(完整word版)初中动名词练习
完整word版,动名词翻译练习题

非谓语动词之动名词翻译练习作主语1.动名词用作主语,谓语动词用单数。
1.阅读英文比讲英语容易。
2.吸烟会致癌。
3.种玫瑰是她的爱好。
(rose)2.有时it作形式主语,把动名词主语放在句子后面。
1.再次见到你太好了。
2.从早到晚开车很累人。
3.看那本书是浪费时间。
作宾语下列动词之后只能跟动名词作宾语。
finish enjoy mind practise consider(考虑)dislike excuse understand avoid (避免) miss (错过……的机会,差点没) delay (耽搁,推迟) admit (承认) suggest(建议)escape(逃脱,躲避)imagine advise save (节省,免去) appreciate (感谢,感激) resist (禁不住要) risk (冒……的危险) keep (on) give up stop /prevent / keep…from feel like put off (推迟) deny (否认) discontinue(中断、停止), carry on(继续) , burst out (突然…起来)我感激你给我如此多的帮助。
(appreciate)上个星期日她没有去开会。
(miss)我们决定推迟我们的假期直到下个月。
(delay)他承认打碎窗户了吗啊?(admit)没有办法逃避去做这个工作。
(escape)动名词作介词宾语: 在交之前你必须检查你的作业。
(before/hand in)自从西安回来,他非常的忙。
(since)一听到这则消息,他高兴的跳上跳下。
(up and down with great joy)介词before/after/while/without等后要跟doing形式.他没有说一句话就离开了。
2. 作表语—表示主语的内容真正的问题是不知道去写什么练习题.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.She didn't mind _______overtime.(work)2. We are looking forward to Mary's________. (come) .3. Don’t keep me __________(wait) for a long time.4. Knives are used for ______________(cut) things.5. Can you finish ___________(read) the book in three days?6. The doctor was busy ____________(operate) on the boy at that time.7. Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully.8. Thank you very much for ____________(help) us.9. Granny is very ill and she doesn’t feel like ___________(eat) anything.10. The girl enjoys ___________(listen) to light music.11. Do you remember ___________(buy) me a beautiful skirt on my 13th birthday?12. We couldn’t help _________(laugh) after we heard the funny story.13. What about ___________(go) out for a walk?14.Can you imagine yourself ______in a lonely island? (stay)15. Are you interested in (collect) stamps?18. (read) in bed is bad for your eyes.Reading English is easier than speaking it. 。
初中动名词练习题(打印版)

初中动名词练习题(打印版)一、单项选择题1. The teacher asked us to stop ________ and listen to her carefully.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. talks2. I enjoy ________ in the park on sunny days.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads3. It's important to keep ________ every day.A. exerciseB. exercisesC. exercisingD. exercised4. The children were seen ________ in the park.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play5. She prefers ________ to ________.A. swim; runB. swimming; runningC. to swim; to runD. swims; runs二、填空题6. After ________ for two hours, they decided to take a break. ________7. The boy was caught ________ the window.________8. She hates ________ in the early morning.________9. We are looking forward to ________ the concert.________10. It's not safe for children to ________ alone in the street.________三、改写句子11. The girl is reading a book. (改为动名词作主语)________12. They are playing football. (改为被动语态)________13. He stopped to have a rest. (改为动名词作宾语)________14. She is used to getting up early. (改为动名词作宾语)________15. The children were seen playing in the park. (改为主动语态) ________答案1. A2. C3. C4. C5. B6. walking; they walked7. looking out of8. getting up9. attending10. walk11. Reading a book, the girl is.12. Football is being played by them.13. He stopped having a rest.14. She is used to getting up early.15. The children saw playing in the park.。
中考英语动名词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语动名词练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ is good for your health.A. RunB. RunningC. To runD. Ran答案解析:B。
动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。
在这个句子中,需要一个表示“跑步”这个行为的主语,动名词running符合要求。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C是不定式,虽然也可以作主语,但在这里动名词更合适,表示习惯性的动作;选项D 是run的过去式,不能作主语。
2. ______ English every day helps me improve my language skills.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reading答案解析:C。
动名词作主语表示一件事情。
这里“每天读英语”这件事有助于提高语言技能。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D形式错误,to后面应接动词原形。
3. ______ with friends on weekends is a great way to relax.A. Hang outB. Hangs outC. Hanging outD. To hang out答案解析:C。
动名词作主语表示一种行为或活动。
“周末和朋友出去玩”这种活动是一种很好的放松方式。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D是不定式,虽然也可作主语,但动名词更强调习惯性的行为。
4. ______ in the morning makes me feel energetic.A. JogB. JoggingC. To jogD. Jogged答案解析:B。
动名词作主语表示一种经常进行的行为。
“早上慢跑”这个行为让我感觉精力充沛。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C是不定式,动名词在此处更能体现习惯性;选项D是jog的过去式,不能作主语。
(完整word版)动名词

动名词一、动名词及动名词短语的构成2.否定式:not +动名词(doing)的各种形式3.动名词的复合结构动名词具有动词的特征,因此它可有自己的逻辑主语。
如果需要指出动名词动作的发出者,可在动名词前加一物主代词、名词所有格、名词或人称代词宾格来修饰,表示动名词逻辑上的主语,这样就构成了动名词的复合结构。
1.Do you mind my(me) making a suggestion?2.Their coming to help was a great encouragement to us.3.My daughter’s staying up so late worried me.4.I know nothing about the window being open.5.Are you disappointed at there not being more gifts?6.She was awakened by someone knocking at the door.二、动名词的句法功能(一)动名词作主语1.动名词作主语多表示经常性的、习惯性的动作。
1.Swimming has its laws.2.Talking mends no holes.空谈无济于事。
3.Learning without practice is no good.2. 动名词作主语,有时句中使用形式主语it而将真正主语(动名词)放到句尾。
常用的结构有:It is +n. + doing.It is + adj. + doingThere is (was) no doingIt is no use writing to him; he never answers letters.It is good playing chess after supper.There is no holding back the wheel of history.适用于It is以上结构的名词(短语)有:no use, no good, fun, a waste (of time), a great pleasure, 等形容词有:useless, nice, good, interesting, worthwhile, foolish, dangerous 等。
(完整word版)动名词练习题(附答案)

动名词练习题(附答案)1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)shavingstold14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17) I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)"Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?""It's my fault. I forgot allabout ____ her."A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)"Why were you late?""I had a hard time ____ up this morning."A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleepingC) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliverC) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29) What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31) We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32) I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33) We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D) interviewed36) The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be preparedC) preparing D) being prepared38) It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try toC) try to D) tried to39) After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judgingD) getting to know...having judged40) He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spentC) spending D) been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42) In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stayC) staying D) stayed43)"Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used ____ criticized."A) be B) to be C) to being D) been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expectingC) wanting D) you expect45)"Why were you so late for work today?""____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic."A) Driving B) I droveC) To drive D) That I drove46) It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48) I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D) cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50 )How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B20)A21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D29)C 30)B31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A39)D 40)C41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A49)C 50)C。
(完整word版)2019中考英语:动名词专项练习及答案

2019中考英语:动名词专项练习及答案A. repairing B。
repair C. to repair D. repairedA。
to cry B。
crying C. cried D。
cryA。
borrowing; to bring B。
to borrow; bringC。
borrowed; bringing D。
borrowing; bringingA. clean B。
cleaned C. to clean D。
cleaningA。
to wait B。
wait C。
waiting D。
waitedA。
to help B. help C. helping D。
helpedA。
to speak B. spoke C。
speak D. speakingA。
a try B。
try C. triing D。
tryingA. he should go B。
he go C. his going D。
him to goA. couldn’t help laugh B。
can't but laughC. couldn’t help laughingD. couldn’t help but to laughA. copyingB. to copyC. in copy D。
on copyingA. never; thinking of B。
never; thinking aboutC。
not; think of D. don't; think aboutA. being bought B。
buying C。
to buy D。
buying itA。
worth to read B。
worth being readC. worthy to read D。
worthy of being readA. to pickB. pickingC. with pickingD. pluckA。
完整版本初中动名词练习.docx
动名词一、名,即后加ing 的形式,即 doing sth. 它的作用相当于一个名,所以叫做“ 名”。
二、用法1、作主,用数(is/ helps⋯.)例如:Eating vegetables is good for health.2、作①用名作的: enjoy, finish, mind, practise, keep (on), imagine, admit, consider, deny , give up, avoid, delay, suggest,appreciate, enjoy, can't help② 名(短)常常跟在短之后。
give up doing 、feel like doing、be worth doing、be busy doing、prevent⋯from doinghave difficulty (in) doing sth.③介后面如果出的,肯定是用名介 +doingIn, on, at, of, for, from, about, before, after, without, by, up⋯..注意:look forward to doing盼望/期望做某事,get (be) used to doing 于做某事 ,pay attention to doing注意做某事,prefer doing A to doing B宁愿做A事也不做B事It is no good/ us e doing 做⋯没有好 /没有用④ 区有的尽管可以用两种构,但意明不同,真加以区:Stop, remember, forget, go on, try +to dodoingStop doing停止正在做的事Stop to do 停下来去做另外的事go on doing做原来正在做的事go on to do 接着去做另外的事remember doing得曾做的事(已做了)remember to do得要去做某事(没有做)forget doing忘曾做的事(已做了)forget to do忘要去做某事(没有做)try doing着去做某事try to do法去做某事例如:I forgot to close the door before I left the room.I forgot having closed the door.He tried to write better. ( 尽量努力地写 )He tried writing with a brush. (用毛笔试着写)I couldn’ t help finishing it不.(能不结束某事)I couldn’ t help to finish it不.(能帮助结束某事)They left off fishing. ( 停止钓鱼 )They left off to fish. ( 离开某处出发去钓鱼 )I regret to say that there is no wine in the bottle. (对现在要发生的事表示遗憾、抱歉)I regret not taking your advice. (后悔)动名词专项练习题(在理解的基础上记忆,在一定量的练习中掌握,要划出关键词噢!)一、单项填空1.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in2. I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A. to be ableB. being ableC. to been ableD. of being able3.People appreciate ____with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. have working4.They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house5.It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep6.He is very busy ____ his papers.A. to writeB. writingC. writeD. wrote7.The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A. receiving...sellingB. to receive...to sellC. to receiving...to sellingD. to have received...to have sold8.She apologized for ____ to come.A. not being ableB. being not ableC. not to be ableD. not be able9.John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going10. Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A. saying ...talkB. telling ... sayC. talking ...speakD. talking ... tell11.Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A. to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fix12.Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A. going...to haveB. to go...to haveC. to go...havingD. going...have13.I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A.to travel...standingB. having traveled...standingC. traveling...to standD. traveling...standing14.What about ____ double quantities of everything today?A. buyingB. buyC. boughtD. to buy15.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared16.It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practice use what you havelearned.A. trying to , usingB. to try to, useC. try to , useD. trying to, to use17.He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A. spendB. have spentC. spendingD. spent18.“ Why were you so late for work today?”“ ____ to the office was very slow this morning becaus the traffic.”A. DrivingB. I droveC. To driveD. That I drove19.It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A. to leave, sayingB. leaving, to sayC. to leave, to sayD. leaving, saying20.He kept ____to his parents.A. putting off to writeB. to put off to writeC. putting off writingD. to put off writing21.With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have takenⅡ .填入所给词的适当形式 (25%).1.Can you imagine yourself ______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.She didn't mind _______overtime.(work)3.We are looking forward to Mary's________. (come) .6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child.(save)7.She ought to be praised instead of ______ (criticize).1.—What did you see just now?—I saw two _____ doctors _____ out of the house.A. women,comeB. woman, cameC. woman,comingD. women, to come2. —_____ good news it is! The pandas are alive after the earthquake.—It’s so _____.A. What a, excitedB. what, excitingC. How a, excitedD. How, exciting3. — Would you like to play table tennis with me?—I don’t feel like it. I would rather_____at home and watch TV.A stayB to stayC stayingD stayed4. She was surprised _____ me last night.A. to seeB. seeC. saw5. —What's the matter?—I am having the trouble _____ who has taken my book.A. findingB. looking forC. finding outD. lookingup 6. — What ______ news it was!—Yes, all of the children were _____.A.excited, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. exciting, excitingD. excited, excited7. — Why are you late?—My bike broke down. I had it _____.A. repairedB. repairesC. repairD. repairing8. Colors can change our moods and make us _____ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.A. to feelB. feelingC. feltD. feel9.Would you mind _____ more slowly? I can’t follow you.A. speakB. spokeC. spokenD. speaking10.It’ s good habit _____ breakfast every day.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. to have11.Maria_____shy, but now she is quite outgoing. She has made lots of friends.A. was used to beB. is used to beC. was used to beingD. used to be12.With less than 10 minutes left, the students found it difficult _____ their writing on time.A. finishingB. finishedC. to finish13.It's nice ______ you ______me with my maths.A. for, to helpB. for, helpingC. of, to helpD. of, helping14.The teacher asked me _____ for school next time.A. not be lateB. don’t be lateC. not to be lateD. notlate 15. — Can you tell me _____ send e-mail?— Just hit the send button.A. what toB. why toC. how toD. when to16. The boy enjoys ______ the radio in the morning.A.listeningB.listening toC.listen toD.to listen17.How about ______ to the cinema on Sunday?A.goB.to goC.goingD.will go18.The little boy is busy ______ his homework now.A.doB.to doC.doingD.does19.We kept ______ the ball to each other,and they began to getangry. A.to pass B.passing C.pass D.past20.— Where is Mr. Yu, do you know?— Well, it's hard to say. But I saw him _____ a football game just now.A. was watchingB. watchingC. had watchedD. watched。
(完整word版)初中动名词练习题
初中动名词练习题Ⅰ.单项选择1.No one enjoys_____at.ughingB.to laughC.being laughedD.to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house__________ .A.to be broken inB.from being broken inC.to break inD.from breaking in3.They insisted on _________another chance to try.A.givenB.givingC.being givenD.to be given4.—Where is my passport? I remember________it here.—You shouldn't have left it here. Remember________ it with you all the time.A.to put;to takeB.putting;takingC.putting;to takeD.to put;taking5.His room needs _______ , so he must have it_________.A.painting;paintedB.painted;paintingC.painting;paintingD.painted;painted6.After finishing his homework he went on ______ a letter to his parents.A.writeB.writingC.wroteD.to write7.The young trees we planted last week require ________with great care.A.looking afterB.to look afterC.to be looked afterD.taken good care of8.Only_______ English doesn't mean _______the language.A.to learn;to learnB.learning;learningC.learning about;learnD.learning about;learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something ______.A.missedB.to be missingC.missingD.to be missed10.She decided to devote herself ______the problem of old age.A.to studyB.studyingC.to studyingD.study11.It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ my car.A.repairingB.repairC.to repairD.repaired12.It's no good ________ over split milk.A.to cryB.cryingC.criedD.cry13. Have you forgotten _____$1000 from me last month? Will you pleaseremember _______ it tomorrow?A.borrowing; to bringB.to borrow; bringC.borrowed; bringingD.borrowing; bringing14. The classroom wants __________.A.cleanB.cleanedC.to cleanD.cleaning15. Jack said that he wouldn't mind ___________ for us.A.to waitB.waitC.waitingD.waited16. My brother keeps _________ me with my work.A.to helpB.helpC.helpingD.helped17.We should often practise _________ English with each other.A.to speakB.spokeC.speakD.speaking18.Keep on _________ and you will succeed.A.a tryB.tryC.triedD.trying19.His parents insist on ____________ to college.A.he should goB.he goC.his goingD.him to go20.The story was so funny that we ___________.A.couldn't help laughB.can't but laughC.couldn't help laughingD.couldn't help but to laugh22.What about _________ to the concert with us ?A.we goB.we goingC.goingD.to go23.__________ clean is a safeguard against disease.A.To be keepingB.KeptC.KeepD.Keeping24.Seeing is _________.A.to believeB.believingC.believedD.being believed25.-What's made Ruth so upset?-_____ three tickets to the folk music concert.A. LostB. LosingC. Because of losingD. Since she lost26.Don't forget _____ this book to John when you see him.A. to returnB. returningC. returnD. to returning27.Only one of these books is _____.A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worth of readingD. worth reading28.We are both looking forward to _____ next week.A. going on vacationB. go on vacationC. be going on vacationD. have gone on vacation29.He had no difficulty _____ the problems.A. working outB. having worked outC. to have worked outD. to work out30.I regretted _____ that to her.A. having saidB. to have saidC. to sayD. /Ⅱ.填入动名词的适当形式.1.Can you imagine yourself ______in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your ______at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, ________,and various other things,but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's________. (come) .6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of ______ (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our ______the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______ (invite)。
(完整word)最全的动名词练习题附答案)
一。
用所给动词的适当形式填空1.He’ll do his best ______ (learn)a foreign language well.2.She isn't old enough ______ (join)the army.3.It's time for us ______ (go)to school.4.I’m sorry ______ (hear)that.5.The runner fell and hurt his left leg but he quickly got up and went on ______ (run).6.How about ______ (skate)this afternoon?7.What about the ______ (sleep)pills I gave you?.8.Are you good at ______ (swim)?9.We are all interested in ______ (play)games.10.He gave Mrs Beet mouth-to-mouth ______ (breathe).11.He spent 30 yuan ______ (buy)that dictionary .12.It took me half an hour ______ (finish)that work.13.It’s best ______ (wear)warm clothes in winter.14.Let's do the ______ (shop),shall we?15.Are you enjoying ______ (live)on the fifth floor?16.It's very important ______ (learn)English well.17.After he finished ______ (write),he had a good rest.18.Do you know what ______ (do)next?19.He decides ______ (help)us.20.She asked me ______ (say)it in English.21.Would you like ______ (go)to the Great Wall?22.He wanted me ______ (see)a film with him this evening .23.I have something ______ (do).24.He found it very important ______ (use)computers.25.He is too young ______ (go)to school.26.It’s very nice of you ______ (help)me.27.I’m very,very glad ______ (see)you.28.Shall we go ______ (boat)?29.What are you doing in the ______ (read)room ?30.There was no time ______ (think).key: 1.to learn 2.to join 3.to go 4.to hear 5.running 6.skating 7.sleeping 8.swimming 9.p laying 10.breathing 11.buying 12.to finish 13.to wear 14.shopping 15.living 16.to learn 17.w riting 18.to do 19.to help 20.to say 21.to go 22.to see 23.to do 24.to use 25.to go 26.to help 27.to see 28.boating 29.reading 30.to think1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations。
九年级英语动名词练习题40题
九年级英语动名词练习题40题1.Doing sports is good for our health.Playing games is also fun.Reading books can improve our knowledge.Watching TV all day is not healthy.答案解析:第一题选Doing sports。
动名词短语Doing sports 在这里作主语,表示“做运动”这个行为。
Playing games 和Reading books 同理也是动名词短语作主语。
Watching TV all day 是动名词短语作主语,但根据句意“整天看电视不健康”,不符合“对健康有益”这个题干要求。
2.Cooking delicious food makes people happy.Cleaning the room is necessary.Studying hard is important.Sleeping late is bad for health.答案解析:第二题选Cooking delicious food。
动名词短语Cooking delicious food 作主语,表示“烹饪美味食物”这个行为。
Cleaning the room 和Studying hard 也是动名词短语作主语。
Sleeping late 是动名词短语作主语,但“睡懒觉对健康不好”与题干“让人开心”不符。
3.Walking in the park is relaxing.Running fast is exciting.Swimming in the sea is cool.Flying a kite is interesting.答案解析:第三题选Walking in the park。
动名词短语Walking in the park 作主语,表示“在公园散步”这个行为。
Running fast、Swimming in the sea 和Flying a kite 同理也是动名词短语作主语。
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动名词一、动名词,即动词后加ing 的形式,即doing sth. 它的作用相当于一个名词,所以叫做“动名词”。
二、用法1、作主语时,谓语动词用单数(is/ helps….)例如:Eating vegetables is good for health.2、作宾语①用动名词作宾语的动词:enjoy, finish, mind, practise, keep (on), imagine, admit, consider, deny , give up, avoid, delay, suggest,appreciate, enjoy, can't help②动名词(短语)还常常跟在短语动词之后。
give up doing、feel like doing 、be worth doing、be busy doing、prevent…from doinghave difficulty (in) doing sth.③介词后面如果出现动词的话,肯定是用动名词介词+doingIn, on, at, of, for, from, about, before, after, without, by, up…..注意:look forward to doing盼望/期望做某事, get (be) used to doing习惯于做某事,pay attention to doing注意做某事, prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A事也不做B事It is no good/ us e doing做…没有好处/没有用④区别有的动词尽管可以用两种结构,但意义明显不同,须认真加以区别:Stop, remember, forget, go on, try + to dodoingStop doing 停止正在做的事Stop to do 停下来去做另外的事go on doing 继续做原来正在做的事go on to do 接着去做另外的事remember doing 记得曾经做过的事(已经做了)remember to do 记得要去做某事(还没有做)forget doing 忘记曾经做过的事(已经做了)forget to do 忘记要去做某事(还没有做)try doing 尝试着去做某事try to do 设法去做某事例如:I forgot to close the door before I left the room.I forgot having closed the door.He tried to write better. (尽量努力地写)He tried writing with a brush. (用毛笔试着写)I couldn’t help finishing it. (不能不结束某事)I couldn’t help to finish it. (不能帮助结束某事)They left off fishing. (停止钓鱼)They left off to fish. (离开某处出发去钓鱼)I regret to say that there is no wine in the bottle. (对现在要发生的事表示遗憾、抱歉)I regret not taking your advice. (后悔)动名词专项练习题(在理解的基础上记忆,在一定量的练习中掌握,要划出关键词噢!)一、单项填空1.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in2. I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A. to be ableB. being ableC. to been ableD. of being able3. People appreciate ____with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. have working4. They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house5. It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep6. He is very busy ____ his papers.A. to writeB. writingC. writeD. wrote7. The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A. receiving...sellingB. to receive...to sellC. to receiving...to sellingD. to have received...to have sold8. She apologized for ____ to come.A. not being ableB. being not ableC. not to be ableD. not be able9. John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going10. Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A. saying ...talkB. telling ... sayC. talking ...speakD. talking ... tell11. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A. to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fix12. Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A. going...to haveB. to go...to haveC. to go...havingD. going...have13. I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A.to travel...standingB. having traveled...standingC. traveling...to standD. traveling...standing14. What about ____ double quantities of everything today?A. buyingB. buyC. boughtD. to buy15. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared16. It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practice use what you havelearned.A. trying to , usingB. to try to, useC. try to , useD. trying to, to use17. He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A. spendB. have spentC. spendingD. spent18. “Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A. DrivingB. I droveC. To driveD. That I drove19. It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A. to leave, sayingB. leaving, to sayC. to leave, to sayD. leaving, saying20. He kept ____to his parents.A. putting off to writeB. to put off to writeC. putting off writingD. to put off writing21. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have takenⅡ.填入所给词的适当形式(25%).1.Can you imagine yourself ______in a lonely island? (stay)2.She didn't mind _______overtime.(work)3.We are looking forward to Mary's________. (come) .6. She was praised for _______ the life of the child.(save)7. She ought to be praised instead of ______ (criticize).1. —What did you see just now?—I saw two _____ doctors _____ out of the house.A. women,comeB. woman, cameC. woman,comingD. women, to come2. —_____ good news it is! The pandas are alive after the earthquake.—It’s so _____.A. What a, excitedB. what, excitingC. How a, excitedD. How, exciting3. —Would you like to play table tennis with me?—I don’t feel like it. I would rather_____at home and watch TV.A stayB to stayC stayingD stayed4. She was surprised _____ me last night.A. to seeB. seeC. saw5. —What's the matter?—I am having the trouble _____ who has taken my book.A. findingB. looking forC. finding outD. looking up6. —What ______ news it was!—Yes, all of the children were _____.A. excited, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. exciting, excitingD. excited, excited7. —Why are you late?—My bike broke down. I had it _____.A. repairedB. repairesC. repairD. repairing8. Colors can change our moods and make us _____ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.A. to feelB. feelingC. feltD. feel9. Would you mind _____ more slowly? I can’t follow you.A. speakB. spokeC. spokenD. speaking10.It’s good habit _____ breakfast every day.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. to have11.Maria_____shy, but now she is quite outgoing. She has made lots of friends.A. was used to beB. is used to beC. was used to beingD. used to be12.With less than 10 minutes left, the students found it difficult _____ their writing on time.A. finishingB. finishedC. to finish13.It's nice ______ you ______me with my maths.A. for, to helpB. for, helpingC. of, to helpD. of, helping14.The teacher asked me _____ for school next time.A. not be lateB. don’t be lateC. not to be lateD. not late15. —Can you tell me _____ send e-mail?—Just hit the send button.A. what toB. why toC. how toD. when to16. The boy enjoys ______ the radio in the morning.A.listeningB.listening toC.listen toD.to listen17. How about ______ to the cinema on Sunday?A.goB.to goC.goingD.will go18. The little boy is busy ______ his homework now.A.doB.to doC.doingD.does19. We kept ______ the ball to each other,and they began to get angry.A.to passB.passingC.passD.past20. —Where is Mr. Yu, do you know?—Well, it's hard to say. But I saw him _____ a football game just now.A. was watchingB. watchingC. had watchedD. watched。