厦门大学2011年 继续教育试题 英语
统考英语 复习题

厦门大学网络教育2011-2012学年第一学期《英语2》复习题I. Reading Comprehension:Passage 1A good opportunity for many international students to pursue a higher education is to leave their native country and come to the United States.189 international students, mostly from India, decided to attend Southern University. Following his father‟s footstep, Rajeshekhar Chimmalgi, a freshman of physics major from India, came to Baton Rouge in 1998 and attended Southern University. He has good things to say to hopeful attendees.“At Southern, the physics department staff and students helped me get through the registration process and advised me how to study and what classes to take,” Cimmalgi said.The majority of international students at Southern are there to obtain a graduate degree and then return to their home country. However, during their short stay in the U. S., many international students find it hard to fit in.“It‟s really difficult because you are the only one and you don‟t know anyone.” Chimmalgi said.One of the easiest ways for them to feel comfortable is to be around people from their own culture. “I have some friends from Jamaica and Trinidad, so I don‟t feel so out of place.” said one student named Boogle.Farhana Lubna, a third semester graduate student from Bangladesh, feels that Southern could do more to make them feel comfortable. He said, “At Louisiana State University, they have an international expo and foreign students introduce their culture to the university. I think Southern could do something similar to that.”答案:DCBAB1. Where was Chimmalgi from according to the passage?A. Jamaica.B. Trinidad.C. BangladeshD. India.2. What was the reason for Chimmalgi to attend Southern University?A. It is the best university in the States.B. It has the largest number of international students in the States.C. It is the university that his father graduated from.D. It has the best international student program in the States.3. How did Chimmalgi feel about studying at Southern University?A. He was receiving the best education.B. The staff and students were very helpful.C. He found it very hard to fit in the American culture.D. He felt out of place most of the time.4. What did most international students plan to do after graduation?A. Returning to their home country.B. Staying for postgraduate studies.C. Getting a job in the States.D. Working for some international expos.5. What can Southern University do to improve its international student program?A. Employing better teachers for foreign students.B. Having foreign students introduce their culture.C. Letting foreign students live in the same building.D. Providing more native food to foreign students.Passage 2America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways --- education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the graying of America has made us a very different society --- one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages.A person's age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position, marriage or health. There's no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn't as strong as it used to be. It doesn't surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.Many people say, "I am much younger than my mother -- or my father -- was at my age." No one says "Act your age" any more. We've stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.答案:DCABA6. The population of 65 years old and over today is _____ times as many as that of fifty years ago.A. 4B. 10C. 100D. 2.57. It can be learnt from the text that the aging of the population in America ______.A. has made people feel youngerB. has changed people's social positionC. has changed people's understanding of ageD. has slowed down the country's social development8. The underlined word "one" refers to______.A. a societyB. AmericaC. a placeD. population9. "Act your age" means people should ______.A. be active when they are oldB. do the right thing at the right ageC. show respect for their parents young or oldD. take more physical exercise suitable to their age10. If a 25-year-old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would mostprobably consider it ______.A. normalB. wonderfulC. unbelievableD. unreasonable Passage 3As prices and building costs keep rising, the "do-it-yourself"(DIY) trend(趋势) in the U.S. continues to grow."We needed furniture for our living room," says John Ross, "and we just didn't have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs." John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a timewhen the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. Hs has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420."I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself."John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a "do-it-yourselfer", you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.答案:ACBAC11. We can learn from the text that many newly married people ________.A. find it hard to pay for what they needB. have to learn to make their own furnitureC. take DIY courses run by the governmentD. seldom go to a department store to buy things12. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to ________.A. run a DIY shopB. save time and moneyC. make or repair thingsD. improve the quality of life13. Which of the following is true about the DIY course taken by John and his wife?A. It was free.B. It was given at a night school.C. It took about a month.D. Few people took the course.14. When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim ________.A. keeps house and looks after his childrenB. does his own car and home repairsC. does extra work at nightD. makes shoes in his home15. What would be the best title for the text?A. the Joy of DIYB. Welcome to Our DIY Course!C. You Can Do It Too!D. Ross and Hatfield: Believers in DIY. Passage 4A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancee. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: rings, gold watches, diamonds—but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancee. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him.A brilliant idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: “I can help you. I shall order my servant to pack it and take it to your fiancee. When he enters the room, he will drop it.”On the birthday of his fiancee the young man was very excited.Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody‟s face. When the vase was unpacked theguests saw that each piece was packed separately.答案:BBDCB16. The word “ fiancee” means _________.A. a good friendB. a woman engaged to get marriedC. a beautiful girl with a boy friendD. a girl who is going to have her birthday17. Why did the young man want to buy a present for the girl?A. He wanted to give her a Christmas present.B. Her birthday was coming soon.C. He fell in love with her.D. They were going to get married.18. The vase in the corner of the shop was broken. Who broke it?A. The young man.B. A servant.C. The shop manager.D. Someone not mentioned in the story.19. Who thought out the clever idea?A. The young man.B. The girl.C. The shop manager.D. The manager‟s servant.20. Who do you think packed each piece separately?A. The clever manager.B. The servant.C. The beautiful girl.D. The unhappy young man.Passage 5In the sea there are many islands. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them “Coral Islands".A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island.If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers.If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral.They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water.Then the sea brought to it small trees and something else. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island.The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is?答案:CDACB21. A coral island looks like ____.A. a round cakeB. a beachC. a ring of landD. a round lake22. There are ____ in the holes in coral.A. flowersB. little plantsC. grassD. sea animals23. How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands?A. The wind and birds brought them to the coral islands.B. Only the wind brought them there.C. People brought them there.D. Fishes brought them there.24. From the story we learn that ____.A. small workers can‟t do big things if they don't work hardB. only big workers can do big things without working hardC. small workers can do big things if they work hard and work a long timeD. all small things can do big things and work wonders25. The underlined word island probably means ______.A. a kind of sea fishB. a piece of land surrounded by waterC. a type of sea animalsD. a kind of sea flowersPassage 6The best way to improve your vocabulary is through reading. The successful person reads a lot.We learn nearly all of our active vocabulary through context, and usually through context in reading. We learn what a new word means from the words and sentences around it. Only once in a while do we give up and look the w ord up in a dictionary. But this is not laziness; it‟s a good way to learn. Words that we learn through their use in context are much more likely to stay with us than words we memorize by themselves, as in a list or in a dictionary if we are prone to read a dictionary.The words we learn through reading will improve not just our reading vocabulary but our listening, speaking and writing vocabulary as well. It is these four types of vocabulary that have a direct impact upon our daily lives. They control how well we understand what we hear and read how well we speak and write. So we can see that vocabulary is so much more than …fancy words you won‟t use‟. It represents your thoughts. It gives you social, economic, and academic power.答案:CBDAA26. According to this passage, it is a good idea ___.A. to look up the unknown words in dictionaryB. to give up some unknown wordsC. to learn the meaning of almost all the active words from the words and sentences aroundD. to use the four types of vocabulary27. What is meant by …prone (to)‟ in the last sentence of the second paragraph?A. happy (to)B. likely (to)C. willing (to)D. eager (to)28. Which of the following has an immediate influence on our daily lives?A. Reading and listening vocabulary.B. Only reading vocabulary.C. Speaking and writing vocabulary.D. Both A and C.29. The author thinks that we learn most of our vocabulary ___.A. through context in readingB. through a list of wordsC. through contact with othersD. through repeating unfamiliar sentences30. By saying …that vocabulary is so much more than “fancy words you won‟t use”‟, the authormeans ___.A. there exist much more words learnt through four types of vocabulary than those we seldomuseB. we can understand some of the special words through imaginationC. we can learn new words through four types of vocabulary much more easilyD. there are fewer unfamiliar words in popular writingsII. Vocabulary and Structure1. ---“I am not quite myself today.” B---“________ go and see a doctor?”A. Why don‟tB. Why notC. Why youD. Better to2. There is a forecast that the _______ for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year. AA. prospectB. protectionC. proportionD. promise3. Only members of the company are __________ to use the facilities. BA. deservedB. entitledC. undertakenD. guaranteed4. After that they drove to the Guest House at __________ speed. AA. topB. headC. wholeD. every5. Medical care reform has become this country's most important public health _____________.CA. questionB. stuffC. matterD. reason6. They found the lecture hard ________.BA. to be understoodB. to understandC. for understandingD. to have been understood7. The football match had to be _________ owing to (由于) the bad weather. AA. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held8. The gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts____________. BA. are producingB. are producedC. producedD. being produced9. Homework __________ on time will lead to better grades. AA. doneB. be doneC. having doneD. having been done10. The box is too heavy, so _____________ give me a hand? DA. would you mindB. will you like toC. will you please tooD. would you please11. He is _____________ to speak the truth. AA. too fearfulB. so much fearfulC. too much fearfulD. so much of fearful12. Having ___________ the bear in the woods for one week, the man was almost out of food. CA. caughtB. shotC. trailedD. seeking13. Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you'll have to __________ your voice. CA. improveB. increaseC. raiseD. open14. Mr. Edward was not in, so his brother acted as _______ at the party. CA. actorB. guestC. hostD. dancer15. There is no easy ______ to the problem. CA. resultB. consequenceC. solutionD. reason16. If you are always ____________ to others' troubles, you won't get any help whenever you arein trouble yourself. AA. indifferentB. regretfulC. romanticD. phenomenal17. Many students found the book _____________; it provided them with a large amount ofinformation on the subject. AA. informativeB. confusingC. distractingD. amusing18. Seeing that the last bus was leaving, he made a ____________ for it while shouting "Wait!Wait!" BA. driveB. dashC. raceD. relay19. ─ There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. D─ It _________ a comfortable journey.A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. mustn't have beenD. couldn't have been20. I was surprised to see the little girl play the piano so skillfully; she must have a ___________future in music. CA. promisedB. processedC. promisingD. processing21 "Are you going to the football game?" D"No. The tickets are _______ expensive for me."A. very muchB. so muchC. highlyD. far too22. This ticket ____________ you to a free meal in our new restaurant. CA. givesB. grantsC. entitlesD. credits23. As so many overseas business people have come to start and build new businesses, the placelooks much more _________ than it did a few years ago. CA. propertiedB. tediousC. prosperousD. unremarkable24. Hearing a _____________ noise in the backyard, Pamela went there to have a look. AA. crackingB. crackC. crackedD. cracker25. Life insurance (保险), _______ available only to young, healthy persons, can now be obtainedfor old people. DA. beforeB. afterC. formerD. previously26. She bought a blue and yellow hat to __________ her new blue dress. AA. matchB. shadeC. combineD. marry27 With the help of the foreign experts, the factory produced ______ cars in 2001 as the yearbefore. DA. as twice manyB. as many as twiceC. as twice as manyD. twice as many28. I listened to Dr. Smith's lecture about the history of Britain, but I failed to understand its key____________. BA. wordsB. pointsC. notesD. message29. My parents are not interested in modern music. They are _______. BA. before the dateB. behind the timesC. after the fashionD. against the tides (潮流)30. When workers are organized and united, managers find it hard to lay them _____________. AA. offB. asideC. outD. downIII. Cloze: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET.Many TV programs seem to be quite realistic. One 1 watches TV often feels that whatever happened in the film may as well happen to him. With only a little thinking, every man in the street may 2 to be a thief, or a spy, or a murderer. Jane had been watching a spy film at a friend‟s home. In it a young girl had been 3 and killed. She felt a little frightened. She took a train back to the center of the city. There were a lot of people traveling with her, so she felt much 4 .A man sat face to face with her, 5 a newspaper. She thought nothing of it 6 she saw him looking at her for a long time. Remembering the film and feeling 7 , she got off the train and went to the bus stop. When she got on the bus, she found he was following her. When she got off the bus, she was getting more and more nervous as there was no one in the street. She walked as quickly as she could. She could hear footsteps behind her, but she didn‟t dare to look 8 her shoulder. It seemed to have been hours 9 she reached the front door. She felt for her keys, but couldn‟t find them. The 10 stopped behind her. She felt a hand on her shoulder. Instead of feeling hands round her neck, she heard a pleasant voice. “I am sorry if I frightened you. I thought I recognized you in the train, but I was not sure.”答案:CBBDA DADAB1. A. he B. which C. who D. she2. A. look B. appear C. turn D. come3. A. watched B. followed C. searched D. hurt4. A. safe B. more worried C. dangerous D. safer5. A. reading B. looking C. seeing D. watching6. A. when B. after C. as D. until7. A. frightened B. happy C. excited D. surprised8. A. on B. for C. at D. over9. A. before B. when C. as D. until10. A. thief B. footsteps C. spy D. murdererTodd was working at his gas station at night when he heard over the radio that a bank in Long Island had been ___1___ by an armed man who had killed the night guard and got away with $ 150,000. “One hundred and fifty thousand,” Todd whistled. Here's a fellow who just ___2___into a bank and helps himself ___3___ so much money. Todd thought of the difficulty with which he managed to get the amount of money he ___4___ to start his gas station. So many papers to sign, so much money to pay back. The news continued twenty minutes later. The gunman had ___5___ a car for a ride, and then pushed out the driver. He was possibly ___6___ the Southern State Parkway in a white Ford. License plate number LJR1939. The voice of the announcer continued: “___7___ out for white cars. Don't pick up strangers, and all you folks in gas stations better not do ___8___ to a white Ford car.” Todd stood up and tried to see out into the cold night. It was dark but Todd knew the Southern State Parkway was out there. Just then, Todd saw the headlights coming at him and a car pulled in for gas. There it was, a white Ford. He saw the number, LJR1939. “What should I do?” Todd had to make a quick ___9___. “Yes, sir?” Todd asked while making up his mind for sure. “__10__ her up,” the man said sounding like any other driver. When the tank was full, Todd quickly turned round and pointed a gun at the man. …Hands up and get out!‟ 答案:DBCDD CACAB1. A. searched for B. held up C. taken over D. broken into2. A. walks B. looks C. marches D. drives3. A. for B. by C. to D. of4. A. saved B. made C. offered D. needed5. A. bought B. borrowed C. stolen D. stopped6. A. calling from B. fleeing from C. heading for D. looking for7. A. Look B. Run C. Call D. Set8. A. harm B. favor C. service D. business9. A. decision B. call C. movement D. remark10. A. Cover B. Fill C. Check D. TieWhat is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer grays and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow 1 lead. If you love green, you are strong-minded and 2 . You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are 3 . At least this is 4 psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color 5 , and the effect that colors have 6 human beings. They tell us that we don't choose our favorite color as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing.Light and bright colors make people not only happier 7 more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark gray.Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life 8 a new shirt or a few colorful things. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies 9 when you find out what colors they like and dislike. And don‟t forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character 10 you choose a piece of handkerchief.答案:CBDCC BAADC1. A. to B. not C. than D. as2. A. pleasant B. determined C. happy D. cool3. A. funny B. mild C. strange D. successful4. A. that B. which C. what D. any5. A. likes B. taste C. preference D. difference6. A. over B. on C. with D. at7. A. but B. even C. and D. also8. A. with B. on C. at D. about9. A. little B. less C. well D. better10. A. where B. that C. when D. whyIV. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English:1. 我父亲太忘事, 老是在找钥匙。
厦门大学真题2011年

厦门大学真题2011年(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:30,分数:15.00)1.Which sport has the most expenses ______ training equipment, players' personal equipment and uniforms?A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of(分数:0.50)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] 句子的大意为:就训练设备、运动员的个人装备和服装来说,哪项运动花费最多?A项in place of“代替”;B项in terms of“就……而言,在……方面”;C项by means of“凭借……”;D项by way of“用……方法”。
所以B项符合题意。
2.All ______ is a steady supply of water to the farmland.A. which needsB. that is neededC. the thing is neededD. need(分数:0.50)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] 句子的大意为:所需要的就是对农田用水的稳定供应。
本句主语为不定代词all,“that is needed”为主语的定语从句。
所以B项符合题意。
3.Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ______ obtaining water is not the least.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. in which(分数:0.50)A.B.C. √D.解析:[解析] 句子的大意为:住在澳洲中部的沙漠区会面临很多问题,获取水资源还不是最重要的。
大学英语二复习题 期末考试 网络教育

厦门大学网络教育2010-2011学年第二学期《英语2》复习题Passage 1In 1848,gold was discovered in California;from all over the nation,thousands of young men set out for California。
People called this the time of the Gold Rush.A gold miner came into a city looking for a pair of pants。
He wanted pants strong enough to stand up to the rough work of mining。
He met a young man named Levi, who sold heavy cloth for tents and wagon tops. They asked a tailor to use heavy cloth for their pants. Then Levi went into the business of making work pants. He asked his brothers to send him some strong blue cotton cloth called denim (斜纹粗棉布)。
With this blue denim cloth,Levi started making the kind of pants we call blue jeans today。
They were sewed up in the same way as other pants。
In 1860,a miner said that the pockets weren’t strong enough to hold the pieces of gold he found。
厦门大学2011年继续教育试题英语

厦门大学2011年继续教育试题英语《英语1》复习题I. Reading Comprehension:Passage 1In the water around New York City is a very small island called Liberty Island. On Liberty Island there is a very special statue called the Statute of Liberty. It is one of the most famous sights in the world.The Statue of Liberty was a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States. The statue was made by a French sculptor named Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. The inner support system was designed by Gustave Eiffel, the same man who made the famous Eiffel T ower in Paris.Liberty, of course, means freedom, and the Statue of Liberty was given to the United States to celebrate the one-hundredth anniversary of U.S. independence from England. The statue was built in France, taken apart piece by piece and then rebuilt in the United States. It was opened for the public on October 28, 1886.As you might expect, the statue is very big. Visitors can ride an elevator from the ground to the bottom of the statue. If they want to, they can then walk up the 168 steps to reach the head of the statue where they can look out and enjoy the beautiful sight of the city of New York.1. A good title for this selection is _____.A. Famous Sights in the WorldB. Liberty IslandC. The Statue of LibertyD. A Gift from France2. The word “sights” in the first paragraph means ______.A. a small present or giftB. a kind of postcardC. the power of seeingD. something that you can see3. The statue was built in ______.A. FranceB. the United StatesC. EnglandD. Liberty Island4. We may conclude that the elevator does not ______.A. go fast enoughB. cost a lot of moneyC. go to the topD. both A and B5. The man who made the part of the statue that we can see on the outside was ______.A. an unknown architectB. BartholdiC. EiffelD. both B and C(答案:CDACB)Passage 2When an English traveler was to return home from Sweden, he found that he had only enough money left to get a ticket back to E ngland. He decided that as it w as only a two days’ voyage he could get home without eating anything. So he bought a ticket with the little money he had and went on board the ship.He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell, and when dinner time came, he refused to go down to the dining room, saying that he did not feel well.The following day he did not get up until breakfast was over, pretending that he had overslept. At lunch time, too, he kept out of the way. By dinner time, however, he was extre mely hungry. “I can’t stand this any longer,” he said to himself. “I must have something to eat.” At the dinner table he ate everything put in front of him. When he was quite satisfied he felt stronger an d called the waiter.“Bring me the bill,” he said t o the waiter.“The bill?” sai d the waiter in surprise.“Yes,” answered the traveler.“There isn’t any bill here,” said the waiter. “On this ship meals are already included in the ticket.”6. When the traveler was going back home, he found that ________.A. he still had enough money to buy the ticket and something to eatB. he had not enough money left for the ticket back to EnglandC. he had more than enough money left to buy a ticket back to EnglandD. the money he had with him was enough only for a ticket back to England7.He decided to eat nothing during the voyage because _________.A. the voyage was not very longB. he used to have a meal every other dayC. he had no money leftD. he had some food with him8.Which of the following statements is true?A. He didn’t feel well on the first day of the voyage.B. He overslept the following day.C. He didn’t have lunch on the ship.D. He had only one lunch on the ship.9.By dinner time the next day, the traveler _________.A. was too weak to stand on his feetB. could not bear it any longerC. felt stronger than everD. was quite satisfied with what he had achieved10.When the traveler asked for the bill, the waiter was surprised because _________.A. the traveler spent too much money on the foodB. the traveler was a stranger to the waiterC. the traveler’s voice was too loudD. meals were free of charge on that ship(答案:DCCBD)Passage 3Different as they are, advertisements are alike in one important way. They have the same purpose, to get people to buy something.In the days of the cave men there was no advertising. There was no need for it. But as soon as people began to make things to sell, advertising was found to be useful. The businessmen of ancient Egypt employed "criers" to walk through the streets shouting or singing about the things they wanted to sell. Newsboys still "cry" their papers now.In the Middle Ages businessmen hung picture signboards over their shop door showing what they had to sell. A large picture of a shoe above a shop door meant that it was a shoemaker's shop. It suggested buying shoes or having old ones mended.As more things were made to be sold, advertising grew. Today advertising is one of the biggest businesses. A great many people work at the advertisement. Every year billions of dollars are spent on advertising.Advertising helps sell more things to more people. This in turn makes it possible to produce more things to sell. Sometimes it even helps make things cost less. Radios, for example, used to cost much more than they do because they were turned out slowly and expensively by hand. But advertising made more people want radios. When producers began making them by the thousands, they found quicker and cheaper ways of doing the job.11. Advertising is almost all made ___________.A. by people who sell thingsB. by people who buy thingsC. by employed "criers"D. by ancient Egyptians12. All advertisements are the same in that ___________.A. they are of the same colorB. they help sell thingsC. they are made on televisionD. they often look alike13. It is not mentioned in the passage that__________.A. advertising can be in both spoken and written formsB. advertising on TV is much preferredC. the cave men did not make any advertisementD. advertising today employs many "criers"14. Radios used to cost much more than they do today because_____________.A. people did not advertiseB. no one wanted to buy themC. they were made slowly by handD. they were made quickly by machines15. Advertising which is one of the biggest businesses probably began __________.A. in the days of the cave menB. in the Middle AgesC. in the modern timeD. when there were things to sell(答案:ABBCD)II. Vocabulary and Structure1. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confident√D. intense2. —That man alone over there — who is he?— ____________.A. He is a studentB. He is Doctor T ook √C. A driver, I supposeD. He's drunk3. — Hi, is Mary there, please?— __________.A. Hold on. I’ll get her√B. No, she isn’t hereC. Yes, she live hereD. Yes, what do you want4. The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that hisworkers were out of jobs.A. responseB. comment√C. answerD. reply5. The story he is telling is so ________ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.A. pleasantB. horrible√C. healthyD. exciting6. People working in the government should not _________________ business affairs that might change their political judgment.A. engage in√B. hope forC. choose betweenD. pick on7. Robin thought that the best _______ to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language.A. methodB. wayC. meansD. approach √8. It is very difficult for the time being to ________ how much money is needed.A. accountB. assumeC. rangesD. estimate √9. —“Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you!”—“________.”A. Thank you, the same to you √B. I hope soC. I wish soD. I’m glad to hear that10. Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A. calls on√B. calls outC. calls inD. calls at11. It was in China ________ Dr. Bethune gave his life to the cause of the revolution.A. that √B. whereC. in whichD. at which12. The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A. established√B. builtC. foundedD. found13 --- I believe we've met somewhere before.--- No, _______________.A. it isn't the sameB. it can't be rightC. I don't think so √D. I’d rather not14. — Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?— ___________.A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting nowB. No, I can’tC. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents√D. I don't know15. — Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?— ____________.A. Don’t ask thatB. Sorry, I’m a stranger here√C. No, I can’t say thatD. No, you’re driving too fast16. He ran ________ no one could catch him.A. so fast asB. very fast thatC. that fast soD. so fast that √17. _______ coming of the Space Age, a new area has been added to the study of the planets.A. WhileB. It is theC. When theD. With the √18. To be frank, I' d rather you ________ in the case.A. will not be involvedB. not involvedC. not to be involvedD. were not involved √19. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.A. weigh√B. likeC. growD. increase20. If you think that the illness might be serious you should not ______ going to the doctor.A. put off √B. hold backC. put awayD. hold up21. Our neighbour said that if we made more noise he would ________________ us to the police.A. inform ofB. complain about √C. report toD. care for22. On our trip out of the country we visited ______ in England.A. relationshipB. relationsC. relatives √D. personnel23. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no ________.A. foundationB. possibilityC. exception√D. ignorance24. The teacher praised and rewarded the good ________ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviour √C. functionD. signal25. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. appearanceC. effectD. impression √26. --- Do you mind telling me where you’re from?---___________.A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London √27. He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.A. visualB. critical√C. favoriteD. essential28. ________ else goes, I won't.A. WhoB. WhomC. Whoever√D. He who29. We also use other forms of communication ________ we may be aware or unaware.A. to whichB. of which√C. whichD. that30 Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing _______ the basic order in language learning.A. assistsB. constitutes√C. establishesD. founds31. ________ 25 years ago next month, the club is holding a party for past and present members.A. FormingB. Being ing formedC. Formed √D. To form32. The train was ________ slow I was almost two hours late.A. so√B. suchC. veryD. that33. A man walked in off the street and fell flat ________ his face, unconscious.A. forB. on √C. againstD. in34. She ______________ him to help her to find answers to her problems.A. learned fromB. came intoC. leaned on√D. looked at35. They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as to who killed it.A. positive√B. seniorC. virtualD. vital36. Few of the students understand why language is _______ to human beings.A. awareB. unique√C. absoluteD. continual37. He always knew what time it was, as if by ________.A. instinct√B. imaginationC. reactionD. reality38. The ________ she is in is whether to get married and live her own life or to stay at home supporting the family.A. troubleB. problemC. choiceD. dilemma √39. When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. conscious√D. obvious40. Twenty years ago it was common to see people _________________ from hunger on the streets in that poor nation, butclearly the situation has improved greatly since then.A. callingB. preventingC. resultingD. collapsing √41. If you want to know the train timetable, please ______ at the booking office.A. acquireB. inquire √C. requestD. require42. With the job ________, he went to see a film with his colleagues.A. done √B. doingC. to doD. do43. We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focus √C. absorbD. promote44. — Good morning, sir. May I help you?— ____________.A. No, I don’t buy anything.B. No, I don’t need your helpC. Yes, I need some sugar√D. Oh, no. That’s OK45. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air the room.A. disgusting√B. pleasingC. powerfulD. disturbing46. He thought that _______.A. the effort doing the job was not worthB. the effort was not worth in doing the jobC. it was not worth the effort doing the job √D. it was not worth the effort by doing the jobIII. ClozeDo you know what color an orange is? Is it orange? Not always. Some oranges are green. They can be green in color even if they are 1 and ready to eat. An orange that is orange in color is ___2 __ that has been grown in cool air. Some people who live in very warm places have never seen an orange.Oranges can be eaten in many __3 __. Some people eat them with sugar. Others put salt on them. Lots of people eat them __4____.Some people _5 _ an orange in their hands to eat it. Some people use _6_ to help them peel (剥皮) and eat an orange. Many people use a spoon. Some people made a ___7 __ hole in one end of an orange and _8__ the juice. Oranges are often squeezed (挤出)to make orange juice to drink.Not all oranges __9__ as food or drink. There is one country _10_ people cut oranges in half and use them to scrub the floor.1. A. ripe B. big C. heavy D. soft2. A. the one B. one C. all D. each3. A. colors B. parts C. ways D. sides4. A. whole B. full C. all D. plain5. A. hold B. seize C. grasp D. catch6. A. knife and fork B. a knife and fork C. knife or fork D. a knife and a fork7. A. big B. deep C. small D. thorough8. A. bring out B. break out C. spit out D. suck out9. A. end up B. complete C. are finished D. use up10. A. which B. where C. there D. in that(答案:ABCDA BCDAB)What should we do to stay healthy? One important rule is to exercise 1 _. The Fang family tries to exercise every day. Lee Fang ___2___ exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at exactly seven o'clock. But he runs every evening. He would rather run than watch TV. He walks a lot, __3___. He walks to school every day, and after school he 4____ different sports with his friends. Lee Fang goes to a yoga class ____5____.But it wasn't ___6___ this way. Last year Mr. and Mrs. Fang used to ____7___ everywhere, even to the drugstore two blocks away. They thought they had to use the car all the time. They wouldn't walk.The Fangs all ___8___ better now. And they believe you mustn't be lazy. You ___9___ exercise every day. But you should ___ 10___ to get in shape and stay in shape.1. A. often B. sometimes C. late D. later2. A. may not B. can not C. would not D. should not3. A. either B. also C. too D. again4. A. watches B. plays C. loves D. practices5. A. in two weeks B. for two weeks C. after two weeks D. twice a week6. A. always B. seldom C. usually D. sometimes7. A. ride B. drive C. fly D. walk8. A. had B. make C. feel D. feel like9. A. needn't B. don't C. won't have to D. mustn’t10. A. try B. want C. wish D. hope(答案:ABCBD ABCAA)IV. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English:1. “一见钟情”或”瞬间成恨”常视为不成熟的标记。
英语复习题

厦门大学网络教育2010-2011学年第二学期《基础英语1》复习题一、阅读理解Passage OneFlorence Nightingale was born in Florence,Italy,while her wealthy English parents were traveling in Europe.As a child,she traveled to many places with her family and learned how to speak several languages.When Nightingale was 17,she told her family that she was going to help sick people.Her parents did not approve,but Nightingale was determined.She traveled to hospitals all over Europe.She saw that doctors were working too hard.She saw that patients died because they did not get enough care.Nightingale felt that women could be doing more to help doctors take care of sick people.Nightingale knew that in order for nurses to do more,they needed special training in how to take care of sick people.Nightingale went to a hospital in Germany to study nursing.Then she returned to London and became the head of a group of women called Gentlewomen During Illness.These women cared for sick people in their homes.In 1854.England was fighting a war with Russia.No reporters wrote about the terrible conditions in the hospitals that cared for the wounded.People demanded that something be done about it.A leader of the government asked Florence Nightingale to take some nurses into the war hospitals.So,in November 1 854,Nightingale finally got to work in a hospital.She took along 38 nurses whom she had trained herself.At first, the doctors on the battlefields did not want Nightingale and her nurses in their hospitals.They did not believe that women could help.But in fact,the nurses did make a difference.They worked around the clock,tending the sick.Thanks to their hard work,many wounded soldiers survived.After the war, Nightingale and her nurses were treated 1ike heroes.Finally,in 1 860,she started the Nightingale School for Nurses.In time,thanks to Florence Nightingale,nursing became an important part of medicine.(答案:CBADC)1. Florence Nightingale was born into a rich _C_____ .A. Italian familyB. Russian familyC. English familyD. German family2. Nigh tingale’s parents did not approve of her decision __B___ .A. to work as a doctorB. to care for sick peopleC .to fight in the war with RussiaD. to travel to hospitals all over Europe3. It was not until the War with Russia that Nightingale ___A____ .A. got to work in a hospitalB. began to study nursingC. started to care for sick people in their homesD. became the head of Gentlewomen During Illness4. On the battlefields Nightingale and her nurses proved to be __D____ .A. as bad as the doctors had expectedB. quite generousC. less than usefulD. very helpful5. Nightingale played a great role in __C_____ .A. the building of war hospitalsB. the education of womenC. the development of nursingD. the improvement of working conditions for womenPassage TwoIn most large cities, it is impossible to be served a meal at any hour of the day and night. Many restaurants close on Sunday. Check the telephone book for the locations and hours of restaurants that are open on Sundays or late at night. If you are outside a major city, it may be difficult to find an eating place that will serve dinner after 8:30 p.m., although coffee shops and drugstores are usually open late.Some places offer Sunday “brunch”, which is a combination of breakfast an d lunch, served at about 11:30 or noon, for late Sunday sleepers.In private homes, eating times vary considerably. In cities, the main meal is usually served in the evening, at about 7:00 or 7:30 p.m.. Many people who work in large cities such as New York or Washington, for example, live an hour or more from their office. In general, however, Americans dine relatively early; 6:30 p.m. is quite common for dinner. On farms, however, the main meal may be served at noon, probably because people who live on farm begin their day so much earlier than those who live in cities.(BBDAC)6. Where can you find information about restaurants that are open on Sundays?A. In newspapers.B. In the telephone book.C. At drugstores.D. Over the radio on Sundays.7. Outside a big city, what kind of shops are usually open late?A. Big restaurants.B. Coffee shops.C. Department stores.D. Many eating places.8. What does the word “brunch” mean?A. An early breakfast.B. An expensive meal at noon.C. A special dinner for late sleepers.D. A combination of breakfast and lunch.9. In general, what time is common for Americans to have dinner?A. 6: 30 p.m.B. 7:00 p.m.C. 7:30 p.m.D. 8:30 p.m.10. When may the main meal be served on farms?A. Early in the morning.B. In the late afternoon.C. At noon.D. At night.Passage ThreeIn the last 500 years, nothing about people---not their clothes, ideas, or languages—has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree(可可树)by South American Indians. The Spanish intr oduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500’s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “Potato Famine(饥荒)”of 1845—1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their homeland and move to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake” feeling that one-third of the world’s population now starts the day with.(答案:ACDAB)11. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last500 years?A. FoodB. ClothingC. IdeologyD. Language12 “some” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to ______ .A. some cocoa treesB. some chocolate drinksC. some shopsD. some South American Indians13. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because ______ .A. they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything elseB. they were forced to leave their homeland and move to AmericaC. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoesD. the potato harvest was bad14. Which country is the largest coffee producer?A. BrazilB. ColombiaC. EthiopiaE. Egypt15. Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?A. One third of the world’s population drinks coffee.B. Coffee is native to ColombiaC. Coffee can keep one awake.D. Coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.II. Vocabulary and Structure1.The new bridge will _____ the cities on the opposite banks of the river. BA. attachB. connectC. communicateD. span2. The English test has been put off _____ next Friday. DA. toB. inC. onD. till3 “Here is the money I promised,” he said, “I always _____ promises.” DA. agreeB. fellowC. makeD. keep4._______ that John spent ten dollar. BA. It was this bookB. It was on this bookC. On this bookD. This was the book5.You look well after your holiday, you have ____ weight. AA. put onB. put awayC. put outD. put up6.Mary is a famous writer though she is still ____ her twenties. CA. aboutB. onC. inD. at7.These mistakes could have been _____ with a good planning. DA.appearedB.improvedC.controlledD.avoided8. All cars made nowadays are ____ with safety belts. DA. preparedB. packedC. built inD. equiped9.He ____ into the office building when the fire bell rang. AA. was goingB. goesC. has goneD. went10. Read aloud ___ all the students in the classroom can hear you clearly. DA. sinceB. becauseC. forD. so that11.“Did you buy anything at the clothing sale?”“Yes, I bought three ____ ties for just twelve dollars.” AA. five-dollarB. fives-dollarC. five-dollarsD. fives-dollars12._____ crossing the street, he was knocked down by a car. DA. ByB. ForC. AtD. While13.You look awful, I think you'd better ______ a doctor. AA. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. saw14.Which answer is ____. Mar y’s or Helen’s? CA. righterB. more rightC. rightD. much right15.The Andersons have not ____ yet and I doubt if they will now. CA. shown offB. shown roundC. shown upD. shown in16.I don’t allow _____ in my drawing room. And I don’t allow my husband ____ atall. BA. to smoke, smokingB. smoking, to smokeC. to smoke, to smokeD. smoking, smoking17. It is a _____ that the young look after the old in their family. BA. wayB. traditionC. meansD. function18. Don't _____ every new word in the dictionary while you're reading a book. DA. look forB. look atC. look afterD. look up19. Wear your ______ dress and you will look smarter. AA. new white cottonB. white new cottonC. cotton white newD. white cotton new英语中当同时有多个形容词时,一般按照这样的顺序:限定词、冠词、形状、年龄/新旧、颜色、国籍、材料20. “Do you know where the nearest grocery store is?” C“The nearest grocery store is ______.”A. at Charles StreetB. down Charles StreetC. on Charles StreetD. upon Charles Street21.Can I _____ my laptop(笔记本电脑)_____ the Internet? BA. connect…withB. connect…toC. connect…fromD. connect…by22. The sudden rise in oil prices ______ an economic crisis in the country. CA. has resulted toB. has led intoC. has led toD. has resulted by23.Mary has made up her mind not to go to the meeting. CA. triedB. promisedC. decidedD. attempted24.Sally ____ in Suzhou and is now fifteen years old. BA.is bornB. was bornC. has been bornD. were born25. I have been trying to quit smoking. AA. give upB. pick upC. build upD. take up26.Your grandpa had walked for two weeks before he reached the city, ______ ? CA. was itB. had youC. hadn’t heD. hadn’t him27.She was awarded a prize for the film. AA. givenB. rewardedC. sentD. reminded28. You are the only person here ________ knows me. DA. whomB. oneC. whichD. who29. A fund will be ______ for the dead men's families. CA. set offB. set besideC. set upD. set down30. My car _____ so I had to come by bus. CA. fell downB. fell overC. broke downD. broke up31.When he looked at the map and saw the islands, he longed _____ them. BA. visitingB. to visitC. having visitedD. to be visiting32. He won’t like it if you try to ____ with his plan. AA. interfereB. interruptC. interveneD. influence33. He has _____his lesson ____ the failure and won’t repeat the mistake. BA. learned… ofB. learned…fromC. learned…aboutD. learned…by34. How much did you ____ for the computer? DA. spendB. costC. useD. pay35. I’m sorry I’m late. I was held up in a traffic ____ . DA. blockB. crushC. groupD. jamIII. cloze(一) Earth’s animals are disappearing faster than they reproduce. Because there is too __1__ research and too much ignorance, _ 2___ is aware of how much we are losing.Many different kinds of plants and animals __3 __extinct. Every year, 0.5 percent of the __ 4__ things in the tropical rain forests become extinct. Some disappear __5__ they are found and named. No one has time __6__ them before they are gone.The disappearance of species __7__ scientists. They want the U.S. Endangered Species Act of 1973 to be made __8___ .This act was formed to protect endangered species. __9___, land developers, and factory owners disagree. They want changes that will make the act weaker.They think the act is not working. They believe it is notThey want the act to consider people more.(答案:1. A.little B.a little C.few D.a few2. A.anyone B.no one C.someone D.either one3. A.are becoming B.were becoming C.became D.are to become4. A.lively B.alive C.living D.live5. A.as B.after C.until D.before6. A.study B.to study C.studying D.studied7. A.interests B.attracts C.worries D.encourages8. A.better rger C. faster D. stronger9. A.However B.Furthermore C.Therefore D. Though10.A.enough B. fair C. important D. effective (二)Faces, like fingerprints are unique. Did you __1__ wonder how it is possible for us to __2__ people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the __3 __that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child--- __4__ an animal, such as a cat---can learn to recognize faces. We all __5__ this ability for granted.We also tell people __6__ by observing how they behave .When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the __7__ in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks or feels that __8__ that individual different from others.Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s personality __9__ words is somewhat easier than __10__ his face.(答案:BDAAB BCDCB)1. A. sometimes B. ever C. always D. anytime2. A. spot B. locate C. know D. recognize3. A. features B. symptoms C. distinctions D. functions4. A. or even B. and also C. and then D. and too5. A. have B. take C. use D. regard6. A. about B. apart C. from D. with7. A. attitudes B. means C. ways D. patterns8. A. has made B. are making C. is made D. make9. A for B. to C. in D. beyond10. A. describe B. describing C. to describe D. description of(三)Some of the notebooks George Washington kept as a young man are still in ___1___ .They show that he was learning Latin, was very interested in the basics of good behaviour insociety, and was reading English ___2__ .At school he seems only to have been interested in mathematics. In fact his ___3___education was surprisingly ___4___ for a gentleman, and incomplete. For ___5___ otheryoung Virginian gentlemen of that day, he did not go to the College of William and Mary inthe Virginian capital of Williamsburg. In ____6__ of formal training then, Washington ___7__ sharply with some other early American Presidents such as John Adams, ThomasJefferson and James Madison. In later years, Washington probably regretted his ___8___ ofintellectual training. He never felt comfortable in a ___9___ in Congress, or on any subjectthat had not to do with everyday practical matters. And because he never learned French andcould not speak ____10___ to the French leaders, he did not visit the country he admired somuch. Thus, unlike Jefferson and Adams, he never reached Europe.( AACDC BBDAD)1. A. existence B. life C. stock D. place2. A. literature B. testbooks C. papers D.magazines3. A. language B. family C. formal D. informal4. A. shortened B. successful C. long D. brief5. A. to B. like C. unlike D. neither6. A. case B. terms C. spite D. place7. A. works B. contrasts C. contracts D. argues8. A. eager B. knowledge C. replace D. lack9. A. debate B. fight C. conference D. schedule10. A. ideas B. it C. well D. directly IV. Translation1.我们可以用很多事实来证明吸烟危害人体健康。
厦大网络教育学院英语期末复习题

厦门大学网络教育2011-2012学年第二学期《英语1》复习题I. Reading Comprehension:Passage 1A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancee. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: rings, gold watches, diamonds—but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancee. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A brilliant idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the y oung man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: “I can help you. I shall order my servant to pack it and take it to your fiancee. When he enters the room, he will drop it.”On the birthday of his fiancee the young man was very excited. Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody’s face. When the vase was unpacked the guests saw that each piece was packed separately. (278 words) BBDCB1. The word “fiancee” means _________.A. a good friendB. a woman engaged to get marriedC. a beautiful girl with a boy friendD. a girl who is going to have her birthday2. Why did the young man want to buy a present for the girl?A. He wanted to give her a Christmas present.B. Her birthday was coming soon.C. He fell in love with her.D. They were going to get married.3. The vase in the corner of the shop was broken. Who broke it?A. The young man.B. A servant.C. The shop manager.D. Someone not mentioned in the story.4. Who thought out the clever idea?A. The young man.B. The girl.C. The shop manager.D. The manager’s servant.5. Who do you think packed each piece separately?A. The clever manager.B. The servant.C. The beautiful girl.D. The unhappy young man.Passage 2In the United States 84 colleges now accept just women. Most of these colleges were established in the 19th century; they were designed to offer women the education they could not receive anywhere else. At that time major universities and colleges accepted only men. In the past 20 years many young women have chosen to study at colleges that accept both men and women. As a result some women's colleges decided to accept men students too. Others, however, refused to change. Now these schools are popular (流行的) again.The president of Trinity College (三一大学) in Washington, D.C. said that by the end of the 1980s women began to recognize that studying at the same school with men did not mean women were having an equal chance to learn. The president of Smith College in Massachusetts says a women's college permits women to choose classes and activities freely. For example, she says that in a women's college a higher percentage of students studies mathematics than in a college with both men and women.Educational experts say men students in the United States usually speak in class more than women students do. In a women's college, women feel freer to say what they think. Women's schools also bring out leadership capabilities in many women. Women are represented everywhere. For example, at a women's college every governing office is held by a woman. Recent studies reportedly show that this leadership continues after college. American women who went to women's colleges are more likely to hold successful jobs later in life. (266 words) ABACB6. Women's colleges were established to ________________.A. give women the same right of education that men enjoyB. make changes to the traditional educational system (系统)C. defy men's privilege (特权) in societyD. train women in particular fields7. Studying at the same school with men does not mean ________________.A. women can do the same thing as menB. that women are given the same chance as menC. women are allowed more freedom to develop themselvesD. the present educational system does not allow other choices8. According to the passage, in women's schools _________________.A. women are freer than if they study at the same school with menB. women could do anything they wantC. they teach things peculiar to womenD. men are openly challenged9. Which one of the following statements is NOT true about women's college?A. Women feel freer to say what they think.B. More women can participate in the management of the college.C. A very high percentage of women will become leaders later.D. Women are more likely to be successful in their later careers.10. The title of this passage is most likely to be ______.A. Female Education in the United StatesB. Women's Schools in the United StatesC. Women Should be Given the Same Education as MenD. Education in AmericaPassage3Television carries more national advertising than any other medium in the United States. The same is true in some smaller countries such as Spain and Portugal, where it is the only medium reaching a general national audience. In many countries, (Sweden and Denmark, for example) the state-owned television accepts no advertising. In many other countries the amount of commercial (商业广告) time is very much limited, as in France, Germany, and Italy. Russian state-owned television began accepting a limited amount of advertising in 1988.The chief reason that television is so well liked among United States advertisers is that it reaches a vast number of people at the same time. While it can cost well over 100,000 dollars, a 30-second commercial on network television can be seen and heard by as many as 25 million viewers. For companies that must make prospects aware of their products and convince them of their benefits immediately, there is nothing as efficient as television advertising.Because it employs motion as well as words, pictures, sounds, and music, television is a valuable medium for products that lend themselves to demonstration. No other medium is as effective in showing how quickly an automobile can move or how well a certain type of wristwatch will stand up under heavy use and continue to run. In the same way, it is an ideal medium for showing how some products can make a person feel better about him- or herself, such as long-distance telephone calls.(250 words)CCADB11. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. There is less advertising on TV in Spain than in Sweden.B. One can never see any commercial on TV in Denmark since it is not accepted at all.C. The amount of commercial time is very much limited in most European countries.D. French people don't have to worry about being troubled by commercials.12. According to the passage, what is the main reason United States advertisers like television so much?A. It communicates information more quickly.B. Every household has at least one TV set.C. It communicates information to a vast number of people at the same time.D. American people love watching TV more than reading.13. The word prospects in the 2nd paragraph means _____________.A. potential customersB. competitorsC. working staff at TV stationsD. partners14. Which of the following is employed in TV advertising?A. MotionB. Sounds and music.C. PicturesD. All of the above.15. Which of the following statements is true?A. Television is as efficient as newspaper in demonstration benefits of a certain product or service.B. Television is a valuable medium in demonstrating benefits of a certain product or service.C. TV commercials can hardly help to communicate feelings.D. People use advertising on TV whenever necessary because of its effectiveness.II. Vocabulary and Structure1. Just imagine Mary __C______ in her favorite chair back home.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. has been sat2. He makes up his mind to __C______ the post till the end of the year.A. keep inB. remain underC. stay atD. go on3. The coming of the railways in the 1830s __A____ our society and economic life.A. transformedB. transportedC. transferredD. translated4. The teacher praised and rewarded the good ___B_____ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviorC. functionD. signal5. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____A________ much less than I used to.A. weighB. likeC. growD. increase6. Neither his colleagues nor his mother ___B_____ his marriage to that girl.A. acceptB. acceptsC. agreeD. agrees7. The train was ____A____ slow I was almost two hours late.A. soB. suchC. veryD. that8. No matter what you say, I'm coming ___A_____.A. anywayB. any wayC. in a wayD. in the way9. I had been self-employed for so long that I couldn't imagine ___B_____ for someone else.A. to have to workB. workingC. to workD. having worked10. Young children have a limited attention ___B_____ and can't focus on one activity for verylong.A. rangeB. spanC. reachD. spread11. Thanks go to the trashmen who leave the streets __B______ each night.A. cleanestB. cleanerC. cleaningD. more cleaner12. 1 have no exception __B___ the evening with themA. to spendB. to spendingC. of spendingD. spending13. __D_____ coming of the Space Age, a new area has been added to the study of the planets.A. WhileB. It is theC. When theD. With the14. He apologizes for his comments and says he had no intention of ___D_____ the community.A. robbingB. barkingC. collapsingD. offending15. It was the training that he had as a young man _A______ made him such a good engineer.A. thatB. hasC. whatD. later16. If you think that the illness might be serious you should not ___A___ going to the doctor.A. put offB. hold backC. put awayD. hold up17. Twenty years ago it was common to see people ______D___________ from hunger on thestreets in that poor nation, but clearly the situation has improved greatly since then.A. callingB. preventingC. resultingD. collapsing18. It rains one minute and shines the next. What ___C_____ weather!A. fineB. awfulC. radicalD. tuneless19. She had to ______C__________ several times a night when her baby was ill.A. call outB. get aheadC. wake upD. come to20. The heating system here has an __D____ temperature control.A. aggressiveB. intentionalC. accidentalD. automatic21. I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, __D____ I have relatives.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. where22. He could remember __B______ along the road just before the accident happened but he couldn'tremember the accident itself.A. to have drivenB. drivingC. to driveD. having driving23. It is nice to travel with __B____ paid by your employers, at no cost to yourself.A. facilitiesB. costsC. loansD. activities24. Good managing of a company ___A_____ great efforts.A. calls onB. calls outC. calls inD. calls at25. To complete the task successfully, we have to get well prepared __A____.A. in advanceB. in detailC. in turnD. in force26. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ___D_____ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had27. The policeman went from house to house, _A_____ whether anyone had seen the lost boy.A. inquiringB. interruptingC. informingD. introduction28. On our trip out of the country we visited __C____ in England.A. relationshipB. relationsC. relativesD. personnel29. She ______C________ him to help her to find answers to her problems.A. learned fromB. came intoC. leaned onD. looked at30. It is very difficult for the time being to ____D____ how much money is needed.A. accountB. assumeC. rangesD. estimate31. She is a ___C___ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense32. I work in the English department that __C_____ three teaching sections.A. makes ofB. constitutesC. consists ofD. forms33. She can't remember committing the murder, although all the facts point to her ___A_____.A. guiltB. intentionC. violenceD. victim34. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no ___C_____.A. foundationB. possibilityC. exceptionD. ignorance35. They are teachers and don't realize __A____ to start and run a company.A. what it takesB. what takes itC. what they takeD. what takes them36. By the side of the new teaching hall ____B_____, built in the 1930s.A. there stands a libraryB. stands a libraryC. a library standsD. does a library stand37. Being ___D_____ who you really are is the first step to integrity.A. open toB. open forC. open withD. open about38. Though ___A_____ possible punishment, some students are still inclined to cheat on tests.A. aware ofB. knowingC. recognizingD. being aware39. The large wings of that bird ____B_____________ it to fly very high and fast.A. makeB. enableC. forceD. realize40. His thoughts were ___C____ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related41. The creating of the steam machine, by James Watt, was a(n) ____B____ idea.A. spontaneousB. originalC. previousD. cautious42. To cheat or not to cheat, this is a __A______ of honesty.A. questionB. problemC. requestD. issueIII. Cloze:Mice in general are not well-liked, but a mouse named Mickey has won the hearts of millions. Movies about Mickey Mouse have been __1__with audiences almost everywhere for more than forty years.Walt Disney, who created this lovely cartoon __2__, was born in Chicago in 1901. Later his family moved to a farm near Kansas City, where Walt worked for some time __3__a newsboy. However, what he really enjoyed was drawing pictures. When World War I __4__, he joined theRed Cross and went to France. After the war, Disney __5__ to Kansas City to work for a company that made fairy story cartoons. This was the kind of work he liked best. He __6__ up his mind to find better ways of making the cartoon movie __7__ they would seem alive. Sound was just starting to be used in __8__, and Disney believed it had great possibilities. He quickly __9__ sound to his cartoons. When he made Mickey mouse talk on the film screen, audience were quite __10___. Mickey became a great success with both young and old. ABCCD BABAD1. A. popular B. pleased C. satisfied D. strict2. A. picture B. character C. animal D. creature3. A. for B. with C. as D. after4. A. broke down B. broke up C. broke out D. broke in5. A. removed B. arrived C. visited D. returned6. A. did B. made C. put D. took7. A. so that B. as C. since D. when8. A. TV B. movies C. radio D. magazines9. A. added B. carried C. invented D. produced10. A. favorite B. favored C. delightful D. delightedHomesicb1ess is very common among students away from home ---- even those who had previously been away at overnight camp or traveled far away. There is a difference between being away from home for 8 weeks and being gone for 8 months. There is also a difference between 1__ home for a while (knowing you will be going back) and leaving 2__ (knowing you may never return). Feeling homesick does not make you less mature or mean you are not ready to be ___3____.If you feel homesick, talk to your friends at school about it.___4 they are feeling the same way.____5__ fami1y and friends back home, but make sure you ___6 new relationships at school. If your homesickness does not___7 and does not seem to be getting better after a few months at school, speaking with an adviser might help. Also, remember that going home for the first visit may be difficult ___8__ changes in yourself or your family. Old conflicts do not just disappear once you go to college, and new ones may ___9 . Again, if things are too stressful for you ___10___ handle alone, talk to an adviser. BAAAA DBBAC1. A. abandoning B. leaving C. being away D. heading for2. A. forever B. temporarily C. for a short time D. all the time3. A. yourself B. lonely C. of your own D. on your own4. A. Most likely B. It is impossible C. It's lucky D. Make sure5. A. Keep in touch with B. Contact with C. Keep contact with D. Communicate6. A have built B. do C. formed D. develop7. A go with B. go away C .go over D. go through8. A. thanks to B. because of C. because D. resulting in9. A. appear B rise C. raise D. grow10. A. too B. so C. to D notSmoking is considered dangerous to the health. Our tobacco-seller, Mr. Johnson, therefore, always asked his customers, if they are very strong, whom the cigarettes are bought for.One day, a little girl whom he had never seen before walked 1 into his shop and demanded twenty cigarettes. She had the 2 amount of money in her hand and seemed very sure of herself. Mr. Johnson was so 3 by her confident manner that he forgot to ask his usualquestion. 4 , he asked her what kind of cigarettes she wanted. The girl replied and handed him the money. While he was giving her the cigarettes, Mr. Johnson said laughingly that as she was so young she should hide the packet in her pocket 5 a policeman saw it. 6 , the little girl did not seem to find this very funny. Without even smiling she took the _7 and walked towards the door. Suddenly she stopped, turned 8 and looked steadily at Mr. Johnson. There was a moment of silence and the seller 9 what she was going to say. All at once, in a clear voice, the girl declared, “My dad is a policeman.” And with __10 walked quickly out of the shop. DACBB AABAC1. A. nervously B. heavily C. hesitatingly D. boldly2. A. exact B. some C. large D. enough3. A. worried B. annoyed C. surprised D. pleased4. A. So B. Instead C. Anyway D. Somehow5. A. in time B. in case C. in fear D. in danger6. A. Nevertheless B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Then7. A. packet B. advice C. money D. blame8. A. away B. round C. over D. aside9. A. wondered B. considered C. doubted D. expected10. A. which B. him C. that D. whatIV. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English:1. 我不假思索的转过身,在愤怒和恐惧中开了枪。
2011年成人高考高起点《英语》全国统一考试试题及参考答案

2011 年成人高等学校招生全国一致考试英语答案必定答在答题卡上指定的地址一、语音知识 5 小题 1.5 分7.5 分。
)在以下每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同样。
找出这个词。
1. A. about B. south C. loud D. youth2. A. special B. second C. uncle D. vigtory3. A. tale B. trade C. have D. wave4. A. weather B. gather C. method D. northem5. A. climb b C.doubt D.double二、词汇与语法知识15 小题 1.5 分22.5 分。
从每题的四个选项中,选出最正确的一项6.MY birthday is on Friday this year.A. 不填B. aC.anD. the7. The children were required to wear new school clothes, but Kim couldn't afford.A. anyB. oneC. someD. that8. Alfredo left the house at 6 this morning, and we ever since.A. wouldn't seeB. didn't seeC. haven't seen hadn't seen himD.9. 1 like parents to come to school,I do not like them to go away with a misunderstanding.A. butB. forC. orD. so10. At the foot of the hill, Jim his bicycle and began to push it.A. got awayB.got offC. got onD.got up11. It was beautiful weather that we spent the whole day in the park.A.reallyB.soC. suchD. very12 David won’ t come to my wedding party I send him an invitation.A.whenB.unlessC.asD.after13.the end,theboy chose to go to Oberlin College.A.AtB.ByC.InD.On14. 1 can't find my notebook in the room.I it in the library last night.A. ought to have leftB. would have leftC. should have leftD. must have left15 . A tal I building has been set up in was a wasteland before.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that16.Studies will be needed to see if the medicine has any on the disease.A. wealthB. effectC. priceD. market7. The students sat under a big tree,cold orange juice.A. drinkB. drankC. to drinkD. drinking18.The girl who by a falling tree is now in the hospital.A. hitB. has hitC. has been hitD. was hit19. You could look for a job in big cities workers are better paid.A. whereB. whenC. whoseD. that20.1 don't remember who spoke first that night,but all of us the same opinion.A. are expressingB. have expressedC. expressedD. express三.完形填空15 小题 2 分30分。
2011年厦门大学MTI考试真题回忆版

2011年厦门大学MTI考试真题回忆版第一篇:2011年厦门大学MTI考试真题回忆版2011年厦门大学MTI考试真题回忆版考试科目:英语翻译基础总分150分一、短语翻译 30分A、短语汉译英(15小题共15分)补缺选举次贷危机保兑银行本命年小道消息摆架子不见不散三国演义种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆不以物喜,不以己悲上海五国第九次峰会闪婚世博会吉祥物海宝布达拉宫论语B、短语英译汉(15小题共15分)UCLA china rose infortainment sock puppet the Mathew Effect Possible repercussion of our actions IAEA Scale back productionVital statisticMemorandum of Understanding for the Collaborative Program on Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases between The Department of Health and Human Services of the United States of America and The Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China(该部分还缺5条短语,以后想起或者找到再补上)二、语篇翻译(共120分)英译汉(60分)第一篇与心脏病有关的一则报道第二篇资源节约,可持续发展政府公司社会的要求汉译英(60分)第一篇欢乐谷创新发展核心竞争力第二篇张裕干红的发展史葡萄酒葡萄庄园。
酿造。
考后感言:短语翻译很悲催,语篇翻译比较简单三、百科知识1.“天下为公”出自?2.联合国于1966年通过的两部关于**国际公约的名称分别是?3.19世纪自然科学领域与生物进化论齐名的两大发现是?4.“三吏三别”的作者是5.光谱的三原色是哪三色6.美国的两大通讯社是?7.植物传粉的两种方式是8.清末维新派人士,号称”浏阳双杰”的是9.唐朝时候负责定旨出命,复核封驳的政务机构是什么”省”10.创作<伦敦交响曲>,<告别>,<时钟>的奥地利作家是?11.中国明末清初的哪位学者写的<日知录>和<天下郡国利病书>12.和玄奘齐名的中国古代佛教三大翻译家另两位是13.荷兰名画<向日葵>的作者14.和银杏并称植物”三元老”的两种植物是15.2010年诺贝尔文学奖获得者是16.清末暴露小说<官场现形记>的作者是17.中国五大宗教中汉民族固有的宗教是18.古代科举制度中的”连中三元”是哪三元19.贾思勰的农学著作是20.著有<劝学篇>,<脱亚论>和<文明论概略>的”日本近代教育之父”是21.“古希腊七贤”是指(写出一个即可)22.南非的立法,行政,司法三首都分别是23.奠定分权说基础的<政府论>和<论法的精神>的英国作者和法国作者分别是24.18世纪意大利人贝卡利亚在他的哪部著作中主张废除死刑25.美国管理学家彼得的”短板理论”的基本内容是什么应用文写作假如你是大学学生会主席,请你在开学典礼上致辞,介绍学生会的职能,邀请同学加入,说明加入学生会对学校和学生本人的利处作文就给了个题目,什么多的说明都没有, 就是“吾生也有涯,而知也无涯” 这句话第二篇:2015北京交通大学MTI真题回忆2015北京交通大学MTI真题回忆211 翻译硕士英语100分题型跟14年一样,估计以后会保持这个题型。
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《英语1》复习题I. Reading Comprehension:Passage 1In the water around New York City is a very small island called Liberty Island. On Liberty Island there is a very special statue called the Statute of Liberty. It is one of the most famous sights in the world.The Statue of Liberty was a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States. The statue was made by a French sculptor named Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. The inner support system was designed by Gustave Eiffel, the same man who made the famous Eiffel Tower in Paris.Liberty, of course, means freedom, and the Statue of Liberty was given to the United States to celebrate the one-hundredth anniversary of U.S. independence from England. The statue was built in France, taken apart piece by piece and then rebuilt in the United States. It was opened for the public on October 28, 1886.As you might expect, the statue is very big. Visitors can ride an elevator from the ground to the bottom of the statue. If they want to, they can then walk up the 168 steps to reach the head of the statue where they can look out and enjoy the beautiful sight of the city of New York.1. A good title for this selection is _____.A. Famous Sights in the WorldB. Liberty IslandC. The Statue of LibertyD. A Gift from France2. The word “sights” in the first paragraph means ______.A. a small present or giftB. a kind of postcardC. the power of seeingD. something that you can see3. The statue was built in ______.A. FranceB. the United StatesC. EnglandD. Liberty Island4. We may conclude that the elevator does not ______.A. go fast enoughB. cost a lot of moneyC. go to the topD. both A and B5. The man who made the part of the statue that we can see on the outside was ______.A. an unknown architectB. BartholdiC. EiffelD. both B and C(答案:CDACB)Passage 2When an English traveler was to return home from Sweden, he found that he had only enough money left to get a ticket back to England. He decided that as it w as only a two days’ voyage he could get home without eating anything. So he bought a ticket with the little money he had and went on board the ship.He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell, and when dinner time came, he refused to go down to the dining room, saying that he did not feel well.The following day he did not get up until breakfast was over, pretending that he had overslept. At lunch time, too, he kept out of the way. By dinner time, however, he was extremely hungry. “I can’t stand this any longer,” he said to himself. “I must have something to eat.” At the dinner table he ate everything put in front of him. When he was quite satisfied he felt stronger an d called the waiter.“Bring me the bill,” he said to the waiter.“The bill?” sai d the waiter in surprise.“Yes,” answered the traveler.“There isn’t any bill here,” said the waiter. “On this ship meals are already included in the ticket.”6. When the traveler was going back home, he found that ________.A. he still had enough money to buy the ticket and something to eatB. he had not enough money left for the ticket back to EnglandC. he had more than enough money left to buy a ticket back to EnglandD. the money he had with him was enough only for a ticket back to England7.He decided to eat nothing during the voyage because _________.A. the voyage was not very longB. he used to have a meal every other dayC. he had no money leftD. he had some food with him8.Which of the following statements is true?A. He didn’t feel well on the first day of the voyage.B. He overslept the following day.C. He didn’t have lunch on the ship.D. He had only one lunch on the ship.9.By dinner time the next day, the traveler _________.A. was too weak to stand on his feetB. could not bear it any longerC. felt stronger than everD. was quite satisfied with what he had achieved10.When the traveler asked for the bill, the waiter was surprised because _________.A. the traveler spent too much money on the foodB. the traveler was a stranger to the waiterC. the traveler’s voice was too loudD. meals were free of charge on that ship(答案:DCCBD)Passage 3Different as they are, advertisements are alike in one important way. They have the same purpose, to get people to buy something.In the days of the cave men there was no advertising. There was no need for it. But as soon as people began to make things to sell, advertising was found to be useful. The businessmen of ancient Egypt employed "criers" to walk through the streets shouting or singing about the things they wanted to sell. Newsboys still "cry" their papers now.In the Middle Ages businessmen hung picture signboards over their shop door showing what they had to sell. A large picture of a shoe above a shop door meant that it was a shoemaker's shop. It suggested buying shoes or having old ones mended.As more things were made to be sold, advertising grew. Today advertising is one of the biggest businesses. A great many people work at the advertisement. Every year billions of dollars are spent on advertising.Advertising helps sell more things to more people. This in turn makes it possible to produce more things to sell. Sometimes it even helps make things cost less. Radios, for example, used to cost much more than they do because they were turned out slowly and expensively by hand. But advertising made more people want radios. When producers began making them by the thousands, they found quicker and cheaper ways of doing the job.11. Advertising is almost all made ___________.A. by people who sell thingsB. by people who buy thingsC. by employed "criers"D. by ancient Egyptians12. All advertisements are the same in that ___________.A. they are of the same colorB. they help sell thingsC. they are made on televisionD. they often look alike13. It is not mentioned in the passage that__________.A. advertising can be in both spoken and written formsB. advertising on TV is much preferredC. the cave men did not make any advertisementD. advertising today employs many "criers"14. Radios used to cost much more than they do today because_____________.A. people did not advertiseB. no one wanted to buy themC. they were made slowly by handD. they were made quickly by machines15. Advertising which is one of the biggest businesses probably began __________.A. in the days of the cave menB. in the Middle AgesC. in the modern timeD. when there were things to sell(答案:ABBCD)II. Vocabulary and Structure1. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confident√D. intense2. —That man alone over there — who is he?— ____________.A. He is a studentB. He is Doctor Took √C. A driver, I supposeD. He's drunk3. — Hi, is Mary there, please?— __________.A. Hold on. I’ll get her√B. No, she isn’t hereC. Yes, she live hereD. Yes, what do you want4. The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. comment√C. answerD. reply5. The story he is telling is so ________ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.A. pleasantB. horrible√C. healthyD. exciting6. People working in the government should not _________________ business affairs that might change their political judgment.A. engage in√B. hope forC. choose betweenD. pick on7. Robin thought that the best _______ to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language.A. methodB. wayC. meansD. approach √8. It is very difficult for the time being to ________ how much money is needed.A. accountB. assumeC. rangesD. estimate √9. —“Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you!”—“________.”A. Thank you, the same to you √B. I hope soC. I wish soD. I’m glad to hear that10. Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A. calls on√B. calls outC. calls inD. calls at11. It was in China ________ Dr. Bethune gave his life to the cause of the revolution.A. that √B. whereC. in whichD. at which12. The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A. established√B. builtC. foundedD. found13 --- I believe we've met somewhere before.--- No, _______________.A. it isn't the sameB. it can't be rightC. I don't think so √D. I’d rather not14. — Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?— ___________.A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting nowB. No, I can’tC. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents√D. I don't know15. — Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?— ____________.A. Don’t ask thatB. Sorry, I’m a stranger here√C. No, I can’t say thatD. No, you’re driving too fast16. He ran ________ no one could catch him.A. so fast asB. very fast thatC. that fast soD. so fast that √17. _______ coming of the Space Age, a new area has been added to the study of the planets.A. WhileB. It is theC. When theD. With the √18. To be frank, I' d rather you ________ in the case.A. will not be involvedB. not involvedC. not to be involvedD. were not involved √19. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.A. weigh√B. likeC. growD. increase20. If you think that the illness might be serious you should not ______ going to the doctor.A. put off √B. hold backC. put awayD. hold up21. Our neighbour said that if we made more noise he would ________________ us to the police.A. inform ofB. complain about √C. report toD. care for22. On our trip out of the country we visited ______ in England.A. relationshipB. relationsC. relatives √D. personnel23. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no ________.A. foundationB. possibilityC. exception√D. ignorance24. The teacher praised and rewarded the good ________ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviour √C. functionD. signal25. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. appearanceC. effectD. impression √26. --- Do you mind telling me where you’re from?---___________.A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London √27. He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.A. visualB. critical√C. favoriteD. essential28. ________ else goes, I won't.A. WhoB. WhomC. Whoever√D. He who29. We also use other forms of communication ________ we may be aware or unaware.A. to whichB. of which√C. whichD. that30 Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing _______ the basic order in language learning.A. assistsB. constitutes√C. establishesD. founds31. ________ 25 years ago next month, the club is holding a party for past and present members.A. FormingB. Being ing formedC. Formed √D. To form32. The train was ________ slow I was almost two hours late.A. so√B. suchC. veryD. that33. A man walked in off the street and fell flat ________ his face, unconscious.A. forB. on √C. againstD. in34. She ______________ him to help her to find answers to her problems.A. learned fromB. came intoC. leaned on√D. looked at35. They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as to who killed it.A. positive√B. seniorC. virtualD. vital36. Few of the students understand why language is _______ to human beings.A. awareB. unique√C. absoluteD. continual37. He always knew what time it was, as if by ________.A. instinct√B. imaginationC. reactionD. reality38. The ________ she is in is whether to get married and live her own life or to stay at home supporting the family.A. troubleB. problemC. choiceD. dilemma √39. When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. conscious√D. obvious40. Twenty years ago it was common to see people _________________ from hunger on the streets in that poor nation, butclearly the situation has improved greatly since then.A. callingB. preventingC. resultingD. collapsing √41. If you want to know the train timetable, please ______ at the booking office.A. acquireB. inquire √C. requestD. require42. With the job ________, he went to see a film with his colleagues.A. done √B. doingC. to doD. do43. We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focus √C. absorbD. promote44. — Good morning, sir. May I help you?— ____________.A. No, I don’t buy anything.B. No, I don’t need your helpC. Yes, I need some sugar√D. Oh, no. That’s OK45. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air the room.A. disgusting√B. pleasingC. powerfulD. disturbing46. He thought that _______.A. the effort doing the job was not worthB. the effort was not worth in doing the jobC. it was not worth the effort doing the job √D. it was not worth the effort by doing the jobIII. ClozeDo you know what color an orange is? Is it orange? Not always. Some oranges are green. They can be green in color even if they are 1 and ready to eat. An orange that is orange in color is ___2 __ that has been grown in cool air. Some people who live in very warm places have never seen an orange.Oranges can be eaten in many __3 __. Some people eat them with sugar. Others put salt on them. Lots of people eat them __4____.Some people _5 _ an orange in their hands to eat it. Some people use _6_ to help them peel (剥皮) and eat an orange. Many people use a spoon. Some people made a ___7 __ hole in one end of an orange and _8__ the juice. Oranges are often squeezed (挤出)to make orange juice to drink.Not all oranges __9__ as food or drink. There is one country _10_ people cut oranges in half and use them to scrub the floor.1. A. ripe B. big C. heavy D. soft2. A. the one B. one C. all D. each3. A. colors B. parts C. ways D. sides4. A. whole B. full C. all D. plain5. A. hold B. seize C. grasp D. catch6. A. knife and fork B. a knife and fork C. knife or fork D. a knife and a fork7. A. big B. deep C. small D. thorough8. A. bring out B. break out C. spit out D. suck out9. A. end up B. complete C. are finished D. use up10. A. which B. where C. there D. in that(答案:ABCDA BCDAB)What should we do to stay healthy? One important rule is to exercise 1 _. The Fang family tries to exercise every day. Lee Fang ___2___ exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at exactly seven o'clock. But he runs every evening. He would rather run than watch TV. He walks a lot, __3___. He walks to school every day, and after school he 4____ different sports with his friends. Lee Fang goes to a yoga class ____5____.But it wasn't ___6___ this way. Last year Mr. and Mrs. Fang used to ____7___ everywhere, even to the drugstore two blocks away. They thought they had to use the car all the time. They wouldn't walk.The Fangs all ___8___ better now. And they believe you mustn't be lazy. You ___9___ exercise every day. But you should ___ 10___ to get in shape and stay in shape.1. A. often B. sometimes C. late D. later2. A. may not B. can not C. would not D. should not3. A. either B. also C. too D. again4. A. watches B. plays C. loves D. practices5. A. in two weeks B. for two weeks C. after two weeks D. twice a week6. A. always B. seldom C. usually D. sometimes7. A. ride B. drive C. fly D. walk8. A. had B. make C. feel D. feel like9. A. needn't B. don't C. won't have to D. mustn’t10. A. try B. want C. wish D. hope(答案:ABCBD ABCAA)IV. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English:1. “一见钟情”或”瞬间成恨”常视为不成熟的标记。