2015年英语中考模拟试卷六
2015年上海中考英语真题试卷(含答案)
2015年上海中考英语真题试卷(含答案)2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
第一部分听力听力理解（共30分）A。
根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片（6分）1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________B。
根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（8分）7.What animal does the man have as a pet?A) A dog。
B) A cat。
C) A rabbit。
D) A bird.8.Where did the woman go on n?A) ___.9.What time will the movie start?A) At 6:30.B) At 7:00.C) At 7:30.D) At 8:00.10.Who is the tallest in the class?A) Sam。
B) Judy。
C) Kitty。
D) ___.11.What is the ___?A) Spring。
B) Summer。
C) Autumn。
D) Winter.12.Why did the girl wake up in the middle of the night?A) Because a huge dog ran after her。
B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up。
D) Because the street was too dark.13.What is the man doing?A) Walking to his office。
B) Looking for a flat.C) ___ D) Decorating his bedroom.14.What is the topic of the n?A) How to make movies。
2015年河南省中考英语试卷-答案
34.【答案】A 【解析】翻译:善待和帮助我们身边的人,我们会让世界变成一个更加美好的居住地方.由题意知,这是一个祈 使句,应以动词原形开头。 35.【答案】C 【解析】你好,托尼!你知道我在哪里可以买一杯咖啡吗?是的,有一个咖啡店在街道的拐角处。 宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序,排除 B,D,根据下文:有一个咖啡店在街道的拐角处,很显然是问咖啡店在什么 地方。 三、完形填空 36.【答案】B 【解析】考查介词词义辨析.at 在;around 周围;up 向上;into 在里面.根据下文"I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid."可知作者是向四周看了看。 37.【答案】A 【解析】动词词义辨析 wondering 怀疑;expecting 希望;dreaming 梦想;realizing 了解.根据后句"if they would make it through the storm"可知,此处应是表怀疑的动词。 38.【答案】C 【解析】副词词义辨析 probably 大概,或许;luckily 幸运的是;suddenly 突然地;certainly 当然地.前文说所有的 人都很害怕,作者应该是突然地发现了那个淡定的小姑娘。 39.【答案】D 【解析】代词词义辨析 something 某事;anything 任意件事;everything 每一个事;nothing 没有事.从下句中可看 出这场风暴好像和小女孩没有关系。 40.【答案】B 【解析】名词词义辨析 pride 骄傲;worry 担心;anger 生气;regret 后悔.根据"She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again,"可知,小姑娘没有着急和害怕.故选 B。 41.【答案】A 【解析】形容词词义辨析 unafraid 不害怕的;nervous 紧张的;active 积极的;tired 累的.根据“I couldn't believe my eyes.”可知,在别的旅客吓得半死的时候,这个女孩却表现的冷静和不害怕。 42.【答案】C 【解析】动词词义辨析 say 说;hear 听到;find 找到,发现;think 想.此处强调的是结果,根据"I was not surprised to"可知,作者发现旅客匆忙的离开感到不惊奇。 43.【答案】B 【解析】动词词义辨析 known 知道;watched 专注的看;helped 帮助;protected 保护.从上文知作者已关注这个女
2015年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语模拟题(6)含答案
2014-20115年呼和浩特市中学初三英语模拟题（6） 考试时间：100分钟 姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________△注意事项： 1.填写答题卡请使用2B 铅笔填涂 2.提前5分钟收答题卡 一 、单项填空（本大题共15小题，共15分） 1.— What would you like to eat, Jane? — I have a stomachache (胃疼). I don’t feel like anything. A ． eat B ． to eat C ． eating D ． ate 2.If we don’t study hard, we will in our class. A ． take the lead B ． fall behind C ． be the first D ． be successful 3.— There are quite a problems here. — Don’t worry. Let me help you. A ． few B ． many C ． little D ． much 4.--What’s your _______ name? --Jack. And my _______ name is Smith. You can call me Mr. Smith, too. A ． family, first B ． first, last C ． last, first D ． family, last 5.-- What do you think of the two sweaters? -- The yellow one looks good ________ the girl and the boy looks nice ________ blue. A ． with, on B ． in, on C ． on, in D ． in , with 6.--- your life in the last few years? ---Yes, a lot. A ． Does; change B ． Did; change C ． Has; changed D ． Will; change 7.Song Zuying usually a song in the Spring Gala (春节联欢晚会), but she______ one more song with Celine Dion in 2013 Spring Gala. A ． sings; sings B ． sing; sing C ． sang; sings D ． sings; sang 8.Excuse me, would you please tell me ______buy a digital camera on line? A ． what to B .how to C ． what I can D ． how can I 9.-- Look! Mr Hu is on the other side of the street --- It ____ be him. He has gone to England. A ． mustn't B ． can't C ． shouldn't D ． won't 10.--Could you tell me ? ---Yes, they to the library. A ．where are the twins, have been B. where were the twins, have been C. where the twins are, have gone D .where the twin were, have gone11---It is hard to say. ______ people, I think.姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________ ●-------------------------密--------------封--------------线--------------内--------------请--------------不--------------要--------------答--------------题-------------------------●A． Million of B．Millions of C．Two million of D．Two millions of12.My friend is coming. I’ll give him __________ to eat.A．something delicious B．delicious somethingC. anything delicious D．something bad13.– Pingpong is a popular sport in our country.--Agree! ______ my father ______ my mother is interested in watching the matches.A．Not only, but also B．Neither, nor C．Both, and D．Either, or14.Who listens _____, Tom, Jack or Bill?A the most carefullyB more carefullyC the most carefulD more careful15.Most students like the teachers ________ understand them well．A．Which B．that C．where二、完型填空（本大题共3小题，共30分）A.When I was 7 years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive. After the ants were 1 into the glass farm, they got down to making tunnels. I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. 2 had its own job.On day five tragedy struck the ant farm. I had put my face 3 close to the glass farm that I tipped it over. All the funnels fell down. 4 the ants survived their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them 5 building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother reported that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were 6 .Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me 7 .Over the years, I came to realize the importance of 8 . Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they 9 be admired for their hard work.But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize 10 recently: Adversity is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we just have to build another.Giving up, I say, is not an option.1.A．stepped B．gone C．dropped D．jumped2.A．Every B．Each C．Any D．All3.A．so B．too C．very D．pretty4.A．Because B．However C．If D．Although5.A．give in B．give out C．give up D．give away6.A．lost B．missed C．gone D．disappeared7.A．much more B．many more C．too much D．too many8.A．tunnels B．ant farm C．hard work D．teamwork9.A．would B．could C．should D．might10.A．until B．when C．while D．beforeB.You can tell a lot about your friends by what they carry in their schoolbags: what they like reading, and 1 things they like to do out of school. In the bags of middle-school age boys in the UK, you find hand-held computer games, football magazines and packs of playing cards.Girls usually have a 2 in their bag (maybe a romantic novel) and some make-up and hair clips.Girls and boys 3 often have an iPod, a mobile phone, and, of course, last night’s 4 !By 5 a friend’s bag you can tell what kind of person they are. A clean and tidy bagwithout trash shows an 6 person. A bag full of textbooks and pens belongs to someonewho works 7 .British middle school-age children also have a locker at school. They 8 their books or sports things, such as a football or tennis racket there. They use pictures to make the inside of their lockers 9 . Maybe they have pictures of their favorite music or sports star, or photos of their friends. So just like their bag, their locker says a lot about the 10 .1.A．another B．other C．others D．the others2.A．magazine B．test paper C．newspaper D．book3.A．either B．both C．all D．each4.A．housework B．homework C．dream D．dinner5.A．looking for B．looking after C．looking in D．looking out6.A．organized B．outgoing C．funny D．intelligent7.A．slowly B．quickly C．easily D．hard8.A．buy B．store C．save D．read9.A．beautiful B．ugly C．clean D．expensive10.A．boy B．girl C．person D．teacher三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40分）AEveryone has got two personalities (性格) —the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the r eal you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don’t like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you’re always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You’re shy and you don’t usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don’t often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
上海市2015年中考英语试题(解析版)
上海市英语试卷一、单选题（共20小题）1．Which of the following words is pronounced | e:p|A．shape B．sheep C．shop D．ship2．Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by______A．I B．me C．my D．myself3．I love this picture_____ you beside the music fountainA．in B．of C．on D．at4．There was a big crowd waiting____ the opening ceremony to startA．by B．from C．for D．with5．Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her_____ birthdayA．sixteen B．sixteen’sC．sixteenth D．sixteenths6．Alex did the project on community service____ better than his classmatesA．so B．very C．too D．much7．Leave the relevant books behind，____ you won’t be able to think independentlyA．or B．and C．so D．but8．______Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his faceA．If B．sinceC．Although D．because9．The little dancer from Australia looks____ in the long skirtA．gently B．happilyC．beautifully D．lovely10．Now Jerry____ the exchange programs with his classmates in the meeting roomA．discussed B．in discussingC．was discussing D．has discussed11．Tim told us that his company______ robots to do some of the workA．uses B．will useC．has used D．would use12．Over 30,000 dollars ___ for a children’s hospital by a British girl several months ageA．in raised B．was raisedC．will be raised D．has been raised13．my friend invited me ___ the art club，and I accepted it with pleasureA．join B．to joinC．joined D．joining14．Martin was so busy___ the old that he gave up his part-time jobA．helping B．helpedC．to help D．help15．-Mum,___ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow-I’m afraid you can’t．It is closed on MondayA．must B．may C．should D．need16．____ important it is for kids to imagine freelyA．what B．what aC．what an D．how17．Please ______your exam papers once again before handing them inA．going over B．went overC．go over D．to go over18．-____ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday -Peter’sA．Whose B．what C．which D．who19．-Don’t threw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo-______A．All right B．my pleasureC．not at all D．Doesn’t mention20．You look sad，Betty．What is the matter with you?A．I’ve got the first prizeB．I’m sorry to hear thatC．I can’t attend the summer campD．I don’t quite agree with you二、信息匹配（共1小题）Today I am going to talk about rainforest．Are you _1__ with them？ They are interesting and exciting places! Many kinds of the world’s plants and animals live in the rainforests．However, rainforests are___2___ now—they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day．As a result, ___3____ animals and plants are dying out．Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them__4__？Rainforests are important to everyone．They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen．We need oxygen to breathe．Rainforests also help to ---5--- the weather．When trees are down, it gets hotter．Besides, one quarter of our___6___ come from plants．Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests．There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests．If we __7__ them, we will never find out．In my opinion, our future__8__ saving the rainforests．We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them．We must protect the rainforests now．We have to act now to save our early home．三、完成句子（共2小题）1．Some people like reading on Wechat, but_____ don’t．（other）2．Cut the strawberries into pieces and put_____ into the younger．(they)3．The day was_____ , but the man was trying to come through．(closeD．4．I’m thankful to the teacher for her _____ on my interview．(suggest)5．It’s our responsibility to make the sky______ than before．(clear)6．Education is one of the most powerful ways to _____ one’s mind．(rich)7．I think it’s ____ to judge a person before you reality know him．( fairy)8．_____, the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake．( luck)23.完成句子1．A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words．(改为复数形式)________ ________ useful for us to understand new words．2．Marry paid about 1,500 dollars for a trip to Europe with her mother （对划线部分提问）________ ________ did Marry pay for a trip to Europe with her mother？3．Mark returned to his country after he finished university abroad．(保持句意基本相同) Mark ______ _______ to his country after he finished university abroad．4．I am not good at playing badminton．Gary isn’t, either．(合并为一句)______ Gary _____ I am good at playing badminton．5．Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Gary every September？ he wondered （改为宾语从句）He wondered why __________ ___________ fiowers to Ms Grey every September．6．Wesley translates two French story books into Chinese every year．(改为被动语态) Two French story books _____ ______ into Chinese by Wesley every year．7．the amusement park，after，are going to，they，the speech contest （连词成句）_______________________________________________________________四、阅读理解（共2小题）1．At __________, students are having a painting lesson．A．9:30 a．m．B．11:35 a．m．C．1:30 p．m．D．2:15 p．m．2．The underlined word “Alternatively” is closest in meaning to “__________”．A．As another choiceB．For this reasonC．At the same timeD．In other words3．Students should prepare a new part of _____ ahead of time as their homework．A．TechnologyB．BiologyC．DramaD．Chemistry4．Students can learn how to __________ according to the information in the table．A．make a videoB．write a report on DramaC．play basketballD．surf the Internet safely5．An average student need about __________ minutes to finish his homework．A．30B．40C．90D．1106．The information in the table is mainly for students to __________．A．take classesB．do their homeworkC．choose teachersD．organize hobby groups1．Denny believed in Santa Claus, didn’t he?2．Where did the Christmas gifts come from according to Denny?3．How old was Denny when he wrote the letter?4．Why was Denny not on the “Nice List”?5．What would Denny probably do in order to get a Christmas present?6．Who do you think answered Denny’s letter? Give you reason．五、完形填空（共1小题）Road signs for your futureSometimes,the choices you have made prove to be wrong．Don’t worry it’s not the end of the world! In traffic, what you do in this situation is just turn around and find a 1 way．That’s exactly what you should also do in real life．In your life you will find many dead ends but you will always find your wayout of them．Life is not always a walk in the park．There will be uphill as well as downhill, bumps（凸块） and smooth rides．If you are not careful, a bump can make you 2 ．Huwever, riding your life along just straight roads with no bumps can become 3 ．So, a bump can be a nice experience aswell．Right or left? In your life there will be times when you have to make a 5 ．Your may want to focus on your studies, so you choose to stop a hobby that you’ve had for years．6 ! Before putting awaythe guitar or stopping your dance lessons, you should think how you could divide your time betweenstudying and hobbies．Basically it’s just a question of how to manage your time．Whate ver you do in life, remember to take it easy, You don’t have to run everywhere．Sometimes running makes life less enjoyable．It’s often better to think before taking action．So, think first and thenact! There’s really no rush! You don’t have to experience ev erything before you’re 20!1．A．better B．shorter C．faster D．wider2．A．grow B．cry C．change D．fall3．A．helpful B．boring C．lucky D．dangerous4．A． B． C． D．5．A．living B．decision C．mistake D．wish6．A．Drive carefully B．Act immediately C．Think again D．Speak aloud六、阅读填空（共1小题）It’s a commce school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park in South Africa．Teachers and pupils don’t sit in a classroom I 1 , they go through the forest or sit under the threes．The school teachers students all the same s 2 as the rest of the country’s schools, but the teaching methods are completely different．Southern Cross uses nature as a teaching tool．The teachers and their puoils go out into nature and work with animals and plants．These can be used to study a 3 from mathsand social sciences to languages．The school is in an area where animals live wild and can be hunted．To get to class, students travel a road through the forest that wild animals use as well．The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school．For example, the first lesson of the day is maths, but the teaching method is very s___4 In this school you won’t hear a teacher saying “Count how many apples Jane has in her basket．”Actually, the c hildren visit a nearby river to count the number of marks left by animals．This way they can see how many different animals come to d 5 during the night．The students are encouraged to take care of the injured and small animals．If they find a dead animal in the area, they study where the animal fits in the foot chain and how and why it d 6 ．The headmaster says, “We must make people understand what we are doing to the e__7 ．We need tocare for our planet．”七、书面表达（共1小题）“I want to invent ”（以“我想要发明”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）注意：1、将题目补充完整。
2015年广西中考英语模拟试题及答案（2）
⼀、听⼒测试(本⼤题30⼩题，每⼩题1分，共30分)第⼀节、听⾳辨图。
你将听到5个句⼦，请根据所听到的句⼦内容，选择相符的图⽚。
\第⼆节、情景反映。
请根据所听到的内容，选择恰当的答语。
( )6.A. I come from England B. I am a student C. I live in England( )7.A. It’s between a bank B. Go straight and turn left, it is on the leftC. You can go there by bus( )8.A. Thank you B. I’m sorry to hear that C. The same to you( )9.A. OK,I will do it B. Sorry, Mr. Wang C. Thank you( )10.A. About a week B. He is very well C. Once a week第三节、对话理解。
A、你将听到5组对话和5个问题，请根据对话内容选出答案。
( )11.A. She is singing with the guitar B. She is dancing with the musicC. She is playing the guitar( )12.A. It’s rainy B. It’s sunny C. It’s cloudy( )13.A. 9:00 B. 8:00 C. 8:30( )14.A. Jim B. Tom C. Li Lei( )15.A. $15 B.$10 C. $5B、你将听到2段长对话，请根据对话内容选择正确答案。
请听第⼀段长对话，回答第16—17⼩题。
( )16. What’s the matter with Jim?A. He has a toothacheB. He doesn’t sleep wellC. He has no friend( )17.What’s Doctor Li’s telephone number?A. 6349410B. 693410C. 691043B、你将听到2段长对话，请根据对话内容选择正确答案。
2015届中考英语模拟试题【45】及答案(含听力材料)
中考模拟试卷45考生须知：1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前，在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。
3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置，写在其他地方无效。
1至55小题在答题卡上涂黑作答，答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。
4. 做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
5. 考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。
试题卷Ⅰ.听力部分(25分)一、听短对话,回答问题.(共５小题,计５分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The food.B. The time.C. The weather.2. How often does the bus run?A. Every ten minutes.B. Evey thirty minutes.C. Evey thirteen minutes.3.Where does the conversation possibly take place?A. In a school.B. In a store.C.In a restaurant.4. How will they go to the park?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.5.How did Gang study for a test?A. By listeningB. By making flashcards.C. By memorizing words.二、听较长对话,回答问题.(共6小题,计12分) 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
湖南省益阳市2015年英语中考试题及答案解析
湖南省益阳市初三2015年中考真题英语试卷（带解析）一、单选题（共15小题）1．—Have you seen ______ film Where Are We Going, Dad?—Yes． It’s ______ interesting film．A．a; theB．the; anC．a; an2．—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?—______． They are really interesting．A．NeitherB．BothC．None3．The bank is ______ the bookstore and the post office．A．at the front ofB．amongC．between4．Write down the telephone number, ______ you’ll forget itA．orB．andC．so5．Li Na is one of ______ tennis players in the world．A．most famousB．the most famousC．more famous6．We are too tired． Let’s stop ______ a rest．A．to haveB．haveC．having7．—Claudia, are you going to Mike’s birthday party on Sun day? —Unless I ______ ．A．am invitedB．invitedC．was inviting8．—It’s Father’s Day today, ______?—It’s Father’s Day today, ______?—Yes, let’s buy a gift for Dad．A．isn’t heB．doesn’t itC．isn’t it9．—How many women doctors are there in your hospital?—______ them ______ over twenty．A．A number of; areB．The number of; areC．The number of; is10．—______ can you finish your homework?—In about one and a half hours．A．How fastB．How soonC．How often11．The woman ______ be our English teacher． She has gone to Canada．A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’t12．The boy is sleeping． Please ______ the radio．A．turn upB．turn offC．turn on13．—What were you doing at 8:00 last Sunday?—I ______ rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River ．A ．picked upB ．am picking upC ．was picking up 14．—Are you sure you can do well in today’s test, Lily?—______． I have got everything ready ．A ．It’s hard It’s hard to say to sayB ．I’m afraid notC ．I think so15．I don’t know ______．A ．where she comes fromB ．how old is sheC ．when was she born二、完形填空（共1小题）16.通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通顺。
2015年山东省日照市中考英语试卷及参考答案
2015年山东省日照市中考英语试卷二、单项选择．（共10小题，计10分）1．（1分）Premier Li said we should speed up the Internet and lower the_____．（ ）A．money B．price C．value D．service2．（1分）﹣Hey，turn it off，please!We don't_____ music in the reading room． ﹣Oh，I'm sorry，sir．I won't do it again．（ ）A．allow B．hear C．enjoy D．like3．（1分）﹣What do you think of the TV show Running Men？﹣Well，I can't stand it，but my son thinks it _____．（ ）A．boring B．frustra ng C．interes ng D．meaningless4．（1分）Some students can do very well in English exams，but can ____ understand what a na ve speaker says．（ ）A．exactly B．always C．easily D．hardly5．（1分）When Liu Xiang announced that he would______ running forever，he burst into tears．（ ）A．give away B．give up C．give out D．give in6．（1分）His opinions are similar _____ yours but different_____ Julia's．（ ） A．to； from B．from； to C．as； with D．with； as7．（1分）Air pollu on is becoming more and more serious，_____ ac ons must be taken to stop it．（ ）A．so B．but C．or D．un l8．（1分）You______ go through the security check（安检）before ge ng on the train..（ ）A．can B．might C．may D．must9．（1分）﹣Have you watched the movie the Le Ear？﹣Yes，I _____ it last night with my sister．（ ）A．have watched B．watched C．will watch D．was watching10．（1分）﹣I don't know _______ this type of smart phone．）？（﹣Why not try the website www．meituan．com？（A．where can I find B．what I can findC．where I can find D．how can I find二、完形填空11．（15分）If you have seen the short play"I've got much money （不差钱）"，youmust have been impressed by the way Xiao Shenyang dressed （31） ．Thedress he wore is called the kilt（苏格兰方格妮短裙）．There is a famous （32） in Scotland．It says，"A man in a kilt is a man and a half．"This saying shows how （33） the kilt is for Sco sh people．The kilt is a special dress．Most Sco sh men （34） it．Why do Sco sh men wear （35） and what's the history of this special dress？It's said that in the 16th century，the Sco sh highlands were （36） ，so theroads were always full of mud（泥）．The mud made it very difficult for soldiers to（37） around．Slowly people found that the soldiers in kilts could move more （38）than those in trousers because kilts were much more flexible（灵活的）．What's more，soldiers could use the kilt on cold nights（39） a blanket．In the modern mes，the kilt （40） Sco sh pride．People wear kilts for（41） events，weddings and tradi onal spor ng events，for example．Butthat's not all．The colors of a kilt also show a person's （42） history．EachSco sh family has a different pa ern．So a Scotsman is wearing not only the na onaldress of his country，（43） the pride of his family．Today，fashion designers are trying to make the kilt （44） more modern andfashionable to catch more eyes．Besides cloth，the designers are trying some （45）materials such as paper and leather（皮革）．31．A．himself B．him C．his D．he32．A．word B．saying C．sentence D．conversa on 33．A．serious B．important C．comfortable D．interes ng 34．A．sell B．dress C．wear D．make 35．A．jackets B．shirts C．trousers D．kilts36．A．dry B．wet C．wide D．narrow37．A．lie B．rest C．move D．sleep 38．A．slow B．slowly C．quick D．quickly 39．A．of B．as C．with D．for 40．A．stands for B．shows off C．takes away D．puts up 41．A．small B．unimportant C．special D．difficult 42．A．country B．work C．educa on D．family 43．A．but B．and C．or D．yet 44．A．feel B．smell C．look D．sound 45．A．other B．another C．others D．else．四、阅读理解．12．（10分）Smoking can cause cancer，heart problems and other diseases．Although almost everybody knows smoking is bad for health，people s ll smoke．Fortunately，ac ons are now being taken to stop smoking．Beijing says no to smokeA new an ﹣smoking regula on（条例） will soon take effect on June 1in Beijing．It is regarded as"China's toughest（最严格的）（最严格的） ever"tobacco control regula on． According to the regula on，smoking is not allowed in all indoor public places，including public transporta on．Those who break the rules will be fined up to200yuan．Teachers cannot smoke in front of students in primary and middle schools．Schools are also required to help students quit smoking and educate themabout the harm of smoking．Beijing has set up an an ﹣smoking hotline （12320）and a WeChat account （Smoke ﹣free Beijing），to which people can send photos to report smokers．The public is also invited to vote（投票） on stop﹣smoking gestures on WeChat．So far，an image of a girl covering her nose has become the most popular pick．Xinhua NewsYouth turn their back on smoking…Only 9% of teens in the US smoke cigare es，according to a recent survey．That'sfar down from 23% in 2000．The Truth is working to end teenage smoking．They use social media to remind teenagers of the dangers of smoking．"If we all join hands，smokers and non﹣smokers，we can end smoking once and for all"，the Truth campaign（运动） website states．Since Oct 27，21，615children and teens in the US have joined the campaignand promised not to smoke．The group hopes that they can give teens and young people the knowledge to"be thegenera on that ends smoking．"46．To support his idea，the writer uses two ．A．adver sements B．news reports C．posters D．no ces 47．According to the Beijing an ﹣smoking regula on， ． A．passengers on buses or trains can smoke．B．school teachers can smoke in class．C．students should be educated about the harm of smokingD．those smoking in indoor public places will be fined up to￥100 48．According to the first passage，people can to report smokers．A．call the police B．post a le er C．call at 12320 D．start a vote 49．"The Truth"might be the name of a（n） ．A．organiza on B．person C．school D．type of cigare es 50．The writer is trying to ．A．show that people are taking ac ons to stop smokingB．explain to us some knowledge of cigare e﹣makingC．remind us of the great harm of smokingD．call on people to support smoking．13．（10分）Sing the Language You're LearningHow can you remember a song from your Childhood to this day Why do you teachers use songs to teach you English？It seems there is a scien fic Mason for this．Researchers are now studying the rela onship between music and remembering a foreign language．They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language．"Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language．The brain likes toremember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way"，said Dr．Karen Ludke．The findings may help those who have difficul es learning foreign languages．On his blog，Dr．Ludke write，"A listen﹣and﹣﹣repeat singing method can support foreign language learning，and opens the door for future research in this area．"Many language teachers know the value of using and singing．Hua Zhuying，a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington，D．C．depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese．She says．"I use music all the me to teach children Chinese．For li le kids usually we use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics．So it's easy for them to start because they know the music．Not only does it work，but it is fun for the kids．""Some mes，I think if I were taught English that way，maybe I would speak much be er English than now．"Hua Zhuying adds．Our brain likes music，especially for remembering．So，if you're s ll struggling in learning a language，why not try singing it out？51．According to the passage，the best way to remember a foreign language is to ．A．read and write more B．listen to the teacher carefullyC．copy the words many mes D．remember words in a song52．The underlined word"catchy"probably means" "．A．B．悦耳易记的．枯燥乏味的 D．震耳欲聋的．悦耳易记的 C．枯燥乏味的53．Dr．Ludke believe that foreign language learning can be supported by ． A．using the listen﹣and﹣repeat singing methodB．listening to all kinds of famous musicC．wri ng songs with the languageD．reading the lyrics again and again54．From the passage，we know that Hua Zhuying ．A．is interested in wri ng English songsB．teaches children English by using musicC．teaches Chinese in an American schoolD．is a researcher in a language school55．The passage mainly tells us that ．A．many researchers realize the importance of language studyingB．your brain remembers a language be er if you sing itC．many language teachers know the value of famous musicD．you will never learn a language well unless you can sing．14．（10分）So far，there have been so many successful men and women in the world．And it's no surprise for many of us to dream of doing big business when we grow up．However，Moziah Bridges tells us a quiet different story．Moziah Bridges is now the CEO of his Mo's Bow's Company．He has already earned ＄200，000by selling bow es and other men's fashion accessories（饰品）．The boy designs all the bow es together with seven other workers in his company，including his mother and grandmother．"Mo is the CEO of the company，but I am the CEO of Mo．"Bridges'grandma said． About four years ago，when Bridges went shopping for bow es，he found they werein"ugly"black and red．He wanted a change．So he asked his grandma to teach him to sew（缝），and finally he developed the talent of crea ng bow es．Though his very first bow e didn't look nice，the young sewer kept on prac cing．He used colorful cloth with different pictures．And his parents and friends started to like his works． At first he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south．Soon Mo's bow es became popular．With the help of Daymond John，CEO of the famous US clothes brand FUBU．Bridges built his own company．Not only did Daymond John provide money for him，but also introduced Bridges to the circle of fashion and business industries．Now the 13﹣year﹣old's business has developed rapidly．So you can just start now!You don't have to wait ll you're older．If you have a dream，go for it!56．How many people are there in Mo's Bow's Company？A．Seven B．Eight C．Nine D．T en57．What do we know about Bridges'grandma from the third paragraph？ A．She takes pride in her grandson．B．She is not pleased with Bridges'workC．She doesn't care about Bridges'company．D．She doesn't want to work for Bridges．58．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A．Bridges taught himself how to sew．B．Bridges'first bow e looked nice．C．Mo's Bow's Company develops slowly．D．Daymond John really helped Bridges a lot．59．What kind of person is Moziah Bridges？A．Clever but boring．B．Talented but lazyC．Crea ve and hardworkingD．Careless and stupid60．Which can be the best tle of this passage？A．A Teenage CEO and His Business．B．Successful Men and Women C．Daymond John and Moziah Bridges D．Fashion and Business Industries．五、单词拼写（共l0小题，计10分）根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式．15．（1分）Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to deal with t jams． 16．（1分）Can you i what it would be like to live under the sea？ 17．（1分）Teen singers TF boys are popular a young people．18．（1分）Our tradi onal c like Peking Opera should be passed down． 19．（1分）It's reported that China is becoming the s most overweight country，just a er the US．20．（1分）Now，you can enjoy （免费的）Wi﹣Fi in many places． 21．（1分）People like （分享）things through WeChat now．22．（1分）We should always keep an eye on school （安全）．23．（1分）Helping others is the most （有价值的）（有价值的） thing in the world． 24．（1分）I （很少）watch movies on my smart phone because it's not good for my eyes．六、阅读填空．（共l0小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）25．（10分）Have you ever picked strawberries yourself？The sweet fruit looks nice，but light pressure can make them out of shape，so you have to be very （71） （care） when picking them．Nowadays，there （72） （be） many young people who are just like strawberries．They（73） （easy） break down whenthey face difficul es．There is a name for them﹣strawberry kids．Why are many children so easy to break down？Many students are the only child intheir family．Their parents do almost everything for （74） （they） in theirdaily life．They hardly ever get cri cized（被批评）（被批评） at home and always feel good about themselves．If these students are cri cized strictly by teachers，they （75） （feel） upset and begin to doubt their own abili es．And schools？Many schoolscare more about （76） （student） grades instead of developing their personality．As a result，students get sa sfying grades （77） they are not mentally（精神上地）（精神上地） strong enough．Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong．An expert said，"Whenever you are in trouble，don't ask for help too quickly．You should try （78） （deal） with problems first by yourself．Take an ac ve part （79） sportsand social ac ves．That can help you become mentally strong．"Growing up is not just a happy process．Pains also go along．（80） most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them．七、阅读表达．（共1小题，计10分）26．（10分）It's ge ng ho er and ho er outside．Summer is already here!Summer means high temperature，more outdoor ac vi es and all kinds of fruit and vegetables．How can we stay fit in this exci ng season？Here are some good ideas：●Eat and drink properlyWhat is healthy to eat in summer Fresh and light food．Fish can be a good choice．Itcan keep your body energe c and help fight against the burning sun．Colorful fruitand vegetables is another good choice．They not only please your eyes，but are full ofhealthy chemical（化学物质）．Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn．Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes．The more color，the be er! With all those summer me ac vi es you will be thirsty．What to drink？Water．Water has zero calories（卡路里）（卡路里） and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst．Try not to drink too many energy drinks，sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine（咖啡因）（咖啡因） in them．●Stay ac ve and coolSummer is a great season to enjoy outdoor ac vi es and play．It's also a good me to lose weight．If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water，try water sports like swimming，surfing，water skiing and so on．These sports keep you cool and ac ve at the same me．You'll have no problem bea ng the heat and keeping fit as well．●Be careful of theSummer allows us more chances to get outside，but it also means more possibili es to get burnt by the sunshine．If you are going outside，keep away from the sun when it's the strongest﹣usually between 11am and 3pm．If you have to stay in the sun fora long me，sunscreen（防晒霜），a big hat and a long﹣sleeve jacket will be necessary．81．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us？82．List two kinds of food that can help fight against the burning sun．83．Fill in the blank with proper words．（no more than 3words）84．Try to put the underlined sentence into Chinese．85．Give a proper tle（题目）（题目） to the passage．．八、书面表达（计15分）27．（15分）随着手机功能日益增多，越来越多的年轻人沉迷于手机娱乐活动，成为"手机控"一族．假定你是某校学生，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，向某英文报社投稿，谈谈你对该现象的看法和建议．"手机控"的表现 沉迷于手机娱乐活动（聊天、看电影等），与朋友和家人的交流减少，离开手机会有焦虑症等异常情绪表现…"手机控"的危害 对健康不利，影响学习…你的建议 …参考词汇：手机控a phone freak焦虑anxious（adj．）沉迷于be addicted to …注意：1．内容须包括所提示信息，可适当发挥；2．文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；3.90个单词左右．开头已经给出，不计入总次数．Today，many people，especially young people，are phone freaks．They …2015年山东省日照市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、单项选择．（共10小题，计10分）1．（1分）Premier Li said we should speed up the Internet and lower the_____．（ ）A．money B．price C．value D．service【解答】答案：B；A．money钱；B．price价格；C．value价值；D．service服务．根据上句：we should speed up the Internet 我们应把网速提高，推测下句：把上网的价格降下来．故选B．2．（1分）﹣Hey，turn it off，please!We don't_____ music in the reading room． ﹣Oh，I'm sorry，sir．I won't do it again．（ ）A．allow B．hear C．enjoy D．like【解答】答案：A；考查动词．allow允许；hear 听到；Like 喜欢；enjoy，喜欢；根据答语I won't do it again推测上句句意：在阅览室里不允许放音乐；allow sth允许（做）某事．故选A．3．（1分）﹣What do you think of the TV show Running Men？﹣Well，I can't stand it，but my son thinks it _____．（ ）A．boring B．frustra ng C．interes ng D．meaningless【解答】答案：C．句意关于对韩国SBS电视台周末娱乐节目《跑男》的看法，我无法忍受，but表转折说明我儿子和我看法不一致．boring 无聊的，frustra ng令人沮丧的，meaningless毫无意义的．只有C Interes ng 有趣的符合题意．故选C．4．（1分）Some students can do very well in English exams，but can ____ understand what a na ve speaker says．（ ）A．exactly B．always C．easily D．hardly【解答】答案：Dexactly确切地；always总是；easily容易地；hardly几乎不；前句"英语测试很好"，but转折，说明后面应该用否定，hardly几乎不，含有否定之意，故选D．5．（1分）When Liu Xiang announced that he would______ running forever，he burst into tears．（ ）A．give away B．give up C．give out D．give in分发D让步，屈服．根据"he burstC 分发放弃【解答】答案：B．A 赠送，分发，B 放弃into tears"可知要永远放弃跑步，故选B．6．（1分）His opinions are similar _____ yours but different_____ Julia's．（ ） A．to； from B．from； to C．as； with D．with； as【解答】答案：A．根据两个设空处前面的形容词similar和different 可以推断这句话表达的意思是"他的观点与你的相似但不同于Julia的．"其中句中的介词短语分别表达"与…相似"及"不同于…"的意思，应该为：be similar to；be different from，故选A7．（1分）Air pollu on is becoming more and more serious，_____ ac ons must be taken to stop it．（ ）A．so B．but C．or D．un l【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"空气污染越来越严重"和"必须采取措施来阻止空气污染"，可知前面一句表达是后面一句的原因，所以用连词so（因此；所以）；故选A．8．（1分）You______ go through the security check（安检）before ge ng on the train..（ ）A．can B．might C．may D．must【解答】答案：D．can可能；might可以（may的过去式形式）；may可以；表它所表示的可示请求和允许．might比 may语气更委婉，表示推测、可能性时，语气更委婉，表示推测、可能性时，它所表示的可能性比may小；must一定，必须．根据You______ go through the security check （安检）before ge ng on the train，可知每个人在上火车之前都要经过安检，这是规定，任何人必须遵守．must 一定，必须．故选D ．9．（1分）﹣Have you watched the movie the Le Ear ？﹣Yes ，I _____ it last night with my sister ．（ ）A ．have watchedB ．watchedC ．will watchD ．was watching【解答】答案：B ．根据"I _____ it last night with my sister"中的"last night"可知要用一般过去时，一般过去式的构成是主语用一般过去时，一般过去式的构成是主语++动词过去式动词过去式++其他成分．故选B ．10．（1分）﹣I don't know _______ this type of smart phone ．﹣Why not try the website www ．meituan ．com ？（？（ ）A ．where can I findB ．what I can findC ．where I can findD ．how can I find【解答】答案：C 根据I don't know 可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AD 是疑问语序，故排除；又因为答句the website www ．meituan ．com ，所以宾语从句应该是问"地点"，所以用特殊疑问词where ，故选C ．二、完形填空11．（15分）If you have seen the short play"I've got much money （不差钱）"，you must have been impressed by the way Xiao Shenyang dressed （31） A ．The dress he wore is called the kilt （苏格兰方格妮短裙）．There is a famous （32） B in Scotland ．It says ，"A man in a kilt is a man and a half ．"This saying shows how （33） B the kilt is for Sco sh people ．The kilt is a special dress ．Most Sco sh men （34） C it ．Why do Sco sh men wear （35） Dand what's the history of this special dress ？It's said that in the 16th century ，the Sco sh highlands were （36） B ，so the roads were always full of mud （泥）．The mud made it very difficult for soldiers to （37） C around ．Slowly people found that the soldiers in kilts could move more （38） D than those in trousers because kilts were much more flexible （灵活的）．What's more ，soldiers could use the kilt on cold nights （39） B a blanket ． In the modern mes ，the kilt （40） A Sco sh pride ．People wear kilts for （41）C events ，weddings and tradi onal spor ng events ，for example ．But that's not all ．The colors of a kilt also show a person's （42） Dhistory ．Each Sco sh family has a different pa ern ．So a Scotsman is wearing not only the na onal dress of his country ，（43） Athe pride of his family ． Today ，fashion designers are trying to make the kilt （44） C more modern and fashionable to catch more eyes ．Besides cloth ，the designers are trying some （45） A materials such as paper and leather （皮革）．31．A ．himselfB ．himC ．hisD ．he 32．A ．wordB ．sayingC ．sentenceD ．conversa on 33．A ．seriousB ．importantC ．comfortableD ．interes ng 34．A ．sellB ．dressC ．wearD ．make 35．A ．jacketsB ．shirtsC ．trousersD ．kilts 36．A ．dryB ．wetC ．wideD ．narrow 37．A ．lieB ．restC ．moveD ．sleep 38．A ．slowB ．slowlyC ．quickD ．quickly 39．A ．of B ．as C ．with D ．for 40．A ．stands forB ．shows offC ．takes awayD ．puts up 41．A ．smallB ．unimportantC ．specialD ．difficult 42．A ．countryB ．workC ．educa onD ．family 43．A ．butB ．andC ．orD ．yet 44．A ．feelB ．smellC ．lookD ．sound 45．A ．otherB ．anotherC ．othersD ．else ．【解答】31﹣35 ABBCD 36﹣40 BCDBA 41﹣45 CDACA31．答案：A 【解析】题干句意为：如果你看过短剧"不差钱"，你肯定会对小沈阳的阳的方式印象很深．根据上下语言环境，可知此处是构成dress oneself 打扮，所以需要反身代词himself ．排除选项B ，C 和D ．故选A ．32．答案：B 【解析】题干句意为：在苏格兰有个著名的在苏格兰有个著名的．word 词语；saying 格言；sentence 句子；conversa on 会话．根据后句的A man in a kilt is a man and a half ．"穿苏格兰短裙的男人是真正的男人"后句This saying shows…说明是谚语，排除选项A ，C 和D ．故选B ．33．答案：B 【解析】题干句意为：这个谚语表明苏格兰短裙对于苏格兰人有多么 ．A ．serious 严肃；B ．important 重要；C ．comfortable 舒服；D ．interes ng 有趣的．根据上句格言：穿苏格兰短裙的男人是真正的男人，下句的：短裙和特殊，可知缺形容词important 重要的，选项B 符合题意．故选B ．34．答案：C 【解析】题干句意为：大多数苏格兰男士都大多数苏格兰男士都它．A ．sell 卖；B ．dress 穿（宾语是人）；C ．wear 穿着（宾语是衣服）；D ．make 制造．空后的it 代指kilt ，是衣服．故选C ．35．答案：D 【解析】题干句意为：为什么苏格兰男士穿【解析】题干句意为：为什么苏格兰男士穿，这一特殊衣服的历史是什么呢？A ．jackets 夹克；B ．shirts 衬衫；C ．trousers 裤子；D ．kilts 苏格兰短裙．根据上下文谈论的都是kilt 苏格兰短裙，可知选项D 符合题意，故选D ．36．答案：B 【解析】题干句意为：据说在16世纪时，苏格兰高地世纪时，苏格兰高地，所以道路上满是泥泞．A ．dry 干燥的；B ．wet 湿的；C ．wide 宽的；D ．narrow 狭窄的．联系下文"道路泥泞"，可知是高地是wet"wet 湿的"．故选B ．37．答案：C 【解析】题干句意为：题干句意为：泥泞的道路使士兵四处泥泞的道路使士兵四处泥泞的道路使士兵四处变得困难．A ．lie 躺，平放；B ．rest 休息；C ．move 搬动/移动；D ．sleep 睡觉．根据句意可知，是在泥泞的道路上难以move 移动，选项C 符合句意．故选C ．38．答案：D 【解析】题干句意为：慢慢地人们发现穿苏格兰短裙的士兵要比穿裤子的裤子的挪动，因为短裙更灵活．由后句表达原因，可知是穿这种裙子移动得"更快"，又由这里是修饰动词move ，故需要副词quickly ．故选D ． 39．答案：B 【解析】题干句意为：还有，在夜里，士兵还可以用短裙士兵还可以用短裙毯子．of…的；as 作为；with 带有；for 为了．根据句意可知是"用裙子做毯子"，用介词as"作为"，选项B 符合题意，故选B ．40．答案：A 【解析】题干句意为：当今，短裙【解析】题干句意为：当今，短裙苏格兰人的骄傲．A ．stands for 代表；B ．shows off炫耀；C ．takes away 拿走；D ．puts up 挂起，张贴．由文章内容可知是，这一裙子"代表"他们的骄傲．选项A 符合题意，故选A ． 41．答案：C 【解析】题干句意为：人们会为【解析】题干句意为：人们会为事件而穿这种短裙，例如，婚礼、传统运动会等．A ．small 小的；B ．unimportant 不重要的；C ．special 特殊的；D ．difficult 困难的．根据本句后面列举的例子，属于"特殊"事件．排除选项A ，B 和D ．故选C ．42．答案：D 【解析】题干句意为：裙子的颜色也表明了这个人的 历史．A．country国家；B．work工作；C．educa on教育；D．family家庭．根据后句Each Sco sh family has a different pa ern．句意"每个苏格兰家庭都有不同的模式"，可知这里是构成family history"家庭历史"，排除选项A，B和C．故选D． 43．A【解析】题干句意为：所以一个苏格兰人穿着不仅是国家的民族服装， 他家庭的骄傲．显然可知这里是构成not only…but（also）…"不但…而且…"，即：不但是国家的民族服装，而且是家庭的骄傲，故排除选项B，C和D，选项A符合题意．故选A．44．答案：C【解析】题干句意为：今天，时尚设计师们试图让方格呢裙【解析】题干句意为：今天，时尚设计师们试图让方格呢裙 更现代、时尚，吸引更多的眼球．A．feel感觉；B．smell闻起来；C．look看起来；D．sound听起来．根据句意"时尚，吸引眼球"可知，是look看起来．故选C． 45．答案：A【解析】题干句意为：除了布料，设计者还尝试一些【解析】题干句意为：除了布料，设计者还尝试一些 材料，像纸张或皮革．other做形容词，别的、其它的；another作形容词，再一、另一；others作代词，其他人或事物；else作形容词，别的、其它的．根据空后是名词materials，可知是要用other形容词来修饰，因为else只用在疑问词或不定代词之后，故选项A符合题意，故选A．四、阅读理解．12．（10分）Smoking can cause cancer，heart problems and other diseases．Although almost everybody knows smoking is bad for health，people s ll smoke．Fortunately，ac ons are now being taken to stop smoking．Beijing says no to smokeA new an ﹣smoking regula on（条例） will soon take effect on June 1in Beijing．It is regarded as"China's toughest（最严格的）（最严格的） ever"tobacco control regula on． According to the regula on，smoking is not allowed in all indoor public places，including public transporta on．Those who break the rules will be fined up to200yuan．Teachers cannot smoke in front of students in primary and middle schools．Schools are also required to help students quit smoking and educate themabout the harm of smoking．Beijing has set up an an ﹣smoking hotline （12320）and a WeChat account （Smoke ﹣free Beijing），to which people can send photos to report smokers．The public is also invited to vote（投票） on stop﹣smoking gestures on WeChat．Sofar，an image of a girl covering her nose has become the most popular pick．Xinhua NewsYouth turn their back on smoking…Only 9% of teens in the US smoke cigare es，according to a recent survey．That'sfar down from 23% in 2000．The Truth is working to end teenage smoking．They use social media to remind teenagers of the dangers of smoking．"If we all join hands，smokers and non﹣smokers，we can end smoking once and for all"，the Truth campaign（运动） website states．Since Oct 27，21，615children and teens in the US have joined the campaignand promised not to smoke．The group hopes that they can give teens and young people the knowledge to"be thegenera on that ends smoking．"46．To support his idea，the writer uses two B ．A．adver sements B．news reports C．posters D．no ces 47．According to the Beijing an ﹣smoking regula on， C ．A．passengers on buses or trains can smoke．B．school teachers can smoke in class．C．students should be educated about the harm of smokingD．those smoking in indoor public places will be fined up to￥100 48．According to the first passage，people can C to report smokers． A．call the police B．post a le er C．call at 12320 D．start a vote 49．"The Truth"might be the name of a（n） A ．A．organiza on B．person C．school D．type of cigare es 50．The writer is trying to A ．A．show that people are taking ac ons to stop smokingB．explain to us some knowledge of cigare e﹣makingC．remind us of the great harm of smokingD．call on people to support smoking．【解答】46．答案：B．考查细节理解题．根据"Beijing says no to smoke"以及"Youth turn their back on smoking"可知作者用了北京和美国的两个新闻报道，叙述了世界各地禁烟的情况，故选B．47．答案：C．考查细节理解题．根据"educate them about the harm of smoking．"．考查细节理解题．根据可知学校的老师要教育学生吸烟有害健康．故选C．48．答案：C．考查细节理解题．根据"Beijing has set up an an ﹣smoking hotline （12320）…to report smokers．"可知人们可以拨打电话12320来举报吸烟者．故选C．49．答案：A．考查细节理解题．根据"The Truth"一些组织机构的名字，首字母website states．"可知The Truth 要大写．另外根据"the Truth campaign（运动）（运动）是一个组织机构的名字．故选A．50．答案：A．考查推理判断题．这篇文章主要介绍了北京和美国禁烟采取的一些措施，所以作者的主要目的就是向人们展示人们采取的禁烟措施．故选A．13．（10分）Sing the Language You're LearningHow can you remember a song from your Childhood to this day？Why do you teachers use songs to teach you English？It seems there is a scien fic Mason for this．Researchers are now studying the rela onship between music and remembering a foreign language．They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language．"Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language．The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way"，said Dr．Karen Ludke．The findings may help those who have difficul es learning foreign languages．On his blog，Dr．Ludke write，"A listen﹣and﹣﹣repeat singing method can support foreign language learning，and opens the door for future research in this area．"Many language teachers know the value of using and singing．Hua Zhuying，a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington，D．C．depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese．She says．"I use music all the me to teach children Chinese．For li le kids usually we use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics．So it's easy for them to start because they know the music．Not only does it work，but it is fun for the kids．""Some mes，I think if I were taught English that way，maybe I would speak muchbe er English than now．"Hua Zhuying adds．Our brain likes music，especially for remembering．So，if you're s ll struggling in learning a language，why not try singing it out？51．According to the passage，the best way to remember a foreign language is to D ．A．read and write more B．listen to the teacher carefullyC．copy the words many mes D．remember words in a song52．The underlined word"catchy"probably means" B "．A．B．悦耳易记的．枯燥乏味的 D．震耳欲聋的．悦耳易记的 C．枯燥乏味的53．Dr．Ludke believe that foreign language learning can be supported by A ． A．using the listen﹣and﹣repeat singing methodB．listening to all kinds of famous musicC．wri ng songs with the languageD．reading the lyrics again and again54．From the passage，we know that Hua Zhuying C ．A．is interested in wri ng English songsB．teaches children English by using musicC．teaches Chinese in an American schoolD．is a researcher in a language school55．The passage mainly tells us that B ．A．many researchers realize the importance of language studyingB．your brain remembers a language be er if you sing itC．many language teachers know the value of famous musicD．you will never learn a language well unless you can sing．【解答】51．答案：D．细节理解题．根据"remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language．"可知通过唱歌来学习单词，可知通过唱歌来学习单词，是是学习外语的最好的方式．故选D．52．答案：B．词义理解题．根据"Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language．The brain likes to remember things"可知通过唱歌的方式可以比较容易的记住单词．因此B的意思与catchy的意思最相近，意为悦耳动易记的．故选B．。
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2015年中考英语模拟试卷滨湖学校黄洁第一部分：听力理解（满分25分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。
（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。
每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。
第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。
（每小题1分，满分20分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。
每段对话或独白均读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。
( ) 6. How often does Susan go swimming?A. Once a weekB. Every dayC. Twice a week( ) 7. Which of the following does Susan like best？A. RunningB. SwimmingC. Riding a bicycle听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。
( )8 Who’s Alice?A. The man's daughter．B. The man's wife．C. The man's mother( )9. What will Alexandra do?A. Go to say “Happy Mother's day”and give a card．B.Buy some flowers．C. Both A and B听第8段材料，回答第10~12小题。
( )10. What's the popular film?A.“Bob and Mountain”B“Brokeback Mountain”.C .climbing the Mountain.( )11. Who’s Ang Lee?A.T he director of the film.B.T he owner of an Oscar for Best Director.C. Both A．and B．( )12. Where will they meet?A.Near the cinema.B. In tne cinema.C. the girl’s home听第9段材料，回答第13~15小题。
( ) 13. What’s the weather like?A.CloudyB. WindyC. Sunny( ) 14 What is Tom going to do on Sunday?A. He is going to have a picnicB. He is going to play gamesC. He is going shopping( ) 15. Who went to buy some food for Tom?A. DanielB. PeterC. Tom’s mother听第10段材料，回答第16~20小题。
()16. The speaker usually _______ in his free time on weekdays.A. goes to a movieB. listens to musicC. surfs the Internet( )17. The speaker and Tom play soccer______.A. in a parkB. in the speaker ’s houseC. near a park( )18. The speaker usually goes shopping with his_______ on Saturdays.A. fatherB. brotherC. mother( )19. Saturday evening is the speaker’s favorite time because he can ______.A. have a big mealB. go to bed lateC. meet his friends( )20. The speaker often ________ on Sundays.A. cleans his roomB. goes to the countrysideC. reads some books?fif笔试部分（95分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( ) 26. ---What ______heavy rain it was!---Yes, but I love ______ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a( ) 27. You have to be _______ and wait until I finish my work.A. patientB. strictC. honestD. active( ) 28. —Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?—Yes. He is the winner of I’m singer II. I can’t think of anyone with ______ voice.A. a betterB. the bestC. moreD. most( ) 29. —I’m sorry I _______ my exercise book at home this morning.—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ______ it here this afternoon.A. left; to takeB. forgot; bringingC. left; to bringD. forgot; to bring( ) 30 ---I didn’t see you at the beginning of the party last night.--- I ____ on my biology report at that time.A. workedB. workC. was workingD. am working( )31 Many students ______ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.A. don’t giveB. aren’t givenC. haven’t givenD. won’t give( )32. I don’t understand _____ such a silly question in class yesterday.A. why did John askB. why John askedC. why is John askingD. why John asks( ) 33. ---How many girls are there in your class?---______ them _____ over twenty.A. A number of, areB. The number of , areC. A number of; isD. The number of, is( ) 34. The story book _____ you lent me is very interesting.A. whichB. itC. whatD. who( ) 35. — Jane looks really sad today. What’s wrong with her?—Oh, she lost her bike. Let’s ______her ______.A. cheer; upB. pick; upC. put; upD. think; up( ) 36.—You look a bit pale. Shall I take you to see the doctor?—No, thanks. I'll take some pills and see how it______.A. comesB. goesC. isD. has( ) 37. －Your brother often disagrees with you, __________ he?－__________. We often have different opinions.A. does; YesB. doesn’t; YesC. does; NoD. doesn’t; No( ) 38. It took Tom ______ to finish his exercises last night.A．three hour and a half B．a half and three hourC．three and a half hours D．half a three hours( ) 39---Tim, how do your parents like pop music?--- ________my dad______ my mom likes it. They both prefer classical music.A. Either…or…B. Neither…nor…C. Not only…but also…D. both…and…( )40. --- I’m really tired. I have to stop running.--- _____, Jim. You can make it.A. Come onB. Good luckC. What a pityD. My pleasure.二．完型填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。
As a small child, I was taken good care of by my dear father .He often taught me some English words at the time. When I went to primary school, English became my ___41___ subject. In summer vacation, dad took me into the ___42___,in which I read almost all the ancient Chinese history. During term time, mother and I sometimes __43____with dad in his office till a late hour. From then ___44____I understood that dad worked hard.However, when I became a ____45___. I got changeable. I feel sorry and apologetic（愤世嫉俗）about all the things around. That made dad feel __46____.\Time flies and I’m twenty now. I’m now a grown-up ____47____ knows one should be independent. I have my own goal in life. Dad is getting ___48____ slowly . I hope that he may get suppo rt from me just like what I did from him before. But I believe every time of one’s life has its brightness, ___49____ old age. As I have many opportunities after graduation, dad also has a colorful future. I believe dad has a clear mind and will succeed _50_____everything he wants to do. What’s more, ,he has such an excellent daughter –at least will be excellent in the future.( )41. A. difficult B. different C. favorite D. boring( )42. A. school B. classroom C. museum D.library( )43. A. lived B. stayed C. kept D. came( ) 44. A. in B. at C. to D. on( ) 45. A. child B. boy C. girl D. teenager( ) 46. A. happy B. unhappy C. easy D. uneasy( ) 47. A. when B. what C. where D. who( ) 48. A. older B. healthier C. younger D. happier( ) 49. A. does so B. so does C. did so D. so did( ) 50. A. on B. to C. in D. at三. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。