高中英语完成句子的解题技巧
完成句子题的解题技巧
【命题形式】完成句子是2007年启用的一个新题型，它考查要求为：在所给出的不完整句子基础上能用英语表达所规定的语言内容，重点考查学生对于语法和句型结构的掌握与使用，同时也会涉及词汇的运用。这类题一般采用根据给出的汉语提示及英语单词完成英语句子的形式，每题给出一个空白，根据需要填一个或几个单词，从而使句子意思完整。【考查内容】1 考查常用的词组或习语。例如，be good for ,from now on ,by means of ,belong to , get on one’s feet ,等等。请看下面句子：
China is a developing country ________ ( 属于 ) the 3rd world.(belong)
（参考答案：belonging to ）
2 考查一些常用词语的用法。例如，had better, would rather等后接动词原形，risk ,suggest ,finish ,deny 等动词后接 -ing 形式，hardly …when ,no sooner …than ,等用倒装的用法,情态动词表示猜测，等等。请看下面句子：
_________ (他们一到达）when it began to rain .( hardly )
（参考答案：Hardly had they arrived ）
It_________（一定下雨来着）last night. The playground is still wet.(must)
(参考答案：must have been raining )
3 考查一些常用句型。例如，so… that ,too … to ,not … until ,It occurred to somebody that ,be about to do…when, what…for? How to deal with? It was not until …that, 等等，还有强调结构,倒装句，疑问词+to do.请看下面句子：Why ！I have nothing to confess ._________( 什麽 ) that you want me to say ? （参考答案: What is it ）
4考查动词时态，被动语态，名词性从句，定语从句，状语从句，主谓一致及非谓语动词等语法现象。例如:
When where to build the new bridge _________（没有决定）yet .
（参考答案：has n’t been decided ）
___________(我们将如何制定这项计划)has been explained clearly by the teacher.(plan)
(参考答案：How we will make the plan)
【解题技巧】先仔细阅读给出的英语句子，了解该句要表达的意思，再从句子结构出发分析句子所缺的成分，把汉语提示和给出的英语单词相结合联想出答案，此时一定要考虑该用主动形式还是被动形式等等一些语法现象。
【注意事项】这种对学生综合运用能力和要求很高的考题有四个问题需要学生注意：
1 题中英语句题干所提供的语境；
2 题中括号内的汉语提示；
3 句末括号内给出的英语单词；
4用给定的英语单词完整、准确地表达所给的汉语信息才给满分；
5必须明确不用给定词、结构不正确都不能得分。
【评分细则】1 结构正确，用给定的英语词完整表达所给的汉语信息，给满分；
2未用给定的词不给分；
3结构不正确不给分；
4结构正确，信息完整，但有一个或一个以上的拼写错误扣0.5分；
5结构正确，信息有遗漏扣0.5分；
6结构正确，添加无关信息扣0.5分；
7用了给定的英语词，虽与参考答案不符，但是是正确的，请给分；
8不能一错扣完，每小题可分三个档次即0.5，1 ，1.5 分给分。
【考考你】根据括号内的提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。（共10小题，每小题
1.5分）
1 .I________（午饭没胃口）today . ( appetite )
2 .I’ll _________(通知你)as soon as I have any news .( keep )
3 .Not until he introduced himself __________（我才认出他）.（recognize）
4 .It was at one o’clock ___________（他到达大门口）.( gate )
5 .Everyone is supposed __________（参加会议）on time .( meeting )
6 .I’d like to buy the nice coat ,so what about __________（试穿它）？( try )
7 .My uncle __________（爱上）the woman for two and half years .( love )
8 .___________(尽管他年轻)，the man knows a lot .( as )
9 .My house is __________(他房子的三倍大).( size )
10 .Mr Li seldom goes out ,but he __________(了解)the world situation through the Internet .( track )
【参考答案】1 have no appetite for lunch
2 keep you informed
3 did I recognize him
4 that he got to the gate
5 to attend the meeting
6 trying it on
7 has been in love with
8 Young as he is
9 three times the size of his
10 keeps tracks of
【英语】高中英语翻译(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题
【英语】高中英语翻译(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：翻译句子 1．只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。(only＋状语从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．这就是我们未来的生活。(what引导的名词性从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1． Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them. 2． This is what our life will be like in the future. 【解析】 【分析】 本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。翻译时尽可能地精确，按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。如倒装句式等。 1．考查倒装句式。本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。Only+状语从句置于句首，主句要部分倒装。因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”，与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。 2．考查由what引导的名词从句。分析句子可知，本句是一个表语从句，表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语，可用what引导。因此本句可译为：This is what our life will be like in the future. 2．高中英语翻译题：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or） 2．事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It） 3．乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create）4．追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。（when） 【答案】 1．Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2． It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3． Op timistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.
高一英语经典句子
高一英语经典句子 导读：本文是关于句子大全的文章，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享！ 1、理想是人生价值的动力，拼搏是人生价值的目标，进取是人生价值的体现。我们要以平凡的人生，创造出不平凡的事迹，让光芒永存，让光辉伴随着岁月而绽放。 Ideal is the motive force of life value, struggle is the goal of life value, and enterprising is the embodiment of life value. We should create extraordinary deeds with ordinary life, let the light last forever, let the glory blossom with the years. 2、没有谁的一生是一帆风顺的，在人生中难免会走一些弯路，它是人生的一部分，如果没有它，我们就无法体会到人生的意义，就不会懂得珍惜人生。只有经历了，才会悟出人生的真理，才会懂得珍惜。 No one's life is smooth sailing, in life will inevitably take some detours, it is a part of life, without it, we can not understand the meaning of life, will not know how to cherish life. Only through experience can we realize the truth of life and appreciate it. 3、挫折是成功的驿站，而承受就是走向下一站的脚步和力量。只要你肯努力走下去，一定会阳光灿烂。
第九讲高中英语翻译技巧与能力训练(上)[讲义]
高考英语翻译技巧与能力训练 高考英语中的翻译（中译英）题要求考生能应用所学过的语法和词汇来准确地表达思想，是一种要求相当高的考查形式。要求考生把中文的句子译成通顺的、语法结构正确的、符合英语表达习惯的英语句子，并能准确地传达中文句子中的每一个信息。该题型全面地考查学生英语词汇、语法等知识的综合运用能力，它对学生的动词时态、语态、名词的单复数、冠词、形容词、副词、介词等应用能力，还对学生的词组、句型、句子结构等进行了全面考查。翻译不仅在高考英语主观题中占不小的比例，而且翻译能力还直接影响考生在作文中的表现。 高考评分标准: 1．每题中单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误每两处扣一分；2．语法错误（包括时态错误）每处扣一分；3．译文没用所给的单词扣一分。 如何才能提高中译英水准，在高考中获得理想的分数呢？考生除了必须具备比较扎实的语言基础外，关键还在于学会总结规律，找准中译英的切入点。 一、分析句子结构、寻找合适的句型 中文必须仔细读，一定要看的就是题目给我们的关键字或关键的词组，也就是我们常说的key words。尤其是最后两句翻译句子，它们大都在句子结构上提高了难度。读什么？读出句子结构：对于简单句，辨别出主谓宾，分清定语、同位语和状语；对于并列句，记住两个语法意义上独立的分句，须由连词连接起来；对于复合句，须区分定语从句，名词性从句以及状语从句。一般来说，中译英的句型可分为三大类：1.简单句；2.并列句；3.复合句；同时我们也要注意非谓语动词及其他一些特殊结构。回顾近几年的高考试题时，也不难发现试题中考了一些特殊句式。如：It句型(近几年考得较为频繁)、倒装句、with结构。 例1: 昨天我的电脑坏了。(wrong) 解析：本题考查：1)简单句There be结构；2)wrong的用法；3)中英文表达的差异。 译句：There was something wrong with my computer yesterday. 例2: 遇到困难的时候，我们需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是互相帮助。(not…but) 解析：本题考查：1)复合句：when引导的状语从句；what引导的主语从句；2)not…but结构；3)“彼此埋怨”的英文翻译。 译句：When(we are)in difficulty/When we meet with difficulties/When we have difficulties ,what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other. 例3：我们能做什么来阻止这种疾病蔓延呢？（prevent） 分析：如果有学生没有读全中文原句的话，就很有可能看成是以前所做的“我们要做些什么来阻止这种疾病的蔓延”，而译为We should do something to prevent the spread of this disease.因为这个原因而造成扣分，就太不应该了。 译句：What can we do to prevent the spread of this disease? 例4：他很有可能通过自己的努力得到驾驶执照。（likely） 译句：He is likely to get the driving license with his own efforts. 分析：有些学生一看到有可能，就会想到自己比较熟悉的possible，想当然地翻译成It is possible that…的结构。其实，学生对likely这个key word的使用也是会的，完全能够使用be likely to do或It’s likely th at…的结构。 例5：上海近几年经历了许多变化，如今已成为世界闻名的经济中心。（go through） 分析：乍一看，学生很容易轻易下笔，Shanghai has gone through…,it has become…，这已成为很多学生的一个习惯，句子和句子中随便用逗号隔开，英语不像中文，必须要考虑到句子的结构，逗号也不能随意使用。而此句中，就要想到用并列句中的连接词and来连接两个成分。
英语50个经典句子
1.Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2.Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？ 3.Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。 4.Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5.In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable. 任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。 6.The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。 7.It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning. 简明，直接，有力的写作难于花哨，含混而意义模糊的表达。 8.With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors. 随着现代办公室的日益自动化，设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。 9.The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken. 诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。 10.The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。 11.Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red. 酸是一种化合物，它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性，并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。 12.Billie Holiday’s reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs. Billie Holiday’s作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。 13.Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality. 理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。 14.Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and by making noises. 儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前，很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。15.Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live.
人教版高中英语必修三完成句子
人教版高中英语必修三完成句子【附答案】 1.In many people’s opinion, that company ,though relatively small, is pleasant ____________(做生意).(deal) 2.Wood is a very popular choice ,because it is ________________(容易加工) and it is inexpensive.(work) 3.---What do you think of the book I lent you yesterday? --- 0h, not too bad. It’s_____________________________(并不太难读).(difficult) 4.Pepa is a kind-hearted person who genuinely cares for people, which is why people find him ____________________________( 容易相处) 5.He has never been abroad, but when it comes to Rome, he talks as if he ________ ________(去过那儿) before. 6.He talks as though _____________________________(他是一名百万富翁) and could buy anything he wants.(millionaire) 7.__________ ______(明显) to everyone that the child has been badly treated.(obvious) 8.You can get much entertainment _________________(度假时) in Sri Lanka.(while) 9.It is too late; he___________________(不可能在等待) you in the dark now. (wait) 10.---Isn’t that your teacher over there? ---No, ___________________ (不可能是他). I am sure he doesn’t wear glasses. (it) 11.Your sister __________________(没有必要归还) my MP4 now. She can keep it till next week if she likes.(have) 12.--- The woman biologist had been studying wild animal for 13 years in Africa before she returns. --- oh, dear! She ___________________________(一定经历了) a lot of hardship. (go) 13.Jack described his father, who _______________(肯定是) a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed man. 14.As it turned out to be a small house party, we ______________（没有必要打扮）so formal.(dress) 15.Sir, you __________________(不应该坐在)in this waiting room. It’s for women and children only.(ought) 16.--- My cat is really fat. ---You _________ ___(不该给它) so much food. (give) 17.My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday after noon, so he _________ ___(不可 能参加) the meeting . (attend) 18.Mike ____________ ___(一定还没找回) his car, for he came to work by bus this morning.
高考英语完成句子练习及答案
高考英语完成句子练习及答案 专题训练（1） 1. They sat together around the table, with __________(门关着). (shut) 2. I haven’t the slightest idea __________(他正在说什么). (talk) 3. The fact __________(他失败了数次) makes him very upset. (he, fail) 4. Last night, John was answering the letters that __________(寄给他的) during the past two weeks. (arrive) 5. He believes that children __________(应允许……学习) at their own pace. (allow) 6. She has an excellent __________(对名字的记忆力), which helps her quite a lot in her work. (memory) 7. __________(他是否出过国) do esn’t make much difference. (he, abroad) 8. The factory’s output of cars this year is __________(大约是去年的三倍). (as, great) 9. Not only __________(要帮助) the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it. (give) 10. It is possible that the King of Stonehenge was linked to the stones; he __________(可能参与) in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones. (hand) 专题训练（２） 1. Until next 5th, this train _____________________________________ (将已运行) for 1000 days without accidents.(run) 2. The news_________________________ (我们队赢得比赛) the match was very exciting.(win) 3. _____________________________________ (有很多家务事要做), she hurried home. (with) 4. When you travel by train, you _________________________________ (按说应当) buy a ticket, but not many people do. (suppose) 5. I told him that I _______________________________ (已经感到厌倦) the present life. (tire) 6. _______________________ (学生学好英语) well will help them in learning French. (know) 7. A Dream of the Red Chamber _____________________(据说已经翻译成) dozens of foreign languages in the last decade. (translate) 8. My suggestion is that someone ____________ (派人到上海去工作) work in Shanghai. (send) 9. We _____________________________ (本不需要乘出租车) to the station; it’s only a five-minute walk from here. (need) 10. “The old building __________________________ (将会拆毁) and a new one will be built in its place,” the mayor declared. (tear) 专题训练（3） 1. It’s strange that I can’t find my car keys. I (记得把车钥匙放在) on the chair because the phone rang as I was coming in.(remember) 2. The film was a big success and since then I (扮演了) a policeman in more than 8 films. (part) 3. Although the causes of cancer (在逐步弄清楚)，we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it. (uncover) 4. When (比较不同的文化)，we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (compare) 5. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, ______________________ (老是讲着) the same thing.(say) 6. He got up and (穿好衣服), and hurried out. (get) 7. (太调皮了) the child that he often upsets his parents who are busy with their work. (so) 8. Police are now searching for a woman (据报导已经失踪了) the flood hit the area last Friday. (report, missing) 9. We (或许还没有证明是) great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years. (may) 10. (不管你怎样努力), you can hardly achieve your goal. (however) 专题训练 (4) 1.The island (与……连接) the mainland by a bridge．（join） 2.I have no ____________________________ (结婚的打算) before building my career. (intention) 3.He became tense when _____________ (当询问他的时候) by the police about the fire. (question) 4.The driver ________________ (告知我们) the accident quitted his job a week later. (inform) 5. (不管下不下雨), I’m giving a party tomorrow. (whether) 6. Only by discovering what we do best _________________________ (我们才能才能希望) reach
1---高中高考英语翻译技巧完全篇
1---高中高考英语翻 译技巧完全篇 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
英语翻译-英译汉的技巧 真正掌握英译汉的技巧并非易事。这是因为英译汉时会遇到各种各样的困难；首先是英文理解难，这是学习、使用英文的人的共同感觉，由于两国历史、文化、风俗习惯的不同，所以一句英文在英美人看来顺理成章，而在中国人看来却是颠颠倒倒、断断续续，极为别扭。二是中文表达难，英译汉有时为了要找到一个合适的对等词汇，往往被弄得头昏眼花，好象在脑子里摸一个急于要开箱子的钥匙，却没有。另外，英译汉时对掌握各种文化知识的要求很高，因为我们所翻译的文章，其内容可能涉及到极为广博的知识领域，而这些知识领域多半是我们不大熟悉的外国的事情，如果不具备相应的文化知识难免不出现一些翻译中的差错或笑话。正是因为英译汉时会遇到这么多的困难，所以，我们必须通过翻译实践，对英汉两种不同语言的特点加以对比、概况和总结，以找出一般的表达规律来，避免出现一些不该出现的翻译错误，而这些表达的规律就是我们所说的翻译技巧。 一、词义的选择和引伸技巧 英汉两种语言都有一词多类和一词多义的现象。一词多类就是指一个词往往属于几个词类，具有几个不同的意义；一词多义就是同一个词在同一词类中又往往有几个不同的词义。在英译汉的过程中，我们在弄清原句结构后，就要善于运用选择和确定原句中关键词词义的技巧，以使所译语句自然流畅，完全符合汉语习惯的说法；选择确定词义通常可以从两方面着手： 1、根据词在句中的词类来选择和确定词义 They are as like as two peas .他们相似极了。（形容词） He likes mathematics more than physics .他喜欢数学甚于喜欢物理。（动词） Wheat, oat, and the like are cereals .小麦、燕麦等等皆系谷类。（名词） 2、根据上下文联系以及词在句中的搭配关系来选择和确定词义。 He is the last man to come .他是最后来的。 He is the last person for such a job .他最不配干这个工作。 He should be the last man to blame.怎么也不该怪他。 This is the last place where I expected to meet you .我怎么也没料到会在这个地方见到你。 词义引伸是我们英译汉时常用的技巧之一。翻译时，有时会遇到某些词在英语辞典上找不到适当的词义，如果任意硬套或逐词死译，就会使译文生硬晦涩，不能确切表达原意，甚至会造成误解。这时就应根据上下文和逻辑关系，从该词的根本含义出发，进一步加以引伸，引伸时，往往可以从三个方面来加以考虑。 1、词义转译。当我们遇到一些无法直译或不宜直译的词或词组时，应根据上下文和逻辑关系，引伸转译。 The energy of the sun comes to the earth mainly as light and heat .太阳能主要以光和热的形式传到地球。 2、词义具体化。根据汉语的表达习惯，把原文中某些词义较笼统的词引伸为词义较具体的词。 The last stage went higher and took the Apollo into orbit round the earth.最后一级火箭升得更高，把“阿波罗号”送进围绕地球运行的轨道。 3、词义抽象化。根据汉语的表达习惯，把原文中某些词义较具体的词引伸为词义较抽象的词，或把词义较形象的词引伸为词义较一般的词。 Every life has its roses and thorns .每个人的生活都有甜有苦。 二、词类转译技巧 在英译汉过程中，有些句子可以逐词对译，有些句子则由于英汉两种语言的表达方式不同，就不能逐词对译，只能将词类进行转译之后，方可使译文显得通顺、自然；对词类转译技巧的运用须从四个方面加以注意。 1、转译成动词。英语中的某些名词、介词、副词，翻译时可转译成汉语中的动词。 The lack of any special excretory system is explained in a similar way . 植物没有专门的排泄系统，可用同样的方式加以说明。（名词转译） As he ran out ,he forgot to have his shoes on .他跑出去时，忘记了穿鞋子。 2、转译成名词。英语中的某些动词、形容词，翻译时可转换成汉语中的名词。
高中英语经典句子
一、句子成分 组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分。英语中句子成分有主语，谓语，表语，宾语， 宾语补足语，定语，状语等。在句子中的顺序一般是主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，而表语，定语，状语的位置要根据情况而定。 1.主语 主语是句子主要说明的人或事物，一般由名词，代词，数词，不定式等充当。 Tom is good at playing football. 汤姆擅长踢足球。 2.谓语 谓语主要说明主语的动作，状态或特征。由动词(或短语动词)构成，可以有不同的时态，语态和语气。 We are studying English now. 我们现在正在学英语。 3.表语 表语是谓语的一部分，它位于系动词be之后，说明主语的身份，特征，属性或状态。一般由名词，代词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词短语等充当。 We are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 4.宾语 宾语表示动作或行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后。能作宾语的有:名词，代词，数词，动词不定式等。 另外，有些及物动词可以带两个宾语，往往一个指人，一个指物，指人的叫间接宾语，指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me a book. 他给我一本书。 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语，意思才完整，宾语和它的补足语构成 复合宾语。
We elected him monitor. 我们选他做班长。 5.定语 在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语。用作定语的主要是形容词，代词，数词，名词，副词，动词不定式，介词短语等。形容词，代词，数词，名词等作定语时，通常放在 被修饰词的前面。 He is a new student. 他是个新生。 但副词，动词不定式，介词短语等作定语时，则通常放在被修饰词之后。 The bike in the room is mine. 房间里的自行车是我的。 6.状语 修饰动词，形容词，副词以及全句的句子成分，叫做状语。用作状语的通常是副词， 介词短语，不定式和从句等。状语一般放在被修饰的词之后或放在句尾。副词作状语 时可放在被修饰的词前或句首。 We will have the meeting in the big hall. 我们将在那个大厅里开会。 7. 同位语 用于说明前面某一个名词或代词的内容的成分就叫同位语。通常由名词、名词词组、 反身代词、同位语从句充当。 Tom, monitor of our class, is always doing well in the exam. 汤姆，我们班的班长，考试总是考得很好。 二、句子种类 从句子的结构来讲，句子分为简单句，并列句和复合句三类。 （一）简单句 由一个主语（或者并列主语）和一个谓语（或者并列谓语）所构成的句子叫简单句。 简单句分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句四种。
人教新课标高中英语必修一 重点词汇练习和完成句子 (有答案)
Book1 Unit1 一、根据括号里所给单词、单词首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 1.It is a little difficult to c_______ someone down when he or she is excited. 2.I would be g_________ if you could give me some help 3.For him, this will be an __________(entire) new job, so he isn’t sure of it. 4.True friends always s_____________ their sadness and happiness with each other. 5.By now, he has formed the h_____________ of doing some reading before going to bed. 6.Parents are always c______________ much about their children. 7.I had moved several times before I decided to s___________ in China. 8.I tried to tell her but she __________ (不理睬）me. 9.He is ___________(患有）from sadness. 10.He has a lot of _________ (权力）over the people in his team. 11.Children like to play ____________ (在户外） 12.Today, _________(青少年）and their pa rents often don’t agree on many thing. 13.Tom was very ___________(心烦的）because he failed the exam. 14.Mike had a heavy cold, but has completely __________ （痊愈）after several days’ rest. 15.My trousers are a bit ________ (松的）for me. 16.If you _______(agree），you should speak your own idea. 17.The bottle of wine was ___________(hide）behind a pile of books. 18.We are asked to learn about some ____________(communicate）skills in this unit. 19.The ________ (upset) news made her rather upset. 20.Her _________ (ignore) upset me. 21.Look. Your desk is ________(dust). Why not clean it right now? 二、根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. 这所学校的学生数量增加到1000人 The number of the students in this school _______ ________ _________ 1000 now. 2.布莱克先生年轻的时候在伦敦经历了一段艰难的时期。 Mr. Black _______ ________ a hard time in London when he was young. 3. 让我们马上打包并准备出发. Let’s _________ _________ and get ready to start at once. 4. 我从未面对面见过她，我们只通过电话。 I’ve never met her _______ _______ _______. We’ve only talked on the phone. 5. 为了提高英语，珍妮买了很多磁带 ______ _______ ________ improve her English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself. 6. 那个穿着漂亮连衣裙的女孩因为我们让她参加这个游戏而对我们心怀感激。The little girl with a beautiful dress felt grateful to us for our letting her _______ _______ the game. 7.比尔已经完全从心脏病中恢复过来。他现在非常开心。 Bill has ________ _________ his heart disease. He is very happy now.
中考(初中)英语完成句子练习及答案
中考完成句子专项练习 1．你为什么不把它写下来呢？ Why don’t you ________it_________? 2．我认为每个人都应该有一个笔友并且互相发送电子邮件。 I think everyone should have a pen friend and write email messages to ________ _________. 3．祝你玩得愉快。 Just __________ _________ 4．从北京机场起飞在伦敦降落。 ________ ________ from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London . 5．他的父母亲生病了，他不得不照顾他们。 His parents have been ill and he has to _______ _______them.. 6．大多数的中国人都听说过希望工程并且都捐资。 Most people in China have ________ ________ project hope and have given money. 7．那究竟是什么？ What _______ ________is that？ 8．突然，我房子中的所有灯都熄灭了。 Suddenly, all the lights in my house ________ ________. 9．美国人接触不多，但他们第一次见面时互相握手。 Americans don’t touch people a lot, but they _______ ________ with each other when they first meet. 10．让我们找出我们能做什么来保存它们。 Let’s _______ ________ what we can do to save them. 11．他们以竹子为主食并且每只熊猫每天需要吃很多。 They mainly_____ _____ bamboo, and each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day . 12．例如，熊猫主要吃竹子。 _______ _________, the panda mainly eats bamboo . 13．故事发生在老北京的一个茶馆里，并且将给我们关于王力发和他顾客的故事。 It _____ _____in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers. 14．他必须饭前洗干净手。 He must _______ _______ his hands before lunch . 15．我将整理好桌椅。 I’ll ______ ______the table and chairs. 16．你认为那种爱好占据最少的空间。 Which hobby do you think _______ _______the least space ? 17．除了往常的，例如：航海，攀岩，山地车运动等活动外，还有一个职业作家陪伴的写作讨论会。As well as the usual activities , _______ _______sailing ,climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. 18．大卫在高中写了一本关于青年生活的故事，它在2003年以书的形式出版。 In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it ______ ______ as a book in 2003 . 19．对不起，他此刻不在这儿。 Sorry，he isn’t here _______ _______. 20．事实上我正在学习汉语。 _______ _______, I’m studying Chinese. 21．你觉得怎么样？ What does it _______ _______ ? 22．那是在我初中刚刚入学的初秋，我原来的学校很远。 It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was_______ _______. 23．我很孤寂并且害怕和他人交朋友。 I was very lonely, and afraid to _______ _______ with anyone. 24．我不想让我的父母为我担心 I didn’t want my parents to _______ _______ me. 25．起初我有点孤单，但这里的人们都很友好。 I was a bit lonely ________ ________ but people here are friendly. 26．现在，我想回答你的问题，但注意红灯。 Now, I want to answer your questions，but remember to_______ _______ for the red light . 27．在WXBN的播音室导演低头看看我。 The radio studio manager at WXBN _______ _______at me. 28．在我九岁的时候，我到小的广播站申请工作。 At the age of nine, I________ _______ jobs in small radio stations . 29．如果你想打开录音机，按下蓝色按钮。 If you want to ________ ________ the recorder, press the blue button.