副词用法总结及练习
副词的用法知识点总结

副词的用法知识点总结一、副词修饰动词1.1 表示频率的副词表示频率的副词通常放在行为动词之前,用来说明动作的发生频率。
如:often, always, never, seldom, sometimes等。
例句:She always goes to work by bus.They never miss a single game.1.2 表示时间的副词表示时间的副词通常放在行为动词之后,用来说明动作发生的时间。
如:now, then, soon, afterwards, lately等。
例句:I will meet you at the hotel tomorrow.They went to the cinema last night.1.3 表示程度的副词表示程度的副词通常放在行为动词之前或之后,用来说明动作的程度。
如:very, too, rather, so, quite等。
例句:The film was very interesting.She speaks English fluently.1.4 表示方式的副词表示方式的副词通常放在行为动词之后,用来说明动作的方式。
如:carefully, happily, quietly, quickly等。
例句:He always drives very carefully.She sang the song beautifully.一、副词修饰形容词2.1 表示程度的副词表示程度的副词通常放在形容词之前,用来说明形容词所描述的程度。
如:very, extremely, quite, rather, so等。
例句:The book is very interesting.She looks extremely tired.二、副词修饰副词3.1 表示程度的副词表示程度的副词通常放在另一个副词之前,用来说明副词的程度。
如:very, too, quite, so, rather等。
副词用法总结及练习

副词⽤法总结及练习副词⽤法总结及练习⼀)概念:⽤以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。
例如:She is really beautiful . The teacher walked into the classroom quietly.⼆)副词的种类1、时间副词有三类:always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等⼀般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后,实义动词之前。
She often changes her mind. 她常改变主意。
He has just had an operation. 他刚动过⼿术。
2、地点副词:有不少表⽰地点的副词:She is studying abroad. 她在国外留学。
A cat climbed up the tree. 猫爬上了树。
It’s the same everywhere. 到处都⼀样。
三)⽅式副词【重点】构成: 1.以-ly 结尾的:beautiful______________ careful______________ quick______________slow______________ quiet______________ bad ______________ brave ______________ late ______________2.去e + ly 或ytrue ______________possible ______________terrible ______________3.变y为i 再加lyLucky ____________noisy ______________easy ______________heavy_____4.本⾝既是形容词⼜是副词:hard far fast5. 注意:以下词是形容词lonely friendly lovely副词⽤法:1.修饰动词时,通常放在动词后⾯Please speak slowly. I got up ____today。
副词的用法知识点汇总总结

副词的用法知识点汇总总结1. 副词的定义副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词类。
它可以表示时间、地点、方式、程度、原因等概念,起到补充、限定、修饰其他成分的作用。
副词的作用十分广泛,使用频繁,是构成语言表达的重要组成部分。
2. 副词的种类根据副词的不同特点和功能,可以分为时间副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、频度副词等多个类别。
下面分别介绍这些种类的副词。
2.1 时间副词时间副词表示动作或状态发生的时间,包括具体时间和时间段的副词。
比如:now(现在),yesterday(昨天),soon(很快),recently(最近),always(总是),sometimes(有时)等。
2.2 地点副词地点副词表示动作或状态发生的地点,包括具体地点和方向的副词。
比如:here(这里),there(那里),everywhere(到处),upstairs(楼上),downstairs(楼下)等。
2.3 方式副词方式副词表示动作进行的方式,包括动作方式、态度方式、手段方式的副词。
比如:quickly(快速地),eagerly(急切地),carefully(小心地),bravely(勇敢地)等。
2.4 程度副词程度副词表示动作或状态的程度,包括强调程度、贬低程度、描绘程度的副词。
比如:very(非常),quite(相当),too(太),extremely(极其),fairly(相当)等。
2.5 疑问副词疑问副词用来引导疑问句或疑问性从句,表示过程、程度、时间、地点、原因等。
比如:how(怎样),where(哪里),when(何时),why(为什么),what(什么)等。
2.6 频度副词频度副词表示动作发生的频率,包括频度和顺序的副词。
比如:always(总是),often (经常),seldom(很少),never(从不),once(一次)等。
3. 副词的用法副词在句子中的使用有着特定的语法规则和用法,下面就副词的具体用法进行总结。
高考副词归纳及专项练习题.docx

高考副词归纳及专项练习题一、单项选择副词1.While sending flowers as gifts , we can't choose flowers,because differentflowers may carry different meanings.A. arbitrarily B . cautiouslyC. originally D. thoroughly【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查副词。
A. arbitrarily 反复无常地; B. cautiously 谨慎地; C. originally 最初; D. thoroughly 彻底地。
句意:虽然送花作为礼物,我们不能任意选择鲜花,因为不同的花可能代表不同的含义。
故选 A。
2.Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can., we shouldn’ t do it at the cost of our health.A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Furthermore【答案】 B【解析】考查副词的用法。
句意为转折关系,故用副词However 然而,可是。
3.She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A. strongly B. freely C. entirely D. extremely【答案】 C【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意为:她将全部精力用于研究工作,这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。
entirely 完全地,符合句意。
strongly 强烈地; freely 自由地; extremely 极端地;极其;非常。
答案:C4.(杭州一检 )She paused________over the unfamiliar word but soon continued.A. frequently B.brieflyC. anxiously D. casually【答案】 B【解析】考查副词辨析。
副词的正确位置和用法详解

副词的正确位置和用法详解副词是一类修饰动词、形容词、其他副词等词性的词语,它可以进一步说明或限定句子中其他词的意义。
在英语中,副词的位置和用法常常是学习者困惑的点之一。
正确使用副词不仅可以提高语言的准确性和表达的清晰度,还能使句子更加流畅自然。
本文将详细介绍副词的正确位置和用法,帮助读者更好地理解和运用副词。
一、副词在句子中的位置1. 修饰动词:副词通常放在动词之前,用来修饰动词,起到进一步说明动作的作用。
例如:He quickly ran to catch the bus.(他迅速地跑去赶公车。
)She often goes to the gym.(她经常去健身房。
)2. 修饰形容词或副词:副词一般位于形容词或副词之前,用来进一步修饰和限定形容词或副词的程度。
例如:It was a very interesting movie.(那是一部非常有趣的电影。
)She sings beautifully.(她唱歌得很漂亮。
)3. 位于句首或句尾:有些副词可以放在句子的开头或结尾,用来强调整个句子或句子的部分。
例如:Unfortunately, I forgot to bring my umbrella.(不幸的是,我忘记带伞了。
)I will go there tomorrow, definitely.(我明天一定会去那里。
)二、常见副词的用法1. 时间副词:时间副词用来描述动作发生的时间,常常放在句首或句末。
例如:Yesterday, I went to the park.(昨天,我去了公园。
)We will leave soon.(我们即将离开。
)2. 地点副词:地点副词用来描述动作发生的地点,通常放在动词之后,或者与动词连用形成短语。
例如:She put the book here.(她把书放在这里。
)He went downstairs to get some water.(他下楼去取水。
)3. 方式副词:方式副词用来说明动作的方式或方式的特征,通常放在动词之前。
(完整版)副词的用法及练习

一、时间副词1.常有的时间副词常有的时间副词有now(此刻;马上;当前;马上;其时;当时) then(当时;那时;接着;于是;而后;还有;并且;那么;所以)soon(不久;马上;马上;宁愿;;情愿) ag o(以前)recently(近来;近来)lately (近来;近来;不久前)later(较晚地;以后)finally (最后;终于;完整地)before(先前;以前;以前)early(早;先;在早期;在早期)today(今日)tomorrow (明日)yesterday(昨天)tonight (今夜)suddenly(意外处;突然;冷不防)immediately( 马上;马上;直接地) already(已经)just (刚才)等。
2.时间副词在句中的地点(1) 表确准时间的副词(如 today, yesterday 等 )往常位于句末,有时也位于句首:He went home yesterday. / Yesterday he went home. 他昨天回家了。
二、地址副词1.常有的地址副词常有的地址副词有here(在这里;向这里;到这里;这是;此刻;在这一点上)there (在那边;往那边;那边;那个;在那一点上;对于那一点)up(成直立姿势;起床;向上;向北;在北部;完整地;完全地)down (向下;在下边;往南)away(远处;走开)nearby(邻近地)home(家)ahead(在某人或某事物的前面)abroad(离口侧;对口侧)indoors(在室内;往室内)overseas(在 [ 向] 外国;在[向 ] 外国)halfway (中途;中间)u pstairs(在楼上;往楼上)downstairs (在楼下)等。
2.地址副词在句中的地点地址副词在句中往常位于句末或句首,但从不位于主语和谓语之间。
如有多个副词摆列,地址副词往常位于方式副词以后,时间副词以前:Can you help to carry this table upstairs? 你能帮忙把桌子搬到楼上去吗?The boy read quietly over there all afternoon. 这男孩整个下午都在那边静静地看书。
【精品】英语副词用法总结(完整)

A.Consequently B.Alternatively C.Accordingly D.Contrarily
4.They gave money to the old people’s home either _____ or through their companies. (安徽2015)
A.legallyB.sincerely
C.personallyD.deliberately
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:他们给那位老人的家里送钱,有的是以个人的名义,有的则是通过他们的公司。A. legally合法地;B. sincerely真诚地;C. personally亲自,当面地,个人而言;D. deliberately故意地。与后面的companies相对,故选C。
【点睛】
本题考查副词辨析,需要考生认识所给的四个副词,之后才能结合句意选出正确答案。四个词的意思是“合法地”;“真诚地”;“个人地”和“故意地”。根据“or through their companies”可以判断空白处指的是“以个人的名义”。
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。A. Besides另外;B. However然而;C. Instead相反;D. Meanwhile与此同时。句意:这辆汽车是环保的,因为它用电而不用汽油。此外,它更便宜。结合句意可知答案为A。
9.The task wasn’t easy, but we managed it __________.
副词知识点用法总结归纳

副词知识点用法总结归纳一、副词的定义和分类1. 副词的定义:在英语中,副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的词类,用于表示时间、地点、方式、程度等含义。
2. 副词的分类:根据其所修饰的词类和表示的含义,副词可以分为以下几类:(1)时间副词:表示时间的副词,如now(现在)、today(今天)、yesterday(昨天)、soon(很快)、always(总是)等。
(2)地点副词:表示地点的副词,如here(这里)、there(那里)、above(在上面)、below(在下面)、everywhere(到处)等。
(3)方式副词:表示方式的副词,如quickly(快速地)、carefully(小心地)、easily(容易地)、well(好)等。
(4)程度副词:表示程度的副词,如very(非常)、extremely(极其)、rather(相当)、too(太)等。
(5)疑问副词:表示疑问的副词,如where(哪里)、when(什么时候)、how(怎样)、why(为什么)等。
二、副词的用法1. 修饰动词:副词可以用来修饰动词,表示动作的时间、地点、方式或程度。
例如:He runs quickly.(他跑得快。
)(修饰动词)2. 修饰形容词:副词可以用来修饰形容词,表示形容词描述的程度。
例如:She is very beautiful.(她非常漂亮。
)(修饰形容词)3. 修饰副词:副词可以用来修饰其他副词,表示副词描述的程度或方式。
例如:He speaks English quite fluently.(他的英语说得非常流利。
)(修饰副词)4. 修饰整个句子:副词可以用来修饰整个句子,表示说话人的态度、观点或希望。
例如:Hopefully, we will win the game.(希望我们能赢得比赛。
)(修饰整个句子)三、副词的比较级和最高级1. 比较级的构成:一般情况下,比较级的构成方式是在副词前面加上more或者在副词后面加上-er。
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副词用法总结及练习一)概念:用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。
例如:She is really beautiful . The teacher walked into the classroom quietly.二)副词的种类1、时间副词有三类:always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后,实义动词之前。
She often changes her mind. 她常改变主意。
He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。
2、地点副词:有不少表示地点的副词:She is studying abroad. 她在国外留学。
A cat climbed up the tree. 猫爬上了树。
It’s the same everywhere. 到处都一样。
三)方式副词【重点】构成: 1.以-ly 结尾的:beautiful______________ careful______________ quick______________ slow______________ quiet______________ bad ______________ brave ______________ late ______________2.去e + ly 或ytrue ______________possible ______________terrible ______________3.变y为i 再加lyLucky ____________noisy ______________easy ______________heavy_____4.本身既是形容词又是副词:hard far fast5. 注意:以下词是形容词lonely friendly lovely副词用法:1.修饰动词时,通常放在动词后面Please speak slowly. I got up ____today。
(late)2. 修饰整个句子:______________he passed this exam.(luck)四) 程度副词和强调副词1)程度副词可修饰动词,表示“到某种程度”:Is she badly hurt? 她伤得重吗?2)much 是一个特殊的程度副词,它可以:a. 修饰形容词等:I’m not much good at singing. 我唱歌不太好。
b. 修饰比较级:You sing much better than me. 你比我唱的好多了。
Their house is much nicer than ours. 他们的房子比我们的好多了。
五)疑问副词和连接副词1)疑问副词:疑问副词用来引导特殊问句:how: How is your grandmother? 你奶奶身体好吗?2)连接副词:连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样,但都引导从句或与不定式连用:how: Do you know how to start this machine? 你知道这台机器怎样启动吗?where:I don’t know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪儿。
(引导宾语从句)二、副词的比较等级:(一)概念:副词和形容词一样,也有原级、比较级和最高级三个等级。
其构成方式有规则变化和不规则变化两种情况。
规则变化的一般规律是:单音节词的比较级和最高级在词尾加-er或-est; 多音节词以及-ly结尾的副词(early除外),前面加more 或most.。
不规则的变化式只能采用“各个击破”的办法去记忆。
1、在特定的语境下:Try to do better next time. 下次争取干好一点。
He’ll come back sooner or later. 他迟早会回来的。
Please speak ______________I can’t hear clearly. (slow)2、和than一起使用:He swims______________ than I do. 他游泳游得比我好。
Can you do much ______________ than that? 你能不能干的认真一些?3、比较级前可有状语修饰:三多a lot far much两点a little a bit 一evenYou must work much faster. 你必须大大加快干活的速度。
Can you come over a bit more quickly? 你能稍稍快点来吗?4. as…as和not so…as结构这两个结构也可结合副词使用:1)as…as 可用在肯定句中,表示“像…一样”,后面的副词要用原级:She can run as fast as a deer. 她能跑的像鹿一样快。
2)在否定句中,as…as和so…as都可以用:I don’t do things as ______________ as I used. (careless)(三)副词最高级的用法:副词最高级可修饰动词,前面多数不带定冠词the: He laughs best who laughs last. (谚语) 谁笑在最后谁笑的最好。
Of the four of us, I sang______________. 我们四人中我唱的最差。
(四)副词比较级和最高级的一些特殊用法:1)more and more 越来越…: It rained more and more heavily. 雨下得越来越大了。
She went farther and farther away. 她越走越远了。
2)the+比较级…the +比较级越…,越…:The __________________ I work, the _fewer mistakes I will make 我干得越认真,我犯的错误越少。
选择填空:1.Jack did badly at the school sports meeting. I did even ___.A, worse B, worst C, more bad D, more badly2.The car stopped so ___ that the bus behind almost ran into it.A, closely B, immediately C, suddenly D, soon3 Jane’s brother didn’t work so _______ as the others did in his class.A. harderB. hardC. hardestD. hardly4.In the exam, the ___ you work, the ___ mistakes you’ll make.A, less carefully, fewer B, more carefully, less C, less careful, few D, more carefully, fewer5.Eddie, my best friend ___ Ben.A, is as high as B, works as careful asC, doesn’t sing as beautifully as D, writes more better than6.Tom never does his homework ___ Alice. So he makes more mistakes.A, as carefully as B, so careful as C, less carefully than D, more careful than 7.I’m short sighted and I can’t see the words on the notice board ____.A, clear B, clearly C, carefully D, good8.Jean works hard but she doesn’t work ____ Mary.A, as harder than B, as hard than C, as harder as D, as hard as9.A taxi doesn’t run as ____ as an underground train.A, fast B, faster C, fastest D, more fast10.I’ve got an A for my history,” Judy said ____.A, sadly B, sad C, happily D, happy11.The little baby looks ____.A, lovely B, carefully C, heavily D, sadly12.Her cousin can draw ____ an artist.A, as well as B, not so well as C, as better as D, as good as13.Thanks to Mrs Lin! With her help, we finished our work an hour ____.A, late B, later C, early D, earlier14.The old soldier lived all by himself. Even though he was ____, he was not ____ at all.A, alone, lonely B, alone, alone C, lonely, alone D, lonely, lonely15.Among all the teachersin this school, Miss Tao is one of ____.A, young B, younger C, the youngest D, the most young16.Please listen as ____ as possible so that you won’t make any mistakes.A, careful B, much carefully C, more carefully D, carefully17.Simon is a fast runner. John runs even faster. But Liu Xiang runs ___.A, faster B, a bit faster C, fast D, fastest18. Pass my glasses to me, Jack. I can _______ read the words in the newspapers.A. hardlyB. reallyC. ratherD. clearly19.–George looks strong. Has he ever been sick?--He’s a superman! He _______ goes to the doctor.A. alreadyB. evenC. oftenD. seldom20.Li Lei is running _____ now.A. more and more slowlyB. slowier and slowierC. slowly and slowlyD. more slowly and more slowly21.A: Mum, the Chinese medicine tastes so ____. I don’t want to take it. B: But, dear, it is good for you.A, good B, terribly C, terrible D, well22. Who jumped_______of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far23.--Don’t worry. My mothe r will look after your baby __________.--Thanks a lot.A. careful enoughB. enough carefulC. carefully enough24.-- It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures.-- Right. That's what she likes to do ______.A. moreB. lessC. mostD. least25.-- Did you find the small village yesterday?-- Yes, without any difficulty, for it has ______ changed over years.A. hardlyB. greatlyC. clearlyD. nearly26. Study hard! ____ you study, ____ results you’ll get.A. Harder; betterB. The harder; better.C. The harder; the betterD.Harder;the better.27.--- Would you like some coffee?--- No, thanks. I ____ drink coffee. Coffee is bad for my stomach.A. almostB. alreadyC. hardlyD. still28.---Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick?---Leo was more careful. I think Leo did ____ Nick.A. as good asB. as well asC. better thanD. worse than29.— Why don't you like winter in Beijing?— Because it is ____ winter in Cuangzhou.A. as cold asB. much colder thanC. not so cold asD. not colder than30. ---How can I get well along with others, father?---Try to smile to others, boy. That will make ____ much ____.A. them, easierB. them, more easyC. it, easyD. it, easier词形变换: 1.Our holidays in Thailand were really ______________ and unforgettable. (enjoy)2.Put on the glasses so that you can see the word on the blackboard ______________. (clear)3.It is ______________ for him to finish the job in two hours. He is so slow. (possible)4._________, over 28,000 civilians (平民) lost their lives during the three-year war in Iraq. (sad)5.I feel quite comfortable at home when it is raining ______________ outside. (heavy)6.We’d better drive our cars ______________ on rainy days. (slow)7.Dogs can help blind people walk across the street ______________. (safe。