高中英语if虚拟语气练习题附答案
虚拟语气练习50题(附答案)全文编辑修改
精选全文完整版可编辑修改高三英语专项练习——虚拟语气1. If we _____ yesterday, we _____ the work.A.weren’t interrupted; would finishB.didn’t interrupt; would have finishedC.hadn’t interrupted; had finishedD.hadn’t been interrupted; would have finished2. —Do you think the thief entered through the garage door?—No. If he had, I don’t believe _____ broken the living room window.A. would he haveB. he hadC. he would haveD. he has3. It is time that you _____ home and I’d rather you _____ again tomorrow.A. should go; would comeB. went; cameC. go; cameD. should go; will come4. Helen doesn’t know how much I spent in repairing the house. If she ever foundout, I’m sure _____.A. she’d never forgive meB. she never forgives meC. she’ll never forgive meD. she had never forgiven me5. —He has just come out of the hospital.—No wonder he looks as if he _____ ill for a long time.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. had been6. But for his friends, he _____ of hunger 30 years ago.A. diedB. would dieC. must have diedD. would have died7. We’re safer in a train than we would be if we _____ any other way.A. traveledB. had traveledC. travelD. would travel8. If he _____ tomorrow, I should give him the dictionary he needs.A. comesB. should comeC. would comeD. will come9. Were it not for the debts, we _____ all right.A. would beB. would have beenC. wereD. are10. I suggested yesterday a meeting _____ to discuss the matter.A. be heldB. should holdC. would be heldD. must be held11. If only we _____ as we were told. This would never have happened.A. had doneB. would doneC. doD. did12. Supposing he never _____, what would happen then?A. cameB. comeC. would comeD. will come13. —Why didn’t anybody ring me up?—Sorry, I lost your telephone number. Otherwise, I _____ long before.A. had rung you upB. must have rung you upC. would have rung you upD. ought have rung you up14. I wish I _____ able to tell him all about it last night.A. should beB. wereC. had beenD. was15. He would gain weight but he _____ enough.A. wouldn’t eatB. doesn’t eatC. didn’t eatD. hadn’t eaten16. The Reform Club proposed that wages _____.A. would be raised D. were raisedC. would have been raisedD. be raised17. Our former math teacher died last term. Otherwise he _____.A. would still be workingB. would still have workedC. should still workD. will still work18. I _____ you a more valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money.A. must have boughtB. would have boughtC. had boughtD. would buy19. His silence at the meeting suggested that he _____ to your plan.A. shouldn’t agreeB. hadn’t agreedC. didn’t agreeD. not agree20. What would you do if the war _____?A. would break outB. will break outC. is broken outD. were to break out21. _____ the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily.A. Had it not been forB. If it were notC. If it had not been forD. Were it not for22. I would have bought a larger house if I _____ enough money.A. hadB. have hadC. would haveD. had had23. It is strange that he _____ interested in much of his research.A. should have lostB. would loseC. had lostD. will lose24. Without the food, he _____.A. will be thinnerB. would be thinnerC. is thinnerD. must be thinner25. If they’d only let us know earlier, _____ at the station.A. we’d meet themB. we’ll meet themC. we’d have met themD. we’ve met them26. He treated me as though _____ his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were27. If you _____ at school, you _____ a college student now.A.had studied hard; would have beenB.should have studied hard; should have beenC.had studied hard; would beD.would study hard; must have been28. The law requires that everyone _____ for his education.A. paysB. paidC. will payD. pay29. I wish I _____ busy yesterday; I could’ve helped you with the problem.A. wasn’tB. weren’tC. hadn’t beenD. have not been30. It is necessary that an efficient worker _____ his work on time.A. finishesB. can finishC. finishD. has finish31. If you _____ at about five o’clock tomorrow, you would see him before he _____the office.A. went; leavesB. go; leaveC. went; leftD. go; left32. Your examination results were quite satisfactory, but _____ if you had spent lesstime playing basketball?A. won’t they be betterB. wouldn’t they be betterC. won’t they have been betterD. wouldn’t they have been better33. The introduction of a computer into the production line has raised the outputmore than if one hundred more trained workers _____.A. had been put on the jobB. be put on the jobC. will be put on the jobD. were put on the job34. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. do; be setD. had done; must be set35. Sammie could be a very attractive girl but she _____ to her clothes.A. paid no attentionB. had paid no attentionC. pays no attentionD. were paying no attention36. If you had worked hard before, you _____ about the coming exam.A. could not be worriedB. could not have been worriedC. would not be worriedD. would not have been worried37. He _____ the job well, but he _____ so careless.A. could have done; had beenB. could have done; wasC. could do; wasD. had done; had been38. If Tom were honest, he _____ the car last month.A. would not have stolenB. would not stealC. should not have stolenD. should not steal39. I _____ to stay there for one more week, but I changed my mind.A. would have hopedB. was hopingC. had hopedD. hoped40. The doctor did all he could so that he _____ save the soldier’s life.A. mightB. mustC. had toD. was able to41. _____ you _____ last Wednesday, you might have known it well.A. Were; to comeB. If; cameC. Had; comeD. Did; come42. The boys stopped trying when they _____ the next time.A. need have succeededB. can have succeededC. might have succeededD. will have succeeded43. My idea is that the instrument _____ again before it is used.A. must be testedB. will be testedC. should be testedD. tests44. If I had known that, I _____ so.A. wouldn’t have doneB. didn’t doC. won’t doD. wouldn’t do45. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _____ in love, at theage of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldn’t have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall46. Long _____ world peace!A. livesB. liveC. will liveD. should live47. She couldn’t have answered the question if she _____ the book.A. didn’t readB. wouldn’t readC. haven’t readD. hadn’t read48. The officer gave the order that soldiers _____ to go out at night.A. not be allowedB. mustn’t be allowedC. be not allowedD. shouldn’t allow49. _____, he would have succeeded in the examinations.A. If he has worked hardB. If he works hardC. Had he worked hardD. Were he worked hard50. He was taken away by the police. He _____ for a thief.A. should have been mistakenB. must have been mistakenC. could have been mistakenD. is mistaken虚拟语气答案1—5 DCBAC 6—10 DABAA 11—15 AACCB 16—20 DABCD 21—25 DDABC 26—30 DCDCC 31—35 ADABC 36—40 CBACA 41—45 CCCAB 46—50 BDACB。
高考虚拟语气练习附答案
(五)虚拟语气[] 1. If I had known his address, I ___him that day.would call onB. called onC. would have called onD.hadcalledon[] 2. If I were you, I ____the job.A. would takeB. will takeC. can takeD. take[] 3. Had he met you yesterday, he ____you.A.would tellB. would have toldC. will tellD. had told[] 4. If it were to snow tomorrow, they___out.A. would not goB. will not goC. were not to goD. didn’t go[] 5. Mr. Li requested that he ______in the lab himself.A. had beenB. isC. beD. would be[] 6. He insisted that he ____to Tibet.A. should sendB. sendC. be sentD. was sent[] 7. He ordered that I _____a noise in class.A. wouldn’t makeB. didn’t makeC. don't makeD.notmake[] 8. It’s necess ary that he ___right now.A. is operatedB. will be operated onC. should be operatedD.beoperated on[] 9. His pale face suggested that he ___ill.A. wasB. beC. should beD. fall[] 10. He insisted that he ___the camel.should never seeB. had never seenC. has never seenD.wouldneversee[] 11.The teacher demanded that the exam _____before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD.mustbefinished[] 12. She made the demand that she ___at once.A. leaveB. leavesC. leftD. to be left[]13 My suggestion was that the meeting____off until next day.A.to putB. be putC. should putD. be putting[]14. Mother insisted that the child’s hands ____before dinner.A. should washB. be washedC. would washD.hadwashed[] 15. The young man insisted that he ___nothing and ___free.A.did; setB. had done; should be setC. do; be setD. had done; must be set[] 16. The suggestion has been made ____the football game ___put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; should beD.to;being[] 17. The order came that the medical supplies ___to the village without delay.A.would be sentB. should sendC. be sentD.mustbesent[] 18. It is important that the problem ___at once.A. solvesB. should solveC. should be solvedD.willbesolved[] 19. If you had studied hard at school, you ____a college student now.A. would beB. would have doneC. areD. had been[] 20. We ____the work on time without your help.A.hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished[] 21. Should it rain, the crops___.A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved[] 22. If only I ____my watch.!A.hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t loseD. don’t lose[] 23. He looks as if nothing ____to him.A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. happens[] 24. It was my desire that she ____at home.A.could stayB. stayC. would stayD. stays[] 25. I wish I ___to the moon.A.flyB. could flyC. can flyD. will fly[] 26. I wish I ___English.A. knewB. had knownC. would knowD. know[] 27. I wish that he _____ his lessons yesterday.A. reviewB. had reviewedC. would reviewD.hasreviewed[] 28. He often talks as if he ____to many other countries.A. had beenB. has beenC. could have beenD.should have been[] 29.If only I ____in a big city!.A.had been bornB. was bornC. were bornD.wouldbeborn[] 30 He looked as if he ____last year.A. cameB. had comeC. comesD.shouldcome[] 31He looks as if he ___tomorrow.A. diedB. would dieC. will dieD. should die[] 32. If only I ____here for a long time.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. is[] 33. It’s time that you ____hard.A. studyB. will studyC. studiedD.wouldstudy[] 34. It’s time you ____your lesson. Don’t play any more.A. stop doingB. stop to doC. stopped doingD. stopped to do[] 35. You got up late, or you ____the bus.A. could have caughtB. can catchC. would have caughtD. could catch[] 36. The meeting has begun, and you _____here earlier.A. could comeB. ought have comeC. should have comeD. need come[] 37. He could have come here, but he ____too busy.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be[] 38. He would have come back, but he ___a guest from AmericaA. hasB. hadC. had hadD. will have[] 39 “ The experiment had failed” “ I suggested you ___again!”A. tryB. tryingC. will tryD. would tryKeys:1—5.CABAC6—10CDDAB11—15CABBB16—20BCCAC21—25AABBB26—30ABAAB31—35BACDA36—40CBBA历届高考题[] 1. If she had worked harder, she _____.A.would succeedB. had succeededC. should succeedD. would have succeeded[] 2.If my lawyer ___here last Saturday, he ____me from going.A. had been ; would have preventedB. had been, would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented[] 3. Without electricity, human life ____quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be[] 4. ---If he ___, he _____that food.----Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken[] 5. You didn’t let me drive. If we ___in turn, you ______sotired.A. drove; didn’t getB. drove; wouldn’t ge tC. were driving; wouldn’t getD. had driven; wouldn’t have got[] 6. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brother..A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come[] 7. Tom ought not to ____me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told[] 8. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ____for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD.oughttowriteitout[] 9. We ____last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study[] 10. I wish I ____you yesterday.A. did seeB. were to seeC. sawD. had seen[] 11. “He is a brave man.” “ I wish I ___his courage.”A. haveB. hadC. will haveD.wouldhave[] 12. “Have you ever been to Beijing?”“ No, but I wish I ______.”A. wouldB. couldC. hadD.have[] 13. The plant is dead. I ___it more water.A.will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD.shouldhavegiven[] 14. There was plenty of time. She ____.A.mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurriedC. mustn’thurryD. wouldn’t have hurried[] 15. “I’ll tell Mary about her new job”. “You ____her last week.”A. ought to tellB. must tellC. would have toldD.shouldhavetold[] 16 “ No onewas prepared for the teacher’s question.” “We ___the lessons last night.”A.would have readB. ought to have readC. could have readD.mighthaveread[] 17. He ____you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may given[] 18. I would love ___to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone[] 19. ---I stayed at a hotel while in New York.----Oh, did you? You _____with Barbara.A.could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD.musthavestayed[] 20. Sorry I’m late. I____ have turned the alarm clock and gone back to shop again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will[] 21.“Did you go to see the football match yesterday?” “No, I didn’t feel well, but I wouldhave gone if I ____.”A. didB. haveC. wouldD. had[] 22. He insisted that we ___early the next dayA. startB. startedC. would startD. had started[] 23. “He is a very brave man”. Yes, I wish I ___his courage.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD.would have[] 24. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be[] 25. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ___the rules.A. obeysB. obeyC. will obeyobeyD.wouldKeys:1---5.DADBD6—10 DACCD11—15 BCDBD16—20BABAB21---25 DABDB。
高中英语虚拟语气单选题40题
高中英语虚拟语气单选题40题1.If I were you, I _____ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案：B。
解析：这是对现在情况的虚拟语气，其结构为“if+主语+动词的过去式（be 动词用were），主语+would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
选项A“will”用于一般将来时，不符合虚拟语气结构；选项C“can”和选项D“could”虽然也可以表示能力等，但在这个虚拟语气的语境中不合适，只有选项B“would”符合虚拟语气结构。
2.If I had a lot of money, I _____ buy a big house.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案：B。
解析：对现在情况虚拟，结构同上。
选项A“will”一般将来时不对；选项C“can”强调能力，不适合虚拟语气；选项D“could”在这语境中不如“would”更符合表达习惯。
3.If I knew his phone number, I _____ call him.A.willB.wouldD.could答案：B。
解析：对现在情况虚拟。
选项A 不符合虚拟语气结构；选项C“can”一般表示能力，不适合虚拟语气；选项D“could”虽也可表能力等，但“would”更符合虚拟语气的表达。
4.If I were taller, I _____ play basketball better.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案：B。
解析：对现在情况虚拟。
选项 A 错误；选项C“can”不合适；选项D“could”不如“would”符合虚拟语气结构。
5.If I had more free time, I _____ read more books.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案：B。
解析：对现在情况虚拟。
高中英语if虚拟语气练习题(附答案)(2020年10月整理).pdf
高中英语if虚拟语气练习题1. If only he ____quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie2. You did not let me drive. If we ____in turn, you ____ so tiredA. drove; didn’t getB. drove; wouldn’t getC. were driving; wouldn’t getD. had driven ; wouldn’t have got3. _____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu BridgeA. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will4. I was ill that day, otherwise I ____ the sports meeting.A. would have taken part inB. took part inC. had taken part inD. would take part in5. ___the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easilyA. Had it not been forB. If it were notC. If it had not been forD. Were it not for6. If my lawyer ____here last Sunday, he ____ me from going there.A. had been, would have preventedB. had been, would preventC. were, preventD. were, would have prevented7. ____hard, he would have passed the examA. If he were to workB. Had he workedC. Should he workD. Were he to work8. ____today, he would get there by FridayA. Were he to leaveB. If he had leftC. Did he to leaveD. Had he left9. Had you listened to the doctor, you ____all right nowA. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been10. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brotherA. has comeB. did comeC. comeD. had come11. He ____busy yesterday, or he ___you with your experiment.A. was, had helpedB. was, would have helpedC. had been, would have helpedD. were, would have helped12. If it ____for the snow, we____ the mountain yesterdayA. were not, could have climbB. were not, could climbC. had not been, could have climbedD. hadn’t been, could climb13. Without electricity, human life ____quite difficult todayA. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be14. If only I ___my carA. hadn’t lostB. wouldn’t loseC. didn’t loseD. haven’t lost15. But for water, it ____impossible to live in the earthA. isB. wouldC. wereD. wouldn’t be16. If the hurricane had happened during the day-time, ____more deathsA. it would have beenB. it would beC. there would beD. there would have been17. What the customers_____ from the company is that the goods ____ right to their homes.A. requested, deliverB. demand, be deliveredC. request, should deliverD. demand, delivered18. If law-breakers _____ the society will be in disorderA. made unpunishedB. came unpunishedC. went unpunishedD. not punished19. We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we ____lateA. would beB. wereC. will beD. would have been20. As you know, I am a disabled man, but I would be happy if I ___of service to youA. amB. have beenC. should beD. would be21. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brotherA. has comeB. did comeC. had comeD. came22. If it _____the snow, we _____the Simian Mountain last weekA. were not, could have climbedB. were not, could climbC. had not been, could have climbedD. had not been, could climb23. If I were you, I _____ the chance to go abroad.A. will seizeB. would have seizedC. seizeD. would seize24. Should it rain tomorrow, we ______ climbing.A. wouldn’t have goneB. won’t goC. wouldn’t goD. don’t go25. But for the English examination I to the concert last Sunday.A. would have goneB. will goC. should goD. went26. If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job. （10湖南）A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow27. John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told28. But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition. (09福建35)A. would not winB. would not have wonC. would winD. would have won29. If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. （10陕西）A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken30. about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy would have been saved.A. Have I knownB. If I have knownC. If I knewD. Had I known31. When you phoned me, I was having a meeting, otherwise I your call.A. answeredB. would answerC. had answeredD. would have answered32.If it were not for the fact that you __ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. should be.33. If you_____ my advice, you_____ your failure now.A. took; wouldn’t cry overB. had taken; wouldn’t have cried overC. had taken; aren’t crying overD. had taken; wouldn’t be crying over34. ______ your timely warning, we would have been unaware of the danger.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Instead ofD. As for35. The girl is seriously ill, otherwise she working instead of staying in bed all day long．A. is stillB. will still beC. would still beD. was still36. －Mike，it's a pity you didn’t come to last night’s concert．It was really great! －Really? If I _____ so busy，1 would have gone with you.A. hadn't beenB. weren’tC. shouldn’t beD. wouldn’t be37. －Mary looks sad and disappointed－So you if you had failed the NMET (高考英语).A. doB. didC. willD. would38. I such a foolish mistake if I had been a little more careful.A . wouldn’t make B. wouldn’t ha ve madeC. hadn’t madeD. didn’t make39. come to help me, I wouldn’t have solved the problem.A. If you hadB. Had you notC. Hadn’t youD. If you wouldn't have40. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have beenCDBAD ABACD BCDAC DBCDACCDCA CDBBD DCDBC ADBCC。
高中英语虚拟语气习题精选及答案
高中英语虚拟语气习题精选1. If I had had enough time, I___ my work.A. would finishB. must have finishedC. would have finishedD. had finished2.Ten minutes earlier, they ___ the plane.A. will catchB. would catchC. would have caughtD. will have caught3. Mr Green requires that the students ___ a composition every other week.A. writeB. writtenC. would writeD. will write4.Had he studied hard, he___ the exam.A. would passB. could passC. had passedD. would have passed5.I wish I ___ what is happening there in his room.A. knowB. knownC. knewD. should know6.It is important that you ___ sports every day.A. haveB. would haveC. must haveD. will have7.If there were no water in the world, everything ___.A. will dieB. would dieC. would have diedD. would have been dead8. ___ what was going to happen, I would never have left her alone.A. Had I knownB. If I knowC. If I knewD. If had I known9.He ordered that the work ___ right away.A. should finishB. finishedC. would be finishedD. be finished10.—Shall we go to the movie tonight?—No, I'd rather ___ at home with our baby. You'd better not leave it to the babysitter atnight.A. you stayedB. you stayC. stayedD. stay11. ___ in your position, I would help him.A. Was IB. Were IC. If I amD. If I had been12.I ___, but I was stopped by the heavy rain.A. mean to comeB. meant to comeC. had meant to comeD. meant coming13.Mrs Black insists___ in that old hotel.A. not to stayB. not stayingC. staying notD. that she not stay14.If you had spoken clearly, you would___.A. understand itB. have understoodC. be understoodD. have been understood15. If you ___ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be so sleepy.A. haven't watchedB. hadn't watchedC. didn't watchD. wouldn't have watched练习二1. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished2. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.A. leave; forB. leave; toC. left; toD. to be left; for3. He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. has gone4. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. should do; be setD. had done; must be set5. I suggested there ____ be a kind of language all could understand and use ____.A. can; itB. /; /C. would; itD. may; /6. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; should beD. to; being7. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for the Sars soon.A. would be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. must be sent8. It is important that we _____ wild animals.A. will protectB. should protectC. shall protectD. are protecting9. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been10. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.A. Will there beB. Should there beC. There will beD. There should be11. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave12. Should it rain, the crops _____ .A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved13. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.A. wouldB. should haveC. mayD. have14. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were15. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. could lendD. may have lent16. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to catch17. --- “Have you ever been to Beijing?”--- “No, but I wish I _____”A. haveB. willC. doD. had18. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ .A. I may have failedB. I’d failC. I’d have failedD. I’ll have failed19. --- “What will you do during the summer hol iday?”--- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.”A. I’m decidingB. I’ll decideC. I decidedD. I decide20. What would we do if it _____ tomorrow?A. should snowB. would snowC. snowD. will snow21. If only I _____ my watch!A. hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t lostD. don’t lose22. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn’t have madeD. might not have made23. We _____ the work on time without your help.A. hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished24. --- “Where have you been?”--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”A. I would be hereB. I have been hereC. I had been hereD. I would have been here25. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. should be26. It’s high time that we ___ to school.A. would toB. wentC. goD. will go27. It seems as if it ___ rain.A. will toB. is going toC. is toD. were28. I’d rather you ___ right away.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. to leave29. He is working hard for fear that he ___.A. failsB. failedC. would failD. fail30. It is really strange that the girl ___ so early.A. has been marriedB. has marriedC. be marriedD. would marry31. Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he say?A. acceptB. acceptedC. should acceptD. would accept32. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ___ two weeks to prepare fo r the exam.A. giveB. should giveC. be givenD. would be given33. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I ___ your birthday party.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended34. He insisted that he ___ me before.A. seeB. should seeC. had seenD. saw35. The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years.A. wereB. would beC. have beenD. had been36. We ___ our lives had it not been for the policeman.A. would have lostB. should loseC. might loseD. could have lost37. ---- I thought you would come back tomorrow.---- I would if I ___ to attend a meeting.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. will not haveD. would not have38. He wishes ___ mistakes.A. he doesn’t always makeB. he isn’t always makingC. he didn’t always makeD. he wouldn’t always making39. It ___ very nice if only it were possible.A. will beB. would beC. isD. were40. Without your help, our team ___ the last match.A. won’t winB. will loseC. wouldn’t have wonD. can’t win41. I wish I ___ what to do.A. knewB. have knownC. knowD. would know42. ___, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you43. If I had hurried, I ___ the train.A. would catchB. could catchC. would have caughtD. had caught44. Tom insisted that John ___ it for no one was in the room except him.A. doB. doesC. didD. would do45. It is high time we ___ off.A. areB. wereC. beD. will be46. He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test.A. needsB. were neededC. neededD. need47. It is important that I ___ with Mr. Williams immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak48. James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film.A. sawB. seeC. had been seenD. had seen49. I wish ___ since I have so much work to do tomorrw.A. he leftB. he leaves me aloneC. he be leftD. he would leave me alone50. If I had known that, I ___ so.A. wouldn’t doB. wouldn’t have doneC. won’t doD. have not done51. The doctor proposed that she ___.A. will not smokeB. not smokeC. would not smokeD. did not smoke52. If I ___ you, I wouldn’t return the call.A. beB. amC. wasD. were53. You talk as if you ___ there.A. were reallyB. has really beenC. had really beenD. would really be54. He suggested that the work ___ at once.A. would startedB.would be startedC.should startedD. should be started55. It is strange that such a thing ___ in your school.A. will happenB. happensC. should happenD. happened56. It is imperative that you ___ on time.A. areB. will beC. beD. would be57. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___ there.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. went58. It is time we ___ up our results.A. sumB. summedC. will sumD. would sum59. If the doctor had been available, the child ___.A. would not dieB. would not have diedC. could not dieD. could not have died60. Dr. Bethune worked hard as if he ___.A. never had felt tiredB. had never felt tiredC. never felt tiredD. was tired never二、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1.If you (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you could have seen them off.2.It's time that we (go) to the railway station.3.If they (not help) us ,our experiment would have failed.4.You're five minutes late.I suggested that you (come )earlier tomorrow.5.Mather often tells us that it is necessary that we (drink) a glass of water after we get up.6.She insisted that she (send) to work in the faraway small town.7. I not (forget) his telephone number, I would have rung him.8. He is busy now. If he (be) free, he (go) with you.9. The manager was in his office then. If he (be) here, everything (settle) in a minute.10.Noisy as it was, he went on reading as if nothing (happen).高中英语虚拟语气习题精选Key: 1-5 CCADC 6-10 ABADA 11-15 BCDDB16-20 BCBCB 21-25 BDDAA 26-30 ABBAD练习二一、1-5. CAABB 6-10. BCBCB 11-15. CABDB 16—20. CDCCA 21-25. ADCDC 26.B 27. B 28.B 29. D 30.C 31. B 32. C 33.D 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. C44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. D 50. B 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. C 56. C 57. C 58. B 59.B 60.B二、1.had arrived2.went (should go).3.had not helped4.(should) come5.(should) drink6.(should) be sent7.Had; forgotten8.were;would go9.had been;would have been settled10.were happening。
高一英语虚拟语气不同用法对比单选题40题(含答案)
高一英语虚拟语气不同用法对比单选题40题(含答案)1.If I had more time, I ______ read more books.A.wouldB.willC.shallD.should答案：A。
本题考查非真实条件句中对现在情况的虚拟语气。
从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
B、C、D 选项不符合此语法规则。
2.If I were you, I ______ take that job.A.wouldB.willC.shallD.should答案：A。
本题考查非真实条件句中对现在情况的虚拟语气。
从句用were（ 无论人称），主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
B、C、D 选项不符合此语法规则。
3.If he ______ harder, he would pass the exam.A.studiedB.studyC.studiesD.studying答案：A。
本题考查非真实条件句中对现在情况的虚拟语气。
从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
B、C、D 选项不符合此语法规则。
4.If it ______ rain tomorrow, we would go on a picnic.A.wouldn'tB.doesn'tC.didn'tD.won't答案：C。
本题考查非真实条件句中对将来情况的虚拟语气。
从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
A、B、D 选项不符合此语法规则。
5.If she ______ more confident, she would perform better.A.wereB.isC.wasD.be答案：A。
本题考查非真实条件句中对现在情况的虚拟语气。
高中英语虚拟语气完形填空题40题(带答案)
高中英语虚拟语气完形填空题40题(带答案)1If I _were_ a bird, I could fly freely in the sky. If I had wings, I _would fly_ to distant places.1. The first blank should be filled with “were”. In English, when we express a hypothetical situation in the present that is contrary to reality, we use “were” instead of “was” for “I”. The second blank is “would fly” as it is the correct form to express a consequence in a present contrary-to-fact conditional sentence.If she _had studied_ harder, she would have passed the exam. If he _had listened_ to his teacher's advice, he wouldn't be in trouble now.2. The first blank should be “had studied”. This is the form for expressing a past contrary-to-fact condition. The second blank is “had listened”. Same reason as the first one. In a past contrary-to-fact conditional sentence, we use “had + past participle”.2If I _were_ a bird, I would fly freely in the sky. But in reality, I am just a student who has to study hard. I often dream about what I would do if I _had_ more time. I would travel around the world and see different places. If I _could_ speak many languages, I would communicate with people from different countries.11. If I were a bird, I would fly freely in the sky. In this sentence, “were” is used because it is an example of ___.A. past tenseB. present tenseC. subjunctive moodD. indicative mood答案：C。
高中英语虚拟语气单项选择题40题
高中英语虚拟语气单项选择题40题1.If I were you,I would study harder.A.wereB.wasC.amD.is答案：A。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气，固定用法为“If+主语+were...”，B、C、D 选项不符合虚拟语气对现在情况的用法。
2.If I had more time,I would read more books.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案：B。
这是对现在情况的虚拟，“If+主语+had...”是固定用法，A、C、D 选项错误。
3.If I knew his phone number,I would call him.A.knowB.knewC.knowsD.knowing答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，“If+主语+knew...”，A、C、D 选项不符合。
4.If I were a bird,I could fly freely.A.wereB.wasC.amD.is答案：A。
对现在情况的虚拟语气，用“If+主语+were...”，B、C、D 选项错误。
5.If I had enough money,I would buy a new computer.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，“If+主语+had...”，A、C、D 选项不正确。
6.If Napoleon had won the Battle of Waterloo, Europe might have been very different.A. had wonB. wonC. would winD. could win答案：A。
本题考查对过去情况的虚拟语气。
从句用“had + 过去分词”，主句用“would/could/might + have + 过去分词”。
A 选项符合对过去虚拟的语法规则。
B、C、D 选项不符合对过去虚拟的语法结构。
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高中英语if 虚拟语气练习题1.If only he ____quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer somuch now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie2.You did not let me drive. If we ____in turn, you ____ so tired' t getB. drove; wouldn ' t getA. drove; didn'Dt.gethad driven ; wouldn' t have gotC. were driving; wouldn3._____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu BridgeA. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will4.I was ill that day, otherwise I ____ the sports meeting.A. would have taken part inB. took part inD. would take part inC. had taken part in5.___the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easilyA. Had it not been forB. If it were notD. Were it not forC. If it had not been for6.If my lawyer ____here last Sunday, he ____ me from going there.A. had been, would have preventedB. had been, would preventC. were, preventD. were, would have prevented7.____hard, he would have passed the examA. If he were to workB. Had he workedC. Should he workD. Were he to work8.____today, he would get there by FridayA. Were he to leaveB. If he had leftC. Did he to leaveD. Had he left9.Had you listened to the doctor, you ____all right nowA. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been10.I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have metmy brotherA. has comeB. did comeC. comeD. hadcome11.He ____busy yesterday, or he ___you with your experiment.A. was, had helpedB. was, would have helpedC. had been, would have helpedD. were, would have helped12.If it ____for the snow, we____ the mountain yesterdayA. were not, could have climbB. were not, could climbC. had not been, could have climbedD. hadn' t been, could climb13.Without electricity, human life ____quite difficult todayA. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be14.If only I ___my carA. hadn ' t lostB. wouldn ' t loseC. didn ' t loseD. haven ' t lost15.But for water, it ____impossible to live in the earthA. isB. wouldC. wereD. wouldn ' t be16.If the hurricane had happened during the day-time, ____more deathsA. it would have beenB. it would be17.What the customers_____ from the company is that the goods ____ rightto their homes.A. requested, deliverB. demand, be deliveredC. request, should deliverD. demand, delivered18.If law-breakers _____ the society will be in disorderA. made unpunishedB. came unpunishedC. went unpunishedD. not punished19.We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we____late20.As you know, I am a disabled man, but I would be happy if I ___of service toyou21.I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have metmy brotherA. has comeB. did comeC. had comeD. came22.If it _____the snow, we _____the Simian Mountain last weekA. were not, could have climbedB. were not, could climbC. had not been, could have climbedD . had not been, could climb23. If I were you, I _____ the chance to go abroad.A. will seizeB. would have seizedC. seizeD. would seize24.Should it rain tomorrow, we ______ climbing.A. wouldn ' t have goneB. won ' t goC. wouldn ' t goD. don ' t go25.But for the English examination Ito the concert last Sunday.C. should goD. wentA. would have goneB. will go my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job. （10 湖南）If he26.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would followme about it, I would have gone with27.John went to the hospital alone. If hehim.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had toldthe first prize in the English28.But for the help of my English teacher, IWriting Competition. (09 福建35)A. would not winB. would not have wonD. would have wonC. would win29.If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.（10 陕西）A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken30.about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energywould have been saved.A. Have I knownB. If I have knownD. Had I knownC. If I knew31.When you phoned me, I was having a meeting, otherwise Iyour call.A. answeredB. would answerD. would have answeredC. had answered32.If it were not for the fact that you __ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. should be.33.If you_____ my advice, you_____ your failure now.' t cry over' t have cried overB. had taken; wouldnA. took; wouldn' t crying overD. had taken; wouldn' t be crying overC. had taken; aren34.______ your timely warning, we would have been unaware of the danger.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Instead ofD. As for35. The girl is seriously ill, otherwise she working instead of staying inbed all day long．A. is stillB. will still beC. would still beD. was still36. －Mike ，it's a pity you didn reallysconcertgreat!'t come to last night．It was'－Really? If I _____ so busy，1 would have gone with you.B. weren ' tC. shouldn ' t beD. wouldn ' t beA. hadn't been－Mary looks sad and disappointed37.－Soyou if you had failed the NMET ( 高考英语).B. didC. willA. doD. wouldsuch a foolish mistake if I had been a little more careful.I38.' t make' tvehamadeB. wouldnA . wouldnC. hadn ' t madeD. didn ' t make' t have solved the e to help me, I wouldn39.A. If you hadB. Had you nott you'C. Hadn D. If you wouldn't have40.Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been BCDACDBCDA ABACDCDBAD CCDCACDBBD DCDBCADBCC。