth n．成长；发育；增长；发展③width n．宽度④length n．长度；(时间的)长短；一段时间⑤strength n．力量；力气；强项⑥warmth n．温暖；热烈；热情⑦wealth n．财富⑧health n．健康❺“看”遍天下①glance v．(粗略地)看一下；扫视；一瞥②glare v．瞪眼；怒目而视③spot v．发现；认出④watch v．看；注视⑤witness v．目击n．目击者⑥stare v t.& v i.凝视；盯着看⑦glimpse v．瞥见；看一眼⑧observe v．观察；注意到二．重点短语→识记·思考·运用1．动词＋介词①try __out__ 测试；试验②let __out__ 发出；放走；泄露③stay __up__ 熬夜④hold __on__ 坚持；忍受2．介词＋名词①__in__ particular 尤其；特别②__by__ chance 偶然；碰巧3．其他形式①take __it__ easy 轻松；不紧张；从容②run __out__ of 用完；用光③be made up __of__ 由……构成④be popular __with__ 受到欢迎⑤make __sense__ 有意义；讲得通用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1．Paragraph 1 mainly tells us that artificial intelligence may __run out of__ human control.(2017·北京卷)2．It had whitepainted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely __popular with__ the public.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)3．Society __is made up of__ people of widely differing abilities.4．Scientists __tried out__ thousands of chemicals before they found the right one.5．Is there anything __in particular__ you’d like for dinner?6．I have been working so hard for several weeks that I decide to __take it easy__ for a few days.❶“动词＋out”必备短语一览①find out 找出②figure out 算出，解决③make out 弄清④come out 出版，出现⑤carry out 完成⑥bring out 发表，说出❷“动词＋on”必备短语荟萃①hold on 别挂断；继续②turn on 打开③keep on 继续④rely/depend on 依靠⑤bring on 引起⑥figure on 打算，希望⑦get on 进步，友好相处⑧insist on 坚持⑨live on 以……为生⑩pass on 传授，传递❸“由……组成”的各种表达①consist of②be made up of③be composed of三．佳句选粹——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通(对应学生用书P 139)convey vt.传达；表达；运送；传播convey one’s feelings /meanings 表达某人的感情/意思 convey sth.to sb.向某人表达/传递某物 convey sb./sth.from...to... 把某人/某物从……运送到……①(教材原句)Others try to convey certain emotions . 有些诗则是为了传达某种感情。