中考英语阅读理解专题 (教师版)

阅读理解-走进别人的世界学习目标掌握三种类型的阅读题型技巧和步骤：回答问题型，判断正误型和选择型。

入门测阅读理解练习1."Tiny Times 4" is being made again after Taiwan-born actor Ko Chen-tung, also known as Kai Ko, were not allowed to act in the film because his taking drug.Guo Jingming, the director of the successful "Tiny Times", said that he may have to cut Kai Ko out of the next film after the drug charge came to light.Ko was arrested(逮捕) along with fellow famous actor Jaycee Chan, son of Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan. The two were detained(被拘留) in Beijing after they were found taking drug at a foot massage parlor(沐足会客室).Administration of Radio, Film and Television has banned mainland TV and production companies from working with those famous people having criminal(犯罪) records.Except the next "Tiny Times," Ko will also reportedly be removed from "Monster Hunt," the live-action opening of Chinese director Raman Hui, who co-helmed "Shrek the Third." The director has changed the main actor Ko with Jing Boran. Ko has already lost deals with Canon, KFC and Quaker Oats, among others.1.'Ko Chen-tung acted in the film Tiny Times 4.'【答案】错误【解析】题干解析:2.'Ko Chen-tung and Jaycee Chan were kept in Beijing because of taking drug.'【答案】正确【解析】题干解析:3.'The famous people with criminal records are banned from work with the mainland TV.'【答案】正确【解析】题干解析:4.'The first main actor of “Monster Hunt” was Ko Chen-tung'【答案】错误【解析】题干解析:5.'From the passage, we know that Ko Chen-tung was very popular before he was arrested.' 【答案】正确【解析】题干解析:【解析】题干解析:情景导入怎么才能有效地阅读呢？知识集结知识精讲判断正误型阅读理解知识讲解判断正误型阅读理解一、定义1. 判断正误题主要考查我们对文章的具体事实、信息的理解能力。

2. 一般是根据文章的事实或细节，给出一个句子，判断其正误。

3. 这类文章比较直接，难度相对较小。

二、解题技巧1. 快速浏览全文，了解文章大概。

浏览时要注意以下句子：每段的开头和结尾，重要的情节句子，如果遇到未学或不认识的单词或不理解的句子，可以根据上下文猜测，切不可停留而放慢速度。

2.浏览问题，明确要求。

把文章后每个题目内容看明白，这样又能辅助进一步理解文章的主要内容，具体做题时就能对号入座，找到文章中确切表达所要回答问题的关键句子。

3. 通篇寻读，确定段落。

也就是带着问题去读，找到要回答问题的关键词、句或意群，以及任何有关答题的信息，用铅笔画下来，以便为下一步答题做好充分准备。

4. 逐条分析，判断正误。

把需要回答的问题和寻读中找到的信息逐条分析，对号入座。

一般来说，出题者问题设计都是按照文章内容自上到下顺序设计的，根据难度先解决容易的，最后解决深层次的理解题。

5. 复读全文，验证答案。

全部题目做完后，必须再仔细阅读一遍全文，进一步加深对文章理解，核实答案是否正确。

例题精讲判断正误型阅读理解例1.Mike is an American boy. He is a student in No.48 Middle School in Nanjing. There are fifty-two students in his class—26 boys and 26 girls. His school is a good school in Nanjing. He is in Class2, Grade1. His English teacher is Miss Zhao. She is nice to the students. Mike likes China, and he likes Chinese, too. His classmates all like him.1.'Mike is now in Nanjing.'【答案】正确【解析】题干解析:2.'Mike is in Class1, Grade2.'【答案】错误【解析】题干解析:3.'Miss Zhao isn’t Mike’s teacher.'【答案】错误【解析】题干解析:4.'Mike likes Chinese very much.'【答案】正确【解析】题干解析:5.'Mike and his classmates are good friends.'【答案】正确【解析】题干解析:【解析】题干解析:例2. Where is my pen?Tommy is in the classroom, and cannot find his pen—he needs to write down his homework! The teacher helps him to look for(寻找) it.“What’s the matter, Tommy?” says the teacher.“I can’t find my pen,” says Tommy.It is Tommy’s favourite pen. But it is not in Tommy’s bag. Tommy looks in the computer room, but the pen is not there. He goes to the library. He can look if it is open, but it is closed!Tommy’s teacher asks if it is in the dining hall, but Tommy doesn’t write in the dining hall. He doesn’t write in the gym, either. He goes to the science lab, but it is closed too.“Is it in the classroom?” says Tommy’s teacher.“No, it’s not there…” says Tommy.“What’s that on your desk?” says his teacher.“It’s my pen!” says Tommy.1.'Tommy does not look for his pen in the classroom.'【答案】错误【解析】题干解析:2.'Tommy writes in the gym.'【答案】错误【解析】题干解析:3.'Tommy uses his pen to write.'【答案】正确【解析】题干解析:4.'Tommy uses his pen at his desk. '【答案】正确【解析】题干解析:【解析】题干解析:例3.John is a Canadian. He lives in a tall building in the city of Toronto (多伦多).There are eighteen floors in the building, and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He uses a lift to go up and down.John works very hard. He goes to work early. Every day he gets out of the lift. Then he walks to a bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from his home.He usually catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes by train. John works in a factory about ten kilometers from his home. He starts working at 8:30, and finishes at 4:45. He gets back home at a quarter past five. He gets into the lift, and he goes up to the twelfth floor. Then he gets out of the lift and climbs up to the fifteenth floor on foot.1.'John is in Canada.'【答案】正确【解析】题干解析:2.'He lives on the eighteenth floor.'【答案】错误【解析】题干解析:3.'A station is behind the bus stop.'【答案】正确【解析】题干解析:4.'John usually goes to work by bus.'【答案】正确【解析】题干解析:5.'He works for seven hours a day.'【答案】错误【解析】题干解析:【解析】题干解析:例4.Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study. He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn’t late for school. He studies hard. He can read English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his。