高考英语语法练习选择题
高中英语语法单选题50题

高中英语语法单选题50题1. I have ______ useful book. It is about history.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。
选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 不符合语法规则,此处需要一个冠词来修饰“book”。
2. There is ______ “m” and ______ “p” in the word “map”.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:B。
“m”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”;“p”的发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
3. We have three meals ______ day.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“a day”表示“一天”,是固定搭配,“day”是可数名词单数,需要用不定冠词修饰,且“day”为辅音音素开头,用“a”。
4. The girl is in ______ red.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
“in red”表示“穿着红色的衣服”,是固定短语,中间不需要冠词。
5. This is ______ interesting story.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。
6. This book is mine. ______ is over there.A. YoursB. YourC. YouD. Her答案:A。
本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。
“Yours”表示“你的(东西)”,在句中作主语。
“Your”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词。
“You”是人称代词主格或宾格,“Her”是形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格,都不符合题意。
7. The weather in Beijing is colder than ______ in Shanghai.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. these答案:B。
高中英语语法单选题80题

高中英语语法单选题80题1. There is ___ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“h”的发音以元音音素开头,所以用“an”,A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,此处需要一个不定冠词且是元音音素开头,故选B。
2. We have ___ breakfast at seven in the morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
“have breakfast”是固定短语,中间不用冠词,A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,故选D。
3. The doctor is in ___ hospital.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
“in hospital”表示“住院”,“in the hospital”表示“在医院里(不一定是病人)”,此处表示“住院”,不用冠词,A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,故选D。
4. He is ___ university student.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“university”的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”,B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,此处需要一个不定冠词且是辅音音素开头,故选A。
5. This is ___ useful book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“useful”的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”,B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,此处需要一个不定冠词且是辅音音素开头,故选A。
高考英语语法练习选择题(附答案)

高考英语语法练习选择题(附答案)140.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involvedKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD 21-30 CBCDC CABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA 71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC 101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAB121CBBDDAAADA 131CDAAB ACABA答案:1. B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。
故排除C,D;A中how是副词,如改成how great a success就是正确的。
21. C 句中有连词that和谓语must be stimulated,缺少一个谓语动词,排除A,D,该句译成汉语是"有。
的证据",而不是"它是。
的证据"所以排除B.C22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. C ABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-5027. A 定冠词the加上表示时间的名词起连词作用,引导时间状语从句。
如the night/ the minute/ the spring/ the year等。
28. B look forward to doing sth. / sth. 表示"盼望做某事",而look forward to do sth.表示向前看目的(要做。
高中英语语法单选题50题答案解析版

高中英语语法单选题50题答案解析版1.This is____interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适。
2.I have____pencil and____eraser.A.a;anB.an;aC.the;anD./;/答案:A。
“pencil”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”;“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合语境。
3.There is____apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头;“the”特指不符合;零冠词不合适。
4.He is____teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“teacher”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头;“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合语境。
5.I like____music.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
“music”是不可数名词,前面不用冠词。
“a”“an”用于可数名词;“the”特指不适用。
6.She has____bag.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“bag”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头;“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合语境。
7.There are many____in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案:A。
“people”表示“人,人们”时是集合名词,本身就是复数形式,不能加“s”,也不能用“a”或“the”修饰。
8.I have two____.A.penB.pensC.a penD.the pen答案:B。
高中英语语法单选题题库100道及答案

高中英语语法单选题题库100道及答案1. The doctor suggested that she ______ for a few days.A. restsB. restC. restedD. will rest答案:B解析:suggest 表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即“should + 动词原形”,should 可以省略。
2. It was in the park ______ I met Tom yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when答案:A解析:这是一个强调句型“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”,此处强调的是地点状语in the park。
3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C解析:“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
4. We haven't enough books for ______; some of you will have to share.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody答案:C解析:根据句意“我们没有足够的书给每个人,你们中的一些人得共用”,everybody 表示“每个人”。
5. —Do you know the man ______ is talking to Mr. Li?—Yes. He is our new headmaster.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose答案:A解析:先行词是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who 或that。
高三英语语法选择技巧单选题30题

高三英语语法选择技巧单选题30题1.If I were you, I _____ accept his invitation.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:B。
本题考查虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟,其结构为“if+主语+动词的过去式(be 动词用were),主语+would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
选项A“will”用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气的用法;选项C“shall”一般用于第一人称表示将来或征求意见等,在此处不合适;选项D“should”虽然也有“应该”的意思,但在虚拟语气中通常不表示对现在情况的虚拟。
2.If he _____ harder, he would pass the exam.A.studiedB.studiesC.will studyD.would study答案:A。
这是对现在情况的虚拟语气,结构为“if+主语+动词的过去式,主语+would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
选项B“studies”是一般现在时,不符合虚拟语气要求;选项C“will study”是一般将来时,也不正确;选项D“would study”在虚拟语气中通常不单独用在“if”引导的条件句中。
3.If I _____ a bird, I could fly freely.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案:C。
对现在情况的虚拟语气,be 动词一律用were。
选项A“am”是一般现在时;选项B“was”在虚拟语气中只有在某些特殊情况下才使用;选项D“be”不能单独在这种情况下使用。
4.If she _____ more time, she would finish the work.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.having答案:A。
这是对现在情况的虚拟语气,“if”引导的条件句要用动词的过去式,“have”的过去式是“had”。
高考英语语法练习题

高考英语语法练习题一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book is very interesting. I have read it three times.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. just2. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A. to talkB. talkC. talkingD. talked3. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came home.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed4. The children ________ the kite when it was dark.A. flewB. flew upC. were flyingD. had flown5. ________ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A. As soon asB. WhileC. BeforeD. After6. I don't think the problem is easy enough for him to solve________.A. by himselfB. with himselfC. of himselfD. in himself7. ________ he is young, he knows a lot.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. IfD. Unless8. You'd better ________ late again.A. not to beB. don't beC. not beD. be not9. The meeting ________ when we got there.A. had been overB. was overC. has been overD. is over10. ________ he saw the sign, he knew he was going in the right direction.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. As二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The weather is getting ________ (warm) and ________ (sunny).2. She is ________ (tall) than any other girl in her class.3. The ________ (final) exam will be held next month.4. He is one of the ________ (wise) men I have ever met.5. The ________ (young) you are, the more mistakes you make.6. The teacher asked us to write a ________ (five-hundred-word) essay.7. There is ________ (some) water in the bottle.8. She is ________ (interest) in music than in sports.9. He is ________ (possible) the best player in the team.10. The ________ (noisy) of the city is getting worse.三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)1. She don't like to go out on rainy days.2. The boy is too young to go to school by himself.3. There are a lot of people are waiting for the bus.4. She has finished her homework already.5. I have seen the film twice before.6. He is going to buy a new car next month.7. The meeting will start at 2 o'clock in the afternoon.8. She is more tall than her sister.9. He has been to Beijing two times.10. I think that he is the most honest person I have ever meet.四、翻译题(每题5分,共30分)1. 他昨天没有来参加会议。
高中英语语法单选题100道及答案解析

高中英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking答案:B解析:根据语境,“我刚刚正在想家里的朋友”,用过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
2. It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it答案:B解析:这是一个强调句,强调的是主语“the ability to do the job”,强调句的结构是“It is + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”。
3. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—Yes. I’m going to a peaceful place, especially ______ suitable for relaxation.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. this答案:A解析:one 指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个,此处指“一个适合放松的地方”。
4. The way he did it was different ______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which答案:C解析:be different from 表示“与......不同”,what 引导宾语从句,作from 的宾语。
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41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54. It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its56. E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in daily communication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57. This kind of cloth ____ well.A. washesB. washC. is washedD. is washing58. What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishingC. wishingD. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the football field.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in…to make a fire withB. to stay…to make a fire withC. to stay in…to m ake afire D. to stay…to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not … would takeB. If it were not… takeC. Weren't it for… will takeD. If it hadn't been for… would have taken67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What…thatB. That…thatC. What…whatD. That…whatnewspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, ., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74. She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A. her mother … whenB. to her mother why … thatC. her mother that … whenD. to her mother that … when75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown … but feel relaxedB. blowing … feeling relaxedC. blown … but feel relaxingD. blowing … but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?" " ___ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out the door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent _____ merry night there when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91. Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they … itB. they … themC. it … themD. it … they92. I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. ---- How did he get back last night? ---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104. Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case107. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback _____ the nation faces a crisis.A. that…becauseB. who…whenC. which…thatD. what…as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to important kind of weapon. A. to pass …. to making B. to be passing …. to make C. passing … made D. passing …. making.110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , theB. a , / , aC. the , a , aD. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's117. They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like? -Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than121. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installedis an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. thenon time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Takeyou want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unlessin the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complainingcan't you smoke ? At no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smokingsale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are ______students in that school A. many such B. such many C. so many D. so muchgot a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half asthe USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisements A. to be designed B. designed C. to design D. designing136.It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA. don'tB. doC. willD. shall138.We have no interest in the actress's scandal (丑闻), _____has been the focus of the newspaper’s attention for months.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't seedoesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involvedKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD 21-30 CBCDC CABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA 71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC 101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAB 121CBBDDAAADA 131CDAAB ACABA答案:1. B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。