ab_杨浦区兰生复旦2017年度预初第一学期期末质量调研(附答案)

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2017-2018学年上海市杨浦区第一学期初三英语质量调研卷(解析版)

2017-2018学年上海市杨浦区第一学期初三英语质量调研卷(解析版)

杨浦区2017-2018学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷(满分150分,考试时间:100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分Part1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解):(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture根据你听到的内容,,选出相应的的图片(6分)1._____2.______ 3 ._______ 4._______ 5._________ 6.___________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the questi0 n you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(共8分)7. A) Cold and rainy. B)Cold and windy. C)Warm and sunny. D) Warm and cloudy8. A) By bus B) By taxi C) By bike D) On foot9.A)$60 B)$50 C)$40. D)$3010. A)At home. B)At the library. C)At the station. D) In London11. A) Teacher and student B) Policeman and witnessC) Mother and son. D) Shop assistant and customer12.13. A) Weekend plans B. free time activity C.birthday idea D. feelings and emotions14. A) He felt it a pity to miss the meetingB) He enjoyed the speaker's talkC. He has heard the speaker beforeD. He isn’t a member of the clubC. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the foll0 wing statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(共6分)15. charlie’s house was broken into last night and a lot of things were stolen.16. The noise coming from upstairs was made by Charlie’s cat17. Charlie missed a step and fell when he was running downstairs18. A burglar hit Charlie on the head with some books19. Charlie forgot that his sister would come to his house last night20. Charlie went to the hospital and luckily it wasn't very seriousD. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填词):(共10分21.96% of British people said that they would complain if they receive_________ in a shop22. If the queue isn't___________enough, the British get angry23.British people are not willing to wait longer than_________to queue24 low-quality products, ________and delivery problems are also common reasons for complaints25.For the few British people who don't complain 31% feel ______.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) method B)enemy C)memory D)recent【答案】D【解析】ABC都发/e/的音,D发/i/的音。

2017年上海市杨浦区中考一模英语试题及答案及答案

2017年上海市杨浦区中考一模英语试题及答案及答案

杨浦区2017 学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷 1Part1 Listening第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30 分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(6 分)B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共8 分)7. A) He went camping. B) He visited campus. C) He stayed at home. D) He did housework.gifts.B) By plane. C) By train.D) By bus.14. A)Several towns were struck by the floods. B)Several people were killed in the floods.C) Nobody got hurt or killed in the floods. D)Many people were homeless after the floods.8. A) Rainy. B) Fine. C) Windy.D). Snowy. 9. A ) Every day. C) Every two days. times a year.10. A) 10yuan. B) 20yuan. D)40dyuan. 11. A) In thesupermarket. airport. C) In the church. office.12. A) The weather. Asia.D)A couple ofC)30yuan.B) At theD) At the postB) SoutheastC) Travel plan.D) Christmas13.A) By taxi. B) Once aweek.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“ T”表示,不符合的用“ F”表示): (共 6 分)15.Tom went interview and was told to take s test.16.The manager of the big company wanted to email the test result to Tom.17.Tom didn't get the job as an office boy because he didn't have an email.18.With $10 Tom bought 10 kilos of tomatoes and sold them on the streets.19.It took several years for Tom to become one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.20. The story tells us that modem technology brings great convenience to businessmen.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词): (共10 分)2I.Tim Berners-Lee studied at Oxford University, and while he was there he built his first computer.22.In 1980 he a computer program to organizehis notes.23.He designed a system called HTML that allows people to andput them on a web on the Internet. .24.In 1991, 11 years after his first idea for a program, the World Wide Web .25.Berners-Lee wanted his invention to befor everybody.Part2 Phonetics,Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer ( 选择最恰当的答案): ( 共20 分) is correct for the underlined word26.I could see he was carrying a gun. Which of the following in the sentence?A) /gu;n/ B) /g n/ C) /g ?n/D)/g ?n/27.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) Wild animals should not be kept in zoos. B) Add a little more liquid to the sauce.C) I had a burning desire to visit France. D) It ' snot wise for hurt to travel alone.28.The sign says we can park our ear here. It's information signA) a B)an C)the D)/29. A fire had broken out and caused much to the roof. A) death B) accident C) damageD) problem30.The stampede( 踩踏事件) which happened at the Bund area is disaster to hit Shanghaiin recent years.A) bad B) worse C) worstD) the worst31.The war lasts, the more the people there will suffer.A)Long B)The long C)Longer D)The longer32.95% of the passengers say they are satisfied the public transport service.A)in B)for C)to D)with33.I c alled my father and told him about my progress. He sounded really .A) happy B) happily C) happinessD) unhappy34.Even a small portable computer store huge amounts of information.,A) can B) may C) mustD) should35.Would you mind me a small favor?A) do B) doing C) to doD) to doing36.There are no empty seats on this flight, but there are available on the next one.A) few B) a few C)little D) a little37. the government has promised to improve road safety, sharply.A) goes B)wentC) will goD) had gone40.The house was just what 1 wanted, it was the right price. A) or B) but C) D) so41.I d on't believe in letting children whatever they want to do.A) do B) doing C) to do D) to doing 42.The Red Cross is always the first help towhen a disaster happens.A) provide B) providing C) to D) to providinglittle has been achieved so far. A) If B) AlthoughD) Because 38.They in Italy for twelveEngland. A) liveB) were livinglived D) had livedC) Unlessyears before they moved toC) have39. As soon as the sun down, the temperature drops43. exciting program Tint Running Man is! A) What B) What aC) What anD) How44. Here is the package yon ordered. It this morning.A) deliver B) is deliveredD) was delivered45. —— Are you going to buy a car this year?—— The price for a car plate is so high. I'llwait and see,A) Why not? B) Not really.C) Well, I 'll certainly buy one. D) 1couldn't agree with you more.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrasesin the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once ( 将下列单词或词组填入空格。

2016-2017学年上海市杨浦区九年级上学期期末质量调研化学试卷(带解析)

2016-2017学年上海市杨浦区九年级上学期期末质量调研化学试卷(带解析)

试卷第1页,共12页绝密★启用前2016-2017学年上海市杨浦区九年级上学期期末质量调研化学试卷(带解析)试卷副标题考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:102分钟;命题人:xxx学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________注意事项.1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷(选择题)一、选择题(题型注释)1、氧气在一定条件下变成淡蓝色液体,此过程中发生变化的是( ) A .氧分子的体积 B .氧分子的间隔 C .氧气的化学性质 D .构成氧分子的原子2、如果配制6%的氯化钠溶液的溶质质量分数偏小,其原因是 A .称取的氯化钠固体质量偏大B .转移称量好的氯化钠固体时,有少量洒落在桌面上C .量取水的体积偏小D .转移配制好的溶液时,有少量液体溅出3、下列物质属于纯净物的是A .食醋B .液氮C .空气D .石油试卷第2页,共12页4、有关粗盐提纯的实验操作合理的是A .溶解前用玻璃棒研磨大颗粒粗盐B .过滤时液体的液面要低于滤纸边缘C .加热蒸发时要不断搅拌直至水分全部蒸干D .实验结束随即用手将蒸发皿从三角架上取下试卷第3页,共12页第II 卷(非选择题)二、选择填充题(题型注释)5、下图表示初中化学常见实验操作,其中正确的是A .AB .BC .CD .D6、如图为CO 还原CuO“微型”实验装置(夹持仪器等略),已知:HCOOH 热浓硫酸H 2O+CO↑,下列说法错误的是A .实验中所需CO 可现制现用B .此装置可节约用品,污染小,现象明显C .此装置内空间较小,空气易排空,实验危险系数小D .该实验中所涉及反应的基本类型有分解反应和置换反应7、关于溶液的说法错误的是 A .固体、液体、气体都可以做溶质 B .溶液一定是均一、稳定的混合物C .欲使100克KNO 3溶液的质量分数由5%变成10%,可向其中加入5克KNO 3固体D .25℃时,将KNO 3溶液蒸发10克水析出a 克晶体,再蒸发10克水析出b 克晶体,a 与b 的质量不一定相等8、能用水除去括号内杂质的是 A. CuO(C) B. CO 2(CO) C. CaO(CaCO 3) D. NaCl(CaCO 3)试卷第4页,共12页9、如图是X 、Y 、Z 三种液体的对应近似pH ,下列判断不正确的是()A .X 显酸性B .Y 一定是水C .Z 可能是碳酸钠溶液D .Z 可使紫色石蕊试液变蓝10、①不能燃烧 ②不能支持燃烧 ③还原性 ④密度比空气大 ⑤密度比空气小A .①②③B .②③④C .①②④D .①②⑤11、为了验证二氧化碳与水反应生成碳酸,小赵做了以下实验,不合理的是()A .步骤①B .步骤②C .步骤③D .步骤④12、甲物质的溶液可用作花肥、电镀液等。

上海兰生复旦小升初数学期末试卷测试卷 (word版,含解析)

上海兰生复旦小升初数学期末试卷测试卷 (word版,含解析)

上海兰生复旦小升初数学期末试卷测试卷 (word 版,含解析)一、选择题1.钟表上,分针与时针走过的轨迹都是一个圆,这两个圆( )。

A .直径相等B .周长相等C .面积相等D .圆心相同 2.某商品降价 是100,求原价是多少?正确的算式是( )A .100÷B .100×(1﹣)C .100÷(1﹣ )3.一个三角形中,三个内角的度数比是2:3:5,这个三角形是( )。

A .锐角三角形 B .直角三角形 C .钝角三角形D .不能确定 4.把一根木料截成两段,第一段长 米,第二段占全长的,那么这两段木料长度比较的结果是( )A .第一段长B .第二段长C .一样长D .无法确定 5.下图是一个正方体的展开图,和b 面相对的面是( )面.A .aB .dC .eD .f6.下列说法错误的是( )。

A .如果1=a b ,那么a 一定是b 的倒数B .1千米增加15后,又减少15千米,结果还是1千米 C .正方体的棱长扩大为原来的3倍,那么表面积扩大为原来的6倍,体积扩大为原来的9倍 7.如图将一个圆柱转化成一个长方体、体积( )。

A .不变B .增加C .减少 8.一种电视机提价后,又降价 ,现价( )原价. A .高于B .低于C .等于 9.小明将一个正方形纸对折两次,如图所示:在中央点打孔再将它展开,展开后的图形是( ).A .B .C .D .二、填空题10.地球上海洋的总面积约是三亿六千二百万平方千米,这个数写作(________)平方千米,省略亿位后面的尾数约是(________)亿平方千米。

11.()()():480.75%16===。

12.A =2×3×5,B =2×5×7,A 和B 的最大公因数是(________),最小公倍数是(________)。

13.如图,把一个圆沿半径分成32等份,拼成一个近似的平行四边形,已知平行四边形的周长是16.56 dm ,那么原来这个圆的面釈是(________)dm 2。

杨浦区2017年一模Word版附答案

杨浦区2017年一模Word版附答案

杨浦区学年第一学期期末期末质量调研初三英语练习卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)(本卷有七大题,共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号。

所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。

)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你所听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1._______2. _______3._______4. _______5. _______6._______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你所听到的对话和问题,选择最恰当的答案)(8分)7.8. A) Shy. B) Pretty. C) Serious. D) Active.8. A) A teacher. B) A TV host. C) A bank clerk D) A writer.9. A) 2:00. B) 2:15. C) 2:30. D) 2:45.10. A) By check. B) By cash. C) By credit card. D) By Apple Pay.11. A) A TV guide. B) A part-time job. C) A plan formovies D)A choices of courses12. A) The shoes are too heavy.C) S he doesn’t like the shoes.B) Cookies.B) The ground is wet.D) It is raining outside.13. A) Some Chinese were hit by local people.C) Some tourists were killed in a flash flood.B) An earthquake occurred there last night.D) Some tourists were injured in a car accident.14. A) A good website helped Alina get some customers.B) Alina helps people by donating clothes and furniture.C) Alina borrowed money from the bank to start her business.D) Alina’s business is to give people advice on creating website.C. Listen to the passage and (ell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15.Barry Haddow travels from Wales to London every day.16. The “Commuter of the Year” competition was organized by an e arly morning TV program.17. Mr. Haddow won because his commute takes the longest time.18. He travels most of the way by train, and then by taxi.19. He doesn’t like wales, but it’s not as expensive as London.20. He won a rail holiday for himself and his family.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (听短文填空,完成下列句子。

2017届上海杨浦区九年级英语第一学期期末调研试卷及答案

2017届上海杨浦区九年级英语第一学期期末调研试卷及答案

杨浦区2017届九年级第一学期质量调研英语试卷B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear7. A) A reporter. B) A TV host. C) An air hostess. D) A lawyer.8. A) Classical music. B) Jazz. C) Country music. D) Rock.9. A) ¥110. B) ¥100. C) ¥90. D) ¥80.10. A) Anything he liked. B) Jacket and tie.C) Jacket and hat. D) Suit and tie.11. A) In an old house. B) In a little shop. C) On a train. D) On a boat.12. A) He will be waiting for a package. B) He will do some online shopping.C) He will deliver jeans to customers. D) He has ordered some food online.13. A) The man is saving money for a new car. B) The man spends a lot of money on gas.C) The man is driving his parents' car. D) Repairing the car costs the man a lot.14. A) Susan can sell her present house. B) It's necessary for Susan to buy a new house.C) Susan can't afford a new house. D) It's not wise of Susan to buy another house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false15. The story happened on a windy and rainy day.16. Two children came to the house to sell newspapers.17. The speaker invited them in and served them milk and bread.18. They kept talking to the speaker while she was doing housework.19. The speaker failed to get rid of the dirty marks on the carpet.20. The story tells us that we should be thankful for everything we have.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences21. Over a hundred people died in a plane crash _______ __________ last night.22. A British couple are missing, only _______ __________ after they started climbing Mount Everest.23. There are _______ __________ in many parts of India and 32 people died yesterday.24. A report shows that for every one hour of commuting, 30 minutes _______ __________ on traffic jams in Beijing.25. Joe Hall's _______ __________ won him over 13,000,000 pounds last night.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabularyII. Choose the best answer .(20’)26.Which of the following words is pronounced as /waild/?A worldB wideC wildD wind27.Mike has only driven to the pub to show _____ his new car – he usually walks.A ofB offC aroundD with28.When _____ is dressed the same, worrying about what you look like isn‟t so important.A someoneB anyoneC no oneD everyone29.We use an online bill-paying service, and we almost everything ____ credit card.A onB byC forD at30.Any way to improve this …welcome letter‟ – I want to make sure it sounds ____.A friendlyB carefullyC gentlyD politely31._____ earthquake recorded in the 20th century occurred in Chile in 1960.A LargeB LargerC LargestD The largest32.I wonder whether buying an electric car ____ a good idea.A beB amC isD are33.I don‟t mind _____back home. I feel like some fresh air.A walkB walkingC to walkD to walking34.The sign says “Passengers ____ show their tickets and passports.”A mustB mayC canD should35.I ____ 30 pages of the book so far, but I hope to finish it by next week.A readB am readingC have readD will read36.It was a terrible journey, ____ we got there safely in the end.A andB orC soD but37.We‟ll have to cancel the school sports meeting ___ it snows tonight.A ifB althoughC unlessD since38.When we ____ home last night, we saw a strange object in the sky.A driveB droveC were drivingD had driven39.The police required the traveler ____ for his luggage.A checkB to checkC checkingD checked40._____ can we help victims after a natural disaster?A WhoB HowC WhereD When41.Please ____ fruits and vegetables in a basin!A washB washingC to washD washed42.Half of the Beijing‟s private cars ____ off the roads due to heavy smog on Friday.A orderB are orderedC orderedD were ordered43.____ amazing the stage play War Horse is!A WhatB What aC What anD How44.–More underground lines should be built in our city!--_____A I‟m glad to hear thatB Not exactlyC I couldn‟t agree moreD I‟m on your side45.–I‟m sorry I‟m late – the traffic was terrible.-____. The traffic situation is getting worse these days.A That‟s OKB You‟re welcomeC I don‟t think soD Please go ahead.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.(8’)A sourceB on averageC plasticD fixedE examinedThe US public uses about 50 billion water bottles a year and most of those 46 bottles are not recycled, according to Elizabeth Royte‟s book Bottlemanid: How Water Went on Sale and Why We Bought It.More than $100 billion is spent every year on bottled water in the U.S. in many developing countries where there isn‟t a safe 47 of tap water, bottled water is the only choice.In the US, tap water is controlled by the government and often 48 for dangerous substances(物质). Each American drinks 79 litres of bottled water per year 49 . The bottled water industry is so successful that it has outpaced milk, coffee, and juice in the number of gallons of drinks sold – putting it behind only beer and soda.A no longerB completelyC competeD given upE encourageThough the sale of bottled water is still on the rise. Certain policy makers have taken steps to reduce it and 50 people to drink tap water. In September 2009, the Australian city of Bundanoon became the first city in the world to 51 stop bottled water from being sold in stores, building water fountains instead.Among the cities in America that have taken action are San Francisco and Seattle, which 52 buy water for city use, and Chicago which adds a five-cent tax on each bottle. Several restaurants in those cities have also 53 bottled water for tap water. Other cities are also considering taking action.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(8’)54.With my saving, I bought _________ a mobile phone for his birthday. (he)55.Our ______ have been polluted by waste from factories. (river)56.The wheelchair gives him the _______ to go out on his own. (free)57.Black shoes go very well with jeans, and are much _________ to keep clean. (easy)58.One soldier was killed and three others were _______ when their tank was hit by a rocket.(wound)59.The modern fashion in education is to let the child _____ everything. (decision)60.Hundreds of houses were ______ damaged in the hurricane. (heavy)61.The growing problem of _______ cats and dogs has caused much trouble in the town. (home) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (14’)62.You have to pay to park here. (改为否定句)You ______ _______ to pay to park here63.Henry Ford invented the world‟s first assembly line in 1913. (划线提问)_______ ________ Henry Ford invent the world‟s first assembly line?64.They created a Children‟s Fund to provide money for those who are ill. (保持句意)They _______ ________ a Children‟s Fund to provide money for those who are ill.65.The newspapers will publish the results of the survey. (改为被动语态)The results of the survey will _____ _______ in the newspapers.66.We cannot drink salt water . we cannot take a shower with it, either. (保持句意)We can _____ drink salt water ____ take a shower with it.67.“Have you collected any materials about earthquakes?” asked Ms Ward. (改为宾语从句)Ms Ward asked me _____ I _____ collected any materials about earthquakes.68.a blanket, covered, Tom‟s, with, legs, were (连词成句)____________________________________________.Part Three Reading and WritingVI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answerOnce upon a time if we wanted to make a phone call or wait for someone tocontact us, we had to sit at home or at our desks. There were public phones in the streetof course, but it could be hard to find one that was working and there were often longqueues to use them. And of course you had to bring a lot of coins to pay for the calls.So people didn't phone their friends as often. Mobile phones, these small pieces ofelectronic equipment which allow us to talk with friends and family while we are onthe move, have greatly changed the way we live. Before the age of the mobile phone,our loved ones would sit around worried sick if we were late coming home. There wereno quick calls to tell mum that there would be additional guests coming for dinner. Wewould have to depend on notes left on fridges or desks to communicate messages.But mobile phones have also had a negative effect and what people don't seem to realize is that we'velost something very valuable: our privacy. Now our friends and family can contact us wherever andwhenever they want to. We can never get away from them. The way people communicate with each otheris totally different now. It's difficult to have a conversation face-to-face with a friend without beingdisturbed every couple of minutes by the ring of their phones, ,most people don't see anything wrong inhaving a long conversation on their mobile phone while forgetting all about the person sitting opposite. Itseems the art of real conversation may be dying.Of course, people could leave their mobile phones at home or even switch them off but no one everdoes that. Why not? Because the worrying thing is we can't live without our phones. We've becomecommunication addicts, unable to spend even a few minutes out of contact, in case we miss something 'important'.69. What does the underlined sentence tell us?A) No all-day public phone service was provided in the street.B) Public phones were in poor condition and not always available.C) Public phones were everywhere but they were always in use.D) You could always see people repairing the public phones.70. What's the writer's point about using telephones before the invention of mobile phones?A) Using a telephone was expensive. B) Phone calls were much shorter.C) People made fewer phone calls. D) People relied on notes a lot.71. What does the writer think about life before mobile phones?A) Life was less convenient. B) People were more punctual.C) Things were more relaxed. D) Everyone managed very well.72. What's the writer's main argument against mobile phones?A) They have damaged relationships. B) We give out too much information.C) They are harmful to our body and mind. D) It's impossible to escape from them.73. Which word best describes how the writer feels about the use of mobile phones.'?A) Disappointed. B) Satisfied. C) Worried. D) Surprised.74. What's the writer's main purpose in writing this article?A) To inform people about means of communication in the past.B) To show disadvantages of the way people communicate today.C) To advise readers to stop using the mobile phone.D) To compare different types of phone conversation.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageThe International Climate Champions (ICC) project began in 2007. It gives young people of schoolage a chance to speak publicly on climate change and to call on people to take action to reduce its 75 .Each country involved selects three teenagers to be Climate Champions, who take part in local andinternational activities.Climate Champion Irene Sanna lived on the Italian island of Sardinia. Irene is interested in solarenergy, and 76 believes that Sardinia should use the waves around its coast to produce electricity.'We must make our plans to save our coast, which still has no pollution. We must protect the animals, birdsand fish in danger from global warming. And we must recycle.'Chinese student Ding Yinghan is the Beijing Climate Champion. Ding feels it is not 77 tosaythat just one country - his own - is causing climate change. He says the air pollution that leads to globalwarming comes from many parts of the world, including poorer countries that are now growing morequickly. He believes the only way to 78 the situation getting even worse is for rich and poor countriesto work together.Sophia Angelis, a junior student in California, is a US Champion. She's against young people'sgeneration lack of interest in politics and feels they need to discuss the problems that really matter to theirgeneration. Sophia strongly believes that climate change is an important issue for her generation. For her,79 in the way teenagers behave are an important way of influencing choices made by parents.In 2008, the Climate Champion attended the International Conference of Environment Ministers in theJapanese city of Kobe. 80 ,30 countries are involved in the ICC, and more countries are expected tojoin soon.75. A) support B) amount C) costs D) effects76. A) hardly B) also C) never D) only77. A) proud B) common C) fair D) important78. A) protect B) improve C) prevent D) explain79. A) changes B) problems C) characters D) advantages80. A) After all B) At present C) For example D) What's moreC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsSomeone sent me a group e-mail the other day. One of those that end with: send this to 10 friends ... Iliked the story and it really got me thinking.Here's the story from the e-mail:Recently I overheard a father and a daughter in their last moments together at the a 81 . They hadannounced the departure.Standing near the security gate, they hugged and the father said, 'I love you, and I wish you enough.' They kissed and the daughter left. The father walked over to the window where I was seated. I tried toleave him some privacy, but I could not keep m 82 from asking:'When you were saying good-bye, I heard you say, 'I wish you enough.' May I ask what that means?'He began to smile. 'That's a wish that is p 83 on from generation to generation. My parents usedto say it to everyone.'He paused a moment and looked up as if trying to remember it in d 84, and he smiled even more. 'When we said, 'I wish you enough,' we were wanting the other person to have a life filled with justenough good things to carry them on.'T 85 , slowly turning toward me, he shared the following as if he were reciting it from memory.I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude b 86 no matter how gray the day may appear.I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun even more.I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive and everlasting.I wish you enough pain so that even the s 87 of joys in life may appear bigger.I wish you enough gain to satisfy your wanting.I wish you enough loss to appreciate all that you possess.I wish you enough hellos to get you through the final good-bye.D. Read what Claire did and answer the questionsMy stay in the rainforestLast year, I left my job and went to Borneo to work without pay in the rainforest. So many people have said to me, 'I would love to do something like that,' and I say, 'If you want to, just do it.' They always reply, 'l can't.' But, ifyou really want to do it, there are ways to make it happen.After three day's training, I started work on an environmental project with a group of young people. The accommodation was very basic and we had to build our own place to sleep. This consisted of a simple bed, a cloth roof and a net to keep insects (昆虫) out.It was never dangerous there, but it was very challenging (挑战的). There were things that we didn't think we would manage to do, but we did. I had some of my worst moments there, but alsosome of my best - it made me feel alive. I didn't miss my home comforts as much as I'd thought I might. We had food, water, somewhere to stay, about three sets of clothes and really good conversation. We were in the most beautiful place and we had things to keep us busy. We didn't need any more.One of the teenagers said, 'Before we came here, it was really important to me what clothes I wore and who my friends were. I was always thinking about shoes, but really none of that matters. Here, people accept me for who I am, what I believe and think, not for what kind of clothes I've got.' When she said that, it summed it up for me.88. Did Claire get any money from the work in Borneo?89. What did Claire do before she started work on an environmental project?90. How was Claire's 'bedroom' in the rainforest?91. What did the teenager care about before she came to Borneo?92. How did Claire feel about the experience of living in the rainforest?93. What do you think might be the worst moments Claire had during her stay in the rainforest?VII. Writing94. In at least 60 words, write a letter to your headmaster suggesting rules you think should be changed or improved. Support your opinions with facts or examples. (给校长写一封至少60个词的信,向他建议几条需要改变或改进的学校规则,并辅以事实或例子。

ab_杨浦区兰生复旦2017年度预初第一学期期末质量调研(附答案)

ab_杨浦区兰生复旦2017年度预初第一学期期末质量调研(附答案)

杨浦区2017 年度第一学期期末质量调研六年级语文练习卷满分:100 分第一部分:阅读(60 分)一、文言文阅读(共28 分)(一)默写(10 分)1. ,流响出疏桐。

(虞世南《蝉》)2. ,不及林间自在啼。

(欧阳修《画眉鸟》)3. 知儿童挑促织,。

(叶绍翁《夜书所见》)4. ?学之,则难者亦易矣。

(彭端淑《为学》)5. 郑人有欲买履者,。

(《郑人买履》)考点:能记诵规定范围内的文言诗文。

答案:1. 垂緌饮清露2. 始知锁向金笼听3. 夜深篱落一灯明4. 人之为学有难易乎5. 先自度其足(二)阅读下面的诗歌,回答问题。

(6 分)望岳岱宗夫如何?齐鲁青未了。

造化钟神秀,阴阳割昏晓。

荡胸生曾云,决眦入归鸟。

会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。

6. 本诗作者是唐代伟大的现实主义诗人杜甫,自号“”他的诗风沉郁顿挫,他被后世尊称为“ ”考点:掌握重要的文学和文化常识。

答案:少陵野老诗圣7. 下列表述错误的两项是()()(4 分)A. 《望岳》这首诗格调高亢,字里行间洋溢着青年杜甫蓬勃的朝气。

B. “会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。

”这是化用了孔子的名言“登泰山而小天下”,抒发了诗人登上泰山后的感受。

C. 《饮湖上初晴后雨》中“淡妆浓抹”与前两句的西湖晴雨之景相呼应,使“西子”之比更贴切传神。

D. 《观沧海》全诗借景抒情,借大海壮丽的景象写昂扬斗志,尤其是“幸甚至哉,歌以咏志”两句抒发了诗人博大的胸襟。

E. 《卜算子》写送别,一扫愁苦,悲伤之气,以“眉眼”写山水,生动形象,写出了词人对美好春光的憧憬。

考点:能理解和把握诗词的基本内容和作者的感情倾向。

分析:B 中诗人并没有登上泰山,D 中“幸甚至哉,歌以咏志”是古体乐府诗结束时的“套语”与诗的内容无关。

答案:B D(三)阅读下文,回答问题。

(12 分)画蛇添足楚有祠者,赐其舍人巵酒。

舍人相谓曰:“数人饮之不足,一人饮之有馀,请画地为蛇,先成者饮酒。

”一人蛇先成,引酒且饮之,乃左手持巵,右手画蛇曰:“吾能为之足。

七年级上册上海民办兰生复旦中学数学期末试卷综合测试卷(word含答案)

七年级上册上海民办兰生复旦中学数学期末试卷综合测试卷(word含答案)

七年级上册上海民办兰生复旦中学数学期末试卷综合测试卷(word含答案)一、初一数学上学期期末试卷解答题压轴题精选(难)1.已知 (本题中的角均大于且小于 )(1)如图1,在内部作,若,求的度数;(2)如图2,在内部作,在内,在内,且,,,求的度数;(3)射线从的位置出发绕点顺时针以每秒的速度旋转,时间为秒( 且 ).射线平分,射线平分,射线平分 .若,则 ________秒.【答案】(1)解:∵∠AOD+∠BOC=∠AOC+∠COD+∠BOD+∠COD=∠AOB+∠COD又∵∠AOD+∠BOC=160°且∠AOB=120°∴(2)解:,设,则,则,(3) s或15s或30s或45s【解析】【解答】(2)解:当OI在直线OA的上方时,有∠MON=∠MOI+∠NOI= (∠AOI+∠BOI))= ∠AOB= ×120°=60°,∠PON= ×60°=30°,∵∠MOI=3∠POI,∴3t=3(30-3t)或3t=3(3t-30),解得t= 或15;当OI在直线AO的下方时,∠MON═(360°-∠AOB)═ ×240°=120°,∵∠MOI=3∠POI,∴180°-3t=3(60°- )或180°-3t=3( -60°),解得t=30或45,综上所述,满足条件的t的值为 s或15s或30s或45s【分析】(1)利用角的和差进行计算便可;(2)设,则,,通过角的和差列出方程解答便可;(3)分情况讨论,确定∠MON在不同情况下的定值,再根据角的和差确定t的不同方程进行解答便可.2.如图,点B、C在线段AD上,CD=2AB+3.(1)若点C是线段AD的中点,求BC-AB的值;(2)若BC=AD,求BC-AB的值;(3)若线段AC上有一点P(不与点B重合),AP+AC=DP,求BP的长.【答案】(1)解:设AB长为x,BC长为y,则CD=2x+3.若C是AB的中点,则AC=CD,即x+y=2x+3,得:y-x=3,即BC-AB=3(2)解:设AB长为x,BC长为y,若BC= CD,即AB+CD=3BC,∴x+2x+3=3y,∴y=x+1,即y-x=1,∴BC-AB=1(3)解:以A为原点,AD方向为正方向,1为单位长度建立数轴,则A:0,B:x,C:x+y,D:x+y+2x+3=3x+y+3.设P:p,由已知得:0≤p≤x+y,则AP=p,AC=x+y,DP=3x+y+3-p,∵AP+AC=DP,BP= ,∴p+x+y=3x+y+3-p,解得:2p-2x=3,∴p-x=1.5,∴BP=1.5【解析】【分析】(1)此题可以设未知数表示题中线段的长度关系,设AB长为x,BC长为y,则AC=AB+BC=x+y,CD=2x+3 ,根据中点的定义得出 AC=CD ,从而列出方程,变形即可得出答案;(2)设AB长为x,BC长为y ,则CD=2x+3 ,由BC= CD,得出AB+CD=3BC,从而列出方程变形即可得出答案;(3)设AB长为x,BC长为y ,则CD=2x+3 ,以A为原点,AD方向为正方向,1为单位长度建立数轴,则A点表示的数为0,B点表示的数为x,C点表示的数为x+y,D点表示的数为x+y+2x+3=3x+y+3.设P点表示的数为p,由已知得:0≤p≤x+y,则AP=p,AC=x+y,DP=3x+y+3-p,由AP+AC=DP,列出方程,并行得出P-X的值,再根据BP= 即可得出答案。

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杨浦区2017年度第一学期期末质量调研六年级语文练习卷满分:100分第一部分:阅读(60分)一、文言文阅读(共28分)(一)默写(10分)1.,流响出疏桐。

(虞世南《蝉》)2.,不及林间自在啼。

(欧阳修《画眉鸟》)3.知儿童挑促织,。

(叶绍翁《夜书所见》)4.?学之,则难者亦易矣。

(彭端淑《为学》)5.郑人有欲买履者,。

(《郑人买履》)考点:能记诵规定范围内的文言诗文。

答案:1.垂緌饮清露 2.始知锁向金笼听 3.夜深篱落一灯明4.人之为学有难易乎5.先自度其足(二)阅读下面的诗歌,回答问题。

(6分)望岳岱宗夫如何?齐鲁青未了。

造化钟神秀,阴阳割昏晓。

荡胸生曾云,决眦入归鸟。

会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。

6.本诗作者是唐代伟大的现实主义诗人杜甫,自号“”他的诗风沉郁顿挫,他被后世尊称为“”考点:掌握重要的文学和文化常识。

答案:少陵野老诗圣7.下列表述错误的两项是()()(4分)A.《望岳》这首诗格调高亢,字里行间洋溢着青年杜甫蓬勃的朝气。

B.“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。

”这是化用了孔子的名言“登泰山而小天下”,抒发了诗人登上泰山后的感受。

C.《饮湖上初晴后雨》中“淡妆浓抹”与前两句的西湖晴雨之景相呼应,使“西子”之比更贴切传神。

D.《观沧海》全诗借景抒情,借大海壮丽的景象写昂扬斗志,尤其是“幸甚至哉,歌以咏志”两句抒发了诗人博大的胸襟。

E.《卜算子》写送别,一扫愁苦,悲伤之气,以“眉眼”写山水,生动形象,写出了词人对美好春光的憧憬。

考点:能理解和把握诗词的基本内容和作者的感情倾向。

分析:B中诗人并没有登上泰山,D中“幸甚至哉,歌以咏志”是古体乐府诗结束时的“套语”与诗的内容无关。

答案:B D(三)阅读下文,回答问题。

(12分)画蛇添足楚有祠者,赐其舍人巵酒。

舍人相谓曰:“数人饮之不足,一人饮之有馀,请画地为蛇,先成者饮酒。

”答案:遂:就亡:失去分析:(1)(2)中的为都是“画”的意思,(3)(4)中的“足”都是“脚”的意思。

答案:D10. 找出下列“之”字意思完全相同的两项()()(2分)A. 一人之蛇成B.好一一听之C.吾能为之足D.为之,则难者亦易矣E.吾欲之南海F.西蜀之去南海G.顾不如蜀鄙之僧哉H.数人饮之不足考点:能在具体语境中理解文言词语的含义。

分析:A:助词,的 B.代词,指竽 C.代词,指蛇 D.做 E.到,去 F.用于主谓之间,取消句子独立性 G 助词,的 H.代词,指酒答案:A G分析:先画成蛇的人没有饮到酒是因为“蛇固无足”,他却“为之足”,寓意是做任何事都要实事求是,不卖弄聪明,否则非但不能把事情做好,反而会把事情弄砸。

答案:蛇本来没有脚,先画成蛇的人,却将蛇添了脚,结果不成为蛇。

任何事都要实事求是,不卖弄聪明,否则非但不能把事情做好,反而会把事情弄砸。

二、现代文阅读(共32分)(一)阅读下文,回答问题。

(16分)美容新术张秀亚在一次文艺座谈会中,我曾向一些少女和青年们介绍了一种新的美容术。

我对他们先引用了黄山谷的一句话:“士大夫三日不读书则面目可憎。

”我请他们把上面这句话的反语告诉我,他们立即很迅速地回答我说:“读书三日则面目可爱。

”说完,他们彼此相顾,欣然而笑了,原来我向他们推销的新美容术,乃是请他们勤于阅读。

读书的确能够美容,男女都可一试。

利用读书之法来美化容颜,获致的才是真正的美,那是发于中而形于外的一种真的美,那是内心充实然后流露于外的一种美。

非寻常割眼、隆鼻后所得到的“纯外表”上的美可比。

【那天,我给他们讲了一则西洋的小故事:一位画家,有一天找来一位美少年,做他书面上天师的模特儿。

又过了一些年,他想在这幅画面上增添一个魔鬼来做对比,寻找了好多时日,才在一个下流场所的门外,看到一个面目丑恶可怕的人,他便雇了他来,作为他画魔鬼面目的依据。

在他的画室中,二人在谈话间,这位画家惊异地发现,原来这一位有着魔鬼的面孔的人,竟是多年以前他找来画天使面貌的那位美少年,他的放荡行经,将他天生的美好破坏无疑了。

】林肯说,四十岁以后,每个人应为自己的面目负责。

意谓其美丑与先天遗传无关了。

其实,不必等到四十岁,人随时为他的面目负责。

而读书乃是使美者更美,丑者亦化为美的良方。

平时所谓的风度高雅,所谓的气质高贵,所谓的眉目清朗,所谓的有书卷气,都是勤于读书的结果。

读书,读好书,乃是最简易可行的美容术,因为读好书乃是第一流的天才以其最精粹的语言来和你讲话。

李白、王维、李清照、莎士比亚、丹尼生、爱默森……都_____(A.坐 B.住C.摆)住在你的书架上,随请随到,他们会向你展示其灵魂深处最美的言语,这些言语,美化了你的心灵,也同时美化了你的容颜。

以读书为美容术,黄山谷早已发明了。

我不过将这古老的良方,再加以重述而已,姑名之为美容新法,因为这种美容术好久以来无人提到了。

12.文中【】内文字中有一个错别字,请找出来并改正。

___________(1分)考点:字词书写。

解析:文中“他的放荡行径”中“径”写成了“经”。

答案:经改成径。

13.文中引用黄山谷的话的作用是_________(2分)考点:句子的含义与作用。

解析:这句话讲出了读书的重要性,也就是说读书可以使人变美,切合了作者要表达的中心,也增加了文中的趣味性。

答案:这句话的意思是有知识的人三天不读书就会变得面目可憎。

这句话首先引起读者思考与阅读兴趣,同时引起了下文要讲的美容心术,与下文读书三日则面目可爱形成对比,强调了读书的重要性。

14.作者认为“美”的人的标准是_________(2分)考点:概括文章内容。

解析:从文章中第7段可知,“美”的人的标准是发于中而形于外的。

答案:发于中而形于外。

15.文中划线句句式整齐,其表达效果是____________(3分)考点:修辞手法的作用。

解析:划线句运用了排比的修辞手法,增加了气势,突出强调了勤于读书的作用。

答案:划线句运用了排比的修辞手法,增加了气势,突出强调了勤于读书的作用。

16.请选出正确选项,并说明理由。

(3分)李白、王维、李清照、莎士比亚、丹尼生、爱默森…都 (A.坐B.住C.摆)在你的书架上…_________考点:词语的用法。

解析:从对文章的分析来看,“住”字合适,住可以更好的体现读者与这些作者的亲密关系以及他们对读者的影响。

答案:B。

17.请说说对美容新术中“新”的理解:(1)________________(2) _________________(2分)考点:理解词语的含义。

解析:从文章内容分析看,美容新术中新“新”第一指他区别于传统的靠改变容貌的美容术,第二是他是对古人已经提到过的美容术的一种新的提倡。

答案:(1) 他区别于传统的靠改变容貌的美容术。

(2) 他是对古人已经提到过的美容术的一种新的提倡。

18.作者写此文的目的是什么?(3分)考点:理解文章主旨。

解析:从文章最后一段可知,作者的写作目的是在为了呼唤人们重视心灵的塑造,不要流于俗套,只重视外表上的美,强调心灵美对人的重要性。

答案:目的是为了呼唤人们重视心灵的塑造,不要流于俗套,只重视外表上的美,强调心灵美对人的重要性。

采野菱朱林兴(1)去年生日的那个周末,女儿请我到郊区的一家农家乐吃生日饭。

点的都是刚出土或出水的蔬菜、水鲜,只只菜鲜美可口,尤其那盘炒嫩菱脆而甜,令人胃口大开。

不由勾起了我少年时采野菱的回忆。

(2)一个甲子前,我十二三岁起就爱采野菱。

我爱采野菱,是因野菱肉质细腻,口感香脆而无淀粉味,好吃,是菱中上品;是因凡湖塘普遍长野菱,源头丰富,取之不竭。

(3)采菱季节,每逢节假日,我吃完早饭,就肩扛湖船直奔事先观察好的池塘。

湖船是采菱的主要工具,是个直径约1米左右、内层深约30公分的木盆。

既是交通工具,又是盛具。

采菱者在湖面上移动、采摘和盛菱都有赖于它的忠实服务,否则将一事无成。

所以采菱必须先学会划船。

(4)起初,我因不谙船性,那船根本不听我的,让其向东,它偏往西;或原地打转,甚至故意前倾后翘,险象环生。

我姐有一次采野菱时船闹别扭,船底朝天,差点酿成大祸。

前车之覆,后车之鉴。

“心之官则思”。

为了迅速学会划船,我以浅水河塘作平台。

边学划船,边揣摩人船湖三者之间关系,终悟其道:臀部坐在船心,下身静,上身微倾,保持船体平衡;双手作桨,生动力,定方向,调速度。

掌握了“人船合一”的技巧后,那船好像是我双脚的延伸,犹如哪吒的风火轮,在湖面上驰骋,大有如履平地之感。

(5)学会了划船,还不等于会采野菱。

采野菱还要掌握避刺的技巧。

野菱四角尖锐如针。

第一次采菱,我不知道右手的拇指和食指的着力点应放在野菱的哪个部位上,结果不但效率低,而且两指让菱角刺满了密密麻麻的眼子,肿痛了好几天。

(6)由于野菱长在叶腋下,没入水中,为菱盘所覆盖。

采菱必先将菱盘提出水面。

初,以为这很容易,只要用左手将菱盘抓出水面并仰天翻转,菱盘上有多少可采的菱便一目了然。

谁知我按设想的做,结果菱盘还没出水面,只听得那些熟透的老菱一只只,“扑通、扑通”掉入湖里,我不知如何是好。

本来两亩左右湖面野菱至少可采五六斤菱,而我只采到两斤,大部分都掉入了湖中,甚为可惜!(7)面对困难,我第一时间脑海中闪出了一句话:“第一次能这样已经不错了。

这次粥没完全烧好,不怕,怕的是不会动脑筋和缺乏勇气。

”这是我七岁那年母亲教导我的。

当时,我是第一次帮家里烧晚饭,水放少了,结果粥不像粥,饭不像饭。

我甚垂头丧气,责备自己笨。

母亲就对我说了这句半是鼓励半是批评的话。

对我从此养成了碰到问题,爱问“为什么、怎么办”的习惯。

围绕采菱碰到的难题,我一连三四个晚上睡不好觉,白天借以实物,从不同角度揣摩如何提抓菱盘,或捏拿菱角,终于理出头绪,找到了既快又安全的采菱技巧。

我身坐船中,左手轻抓菱盘,使之呈45度角倾斜,右手采菱,轻松自如,徐徐缓行,侧身往后看,水面出现了船移动时留下的一条清晰的痕迹。

几乎每次采菱,不用三个小时,就可满仓而归,足足有八斤,乃至十斤之多。

当天晩上全家就围着小圆桌尽情品尝野菱美味,吃不完,第二天上街换钱,以买文具用品。

(8)世界是个万花筒,无奇.不有。

我采野菱除了物质上的收获外,还会得到意想不到的收获。

当年,我常去采菱的池塘叫“小囡浜”,此浜不大,菱叶覆盖浜面,秋风吹来阵阵清纯菱香,浜中央菱叶上坐有一只青蛙。

湖面组合虽简单,然“菱池如镜净无波,白点花稀青角多”(白居易《看采菱》),和谐高雅。

第一次去此浜,那青蛙远远见到我,未等我将船入水,早已逃之夭夭。

其实,它并没有逃远,而是在偷偷窥探我。

过了一周我去此浜,这次它见到我后没有逃。

又过了些时日,还是这只青蛙见我后居然不但不逃,还对着我“呱呱”地叫几声,好像在说“欢迎!欢迎!”我很佩服这只青蛙的灵性。

人善待青蛙,它也会视人为朋友。

如果当初能有照相机摄下这个难得的人蛙和谐的镜头,那是多么珍贵啊!(9)星转斗移,一个甲子过去了,当年供我采菱的池塘、湖船早已不在了,然,那些四角尖尖的野菱,尤其那只青蛙在我脑海里挥之不去,成为永远的记忆。

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