剑桥少儿英语教学大纲知识分享

新思维少儿英语教学计划（初级班）

小升初英语实用短语归纳100句

1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉

come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下

write down 写下get down 下来,降落

2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地

one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天

3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来

send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大

pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光

clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事

4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达a rrive / get +adv.到达

5. get…back 退还, 送回去.取回give back 归还come bac k 回来

at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上

6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at on ce 立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作

be good at=do well in 善长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初

at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初

at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment /now 现在a t the foot of在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不善长

7.for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称

TV is short for “television”

8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自, 出生于

come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来co me along 走吧,过来,快点

come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来

9.even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管

10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…

覆盖

be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自

豪

speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of = a lot of许多

11.by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end o f到…为至

by the time (引起时间状语从句) 到…的时候one by one 依次

by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/

火车/轿车

(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)

12.do / try one’s best 尽力do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物

do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫

do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好

13.early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春i n my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车

14.make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone sb. 给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .

15.either…or…或者…或者.. on either side of the stree t街道任何一边

(on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of t he street街道两边)

16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)

17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走

go down下降, go for a walk散, go over复习go shoppin g买东西, go to the cinema去看电影

go well进展顺利, go off to 动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升,

want a go 想试一试

18. think about 考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到t hink over 仔细考虑think out 想出)

talk about 谈论, worry about 担心, How / What abou t…?…怎么样?

19.borrow…from …从…借…. (lend…to…把…借给…) fro m door to door 挨家挨,

from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后

be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习

20.get dressed 穿衣get into进入get / be lost丢失get of

f / on下/上车

get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事g et / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡(be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧get well康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会

21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像

look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the s ame 看起来一样

look up 向上看,查单词, look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查

22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物)

turn off 关jump off 跳离, take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞

23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天

24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操

take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本

25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in su rprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment 马上

26. leave for… 动身去某地

27 feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other ha nd 另一方面on foot 步行

28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生be bus y with sth.—be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶

29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到

30. search the Internet上网

31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mist ake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽

make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision作出决定

https://www.360docs.net/doc/441311813.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”

34.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事