高考英语 总复习练习题13
高考英语总复习情态动词和虚拟语气练习题含解析
情态动词和虚拟语气专练1.—I don't really like James. Why did you invite him?—Don't worry. He__________come. He said he wasn't certain what his plans were.A. must notB.need notC.would notD.might not2.I__________sooner but I didn't know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB.was comingC.would comeD.would have come3.—I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.—How unbelievable to get it back!I mean, someone__________it.A. will have stolenB.might have stolenC.should have stolenD.must have stolen4.—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?—I am afraid you__________,in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB.mustC.mayD.can5.—What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally,I think it will exist along with home shopping but__________.A. will never replaceB.would never replaceC. will never be replacedD.would never be replaced6.—How's your new babysitter?—We__________ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.A. shouldB.mightC.mustn'tD.couldn't7. If you__________smoke, please go outside because this is a non-smoking office.A. mustB.shouldC.canD.may8. The boss took no notice of the suggestion given by the clerk that the new technology __________the problems on conveying the products.A. be applied to solveB.apply to solvingC.applies to solvingD.applies to solve9.I__________the poor rabbit, but I didn't have the right drugs with me at that moment.A. savedB.had savedC.could saveD.could have saved10.—What do you think of Peter?—He __________be really difficult to get along with even though he's a nice person in general.A. shallB.shouldC.mustD.can11. Kunming is called“Spring City”, but it__________snow in winter.A. shallB.canC.mustD.might12.—It was Sunday today, and I__________up very early.—So you really had a good rest.A. didn't need to getB.needn't have gotC.needn't to getD.don't need get13.—Guess what! Tan Weiwei failed in the last round of the Super Girl Contest.—How __________it be? She is second to none in singing in my opinion.A. shallB.mightC.canD.must14.It has been announced that all the candidates __________remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. shallD. should15. It __________be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. won'tD. needn't16. “The interests __________ be divided into four parts according to the agreement reached by both sides.”declared the judge.A. mustB. shouldC. shallD. can17. If the safety protections against the accidents__________, the miners__________a chance to survive then.A. were taken; would have hadB. had been taken; didn't haveC. had been taken; would have hadD. were taken; would have18. He commanded that all the gates __________.A. should shutB. would be shutC. shutD. be shut19. If the printer__________ break down under guarantee, we would repair it at our expense.A. mayB. couldC. mightD. should20.—Why didn't you go to help her?—I __________ , but I __________seriously ill.A. would have; would be B would; wereC. would have; wasD. would; had21. __________ it rain tomorrow, we would have to __________ the spring outing.A. Should; call offB. Were; take upC. Should; take upD. Were; call off22.It's beyond our imagination that Jim, who tops the class in English, __________have difficulty translating the simple sentence.A. shallB. mightC. shouldD. must23. He __________ away before we arrived, since the house was deserted.A. shall have goneB. should have goneC. could have goneD. must have gone24. Look ! Tom is too sleepy to work. He __________ up watching TV.A. mustn't have stayedB. shouldn't have stayedC. mustn't stayD. ought not to stay25. Without the heavy traffic, the police __________ the thieves who tried to escape in the stolen car.A. would not catchB. couldn't have caughtC. haven't caughtD. couldn't catch26. Since everybody will make a mistake, we __________at whoever makes a mistake.A. ought to have laughedB. oughtn't to laughC. ought to laughD. should not to laugh27.—Hurry up! There is little time left before the train leaves.—We __________ take a taxi, Dad.A. couldB. mustC. mayD. should28. Nuclear__________ be really dangerous at times even though it's a nice energy in general.A. shallB. shouldC. canD. must29. In Stankovic Cup final, China __________ the game with a win but Yi Jianlian missed two of free throws before Turkey's Sonkol Umit tied the scoring 69-9 to force the game into overtime. A. could finish B. would finishC. would have finishedD. could have finished30. But for my friends' help, our team __________the game last evening.A.can loseB. will loseC. had lostD. would have lost31.—Do you think Mary's husband is over there?—No, it __________be her husband. He never wears glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not32.—I stayed at a hotel while in New York.—Oh, did you? You __________ with Barbara. .A. could have stayedB.must have stayedC. need have stayedD. may have stayed33. How time flies! If only I __________as young as you are.A. beingB. amC. beD. were34. At the meeting, every teacher insisted that the prizes__________to the young student.A. presentedB. would presentC. be presentedD. were presented35.—I had much trouble working out the answer to that problem this morning.—__________my suggestion, you __________little trouble with such difficult problems.A. If you had followed; would have hadB. If you followed; would haveC. If you had followed; would haveD. If you listen; will have答案及解析1．D解析：考查情态动词的用法。
2020高考英语复习：Unit13 人际关系(一)
Unit 13人际关系(一)address/ə′dres/v.①在……上写(收信人)姓名、地址②称呼③对……演说；对……演讲；[正式]对……说话n.住址；通讯处address sth.to sb.寄给某人某物affect/ə′fekt/v.①影响②使感动；打动③使感染(疾病)analyse/′ænəlaIz/v.分析answer/′ɑːnsə(r)/n.①回答；答复②答案；解决办法v.①回答；答复②响应in answer to作为对……的回答；应……的要求the answer to ……的答案answer sb.sth.回答某人某事answer＋that从句回答……answer for对……负责；对……承担责任apologise/ə′pɒlədʒaIz/v.道歉；表示歉意apologise (to sb.) for (doing) sth.因为(做了)某事(向某人)道歉appointment/ə′pɔIntmənt/n.①约会；约定；预约②任命；任职；职位keep/break one’s appointment守/违约appreciate/ə′priːʃieⅠt/v.①感激②欣赏；赏识③理解；明白appreciate (sb.) doing sth.感激(某人)做某事I’d appreciate it if...如果……，我将不胜感激。
approach/ə′prəʊtʃ/n.①(处理……的)方法；(达到……的)途径②靠近；接近③通道；入口v.①处理②与……打交道；与……接洽③(距离上)靠近；(时间上)临近；(数量上)接近approach to finding work找工作的方法the approach of autumn秋天的来临argue/′ɑːɡjuː/v.①争论；争吵②论证argue (with sb.) about/over在某件事上(与某人)争论/争吵argue for/against主张/反对……argument/′ɑːɡjʊmənt/n.①争吵；争论；辩论②论据；理由；论点an argument about/over sth.关于某事的争论/辩论have an argument with sb.与某人争论/争吵the arguments against反对……的理由aspect/′æspekt/n.方面attitude/′ætItjuːd/n.态度；看法show/take a(n)...attitude表现出/采取……的态度a good attitude to/towards life良好的生活态度behave/bI′heIv/v.①表现；②(使)举止规矩；(使)表现得体behave as if/though表现得跟……一样badly-/well-behaved children不守规矩的/守规矩的孩子behave oneself举止规矩有礼；检点behaviour/bI′heIvjə(r)/n.①行为；举止②(物体等)反应；性能；行为方式；习性case/keIs/n.①情况②案件③证据；理由in any case在任何情况下；不管怎样in no case在任何情况下都不；决不a theft/murder case盗窃/谋杀案blame/bleIm/v.责备；把……归咎于n.责备；责任be to blame (for sth.)(对某事)负有责任blame sb./sth.(for sth.)(把某事)归咎于某人/事take/bear the blame承担责任put the blame on sb.把责任归在某人身上cause/kɔːz/n.①原因；起因②理由；缘故③事业v.引起，导致cause and effect因果with/without good cause有充分的理由/毫无理由cause sb./sth.to do sth.引起某人/某物做某事cause sb.sth./cause sth.for sb.给某人招来某事ceremony/′serəməni/n.①仪式；典礼②礼节；礼仪perform/hold the opening/closing ceremony主持/举行开/闭幕式without ceremony随意地，不讲究礼节地class/klɑːs/n.①(社会)阶级；阶层②班；课③等级v.把……分类communication/kəˌmjuːnI′keIʃn/n.①交流；沟通②交通(网)communication skills沟通技巧means of communication通讯方式comment/′kɒment/n.评论v.评论；批评no comment无可奉告ments on对……作出……评价comment on/upon对……作出评价*complain/kəm′pleIn/v.抱怨complain (to) sb.of/about (对某人)抱怨……complain (to sb.)＋that从句(对某人)抱怨……complex/′kɒmpleks/adj.①复杂的②复合的n.①综合体②综合楼群conclude/kən′kluːd/v.①推断出；断定②结束；终止conclude sth.with sth.以某事结束某事conclude sth.by doing sth.通过做某事结束某事condition/kən′dIʃn/n.①状况；情况②环境；条件③条约；条款in (a) good/bad condition状况良好/不佳out of condition (健康)状况不佳living/working conditions生活/工作环境on (the) condition that在……条件下；倘若conflict/′kɒnflIkt/n.①分歧；冲突②斗争；战斗a conflict of interest(s)利益冲突come into conflict with与……产生矛盾consider/kən′sIdə(r)/v.①考虑②认为；觉得③体谅；顾及consider doing sth.考虑做某事consider it＋adj./n.＋to do sth.认为做某事是……conversation/ˌkɒnvə′seIʃn/n.谈话；会谈have a conversation with sb.与某人谈话custom/′kʌstəm/n.风俗；传统follow/break an old custom遵循/打破旧俗danger/′deIndʒə(r)/n.①危险；风险②(坏事发生的)可能性③危险的人/物；危害；威胁out of danger脱离危险in danger在危险中a danger to对……的威胁deserve/dI′zɜːv/v.应受；值得deserve to do sth.值得做某事deserve doing/deserve to be done值得被做discuss/dI′skʌs/v.讨论；商议discuss sth.with sb.与某人讨论某事discussion/dI′skʌʃn/n.讨论；商议have/hold a discussion with sb.about/on sth.和某人讨论某事effect/I′fekt/n.结果；效力；作用；影响greenhouse effect温室效应have an effect on对……产生影响gentleman/′dʒentlmən/(pl.gentlemen)n.绅士；君子；先生habit/′hæbIt/n.习惯in the/a habit of有……的习惯form/develop/have the/a habit of养成/有……的习惯handle/′hændl/v.①处理；应付②拿；触③操纵；驾驭n.①把柄；可乘之机②柄；把手get a handle on sb.抓住某人的把柄ignore/Iɡ′nɔː(r)/v.不理会；忽视impress/Im′pres/v.[不用于进行时]给……留下极深的印象；使钦佩be impressed with/by...给……留下深刻印象*individual/ˌIndI′vIdʒuəl/adj.①单独的，个别的②个人的n.个人；个体influence/′Inflʊəns/n.①影响②有影响的人/物v.影响under...influence在……的影响下a bad influence on对……产生不良影响*issue/′Iʃuː；′Isjuː/n.①议题；争论的问题(尤指社会或政治方面)②(报刊的)号；版次v.①公布；发布②发给；分发③正式发行judge/dʒʌdʒ/v.①评价②判断③估计n.法官；裁判员；鉴定人judging by/from依据……来判断key/kiː/n.①关键；要诀②钥匙③答案adj.主要的；关键的the key to a fun-filled life生活充满乐趣的关键the key to the puzzle谜底a key figure关键人物key points要点manner/′mænə(r)/n.①[复数]礼貌；礼仪②举止；态度③方式；方法table manners餐桌礼仪in a...manner用……的方式/态度it’s good/bad manners to do sth.做某事是有/没有礼貌的matter/′mætə(r)/n.①事情；问题②毛病；麻烦事③事态；情况v.有关系；要紧a matter of关乎……的事情means/miːnz/n.[单复数同]手段；方法by all means尽一切办法；务必；[表示答应]当然可以by means of借助；依靠method/′meθəd/n.方法；办法a teaching method教学方法overcome/ˌəʊvə′kʌm/(overcame，overcome)v.①战胜；克服②对……产生极大的影响personal/′pɜːsənl/adj.①个人的；私人的②本人亲自的polite/pə′laIt/adj.有礼貌的；有教养的；客套的be polite to sb.对某人有礼貌position/pə′zIʃn/n.①处境；状况②[常与on连用]立场；观点；态度③姿势④位置in sb.’s position身在某人的处境in position各就各位pressure/′preʃə(r)/n.①(精神上的、外界施加的)压力②压；按；(物理学)压力under pressure有压力；在压力下put too much pressure on给……太多压力air/blood pressure气/血压private/′praIvət/adj.①私人(用)的；个人的；私有的②不公开的；秘密的③私立的；民营的n.列兵promote/prə′məʊt/v.①晋升②促进；推动③促销；推广quarrel/′kwɒrəl/v.争吵；吵架n.争吵；吵架quarrel with sb.about/over sth.因某事与某人争吵have a quarrel with sb.about/over sth.因某事与某人争吵respect/rI′spekt/v.尊重；尊敬；遵守n.①尊敬；尊重②重视；顾及③关系；方面win the respect of赢得……的尊重in one respect在某个方面react/rI′ækt/v.①(作出)反应②产生不良反应react to对……作出反应reflect/rI′flekt/v.①[通常不用于进行时]反映②反思；仔细考虑③反射(光、热、声等)④(镜子等)映出reflect on/upon思考refuse/rI′fjuːz/v.拒绝refuse an invitation拒绝邀请refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事regard/rI′ɡɑːd/v.①把……看作；认为……是②注视；打量n.①尊重②关注regard...as认为……是respond/rI′spɒnd/v.①响应；有反应②回答respond to a letter回信settle/′setl/v.①对某事达成一致意见；解决②坐下；(使)处于舒适的位置③(移民、殖民)定居(于)settle an argument解决争论settle down安顿下来；平静下来simple/′sImpl/adj.①朴素的；纯朴的②简单的③头脑简单的；迟钝的social/′səʊʃl/adj.社会的；社交的situation/ˌsItʃʊ′eIʃn/n.处境；形势in a(n)...situation在……的情况下*solution/sə′luːʃn/n.解答；解决方法*solve/sɒlv/v.解决；解答state/steIt/n.①状态；情况②国家；领土；州v.陈述；说明in a(n)...state处于一种……的状态suggest/sə′dʒest/v.①建议；提议；提出②推荐suggest doing sth.建议做某事suggestion/sə′dʒestʃən/n.建议the suggestion (is) that...(should) do...*survey/′sɜːveI/n.调查；全面审视/sə′veI/v.调查；全面审视tip/tIp/v.给……小费n.①小费②梢；末端③建议title/′taItl/n.①称谓，头衔②标题③冠军v.授予……称号；加标题于tough/tʌf/adj.①艰苦的；艰难的；棘手的②严厉的；强硬的③坚强的a tough match/job艰苦的比赛/棘手的工作be tough on/with对……严厉trust/trʌst/v.信任；相信n.信任；信赖I trust (that)[口语]我希望……put your trust in sb.信任某人accuse/ə′kjuːz/v.指责；控告；指控affair/ə′feə(r)/n.①事件；事情②事务③暧昧关系the Ministry of Foreign Affairs外交部aggressive/ə′ɡresIv/adj.①好斗的；侵略性的；攻击性的②有进取心的；敢作敢为的analysis/ə′næləsIs/(pl.analyses)n.分析arise/ə′raIz/(arose，arisen)v.(问题或困难)出现；发生；产生assess/ə′ses/v.①评价；评定②估算；估价assessment/ə′sesmənt/n.评价；评定；估计；估算awkward/′ɔːkwəd/adj.①尴尬的；别扭的②使用不方便的；难以应付的③不方便的barrier/′bæriə(r)/n.①障碍物；屏障②关卡a barrier to success成功的障碍casual/′kæʒʊəl/adj.非正式的；随便的circumstance/′sɜːkəmstəns/n.情况；情形；境遇civil/′sIvl/adj.①国民的；民用的；国内的②有礼貌的civilisation/ˌsIvəlaI′zeIʃn/n.文明*claim/kleIm/v.①声称；主张②(根据权利)要求；索要n.①主张；声称；断言②(对事物的)权利；所有权③要求；索赔*complaint/kəm′pleInt/n.①抱怨；投诉②抱怨/投诉的事a letter of complaint投诉信complaint about关于……的抱怨*complicated/′kɒmplIkeItId/adj.复杂的；难懂的conclusion/kən′kluːʒn/n.①结论；推论②结束；结尾make a conclusion下结论arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论concrete/′kɒŋkriːt/adj.具体的；实在的n.混凝土*conscious/′kɒnʃəs/adj.①察觉到的；意识到的②有知觉的；神志清醒的③有意识的consequence/′kɒnsIkwəns/n.①结果；后果②重要(性)；重大take/face the consequences承担/面对后果as a consequence/in consequence结果；因此as a consequence of sth./in consequence of sth.由于……的缘故*crisis/′kraIsIs/n.危机；紧要关头*criticise/′krItIsaIz/v.①批评；批判；指责②评价；评论(艺术作品等)criticise sb.for sth.因某事指责/批评某人defensive/dI′fensIv/adj.防御用的；防御性的disagree/ˌdIsə′ɡriː/v.①不同意；不符②不适宜；使不舒服disagree with sb.on sth.在……上与……意见不一致disagreement/ˌdIsə′ɡriːmənt/n.分歧；争论；不符*essential/I′senʃl/adj.必不可少的；最重要的；本质的embarrassed/Im′bærəst/adj.尴尬的，难堪的*entertain/ˌentə′teIn/v.①招待；款待②使欢乐；给……娱乐evaluate/I′væljʊeIt/v.评价；评估*formal/′fɔːml/adj.正式的；正式场合用的；正规的gesture/′dʒestʃə(r)/n.姿势；手势v.做手势；用手势示意guidance/′ɡaIdns/n.指导；引导under the guidance of sb./under sb.’s guidance在某人的指导下*impact/′Impækt/n.①影响；作用②撞击(力)；冲击(力)have an impact on对……产生影响impolite/ˌImpə′laIt/adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的*informal/In′fɔːml/adj.非正式的interrupt/ˌIntə′rʌpt/v.①打断；打扰②中断；阻断judgement/′dʒʌdʒmənt/n.①见解；评价②判断(力)；辨别力make a judgement on对……作出评价in sb.’s judgement在某人看来misunderstand/ˌmIsʌndə′stænd/(misunderstood，misunderstood)v.误解；误会noble/′nəʊbl/n.贵族adj.贵族的；高贵的；崇高的a noble family贵族家庭*occasion/ə′keIʒn/n.①(某事发生的)场合；时刻②重大活动；盛典on this/that occasion在这种/那种场合overlook/ˌəʊvə′lʊk/v.①不追究(过失等)②忽略；未注意(miss)③俯瞰；眺望patience/′peIʃns/n.耐心；容忍run out of/lose patience with对……失去耐心have no patience with对……无法容忍plain/pleIn/adj.①坦白的；直率的②清楚的；明白的；易懂的③简朴的；简单的；单色的ad v.[用于强调]简直；绝对n.平原；大片平地rank/ræŋk/n.等级；地位；军衔v.①把……分等级②属于某等级relevant/′reləvənt/adj.有关的；贴切的remark/rI′mɑːk/v.谈论；评论n.言论；谈论；评论remark on/upon谈论或评论……rude/ruːd/adj.无礼的；粗鲁的be rude to sb.对某人无礼it is rude (of sb.) to do sth.(某人)做某事是不礼貌的scold/skəʊld/v.责骂；斥责settlement/′setlmənt/n.①协议②解决；处理③安顿；定居④定居点come to/reach a peace settlement with与……达成和平协议the settlement of an issue问题的解决slight/slaIt/adj.轻微的；少量的status/′steItəs/n.①状态②地位③身份toast/təʊst/n.①祝酒；干杯②烤面包(片)；吐司v.①向……祝酒②烤；烘(面包等)urgent/′ɜːdʒənt/adj.急迫的；迫切的；紧急的value/′væljuː/v.①评价；估价②重视；珍惜n.①(金钱方面的)价值；价格②等值；划算程度③价值；重要性of value值钱的；有用的good/bad value (for money)很划算/不值vote/vəʊt/v.①投票决定②选举；投票n.①选举；投票②选举权；投票权betray/bI′treI/v.出卖；背叛；泄漏；暴露collision/kə′lIʒn/n.碰撞；冲突condemn/kən′dem/v.①谴责；指责②宣告(某人)有罪；判(某人)刑controversial/ˌkɒntrə′vɜːʃl/adj.引起争论的，有争议的dilemma/daI′lemə；dI′lemə/n.进退两难；窘境；困境fundamental/ˌfʌndə′mentl/adj.基础的；根本的；十分重大的n.基本原则/原理；根本法则interpersonal/ˌIntə′pɜːsənl/adj.人与人之间的；人际关系的*offensive/ə′fensIv/adj.令人讨厌的；无礼的punctual/′pʌŋktʃʊəl/adj.准时的；守时的*insult/In′sʌlt/v.侮辱；冒犯swear/sweə(r)/(swore，sworn)v.①诅咒；咒骂②宣誓；发誓tolerate/′tɔləreIt/v.容忍；忍受*tone/təʊn/n.①音调；语调②腔调；语气agree on达成一致be aware of意识到；察觉到break down①(谈判等)失败②出故障；垮掉③把……分成若干部分(以方便做或理解)bring about引起；造成come up①产生；开始②上来；上升③走近；靠近deal with①处理；对付；应付②涉及；论及③做生意；交易decide on决定；选定do with①处置，处理②与……相处get rid of摆脱；除去give in屈服；让步give rise to引起；导致(尤指坏事)in public当众；公开地in response to作为(对……的)回答/反应in trouble处于困境中in vain徒劳；白辛苦lead to引起；导致leave/make an impression on sb.给某人留下印象look sb.in the eye正视某人make a difference (to)有影响；有重要作用make an apology for (doing) sth.为(做)某事道歉make an appointment with与某人预约on time准时；按时put up with忍受；容忍set about开始；着手set out出发；打算take it easy别紧张；从容；放松to make matters worse使情况更糟的是turn down①拒绝②关小；调低(音量等)turn to转向；求助于turn up①到达；出现②开大(声音等)；卷起work out①解决；把……弄清楚②算出③制定(出)worry about担心；忧虑。
【英语】高考英语总复习--过去将来时
【英语】高考英语总复习--过去将来时一、单项选择过去将来时1．Paris was made a judge to decide to whom the golden apple ____.A．was to be given B．to be givenC．to give D．be given to【答案】A【解析】试题分析：题目的意思是：Paris必须做出判断去决定这个金苹果将给谁。
Whom引导的是一个宾语从句，金苹果给谁应发生在“被使得做出判断之后”前面用了一般过去时，所以发生在其后的动作应用过去将来时。
故答案应为A。
、考点：考查动词的时态语态。
2．—Have you been to Mexico?—No, I ______ last year, but Dad wouldn’t let me.A．was to have gone B．was to goC．was gone D．went【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：——你去过墨西哥吗？——没有，去年我打算去的，但爸爸不让我去。
be + to do通常表示“计划、安排”将要做的事情，还表示“有义务”要做的事。
但在此，was to have done表示“过去原打算要做而没有做的事”。
故选A。
3．— Bob, did you go to the film at the weekend?— I ____, but I remembered I had a lot of homework to do.A．had B．would C．was going to D．did【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--鲍勃，你在周末去看电影了吗？--我本打算去，但是我记得我有很多作业要做。
这里表示过去本打算做而没有做，用was/were going to do是一种虚拟语气。
所以选C。
考点：考查虚拟语气4．Jeffery said he to the get-together the next day, but he didn’t．A．had come B．would come C．came D．can come【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：Jeffery说他第二天来参加聚会，但是他没有。
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题13 倒装句型用法50题 (思维导图+仿真模拟+作文升格) (解析版)
15.Present at the party yesterday__________(be) Mr green and many other guests.
专题13倒装句型用法50题(思维导图+仿真模拟+作文升格)解析版
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测
8. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _____________ does John.
9. Into the dark room _____________(walk)David, who was surprised when everyone shouted “Happy Birthday”.
18.( 2006浙江改编) ________ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies.
19.(2005江苏改编) So curious ______ the couple about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
冲刺阶段高考英语小题专题集训：专题13 介词 (原卷版)(含高考真题)
专题13 介词距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
难度：★★★★☆建议用时：30分钟正确率：/401.（2022新高考I卷）Giant pandas also serve ___________ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.2.（2022全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ___________ Xi’an to Kashgar on seat 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months.3.（2022全国乙卷）May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially ___________ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019.4.（2022北京卷）Helen was walking down the street late ________ the evening, her arms filled with grocery bags.5.（2021新高考I卷）A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was switching over ___________ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.6.（2021年全国甲卷）It was built originally to protect the city __________ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).（2021年全国高考乙卷）Due to the growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types ___________ trips are now being classified as ecotourism.8.（2021年全国乙卷）Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept _________ the late 1980s.9.（2021年浙江高考）The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased ___________ 2.1 in women and men.10.（2020年北京高考）Over time, the bags fall apart ___________ countless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat some of them.11.（2020全国II卷）Museums must compete __________ people’s spare time and money with other amusements.12.（2020全国III卷）The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist ___________ earth, Mother Nature.13.（2020浙江卷）This aging of the population is driven ___________ two factors.14. (2019•全国I) Modern methods __________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.15. (2019•全国III) We were first greeted with the barking by a pack __________ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters who had great experience with caring for these animals.16. (2019•浙江6月) But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer __________ this question is not clear.16. (2019北京)Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated __________1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区).18．（2023秋·山东淄博·高三统考期末）That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard Christmas ______ a special time of year.19．（2023秋·云南昆明·高三东川明月中学校考期末）We all need to get involved _______ saving energy whether it’s at work, at home, or at school.20．（2023秋·云南昆明·高三东川明月中学校考期末）Smart toilets will be keeping constant track_______ your health as well.21．（2023·江苏·高三专题练习）Beans are a great addition _________ the diet because they are rich in protein and fiber.22．（2023·安徽·高三专题练习）________ conclusion, only by being smart online learners can we truly enjoy the benefits of modern technology.23．（2023秋·重庆·高三西南大学附中校考期末）The Dragon Boat Festival, which falls on Lunar May 5th, is a traditional Chinese event ________honor of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet in ancient China.24．（2023秋·山西·高三山西大附中校考期末）This fungal network links the roots of different plants ______ each other.25．（2023秋·山西·高三山西大附中校考期末）The grown-ups’ response, this time, was to advise me to lay asidemy drawings of boa constrictors, whether from the inside or the outside, and devote myself instead ______ geography, history, arithmetic and grammar.26．（2023秋·山东济宁·高三嘉祥县第一中学校考期末）Calm down and you’ll find a perfect solution ________ the problem you are facing now.27．（2022秋·江苏徐州·高三统考期末）I did not understand all the tradition customs of the Indian wedding ceremony, but a few made a deep impression ________me.28．（2023秋·重庆·高三西南大学附中校考期末）The UK is the first country in the world to provide free medical care ________ its people through National Health System.29．（2023秋·吉林长春·高三东北师大附中校考期末）I don’t think what he said is directly relevant ________ the topic we are discussing.30．（2023秋·福建三明·高三统考期末）As a senior high school student, I’ll have to get used to being responsible ________a lot more.二、用单词的适当形式完成短文（2023·河南安阳·统考一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
2021高中英语一轮复习新高考版专题十三 被动语态(试题部分)
专题十三被动语态【考点集训】一、单句填空1.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people (persuade)to eat more fruits as well as vegetables.答案are persuaded2.—Have you heard about that fire in the market?—Yes,fortunately no one (hurt).答案was hurt3.In the last few years thousands of films(produce)all over the world.答案have been produced4.As we all know,the world's supplies of oil (use)up with the development of industry and the increase of cars.答案are being used5.They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house (rebuild).答案is being rebuilt6.I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan (carry) out in the past two years.答案had been carried7.—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes.We(treat)well by our hosts.答案were treated8.It is reported that a space station(build)on the moon in years to come.答案will be built9.More expressways (build)in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.答案will be built10.Unless some extra money (find),the theatre will close.答案is found二、写作微练(一)用恰当的被动语态形式完成或翻译下面的句子。
2024年新高考英语总复习考点13 非谓语复习(上海专用原卷版)
考点13 非谓语复习课前热身练用单词的适当形式完成句子1．I am looking forward to (receive) your letter. (所给词的适当形式填空)2．(answer). (所给词的适当形式填空)3．He passed me and then turned back,(look) at me with a smile. (所给词的适当形式填空) 4．Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, (force) to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. (所给词的适当形式填空)5．Many people find that emotions can stimulate them to eat when they are not hungry, which often leads to (eat) too many calories from foods that have low nutritional value. (所给词的适当形式填空)6．On their return, the father asked his son (explain) what he had learnt. (所给词的适当形式填空) 7．At the 2016 Oscar ceremony, DiCaprio’s (win) the award for Best Actor impressed all the audience present. (所给词的适当形式填空)8．King Edgar was the first monarch (bury) there in 1065. (所给词的适当形式填空)9．I joined in a marathon (host) by the city sports club. (所给词的适当形式填空)10．It is the most urgent threat (face) our entire species, and we need to work collectively together and stop procrastinating（拖延）. (所给词的适当形式填空)11．(not do) anything like this before, I didn’t know what kind of reaction I might receive. (所给词的适当形式填空)12．Picking a great gift requires (know) the person you’re giving it to. (所给词的适当形式填空)核心考点梳理（一）非谓语动词的作用句子成分主语宾语表语补语定语状语非谓语不定式✓✓✓✓✓✓动名词✓✓✓✓分词✓✓✓✓（二）非谓语动词的时态和语态不定式主动语态被动语态与谓语动词的关系一般式To do To be done动作发生在谓语动作之后进行式To be doing与谓语动作同时发生完成式To have done To have been done动作发生在谓语动作之前动名词主动语态被动语态与谓语动词的关系一般式Doing Being done与谓语动作同时发生完成式Having done Having been done动作发生在谓语动作之前现在分词主动语态被动语态与谓语动词的关系一般式Doing Being done与谓语动作同时发生完成式Having done Having been done动作发生在谓语动作之前（三）非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
高考英语二轮专题复习 考纲必考词系列复习十三 试题
2021届高考英语二轮专题复习考纲必考词系列复习〔十三〕I. 重点词汇1. cabin n. 小屋；船舱2. Cantonese n.&adj. 人〔的〕；人〔的〕；话〔的〕3. carbon n. 碳4. carnival n. 狂欢节；〔四月斋前的〕饮宴狂欢；嘉年华〔会〕5. Christian n. 基督徒；信徒 adj. 基督教的；信基督教的6. clothing n. (总称)衣服；服装；穿着7. clothes n. (用作复数)衣服8. cloth n. 布；织物；衣料布块；桌布9. comet n. 彗星10.confirm vt 证实；证明；批准11.contrary adj. 相反的，相违的 n. 反面，对立面12. crash vt.&vi. 碰撞；坠落13. cucumber n. 黄瓜14. curiosity n. 好奇心II. 重点短语1. catch sight of 看见；瞥见2. lose one’s sight 丧失视力3. at the sight of…一看见……4. know sb. by sight 与某人面熟5. on the contrary 与之相反的，恰恰相反的是……6. cut across 抄近路穿过；超越7. cut in 插嘴；打断III. 佳句赏析1. At first sight their demands seemed reasonable.乍看之下，他们的要求似乎是合理的。
2. Contrary to popular belief, the desert can be a beautiful place.正好与人们想象的相反，沙漠也可以成为美丽的地方。
IV. 词汇练习1. She’s bought some ________(衣料)to make herself a dress.2. The spokeswoman __________(证实)the news that the head of state would pay a visit to three European countries.3. We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the ________(相反的) both their knowledge and experience are enriched.4. The detective decided to look into the case not for the big reward but out of _______(好奇心).V. 短语练习1. People have always been curious _______ how living things on the earth exactly began.A. inB. atC. ofD. about2. – Does it rain a lot in this area?– ________, it hardly ever rains; the climate is like that of a desert.A. What’s moreB. In other wordsC. On the contraryD. As a result3. – In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.–I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two _________.A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined4. People have always been _________ about exactly how life on earth began.A. curiousB. excitedC. anxiousD. careful答案：IV．1.cloth2. confirmed3. contrary4. curiosityV.1. D2. C3. D4. A励志赠言经典语录精选句；挥动**，放飞梦想。
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Unit7 TheSea第2课时Ⅰ.完形填空(2010·盐城市第二次调研) Therearegoingtobemomentsinlifewhenyoumustmakeveryimportantdecisions.Youwill findmanypeople__1__toofferyouadviceifyouaskforit(andevenifyoudon’t)，butalwaysrememberthatthelifeyou__2__isyoursandnobodyelse’s.It’simportanttodec ideforyourselfwhat’simportanttoyouandwhatyouwantbeforeyou__3__others.Becausewh iletherewillbetimes__4__outsideadviceproveswise，therewillbeatleastasmanytimeswhenitprovescompletely__5__.Theonlywaytoreallyeval u ateotherfolks’adviceistofirstlearneverythingthatyoucanaboutwhateverchallengey ouare__6__.Onceyou’vedonethat，inmostcasesyoushouldbeabletomakeawisedecision__7__anyway.Youwere__8__withtheabilitytodecidewhatisandwhatisn’tinyourbestinterest.Mos tofthetime，youwillmaketherightdecisionand__9__theappropriateactions，andinthinkingforyourself，youwillbecomefarmoresuccessfulthanifyouhadgoneagainstyourown__10__.Earlyoninmyinvestmentcareer，Imadethemistakeof__11__afewimportantbusinessdecisionsoncolleagues’opinionsinst eadofconductingthe__12__necessarytomakeawisedecision.Itwasn’tdueto__13__onmypa rt；noonecouldeveraccusemeofthat.But，being__14__toWallStreet，Iintendedtoassumethatmymoresenior__15__knewmorethanIdid，andsoI__16__toomuchsignificancetotheiropinions.Youknowwhathappened?Eachofthoseinvestmentsendedin__17__.EventuallyIstoppeda llowingmyselftobeinfluencedby__18__andbegandoingtheworkmyselfandmakingmyowndeci sions.IttookmeuntilIwasalmost30yearsoldto__19__this—it’snevertoolateforaperso ntochangehisapproachbothto__20__andtolife.1．A.easy B．readyC．unwilling D．hard2．A.lead B．lendC．take D．earn3．A.lookat B．pickupC．turnto D．learnfrom4．A.that B．sinceC．when D．while5．eless B．usefulC．priceless D．clever6．A.getting B．makingC．suffering D．facing7．A.ononehand B．onyourownC．onthewhole D．onallsides8．A.born B．tiredC．satisfied D．covered9．A.enjoy B．stepC．plan D．take10．A.assumption B．judgmentC．condition D．fortune11．A.basing B．dependingC．relying D．focusing12．A.research B．searchC．resources D．activity13．A.poverty B．lazinessC．fear D．diligence14．ed B．accustomedC．new D．old15．A.students B．brothersC．colleagues D．classmates16．A.owed B．paidC．gave D．held17．A.disaster BprogressC．failure D．success18．A.either B．anotherC．each D．others19．A.think B．rememberC．realize D．recall20．A.payment B．dreamsC．happiness D．businessⅡ.阅读理解(2010·湖南六校4月联考) Doctorsrecognizeobesityasahealthproblem.Sowhyisitsohardforthemtotalktotheir patientsaboutit?Theresultsoftwosurveys，oneofprimarycarephysiciansandtheotherofpatients，foundthatwhilemostdoctorswanttohelppatientsloseweightandthinkitistheirresponsib ilitytodoso，theyoftendon’tknowwhattosay.Sowhiledoctorsmaytellpatientstheyareoverweight，theconversationoftenendsthere，saidChristineC．Ferguson，directoroftheStop_Obesity_Alliance.Withoutbeingtoldaboutoptionsfordiabetes，shesaid.“Doctorsdon’tfeeltheyhavegoodinformationtogive.Theyfelttheydidn’thav eadequatetoolstoaddressthisproblem.”Thelackofdialoguehurtspatients，too.Thepatientsurvey，ofover1,000adults，foundt hatmostoverweightpatientsdon’tevenknowthatthey’retooheavy.Only39percent ofoverweightpeoplesurveyedhadeverbeentoldbyahealthcareproviderthattheywereoverw eight.Ofthosewhoweretoldtheywereobese,90percentwerealsotoldbytheirdoctorstolosewe ight，thesurveyfound.Infactmosthavetriedtoloseweightandmayhavebeensuccessfulinthepast —andmanyarestilltrying，thesurveyfound.Andmanyunderstandthatlosingevenasmallamountofweightcanhaveaposit iveimpactontheirhealthandreducetheirriskofobesityrelateddiseaseslikehypertensi onanddiabetes.DrWilliamBestermannJr.，medicaldirectorofHolstonMedicalGroup，inKingsport，Tenn.，whichranksthe10thinobesityamongmetropolitanareasintheUnitedStates，saidthedialoguehadtobeanongoingoneandcouldnotbedroppedafterjustonementionofthep roblem.“Ifyou’retobesuccessfulwit hhelpingyourpatientsloseweight，youhavetotalktothematactuallyeveryvisitabouttheirprogress，andfindsomethingtoencouragethemandcoachthem，”hesaid.Heacknowledgedthatmanydoctorstendtobenotoptimistic.“Partofthisisthatthere’sthiscommonbelief，anddoctorsareburdenedbyit，too，thatoverweightpeopleareweakwilledandjustdon’thaveanywillpowerandareselfindul gentandallthatbusiness，”hesaid.“Ifyouthinkthatway，you’renotgoingtospendtimehavingaproductiveconversation.”1．WhatistheStopObesityAlliancemostprobablyinParagraph3?A．Anorganizationofdoctorsspecializinginobesity.B．Anorganizationofpatientssufferingfromobesity.C．Aresearchgroupthatconductsspecialsurveysaboutoverweightpeople.D．Aresearchgroupdealingwithdoctorpatientrelationship.2．Howmanyofthepatientssurveyedhavebeenadvisedbytheirdoctorstoloseweight?A．About350. B．About390.C．About900. D．1,000.3．WhatcanbeinferredaboutobesitypatientsinParagraph5?A．Theyarenotashopelessasdoctorsthinktheyare.B．Mostofthemhavetriedhardtoloseweight，butinvain.C．Withouttheirdoctors’constantcoachin g，thereislittlechanceoftheirsucceedinginlosingweight.D．Mostofthemhavejustgivenuptheirhopeofbecominglessheavy.4．Accordingtothepassage，whichfactorcontributestothelackofdialoguebetweendoctorsandpatients?A．Mostdoctorsjustneverthinkofwarningtheirpatientsabouttheirweightproblem.B.Manydoctorsfinditdifficulttopersuadeoverweightpeopletoloseweight.C．Mostpatientsaretooweakwilledtodoanythingabouttheirweight.D．Manypatientstendnottotrusttheirdoctorsabouttheirweightproblem.5．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ObesityintheUSB．TroubleofoverweightAmericansC．Talkmore，helpbetterD．Doctorsorpatients—whotobearmoreblame?(2011·安庆市检测)Whenthetimecomestosendthekidstocollege，someAsianparentsmaydotheirbudgetinMalaysianmoney.Malaysiawantstobecomearegional centerforhighereducation.“We’reintroducingabillinOctobertoallowtheUniversityo fLondonandotherwellknownforeignuniversitiestocomeinandestablishfullscalebranc hcampuses，”saysFongChanOnn，thedeputyministerwithresponsibilityforChineseeducation.TheUniversityofLondonwil lbeopeningabranchnearKualaLumpur.FongsaysAustralianinstitutionshaveexpressedint erest.“EvenoneoftheJapaneseuniversitiesisinterested，”headds.Malaysiahopestheimportswillsolveseveralproblems.Localuniversitieshavelimite dplacesandmanyarereservedforMalaysandothernativegroups.EthnicChineseandIndianso ftenhavenochoicebuttostudyoverseas—ornotgotouniversityatall.“Thecountryhasbee nspendingbillionsonthethousandsofstudentswhogoabroadfortheirhighereducation.”s aysPenangstateassemb lymanKangChinSeng.“Thefigureisalmostequaltoallthe revenuewe earnfromtinmines.Thegovernmentitselfsendsscholars(奖学金获得者)toothercountries.Manycouldbeplacedintheforeigncampuseshere，savinggovernmentfunds.”Asaneducationcenter，Malaysiacanevenmakemoney.“Thesloganist hatoneforeignstudentstudyinginMalaysiais worth4×365touristdays，”saysFong.KualaLumpuriseyeingstudentsfromASEANcountrie s，andperhapsHongKong，whereitisdifficulttobeadmittedintolocaluniversities.Willforeignstudentscomeknoc king?PrimeMinisterMahathirMohamadsaysMal aysiawillbeoffering“qualityeducationat reducedcost”．Asforthelocalinstitutions，Fongbelievestheywillrisetothechallenge.Malaysiawillknowithasbecomearegionalcent erforeducationwhenitshomegrownschoolscanrivalforeignuniversitiesascentersofexce llence.6．WhatmustbedonebeforeforeignuniversitiescanopenbranchcampusesinMalaysia?A．Alawallowingthemtodosomustbepassed.B．Educationfeesmustbethesameinalluniversities.C．Theremustbeenoughapplicationsfromforeignstudents.D．Malaysianscholarsmustfinishtheireducationoverseas.7．The underlinedword“revenue”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A．taxes B．moneyC．costs D．budget8．StudentsfromASEANcountriesareexpectedtostudyinMalaysiabecause________.A．theywillbeneartheirparentsB．educationtherewillbegoodandaffordableC．allofthesubjectswillbetaughtinChineseD．theeducationalqualitywillbeasgoodastheUniversityofLondon9．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．MalaysianInternationalSchoolsB．MalaysianEducationOpportunitiesC．Malaysia’sPlanforEducationalExcellenceD．MalaysianEducationvsChineseEducation课时作业(十四)答案Ⅰ.完形填空[语篇解读] 每个人在一生中都会作出很多的决定，文章主要讲了在作出重要决定的时候，不能受别人的影响，要依赖自己，相信自己。