(英语)宾语从句练习题含答案

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(英语)英语宾语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析

(英语)英语宾语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析
8.–What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me?
A.why did you get itB.when will you get it
C.where you got itD.how will you get it
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--多么可爱的玩具赛车呀!你能告诉我你什么时间买的吗?根据语意,车已经买来了,这个动作过去了,要用一般过去时。又根据宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序的原则。故选C。
B.how our city looked likeC.whLeabharlann t was our city like
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:---你能告诉我我们的城市过去是什么样子吗?----好的。我们城市发生了巨大的变化。这些照片可以给你看。考查宾语从句。我们的城市过去是什么样子吗?:what was our city like?或what did our city look like?宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,C是疑问句语序,可排除;B没有这种表达方式;A是陈述语序。结合句意可知选A。
考点:考查宾语从句。
11.一I wonder________________.
- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.
A.how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short time
B.when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time
杰克是何时在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。why Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time为什么杰克在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。根据He did it all on his own.可知此处是表示他如何完成这个任务的,故选A。

【英语】英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)

【英语】英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我的同桌问我将和谁打网球。本题主要考查宾语从句的用法。A. when would I go to the zoo我什么时候去动物园;B. whom I would play tennis with我要和谁一起去打网球;C. how I get home that evening那天,句子错误,get应用一般过去时got;D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去过新加坡;宾语从句需用陈述句语序。排除A。主句谓语动词asked是一般过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态,故选B。
—Jack, I guess.
A.who cleansB.who cleanedC.why he cleaned
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“我不知道昨天下午谁清扫了会议室。-我猜是杰克”。根据Jack, I guess可知,应问“谁清扫了教室”,问人,用who,排除C。且根据yesterday afternoon可知,用一般过去时,故选B。
11.Our teacher asked me
A.what was Ann doing these days
B.when will the monkey show begin
C.why Peter didn’t come to school yesterday
D.how long I usually spend on my homework
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:“我们的老师问我为什么彼得昨天没来学校”,本题主要考查宾语从句,分析句子结构可知,横线处成分作ask后的宾语,则此处为宾语从句,需使用陈述句语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,故排除A、B项。由题干asked可知,此处要使用过去的某种时态,故排除D项,故选C。

英语宾语从句练习题20篇含解析

英语宾语从句练习题20篇含解析
英语宾语从句练习题20篇含解析
一、初中英语宾语从句
1.—The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know _______?
—Maybe at 12 0’clock again.
A.what he is doingB.why he stays w ________ for the party.
—I have no idea.
A.why did she buy so little food
B.what she has prepared
C.whether will she dance
D.when is she leaving
2.—I wonder ______.
—She always cares much about others.
A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmates
B.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates
D.where I should go
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:我不知道暑假期间我应该去哪里。有什么建议吗?——去做些兼职怎么样?本句考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序,可排除A,B;根据下一句“How about doing some part-time jobs?”知上句在询问“做什么”而不是问“去哪里”故可排除D,选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
13.Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________?
A.where is the bank nearest
B.where is the nearest bank

高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析

高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析

高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.I believe _____ he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。

“believe”后接宾语从句,通常用“that”引导,表达确定的事情。

“if/whether”通常用于表示“是否”的不确定情况,此句表达确定相信他会很快回来,所以用“that”。

2.I don't know _____ he is at home or not.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。

在“or not”的情况下,只能用“whether”引导宾语从句,表示“是否”。

“that”不能表达不确定的“是否”;“if”不能与“or not”连用。

3.She wonders _____ he will go to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。

“wonder”后接宾语从句表示不确定,“if/whether”都可以引导表示“是否”的宾语从句。

“that”在此不符合语境。

4.We are sure _____ he can pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。

“be sure”后接宾语从句,通常用“that”引导,表达确定的事情。

“if/whether”用于不确定的情况。

5.I'm not sure _____ he will come to my birthday party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。

“be not sure”表示不确定,“if/whether”可以引导表示“是否”的宾语从句。

“that”不符合不确定的语境。

6.He told me _____ he had finished his homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。

“tell sb sth”,这里“sth”是宾语从句,表达确定的事情,用“that”引导。

英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)及解析

英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)及解析

英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask.A.what my teacher said B.what did my teacher sayC.what has my teacher say D.what my teacher has said【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我几乎不能明白老师在课堂上说的,因此我举手提问了。

考查宾语从句,英语中宾语从句一般用陈述语序,结合语境可知本句从句中描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,选A。

2.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。

你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。

再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿,故选C。

考点:考查宾语从句。

3."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。

本题考查宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,排除D;根据句意排除B,C故选A。

英语宾语从句练习题及答案

英语宾语从句练习题及答案

宾语从句习题1.Have you decided ________for Australia"A. when will you leaveB. when do you leaveC. you will leave whenD. when you will leave2.Can you tell me _________ "A. where does Tom liveB. where Tom livedC. Tom lives whereD. where Tom lives3.The old man asked me ________ .A. where was the cinemaB. where is the cinemaC. where the cinema wasD. where was the way to the cinema4.I think _______ you will like him.A. thatB. ifC. whyD. how5.I didn’t know _______ he will e or not.A. thatB. whetherC. weatherD. how6.I wonder _________ .A. how much cost these shoes B. how much do these shoes costC. how much these shoes cost D. how much are these shoes cost7.She asked me_________ .A. who he was B. who was he C. who is he D. who he is8.Ask him优-_________ .A. whose cup this is B. whose cup is this C. this is whose cup D. whose is this cup9.I don’t know _________ .A. what time the movie starts B. what time starts themovieC. the time to start the movie me how long ________ .A. was I illD. the movie what time starts10.The doctor asked B. have I been ill C. I have been ill D. I had beenill11.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A. if it rains tomorrow B. if does itrain tomorrowC. if it will rain tomorrow _________"A. whose pen is thisD. if will it rain tomorrow12.Do you know B. whose pen this isC. whom does the pen belongto D. whom the pen belong to13.Could you tell me where _________"A. the tape was B.was the tape the hospital C. the tape is D. is the tape14.They want to know _________"A. where isB. how old are youC. when the train will leaveD. why is the boycrying15.Tony wanted to know _________.A. what had Father Christmas put in his stocking B. when Father Christmas had put in his stockingC. what Father Christmas had put in his stockingD. where Father Christmas had put in his stocking16.No one knows _______ the professor will e to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A. when B. whether C. where D. if17.July didn’t know_________.A. where is Tim’s father B. when was the first watch madeC. who the old man is D. what was wrong with her watch18.No one told us _________, so we need your help.A. how should we do B. what we should do C. what to do D. what should we优-do19.We don’t know _________ with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea.A. how do it B. how to do C. what do it D. what to do20.He asked me _________.A. whether I find out the sender of the money B. whether did I find out the sender of the moneyC. whether the sender of the money found out D. whether I found out the sender of the money21. Did you hear ______" A. what did I say B. what I said C. I said what D. what I say 22. Can you tell me ________" A. which class you are in B. which class are you in C. you are in which class D. are you in which class23. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me _______" --- Certainly.A. when can I get to the stationB. I can get to which stationC. which station can I get toD. how I can get to the station24. Could you tell me where _______ yesterday"A. did you goB. you goC. you have goneD. you went25. Tom asked me ________.A. whose shirt was thisB. whose shirt this wasC. who shirt was thisD. who shirt this was26. Excuse me, could you tell me _______"A. where’s the teachers’officeB. where’s the bus stationC. what’s she doingD. where the post office is优-27. I want to see Mrs. Wang , but I don’t know _______.A. she lives whereB. she where livesC. where she livesD. where does she live28. --- Go and ask Mr. White for help. --- But I don’t know _______.A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where is he livingD. he lives there29. --- Can you tell me ______" --- Yes, he lives in a small town.A. where he livesB. who is singingC. when he will leaveD. what he said30. Have you decided ______ for London"A. when will you leaveB. when you will leaveC. when are you goingD. when you are going31. Excuse me. Could you tell me ______our tickets"A. where do we showB. where shall we showC. where did we showD. where we shall show32. --- What are you interested in about cooking food" --- We are all interested in ______.A. how egg is friedB. how is egg friedC. how egg friesD. how does egg fry33. Do you know _______"A. what it isB. what is itC. who is heD. whose name is it34. Do you know _______"优-A. whose book is thisB. whose book this isC. this book is whoseD. who’s book this is35. I don’t know ______ now.A. where is my catB. my cat is whereC. where my cat isD. where my cat36. Does he know ______"A. what’s your nameB. what name is yourC. what your is nameD. what your name is37. Do you know ______"A. which floor he livesB. which floor he lives onC. he lives on which floorD. which floor does he lives on38. Can you tell me where _______"A. is the hospitalB. the hospital isC. is hospitalD. hospital is39. He hasn’t decided _______.A. if he’ll go on a trip to WuxiB. when will he go on a trip to WuxiC. if he goes on a trip to WuxiD. when does he go on a trip to Wuxi40. Can you see ________"A. what he’s readingB. what is he readingC. what does he readD. he reads what能力提高练习1. I don't know _________ he will e tomorrow. _________ he es, I'll tell you.优-.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he eB. how will he eC. if he esD. whether he'll e3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is"A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help"A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now"A. he livesB. does he liveC. he livedD. did he live7. Do you know what time _________"A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please"A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two players优-C. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are9. The small children don't know _________.A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings10. I can't understand _________.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas means11. I don’t know _____ he will be back home.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. where12. Could you tell me ___________"A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in13. Do you still remember _______"A. that he saidB. what he saidC. did he say thatD. what did he say14. I can’t understand ______the boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left15. She told me the sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen优-16. They tried to find out ______ the new train ________.A. how far/ had goneB. how long/ has goneC. how far/ wentD. how far / had run17. The manager came up to see __________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what’s the matter18. Can you tell me ___________"A. what are you doingB. where do you studyC. what you were doingD. what to do it19. He asked his father _______.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen20.No one tells us______, so we need your help.A. how we should doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it21. Could you please teach me _______ the puter.A. how checkB. to checkC. how to checkD. to how checking22. _______ he‘ll e or not isn‘t important.A. WhyB. IfC. WhetherD. What23. Would you like to know _______they will do it or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. why24. ─Where do you think _____ he ____ the TV set" ─ Sorry,I’ve no idea.优-A./; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. did bought25. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years.A. how; anotherB. what; moreC. how ; otherD. what; another26. ─ Could you tell me ______" ─ Yes. He ____ to the USA.A. where is he/ has beenB. where he is/ has goneC. where was he/ has beenD. where he was/ has gone27. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a piic tomorrow.─Yes. But if it _______, we’ll visit the museum instead.A. you have; will rainB. you will have; will rainC. you will have; rainsD. will you have; rains28. I don’t know if he ______tomorrow. If he ________,I’ll meet him.A. will e; esB. es; esC. will e; will eD. es; will e29. I really don’t know if she _______ it when she ________.A. finds; arrivesB. finds ;will arriveC. will find; will arriveD. will find; arrives30. Can you make sure the gold ring"A. where Alice has putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice had putD. where has Alice put31. --- When are the Shutes leaving for New York"优---Pardon"--- I asked _______.A. when are the Shutes leaving for New YorkB. when the Shutes are leaving for New YorkC. when were the Shutes leaving for New YorkD. when the Shutes were leaving for New York32. Could you tell me ______" I have something interesting to tell him.A. where is Li HongB. where Li Hong isC. where was Li HongD. where Li Hong has been to33. --- Could you tell me _______"A. how many people have been out of hospitalB. when is ThanksgivingC. which animal does he like bestD. what time will the dolphin show start34. I want to know _______.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is35. He asked me ________.A. if she will eB. how many books I want to haveC. they would help us do itD. what was wrong with me36. Do you still remember ______ at the meeting"A. that Jim saidB. what Jim saidC. did Jim said thatD. what did Jim said优-37. --- Excuse me, ______ to the nearest bookshop, please"--- Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A. where the way isB. which the way isC. where is the wayD. which is the way38. --- Can I help you" --- Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______take to get there"A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it39. --- I hear we’ll have a new teacher this term. --- Really" Do you know ______"A. what subject does he teachB. what subject will he teachC. what subject he teachesD. what subject is he going to teach40. He asked his teacher _______.A. if there was a monster in Loch NessB. when was Albert Einstein bornC. how would the scientists find out the resultD. where could he find the library41. Do you know ______ over there"A. what happensB. what was happenedC. what is happeningD. what did happen42. --- Do you know ______ we will arrive at your hometown" --- This afternoon.A. whenB. whyC. ifD. where43. Could you tell me ______ to Mount Putuo tomorrow"A. how you will goB. how will you goC. how you have goneD. how have you gone优-44. Could you tell me ______"A. which room he livesB. which room he livedC. which room did he live inD. which room he lives in45. --- Do you know ______ he is" --- He says “1.75 meters〞, but I’m not sure.A. how manyB. how oldC. how farD. how tall46. She said she _______ me five letters in one month.A. has writtenB. will writeC. had writtenD. wrote47. Can you tell me ______ she is waiting for"A. whyB. whoseC. whomD. which48. I don’t know ______ he still lives here.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whether49. --- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said, David" --- Yes, mum.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. if50. I’d like to know ______.A. when will he give back the tapeB. whether has he received higher educationC. that he has been busyD. whether she will join in our English evening51. Could you tell me _______"A. when shall we startB. who are you waiting for优-C. where the bus station isD. why were you late52. --- Do you know _______" I’m going to see him. --- Sorry, I don’t know.A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where did Mr. Li liveC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li lived53. He asked me ______.A. who did kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the APEC meeting heldC. when China became a member of the WTOD. where will the 2008 Olympics be held54. She wanted to know _____ her mother liked the present.A. whichB. thatC. ifD. what55. Could you tell me _______"A. who is sheB. where’s the nearest fast restaurantC. if he will e tomorrowD. which way is to the underground station56. Do you know if ______ back next week" If he ______ back, please let me know.A. he es, will eB. will he e, esC. he will e, esD. will he e, will e57. --- Can you tell me why ______" --- Because I want to help the people there.A. do you go to TibetB. did you go to TibetC. are you going to TibetD. you are going to Tibet优-58. --- Where does he e from" --- Pardon" --- I asked where ______.A. did he e fromB. he came fromC. he es fromD. does he e from59. You must remember _______.A. what your teacher saidB. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said whatD. what has your teacher said60. Lily likes _____.A. what her twin sister likeB. what her twin sister doesC. what is her twin sister likeD. what does her twin sister do61. --- Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ get to the plane"--- Certainly. Go straight along here.A. how can weB. how we canC. when can weD. when we can62. Do you know what time _______"A. does the train leaveB. leaves the trainC. the train leaveD. the train leaves63. --- I don’t know _____ Mr. Green will e to see us"--- He will help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where优-历年中考真题 1. Some of my friends are interesting in science, but none of them cantell .A. when UFOs will appear next timeB. why do horses know the wayC. where was this kind of plant foundD. how do elephants municate2. ---What time will Mr. Brown be back to China"----Sorry. I don’t know .A. when did he go abroadB. why he is going abroadC. how soon will he be backD. how long he will stay abroad3. ---May I e in " I’m sorry I am late.----e in, please. But could you please tell me "A. why you are late againB. what were you doing thenC. who you talked withD. how do you e to school4. ---Could you please tell me "----Bus No.32 will take you right there.A. where is Henan MuseumB. what Henan Museum is likeC. how can I get to Henan MuseumD. which bus I shall take to Henan Museum5. Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows .A. where they have beenB. where are theyC. where are they fromD. where they优-have gone6. ---Do you know the Capital Museum"---Next Friday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. when did they visitD. when they visited7. He wanted to know the English party.A. when will we haveB. when we will haveC. when would we haveD. when we would have8. I want to know .A. when we should arrive at the airportB. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive atD. when the airport should we arrive at9.---David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me "----He is a doctor.A. who is heB. who he isC. what is heD. what he is10. ---Could you tell me " He is wanted by the head teacher.---Sorry, I’ve no idea. But he here just now.A. where Tim; wasB. where is Tim; wasC. where Tim is; wasD. where Tim is; is11. ---Did Mrs. King leave a message"优----Yes. She wanted to know this Sunday.A. who you would go shoppingB. if you would go shopping with herC. that you will go shoppingD. when will you go shopping with her12.---I’m a teenager’s mother. Sometimes I don’t know .----Love and understanding.A. what my son needs mostB. what does my son want to getC. why my son gets annoyed very oftenD. why does my son get annoyed very often.13. ---I wonder without water.----About a week.A. how long man can liveB. how long can man liveC. when man can liveD. when can man live优-.宾语从句根底练习参考答案1.参考答案 D 你决定什么时候去澳大利亚了吗?宾语从句用述语序。

中考英语宾语从句单选题40题(含答案)

中考英语宾语从句单选题40题(含答案)

中考英语宾语从句单选题40题(含答案)1.She told me ____ she would come to my party.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。

本题考查宾语从句引导词。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,且在陈述句中常用。

此句“她告诉我她会来我的派对”是陈述句,所以用“that”。

“if/whether”表示“是否”,“when”表示“什么时候”,都不符合题意。

2.I wonder ____ he will pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:C。

“wonder”表示“想知道”,后面接宾语从句时,常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,不符合题意。

“what”表示“什么”,也不符合题意。

3.My mother asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案:C。

“ask”表示“询问”,后面接宾语从句时,常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,不符合题意。

“how”表示“怎样”,不符合题意。

4.Do you know ____ he is going to the park tomorrow?A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:C。

“know”表示“知道”,后面接宾语从句时,常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,不符合题意。

“when”表示“什么时候”,但本题重点是“是否去公园”。

5.The teacher told us ____ the earth moves around the sun.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。

英语宾语从句练习题含答案及解析

英语宾语从句练习题含答案及解析

英语宾语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.E x c u s e m e,s i r.C o u l d y o u t e l l m e_________?A.w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s tB.w h e r e i s t h e n e a r e s t b a n kC.w h e r e t h e n e a r e s t b a n k i s【答案】C【解析】句意:-打扰一下,先生,你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗?w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s t形式错误,n e a r e s t是形容词最高级,应该放在名词前面,而且这个宾语从句中应使用陈述语序;w h e r e i s t h en e a r e s t b a n k是疑问语序,在宾语从句中应使用陈述语序;w h e r e t h en e a r e s t b a n k i s是w h e r e围绕的宾语从句,从句中使用的是陈述语序,故应选C。

2.—E x c u s e m e,c o u l d y o u t e l l m e_______?—S o r r y,s i r.I w a s n't t h e r e a t t h a t t i m e.A.h o w d i d t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n B.h o w t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n e dC.h o w d o e s t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n D.h o w t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n s【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。

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8.一Why does Jane seem worried?
一She is uncertain aboutshe can get a good job even though she's an excellent student.
A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.不填
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——为什么简似乎很担心?——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作,尽管她是一名优秀的学生。be uncertain about表示不确定,后面接的宾语从句,用疑问句,位于介词about后,故用whether引导,故选C。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗?我必须找到他。——对不起,我不知道。但他刚才在这里。本题主要考查宾语从句。根据语境,你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。where引导的宾语从句在句中作tell的直接宾语,me为间接宾语。宾语从句使用陈述语序,故此处应用“where +主语+谓语”的结构,主语为Tom,谓语为be动词。故排除C项。根据语境时态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时,has gone是指去某地,没回来;has been指从某地回来了。结合语境可知,是指Tom去了某地。故选B。
(英语)宾语从句练习题含答案
一、初中英语宾语从句
1.-Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?
-In about 2 days, I suppose.
A.how longB.how oftenC.how soonD.how much
3.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?
—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.
A.how did the accident happenB.how the accident happened
C.how does the accident happenD.how the accident happens
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:一你能告诉我你爸爸多久会回来吗?一两个小时后。本句为宾语从句,从句部分应用陈述句的语序,所以排除答案A.D。根据答语“In two hours”可知,问句询问“表示将来的时间点”。how soon多久,询问将来的时间的点;how long多长时间,询问一段时间。故选C。
10.—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?
2.—Could you please tell me _____?
—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading.
A.how many words and expressions I should remember
---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.
A.how can I get to the museumB.where is the museum
C.which is the way to the museumD.how far the museum is
D.where 知道暑假期间我应该去哪里。有什么建议吗?——去做些兼职怎么样?本句考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序,可排除A,B;根据下一句“How about doing some part-time jobs?”知上句在询问“做什么”而不是问“去哪里”故可排除D,选C。
--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).
A.whetherB.whenC.howD.why
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:打扰一下,我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋?——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。考查宾语从句的引导词。A. whether是否;B. when什么时候;C. how怎样、;D. why为什么。根据答语You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).可以推断,设空处是询问方式的,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
7.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.
— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.
A.where Tom wasB.where Tom has gone
C.where can I find TomD.where Tom has been
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--你能告诉我你网购的物品什么时候能到吗?我想大概两天后。A. how long意思是:多久;对一段时间提问,回答通常为for+一段时间。B. how often意思是:多久一次;问的是"事情发生的频率"。C. how soon意思是:多快,多久以后;对(从即时起)到将来某个时刻的时间长短提问,回答通常为in+一段时间。D. how much意思是:多少钱;对价格提问,how much+不可数名词,意思是:多少。根据答语In about 2 days, I suppose我想大概两天后可知。故选C。
14.Peter knew.
A.whether he has finished reading the book
B.why the boy had so many questions
C.there were 12 months in a year
D.when will they leave for Paris
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句,句意:皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题.根据Peter knew可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项AD时态不对;C选项叙述的是客观真理,应该用一般现在时态,故选B.
15.This book will show you ________ from books is put into practical use.
A.how can we do itB.how we can do it
C.how can they do itD.how they can do it
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——昨天我很抱歉。——不用担心。它永远不只是一个人的错。我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC都是疑问句语序,可排除。It’s never just one person’s fault.不只是一个人的错,意思是“我们大家都有责任”;根据句意语境,可知they不合句意,故选B。
11.-Would you please tell me ________?- Bus No.301 will take you there.
A.who will we go with to Shandong TheaterB.what can we see in Quancheng Park
C.when they left for the Shandong MuseumD.how we can get to Bon-Garden
—Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.
A.where will you goB.where you will go
C.how will you goD.how you will go
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——莉莉,你决定今年夏天去哪儿旅行了吗?——还没有。也许北方的一些城市。考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句,疑问词引导的宾语从句需用陈述语序,可排除AC选项。根据答语Maybe some cities in the north,说的是地点,可知需用where引导,故选B。
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿,故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
6.--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?
13.-- I don't know _______ during the summer vacation. Any advice?
-- How about doing some part-time jobs?
A.what should I do
B.where should I go
C.what I should do
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗?--当然,沿着这条街直走你就能发现它。根据句子结构分析,这是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序,疑问句要用陈述句语序,故排除A,B。根据答句Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.可知需要问怎么到达博物馆,而不是博物馆有多远,排除D,故选C。
【答案】B
【解析】
宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
4.—I’m sorry about yesterday.
—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.
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