福建省泉州第一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第一卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman think makes people happy ?A. MoneyB. SuccessC. Love2. What do we know about the woman?A. Her mother is tall.B. Her brother is younger than her .C .Her father has blond hair.3. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A car advertisement.B. A car crash. C A funny guy.4. When is Tyrone’s birthday party?A On the 13thB .On the 16th. C. On the 19th.5. What will the speakers do after watching a movie?A. Have dinner.B. Type the reports.C. Help Tony with his work.第二段（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒种的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Which city do the speakers stay in now?A. Vancouver.B. Seattle. C San Francisco.7. What does Mike do?A. A student.B. A travel agent.C. A teacher.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where does the woman want to spend the vacation?A. At home.B. On the beach.C. On an island.9. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Boss and clerk.C. Husband and wife.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How did the woman feel at first when making cakes?A. Worried.B. Glad.C. Tired.11. What happened to the cakes?A. They were burnt.B. They were eaten by someone.C. They were dropped on the ground.12. How did the woman solve the problem?A. She made cakes again.B. She asked her sister for help.C. She bought some cakes in a store.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where will the woman go next week?A. To Australia.B. To the United States.C. To the Great Britain.14. What does the woman like most about her job?A. Experiencing the big news event.B. Meeting different people.C. Travelling around the world.15. How did the woman get to know her boyfriend?A. She ran into him in Hong Kong.B. Her sister introduced him to her.C. They met when studying in the same university.16. What will the woman do when she wants to relax?A. Cook for herself.B. Go fishing.C. Go for a sail.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How did Katrina have an accident?A. Her car was hit by a drunk driver.B. She sped through a light.C. She drank a lot and hit a car.18. Why does Katrina have to stay in the hospital for a few days?A. She was seriously hurt.B. She was asked to do so.C. She needs an operation.19. What will Katrina receive in the hospital?A. A cake.B.A card.C. Flowers.20. What is the probable relationship between the speaker and Katrina?A. Doctor and patient.B. Policeman and driver.C. Workmates.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节。
满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—May I go now？—_______ you've finished your work，you may go.A . After B. Although C. As soon as D. Now that22.With the rising price，I have to _______ quite a lot of things ---clothes，recordsand so on.A. cut inB. cut down C .cut off D. cut up23. His tired face suggested that he _________ really tired after the long walk, and Isuggested that he ______ a good rest.A. be ; had B was ; haveC should be; should haveD was ; had24.The printer is of good quality. If it ______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. should B would C could D might25. The chair is _________ .Please take it away.A. in some waysB. in this wayC. in the wayD. on the way26. _ __ __, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A. However the story is amusingB. No matter amusing the story isC. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing27. If John Lennon and Paul McCartney _______ , the pop music of today ________ very different.A didn’t meet ; would beB hadn’t met; would beC didn’t meet ; would have beenD hadn’t met ; would have been28. The woman talking on TV show now is known ___ a famous singer___ the public.A. for; as B to ; for C for ; to D as ;to29. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _______ saved for other purpose.A. areB. is C were D was30. — Sorry, I have to _____ now. It’s time for class.— I’ll call back laterA hang upB give upC hold upD take up31. ____________, the new machine is now in large production.A With the solved problemB With the problem solvedC With the problem solvingD With the problem to solve32. I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I _____ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t eat B mustn’t eatC. shouldn’t have eaten D mustn’t have eaten33. —If he ______, he _____ that food.— Luckily, he was sent to the hospital immediately.A was warned; would not takeB had been warned; would not have takenC would be warned; had not takenD would have been warned; had not taken34. —Ann is in hospital.— Really? I _____ know. I ______ go and visit her.A. didn’t ; am going to B don’t ; would C. don’t ; will D didn’t; will35. —What do you want to do next？We have half an hour until the basketball game。
福建省泉州市2014届普通中学高中毕业班质量检测英语【高清扫描版】
泉州市2014届普通高中毕业班质量检测英语评分标准听力部分1—5 BCBCA 6—10 CACBA 11—15 ABBAC 16—20 BACAB单项选择21—25 ACBDB 26—30 C D ACB 31—35 ACBAD完形填空36—40CADBA 41—45BCADC 46—50BDDBD 51—55DCACA阅读理解56—60CDADB 61—65BADCA 66—70BCDAC 71—75BBDCA短文填词76. passing 77. chance 78. moments 79. for 80. hardest/toughest 81. so 82. bring 83. However 84. cost 85. it/it’s短文填词评分原则按标准答案给分，每小题的横线上只能填写一个词，超出一个的不给分。
如果出现与标准答案不同,但符合题目要求的答案也可以接受，具体由阅卷点裁定。
书面表达：一、评分原则1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于100和多于150的，从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。
评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点1. 久坐引起健康问题；2. 久坐的原因：电脑、电视、学习或工作的压力等；3. 久坐导致的后果；4. 有针对性的建议。
One possible versionNowadays we can find more and more people sitting for too long, which has many side effects on health. According to health experts, too much screen time has kept many people sitting for long. Besides, heavy work or study stress can also contribute to the present situation.There is no doubt that it has led to serious health problems, such as neck ache, backache, overweight, heart disease and even death. Well goes the saying, “Prevention is b etter than cure.”Do remember to try our best to build up our leg power to cut the diseases of potential risk. Firstly, walking or cycling to school or work will be a good choice. Secondly, please take stairs instead of elevators. Thirdly, it is recommended that we walk around for a while during the breaks. Last but not the least, why not take regular exercise and have fun every day?Come on and take action now!附：听力稿Text 1M: Does this umbrella belong to you?W: Oh, thanks, I’ve just l eft it under the table.M: I’m glad that I’ve found the owner; otherwise I would have to go to the Lost and Found.Text 2M: I am planning to spend my summer vacation. I either want to go biking in England or go diving in Mexico.W: Well, we’re offering a two-week trip to Mexico for only 300 dollars covering all expenses.Text 3W: What time does the match start?M: At 8 o’clock. We are leaving at seven o’clock, and we should be able to get to the stadium half an hour before the match.Text 4M: I coughed a lot last night.W: You really ought to quit smoking. It’s so bad for your health.M: I should have quit it but I lack a strong will.Text 5W: What a wonderful performance! Your rock band has never sounded better.M: Many thanks. I guess all those months of practice has finally paid off.Text 6W: I’d like to reserve two tickets for Saturday, the 10th.M: For which movie, Madam?W: Um…for Dark and Stormy Night, please.M: I’m sorry, that show is sold out.W: Well, how about the 11th?M: Yes, Madam, we do have tickets for that show.W: Are there any seats left in the middle?M: Yes, but they’re not next to each other. If you want them together, we still have seats in the front and at the back.W: The back rows are too far. Um… I like to sit in the front. How much are the tickets?M: $13 in total.W: Okay.Text 7W: Today I would like to find out what people are doing to keep healthy. Excuse me, you look so good. What do you do to keep in shape?M: Nothing special. I usually ride my bike to work. But when it rains, I take a bus to work. I love to eat out, so I eat whatever I want. I just try not to eat after nine at night.W: Really? How long does it take you to go to work by bike?M: About 45 minutes.W: Do you do any other sports after work?M: No. I usually sleep half an hour after dinner.W: I see. Thank you. Let’s ask somebody else. Excuse me...Text 8W: We will have a party tonight.M: Yes. But be sure to take more money in case.W: It won’t cost me much. You see, we will take AB treat.M: AB treat? You mistook AA treat for AB treat, I think.W: Not really. You know the meaning of AA treat?M: Sure, it means dividing the bill equally among all the dinners.W: Now AB treat has become a fashion among the young.M: Wow, a new fashion! Then what’s the difference?W: You know men often drink more wine.M: I see.W: You guessed it?M: Sure. How much should a man pay?W: Males now choose to pay a bigger part of the bill, say 70 percent.M: While female friends dining with them pay the rest? Sounds reasonable!Text 9M: Well, let’s decide what we’ll see today.W: Well, according to this guidebook, the Cathedral is only open from nine-thirty in the morning until midday. No, hang on. That’s the Cathedral Museum. The Cathedral itself is open morning and afternoon. The Castle is just open from one to five, so we can’t go there until after lunch. I really want to spend some time in the Gallery, because they’ve got this wonderful painting by Rembrandt.M: What else should we see?W: Well, the Botanical Gardens are worth spending some time in, and they’re open all day, from eight to six.M: Maybe we should go to the Cathedral because it’s Sunday tomorrow because of the church service.W: That’s true, but the Art Gallery isn’t open on Sundays at all, so we’ll have to go there today.The Castle’s open every day except Mondays, and the Gardens of course only close at night. M: Are all these places free or do we have to pay to go in?W: I think there’s a charge for all of them except the Botanical Garden.M: OK, well, it looks like our plan is this: we’ll go to see the painting you like first, then have lunch and go on to the Castle after that, and then the Cathedral.W: OK.Text 10M: Thank you for spending some time with us. There is world news at the beginning of the hour.I’m Jim Tedder in Washington. Now le t’s have a break and Lucy Smith have something special to share with you!W: Now, listen carefully! I want to tell you about a new TV quiz show for teenagers. It’s called Answer That, and it will be on channel five at four o’clock every Thursday. It will be just like the popular adult quiz show on the same channel on Monday afternoons.I’m sure you’ve all seen that! Every week there will be forty-eight teenagers on the programme. They will be divided in different teams, and each team will have six people. The questions will be easy at the beginning of the quiz and then they will get more difficult. They will all be about films, music and TV. At the end there will be only one team left- the winners.There will be some great prizes. This week the winners will all get a new camera. Everyone loves taking photos. Next week the first prize is a laptop. If you would like to be on Answer That, then call 0573-5789. Just give your name, age and school address, and maybe you will be on TV soon!。
泉州第一中学2013-2014学年第二学期期末考试-泉州一中
泉州第一中学2013-2014学年第二学期高一年期末考试语文试题命题人：江桢桦审题人：李陇耕注意事项：1.考试时间150分钟，满分150分。
2.试卷两张，共八页，五大题；答题卷一张。
3.请用黑色的钢笔或签字笔将答案工整地誊写到答题卷上。
4.请不要使用涂改液等修改工具。
祝同学们考试顺利！一、古代诗文阅读（50分）（一）默写名篇名句（10分）1.补写出下列句子的空缺部分。
（每句1分，共10分）（1）云树绕堤沙，怒涛卷霜雪，。
（柳永《望海潮》）（2），更那堪，冷落清秋节！（柳永《雨霖铃》）（3）人生如梦，。
（苏轼《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》）（4），归去，也无风雨也无晴。
（苏轼《定风波》）（5）倩何人唤取，，揾英雄泪？（辛弃疾《水龙吟·登建康赏心亭》）（6）四十三年，望中犹记，。
（辛弃疾《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》）（7），帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦。
（李清照《醉花阴》）（8）满地黄花堆积，，如今有谁堪摘？（李清照《声声慢》）（9）我为赵将，有攻城野战之大功，，而位居我上。
（司马迁《廉颇蔺相如列传》）（10）今两虎共斗，其势不俱生。
吾所以为此者，。
（司马迁《廉颇蔺相如列传》）（二）文言文阅读（32分）2.下列四组中，加点字的注音全都正确的一组是（2分）A埋．（mái）怨卷帙．（zhì）卓．（zhuó）越哽咽．（yè）B参差．（cī）淆．（yáo）乱纶．（ɡuān）巾遥岑．（cén）C堪脍．（kuài）薄．（bó）雾熨．（yù）贴挟．（xié）制D厩．（jiù）监啮．（niè）雪逾．（yù）侈契．（qì）合3.对下列加点词的解释，正确的一项是（2分）A拜．（授予官职）为上卿若．（如果）知我不降明精思傅会，十年乃．（才）成B相如因持璧却．（退）立空自苦亡．（死）人之地中有都．（粗大）柱C乃辞谢，固．（坚决）请扶辇下除．（台阶）京师学者咸．（都）怪其无征D独．（唯独）畏廉将军哉如惠语以让．（责备）单于一时收禽．（擒拿）4.下列各项中，加点词的意义和用法相同的一项是（2分）A拜为上卿，以．勇气闻于诸侯张胜许之，以．货物与常B今君乃．亡赵走燕寻其方面，乃．知震之所在C秦王与群臣相视而．嘻尝一龙机发而．地不觉动D因．宾客至蔺相如门谢罪君因．我降，与君为兄弟5.加点词的活用现象与例句相同的一项是（2分）例句：舍．相如广成传舍A毕礼而归．之B单于壮．其节C孺卿从祠．河东后土D时．天下承平日久6.句式与例句相同的一项是（2分）例句：乃遣武以中郎将使持节送匈奴使留在汉者A秦城恐不可得，徒见欺B求人可使报秦者C汉天子我丈人行也D自书典所记，未之有也7.下列各项中，句子翻译正确的一项是（2分）A均之二策，宁许以负秦曲。
福建省泉州一中高三上学期期末考试(英语).doc
福建省泉州一中高三上学期期末考试英语试卷（.02.02）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至6页，第II卷第7页。
试卷满分150分，考试时间1。
第I卷（共115分）第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1. What does the man mean?A. His brother is coming to celebrate his birthday.B. His brother will give him a birthday present.C. His brother never forgets his own birthday.2. What are the speaders probably talking about?A. A telephone.B. A refrigerator.C. An elevator.3. Where will the woman go first after work?A. To the cinema.B. To the market.C. To the restaurant.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbours.B. Boss and employee.C. Doctor and patient.5. What time is the woman leaving?A. At 3:30B. At 4:00C. At 4:30第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
福建省泉州市高一英语上学期期末考试试题-人教版高一全册英语试题
福建省泉州市2016-2017学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题考试时间120分钟，总分为150分第一局部听力〔共两节，总分为30分〕第一节(共 5 小题；每一小题 1 .5分，总分为 7.5 分)1. What will the woman do?A. Make a cake.B. Buy a birthday cake.C. Buy a card2. What does the woman need to do?A. Give a speech.B. Make arrangements for the man.C. Drive the man to the meeting.3. What is the man going to do?A. Have a swimming class.B. Go shopping.C. Go to work.4. What are the speakers talking about？A. How to raise pigeons.B. A hobby.C. An old man.5. How long will the woman have to wait?A. About an hour.B. About two hours.C. About three hours. 第二节(共 15 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，总分为 22.5 分)听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Where will the man go?A. To China.B. To Canada.C. To America.7. Who might be able to help the man get a passport?A. His school.B. His parents.C. The woman.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What will be painted black and white?A. The roof.B. The floors.C. The walls.9. What does the woman want to do with her kitchen?A. She wants to change the cupboards.B. She wants to put in a new lamp.C. She wants to buy a new refrigerator.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
福建泉州第一中学高一上期末英语试卷
2020-2021学年福建泉州第一中学高一上期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—May I go now？—_______ you've finished your work，you may go.A．After B．AlthoughC．As soon as D．Now that2．With the rising price，I have to _______ quite a lot of things ---clothes，records and so on. A．cut in B．cut downC．cut off D．cut up3．His tired face suggested that he ________ really tired after the long walk, and I suggested that he ______ a good rest.A．be ; had B．was ; haveC．should be; should have D．was ; had4．The printer is of good quality. If it ______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A．should B．would C．could D．might5．The chair is _________ .Please take it away.A．in some ways B．in this wayC．in the way D．on the way6． _ __ __, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. A． However the story is amusingB． No matter amusing the story isC． However amusing the story isD． No matter how the story is amusing7．If John Lennon and Paul McCartney _______ , the pop music of today ________ very different.A．didn’t meet ; would beB．hadn’t met; would beC．didn’t meet ; would have beenD．hadn’t met ; would have been8．The woman talking on TV show now is known ___ a famous singer___ the public. A．for; as B．to ; forC．for ; to D．as ;to9．The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _______ saved for other purpose.A．are B．is C．were D．was 10．—Sorry, I have to ____ now. It’s time for class.—I’ll call back laterA．hang up B．give upC．hold up D．take up11．____________, the new machine is now in large production.A．With the solved problemB．With the problem solvedC．With the problem solvingD．With the problem to solve12．I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I _____ so much fried chicken just now. A．shouldn’t eat B．mustn’t eatC．shouldn’t have eaten D．mustn’t have eaten13．—If he , he that food.—Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A．was warned, would not take B．had been ,warned, would not have taken C．would be warned, had not taken D．would have been warned, had not taken 14．—Ann is in hospital.— Really? I _____ know. I ______ go and visit her.A．didn’t ; am going to B. don’t ; wouldC．don’t ; will D. didn’t; will15．—What do you want to do next？We have half an hour until the basketball game。
福建省泉州一中高一上学期期末考试英语试题
泉州一中命题组考试时间：1月28日注意：答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、座位号，姓名写在答案卷和答题卡上。
答题卡的考试类型涂“A”; 科目代码涂“外语”，答题卡准考证号00104+班级+座位号，班级和座位号都是两位数，如，1班1号可写成001040101，10班10号可写成001041010;请准确填涂准考证号。
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷将正确的选项填涂在答题卡的相应位置上，第Ⅱ卷直接做在答卷上。
第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题相应的位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1. What is the man doing now?A. Fixing his car.B. Working to make money.C. Planning to get a mechanic(机修工).2. Who is the man?A. An artist.B. A carpenter (木工).C. A house painter.3. Where most probably are the speakers?A. On a train.B. In a car.C. On a plane.4. What does the woman mean?A. She lost her notes.B. The notes are not hers.C. Someone has borrowed her notes.5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Go to sleep.B. Watch TV.C. Ask her iron back.第二节（共15小题；每小题4.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
福建省泉州市四校高一英语上学期期末考试试题-人教版高一全册英语试题
福建省泉州市四校2015-2016学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题〔总分为150分，时间120分钟〕第一局部听力〔共两节，总分为30分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.2.What will the man do for the woman?A.Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the woman want to do?A.Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节〔共15小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
福建省泉州第一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至12页，第二卷第13至14页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
魏文辉吴小凰注意事项：1. 考生应将自己的姓名、准考号及第一卷答案填写在答题卡上。
准考号前5位填涂00104，第6-7位为班级代码，第8-9位为座位号代码。
必须填涂试卷类型A和科目代码外语。
2. 答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和“注意事项”。
第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman want?A.TeaB. JuiceC. Fruit2.What will the man probably do?A.Ask Linda for advice.B.Tell his sister the truth.C.Lends some money to his sister.3.Why does the man think a second-hand bike is troublesome?A.Its price is high.B.It often needs cleaning.C.It needs frequent repairing.4.What does the man mean?A.He is not hungry now.B.He does not like the food there.C.He will be busy tonight.5.What has the man lost?A.His tickets.B. His keys.C. His pen.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2014-2015学年福建泉州第一中学高一上期末英语试卷(带解析)
绝密★启用前2014-2015学年福建泉州第一中学高一上期末英语试卷（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：91分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（题型注释）UFO stands for "unidentified flying object"(不明飞行物). Many people reported having seen UFOs in the sky. A lot of countries tried to research into them and in 1952 they got the name of UFO.There were several reports published in the 19th century which were related to UFOs. Denison Daily News in its report of 25th January, 1878 wrote that a farmer, Martin saw a flying object in the sky and it was just like a plate. This was the first time that the word plate had been related to the UFO.First reports on UFOs came during the World War II. In 1947 the pilot Kenneth Arnold said while he was flying near the Mount Rainer he saw a very bright object in the sky. He told that it was like a plate, too. The information given by Kenneth got lots of attention from the media and people.Several research organisations gave their reports on the UFOs. They showed direct or indirect physical evidence of UFOs, and sometimes UFOs’ appearance was found in the radar (雷达)试卷第2页，共12页screen. Many people try to take video tapes or photos of UFOs as proof. Most UFOs are in plate shape while many UFOs are like cigarettes or half balls.Many films and TV shows are made about UFOs. There are two famous movies which are created on the topic of UFOs and aliens (外星人), War of the World and Star Wars. UFOs have created a new field in science which is known as Ufology (飞碟学). 1、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A ．People named the flying object UFO in the 19th century.B ．The UFOs Martin and Kenneth Arnold saw were in different shapes.C ．Kenneth Arnold was given much attention for his discovering the UFO.D ．Martin was the first person that described the flying object as a plate. 2、 What does the underlined word "proof" in the fourth paragraph mean? A ．Research. B ．Evidence. C ．Appearance. D ．Exhibition. 3、 The next paragraph following the passage probably talks about ________. A ．the introduction to UFOs’shapes B ．famous movies on UFOs C ．the new science —Ufology D ．effects of UFOs on humans4、This passage is mainly telling us ______. A ．how to discover UFOs B ．who discovered UFOs C ．a new field in scienceD ．UFOs’ discoveries and researchI told my friend Graham, "I often walk two miles from my house to the town centre. Unfortunately, there is a big hill on the way." He replied, "You should say 'fortunately’." He explained that I should be glad for the extra exercise that the hill gave.I thought he was right. My attitude to the hill has now changed. As I approach the foot of the hill and prepare to climb, I tell myself that this hill will help me lose weight and get fit. This hill is my friend. I have a smile of satisfaction as I reach the top of the hill.Problems are to be faced. We cannot achieve anything with an easy life. Helen Keller once wrote that "Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trialand suffering can the soul be strengthened ..."Our attitude towards difficulties is of importance in life. From time to time, we all face problems, accidents and difficulties. We cannot choose the situation but we can choose our attitude toward the situation.How can you change your attitude towards difficulties? Try these steps:1. Face the problem. Do not avoid it. 2. Take a positive attitude. 3. Imagine how you will feel when you solve the problem. 4. Develop an action plan for how to deal with it. 5. Smile.Many great people like Helen Keller, took these steps to deal with their problems. They chose their attitude. They chose to be positive. They accepted the challenge. They won.5、We can infer from the passage that_____.A．the author’s favorite sport is climbing hillsB．the author has to climb a hill to go to workC．Graham helped change the author’s att itudeD．Graham often climbs hills to exercise6、The underlined word "approach" in Paragraph 2 means "_______".A．come near B．look atC．look for D．come across7、The author used Helen Keller’s words to_____.A．tell us to learn from successful peopleB．tell us to do more exercise to keep fitC．prove that we should choose a hard lifeD．prove that difficulties make a man great8、The author tries to prove his idea by____.A．giving numbers B．giving examples C．comparing facts D．using old sayingsLondon’s Chinese community dates ba ck to the 18th century, when a small number of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Limehouse, east London. As time went by, other Chinese people came to this area and Limehouse began to be known as "Chinatown". At the start of the 20th century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain. However, this situation changed greatly after the Second World War. At this time, many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs,and decided to move to London. In the 1950s, a small Chinese restaurant opened in central试卷第4页，共12页London. Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful! Suddenly, Chinese restaurants started opening in every part of the city. Instead of too little work, the new Chinese immigrants (移民) now found that they had too much! Most of the new immigrants enjoyed their lives and the chances they were offered. Many asked their friends and relatives to join them from their hometowns, and a lot of families were reunited again at this time. As time went by, London’s Chinese community beca me more and more successful. The sons and daughters of the first restaurant workers, encouraged by their parents, studied very hard at school and university. And most got highly-paid jobs. As a result, increasing numbers of Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive places. Chinatown, however, is still as lively as ever, and a must-see for any visitor to London.9、From the passage, we can learn that the first members of "Chinatown" were _____. A ．early Chinese sailors B ．restaurant workers C ．Hong Kong farmers D ．visitors to London 10、 What does the author mean by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1? A ．Limehouse was influenced by World War II.B ．The new immigrants found it hard to find jobs during the war.C ．Many Hong Kong farmers lost their jobs because of the war.D ．The number of Chinese people in Britain increased after the war. 11、 Which of the following statements is NOT true?A ．Before the 20th century, "Chinatown" in London was still very small.B ．In the 1950s, Chinese food became quite popular in Britain.C ．Most of the new immigrants could find a job in the 1950s.D ．With the help of the British government, Chinatown was very successful 。
福建省泉州第一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试数学试题
（时间120分钟 满分150分）(2015.1)一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．一项是符合题目要求的．．．．．．．．．．,． 把答案填在答题．．．．．．．卷．相应位置．．．．．．1．已知直线错误！嵌入对象无效。
的方程为220x y b -+=()b R ∈，则直线l 的倾斜角为（ ） A ．30B ．45C ．135D ．与b 有关2．某几何体的正视图和侧视图均如图1所示,则该几何体的俯视图不可能是（ ）3．已知函数()y f x =的对应关系如下表，函数()y g x =的图像是如下图的曲线ABC ，其中(1,3),(2,1),(3,2)A B C 则()2f g ⎡⎤⎣⎦的值为（ ）A ．3B ．2C ．1D ．04．如右图所示的直观图，其平面图形的面积为（ ）A ．3B ．6C ．32D ．3225．已知点)5,5(),3,1(--B A ，则线段AB 中点到直线4310x y -+=的距离等于（ ） A ．45 B ．107 C ．125D ．26．已知幂函数αx x f =)(的图像经过点)4,2(，则下列命题中不正确的是（ ） A ．函数图像经过点)1,1(- B ．当]2,1[-∈x 时，函数)(x f 取值范围是]4,0[ C ．函数0)()(=-+x f x f D ．函数)(x f 的单调减区间为)0,(-∞7．下面命题正确的是（ ）A ．已知直线l ，点A l ∈，直线,m A m α⊂∉，则l 与m 异面A 图1BC DC BAoy=g(x)x231321yO45ox23B ．已知直线m α⊂，直线m l //，则α//lC ．已知平面αβ、，直线n α⊥，直线n β⊥，则βα//D ．若直线a b 、与α所成的角相等，则b a //8．函数()21log f x x =+与()12x g x -+=在同一直角坐标系下的图象大致是（ ）9．在空间四面体SABC 中，AB SC ⊥，SC AC ⊥，且ABC ∆是锐角三角形，那么必有（ ）A ．平面SAC ⊥平面SBCB ．平面SAB ⊥平面ABCC ．平面SAC ⊥平面SABD ．平面SBC ⊥平面ABC10．如图,有一个水平放置的透明无盖的正方体容器,容器高8cm,将一个球放在容器口,再向容器内注水,当球面恰好接触水面时 测得水深为6cm,如果不计容器的厚度,则球的表面积为（ ）A ．2100cm π B ．2144cm πC ．2196cm π D ．2256cm π 11．已知偶函数)(x f 的定义域为),0()0,(+∞-∞ ，且对任意正实数)(,2121x x x x ≠恒有0)]()()[(2121>--x f x f x x ，则一定有（ ）A ．)3()3(->f fB ．)5()3(->-f fC ．)3.0()3(33.0f f >- D ．)3log ()2(log 23->f f12．对于平面直角坐标系内任意两点11(, )A x y ，22(, )B x y ，定义它们之间的一种“折线距离”：2121(,)||||d A B x x y y =-+-．则下列说法正确的个数是（ ） ①若()1,3A -，()1,0B ，则(,)5d A B =；②若点C 在线段AB 上，则(,)(,)(,)d A C d C B d A B +=； ③在ABC ∆中，一定有(,)(,)(,)d A C d C B d A B +>；④在平行四边形ABCD ，一定有(,)(,)(,)(,)d A B d A D d C B d C D +=+.A ．1个B ．2个C ．3个D ．4个 二、填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题4分，共16分，把答案填在答题．．．．．．．卷．相应位置．．．．． 13．设l 表示空间中的一条直线，βα，表示两个不重合的平面，从“//、⊥”中选择适当的符号填入下列空格，使其成为正确的命题：ββαα_____________l l ⇒⎭⎬⎫14．若不论m 取何实数，直线021:=+-+m y mx l 恒过一定点，则该定点的坐标是15．已知函数53)(-+=x x f x 的零点],[0b a x ∈，且1=-a b ，*,N b a ∈，则=+b a16．如图是从上下底面处在水平状态下的棱长为a 的正方体1111ABCD A B C D -中分离出来的.有如下结论：①11DC D ∠在图中的度数和它表示的角的真实度数都是45︒； ②1111111AC D AC D DC D ∠=∠+∠； ③11AC 与1BC 所成的角是30︒；④若BC m =，则用图示中这样一个装置盛水， 最多能盛316m 的水. 其中正确的结论是 （请填上你所有认为正确结论的序号）.三、解答题：本大题共6小题，共74分，解答应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．, 把．答案填在答题．．．．．．卷．相应位置．．．．． 17. （本小题满分12分）某长方体截去一个三棱锥后，形成的几何体的平面展开图如图（1—1）所示。