高三英语周练试题
高三英语周测试题答案
虎门中学高三周测英语试题1(答案)阅读理解21~24 DBCC 25~28 BDBD 29~32 ABCD 33~35 CDA阅读理解七选五36~40 CFBEC完型填空41~45 CBDAA 46~50 CDBAD 51~55 BCACB 56~60 ABDAC语法填空61. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under改错 1. advices改为advice。
2.去掉a。
3. for改为to。
4. have改为are。
5.was改为were。
6. At改为In。
7. danger改为dangerous。
8. 去掉smoking前的the。
9. reason 改为cause。
10. bears改为bear。
书面表达One possible version:Let us all go out for food safetyIt is frequently reported that poisonous food causes deaths, so food safety had been drawing the public’s great attention.Food problems mainly lie in the two factors. On the one hand, some food producers lack social conscience. Centering on money, they produce lots of fake and junk food; On the other hand, other producers are short of common sense on food safety, thus poison and addictive abuse pollutes food.For the sake of health, we must take food safety seriously. Firstly, food producers shall pay more attention to food quality, and they are required to care about food safety as well as profits; Secondly, food supervisors shall operate strict food standards and punish the ill producers severely; Lastly, consumers had better go to regular markets to choose green food.。
(整理版高中英语)盱眙高三上学期英语周练试题
省盱眙高三上学期英语周练试题第一卷 (共 85分)第一局部；听力(共两节，每题1分，总分值20分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B.￡9.15 C答案是B。
1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridgeB. A dinner tableC. A few chairs2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotelC. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节〔共15小题，每题1．5分，总分值22．5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高三英语上学期周练试题-人教版高三全册英语试题
高三英语周练试题第一局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分为51分〕第一节〔共12小题，每题3分，总分为26分〕阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出最优选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AAs soon as you meet, or even see, a person, you form an impression of him based on his posture, gestures and facial expressions. This is why it is important to make a good first impression on the person who will be interviewing you. Within the first 60 seconds of meeting you, the interviewer will have formed an impression about what type of person you are and what kind of employee you would become, and 55% of this will be based only on your body language. Here are some tips to make that impression a good one.First of all, relax. Think positive thoughts and you are more likely to come across as a positive, confident person during the interview. Dress smartly, as your appearance is one of the first things an interviewer will notice you. Stand up straight, and walk in with your shoulders back and your head up. Try to avoid slowing down as you walk into the room because this suggests fear and uncertainty. Shake hands with the interviewer firmly. You should have a positive handshake and a warm smile. Opening your coat or jacket as you sit down shows that you, too, are open.Posture is important. You should be sitting well back in your seat. Sit up straight and lean forward slightly, but not too much. Sitting at too much of an angle (角度) expresses discomfort and distrust. Two of the most common defensive (防卫的) signals are crossing your arms and legs, so try to avoid them.Another important issue is eye contact. Looking someone in the eye shows confidence in yourself and trust in the other person. However, don’t overdo it, as too much eye contact or staring will make the other person uncomfortable. Use more eye contact when listening than when talking, and when you look away, look down. Looking up at the ceiling will make you seem bored or rude.1. The purpose of the first paragraph is to tell readers _____.A. what a good first impression isB. how to make a good first impressionC. how long it takes to make a first impressionD. the importance of making a good first impression2. Which of the following does the author advise you to do when you are being interviewed?A. Cross your arms or legs.B. Open your coat or jacket when sitting down.C. Go into the room more slowly than usual.D. Avoid looking at the eyes of the interviewer directly.3. If you lean forward too much, it means _____.A. you are very boredB. you are too nervousC. you don’t have confidenceD. you don’t trust others4. What is the best title for the text?A. How to use body language to win an interviewB. How to answer questions in an interviewC. How to understand body languageD. How to deal with an interviewerBBEIJING — China's education authority will tighten the widely criticized policy of “extra credits〞 for the national college entrance examination to ensure a fairer chance for all exam-takers.Under the policy, high school students who win awards in national Olympic competitions could get ‘‘extra credits’, up to 20points for the national college entrance exam. Students with talent in sports and students who are from ethnic groups can also benefit from this policy. The extra credits have increased these students' chances of being admitted by famous universities. Some parents were found to have helped their children fabricate(伪造)award experiences or falsify qualifications to get extra credits. “It has harmed education equality，〞 the ministry said.Xiong Bingqi, vice-chief of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, said the policy is designed to help students who have special talents but may be weak in academic performance to have a chance to receive higher education. It will still be needed but it is time to make the rules fairer," he said.The ministry said it will reduce the range of competitions whose winners can get extra credits, and limit the winners, privileges.The new policy will apply to students who begin high school in 2011, it said. Chen Lei, a mother of a 10-year-old girl, said she welcomed the ministry's policy adjustment as she does not want her daughter to become an Olympic competition geek. But not all the Chinese parents welcomed the new policy. “It is like a thunderbolt for me. My 13-year-old son has spent so much time studying Olympic math, and participated in so many technological competitions during vacations. It is useless now,〞 said Dong Wen, a 43-year-old mother.A student said, “Many students have changed the current study plan, and they can abandon the competition. I will be interested in learning the courses which can improve my abilities.〞Yuan Guiren, minister of education, told China Daily that the reform is an attempt to consider the overall quality of an applicant. “But the country will not stop the national college entrance examination as it is still the most objective way to evaluate talent in China,〞 he said.5. It can be inferred from the passage that_____.A. high school students with talent in sports are weak in academic performanceB. students who win awards in Olympic competitions can't get extra credits in 2011C. the number of competitions whose winners can be awarded extra credits will be smallerD. the extra credits have reduced students' chances of being admitted by famous colleges6. What does the underlined word “gee k〞 probably mean?A. a winnerB. a smart learnerC. a competitorD. a dull student7. Which person in the passage was strongly against the new policy?A. Xiong BingqiB. Chen LeiC. Dong WenD. Yuan Guiren8. What might be the best title for the text?A. “Extra credits〞 policy in China to be adjustedB. Promotion of national Olympic competitionsC. Advice on the national college entrance examD. Chinese government to push education reformCEven the hardest days contain lessons that will help you be a better person．Feelingdown?Consider these things to remember when you’re having a bad day．No one promised life would be perfect．If you look for perfection，you’ll never be content．Don’t condition your happiness on meeting every expectation you set for yourself．It is good to be ambitious，but you’ll never be perfect．If you expect otherwise，your life will be filled with disappointments．Success doesn’t happen overnight．Trees that are slow to grow bear the best fruit．Don’t kid yourself into thinking success will come quickly．It isn’t easy to be patient，but anything worth doing requires time．If you get frustrated，remind yourself why your goal is important．There is a lesson in every struggle．And once the storm is over，you won’t remember how you made it through or how you managed to survive．But one thing is certain．When you come out of the storm．you won’t be the same person who walked in．That’s what this storm’s all about．Don’t complain about how terrible your life is．If you search for the lesson in your present struggle，you’ll be able to make positive changes that would prevent similar situations in the future．Without hard times，you wouldn’t appreciate the good ones．Strength does not come from winning．Your struggles develop your strengths．When you go through hardships and decide not to give in，that is strength．It is hard to find much to smile about when you fail，but how else would you improve yourself?If you look at failure as a part of your evolutionary process，you’ll stay positive and pursue your goals for as long as it takes．9．Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A．Every person has to go through hard timesB．We can learn a lot from our strugglesC．We should accept the fact that life is not perfectD．Things to remember when you are having a bad day10．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Success will come quickly． B．Hard work leads to success．C．Success calls for patience． D．Confidence is the first step to success. 11．We can learn from Paragraph 4 that____________．A．1essons from struggles make us strongerB．all things are difficult before they are easyC．we should forget how we managed to surviveD．similar situations in the future will never appear12．What can we infer from Paragraph 5?A．Hard times make us lose heart and be short of courage.B．Perseverance in time of hardships develops our strengths．C．Smiles when you fail will not help to improve yourself．D．We should try to avoid failures in the evolutionary process.第二节(共5小题;每一小题3分，总分为15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。
高三英语周考卷
高三年级英语周考试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman usually go to work?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By taxi.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Medicine.B. A doctor.C. An advertisement.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Policeman and driver.4. What is the woman going to do?A. Buy a gift for the man.B. Attend a birthday party.C. Choose shoes for herself.5. Why must the man go to the bank?A. He wants to save some money.B. He needs some money for a trip.C. He has to get traveler’s cheques there.听第6段材料，回答6至8题。
6. In which field has the man got a master degree?A. Medicine.B. Biochemistry.C. Nuclear physics.7. What does the man think of physics?A. It’s more interesting than chemistry.B. It’s less interesting than chemistry.C. It’s as interesting as chemistry.8. What is the man going to do after he leaves school?A. He is going to learn biochemistry.B. He plans to be a doctor.C. He hasn’t had a decision.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
高三英语周练试卷(四)及答案
高三英语周练试卷（四）I、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共40分)AForget Cyclists,Pedestrians Are Real DangerWe are having a debate about this topic.Here are some letters from our readers.■Yes,many cyclists behave dangerously.Many drivers are disrespectful of cyclists.But pedestrians are probably the worse offenders.People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone,quite unaware of what is going on around them.They may even do the same thing while crossing a road at a pedestrian crossing or elsewhere.The rest of us have to evade(避让)them or just stand still to wait for the unavoidable collision.The real problem is that some pedestrians seem to be,at least for the moment,in worlds of their own that are,to them,much more important than the welfare of others.―Michael Horan■I loved the letter from Bob Brooks about cyclists(Viewpoints,May 29).I am afraid they seem to think they own the roads.I was walking across Altrincham Road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me.The government built a cycle lane on the road but it is hardly used.The police do nothing.What a laugh they are!The cyclists should all have to be made to use the cycle lanes and wear helmets,fluorescent(发荧光的)jackets and lights at night and in the morning.They should pay some sort of tax and be fined for not wearing them.―Carol Harvey■Cyclists jump on and off pavements(which are meant for pedestrians),ride at speed along the pavements,and think they have a special right to go through traffic lights when they are on red.I was almost knocked down recently by a cyclist riding on the pavement when there was a cycle lane right next to him.Other road users,including horse riders,manage to obey the rules so why not cyclists?It’s about time they had to be registered and insured,so when they do hit a pedestrian or a vehicle,or cause an accident,at least they can be traced and there might be an opportunity to claim.―JMLWrite to Viewpoints of the newspaper.1. Michael Horan wrote the letter mainly to show that .A.drivers should be polite to cyclistsB.road accidents can actually be avoidedC.some pedestrians are a threat to road safetyD.walking while using phones hurts one’s eyes2. Carol Harvey suggests that cyclists should .A.be provided with enough roadsB.be asked to ride on their own lanesC.be made to pay less tax for cyclingD.be fined for laughing at policemen3. What is a complaint of JML?A.Very few drivers are insured.B.Cyclists ride fast on pavements.C.Pedestrians go through red traffic lights.D.Horse riders disrespect other road users.4. The underlined word“they”in the third letter refers to .A.accidentsB.vehiclesC.pedestriansD.cyclistsBA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life．Frank Hurley’s pictures would be outstanding﹣undoubtedly first﹣rate photo﹣journalism﹣if they had been made last week．In fact，they were shot from 1914 through 1916，most of them after a disastrous shipwreck（海滩），by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival．Many of the images were stored in an ice chest，under freezing water，in the damaged wooden ship．The ship was the Endurance，a small，tight，Norwegian﹣built three﹣master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists，27men in all，to the southernmost shore of Antarctica’s Weddell Sea．From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled（雪橇）across the continent．The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done．Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912but had died with his four companions on the march back．As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well﹣researched story The Endurance，adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort．Scott’s last journey，completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger，caught the world’s imagination，and a film made in his honor drew crowds．Shackleton，a onetime British merchant﹣navy officer who had got to within 100miles of the South Pole in 1908，started a business before his1914voyage to make money from movie and still photography．Frank Hurley，a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic，was hired to make the images，most of which have never before been published．5.What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley？A.They were made last weekB.They showed undersea sceneriesC.They were found by a cameramanD.They recorded a disastrous adventure6.Who reached the South Pole first according to the text？A.Frank HurleyB.Ernest ShackletonC.Robert Falcon ScottD.Caroline Alexander7.What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage？A.Artistic creationB.Scientific researchC.Money makingD.Treasure hunting.CFood serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways.Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust.Food can also have a specific meaning,and play a significant role in a family or culture’s celebrations or traditions.The foods we eat―and when and how we eat them―are often unique to a particular culture or may ev en differ between rural(农村的)and urban areas within one country.Sharing bread,whether during a special occasion(时刻)or at the family dinner table,is a common symbol of togetherness.Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests.Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread,so this tradition has its roots in the custom of sharing bread.Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations.In the southern United States,pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity(兴旺)in the New Year.In Greece,people share a special cake called vasilopita.A coin is put into the cake,which signifies(预示)success in the New Year for the person who receives it.Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child,and food can play a significant role.In China,when a baby is one month old,families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red-colored eggs to guests.In many cultures,round foods such as grapes,bread,and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.Nutrition is necessary for life,so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.8. According to the passage,sharing bread .A.indicates a lack of foodB.can help to develop unityC.is a custom unique to rural areasD.has its roots in birthday celebrations9. What does the coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year?A.Trust.B.Success.C.Health.D.Togetherness.10. The author explains the role of food in celebrations by .ing examplesB.making comparisonsC.analyzing causesD.describing processes11. What is the passage mainly about?A.The custom of sharing food.B.The specific meaning of food.C.The role of food in ceremonies.D.The importance of food in culture.DDaydreaming was viewed as a waste of time．Or it was considered an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties．Daydreaming has always had a bad reputation，but now scientific research has showed that daydreaming may actually improve your mental health and creativity．It can even help you achieve your desired goals．Now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming．Some think it may be a very healthy thing to do．Researchers are finding daydreaming，they tell us，is a good means of relaxation．But its benefits go beyond this．A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some surprising conclusions．Dr．Joan T．Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes to intellectual growth．It also improves concentration，attention span，and the ability to get along with others，she says．In an experiment with school children, the same researcher found that daydreaming led the children to pay more attention to details．They had more happy feelings．They worked together better．Another researcher reported that daydreaming seemed to produce improved self-control and creative abilities．But that’s only part of the story．The most remarkable thing about daydreaming may be its usefulness in shaping our future lives as we want them to be．Industrialist Henry J．Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming．He maintained that “you can imagine your future．”Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse．The young Thomas Edison pictured himself as an inventor. For these famous achievers，it appears that their daydreams came true．Of course daydreaming is no substitute(代替者)for hard work．You have to work hard to develop skills．Daydreaming alone can’t turn you into your heart’s desire．But in，combination with the more usual methods of self-development，it might make a critical difference．And who knows：You might see your own daydreams come true．12.From the scientific research，a few minutes’ daydreaming will_______.A.relieve stress effectivelyB.improve gradesC.escape from real life and dutiesD.gain a positive attitudes towards exams13.According to Dr．Joan T．Freyberg，daydreaming can______．A.reduce failure in examinationsB.help rapid and continuous physical growthC.improve self-control and creative abilitiesD.benefit improvement of concentration14.What does “the story” in Par agraph 4 refer to?A.the attention．B.the conclusion．C.the contribution．D.the concentration．15.Nightingale and Edison are examples to explain that daydreamingprobably______.A.earn a good reputationB.take the place of hard workC.picture future professionD.turn the desire into realityEPractical ways to get motivatedBe mindful of your"why"．If I need to clean the floor，but I really don't like cleaning，then I won't feel very motivated to do it．However，if I have a big enough reason to do it-because I'm having some guests to come over，or I love the feeling of having a clean floor，then that"bigger purpose"can be strong enough to get me to act，even though I don't enjoy cleaning．If I stay mindful of why I'm doing it，I can get motivated to do it．（16）______Celebrate your successes．It's easy to get down on yourself because you haven't reached your goal yet．You may overlook all of the hard work and small goals that you've accomplished．Remember to reward yourself and to celebrate your successes．（17）______ In the same way，how can you motivate yourself if you're not going to reward yourself and celebrate your successes？（18）______Imagine how good you'll feel when you've reached your goal．Take a moment and think about how you'll feel and what you'll think after you've achieved it．What does it feel like？（19）______ Focus on that feeling，and use it to drive you right now to move towards your goal．Just think of how good it will be．Get inspired．Read stories，watch movies，listen to other people who have achieved what you want to achieve．Imagine what they had to go through to get to where they are．Imagine how big the heart is of some of your biggest heroes and how badly they wanted what they achieved．（20）______A．Imagine having already achieved it．B．Get help and support when you're not feeling motivated．C．So remind yourself of why you're doing what you're doing．D．What kind of self-talk would you use to motivate yourself？E．Let them inspire you to access your own great desire within．F．You might feel proud，happy，satisfied，or any other emotion．G．Would you be able to properly train a dog without rewarding him？II、完形填空(本大题共1小题，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从(1)～(20)各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2022-2023学年上海市实验学校高三下学期3月周练英语试题
II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.A Chinese civilian unmanned airship un-intendedly entered US airspace last week due to force majeure and was shot down by the US military on Saturday. For days, US politicians and media have hyped up this incident, claiming it was a spy in the sky. Is this a part of China's surveillance program or an accidental incident overplayed by US politicians and media to smear China?Last Friday, China confirmed that the airship was from China, noting that it was an unitended entry caused by force majeure. According to a Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson, the balloon was a civilian airship used mainly for meteorological research that went off __21__ planned course due to winds and had limited self-steering capability. __22__ the US spotted the airship, the Chinese side informed the US side of the civilian nature of the airship and conveyed that its entry into the US was unexpected. China has actively communicated with the US and worked with the US to properly handle this unexpected situation in a calm, professional, and __23__ (restrain) manner.It is not the first time in the world that balloons for scientific research __24__ (go) out of control. In 1998, a Canadian weather balloon - __25__ (conduct) scientific research for the Canadian Space Agency, Environment Canada, and the University of Denver in the US - went rogue due to a technical malfunction. The balloon failed to come down as planned and drifted across Canada toward the Atlantic Ocean. The balloons drifted in the sky for nine days, __26__ (enter) many countries' airspace, and finally landed on Finland's Mariehamn Island. The current Chinese balloon is a similar style to the Canadian balloon.According to __27__ US official, the balloon's payload - the part under the balloon - is the size of two or three school buses. If the balloon is __28__ the US claimed as "part of an espionage program," it didn't make sense for China to choose such a giant balloon visible to civilians with the naked eye __29__ the US side would easily detect. Also, the US senior defense official acknowledged that the balloon "never posed a military or physical threat to the American people."It is not the first time the US side has made groundless accusations __30__ China of spying. However, the US never provided any substantial evidence to prove their suspicion. As a responsible country, China strictly adheres to international law and respects other countries' sovereignty and territorial integrity.Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need."Few articles change owners more frequently than clothes. They travel downwards from grade to grade in the social scale with remarkable regularity," wrote the journalist Adolphe Smith in 1877 as he traced a garment's journey.That model is almost __31__ in the era of fast fashion. The average British customer buys four items a month, often at pocket-money prices; though the low cost is a godsend for the hard-up, many purchases are discarded after a few outings, or never worn at all. Clothes Aid reports that 350,000 tonnes of used but still wearable clothing goes to landfill in the UK each year.Yet a gradual revival of the secondhand trade has gathered pace in the last years. At fashion website Asos, vintage sales have risen by 92%. It was once worn out of __32__; then it became the quirky choice of Jarvis Cocker-style misfits and the label of "vintage" gave it cachet. Now it is simply a way of life. Busy families sell cast-off items on eBay, teenagers trade on Depop and fashionistas offer designer labels on V estiaire Collective. __33__, it has become big enough business that mainstream retailers want a slice of the action. Cos, owned by H&M, has launched a resale service on its website. Selfridges already has a vintage channel. Asda announced last week that it would sell secondhand clothing in 50 supermarkets, following a successful __34__ project.For some buyers and sellers, the __35__ to secondhand is born of pandemic-induced financial need. Others have become queasy at working conditions in factories, or the impact of their shopping habit on the planet. But the shift is only a partial solution. One concern is that mainstream brands may "__36__" - using relatively small volumes of secondhand goods to improve their image, rather than engaging more seriously with sustainability. Another worry is that good causes are losing out as people trade rather than __37__ unwanted clothes. The biggest concern may be that people keep buying because they know they can resell goods, still chasing the buzz of the next purchase but with a(n) __38__ conscience and healthier bank balance.A new Netflix series, Worn Stories, documents the emotional resonance that clothes can have, each item "a memoir in miniature", writes Emily Spivack, whose book gave rise to the show. A handbag from a grandmother; a scarf passed on by a father, garment that made people feel confident in their first job - almost everyone has at least one item they cherish. Perhaps we could cultivate such __39__. A love of style is not a bad or trivial thing. But a(n) __40__ relationship is better than a quick fling. Can we learn to appreciate our own old clothes as well as other people's? III. Reading ComprehensionsSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Sounds of Mars wind captured by Nasa's InSight landerThe sound of the wind on Mars has been captured for the first time by Nasa's InSight lander, which was __41__ to Mars and touched down on the red planet 10 days ago.The agency's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) __42__ a piece of processed audio of the alien wind on Friday evening. InSight collected the low-frequency rumblings during its first week of operations.The wind is __43__ to be blowing at between 10 and 15 mph. These are the first sounds from Mars that are __44__ by human ears, according to the researchers."Capturing this audio was an unplanned __45__," said Bruce Banerdt, the InSight principal investigator at Nasa's lab in California. "But one of the things our mission is __46__ to is measuring motion on Mars and naturally that includes motion caused by sound waves."Nasa presented the sounds at a news conference on Friday. Cornell University's Don Banfield told reporters they __47__ him of "sitting outside on a windy summer afternoon ... in some sense, this is what it would sound as if you were sitting on the InSight lander on Mars."Scientists involved in the project said the sound has a thought-provoking, quality. Thomas Pike of Imperial College London said the rumbling was "rather different to anything that we've experienced on Earth, and I think it just gives us another way of __48__ how far away we are getting these signals."The noise is of the wind blowing against InSight's solar panels and the resulting vibration of the entire spacecraft. The sounds were __49__ by an air pressure sensor inside the lander that is part of a weather station, as well as the seismometer（地震仪）on the deck of the spacecraft.The low frequencies are a result of Mars' very thin air __50__, which is almost entirely made up of carbon dioxide, and, even more so, the seismometer itself, which is meant to detect underground seismic waves that are well below the threshold of human hearing. The seismometer will be moved to the Martian surface in the coming weeks. Until then, the team plans to record more wind noise.The 1976 Viking landers on Mars __51__ spacecraft shaking caused by wind, but it would be a(n) __52__ to consider it sound, said Banerdt.InSight landed on Mars on 26 November. "We're all still on a high from the landing last week ... and here we are less than two weeks after landing, and we've already got some amazing new science," said Nasa's Lori Glaze, the acting director of __53__ science. "It's cool. It's fun."On the surface of Mars, InSight will draw on a suite of instruments to study the planet's internal structure. A seismometer deployed by a robot arm will act as a(n) __54__ to the ground and listen for tremors produced when subterranean rock faces slip past one another along geological fault-lines（断层线）. Scientists expect InSight to record anything from a dozen to 100 Marsquakes of magnitude 3.5 or greater over the lander's two-year mission. The seismometer is so __55__ that it can detect vibrations smaller than the width of an atom.41. A. transferred B. launched C. delivered D. orbited42. A. released B. generated C. advocated D. addressed43. A. realized B. established C. estimated D. identified44. A. distinguishable B. available C. detectable D. accessible45. A. incident B. implication C. trick D. treat46. A. deposited B. arranged C. supposed D. dedicated47. A. informed B. reminded C. deprived D. convinced48. A. figuring out B. dealing with C. thinking about D. working on49. A. screened B. recognized C. interfered D. recorded50. A. density B. concentration C. intensity D. quantity51. A. made up B. caught up C. took up D. picked up52. A. stretch B. illusion C. coincidence D. approach53. A. planetary B. geological C. gravitational D. physical54. A. aid B. ear C. arm D. tool55. A. delicate B. sensible C. accurate D. sensitiveSection BDirections: Read the following two passage. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(C)Alan Jamieson remembers seeing it for the first time: a small, black fiber floating in liquid. It resembled a hair, but when Jamieson examined it under a microscope, he realized that the fiber was clearly synthetic -- a piece of plastic. And worryingly, his student Lauren Brooks had pulled it from the gut of a small amphipod living in one of the deepest parts of the ocean.For the past decade, Jamieson, a marine biologist at Newcastle University, has been sending vehicles to the bottom of marine trenches（海沟）, which can be as deep as the Himalayas are tall. These landers have collected amphipods -- scavenger relatives of crabs and shrimp that thrive in the abyss. Jamieson originally wanted to know how these animals differ from one distant trench to another. But a few years ago, he decided to analyze their body for toxic, human-made pollutants, which have been banned for decades but which persist in nature for much longer.The team found much PCBs（多氯联苯）. Some amphipods were carrying levels 50 times higher than those seen in crabs from one of China's most polluted rivers. When the news broke, Jamieson received calls from journalists and concerned citizens. And in every discussion, one question kept coming up: What about plastics?The world produces an estimated 10 tons of plastic a second, and between 5 million and 14 million tons sweep into the oceans every year. Some of them washes up on beaches. About 5 trillion pieces currently float in surface waters, mostly in the form of tiny, easy-to-swallow fragments that ends up in the gut of albatrosses, sea turtles, plankton, fish, and whales. But those pieces also sink, snowing into the deep sea and upon the amphipods that live there."It's not a good result," Jamieson said. "I don't like doing this type of work." When he submitted his findings to a scientific journal, the researchers who reviewed the paper reasonably asked how he could tell that the fibers were actually plastic. "Our response was, 'Some of it'spurple!'" Jamieson says."There's bits of pink in there. This doesn't come from animals." To satisfy the critics, his team chemically analyzed a subset of the fibers and found that all of it was synthetic.Other scientists have also found plastic litter in the deep: just last year, one team documented a plastic bag at the bottom of the Mariana Trench. Until now, no one had shown that abyssal animals were actually eating those fragments, but it seems obvious that amphipods would. When a morsel（食物碎屑）hits the ocean floor, amphipods turn up in droves.Food is scarce in the deep, so amphipods eat pretty much anything, which makes them particularly vulnerable to plastics. And since they sit at the bottom of the ocean food webs, t heir appetite can upset entire ecosystems. "They're like bags of peanuts," Jamieson says, "Everything else eats amphipods -- shrimp, fish -- and they'll end up consuming plastics, too. And when the fish die, they get consumed by amphipods, and it goes round and round in circles.""I imagine pollution in the Mariana Trench is an abstract concept for most people, but for those of us living in the Mariana Islands this has consequences for what ends up on our dinner plates," says Angelo Villagomez, from the Mariana Islands who works for the Pew Bertarelli Ocean Legacy Project. "So what can we do? The International Union for the Conservation of Nature recommends we protect 30 percent of every marine habitat to address human impacts, but that will only help if we're also sustainably managing the remaining 70 percent, reducing carbon emissions, and limiting the pollution being dumped in the ocean in the first place."63. The underlined word "abyss" in the passage is closest in meaning to _________?A. bottomless holeB. high peakC. distant areaD. endless pain64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Amphipods begin to produce fibers due to marine pollution.B. Jamieson ended up knowing the difference between animals in different trenches.C. Jamieson has proved the fibers they found were generated by humans.D. Amphipods consume almost everything in oceans and often attack other creatures.65. By saying "their appetite can upset entire ecosystems", the author means _________?A. Amphipods consuming too much marine resources affect the balance of nature.B. Amphipods can produce chain effects since they are food resources of others.C. Amphipods have occupied a lot of ocean space because of their appetite.D. Amphipods' habitat should be protected so as to address human impacts.66. Which of the following can be the best title of passage?A. Amphipods threatened by plastic litterB. Marine pollution - a big problemC. The disturbed ecosystem in the seaD. Most troubling discovery in the deepest ocean.Section CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need."The greatest scientists are artists as well," said Albert Einstein, one of the greatest physicists and an amateur pianist and violinist.For Einstein, insight did not come from logic or mathematics. (67) _________ As he told one friend, "When I examine myself and my methods of thought, I find that the gift of imagination has meant more to me than any talent for absorbing absolute knowledge. All great achievements of science must start from intuitive knowledge. Imagination is more important than knowledge.But how did art differ from science for Einstein? Surprisingly, it wasn't the content of an of an idea, or its subject, that determined whether something was art or science, but how the idea impressed. If what is seen and experienced is described in the language of logic, then it is science. If it is communicated and recognized intuitively, then it is art. (68) _________ That's why he said that great scientists were also artists. Einstein first described his intuitive thought processes at a physics conference in Kyoto in 1922 when he indicated that he used images and feelings to solve his problems and found words, logical symbols or mathematical equations later.(69) _________ "If I were not a physicist," he once said, "I would probably be a musician. I often think in music and I see my life in terms of music. I get most joy in life out of music. Whenever I feel that I have come to the end of the road or into a difficult situation in my work, I would bury myself in music, and that would usually solve all my difficulties."Music provided Einstein with a connection between time and space which both combine spatial and structural aspects. "The theory of relativity occurred to me by intuition and music is the driving force behind this intuition. My parents had me study the violin from the time I was six. (70) _________" said Einstein.第II卷IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following three passages. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.71. Why Do Chinese Parents Prefer Legos to Barbies?Budding engineers cluster around a table-sized model of the China Art Museum, a landmark of Shanghai, adding helipads, carrot patches and other improvements with colorful bricks. Prising a child from Lego's vast shop near People's Square can be like un-sticking two stubborn bits of Lego. Li Yang, visiting for a few days from Shenzhen, has been waiting for her daughter for twohours. Zhu Yunfei, watching his son, marvels at the variety: "Coming here to play with him is making up for my childhood," he says. They drop by every week.Lego's rise in China has been rapid and dramatic. In 2017 it overtook Alpha Group, a local giant, to become the country's leading toy company (not including video games). In the past two years it has opened 89 stores. It wants 50 more by December, which will bring it to 30 cities. Its first Chinese factory started molding bricks in 2016. The toy industry is growing by 9% annually in the country, but the Danish firm's Chinese arm notches up "very strong double digits," says Paul Huang, its boss.It has done so even as the brick maker's global business has looked shakier. In 2017 Lego cut 1,400 jobs and recorded its first drop in revenues and profits in over a decade. But last year both ticked up again, by 4% each. Lego has thus retained its status as the world's biggest toy-maker, taken from Mattel in 2014 -- even as its American rival last year earned its highest revenues in five years from its Barbie dolls.Newly affluent parents in China have helped Lego recover. "We have not maxed out there, by far," says Niels Christiansen, whom Lego brought in as chief executive two years ago. As in the West, the educational merits of bricks appeal to Chinese parents. Last year 98% of those surveyed Lego said that play was essential for their child's well-being, even more than Americans and Danes.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 第一部小说就被成功改编成电影，新晋才女作家名利双收。
高三英语10月第三周周练试题-人教版高三全册英语试题
高三A部英语周练试卷第一局部：阅读理解〔共两节，总分为40分〕第一节〔共15小题：每一小题2分，总分为30分AI was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg last night, a distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I was clinching (紧握〕my fists with impatience.At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with the traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I approached the light, it turned red and I braked to stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being arrested，because there were obviously no police around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.Much later that night, the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me.I think I stopped because it's part of an agreement we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it's an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.It's amazing that we ever trust each other to do the right thing, isn't it? And we do, too. Trust is our first tendency. We have to make a deliberate decision to mistrust someone or to be suspicious or skeptical. Those attitudes don't come naturally to us.It's a very good thing too，because the whole structure of our society depends on mutual trust, not distrust. This whole thing around us would fall apart if we didn't trust each other most of the time. We do what we say we'll do; we show up when we say we'11 show up;wedeliver when we say we'll deliver;and we pay when we say we'11 pay. We trust each other in these matters, and when we don't do what we've promised, it's far from the normal. It happens often that we don't act in good faith and in a trustworthy manner, but we still consider it unusual, and we're angry or disappointed with those badly-behaved people. AnywayI was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.1. Why did the author feel impatient while driving?A. Because he had already driven for a long time.B. Because it was too far away from his destination.C. Because he could not overpass a truck on a narrow road.D. Because something urgent happened in his family.2. The author stopped at the traffic light because_____.A. there were passers-by crossing the roadB. some policemen were on duty just at that pointC. there was potential dangerD. the trust between people influenced the author3. What would happen if people didn't trust each other in most cases?A. The social system would be thrown into disorder.B. All the things would run normally.C. the social traditions would be abandoned.D. Strict rules and laws would be made.4. What is the theme of the passage?A. A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.B. Mutual Trust is the best policy.C. Actions speak louder than words.D. Among the blind the one-eyed is the kingBGreat Yarmouth is an English seaside town situated at the mouth of the River Yare, about120 miles to the northeast of London. Around 5 million people visit Great Yarmouth every year, making it one of Britain’s most popu lar seaside resorts.Formerly the home of one of the most profitable fishing industries, Great Yarmouth is a busy and very popular seaside resort. Undoubtedly, one of the most popular attractions is Great Yarmouth Pleasure Beach, a historic free entry pleasure park, which draws annually 1.5 million visitors. The two piers(突堤码头), Britannia Pier and Wellington Pier, both contain family-orientated entertainment. As well as the usual thrills one would expect on a classic British seafront, Great Yarmouth also has a quieter side, with a fascinating heritage quarter to explore. Not many people know that Great Yarmouth has the most complete city walls after York, with heritage walks to help you discover this medieval (中世纪的)attraction along with several museums and houses dating back to many centuries. If ghost walks are more your cup of tea, Eerie Tales and Yarmouth Yarns is the tour for you.Great Yarmouth is also a centre for the North Sea oil and gas industry and increasingly for offshore wind power. The Great Yarmouth Outer Harbour is a huge development currently taking place which can see larger ships coming to the town. The Great Yarmouth Maritime(海上的) Festival in September each year celebrates Great Yarmouth’s maritime heritage.Over the past few years, Great Yarmouth has seen significant construction spending to improve and modernize the popular seafront area and to ensure it is linked to the town centre. Regent Road has a brilliant ceiling of light which is lit up in the evenings and is now a lovely street leading from the town centre to the seafront area.5．What can we infer about the tour of the heritage area?A.It must be thrilling.B.It is family-orientated.C. You are advised to keep calm.D. The visitors must love peace.6．Which of the following is making rapid progress?A.The fishing industry.B.The oil and gas industry.C. The wind power industry.D. The tourist industry.7．What can we know about Great Yarmouth from the last paragraph?A. Money is spent handling the traffic jams.B. Efforts are made to make it more convenient.C.The housing conditions are greatly improved.D.The service quality is being considered.8．What’s the best title for the passage?A. A dreaming tourist place — Great YarmouthB.A fishing town into a modern cityC.Main industries of Great YarmouthD. The rise of Great YarmouthCA new study has discovered that meditation(冥想)and oxygen sport together reduce depression(抑郁)．The Rutgers University study found that this mind and body combination, done twice a week for only two months，reduced the symptoms for a group of students by 40 percent.“We are excited by the findings because we saw such a meaningful improvement in both clinically depressed and non—depressed students，〞said lead author Dr．Brandon Alderman．“It is the first time that both of these two behavioral ways have been looked at together for dealing with depression．〞Researchers believe the two activities have an interactive effect in combating depression．Alderman and Dr．Tracey Shors discovered that a combination of mental and physical training (MAP)enabled students with major depressive disorder not to let problems or negative thoughts defeat them．Rutgers researchers say those who participated in the study began with 30 minutes of focused attention meditation followed by 30 minutes of oxygen sport．They were told thatif their thoughts drifted to the past or the future they should refocus on their breathing，enabling those with depression to accept moment-to-moment changes in attention．Shors，who studies the production of new brain cells in the hippocampus—part of the brain involved in memory and learning—says scientists have shown in animal models that oxygen sport exercise keeps a large number of certain cells alive．The idea for the human intervention(干预)came from her laboratory studies，she says，with the main goal of helping individuals acquire new skills so that they can learn to recover from stressful life events．By learning to focus their attention and exercise，people who are fighting depression can acquire new learning skills that can help them process information and reduce the overwhelming recollection of memories from the past，Shors says．“We know these treatments can be practiced over a lifetime and that they will be effective in improving mental health．〞said Alderman．“The good news is that this intervention can be practiced by anyone at any time and at no cost．〞9．What made the research so different?A．Adopting a way of meaningful talk．B．Combining the two ways to treat depression．C．Treating depression with special medicine．D．Comparing the depressed with the non-depressed．10．The underlined word “combating〞in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by______．A．fighting B．identifying C．distinguishing D．examining11．What did the participants do in the research?A．They did oxygen sport half an hour before thinking．B．They thought quietly and then took exercise．C．They took exercise longer than they thought．D．They took exercise while thinking quietly．12．What is Shors’main purpos e of her studies?A．To find out certain brain cells of humans． B．To study the production of new brain cells．C．To offer people a new method to treat stress．D．To decide the links between stress and exercise．DPlanning to go to a gym? If you are one of those who spent many days planning to join a gym or to attend it regularly, then why not choose some home exercise? Here are some home exercises without equipment.Jumping jacksThis one is the best home workout without weights which is a great exercise that will work your hands and legs. Perform this exercise by standing with your feet placed together and arms at your sides. Now tuck in your abs(收腹) and jump by bending in your knees. At the same time, move your feet apart as much as you can and raise your hands to bring in line with your shoulder. While you come back you must be in a starting position, feet together, hands at sides and knees bent. You must land on your heels and again jump.JoggingJogging is one of the best home exercises without weigh ts. You don’t need to have a lawn or jogging track at home to perform this exercise. There are many benefits of jogging. It will work your entire legs. Moreover, it is a classic cardiovascular(心血管) workout. Make sure you wear jogging footwear even if you are jogging at home to avoid any stress on your feet. Also, you can gradually increase the jogging time and speed.Rotating(旋转) exerciseStart by rotating your wrists, clockwise(顺时针地) and anticlockwise. Now, alternately rotate your feet in the same fashion. Now place both your hands on the shoulder and start rotating your shoulder clockwise and anticlockwise. Place an exercise mat and lie flat on your back. Now lift your left leg and rotate it clockwise; do not bend you knees. Now rest the left leg, lift your right leg and rotate it anticlockwise.It is necessary to set a perfect mood for exercise which will help you stick to the exercise routine and excitement. Make sure you wear proper exercise clothes to perform theworkout with ease. Also, putting on your favorite music will make your exercise session more lively. If you get bored with exercises, just dance, after all it’s also one of the best home exercises.13. To carry out jumping jacks effectively, you________.A. need to keep your two feet apart at first.B. must stand straight first and bend your abs.C. must use your arms to support your body.D. need to use your heels to touch the ground.14.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. You may exercise your body entirely by jogging at home.B. It may do harm to your feet to jog at home without shoes.C. You’d better choose a space as the jogging track at home.D. You must stick to a fixed time and speed while jogging.15.What is the right order of your body parts during rotation exercise?A. hands—legs---back----legs.B. wrists—hands---feet---shouldersC. wrists---feet---shoulders---legsD. hands---shoulders---knees---legs第二节〔共 5 小题；每一小题 2 分，总分为 10 分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。
高三英语周练121 试题(共24页)
中学(zhōngxué)2021届高三周练〔十二〕英语试题第一局部：听力〔一共20小题；每一小题1分, 满分是20分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1分, 满分是5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the man meet his uncle?A. At 9:55.B. At 10:05.C. At 10:15.2. What does the woman want to have?A. Ice water.B. Coffee.C. Tea.3. Who was injured in the accident?A. No one.B. A baby.C. Three women.4. What’s the girl going to do during the weekend?A. See a film.B. Make a plan.C. Prepare for a test.5. Where are the speakers?A. At a shop.B. At a bank.C. At a hotel. 笫二节〔一共15小题；每一小题1分, 满分是15分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或者独白前, 你将有时间(shíjiān)是阅读各个小题, 每一小题5秒钟；听完后, 每一小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。
每段对话或者独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 答复第6~7题。
6. How many reasons does the girl give for taking up singing?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.7. What do the girl’s parents want her to be?A. A musician.B. A singer.C. An actress.听第7段材料，答复8至9题。
高三英语周练113 试题(共25页)
中学2021届高三英语(yīnɡ yǔ)练习〔九〕第一局部：听力〔一共两节，满分是20分〕第一节〔一共5小题，每一小题1分，满分是5分〕请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
How much money do the speakers have between them?A. $28.B. $38.C. $18.2. What does the woman mean?A. She thought Jones majored in maths.B. Jones is good at chemistry.C. Her major is the same as Jones’.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a lab.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.4. When will the speakers get there for the concert?A. At 18:00.B. At 19:00.C. At 19:30.5. What does the man mean?A. It will take about one month to repair the MP3 player.B. It costs too much to have the MP3 player repaired.C. The MP3 player is no longer worth repairing.第二节〔一共15小题；每一小题1分，满分是15分〕听下面(xià mian)5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
高三英语周练试卷
高三英语周练试卷一.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. The advertisements say 2046 is the most romantic film. But I’m sure it won’t interest.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody2.Word comes that free souvenirs(纪念品) will be given to comes first.A. no matter whomB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever3.The police don’t know who committed the crime, but they Jones.A. thinkB. imagineC. suspectD. hope4.Your composition is good but your handwriting still requires.A. improvingB. improvedC. being improvedD. to improve5.As this is his first time to Beijing, he is where to go for a visit.A. unable forB. sure aboutC. uncertain aboutD. uncertain for6.He office in 2000 and office a year later.A. takes; leavesB. took; resignedC. takes; leftD. resign; take7.We him on his birthday and held a party to it.A. congratulate; celebrateB. celebrate; congratulateC. congratulated; celebratedD. congratulated; celebrate8.At first, he doubted my honesty but at last he.A. smooths away itB. smooths it awayC. smoothed it awayD. smoothed away it9.Chairman Mao to be unforgettable in the hearts of the Chinese people.A. provedB. regardedC. thoughtD. considered10.Some teachers couldn’t agree the spring outing, but all the students agreed____ the plan.A. with; withB. on; toC. to; withD. about; on11.The great man a lot society before he died.A. have contributed; onB. had contributed; toC. contributed; atD. contributes; for12.His explanation can’t be accepted satisfactory.A. as beingB. like beingC. as havingD. like13.The old couple are living,for their only son works abroad after graduation.A. on their ownB. of their ownC. separatelyD. particularly14.He was familiar the animals. That means these animals were familiar him.A. to; withB. with; toC. to; toD. with; with15.The WTO cannot live up to its name it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A. whileB. as long asC. ifD. even though二.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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高三年级英语第十次周练试题2015/12/5第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who is looking for John?A. The woman.B. The manager.C. Lucy.2. What does the woman say about the washing machine?A. It should be replaced.B. It should be repaired.C. It should be sold.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a library.B. In a cinema.C. In a post office.4. What is the weather probably like now?A. Fine.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.5. How did the woman get home yesterday?A. She caught a train.B. She drove home herself.C. Her friend gave her a lift.请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the woman enjoy most during the journey?A.The beautiful scenery.B. The amazing food.C. The friendly people.7. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Customer and shop assistant.B. Guide and tourist.C. Husband and wife. 请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How much does the woman guess that the dress cost?A. $200.B. $600.C. $1,500.9. What does the woman promise to do for the next three months?A. Do no shopping at all.B. Pay the credit card bill.C. Pay Barbara back.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why won’t the woman go for a walk tonight?A. She feels tired.B. The weather isn’t good.C. She already has plans.11. What are the two speakers planning to do at last?A. Go to the mall.B. Watch a movie.C. Play ping-pong.12. When will the two speakers set off?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.请听第9 段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When did Jennifer Lopez’s first album come out?A. In 2000.B. In 1999.C. In 1998.14. What surprised the woman about Jennifer Lopez?A. Her pictures.B. Her music.C. Her age.15. Who is the woman’s favorite singer?A. Jennifer Lopez.B. Britney Spears.C. Adele.16. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their favorite female singers.B. Their favorite songs.C. The latest albums.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is most likely speaking?A. A parent.B. A student.C. A teacher.18. How long did it take to build the museum?A. Two years.B. Three years.C. Four years.19. What is being shown in the new museum?A. The students’ artwork.B. The teachers’ artwork.C. The famous artists’ artwork.20. What will the listeners do next?A. Visit the museum.B. Show their paintings.C. Have a celebration party. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）ANearly 20 Chinese tourists get off a bus for an afternoon of shopping at one of Southern California's malls on August 27, 2015. One tourist bargained with a salesman at South Coast Plaza about a $610 Prada handbag while fellow visitors on the 10-day tour wandered through the mall, each with their sole child, after a morning of whale watching off the California coast.It's a common scene at the popular destination in Orange County, which is doing what it can to keep buses filled with Chinese tourists coming. To make them feel at home, it accepts China's Union Pay card and provides Mandarin(普通话)-speaking salespeople. From the mall's shops to tourist spots that offer maps in Mandarin to hotels serving rice porridge for breakfast, businesses in California are trying to attract the growing numbers of Chinese tourists coming to the U.S. to visit the state — and spend money.Tourism from China to the U.S. has increased since the countries signed an agreement in 2007 promoting travel. More than 1.8 million Chinese visited last year, a three time increase in five years. By 2018, the number is expected to surpass(超过) 4 million, according to the U.S. Department of Commerce.California, the No. 1 destination, holds particular attraction due to its theme parks and sunny weather. Nearly half of all Chinese tourists make a stop in the state.During their travels, they each spend an average of $5,400, 21 percent more than the average for all overseas tourists.21. The first paragraph serves as__________.A. explanationB. commentC. conclusionD. background22. How many Chinese tourists visited U.S. in 2009?A. About 1.8 million.B. About 0.45 million.C. About 0.6 million.D. About 4 million.23. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. More and more Chinese people will visit the US in the future.B. Chinese tourists spend more money than other overseas tourists.C. Most of Chinese tourists are young people with their sole child.D. Chinese tourists visit the US just to enjoy scenery and spend money.BIt was a cold spring morning in April. I rushed around the house getting ready for work. I asked my two little ones to get up so I could bring them to day care center. I offered Lauren her bottle to calm her in the seat. Phillip, 5 years old and used to the routine, climbed into his seat as if preprogrammed like a little robot.As I sped up and reached the top of a hill, I saw a black outline of one of these obstacles in my path. I tried to avoid hitting the obstacle. However, I suddenly found either side of the road had a pond.“Oh, my God!” I cried out. I co uld feel the force of my car drag against the water as the vehicle began to float down the pond, deeper, deeper, and deeper. My fear of water and inability to swim caused me to panic. Powered by self-preservation, my instinct (本能) for survival took over. I regained my senses.“Oh, don’t. Don’t be afraid, my babies!” I shouted as my children cried in fear. I reached back and unbuckled (解开) the kids from their car seats. I gathered them up into my arms as the water rose higher and higher in the vehicle and I had no choice but to try to escape.I didn’t remember details of anything else that happened until I found my son sitting on the edge of the road in front of me and my baby in my arms. Crying and getting a shock of what had just happened, I carried them both in my arms all the way to a farm house one mile down the road. Later, I called my husband to pick us up. Thankful to find us all safe, we stood embracing each other in that st ranger’s kitchen.That Monday morning was unlike any other one. I experienced a miracle that strengthened my values about life and how precious it is. To all those willing to listen, believe in miracles, cherish your loved ones and value your time: you never know what each day brings.24. What really happened to the author and her children that early morning?A. Their car broke down.B. They were stuck in the snow.C. They fell into water.D. Their car hit a tree.25. How did the author feel when the accident happened?A. Fearful.B. Regretful.C. Doubtful.D. Shameful.26. Where did all the family members gather together after the miracle?A. In their own house.B. In a stranger’s house.C. In the local hospital.D. On the bank of the pond.27. Apart from firm belief, what was the author likely to express in the lastparagraph?A. Life is not always a bed of roses.B. All good things come to an end.C. There is no time like the present.D. The morning sun never lasts a day.CAnimation means making things which are lifeless come alive and move.Since earliest times, people have always been astonished by movement. But not until this century have we managed to take control of movement, to record it, and in the case of animation, to retranslate it and recreate it. To do all this, we use a movie camera and a projector（放映机）.In the world of cartoon animation, nothing is impossible. You can make the characters do exactly what you want them to do.A famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat, created by Pat Sullivan in America in the early nineteen twenties. Felix was a wonderful cat. He could do all sorts of things no natural cat could do like taking off his tail, using it as a handle and then putting it back.Most of the great early animators lived and worked in America, the home of the moving picture industry. The famous Walt Disney cartoon characters came to life after 1928. Popeye the Sailor and his girl friend Olive Oyo were born at Max Ficischer in 1933.But to be an animator, you don’t have to be a professional. It is possible for anyone to make a simple animated film without using a camera at all. All you have to do is to draw directly on to an empty film and then run the film through a projector.28. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. Animal world.B. Movie camera.C. Cartoon making.D. Movement.29. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People were unable to cause the movement to last or record it in the last century.B. Pat Sullivan was a famous early cartoon character.C. It is impossible to make cartoon characters do what they are designed to do.D. In modern times people were surprised by movement.30. According to the passage, Felix the Cat .A. was created by the American cartoonist FelixB. was designed by Pat Sullivan in the early twentieth centuryC. was unable to do what natural cats could not doD. was created in the United States in the nineteenth century31. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. Walt Disney’s cartoon characters were born earlier than Pat Sullivan’sB. only professionals can create cartoon charactersC. Popeye the Sailor and Olive Oyo were famous cartoonistsD. the cartoon industry started in the United StatesDSports and amusing activities have given benefits to people. Besides the entertainment that they offer, health, emotional and personal aspects have also been developed through sports and amusement. It's amazing how one can say that he just found his purpose in life through sports. Some people may even devote their lives to a certain sport. Whether being seen as an amusing activity, a pastime or a way of life, sports and amusement are worthy of everyone's praise.A large number of sports and amusing activities have become very popular both in the past years and at present, such as baseball, basketball, golf, computer and online games, fitness, motor sports, tennis, and so on.Computer and online games have become very popular at this age. Young people are mostly the fans of this amusement. Entertainment is what it gives. A lot of online games are there to be played. Some are for sale while others can be downloaded for free.Fitness is in much the same rank. Women are the major customers who take this activity into their lives. The goal for reshaping their bodies to improve their looks is getting more and more attractive. Considering the lovely points of being healthy and fit, all seem to hash through the lines. No one wants to get behind. This is also a way of giving love to ourselves.We cannot always pass money by. Taking sports or amusement, you'll have to pay for it sometimes. The cost for learning and enjoying sports changes from one to another. Some sports cost very little while others are costly due to expensive equipment and tools to use.Choosing a sport, however, requires health considerations. Some people are not allowed to play volleyball and similar activities due to having asthma（哮喘）. Playing may make a person tired easily and will trigger an attack of asthma at once.32. Women customers take part in fitness mainly .A. to give love to othersB. to make more moneyC. to look more attractiveD. to go beyond others33. We can learn from the text that .A. sports were not quite popular in the past yearsB. most players of online games aim to earn some moneyC. taking sports or amusement always costs a lotD. health should be considered when choosing a sport34. The underlined word “trigger” in the last paragraph probably means .A. hold backB. result inC. give upD. fight against35. What will most probably be discussed if the text continues?A. Different kinds of sports and amusing activities.B. How women reshape their bodies more effectively.C. Health problems that sports and amusement cause.D. Suitable sports or activities for different people.根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。