中考英语主谓一致练习题(精选100道)
中考英语主谓一致练习题(精选100道)
(含答案)
( ) 1. Not all the children _____ going to the park．
A．1ikes B．1ike C．doesn't like D．don't like
( ) 2. Everyone in the school _____ English well．
A．speaks B．speak C．have spoken D. speak in
( ) 3. Not only the children but also their father _____ in town．
A．is B．were C．are D．have been ( ) 4. Either he or I _____wrong．
A．am B．does C. are D．makes
( ) 5. The old _____ well _____ here very well．
A．are；looked B．is：looked after C．are；looked after D．is；looked ( ) 6. Each boy and each gir1 _____ to help．
A．asks B．ask C. is asked D．are asked
( ) 7. _____ of them _____ Young Pioneers．
A．Two-fives；is B．Two-fifths；are
C．Second-fifth；are D．Two-five；are
( ) 8. Neither Jim nor his parents _____ in America．
A．lives B．1iving C．to live D．1ive
( ) 9. _____ was beginning to laugh.
A．All class B．The whole class C．All the classes D．The all class ( ) 10. How many students _____ in your class?
A．are there B．is there C．there are D．there is
( ) 11. There _____ several fish in the basket?
A．are B．is C．has D．have
( ) 12. Whose _____ those?
A．box are B．boxes are C．box is D．boxes is
( ) 13. The windows of our classroom _____ every day．
A．is cleaned B．are cleaned C．are cleaning D．is cleaning
( ) 14. You and she _____ of the same age．
A．is B．was C．are D．were
( ) 15. The news he told you _____ very wonderful．
A．is B．sound C．are D．am ( ) 16. An old man with his two children _____ down the road now．
A．comes B．is coming C．are coming D．was coming ( ) 17. The rest of the milk _____ hot．
A．are B．1ook 1ike C．is D．taste ( ) 18. The Browns _____ getting ready for the picnic．
A．are B．is C．can be D．has been ( ) 19. The Chinese people _____ a great and working people
A．will be B．is C．are D．may be ( ) 20. Where _____ my glasses? I can't find them．
A．is B．are C．was D．were ( ) 2l. Class Two _____ all out when the door opened．
A．are B．is C．were D．was ( ) 22. The teacher and writer _____ to visit our schoo1.
A．is coming B．are coming C．have come D．was coming ( ) 23. Playing basketball and watching TV _____ both interesting．
A．are B．is C．were D．was ( ) 24. A man with a baby _____ to the market．
A．are coming B．is coming C．were coming D．is to come ( ) 25. One or two words _____ wrong in that sentences．
A．is B．are C．do D．does ( ) 26. None of the money _____ mine．
A．are B．is C．have D．has ( ) 27. Five buses ______ enough for all of us．
A．are B．is C．will D．are looking ( ) 28. Half of the apples _____．
A．1ook B．1ooks C. looked D．are looking ( ) 29. _____ there anybody in the classroom?
A．Are B．Is C．Has D．Have ( ) 30. Each of the books _____ a red cover．
A．have B．has C．is D．are ( ) 31. These books each _____ too much．
A．costs B．cost C．is cost D．has cost
( ) 32. Ten thousand dollars _____ a 1ot of money．
A．is B．are C．mean D．are thought ( ) 33. A number of students _____ from the USA．
A．is B．are C．comes D．was ( ) 34. The socks _____ mine．
A．are B．is C．am D．were ( ) 35. When each person _____，they must take off their coats．
A．comes in B．come in C．are coming in D．came
( ) 36. Everyone in the class ______ very happy．
A．is B．are C．am D．were ( ) 37. Few ______ near here．
A．1ives B．1ive C．is living D．was living ( ) 38. This kind of apple _____ good．
A．taste B．tastes C．will taste D．tasted
( ) 39. Some new types of bus _____ on show．
A．is B．are C．be D．was ( ) 40. Reading aloud _____ very important in learning a foreign language．A．Are B．is C．has D．have ( ) 41. What he said _____ untrue．
A．Was B．is C．are D．were ( ) 42. Football _____ my favorite sport．
A．is B．are C．be D．were ( ) 43. The girl's teacher and friend _____ a young doctor．
A．is B are C．be D．being ( ) 44. Everything around us ______ OK．
A．are B．have gone C．has gone D．is gone ( ) 45. My old trousers _____ washed now．
A．are B．is C．are being D．is being ( ) 46. This pair of trousers _____ too long for me to wear．
A．are B．is C．has D．have ( ) 47. Thirty kilos _____ too heavy for me．
A．is B．are C．takes D．take
( ) 48. Are my books on the table? No，there _____ on the table．
A．aren't anything B．isn't anything C．aren't something D．isn't some thing ( ) 49. His family _____ going to have a long journey．
A．has B．have C．is D．are
( ) 50. His family _____ very worried about him．
A．are B．is C．has D．have
( ) 51. Not many families ______ cars．
A．has B．own C．there is D．there are
( ) 52. Here _____ some new kinds of computers．
A．is B．are C．have D．has
( ) 53. Nobody but Jane _____ the secret．
A．knows B．know C．have know D．is known ( ) 54. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth _____ sea．
A．is B．are C．were D．has been ( ) 55. All but one _____ here just now．
A．is B．was C．has been D．were
( ) 56. A fork and knife _____ on the table．
A．is B．are C．has been D．have been ( ) 57. Each boy and girl _____ a new book．
A．are given B．was given C．being given D．were given ( ) 58. The old _____taken good care of in our country．
A．is B．has C．are D．have
( ) 59. More than one person _____ made the suggestion．
A．was B．has C．were D．have
( ) 60. Half of the students _____ made the same mistake．
A．has B．have C．is D．are
( ) 61. _____good exercise．
A．Climbing hills is B．Climbing the hill is
C．The climbing hill are D．The climbing of hill are
( ) 62. The first two questions were easy，but the rest of them _____ not．
A．was B．were C．being D．to be
( ) 63. Twenty dollars _____ enough for the coat．
A．is B．are C．has D．have
( ) 64. Five minus three _____ two．
A．is B．are C．am D．were ( ) 65. My old friend and schoolmate _____ in Beijing．
A．1ive B．1iving C．are living D．1ives ( ) 66. He as well as his classmates _____ physics．
A．1ike B．1ikes C．have liked D．1iked ( ) 67. Mr．Black with his wife ______, visiting China now．
A．are B．is C．were D．was ( ) 68. Either of the answers _____ right．
A．are B．were C．is D．work ( ) 69. He is one of the best teachers who _____ at our schoo1.
A．works B．working C．is working D．work ( ) 70. There _____ always a 1ot of good news over the radio．
A．are B．is C．were D．have been ( ) 71. His _____ new books．
A is B. am C. was D. are
( ) 72. All I can say _____ that she has been always good to me．
A. is B．are C．were D．he
( ) 73. A number of students _____ come．
A．has B．have C．having D．is ( ) 74. The number of students in this class _____ forty．
A. are B．were C．is D．have been ( ) 75. None of them _____ of any use to me．
A，is B．were C．was D．being ( ) 76. The blind _____ help.
A．needing B．needs C．does need D．need
( ) 77. There _____ a dictionary and some books on the shelf．
A．is B．are C．were D．have been ( ) 78. No teachers _____ present at the meeting．
A．was B．be C．were D. is
( ) 79. Bread and butter _____ their daily food．
A．is B．are C．were D．seem to be ( ) 80. Many a student _____ great progress in study．
A．have made B．make C．has made D．are making
( ) 81. Every boy and girl _____ high spirits．
A．are ill B．were in C．1ook in D．is in
( ) 82. Mine _____ a new book．
A．were B．ale C．is D．have been ( ) 83. The doctor and the writer _____ from America．
A．is B．are C．am D．were ( ) 84. No news _____ good news．
A．are B．is C．am D．were ( ) 85. More than a month _____ since Mr．Green came here．
A．has passed B．have passed C．has past D．have past ( ) 86. Both Lucy and Lily _____ ready for the match．
A．is not B．is getting C．are getting D．am getting ( ) 87. Three hundred dollars a month _____ not enough to live on．
A．are B．is C．has D．have ( ) 88. Either Li Lei or Jim _____ going to carry water for Grandma tomorrow．A．was B．were C．is D．are ( ) 89. Every student and every teacher _____ not late for schoo1.
A．is B．be C．are D．were ( ) 90. There _____ a little sheep in the field.
A．are B．is C．have D．has ( ) 91. Ten yuan _____ not expensive．
A．is B．are C．be D．was ( ) 92. More than one student _____ gone to the USA．
A．has B．have C．is D．are ( ) 93. More students than one _____ gone to the USA．
A．has B．have C．is D．are ( ) 94. Someone _____ knocking at the door now．
A．is B．are C．was D．were ( ) 95. Many a boy and girl _____ the same mistake．
A．make B．has made C．have made D．makes ( ) 96. The police _____ looking for the lost boy．
A．is B．are C．be D．will be ( ) 97. Reading in the sun _____ bad for your eyes．
A．are B．was C．is D．are
( ) 98. To help animals _____ helping people．
A．is B．are C．was D．were
( ) 99. On the wall _____ two large pictures．
A．hangs B．hang C．hanged D．hanging
( ) 100. The shoes _____ mine，This pair of shoes _____ my brothers’.
A．are，is B．is，are C．are，are D．are，am
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Lily and I _____(be)going to see a film this evening．
2. Mr Read，with his mother, _____ (be) watching TV．
3. The doctor and writer _____(have) been here for two years．
4. There _____ (be) a bottle and three oranges on the desk．
5. My family all _____ (1ike) to have a talk．
6. He or she _____ (have) gone there．
7. The news _____ (be) very interesting．
8. The rich _____ (be) not always happy．
9. The number of the students in the school _____ (be) small．
10. Three months ______ (be) not enough for us．
11. Neither of us _____(dare) to climb the tall tree．
12. Every door and every window _____ (be) to be cleaned．
13. The Englishmen _____(1ike)to talk about weather．
14. This pair of shoes _____ (be) too old．
15. The whole class ______ (be) 1istening to me carefully．
16. There _____ (be) plenty of rain in our country．
17. The teacher said that neither you nor he _____ (be) right．
18. Tom's new trousers _____(be) blue．
19. Five hundred miles _____ (be)a long way．
参考答案：
一、 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．A
11．B 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．B 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．A 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．B
中考英语主谓一致试题和答案
外研版英语中考英语主谓一致试题和答案 一、主谓一致 1．Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving. A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride 【答案】C 【解析】 考查点：一般现在时的用法。解题思路：every day意为“每天”，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，故该句子要使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故答案选C；选项B、D时态错误； 2．Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are 【答案】B 【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。have动词，有；has动词三单，有。is 是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。第二个空为be动词，其主语为the number（单数含义），所以be动词使用is。故选：B。 点睛：the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 3．—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected （当选） as president of the students’ union. —Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard! A．were B．was C．are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-嗨，妈妈，振奋人心的消息，我是学生中唯一被选为学生会主席的人。-哦，得到这个荣誉你很幸运，然后努力工作吧”。根据句意可知，表示过去被选为学生会主席，用一般过去时，排除C；且当先行词被the only one of the修饰时，从句的谓语用单数，故选B。 4．The boys ____________ from America like China A．who is B．are C．which is D．who are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。考查定语从句。本句是主谓宾结构，可排除B项。
英语语法主谓一致
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中考英语主谓一致专题练习(含答案)
中考英语主谓一致专题练习(含答案) 一、单选题 1、A set of keys _____on the desk、 My pen and my pencil_____ in my pencil box、 A、is; is B、is; am C、is; are 2、She and I ______ in Grade Seven、 A、am B、are C、is D、be 3、 No, she _______、 A、Do; dont B、Does; doesnt C、Do; do D、Does; does 4、They ____do well in the exam、 A、can be able to B、be able to C、am able to
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人教版中考英语复习专题 主谓一致基础测试题含答案解析
人教版中考英语复习专题主谓一致基础测试题含答案解析 一、主谓一致 1．Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing. A．have been B．have gone C．has been 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京。考查现在完成时。由句意可知句子时态为现在完成时，构成为：have /has+动词过去分词；have been to表示去过某地，已经回来；have gone to表示去了某地，可能在路上，也可能已经到达；根据Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.可知，这里表示除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京，说明去过北京都已经回来了，所以用have been to。本句的主语是everyone，所以助动词用has，故答案选C。 2．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8. A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：请安静，在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。 考点：考查there be句型。 3．Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star. A．are B．be C．is D．am 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意:不仅我的朋友们而且我都对足球感兴趣，Messi是我们最喜爱的球星。not only...but also...，不仅……而且……，连接两个并列的结构，在句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式根据就近原则。所以这里的be动词应该跟I一致，故选D。 考点：考查主谓一致。 4．—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year. —Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city. A．are; have come B．is; has come C．are; has come D．is; have come 【答案】D 【解析】
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【英语】中考英语主谓一致试题经典及解析
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英语语法主谓一致
英语语法主谓一致 指的是谓语动词在人称和数上必须与主语保持一致。处理主谓一致问题，可依据三项原则：语法上一致、意义上一致和就近一致。根据这些原则，总结如下： 一.谓语动词用单数 (1)以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时，谓语动词一般要用单数动词。 例如：To work hard is necessary.努力工作是必要的。 Reading without comprehension is no good.只读不理解是不好的。 It pays to work hard. 天道酬勤。 (2)事件、国家、机构名称、书刊及其他作品的名称(专有名词)用作主语时，谓语动词用单数。例如：The United States was formed in 1776.美国于1776年成立。 The New York Times still has a wide circulation.纽约时报发行量仍然很大。 Roots is a novel about a black family.《根》是一部关于(美国)黑人家庭的小说。 (3)表示时间、距离、金额、重量、面积、体积、容积等度量的名词短语做主语时，谓语用单数。 例如：Two weeks was too long.两周太长了。 Ten dollars is a small sum.十美元是个小数目。 Five times five makes twenty five.五乘以五是二十五。 One and a half bananas is left on the table.一只半香蕉留在桌子上。 4)表示学科和某些疾病名称的名词是复数形式，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 例如：Linguistics is a branch of study on human language.语言学是人类语言中的一个分枝。(5)有些名词形式是复数，意义为单数，作主语时，要求单数动词。 例如：The chaos was stopped by the police.混乱被警察阻止了。 The news is a great encouragement to us.这新闻对我们来说是一个很大的鼓舞。 Her present whereabouts is still unknown.她目前的行踪仍然不明。 (6)主语是单数时，尽管后面跟as well as (以及)，no less than (不少于……，多达)，rather than(而不是)，more than(不止是，超过)，but(除了)，except(除……外)，besides( 加之，还有)，with(和……一起，和……一块儿)，along with(跟……一起)，accompanied by ( 由……陪同)，combined with(加上)，in addition to(除……以外)，including(包括)，together with(与……一起)等，谓语动词仍用单数形式。 (7)某些不定代词，如：either,neither,each,one,other,another,anybody,anyone, anything,somebody,someone,something,everybody,everyone,everything,nobody,no one,nothing 等，当他们作主语时，其谓语动词通常用单数形式。 例如：Each of the boys has an apple.每个孩子都有苹果。 Somebody is using the phone.有人正在用电话。 Everything around us is matter.我们周围一切都是物质。 但是口语中当either或neither后+of+复数名词(或代词)作定语时，其谓语动词也可用复数。例如：Is (Are)either of the boys ready?两个男孩都准备好了吗? Neither of the novels is (are)interesting.哪一本小说都没意思。 (8)集合名词作主语表示整体概念时，动词用单数谓语形式。 例如：The government is made up of senior members of the four main right wing parties. 这届政府由四个主要右翼党的高级官员组成。 His family is not very large.他的家庭并不太大。 The staff of our school is opposed to the drastic changes in the system of education.
中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析
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【英语】中考英语主谓一致100及答案经典
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中考英语主谓一致练习题
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20XX中考英语真题主谓一致汇编含答案解析
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(完整版)中考英语主谓一致专题练习(含答案)
学习必备欢迎下载 中考英语-主谓一致专题练习（含答案） 、单选题 1.A set of keys ____ on the desk. My pen and my pencil ____ in my pencil box. A. is; is B. is; am C. is; are 2.She and I _____ in Grade Seven. A. am B. are C. is D. be 3. — ______ your sister know Tom?—No, she ______ . A.Do; don't B. Does doesn't C.Do; do D. Does; does 4.They ___ do well in the exam. A.can be able to B. be able to C. am able to D. are able to 5.“Do ______ have a soccer ball? ”“ Yes, they have two. A.your friend B. your friends C. you friend D. you friends 6.As time goes by, the number of foreign students in our school____ growing fast. A small number of the exchange students ___ from Korea. A.is, comes B.are, come C.are, comes D.is, come 7.______ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time. A. Bill as well as Dick and
英语语法主谓一致练习题
Exercise for subject-verb concord choice: manager or his assistant __ going to attend the meeting. A. were B. are C. is D. has 2. Two weeks __ enough for us to finish the task. B. are 3. Her politics __ neither conservative nor liberal. B. has been C. was D. is round and a square table __ in the shop window. A. was exhibiting B. was exhibited C. were exhibiting exhibited he got to the fair, what were left behind __ ten empty bottles. A. was B. were is always a possibility that the infection will return, but so far there __ been no signs of trouble. A. has D. had 7. George is the only one of the brightest students who __ from New York University. graduated graduated graduated D. are graduated 8. Hard work and plain living _ characteristics of the working class. A. were B. is C. has been the first part of the book is easy, the rest __ . A. are difficult B. has proved difficult C. is supposed difficult D. have been found difficult 10. Every policeman and fireman __ on the alert. A. was B. were C. have been D. are 11. Since the Chernobyl nuclear explosion，The public__ great concern over the safety of nuclear power plants. A. has shown B. showed C. shows D. is shown 12. Ten percent of the workers in this city __ now on strike. A. is B. are C. is to be D. are to be 13. Several of the cups in the set __ in delivery. A. were smashed B. was smashing C. was smashed D. were smashing 14. Bacon and scrambled eggs __ the standard American breakfast. A. is B. are C. is to be D. are to be 15. In cold climates, the wood-frame dwelling, properly built and insulated, _ warmest type of home. A. and the B. the C. is the D. where it is growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes __ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities. A. allow C. allowing D. have allowed 17. Television is one of the great advances in methods of communication that _ made in the 19th century. A. was B. were C. are D. has been 18. The office staff __ gathered to hear the president speak. A. will B. are D. has been 19. The auxiliary police __ to report for duty at the headquarters immediately.
(英语)中考英语主谓一致试题经典及解析
（英语）中考英语主谓一致试题经典及解析 一、主谓一致 1．The number of teachers in our school ____ less than 300. A．are B．is C．am D．were 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我们学校的教师数量不到300。The number of……的数量，作句子主语时谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，所以选B。 考点：考查主谓一致。 2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily. A．are used B．use C．used D．is used 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。 3．There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon. A．is B．has C．will be D．will have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。A. is是，单数；B. has有，第三人称单数；C. will be将是；D. will have将有。这里是there be句型，不能出现have/has，排除BD；根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时，其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。根据题意，故选C。 4．（用在否定句中）也,而且;根本 If you don't go, I won't either. 你如不去,我也不去。 It won't do them any good, but it won't do them any harm either. 这对他们没有好处,但也没有坏处。 5．（两者之中）每一方的;每一的 She studied history and philosophy, but she had little interest in either subject. 她学过历史和哲学,但对这两门课都没有多少兴趣。
英语语法主谓一致
主谓一致 1.主谓一致是指英语中谓语在人称、数及意义方面要与作主语的名词或代词一致。 2.主谓一致分为语法一致、意义一致、就近一致。 （1）语法一致原则：主语和谓语在语法形式上保持一致。主语为单数，谓语用单数；主语为复数，谓语用复数。 I often help him and he often helps me. （2）意义一致原则：主语和谓语在意义上单复数一致。主语为单数，谓语用单数；主语为复数，谓语用复数。 The police are searching the woods for the murderer. （3）就近一直原则：当主语有两个或两个以上时，谓语动词由靠近它的主语确定。 并列主语的谓语一致 1.And （1）两个单数名词用and连接，表示不同概念时，谓语用发复数。 Tom and Jack are close friends. （2）两个单数名词用and连接，表示同一歌人、同一个物，同一个概念，或表示不可分割的整体时，谓语用单数。 The singer and dancer is to attend our evening party. （3）被every，each，many a，no等限定的单数名词由and连接时，谓语仍用单数，其中，后一个限定词可以省略。 every ……and ……every，each……and……each，no……and……no, many a……and……many a。 Each boy and (each) girl has an apple. （4）一个单数名词被几个用and连接的并列形容词修饰时，可以指一件事或几件事，这种名词作主语，要根据意义一致的原则决定单复数。 Simple and plain living is a fine quality.生活简朴一种优良品质。 Ancient and modern history are the subjects we are studying. （5）由and连接的两个what的从句作主语时，要根据意义一致的原则决定单复数 What he says and does do not agree.（言行不一致） What he says and does does not concern me. 2.由either or, neither nor, not but, not only but also,or, nor连接的并列主语，谓语动词常和邻近的主语一致。 Either Tom or I is going there. 3、“with/along with/together with/as well as/as much as/expect/besides/including/rather than/but/等+名词”结构时，谓语单复数不受这些词影响。 You father as well as you is very kind to me, 某些名词作主语时的主谓一致 1.集合名词 （1）表示整体概念，强调一致性，谓语动词用单数形式；强调每一个成员，谓语动词用复数。 如：family，company, committee, government, nation,
中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)
中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案) 一、主谓一致 1．Either the students or the teacher him very well. A．knows B．to know C．know D．knew 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：要么那些学生要么那位老师很了解他。 A. knows动词三单式； B. to know动词不定式； C. know动词原形； D. knew动词过去式。either…or…连接两个并列主语时，遵循就近原则。此句中的谓语动词要与the teacher保持一致，故答案为A。 2．There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager. A．both; and B．neither; nor C．either; or D．not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：只有一个位置，老板必须选择或者杰克或者汤姆作为经理。根据句意因为只有一个位置，结合选项，推测意思是老板不得不选择杰克或汤姆当经理，即固定短语 eit her…or…，或者…或者，故答案选C。 点睛：A. both; and两者都…，连接两个不同的词语作主语时，谓语动词用复数；B. neither; nor既不…也不…；C. either; or或者…或者…；D. not only; but also不仅…而且…；B、C、D三个选项在连接两个不同的词语作主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，就是我们所说的“就近原则”。本题根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。 3．—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China? —I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．only; except D．not only; but also 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意为：---外宾在中国与中国人交谈会有困难吗？---我认为没有。现在不但年轻人而且老人都在学习英语。neither; nor：既不……也不……，either; or：或者……或者……，only; except：除了……之外，只有……，not only; but also：不但……而且……。根据语境可知应选D。 考点：考查连词用法辨析。 4．Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen. A．is B．are C．am D．be