高考英语介词知识点专项训练及解析答案(4)
高考英语介词知识点专项训练及解析答案(4)一、选择题1．She tapped me on _______ shoulder and teased me _______ my hair.A．the; about B．my; for C．the; on D．my; with2．In the dancing party, my dress is out of ________, so I feel a bit embarrassed.A．order B．date C．control D．reach3．The moonlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up my room.A．above B．across C．over D．through4．________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant.A．As a result of B．In view of C．In terms of D．In addition to5．_____ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the world.A．ByB．ExceptC．ThroughD．Despite6．Natural dyes are now returning to popularity artists and craftspeople.A．with B．through C．into D．for7．I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Your head is ________.A．on the way B．in a way C．by the way D．in the way8．The band was ____________ big, but they had a following in the Northwest and in various college towns between here and Chicago.A．in exchange for B．by no meansC．in terms of heartbreak D．on behalf of9．The dog suddenly started barking as if aware __________ the stranger’s approach.A．at B．to C．of D．with10．You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.A．for B．when C．with D．while11．It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ its ice-snow tourism.A．at the thought of B．in terms ofC．with the exception of D．in response to12．The introduction ________ the book roughly talks about whether the introduction ________ independent taxation does good to local finances or not.A．to…to B．of…to C．to…of D．of…in13．With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, ______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence. A．to which B．of whichC．from which D．in which14．It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A．in common B．in turn C．in charge D．in return 15．Now, I doubt if there’s anybody here who is indifferent between the choices, indifferent_______the choice between these two lives.A．in favor of B．in honor ofC．in place of D．in regard to16．The growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years ________it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.A．because of B．due to C．thanks to D．now that17．In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _____ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A．less than B．better than C．other than D．rather than 18．He helped me when I was in trouble, but asked for nothing .A．in relief B．in return C．in addition D．in charge19．In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A．in vain B．in a word C．in debt D．in case20．Yo u’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.A．in search of B．in the form of C．in defence of D．in the direction of 21．The girl gave him some peanuts ________ some sweets.A．in charge of B．in praise ofC．in exchange for D．in need of22．In the developing world, one out of 300 women die __________ breast cancer every year. A．as usual as B．as a consequence ofC．as for D．as to23．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of 24．Running a company calls for intelligence, patience and a lot of experience._______, it's not an easy thing.A．In conclusion B．On the other handC．First of all D．On the contrary25．—What makes a good teacher?—A good teacher should be enthusiastic ______ his job and patient _____ his student. A．about; with B．in; of C．for; with D．about; for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查冠词和介词。
句意：她拍拍我的肩膀，取笑我的头发。
第一空根据结构“动词+sb.+介词+the+身体某一部位”表示“一人触碰别人某部位”，故第一空填定冠词the；第二空根据短语tease sb. about sth.表示“取笑某人某事”，故第二空填about。
故选A。
2．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：在舞会上，我的衣服过时了，所以我觉得有点尴尬。
A. out of order秩序混乱；B. out of date过时；C. out of control失去控制；D. out of reach够不着。
根据空后so I feel a bit embarrassed可知，此处指“衣服过时了”。
故选B。
3．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查介词辨析。
句意：月光透过屋顶的窗户照进来，照亮了我的房间。
A. above超过；在……上面；B. across横穿；水平穿过；C. over在……上面；D. through穿过。
本句中月光穿过窗户属于空间穿过，应用介词through。
故选D。
4．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：除了对健康有益之外，跳舞也是释放正能量、让社会更愉快的有趣方式。
A. As a result of因此，由于；B. In view of鉴于，考虑到；C. In terms of依照，根据；D. In addition to除……之外。
结合句意故选D。
5．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意：尽管风吹雨打，我仍然喜欢在外面工作。
A. By通过……方式；B. Except 除了……；C. Through通过……；D. Despite尽管。
此处应该表示让步，故选D。
6．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查介词词义辨析。
(完整版)高考介词讲解和习题集(答案解析)介词.docx
介词1.介词的分类1)介通常指一个的介如：at，between，in，to等2) 合成介指有两个合在一起构成的介如：into，upon，without等3)介短指有两个或两个以上合在一起所构成的介，如 because of，in frontof 等①介短的构成：“介 + ” 构叫做介短。
能作介的有名、代、数或从句 e.g. Who ’s knocking at the door?（名）②介短的用法A. 作状 e.g. I arrived at the concert hallin time （状）.B.作定 e.g. Here is a chequefor $30（定） .C.作表 e.g. The museum is justacross the street（表） .D.作足 e.g. We must keep the classroomin good order（：表明教室的状）.2.常用介词用法辨析1)表示的介①表示年、月、日、刻等用at，in， onA ．at 用于表示刻、刻的某一点 e.g. at eleven o’\atclocknoon \ at presentB．on 用于表示某日，某天的上午、下午、晚上 e.g. on Saturday \ On March 8th C．in 用于表示一段或季 e.g. in December \ in spring②表示前后用 before， afterA. before:在⋯.之前 e.g. Come and see me tomorrow at any time before eleven a.m.B. after:在⋯.之后 e.g. Spring comes after winter.③表示期限等用 by，until ， tillA.by: 在⋯.之前，不于 e.g. By the time I arrived, she had already gone.B.Until ，till: 直到⋯. 止 e.g. The radio worked all night till last night.④表示期等用 for ，during， through，betweenA.for: 达⋯.之久（表示了多少） e.g. My Johnson stayed in China for 2 weeks.B.during: 在⋯期当中 e.g. He woke many times during the night.C.through: 在整整一段内 e.g. She sat there, alone, all through that day.D. between: 在（两个）之，突出的起点和点，相当于from ⋯ .toe.g. He kept on working between seven and twelve last night.⑤表示的起点用 from， sinceA.from: 从⋯.起 e.g. From sunrise to sunset he waited.B.since: 自从⋯.以来 e.g. Since my last letter I have heard from him twice.⑥表示的等用 in，withinA.in: ⋯.后（未来） e.g. I heard that she would be back in a month.B.within: 以内，不超 e.g. He will arrive within an hour.2)表示所、方向的介①表示所的介：at，in，on，above，over，under，below，near，by，between，among，around， round，about，in front of ， behinde.g. There are many trees around the lake.【注】表示“某地在⋯.里” 要用 in（包含关系）；表示“某地在另外一地某方向” 要用 on 或 to；如果两地有空距离（不接壤），必用 to②表示方向的介： in，into，out of，along，down，across，through，to，towards，for ，from，over，by， paste.g. You must put the dirty paper in the basket.3)表示原因的介①常用来表示原因的介有 because of，for e.g. Because of her illness my grandma stayedin bed for a week.②某些其他介也可用来表示原因，如 at，from ，with ，of e.g. The old man died of cancer.4)其他介的用法①表示手段和材料等用法的介 :with ，in，byA ．with ：和⋯在一起，有、具有，用某种工具或方法 e.g. He is playing with his children. B．in：以⋯形式，以⋯方式；用⋯言；表示衣着、声特点 e.g. She keeps a diary inEnglish.C．by：被⋯ e.g. Around the city were mountains covered by snow.②表示“由⋯.制成”的介 :of ，fromA.of ：表示成品看得出原材料 e.g. The table is made of wood.B.from ：表示成品看不出原材料 e.g. This kind of paper is made from wood.③表示其他的介 :without ， like ，as，against等A.without ：没有 e.g. He rushed to the office without having his breakfast.B.like ：像，如，跟⋯一 e.g. What ’ s he like?C.as：作 e.g. He is famous as a scientist here.D.against：靠着，反对 e.g. Don ’ t stand against the door.3.常见的介词短语1)动词 +介词look after， prepare for， agree with， listen to，wait for2)Be+形容词 +介词 be proud of，be different from，be famous for， be pleased with，be kind to， be good at，be late for，be afraid of3)名词 +介词key to，reason for， difficulty in ，progress in，way of4)固定介词搭配at the moment，by chance， by turns，for ever， in fact，on business中考题库 4介词选择题1.(2010．河北中考 ) Sally is very happy. There is a big smile her face.A. onB. toC. in D . a2.（ 2010．娄底中考）—It’ s very important us to make a plan before a new term.— Yes. You must try to make it carefully.A. ofB. forC. to3.(2010 盐·城中考 )It’ s very kind _______youThank. you for your helpA. ofB. forC. toD. on4.(2010. 内·江中考 )All of us went to the park______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.A. besidesB. withC. except5.（ 2010 自·贡中考）— We’ ll have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?-- Let ’ s make it _________half past eight _______the morning of June 21.A. at; inB./;onC./;in6. (2010 潍·坊中考 ) The little elephant is afraid to go alone. He always walks _______his mother.A. besideB. behindC. belowD. under7（. 2010 ·南京中考） Marie Curie, the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, was born _______November,1867,in the city of Warsaw in Poland.A. atB. onC. inD. to8. (2010 上·海中考 )The famous actor often plays ________his children in the park.A. aboutB. inC. atD. with9.（ 2010 ·晋江中考）–Peter, can you tell me the differences __________ the four words?--Sorry, I don’ t know.A. betweenB. amongC. for10.（ 2010 ·成都中考）—Frank, when will the short meeting begin?--You should come _______2:30 .If you come 10 minutes ________that time ,the meeting will be over.A. at; beforeB. at; afterC. after; before11. (2009北·京中考 ) Einstein, the famous scientist, was born ______ March, 1879.A. atB. onC. inD. to12. (2009河·南中考 ) - When is Henry’ s birthday party, Lynn?-The 18th,about three o ’ clock in the afternoon.A. inB. atC. onD. to13. (2009连·云港中考 ) -What’ s the TV news______?-The Chinese Team won five gold medals at World Table Tennis Championships.A. atB. acrossC. aboveD. about14. (2009山·东中考 ) Lin Lin often practices English ______ chatting with her American friend.A. inB. byC. forD. with15.(2009 龙·岩中考 ) - Where is Taiwan, do youknow? -Why? It ’ s ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to16. (2009A. at 淄·博中考 ) Tom told me his parents had arrivedB. onC. inD. toBeijing.17. (2009 宁·夏中考 ) -When will the party be held?-________ two weeks ’ time,th 15July.A. In; onB. In; inC. On; onD. At; on18. (2009黔·东南中考 ) Taiwan is a beautiful island and it’ s _________ the east of Fujian.A. inB. onC. to19. (2009泰·安中考 ) -Xiao Shenyang is so popular us.-Yeah, he is one of my favorite pop stars.A. forB. toC. withD. on20. (2009东·营中考 ) Here are some flowers ________ you ________ our best wishes.A. to; forB. for; withC. of; toD. from; to21. (2009重·庆中考 ) I got an e-mail this morning. It was _______ my foreign friend, Tony.A. inB. onC. atD. from22. (2009成·都中考 ) –Can you see some people are waiting _______ the library?-Yes. They are standing in a queue in front of its gate.A. aroundB. insideC. outside23.(2009 哈·尔滨中考 ) You can find a way to reach your goals when you are proud _______ yourself and stand tall like a sunflower.A. onB. fromC. of24.(2009 南·充中考 ) –What did you study _______university? -I didn ’ t go _______ university.A. at; toB. for; intoC. for; in25. (2009A. at 绍·兴中考 ) LindaB. in’ s teacher was so mad ________ her because she madeotsofl mistakes in thetest. C. on D. about26.(2009 施·恩中考 ) There is going to be a wonderful party ________ the evening of October1st, 2009.A. inB. onC. atD. for27.(2009 河·北中考 ) Let ’ s play table tennis ______ Tuesday morning, shall we?A. onB. inC. toD. at28.(2009 济·宁中考 ) We have been doing much better in English ________ our teacher’ s help.A. inB. toC. forD. with29.(2009 深·圳中考 ) -Which would you like, tea or coffee?-Either _________ OK, but I prefer coffee _________ milk.A. is, hasB. are, withC. is, withD. are, has30. (2009 安·徽中考 ) –Why are you standing there, Maggie?-I can’ t see blackboardth clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ______ me.A. behindB. in the front ofC. besideD. next to31. (2009A. on 漳·州中考) The young men walked ______ the forest and came to a big river at last.B. overC. throughD. across32.(2008 山·西中考 ) ________ a teacher, John thinks that his main duty is to help the students to become better learners.A. AsB. ByC. About33. (2008 临·沂中考 ) -What time will you be home?-I don A. of ’ t know. It dependsB. onthe traffic.C. forD. from34.(2008 连·云港中考 ) –Is the tie made ________silk? -Yes. It ’ s made ________ Italy.A. from, inB. of, inC. from, ofD. of, from35. (2008 巴·中中考 ) -Thank you very much ________ helping me.-Not at all.A. forB. ofC. to36. (2008 莆·田中考 ) He often borrows things ________ others, but he doesn ’tlend anything ________ anybody.A. to, fromB. from, toC. from, for37.(2008 咸·宁中考 ) -All the clerks went home ________ Mr. Wang.Why? -Because he had to finish his work.A. exceptB. besidesC. withoutD. beside38. (2008 茂·名中考A. in39. (2008 安·徽中考-Listen to music.A. over40. (2008 南·通中考A. away from41. (2008 徐·州中考A. in42. (2008 海·南中考A. in43. (2008 北·京中考 A. on44. (2008 泸·州中考 A. on45. (2008 河·北中考 A. at ) The fastest way to travel to Shanghai is _______ air .B. byC. on) –What do you often do _________ classes to relax yourself?B. amongC. betweenD. through) Our English teacher was standing ________ us so that she could hear us all clearly.B. far behindC. betweenD. among.) You can improve your English ________ reading more.B. withC. byD. of) Hainan celebrated ( 庆祝 ) her twentieth birthday _______ April 26, 2008.B. atC. on) Peter usually gets up early _________ the morning.B. inC. atD. of) The little boys go to school ________ Monday to Saturday.B. fromC. to) You must ride your bike ________ the right side of the road.B. onC. inD. for46.(2008 ·都中考成 ) When the school building began to shake, the teachers ran downstairs _________ all the students. The teachers are real heroes.A. afterB. withC. sinceD. for47. (2008芜·湖中考 ) The policeman helped the old woman _________ the road.A. aboveB. acrossC. throughD. over48. (2008芜·湖中考 ) The way we learn English is quite different ________ that we learn maths.A. fromB. offC. betweenD. with49. (2007乐·山中考 ) Many teachers believe that children learn_________ life, not just from their textbooks.A. of B from C. for D. with50. (2007重·庆中考 ) Many sportsmen are getting ready ______ the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A. toB. withC. forD. on51. (2007杭·州中考 ) Oh, it’ s you, Ella! Your voice sounds very different ________ the phone. WhatA. fromB. inC. ofD. on52.(2007 连·云港中考 ) It is important _______ us students to make a plan ________ our studies before anew term starts.A. for, forB. of, forC. to, ofD. with, on1-5ABACB6-10ACDBB11．【解析】选 C。
高考介词讲解和习题集(答案解析)介词(可编辑修改word版)
介词1.介词的分类1)简单介词通常指一个单词的介词如：at，between，in，to 等2)合成介词指有两个单词合在一起构成的介词如：into，upon，without 等3)介词短语指有两个或两个以上单词组合在一起所构成的介词，如because of，infront of 等①介词短语的构成：“介词+宾语”结构叫做介词短语。
能作介词宾语的有名词、代词、数词或从句 e.g. Who’s knocking at the door?（名词）②介词短语的用法A.作状语 e.g. I arrived at the concert hall in time（时间状语）.B.作定语 e.g. Here is a cheque for $30（定语）.C.作表语 e.g. The museum is just across the street（表语）.D.作宾语补足语 e.g. We must keep the classroom in good order（补语：表明教室的状态）.2.常用介词用法辨析1)表示时间的介词①表示年、月、日、时刻等用 at，in，onA.at用于表示时刻、时刻的某一点 e.g. at eleven o’clock \ at noon \ at presentB.on用于表示某日，某天的上午、下午、晚上 e.g. on Saturday \ On March 8thC.i n用于表示一段时间或季节 e.g. in December \ in spring②表示前后用before，afterA.before:在….之前 e.g. Come and see me tomorrow at any time before eleven a.m.B.after:在….之后 e.g. Spring comes after winter.③表示期限等用by，until，tillA.by: 在….之前，不迟于 e.g. By the time I arrived, she had already gone.B.Until，till: 直到….为止 e.g. The radio worked all night till last night.④表示期间等用for，during，through，betweenA.for: 达….之久（表示过了多少时间） e.g. My Johnson stayed in China for2 weeks.B.during: 在…时期当中 e.g. He woke many times during the night.C.through: 在整整一段时间内 e.g. She sat there, alone, all through thatday.D.between: 在（两个时间）之间，突出时间的起点和终点，相当于 from….toe.g. He kept on working between seven and twelve last night.⑤表示时间的起点用from，sinceA.from: 从….起 e.g. From sunrise to sunset he waited.B.since: 自从….以来 e.g. Since my last letter I have heard from him twice.⑥表示时间的经过等用in，withinA.in: 过….后（未来时间） e.g. I heard that she would be back in a month.B.within: 以内，不超过 e.g. He will arrive within an hour.2)表示场所、方向的介词①表示场所的介词：at，in，on，above，over，under，below，near，by，between，among，around，round，about，in front of，behinde.g. There are many trees around the lake.【注】表示“某地在….里”时要用 in（包含关系）；表示“某地在另外一地某方向”时要用 on 或to；如果两地有空间距离（不接壤）时，必须用 to②表示方向的介词：in，into，out of，along，down，across，through，to，towardsf，or，from，over，by，paste.g. You must put the dirty paper in the basket.3)表示原因的介词①常用来表示原因的介词有because of，for e.g. Because of her illness my grandma stayed in bed for a week.②某些其他介词也可用来表示原因，如at，from，with，of e.g. The old mandied of cancer.4)其他介词的用法①表示手段和材料等用法的介词:with，in，byA.with：和…在一起，带有、具有，用某种工具或方法 e.g. He is playing with his children.B.in：以…形式，以…方式；用…语言；表示衣着、声调特点e.g. She keeps a diaryin English.C.by：被… e.g. Around the city were mountains covered by snow.②表示“由….制成”的介词:of，fromA.of：表示成品看得出原材料 e.g. The table is made of wood.B.from：表示成品看不出原材料 e.g. This kind of paper is made from wood.③表示其他的介词:without，like，as，against 等A.without：没有 e.g. He rushed to the office without having his breakfast.B.like：像，如，跟…一样 e.g. What’s he like?C.as：作为 e.g. He is famous as a scientist here.D.against：靠着，反对 e.g. Don’t stand against the door.3.常见的介词短语1)动词+介词look after，prepare for，agree with，listen to，wait for2)Be+形容词+介词be proud of，be different from，be famous for，be pleased with，be kind to，be good at，be late for，be afraid of3)名词+介词key to，reason for，difficulty in，progress in，way of4)固定介词搭配at the moment，by chance，by turns，for ever，in fact，on business中考题库 4 介词选择题1.(2010．河北中考) Sally is very happy. There is a big smile her face.A. onB. toC. inD. a2.（2010．娄底中考）—It’s very important us to make a plan before a new term.—Yes. You must try to make it carefully.A. ofB. forC. to3.(2010·盐城中考)It’s very kind you. Thank you for your helpA. ofB. forC. toD. on4.(2010.·内江中考)All of us went to the park Bob. He had to look after his sister.A. besidesB. withC. except5.（2010 ·自贡中考）—We’ll have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?--Let’s make it half past eight the morning of June 21.A. at; inB./;onC./;in6.(2010·潍坊中考) The little elephant is afraid to go alone. He always walks his mother.A. besideB. behindC. belowD. under7.（2010·南京中考）Marie Curie, the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, was born November,1867,in the city of Warsaw in Poland.A. atB. onC. inD. to8.(2010·上海中考)The famous actor often plays his children in the park.A. aboutB. inC. atD. with9.（2010·晋江中考）– Peter, can you tell me the differences the four words?--Sorry, I don’t know.A. betweenB. amongC. for10.（2010·成都中考）—Frank, when will the short meeting begin?--You should come 2:30 .If you come 10 minutes that time ,the meeting will be over.A. at; beforeB. at; afterC. after; before11.(2009·北京中考) Einstein, the famous scientist, was born March, 1879.A.atB. onC. inD. to12.(2009·河南中考) -When is Henry’s birthday party, Lynn?-The 18th, about three o’clock in the afternoon.A.inB. atC. onD. to13.(2009·连云港中考) -What’s the TV news ?-The Chinese Team won five gold medals at World Table Tennis Championships.A.atB. acrossC. aboveD. about14.(2009·山东中考) Lin Lin often practices English chatting with her American friend.A.inB. byC. forD. with15.(2009·龙岩中考) - Where is Taiwan, do you know?-Why? It’s the southeast of China.A.inB. onC. to16.(2009·淄博中考) Tom told me his parents had arrived Beijing.A.atB. onC. inD. to17.(2009·宁夏中考) -When will the party be held?- two weeks’ time, 15th July.A.In; onB. In; inC. On; onD. At; on18.(2009·黔东南中考) Taiwan is a beautiful island and it’s the east of Fujian.A.inB. onC. to19.(2009·泰安中考) -Xiao Shenyang is so popular us.-Yeah, he is one of my favorite pop stars.A.forB. toC. withD. on20.(2009·东营中考) Here are some flowers you our best wishes.A.to; forB. for; withC. of; toD. from; to21.(2009·重庆中考) I got an e-mail this morning. It was my foreign friend, Tony.A.inB. onC. atD. from22.(2009·成都中考) –Can you see some people are waiting the library?-Yes. They are standing in a queue in front of its gate.A.aroundB. insideC. outside23.(2009·哈尔滨中考) You can find a way to reach your goals when you are proud yourself and stand tall like a sunflower.A.onB. fromC. of24.(2009·南充中考) –What did you study university?-I didn’t go university.A.at; toB. for; intoC. for; in25.(2009·绍兴中考) Linda’s teacher was so mad her because she made lots of mistakes in the test.A.atB. inC. onD. about26.(2009·施恩中考) There is going to be a wonderful party the evening of October 1st,2009.A.inB. onC. atD. for27.(2009·河北中考) Let’s play table tennis Tuesday morning, shall we?A.onB. inC. toD. at28.(2009·济宁中考) We have been doing much better in English our teacher’s help.A.inB. toC. forD. with29.(2009·深圳中考) -Which would you like, tea or coffee?-Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A.is, hasB. are, withC. is, withD. are, has30.(2009·安徽中考) –Why are you standing there, Maggie?-I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting me.A.behindB. in the front ofC. besideD. next to31.(2009·漳州中考) The young men walked the forest and came to a big river at last.A.onB. overC. throughD. across32.(2008·山西中考) a teacher, John thinks that his main duty is to help the students to become better learners.A.AsB. ByC. About33.(2008·临沂中考) -What time will you be home?-I don’t know. It depends the traffic.A.ofB. onC. forD. from34.(2008·连云港中考) –Is the tie made silk?-Yes. It’s made Italy.A.from, inB. of, inC. from, ofD. of, from35.(2008·巴中中考) -Thank you very much helping me.-Not at all.A.forB. ofC. to36.(2008·莆田中考) He often borrows things others, but he doesn’t lend anything anybody.A.to, fromB. from, toC. from, for37.(2008·咸宁中考) -All the clerks went home Mr. Wang. Why?-Because he had to finish his work.A.exceptB. besidesC. withoutD. beside38.(2008·茂名中考) The fastest way to travel to Shanghai is air .A.inB. byC. on39.(2008·安徽中考) –What do you often do classes to relax yourself?-Listen to music.A.overB. amongC. betweenD. through40.(2008·南通中考) Our English teacher was standing us so that she could hear us all clearly.A.away fromB. far behindC. betweenD. among.41.(2008·徐州中考) You can improve your English reading more.A.inB. withC. byD. of42.(2008·海南中考) Hainan celebrated ( 庆祝) her twentieth birthday April 26, 2008.A.inB. atC. on43.(2008·北京中考) Peter usually gets up early the morning.A.onB. inC. atD. of44.(2008·泸州中考) The little boys go to school Monday to Saturday.A.onB. fromC. to45.(2008·河北中考) You must ride your bike the right side of the road.A.atB. onC. inD. for46.(2008·成都中考) When the school building began to shake, the teachers ran downstairs all the students. The teachers are real heroes.A.afterB. withC. sinceD. for47.(2008·芜湖中考) The policeman helped the old woman the road.A.aboveB. acrossC. throughD. over48.(2008·芜湖中考) The way we learn English is quite different that we learn maths.A.fromB. offC. betweenD. with49.(2007·乐山中考) Many teachers believe that children learn life, not just from their textbooks.A.of B from C. for D. with50.(2007·重庆中考) Many sportsmen are getting ready the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A.toB. withC. forD. on51.(2007·杭州中考) Oh, it’s you, Ella! Your voice sounds very different the phone. What’s happening?A. fromB. inC. ofD. on52.(2007·连云港中考) It is important us students to make a plan our studies before a new term starts.A.for, forB. of, forC. to, ofD. with, on1-5 ABACB 6-10ACDBB11．【解析】选C。
2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题4-介词(精讲深剖)(含解析)
专题04 介词——精讲深剖单句语法填空1.（2019全国I 卷）Modem methods ______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area. 【答案】of/for【解析】考查介词。
此处tracking polar bear populations 作Modern methods 的定语，用of 连接，“methods of doing sth.”,意为“…的方法”，构成固定结构。
或者意为“对于跟踪北极熊的方法”用for 。
故填of/for 。
2. （2019全国III 卷）We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ______ dogs ，seven to be exact. 【答案】of【解析】考查介词。
“a pack of”意为“一群”。
故填of 。
3.（2019浙江卷）The answer ______ this question is not clear. 【答案】to【解析】考查介词。
句意：这个问题的答案不清楚。
the key/answer to ...这是固定搭配，“……的答案是……”。
故填to 。
4.（2018全国I 卷）While running regularly can't make you live forever ，the review says it is more effective at lengthening life walking ，cycling or swimming.than 【答案】than【解析】考查介词。
根据句中的more 可知，此处应用介词than 引出比较对象。
高中英语介词专项训练(含解析)
高中英语介词专项训练(含解析)一、单选题1．My mum’s letters really encouraged me ________ my illness.A．over B．forC．throughout D．within2．Leading the US women’s volleyball team back to her hometown for the Beijing Olympic Games, Lang Ping felt ______ when she saw some familiar faces.A．at home B．at heartC．at will D．at sight3．All parking signs have now been placed _________.A．in practice B．in positionC．in danger D．in mind4．— When can I use your computer?—Never! _________ can you touch it!A．In any time B．At no timeC．At any time D．At one time5．—There's no need to take any food, Mom, I'm so full.—Come on, baby. Take some just .A．in advance B．in viewC．in case D．in time6．The new city, Brasilia, Rio de Janeiro the capital of Brazil in 1960. A．replaced; for B．replaced; asC．replaces; as D．replaces; for7．To find the missing boy as soon as possible, they were reminded to turn to the Internet ______ dialing 110.A．in place of B．in addition to C．in response to D．in regard to8．The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on theirparents’ laps.A．including; seated B．including; seatingC．included; sat D．included; sitting9．A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics．A．against B．beforeC．beyond D．without10．I hope you will study hard and master as much knowledge as possible; otherwise you’ll have to live a hard life .A．now and then B．at the momentC．in a word D．as a consequence11．He still helped us heartily ________ being exhausted after working three hours. A．in response to B．in case ofC．in spite of D．in addition to12．—I’m sorry I stepped on your foot; it was an accident.—It wasn’t! You did it _________.A．in vain B．on purposeC．in advance D．at random13．Your attitude ________ life determines how happy or unhappy you are. A．towards B．withC．on D．for14．Nowadays people in poor mountainous villages across China are making great efforts to find cures ________ their poverty.A．of B．onC．for D．towards15．____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A．Without B．WithC．By D．Because16．They had to leave their 3-year-old daughter __________ their parents when they were busy with their business.A．in the charge of B．in favour ofC．in charge of D．take charge of17．—You seem to think highly of this journey. What do you like about it then?—Er, the scenery, the shops — people are quite friendly ____________.A．after all B．as wellC．in return D．in turn18．It was reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest ___________the missing girl.A．in need of B．in search ofC．in charge of D．in time of19．________ our disagreements, we have been able to find some common ground. A．Beyond B．ForC．Despite D．By20．【2018•天津】Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A．at first B．after allC．above all D．at random21．He wanted the man he was looking forward ____ _____ stay with him. A．for; to B．to; withC．to; to D．with; to22．Washington, a state in the United States, was named _______one of the greatest American presidents.A．in honor of B．by means ofC．instead of D．in remembering of23．Playing computer games is harmful to your health. Don’t abandon yourself ____ this kind of pleasure.A．on B．ofC．in D．to24．The watch ________ I paid 50 dollars was stolen by the thief.A．on which B．whichC．for which D．for that25．The train pulled out of the station as scheduled ________ the heavy snow. A．in terms of B．for fear ofC．apart from D．in spite of26．he reality，concrete instructions of this machine should be made to larger speeds and feeds.A．Concerning；cater forB．Concerning；allow forC．Considering；apply forD．Considering；allow for27．Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer toC．in memory of D．in contact with28．We'll have to revise our original plan the present situation.A．in return for B．in view of C．in addition to D．in comparison with 29．The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality.A．in terms of B．on behalf ofC．on top of D．on account of30．An increasing number of people are moving to cities ________ having a better life, for the cities promise steady work and higher salaries.A．with the help of B．in consequence of C．by means of D．in the hope of 31．As an island caretaker, Ben Southall made a number of appearances on TV to argue ________ the defence of the Reef.A．in charge of B．in response to C．in favour of D．in addition to 32．Speaking of non - cash payments, I think that we may try to use money less often instead of replacing it ________ .A．for good B．at ease C．on the whole D．in vain33．I made a special card for my father________ Father’s Day this year.A．in B．at C．on D．during34．________ the challenge, the engineers worked day and night, trying to find quick solutions.A．In response to B．In addition to C．In exchange for D．In return for 35．Each summer definitely seems hotter than the last. Experts say this bad weather has occurred________ climate change.A．due to B．leading to C．lack of D．regardless of36．________the fact that sharks are caught and finned, the number of large sharks around America fall quickly.A．In spite of B．Due to C．Rather than D．In case of37．We have many things _________ common.A．at B．onC．in D．to38．September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A．by B．for C．with D．in39．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled.A．on which B．by which C．to which D．from which40．—Your performance is marvelous. The audience are really impressed.—I'm on the school drama club. Acting allows me to experience others' lives, which ________ enriches my own．A．in brief B．in additionC．in return D．in turn41．You need stick to your dream ______________ what anyone else says or thinks. A．on account of B．in place of C．regardless of D．apart from 42．With the development of the Belt and Road, China will contribute more to the world ________ infrastructure investment.A．in light of B．in defense ofC．in anticipation of D．in respect of43．I truly believe that success should be defined ______ health and happiness. A．in view of B．in terms of C．in line with D．in sympathy with 44．Their modern style home seems oddly___________among the town's old farmhouses.A．out of balance B．out of control C．out of style D．out of place 45．— Can you tell me how to keep my appetite_____________?— Dividing one heavy meal into two smaller ones is helpful.A．at ease B．at peace C．in check D．in secret46．You should book your flight about two or three weeks _____ so that you can enjoy a lower price.A．in particular B．in advance C．in return D．in fact47．Great attention must be paid ________ education, especially in the poor area. A．develop B．to develop C．developingD．to developing48．______ the earthquake, a lot of people in Sichuan lost their homes, becoming homeless.A．As a result B．Result from C．Because D．As a result of49．The professor always spends the whole day in the bookshop_____ he bought the dictionary.A．on which B．to which C．in which D．for which50．The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A．by B．of C．in D．with介词练习高考真题51．His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no oneshowed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A．in place B．in sightC．in effect D．in vain52．Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? A．about B．toC．with D．over53．This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background.A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of54．They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.A．out of date B．out of orderC．around the clock D．around the corner55．It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _______ easy reach. A．near B．uponC．within D．around56．Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems ______themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves.A．to; by B．by; to C．for; to D．in; on 57．Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A．in place of B．as well as C．except for D．in case of 58．We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expo vo lunteers. A．over B．in C．on D．to59．I have offered to paint the house ____ a week’s accommodation.A．in exchange for B．with regard to C．by means of D．in place of 60．He was a good student and scored________average in most subjects. A．below B．ofC．on D．above61．Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students ______ financial aid. A．in favor of B．in honor of C．in face of D．in need of 62．Do you think the T-shirt is too tight _____the shoulder?A．at B．on C．to D．across63．all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A．From B．Of C．For D．With64．An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.A．at random B．by chanceC．in turn D．on occasion65．（2013·陕西）The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _________.A．in particular B．in turnC．in charge D．in time66．I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A．in turn B．by chance C．in particular D．by contrast 67．（2014·浙江） While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A．in return B．in commonC．in turn D．in place68．If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. , they will learn to take care of themselves.A．On the contrary B．What’s moreC．That is to say D．In a word69．（2017·北京）When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be ___________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A．among B．againstC．behind D．below70．—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A．as clear as day B．off the top of my headC．under my nose D．beyond my wildest dreams 71．【2018·北京】—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A．for B．onC．in D．at72．China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A．in line with B．in reply toC．in return for D．in honour of73．You have no idea how she finished the relay race______ her foot wounded so much.A．When B．withC．for D．while74．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A．due to B．by means ofC．in addition to D．instead of75．________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A．According to B．Instead ofC．In addition to D．In spite of76．September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A．by B．for C．with D．in77．Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour. A．by B．inC．for D．until78．The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A．by B．of C．in D．with 79．(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A．in advance B．in detailC．in total D．in general80．Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. A．in B．toC．on D．after【参考答案】一、单选题1．C【详解】考查介词辨析。
英语高考介词专题复习(含答案)4
英语高考介词专题复习（含答案)4学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．The man got up and shouted that he was the equal ______ any boxer at the Fair.A．at B．to C．with D．of2．It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _____ favors to them. A．in preference to B．in place of C．in exchange for D．in agreement with3．--- When will the party be held?--- It is still _____.A．making preparation B．making preparations C．in preparation D．in preparations 4．_________ all the inventors have_____ common is that they are curious about the things around.A．What...inB．Where...asC．Where...inD．What...with5．Americans like standing two or four feet away from people when they talk or wait in line. ,Asians stand much closer，A．On the contraryB．As a resultC．In contrastD．In addition6．AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence machine outperformed Lee, which made the five-match score 4-1 ___________ AlphaGo.A．in support of B．in favor ofC．in defense of D．in need of7．—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A．as clear as day B．off the top of my headC．under my nose D．beyond my wildest dreams8．All the candidates are excellent, but I like the last one ________ — his experience is just what we need at the moment.A．in brief B．in particular C．in practice D．in total 9．Soon his warm smile put me ____,and we spent the next 2 hours talking freely.A．at eases B．for ease ofC．at ease D．with ease10．We mustn’t waste anything. ________ you shouldn’t waste time.A．In all B．At all C．Above all D．After all 11．The serious expression of the captain kept his crew _________.A．in the distance B．from a distance C．in a distance D．at a distance 12．Your father likes to play golf. He’s really enthusiastic ________ it.A．by B．about C．with D．on 13．Harry Potter impressed children _______ his bravery and wisdom.A．with B．on C．upon D．for14．______ arriving at the airport, we were given a warm welcome by our friends. A．With B．At C．Upon D．Until 15．These comments came ______________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A．in memory of B．in response toC．in touch with D．in possession of16．It is typical _______ him to be late for meeting, _____makes us very angry.A．of, as B．for, asC．of , which D．for, which17．—— Have they made the final decision?——Yes, but it’s ________ likely that they will change their mind again tomorrow. A．rather than B．other than C．less than D．or rather 18．The old lady helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I could do something for her one day.A．in return B．in commonC．in theory D．in turn19．Would you like to share your first impression ________ the new school uniform with us ? A．of B．on C．to D．into 20．This book is concerned ________ the development of China; while most readers are concerned more ________ the hero's fate.A．with; about B．about; with C．for; about D．for; with 21．______, the students in Shiyan High School do about 3000 meters every day, ______ their parents may do far more than that.A．In theory; but B．On average; whileC．In particular; when D．In response; where22．Sherlock Holmes is famous ____ a detective as he is known ___ everybody ____ his quick thinking and careful observation.A．as; to; for B．to; for; by C．for; to; as D．to; as; for 23．It's the third time that I _________ you _________ your promise.A．reminded; about B．have reminded; ofC．reminded; of D．have reminded; about24．With all the money __________, the man had to make a living by begging.A．using up B．used up C．using up of D．given out 25．The city was ________ attack during the night.A．in B．under C．on D．against 26．The scientists discovered a 4,000-year-old bowl ______ accident.A．on B．to C．in D．by27．The notice says, “It’s cheaper by 20% if you book the tickets ________.”A．in all B．in addition to C．in addition D．in advance 28．passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A．For . B．Without C．Beneath D．By 29．Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you the tough years. A．through B．upC．with D．from30．Lily got up at 6:00 o’clock ________ but she realized it was Sunday soon.A．as usual B．as possibleC．at present D．at last31．His future lies __________ because he was caught stealing in the shop and put into prison.A．as usual B．in ruinsC．by mistake D．on purpose32．________ on the book, he was attracted by its plot.A．With his eyes fixed B．With his eyes to fixC．With his eyes fixing D．With his eyes to be fixed33．I saw a lion ________ when I was about four years old.A．the first time B．for the first time C．in the first time D．over the first time34．The problem is ________ being settled, so it will be discussed again.A．nothing like B．more than C．all the time D．far from二、用所给词的正确形式填空阅读下列句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式或根据首字母提示完成句子。
2020年高考必考点专题04介词(精讲深剖)(英语 解析版)
单句语法填空1.（2019全国I卷）Modem methods ______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.【答案】of/for【解析】考查介词。
此处tracking polar bear populations作Modern methods的定语，用of 连接，“methods of doing sth.”,意为“…的方法”，构成固定结构。
或者意为“对于跟踪北极熊的方法”用for。
故填of/for。
2.（2019全国III卷）We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ______ dogs，seven to be exact.【答案】of【解析】考查介词。
“a pack of”意为“一群”。
故填of。
3.（2019浙江卷）The answer ______ this question is not clear.【答案】to【解析】考查介词。
句意：这个问题的答案不清楚。
the key/answer to ...这是固定搭配，“……的答案是……”。
故填to。
4.（2018全国I卷）While running regularly can't make you live forever，the review says it is more effective at lengthening life walking，cycling or swimming.than【答案】than【解析】考查介词。
根据句中的more可知，此处应用介词than引出比较对象。
此处表示跑步比散步、骑行或游泳更能有效地延长寿命。
高考英语词法固定短语知识点知识点训练及答案(4)
高考英语词法固定短语知识点知识点训练及答案(4)一、选择题1．Too much smoking and drinking ________ him greatly，which meant bad living habits had an ______ on his health.A．affect；effect B．affected；effectC．affected；effects D．affect；effects2．Normal memory function involves many parts of the brain, and any disease or injury that affects the brain can interfere_________ the development of the brain.A．for B．by C．in D．with 3．Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.A．worthy; being done B．worth; being done C．worthy; doing D．worth; doing4．If Lincoln had lived, it________ be that his postwar policies would have brought criticism upon him that would________ his reputation.A．might as well … have tarnished B．might well … have tarnishedC．might as well … tarnish D．might well … tarnish5．The employee you had thought highly dishonest.A．of proving B．of proved C．of to prove D．of being proved 6．According to an April 8 report from WTO, world trade is expected to fall _______13 to 32 percent in 2020 due to the disruption of CO VID-19.A．to B．in C．by D．of7．According to strict guidelines, Japan’s new era name(年号) ______ only two characters should be easy to read and write. ______ that, it should not employ common names or the first character of any of the last four eras.A．making up; Apart from B．consisting of; Aside fromC．which made up of; Besides D．which consisted of; Except for8．When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s inf luence.A．asking; no doubt B．asking; no wonder C．asked; no doubt D．asked; no wonder 9．--- Why does she always ask you for help?--- There is no one else _____ , is there?A．who to turn to B．she can turn to C．for whom to turn D．for her to turn 10．Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’t care.A．is harm to B．does harmful toC．is harmful to D．do harm to11．We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.A．made out B．stood out C．picked out D．figured out 12．The development of pills often owe ________ to science-we started with a drug that we hoped would be effective in heart disease and we ended up with a medicine that was highly effective against nerve disorder.A．much chance B．much chance as C．much to chance as D．as much to chance13．It is always better to__________ your worries and troubles with your trusted friends or relatives.This helps lighten your burden.A．tell B．deal C．divide D．share14．Most of them were ___________ my opinion while David was against it.A．in honor of B．in favor of C．in search of D．in memory of 15．— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A．that; alone B．it; alone C．that; behind D．it; behind 16．Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one______ .A．blamed B．blaming C．to blame D．to be blamed 17．His dream has at last _____.A．come true B．been come true C．realized D．being realized 18．It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.A．or B．nor C．not D．no19．Some parents are just too protective.They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.A．spot B．dismissC．distinguish D．shelter20．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune21．To the __________, he found himself standing next to the figure who had given him three wishes.A．astonishing of the boy B．boy’s astonishC．boy of astonishment D．astonishment of the boy22．A recent survey shows that only a ________ of the children do some reading every day, while most of them prefer playing games.A．Few B．little C．minority D．majority 23．Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.A．in view of B．in need of C．in touch with D．in harmony with 24．The audience were_____the performance of Chinese athletes at the 23rd Winter Olympics. A．impressed by B．impressed onC．interesting in D．expressed by25．He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.A．to；with B．with；toC．with；with D．with；/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查近义词辨析。
2017高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍专题训练：专题04 连词与介词(教师版)
连词的介词也是高考必考点，每年都保持在一至两个题目，命题形式除了单项填空外还在完形填空、语法填空、短文改错中进行考查，其考点主要涉及常用介词的用法区别，介词与动词、名词、形容词等的常见搭配，介词在特定语境中的选用和介词短语的用法等。
热点题型一并列连词例1、—Someone wants you on the phone.—________nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So【答案】C【解析】根据语境判断第二个人不相信第一个人的话，所以选C项的转折连词，表示“但是没人知道我在这里”。
【提分秘籍】【举一反三】There are fewer teaching positions left in big cities, ________at the same time there are shortages of teachers in small towns.A. orB. andC. soD. for【答案】B【解析】从语意可知，前后构成并列句，用and连接，在此处意为“而”。
热点题型二从属连词例2.________ more and more forests were destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.A. ByB. WithC. AsD. For【答案】C【解析】考查连词和介词用法。
空格后是一个完整的句子，故用as来引导状语从句。
句意：随着越来越多的森林遭到破坏，一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。
【提分秘籍】【举一反三】Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him ________he had done something very clever.A. as ifB. in caseC. whileD. though【答案】A热点题型三易混的介词例3、He was a good student and scored________average in most subjects.A. belowB. ofC. onD. above【答案】D【提分秘籍】1．over，above，on，beyond表示“在……上”(1)over一般表示“在……的正上方”“在……垂直上方”，其反义词是under；over还可表示在被覆盖在物体的上面。
备战2023年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(全国通用)考点 04 介词和介词短语和数词(解析版)
考点04 介词和介词短语与数词（重难考点精讲练）介词在英语中比较活跃，在高考中，对介词的考查主要集中在语法填空和短文改错题型中，考查点为常见介词如，from,to, on, in, with, by, at, of , on 等等的基本用法上。
语法填空中介词的考查形式为非提示词型，短文改错中介词的考查包括介词的误用以及多词少词。
预计2023年高考对介词的考查将不再局限于单个介词，将会更加注重对介词基本用法和固定搭配中的介词的考查。
在短文改错中，主要考查对介词的误用。
数词1. 掌握主要介词的常见用法及易混介词的辨析；2. 掌握介词与其他词所构成的一些固定短语；3. 掌握在定语从句中介词的使用情况。
一、介词介词的分类分类特点例词简单介词即一个介词about, across, after, against, among, around, at, below, beyond, during, in, on等等。
合成介词由两个介词构成合成词into, onto, throughout, upon, within短语介词由短语构成according to, because of, instead of, up to, due to, owing to, thanks to等等。
双重介词由两个介词搭配而成from among, from behind, from under, till after, in between等等。
分词介词由现在分词转化而来considering(就……而论), including，regarding，concerning等。
兼类介词由形容词直接转化而来like, unlike, near, next, opposite等等。
考向一、介词短语的功能介词不能独立在句中做成份，介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分，表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
高考英语介词练习和讲解
A.Prep(介词)—except的用法首先except和besides的区别较明显。
前者表示“包括…在外”，后者表示“包括…在内”；其次，要注意except和except for以及except加介词短语及联接词的区别。
请看下面题目：1.–Do you have any more of these briefcases?--I’m sorry that we’ve sold all ___ this one.a. besidesb. exceptc. besided. except for2.The theatre has been booked up___ a few seats in the stalls.a. exceptb. besidesc. except ford. but3. The professor seldom goes anywhere ___ his lab room.a. exceptb. except toc. except ford. except in4.Perhaps Mr. Hunt er can’t spare any time ___ Sunday.a. exceptb. except forc. except ond. besides5.I know nothing about the young lady ___ she is from Beijing. ( 00年上海卷).a. exceptb. except forc. except thatd. except when6.He goes to the stadium to watch a football match every weekend ___he has to work.a. exceptb. except forc. except thatd. except when7.I know nothing about the accident ___ I read in the paper.a. except forb. except thatc. except whend. except what8.___ John, the whole class passed the test.a. Exceptb. Except forc. Butd. Besides[解析] except ‘除…之外，不包括在内’，表示相同项目类别的对比和限制。