蓝鸽英语自主学习题略
浅析蓝鸽网络自主学习平台在大学英语教学中的应用——以广西民族大学为例
452019年18期总第458期ENGLISH ON CAMPUS浅析蓝鸽网络自主学习平台在大学英语教学中的应用——以广西民族大学为例文/余海伦【摘要】蓝鸽网络自主学习平台有着丰富的教学资源，涵盖了英语学习中的听、说、读、写、译等各方面的内容，不同难度的分布满足了不同层次学生水平的需求，同时它给教师提供了有效监管，丰富了大学英语的教学模式，改变传统的教师角色，有利于促进师生交流，提高学生学习积极性。
本文探究在大学英语教学应用中有效利用蓝鸽网络自主学习平台，从而优化大学英语教学。
【关键词】蓝鸽平台；自主学习；师生角色；教学【作者简介】余海伦(1988-)，女，汉族，广西南宁人，广西民族大学外国语学院，硕初，研究生，研究方向：英语语言文学。
【基金项目】广西民族大学2016年度高等教育教学改革工程，编号：2016XJGY18。
读的分数，以激励学生继续挑战高分。
由此可以顺利完成教学的第一环节—预习。
后面可以结合课文内容布置相关的练习，如翻译、写作、课后小测试等。
课外补充可以通过相关阅读、视频欣赏等把学过的内容串起来，加深记忆。
而在视听说课中，蓝鸽平台也能充分发挥其作用。
一直以来，我国高校都重点培养学生的英语写作阅读水平，将四、六级考试通过率作为高校教学英语教学评价的标准，而忽略了学生听说能力的培养，导致众多学生成为书写型人才，而真正在社会生活中难以进行有效交流，久而久之也就成为了人们所谓的“哑巴英语”。
而蓝鸽平台的出现正好满足高校大学英语教学的改革需求。
平台里面丰富的口语训练资源，不仅有朗读、对话，还有配音训练。
根据场景的配音训练是激励学生从被动学习者转向主动参与者，集体口语练习能有效克服学生害羞，怕犯错的心理，大大提高学习的效果。
美国教育家杰罗姆·布鲁纳指出: “不仅要教育成绩优良的学生，而且也要帮助每个学生获得最好的智力发展。
”而蓝鸽平台丰富的课外阅读材料也是提高大学生批判性思考的能力，让学生超越英语语言学习本身，把语言当作门，从而进入更开阔的世界，在英语的世界文学著作中提升自己的鉴赏能力和知识面。
借助“蓝鸽语言学习平台”探索高职高专大学英语自主学习模式
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２． １ 自主学 习 的现状
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摘 要： 针对 高职高专 学生英 语学 习过程 中所 出现 的诸 多问题 ， 本文借助于“ 蓝鸽语 言 学习平 台” ， 从 自主学 习的现 状和存在 的问题 等方 面， 来探 讨借 助于蓝鸽平 台， 适 应 于 高 职 高 专 学 生 大 学 英 语 自主 学 习 的模 式 。 关键 词 ； 高职高专学生 大学英语 蓝鸽平 台 自主 学习 中图分类 号 ： Ｈ３ １ ９ 文献标 识 码 ： Ａ 文章 编号 ： １ ６ ７ ３ — ９ ７ ９ ５ （ ２ ０ １ ３ ） １ ２ （ ａ ） 一 ０ ０ ８ ２ － ０ １
蓝鸽语言学习平台辅助下的英美文学自主学习
钱 双 双
（ 黑龙江 东北农业大学成栋学 院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 ｌ ５ ｏ ０ ２ ５ ）
项 目成 果 ： 本 文 系 东 北农 业 大 学成 栋 学 院校 级 科 研 项 目研 究成 果 英 美文 学 是英 语 专 业 学 生 的一 门重 要 的必 修 课 。 该课 程 开 设 的 目 的在 于培 养学生 阅读 、 欣 赏、 理解英美文学原著 的能力， 掌握文学批评 的基本 知 识和 方法， 并通 过对英美文学作 品的阅读 和分析，增强学生对西方文学及
文化的了解。但有一些教师仍然沿 用较 为传 统的教学模式 ， 那种填 鸭式 的 言 堂 或把 文 学课 等 同于 精 读 课 或 泛 读 课 ， 这 样 的 教 学 方 法 使 学 生 在 课 堂 上提 不 起 兴 趣 ， 课后的阅读也不积极 ， 所 以 文 学 课 的 实 际 教 学 效 果 与大 纲 的要求往往相去甚远。近两 年来 ， 随着现代化教学设备 的普及 以及校 园网
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的建立 ， 以及多媒体课件 的应 用都多角度地增强了学生对文本 的理解和知 识点的把握， 更 多地吸 引了学 生的注意力， 激发 了其学 习兴趣 ， 培 养了其学 习 的 自觉 性 。 本 文 主 要 探 讨 在 蓝 鸽 语 言 学 习 平 台 辅 助 下 的 英 美 文 学 中 的 教
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学教学模式能够最大 限度地提供各种交互功能， 学习者 可以在思考 中与文 本 对 话 ，与持 相 同意 见 和 不 同意 见 的 老 师 和 同 学 对 话 ， 在对 话 中 发 现 问题 ， 在 交流 中解 决问题， 最终实现对作品的意义建构和丰富 自己的阅读经验 。 ４ ．英 语 专 业 教 师 和 管 理 员 在 每 学 期 开始 时 制 定 学 生 本 学 期 的 学 习课 程、 目标 、 方法和学 分要求 ； 建立 学生 自主学 习的电子管理档 案 ； 建立学 生 自主 学 习 的 网络 无 纸 测 评 体 系 。
整理新标准大学英语视听说Unit 2 Mixed feelings文本材料
《新标准大学英语视听说》本科课《新标准大学英语视听说》本科课程质量标准课程编号：__________________________课程名称：新标准大学英语视听说英文名称：NEW STANDARD COLLEGE ENGLISH总学时：_144_________________学分：_16学分________________________自主学习：_ 144总学时____________________适用对象：预防医学、临床医学、麻醉医学、医学影像学、医学检验、口腔医学、法医学、护理学、药学、药剂学、临床药学、卫生检疫学、社保、康复、法学、公管、医药营销、试光学。
课程考核：终结性考核，占总成绩60%形成性考核，占总成绩40%。
其中包括考勤（10%）、课堂表现及作业（10%）、自主学习（20%）《新标准大学英语视听说》《视听说教程》是《新标准大学英语》系列教材的主干教程之一，通过丰富多彩、真实生动的音视频材料与精心设计的听说活动，有效提高学生的英语听说能力，潜移默化地培养学生的文化意识、学习策略与创新思维。
原汁原味的视频、音频材料向学生展示鲜活地道的语言、真实生动的交际场景、丰富多彩的异域文化。
从专门录制的音像材料到来源多样的原版视频，从基本的发音训练、对话练习到不同形式的自由表达，听说活动难度与要求层级递进，既满足同一学生循序渐进训练口语的需求，又可满足不同层次和水平学生的要求。
翻开《视听说教程》，中外文化点滴俯首即拾，各国风土人情悉如亲如同游历各国，感受多元文化。
创新思维、独立思考、探索发现、协作交流等体现在各种活动中，有助于学生在学习语言的同时开拓视野，锻炼思维，培养自主学习与合作式学习能力。
CD-ROM助学光盘提供各单元视频与听力资源；网络课程根据主题内容设计，补充练习及丰富音频、视频资源。
教学管理平台功能全面、操作便捷，充分体现师生交互，全面保证教学管理。
视听说教程》包括1-4级，每级10个单元。
大学英语学习计划
大学英语学习计划大学英语学习计划1一、网络自主学习的目的和要求教师指导下的网络自主学习是以教育部颁发的《大学英语课程教学要求》为依据，以培养学生的自主学习能力为中心，在教学中充分发挥现代教育技术尤其是网络和多媒体技术的优势，构建个性化的大学英语教学模式，从而提高学生英语综合应用能力，尤其是听说能力。
作为主课堂的有力补充，其目标在于培养学生独立思考能力和自我管理能力，提高学生英语学习的能动性和学习兴趣，巩固主课堂的语言知识，同时增强其自主学习能力，提高综合文化素质，以适应我国社会发展和国际交流的需要。
学生必须学会在教师的指导下自主安排英语学习时间，学会独立使用多种媒体网络教学资源，学会选择适合于自己的学习材料，制定适合自己水平的学习计划。
二、具体安排1.网络自主学习时间：大学外语(A层次)班级开展教师指导下的网络自主学习，每周2个小时，共30小时。
第17周为网络自主学习成绩汇总和统计时间。
2.网络自主学习的内容：网络自主学习的内容主要包括：任课教师发布的每个单元的学习计划、网络作业、单元测试以及根据本班的实际情况额外补充的自主学习内容。
具体内容如下：⑴学习计划：蓝鸽平台：任课教师可运用蓝鸽语言学科平台的学习计划模块发布《全新版大学英语综合教程1、2》教学单元的学习计划(以资料搜索中的点播类为主)，并要求学生在规定时间内按时按量完成各个单元的学习计划;教师可在学习计划里的跟踪学习计划模块查看并监督学生学习计划完成情况。
新理念平台：任课教师可运用与课本配套的新理念平台布置各个单元的课文及生词预习、课后练习等相关学习计划，教师可在教学业务中的班级学习查看模块里查看并监督学生学习计划完成情况。
⑵网络作业：蓝鸽平台：任课教师可运用蓝鸽语言学科平台的作业系统模块布置《全新版大学英语综合教程1、2》教学单元的作业以及大学英语四级的相关练习。
在作业系统中，教师可选择自编试题或使用蓝鸽资源库中与课本单元相关的配套练习和四级各个模块练习组合成作业习题，并要求学生在规定时间内完成并提交作业，每单元至少布置一次网络作业。
蓝鸽平台使用计划
蓝鸽网络自主学习平台（09级）计划一．网络自主学习管理小组：组长冯晓霞组员张林冬田英涛许梦卿刘微二．2010-2011年度第二学期网络自主学习平台计划内容一：听力教材部分自学平台1.教材：非试点班：《新思维》视听说第四册1-8单元further development (每单元：全文听写一篇+5个短对话+复合式听写)非实验班学生可继续做完四级交互英语，老师不作统一要求试点班：《新标准》listening in 部分，材料为长对话或篇章（待定：导入几个单元？联系出版社？）2.所占比例：10% （规定进度按时完成，计5% + 期末测试一次计5%）3.大致计划：第1周-第2周两套教材导入（冯+田+电教老师）第3周-第14周规定进度，完成练习第15周-16周（为避免漏题，计划出题2套，全部为客观题型，供学生网上完成。
）测验（短对话10个，10分；长对话2个，6分；篇章3个，9分）内容二：学生课下自主四级题操练+网上模拟四级测试2次+期末考试平台（学生自主完成四级模拟题10套/500强同学六级题5套+所有学生期末考试）四级题操练：1．5套蓝鸽题库+5套四级真题（卿选四级综合练习未采用的真题，避免与专题练习重复出），布置给学生分阶段完成；提前过四级的学生，可分配5套六级题（排除综合练习采用的），也需检查进度，完成就给5%平时成绩。
2. 所占比例：10% （5% 按时完成10套+ 5% 期末测试1次，70%选自已做的10套题，30%为新出的，全部是客观题，平台直接阅卷）3.大致计划：第1周-第4周第一步：冯、许对蓝鸽题库四级题先做难度分析，选出10-12套题（其中5套真题），第二步：找老师每人试做一套，一周内给出具体反馈（题的难易度、答案信度、检测效度）第三步：确定最终选出的测试题以及部分真题，上传，制定完成进度。
网上模拟四级测试2次+期末考试平台模拟测试由各任课教师操作，听力课上进行（纯客观题部分在电脑上作答，主观题除作文外在答题纸上作答，作文在精读课上完成）（开学后需要大家尽快熟悉其操作）期末测试类似。
中国海洋大学蓝鸽B3U5答案
以下答案已根据网上资料及个人理解做出矫正，正确率90%，欢迎同学们参考，限于本人水平有限，如有错误敬请谅解！:）【中国海洋大学蓝鸽答案大学英语3第五单元】1.I would never have ____ a court of law if I hadn't been so desperate.A) sought for B) accounted for C) turned up D) resorted to[1]. D2. In the senten ce “Hand-printed on the paper in tiny block letterswas this:…”, “block” means ________.A) capital B) vague C) building D) suspicious[2]. A3. He was proud of being chosen to participate in the game and he ____us that he would try as hard as possible.A) insured B) guaranteed C) assured D) assumed[3]. C4. You will not be very ____ about your food in times of great hunger.A) special B) particular C) peculiar D) specific[4]. B5. She was deeply _____by the conviction of her son for his rapingoffences.A) submitted B) committed C) distressed D) subjected[5]. C6. I carry a notebook so that I can ______ down any ideas I may have for the writing assignments.A) assume B) grant C) press D) jot[6]. D7. He is sentenced to death because he has _____ adultery and murder.He deserves it!A) recommended B) commanded C) committed D) commended[7]. C8. While admitting that forecast was ____ uncertain, the scientists warned against treating it as a cry of wolf.A) anyhow B) somewhere C) somewhat D) anyway[8]. B9. They ____ me by asking so many questions. As a result, I even didn'tknow what I had said to them.A) accused B) confused C) defused D) confuted[9]. B10. This type of building is ____to the south of the country.A) suspicious B) idiomatic C) idyllic D) peculiar[10]. B11. I’ve been _____my brains all day but I can’t remember her name.A) banging B) picking C) racking D) racing[11]. C12. Ann’s disappointed that she hasn’t ____ for the next round in thetennis competition.A) retreated B) qualified C) recited D) retracted[12]. B13. You should not dwell too much _____ your past failures.A) in B) at C) of D) on[13]. D14. It’s one thing to understand the principle; it’s ____ to put it into practice.A) other B) another C) second D) the other[14]. D15. The weather report says another hurricane is _______ to come in twodays.A) perhaps B) probable C) ready-made D) likely[15]. D16. I am feeling sick. I ____ so much chocolate.A) needn't have eaten B) shouldn't have eatenC) couldn't have eaten D) mustn't have eaten[16]. B17. He’s given several _____ to the boss that he’ll quit if he doesn’t get a promotion.A) raises B) hints C) implies D) inference[17]. B18. He is quite sure that it’s ______ impossible for him to fulfill thetask within two days.A) absolutely B) exclusively C) fully D) roughly[18]. A19. Advertisements may mislead some consumers _____ things that they don’t need.A) to buy B) of buying C) in buying D) into buying[19]. D20. When we have agreed broadly on what should be said, the secretarywill produce a preliminary ______ for the committee’s approval.A) project B) design C) draft D) drawing[20]. C21. Think ahead what you might say, so you don't get ___________.A) well-respected B) instructional C) tongue-tied D) editorial[21]. C22. In the realist viewpoint, the tendency toward self-help outweighsany ________ to selflessly improve the world.A) inclination B) suspicion C) calculation D) hesitation[22]. A23. The young man ____ himself in eating and drinking, and soon foundthat he was bankrupt.A) renewed B) addicted C) refreshed D) indulged[23]. D24. It turned out that he bought the book ________ at that bookstore on Elm Street.A) utility B) utilization C) freshman D) second-hand[24]. D25. Harold claimed that he was a serious and well-known artist, but infact he was a(n) _____ .A) alien B) client C) counterpart D) fraud[25]. D26.He gave me a great book--- A Guide to English Grammar and ______.A) Dwarf B) Usage C) Draft D) Raft[26]. B27. Neither of my children showed the slightest ____ to follow me into journalism.A) intuition B) inclination C) instinct D) interest[27]. B28. After China’s entry into WTO, many Chinese ____ English in their 40s or older.A) picked up B) picked out C) picked at D) picked on[28]. A29. We'll meet again in the morning and we can start from where we_____ .A) left on B) left off C) left for D) left up[29]. B30. The idea of working abroad really ____to me.A) attracts B) approves C) appeals D) appreciates[30]. C31. I could see at the meeting that the director was determined to ______ the truth.A) get off B) get on C) get out D) get at[31]. C32. American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after manyyears of hard struggle.A) ignored B) discriminated C) neglected D)denied[32]. D33. In the foggy season in Qingdao, if clothes are not cleaned and driedproperly, they may _____!A) stink B) terrible C) sting D) taste[33]. A34. Kopi Luwak, also called civet coffee in English, is considered _____coffee by many connoisseurs.A) beauty B) gourmet C) ready-made D) independent[34]. C35. Crime does not necessarily ______ poverty; criminals with wealth arenot uncommon.A) go along B) go about C) go at D) go with[35]. D36. 'Going to the party on Saturday?'' _____!'A)I bet B) You bet C) We bet D) I get[36]. B37. The exhibition ______ paintings by Picasso.A)focuses B) frowns C) characterizes D)features[37]. D38. A healthy life is frequently thought to be ________ the opencountryside and homegrown food.A) tongue-tied B) bound to C) involved in D) associatedwith[38]. D39. There must be a party ____ next door. It's too noisy for me to go over my lessons.A)going with B) getting at C) going into D) going on[39]. D40. He likes to be ______ 'Doctor Khee' although he is neither a medicaldoctor nor a doctor in other fields.A) regarded B) referred to as C) condensed as D) be considerate[40]. B41. _____ that this has been a difficult year for the company.A) It is no possibility B) It is small wonderC) There is no denying D) There is no chance[41]. C42. After making the joke, the teacher said to the students: “pleasedon’t take what I said ________.”A) to a ride B) seriously C) around D) to the extreme[42]. B43. Before the final exam, Frank _____over mathematics.A) traced down B) broke his back C) sit back D) tracked down[43]. B44. I looked at the map to _____ my memory of the route.A) release B) remain C) refresh D) flesh[44]. C45. Rising prison population and overcrowding _____ a real crisis.A) associate with B) add up to C) relate to D) assume with[45]. B46. A ______man believes he’s always right about everything.A)conceited B) conceived C) deceptive D)complicated[46]. A47.The doctors were ____ by his symptoms and had to call in a specialistin neurology.A) stamped B) stirred C) stumped D) dumped[47]. C48. The sun is a(n) ______ powerful source of energy.A) frequently B) unexpectedly C) constantly D) extraordinarily[48]. D49. Marilyn is very upset that her boyfriend forgot her birthday, butshe will ____ it soon.A) acquire B) get over C) peek at D) burst into[49]. B50. After the nasty fights over the custody of baby John, the couplerealized how much they loved their child and decided to start ______ again, not to divorce.A) go over B) get over C) roll over D) all over[50]. D。
海大2021大英2蓝鸽全部附答案+大英2课后翻译题答案
海大2021大英2蓝鸽全部附答案+大英2课后翻译题答案UNIT 7B2U71. Finding a job in such a big company has always been _____ his wildest dreams. A)under B)over C)above D)beyond 【参考答案】：D2. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _____, you willsucceed in the end. A)hang up B)hang about C)hang in there D)hangover 【参考答案】：C3. Last year the advertising rate ______ by 20 percent. A)raisedB)aroused C)arose D)rose 【参考答案】：D4. The manager lost his ______ just because his secretary was ten minutes late. A)mood B)temper C)mind D)passion 【参考答案】：B5. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you ______ thenew carpet. A)crash B)pollut e C)spot D)stain √ [5]. 【参考答案】：D6. Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't ____ so much noise. A)resist B)sustain C)tolerate D)undergo √ [6]. 【参考答案】：C7. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to,_____ the color of his skin. A) with the exception of B) in the lightof C) by virtue of D) regardless of√ [7]. 【参考答案】：D8. I hate people who __________ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before. A) reveal B) rewrite C) revise D) reverse√ [8]. 【参考答案】：A9. He’s watching TV? He’s ________ to be cleaning his room.A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered √ [9]. 【参考答案】：B10. The soldier was ___________ of running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished × [10]. 【参考答案】：C11. John seems a nice person. ____________, I don’t trust him.A) Even though B) Even so C) Therefore D) Though √ [11]. 【参考答案】：B12. The last half of the nineteenth century _________ the steadyimprovement in the means of travel.A) has observed B) observed C) witnessed D) haswitnessed √ [12]. 【参考答案】：C13. Her time is fully ________ by writing.A) taken away B) taken up C) taken on D) taken over √ [13]. 【参考答案】：B14. Christmas is _________, so people are busy purchasing gifts for family and friends. A) around the corner B) at the corner C) inthe corner D) on the corner √ [14]. 【参考答案】：A15. All things _________, the planned trip will have to be called off.A) considered B) be considered C) considering D) having considered√ [15]. 【参考答案】：A16. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _______ it helps us to findand correct our mistakes.A) by that B) at that C) on that D) in that √[16]. 【参考答案】：D17. However, at times this balance in nature is ___________, resulting ina number of possibly unforeseen effects.A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) puzzled √[17]. 【参考答案】：B18. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no _________ tothe health service. A) assessment B) assignment C) exception D) access √ [18]. 【参考答案】：D19. Professor Taylor’s talk has indicated that scienc e has a very strong________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact √ [19]. 【参考答案】：D20. Generous public funding of basic science would _________ considerablebenefits for the country’s health, wealth and security.A) lead to B) result from C) lie in D) settle down√ [20]. 【参考答案】：A21. In GNP and GDP, G stands for ______.A) gross B) grand C) great D) greedy √ [21].【参考答案】：A22. A nurse has many duties to ______ in caring for the sick.A) achieve B) complete C) fulfill D) finish √[22].【参考答案】：C23. It ______ that this method didn’t work v ery well.A) turned around B) turned out C) turned on D)turned up √ [23]. 【参考答案】：B24. Hardships sometimes may ______ the best in some people.A) turn out B) bring out C) go out D) run out√ [24]. 【参考答案】：B25. The students complained about the ______ rules and regulations at the school. A) tense B) tight C) rigid D) intensive √ [25]. 【参考答案】：C26. These young men are not only the pride of the school but also the_____of the state in the timecoming.A) pillar B) pole C) pile D) pet √ [26]. 【参考答案】：A27. For his health, he undoubtedly needed a _______ in his heart as soonas possible.A) surgeon B) surgery C) surface D) supplement √ [27]. 【参考答案】：B28. Peter, ever the_______, said things were bound to improve.A) introvert B) pessimist C) optimist D) extrovert × [28]. 【参考答案】：C29. He was late ______ the heavy snow.A) as a result of B) in the course of C) on the ground of D) with regard to √ [29]. 【参考答案】：A30. The little girl ______ her mother’s hand tightly while t hey crossed the street. A) got to B) held onto C) led to D) saw to√ [30].【参考答案】：B31. The fundamental ___ which govern all physical processes are alsorelated to many everydayoccurrences.A) rules B) regulations C) principles D) principals × [31]. 【参考答案】：C32. Economic ______ in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production. A) construct B) reconstruct C) construction D) reconstruction √ [32]. 【参考答案】：D33. She was shocked by the ______ words he used.A) solid B) gross C) complete D) profound √[33]. 【参考答案】：B34. Some people are quick-tempered ______.A) in natur e B) in heart C) by nature D) by heart √[34]. 【参考答案】：C感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
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听力9.[A] The state laws.[B] The church authorities.[C] The local communities.[D] The national government.10.[A] Forty percent.[B] Seventy percent.[C] Forty five percent.[D] Seventy five percent.11.[A] Because students vary in needs.[B] Because teaching methods vary greatly.[C] Because schools offer different subjects.[D] Because there are different aids at school.12.[A] He thinks that it is somewhat impolite.[B] He thinks that it is sometimes possible.[C] He thinks that it is something one ought todo.[D] He thinks that it is always too difficult for a job to do.13.[A] Whether he could find a better job in Spain.[B] Whether he could quit the job he did not like.[C] Whether he could become a doctor in England.[D] Whether there would be any opportunity to be rich.14.[A] Because the doctor was very rich.[B] Because the doctor knew him well.[C] Because the doctor was very happy with his job in Spain.[D] Because the doctor used the chance to thank him for his advice.15.[A] You can sleep m it.[B] It's safer than trains.[C] It's fast and comfortable.[D] You can see more of the country.16.[A] Americans like greyhounds.[B] The buses go to the country.[C] The buses are as fast as greyhounds~[D] There's a picture of a greyhound on the bus.17.[A] They don't like buses,[B] They are always in a hurry.[C] They think planes more safe.[D] They find trams too crowded.18.[A] Any road without traffic lights.[B] Any highway without crossroad.[C] It's a road where the drivers do not pay.[D] It's a highway not controlled by the government.答案：BDABD DCDBB阅读In 1997, devotees of home electronics eagerly awaited the DVD player, a new device that could play movies without videotape, and with greater clarity. It caught on even faster than CD music players and within four years. DVD movies surpassed VHS tapes in sales. The DVDs success is just one example of a historic shift from analog to digital technologies. They began with computing and are now spreading to industries from banking to publishing. Products and services are shedding the limits of their physical form to become encoded information that never degrades, Can be reproduced perfectly and distributed around the world in minutes, or less.Another example is photography: by the end of this year, the number of images captured digitally each day is expected to surpass the number of images captured on film. With digital cameras and other devices linked to personal computers, we can collect vast amounts of data, which fortunately takes up little or no closet space. Today's average personal computer has a hard drive that can store 300 times more information than adecade ago. Technologies, such as broadband e-commerce, are expected to be the primary means of delivering entertainment and media by the end of this decade. Even life itself is increasingly digitized. The human genome, the recipe for our genetic makeup, has been mapped and encoded and researchers are harnessing the power of computing to accelerate the development of new, lifesaving drugs.The implications of this broad, digital revolution are enormous, although they tend to be over-shadowed by the struggles of high-tech industries to recover from the go-go years of the 1990s. Those struggles are real, yet there are reasons for optimism about a return to robust economic growth and job creation in the next several years. The digital innovations (创新) of the past two decades continue to bear fruit, so stay tuned for good news --- digitally, of course.37. Digital technologies really began to take form when ____.[A] DVD technology was introduced[B] it was used with photography[C] used in computing[D] information was encoded38. The example of photography is used to show ____.[A] how digital technology has replaced traditional film[B] the enormous storage advantages of digital technology[C] how digital technology has improved the quality of production[D] how economical it is to use digital technology since it stores so much39. The author implies that excitement over the digital revolution may be hindered by____.[A] ignorance of the technology[B] robust economic growth[C] the economic realities of its practicality[D] economic problems of hi-tech companies40. By using the phrase "stay tuned for good news" (Line 5, Para. 3) the author wants us to ____.[A] try and be more optimistic[B] wait for the situation to change for the better[C] expect more positive innovations[D] hope that the good news won't change41. The passage is based on the author's ____.[A] experience of the changes[B] admiration of the changes[C] analysis of the changes[D] hope for changesPassage 2It is not surprising that a philosophy borrowed from business should see its principal focus within education as the furthering of the connection with business and industry. Moreover, when a philosophy is implemented at governmental level by people, the majority who learnt their under standing of life within this environment, it is not surprising that they should picture education as feeding this goal.In an age when the US is seen as being in desperate, almost cut throat competition with industrial neighbors, it becomes an article of faith that to maintain present standards of living, education must increasingly focus upon training the youth of the country to compete in such markets. This demand is, of course, nothing new. A number of factors come together to provide the motive force for making education the handmaiden (女仆人) of the job market. For those with economic blinkers, such concentration makes good sense, but for those who take a wider view of the purposes of education, this appears narrow and damaging, even, in the long term, to the economic good health of the country. It is possible to argue for the ultimate purposes of education from different standpoints.The one that appears to be the motive force in much educationaldecision-making at the present time values knowledge that is conducive to the 42. According to the passage, it is not surprising that ____.[A] business and education finds so much in common[B] politicians expect education to be like a business[C] the education world is managed by people from the business philosophy [D] those who come from the business world think education should serve industry needs43. The desire to make education subservient to the desires of industry is attractive because ____[A] the goals are easier to define and measure[B] for those who take a wider view of education[C] economic competition is so intense these days[D] youth are lacking the skills to compete in the modem economy44. Those who think education should serve the economy are of the opinion that ____.[A] all subjects should have some relationship to economics[B] knowledge is to be perceived as preserving a nations cultural history [C] knowledge is to be transmittedfurtherance of the national economicwell-being. It sees the child as a being to be trained to fit into this economic machine. Initiative and activity are encouraged only as far as these dovetail with ultimate occupational destinations. The teacher, therefore, is seen as a trainer, a constructor, a transmitter. However, there are many who value knowledge which is perceived as part of that country's cultural heritage while other child-centred advocates see the curriculum as based on each individual child's experiences and interests, each being active, involved, unique constructors of their own reality. Others see schools as being essentially concerned with pressing social issues which need to be resolved, and therefore the curriculum takes the form of being topic or problem-based. Such sketches do not begin to do justice to the complexity and richness of argument, which may be contained in differing educational ideologies. However, if they at the very east convey the profound conflicting views, these descriptions suggest that there is truth in each of them, but none must have the stage to itself. [D] students must learn how to be businessmen45. The disagreement child-centred advocates have with the economic aim of education stems from ____.[A] their training background[B] their beliefs about children and how knowledge derives[C] their distaste of the economic system[D] their view of their role as a trainer not a transmitter of knowledge46. According to the author, the various conflicting views of education ____. [A] add complexity and richness to the profession[B] demonstrate the fallacies of the economic approach[C] prevent progression towards the economic aim[D] ensure that one particular philosophy is not overly dominant2011年上半年河北学位英语第十二单元课后完型填空本完形填空为2011年上半年新添内容由纸蝴蝶提供。