9小时快学英语国际音标：辅音(破擦音)[ts][dz]【第七小时】
48个国际音标发音表之欧阳美创编
48个国际音标发音表（英语语音带发音规则）以及举例说明元音单元音前元音[iː][ɪ][e][æ]中元音[ɜː][ə][ʌ]后元音[uː][ʊ][ɔː][ɒ][ɑː]双元音开合双元音[eɪ][aɪ][ɔɪ][aʊ][əʊ]集中双元音[ɪə][eə][ʊə]辅音爆破音清辅音[p][t][k]浊辅音[b][d][ɡ]摩擦音清辅音[f][s][ʃ][θ][h]浊辅音[v][z][ʒ][ð]破擦音清辅音[tʃ][tr][ts]浊辅音[dʒ][dr][dz]鼻音（浊辅音）[m][n][ŋ]舌则音（浊辅音）[l][r]半元音（浊辅音）[j][w]元音单元音前元音[i:]衣发长点[i]衣急促地发声[e]哎不把ī音读出来[æ]哎不把ī音读出中元音[ʌ] 阿嘴微微张开[ə:]额发长音[ə]额发短音后元音[u:]乌声音拖长[u]乌急促[ɔ:]哦声音拖长[ɔ]哦急促[a:]啊嘴长到最大双元音开合双元音[ei]像“诶”的声音[集中双元音[iə]衣－饿连着读[辅音爆破音清辅音[p]普轻音不发ī[浊辅音[b]不浊音不发ù[d]得浊音不发é[g]各浊音不发è摩擦音清辅音[f]福轻音不发ú[浊辅音[v]呜浊音不发ú[z]就是/s/的浊音[ʒ]衣浊音不发ī[ð]齿咬舌头的浊音破擦音清辅音[tʃ]七轻音不发ī[浊辅音[dʒ]姬浊音不发ī[dr]撅浊音不发uē[dz]自浊音不发ì鼻音（浊辅音）[m]（见下方）[n]（见下方）[ŋ]（见下方）舌则音（浊辅音）[l]（见下方）[r]蕊浊音不发uǐ半元音（浊辅音）[w]我浊音不发ǒ[[m] 嘴巴闭住，然后发音，气流从鼻子出来，浊音[n] 嘴巴微张，舌尖顶住上颚，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音[ŋ] 嘴巴长大，舌头向下弯曲，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音[l] 有两个读音。
一是放在音标结尾发呕，浊音；二是放在音标中发了，浊音（详见下方：音标发音表学习视频）通过以上音标教学视频，英语48个音标在线读，我们可以了解如何学习音标，可以零基础学英语音标。
英语国际音标辅音28个读法
英语国际音标28个辅音分类和读法一、辅音分类辅音分为爆破音、摩擦音、破擦音、鼻音、舌侧音、半元音。
掌握这些基础知识对英语进步一定会有很大的帮助。
辅音音标，是指发音时受到发音器官的阻碍发出的声音，分为清辅和浊辅，共28个。
清辅音：[p][t][k][f][s][θ][ʃ][tʃ][tr][ts]浊辅音：[b][d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ][dʒ][dr][dz]3个鼻音：[m][n][ŋ]3个似拼音：[h][r][l]2个半元音：[w][j]他们也分为分为爆破音、摩擦音、破擦音、鼻音、舌侧音、半元音。
爆破音：[p]，[b]，[t]，[d]，[k]，[g]。
摩擦音：[f]，[s]，[ʃ]，[θ]，[h]，[v]，[z]，[ʒ]，[ð]，[r]。
破擦音：[tʃ]，[tr]，[ts]，[dʒ]，[dr]，[dz]。
鼻音：[m]，[n]，[ŋ]。
舌侧音：[l]。
半元音：[w]，[j]。
二、辅音音标发音方法1、[p]双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带不振动。
2、[b]双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带需振动。
3、[t]舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后突然弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔喷出，但声带不振动。
4、[d]舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔中喷出，但声带需振动。
5、[k]舌后部抵住软腭，憋住气，然后突然间离开，将气送出来，想咳嗽一样，但声带不震动。
6、[ɡ]舌后部抵住软腭，憋住气，然后突然间离开，将气送出来，但声带需振动。
7、[f]上齿轻轻接触下唇，然后吹气，让气流从唇齿间通过，形成摩擦，但声带不振动。
8、[v]上齿轻轻接触下唇，然后吹气，让气流从唇齿间通过，形成摩擦，但声带需振动。
9、[s]双唇微微张开，舌头自然放松，气流从上下齿隙间送出，但声带不振动。
10、[z]双唇微微张开，舌头自然放松，气流从上下齿隙间送出，但声带需振动。
新版国际音标发音表(完整版)
国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48个，其中20个元音，20个辅音，3个鼻音，2个半元音，3个似拼音一、元音巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二，四二六前中后。
双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。
辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括。
有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。
关于语音的几个概念:音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e如:kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音如:he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音:sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音如: it is in on up out antA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat’s mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea1 元音:1) [i:]字母组合: ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep meet beef see seekea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak cleanp ie ce rec ei ve ceiling2) [І]发音字母i y es i t picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missman y twenty happy dictionary d e fect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母ab a g hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea、e、ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [З:] 字母组合ir ur ear er org ir l shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdt ur n burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerl ear n earn earth heard t er m her nerd serve w or k worm work world 6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou e ar o a uteach er leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoct or actor mayor author tractordelici ou s familiar collar dollar m e n listent o gether tomorrow today lesson Washington controla round account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china7) [a:] 字母组合ar ac ar farm card arm garden f a st class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ]发音字母u oo o ouu p supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus bl oo d floodc o me mother dose brother love above tr ou ble rough flourish9) [ɔ:]字母组合al au or our arsm al l w al l t al k tall hall ball call walk au thor c au ght au tumnsh or t more lord horse for forty sport door floor storef our mourn court bought w ar m quarrel quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o ah o t lost lot fox box mop hop loss not w a nt wash watch11) [u:]字母组合oo o uf oo d moon room gloom broom doom goose toothsh o e do two tr u e truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u ol oo k good foot book wood sh ou ld couldp u t full bull pull push w o man wolf13) [eI]发音字母a ay ea ai eyn a me cake late gate plane April pl ay say may waygr ea t break r ai n paint plain th ey grey14) [aI] 发音字母i yb i ke fine find die nine light night high m y try fly eye15) [aʊ]字母组合ou owh ou se out flour ground account count sound loud around mousefl ow er down now cow how town16) [əʊ]发音字母o ow oah o me cold go no phone host ghostkn ow low below grow blow show flow b oa t coat goal17) [ɔI]字母组合oy oib oy toy joy oil s oi l voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earb eer deer ear near h ere f ier ce id ea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erep ear bear ch air air fair th ere where c are20) [ʊə]字母组合our owerh our tour fl ower shower3 辅音1) [p]p en pear play pig pour pull push2) [b]b ook big boot bike bread break3) [t]t wo ten ton town twenty city4) [d]d oor dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]k ing kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)c ard cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fo x box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x) s ch ool schema (字母组合ch)6) [g]g irl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] m an make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pe n ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] u n cle bank English think thank junk si ng king morning evening10) [l]l ong land lend lord fly flag black wor l d cold goal soul11) [r]r ead red right run room write12) [f]f ive fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] v ery evening even every voice vest o f14) [s]s ix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)pie ce juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z]z oo zebra[ˈzi:brə]zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th ink thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð]th at this those these though18) [ʃ]sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush washna t ion attention station so c ial special s ure19) [ʒ]plea s ure20) [h]h ot hop home house horse how who21) [w] w hen what where window wind wood22) [j]y es year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ]ch ild chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] a g e language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej oy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr]tr ee country try treat track trunk26) [dr]dr y dream drop drive drink27) [ts]studen ts boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goo ds woods moods hoods5字母，组合音节发音规律1）a[eI] late private grade bake grape nation station page[æ] active hand bank fan parent family glad flag[ə] accept about above formative machine cinema[ɑ:] fast last glass class past father[ɒ] wash what watch want2）e[i:] appr e ciate extr e mely secret she me he[e] l e tter left message generate pebble[І]decide pretty previous result restore[ə]problem prosperous student confident不发音active table late wife store lecture3）I[aI] high price library ice wife size line[I] fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4）o[əʊ]lode host cold note okay old home[u:] lose do who whose prove[ʌ] love some other mother honey company[ə] today tomorrow together control collect[ɒ] lost hot mock office soft honest5）u[ju] university refuse unique universe huge[ʊ]put push pull full bull[ʌ] but brush bucket duck bubble[ə] support suggest6）c[k] country camp camera courage cable[s] city ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g[g] girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ] village vegetable bridge gentleman gym [ŋ]long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n[n]moon night noodle number[ŋ]uncle hungry angry young10) r[r] right read write grade progress[r] (美语发音)card board door floor form north 11）y[j] yellow year yell young yolk[І]university country pretty happy[aІ]dyke dying fly buy by my12）ar[ɑ:] farm card garden mark[ə] dollar [ɔ:] warm quarrel quarter13) ea[i:]cease season breathe feature meat please [e] bread breast breath meadow weather [eІ]great break [iə]idea realize14) ear[ə:] learn earth earn heard[Іə] hear near clear ear fear15) er[ə:] deserve serve her person[ə] teacher driver anger singer[Іə] serious experience mysterious fierce16）ere[Іə] here mere fere sere[eə] there17) ir[ə:] shirt girl skirt[aI] admire desire18) oo[u:] room tool cool moon noon goof food[ʊ] good foot stood wood wool cook wood book [ʌ] blood flood [ɔ:] door floor19) or[ɔ:] short form corn born for[З:] work world worm word worst[ə] tractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor[ɔ:] door floor [ʊə] moor poor boor 21) our[aʊə]hour tour flour bourn lour[ɔ:] pour court four mourn22) ou[aʊ] house mouth mouse sound ound[ʌ] enough trouble touch[ə] delicious gracious prosperous23) ow[əʊ] window meadow know show low[aʊ] now town how down cow24) se[z] nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s] mouse house25) th[θ]thank think thought cloth[ð] clothes that this then than26) sion[ʃən] propulsion tension progression passion [ʒən]protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion[ʃən] station nation translation attention[tʃən] (不常见) question。
新版国际音标发音表((完整版))
国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48个，其中20个元音，20个辅音，3个鼻音，2个半元音，3个似拼音一、元音巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二，四二六前中后。
双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。
辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括。
有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。
关于语音的几个概念:音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音. 开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e如:kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音如:he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音 :sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音如: it is in on up out antA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat’s mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea1 元音:1) [i:]字母组合: ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep meet beef see seekea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak cleanp ie ce rec ei ve ceiling2) [І]发音字母 i y es i t picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missman y twenty happy dictionary d e fect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母 ab a g hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea、e、ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [З:] 字母组合ir ur ear er org ir l shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdt ur n burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerl ear n earn earth heard t er m her nerd serve w or k worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou e ar o a uteach er leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoct or actor mayor author tractordelici ou s familiar collar dollar m e n listent o gether tomorrow today lesson Washington controla round account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china7) [a:] 字母组合 ar ac ar farm card arm garden f a st class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ]发音字母 u oo o ouu p supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus bl oo d floodc o me mother dose brother love above tr ou ble rough flourish9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al au or our arsm al l w al l t al k tall hall ball call walk au thor c au ght au tumnsh or t more lord horse for forty sport door floor storef our mourn court bought w ar m quarrel quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母 o ah o t lost lot fox box mop hop loss not w a nt wash watch11) [u:]字母组合 oo o uf oo d moon room gloom broom doom goose toothsh o e do two tr u e truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合 oo ou u ol oo k good foot book wood sh ou ld couldp u t full bull pull push w o man wolf13) [eI]发音字母 a ay ea ai eyn a me cake late gate plane April pl ay say may waygr ea t break r ai n paint plain th ey grey14) [aI] 发音字母 i yb i ke fine find die nine light night high m y try fly eye15) [aʊ]字母组合 ou owh ou se out flour ground account count sound loud around mousefl ow er down now cow how town16) [əʊ]发音字母 o ow oah o me cold go no phone host ghostkn ow low below grow blow show flow b oa t coat goal17) [ɔI]字母组合oy oib oy toy joy oil s oi l voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合 eer earb eer deer ear near h ere f ier ce id ea19) [eə]字母组合 ear air erep ear bear ch air air fair th ere where c are20) [ʊə]字母组合our owerh our tour fl ower shower3 辅音1) [p]p en pear play pig pour pull push2) [b]b ook big boot bike bread break3) [t]t wo ten ton town twenty city4) [d]d oor dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]k ing kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)c ard cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fo x box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x) s ch ool schema (字母组合ch)6) [g]g irl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] m an make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pe n ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] u n cle bank English think thank junk si ng king morning evening10) [l]l ong land lend lord fly flag black wor l d cold goal soul11) [r]r ead red right run room write12) [f]f ive fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] v ery evening even every voice vest o f14) [s]s ix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)pie ce juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z]z oo zebra [ˈzi:brə] zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th ink thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð]th at this those these though18) [ʃ]sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush washna t ion attention station so c ial special s ure19) [ʒ]plea s ure20) [h]h ot hop home house horse how who21) [w] w hen what where window wind wood22) [j]y es year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ]ch ild chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] a g e language cabbage vegetable stage bridge j oy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr]tr ee country try treat track trunk26) [dr]dr y dream drop drive drink27) [ts] studen ts boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goo ds woods moods hoods5字母，组合音节发音规律1）a[eI] late private grade bake grape nation station page[æ] active hand bank fan parent family glad flag[ə] accept about above formative machine cinema[ɑ:] fast last glass class past father[ɒ] wash what watch want2）e[i:] appr e ciate extr e mely secret she me he[e] l e tter left message generate pebble[І]decide pretty previous result restore[ə]problem prosperous student confident不发音active table late wife store lecture3）I[aI] high price library ice wife size line[I] fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4）o[əʊ] lode host cold note okay old home[u:] lose do who whose prove[ʌ] love some other mother honey company[ə] today tomorrow together control collect[ɒ] lost hot mock office soft honest5）u[ju] university refuse unique universe huge[ʊ] put push pull full bull[ʌ] but brush bucket duck bubble[ə] support suggest6）c[k] country camp camera courage cable[s] city ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g[g] girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ] village vegetable bridge gentleman gym[ŋ] long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n[n] moon night noodle number[ŋ] uncle hungry angry young10) r[r] right read write grade progress[r] (美语发音)card board door floor form north 11）y[j] yellow year yell young yolk[І] university country pretty happy[aІ]dyke dying fly buy by my12）ar[ɑ:] farm card garden mark[ə] dollar [ɔ:] warm quarrel quarter13) ea[i:]cease season breathe feature meat please [e] bread breast breath meadow weather[eІ]great break [iə]idea realize14) ear[ə:] learn earth earn heard[Іə] hear near clear ear fear15) er[ə:] deserve serve her person[ə] teacher driver anger singer[Іə] serious experience mysterious fierce 16） ere[Іə] here mere fere sere[eə] there17) ir[ə:] shirt girl skirt[aI] admire desire18) oo[u:] room tool cool moon noon goof food[ʊ] good foot stood wood wool cook wood book [ʌ] blood flood [ɔ:] door floor19) or[ɔ:] short form corn born for[З:] work world worm word worst[ə] tractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor[ɔ:] door floor [ʊə] moor poor boor21) our[aʊə] hour tour flour bourn lour[ɔ:] pour court four mourn22) ou[aʊ] house mouth mouse sound ound[ʌ] enough trouble touch[ə] delicious gracious prosperous23) ow[əʊ] window meadow know show low[aʊ] now town how down cow24) se[z] nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s] mouse house25) th[θ] thank think thought cloth[ð] clothes that this then than26) sion[ʃən] propulsion tension progression passion[ʒən] protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion[ʃən] station nation translation attention[tʃən] (不常见) question。
48个英语国际音标表(含发音嘴型)之欧阳索引创编
一、元音前元音：[i:] [i] [e] [æ]前元音发音要领：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬颚抬起，嘴不要收圆。
注意：[i:]是长元音，发长元音时要比发短元音长两倍以上。
[i:]先摆出汉字“一”的口型然后①舌尖抵下齿，舌前部尽量向硬颚抬起。
②嘴唇向两旁伸开，成扁平形。
1、发音组合：e Chinese 中国人ee feeling 感情ei receive 接到ie believe 相信ea please 请2、词汇拓展： we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please3、实用操练:（1）Speaking English is a piece of cake. 说英语是小菜一碟（2）Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。
4、额外奉献：Please feel free to ...(请尽管.../请随时...）这是一个非常好用的句型。
（1）Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。
（2）Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.需要帮忙尽管说字母组合[i]先摆出汉字“一”的口型然后①舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬颚抬起。
②发音短促，上下齿之间可容纳小指尖。
1、发音组合：i visit 参观e English英语u busy忙ee been曾经是y pretty漂亮的ui build建造2、词汇拓展：six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie3、实用操练：（1）Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
（2）I'm pretty busy.我很忙。
[e]疯狂外号：“小开口45度”音，简称为“45度”音。
先摆出汉字“哎”的口型然后①舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，比[i:]低。
②牙床开得比[i:]宽，上下齿间可容纳一个食指。
英语语音 第19课 破擦音[ts][dz]
![英语语音 第19课 破擦音[ts][dz]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/310af76758fafab069dc0218.png)
A. You got two cats? I know your girl feeds Betsy.
你有两只猫？我知道贝奇是你女儿喂养的。
B. Tom used to be homeless and wander among sheds in the neighborhoods.
汤姆以前是流浪猫，总是在邻里的小棚子之间转悠。
Lesson 19 Plosive Fricatives [ts] [dz]
齿龈破擦音[ts] 例词 its [ɪts] 它的 rests [rests] 休息 sports [spɔ:ts, spɔrts] 运动 seats [si:ts] 座位 eats [i:ts] 吃 beats [bi:ts] 敲打, 心跳 hits [hɪts] 击打 sits [sɪts] 坐
beds [bedz]
lakes [leɪks] laughed [lɑ:ft, læ ft] kissed [kɪst] watched [wɒtʃt]
lifts [lifts]
fields [fi:ldz] bends [bendz] collapsed [kə'læpst] bronzed [brɒnzd]
条条大路通罗马 掷铜板解决问题 你把我逼疯了 压倒一切/令人吃惊 这套衣服非常合身。
• kill two birds with one stone
一箭双雕
Lesson 19 Plosive Fricatives [ts] [dz]
齿龈破擦音[ts][dz]练习 Exercise IV Conversation：
The darkest evening of the year.
还在一年最黑的夜里。
Lesson 19 Plosive Fricatives [ts] [dz]
英语音标(破擦音)
破擦音 ：
/tʃ / /tr/ /ts/ ----------------------/dʒ/ /dr/ /dz/
Ⅲ 1./tʃ /and/dʒ/
例词：
/tʃ / child check
teacher reach
--------------------------------------
/dʒ / job
page
just
jump
例句：Children always change
/ tʃeindʒ/ their mind.
2. /tr/and/dr/
例词：
/tr/ try tree true trick ----------------------------
/dr/ dry dream drive drink
/e/+/i/ → /ei/
/i/+ /ə/ → /iə/
/t/ + /ʃ/ → /tʃ/ ? /t/ + /r/ → /tr/ ? /d/ + /z/ → /dz/ ?
……
Ⅱ
Affricate (破擦音)
破擦音 由一个爆破音和一个摩擦音组成。
发音时舌尖抵住上齿龈成发/t/、/d/的 姿势，形成气流的完全阻碍,随后让气流冲 破这种阻碍,轻微爆破ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ立即发出第二个摩 擦音。（即先爆破后摩擦，两音密合，发成 一个音）
Ⅴ:Summary
清辅音：/ts/ /tr/ /tʃ / 浊辅音：/dz/ /dr/ /dʒ/
Thanks!
Ⅳ: Exercises:(破擦音对比）
1./tʃ/-/dʒ/
cheap - jeep church /tʃɜ:tʃ/ - judge choice - joy
英语国际音标表---辅音
辅音（28个）国际音标里总共有28个辅音音素，辅音里面有清辅音和浊辅音，浊辅音在发音时声带振动，而清辅音在发音时声带不振动轻辅音/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð//z/轻辅音/ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/边音/ ǀ/(一) 爆破音（6个）在发音时，气流开始完全受到阻碍，然后气流有力急促的冲开阻碍发出声音。
1 /p/、 /b/发音要决：双唇紧闭，然后突然张开，气流泄出口腔。
/p/ 是清辅音，/b/是浊辅音。
/p/ 例词： pen pig park pool peach happy speak/b/ 例词： big bye bad bus job bird bark bike2 /t/ 是清辅音, /d/是浊辅音。
发音要决：舌尖紧抵上齿龈，形成阻碍，然后舌尖突然离开气流泄出口腔。
/ t / 例词： to tea tear seat boat town bottle/ d / 例词： do dog date down duck glad made window3 、/k/ 是清辅音，/g/ 是浊辅音。
发音要决：舌后部抬起紧贴软颚，形成阻碍，然后舌后部突然离开气流泄出口腔。
/k/ 例词： cap key cow car card come kite back cold/g/ 例词： go bag egg pig gap girl gold gave(二)摩擦音（10个）摩擦音是发音时，气流开始部分受到阻碍，随后气流从缝隙中泄出，发出声音。
1、/f/ 是清辅音，/v/浊辅音。
发音要决：下齿轻触上齿，气流从唇齿间的缝隙泻出摩擦成音/f/ 例词： fat fast face fine life fire phone father/v/ 例词： of love view vine very violin leave ，2 、/θ/ 是清辅音， /e/ 是浊辅音。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
9小时快学英语国际音标：辅音(破擦音)[ts][dz]【第
七小时】
1.精确口形图
[ts]发音要决
1).发此音时，舌尖抵住上齿龈，气流冲开防碍，形成窄缝.使发
音带有短暂摩擦发[ts]时声带不振动，要送气。
2).此音颇像汉语拼音中的“c”或汉字“刺”，但不能振动声带。
[dz]发音要决
1).[dz]发音时和发[ts]时的口形和舌形一样，但是需要振动声带，但不送气。
2).此音颇像汉语拼音中的“z”，区别在于发[dz]时一定要急促
有力，爆破而出。
请听示范发音，首先模仿单词。
进而模仿短语，随后到句子、绕
口令，最后学唱歌曲。
由慢到快，由易到难，最终完全达到示范发音
的速度和音调!
2.发音代言人
parents 父母
friends 朋友
3.常用见发音字母或组合
[ts]
ts一cats.lots
[dz]
ds一beds.hands 4.单词精读练习[ts]
dates 枣(复) gets 得到【三单) cats 猫《复) shots 子弹(复) meets 遇见(三单) hurts 伤害(三单) rats 老鼠(复) plants 植物(复) bats 怪异的flights 航班(复) [dz]
seeds 种子(复) deeds 功绩{复) heads 头(复) funds 资金(复) hands 手(复) sands 沙砾(复) reads 阅读(三单]
beds 床(复)
fields 田野(复)
brands 品牌(复)
5.短语速读练习
[ts]
three cats三只猫
lots of seats很多座位
in the streets在街上
eats fruits吃水果
go nuts发疯
[dz]
use spades to move sands用铁锹移沙子
comfortable beds舒适的床
different minds不同的想法
my friends我的朋友
several brands几个品牌
6.句子一口气快读练习
[ts]
He has lots of cats.他有很多只猫。
The students are reading digests那些学生正在读文摘。
One of the dentists treats me very well其中一个牙医对我
很好。
He has been thinking about these projects for many nights.这些项目他已经想了好几个晚上了。
When she meets him，she always beats him.当她遇见他时，
她就会打他。
[dz]
He stands there with books in hand.他站在那里,手里拿着书。
Don't store these seeds in the sands.不要把这些种子存放
在沙子里。
He has three lovely birds.他有三只可爱的小鸟。
Susan holds his hands tightly苏姗紧紧地握住他的手。
He sends cards to his friends before the IVew Year's coming.他在新年即将到来之前给他的朋友发明信片。
7.绕口令口腔肌肉练习
[ts]
A box of biscuits .a box of mixed biscuits.Bob bought three boxes of biscuits and two boxes of mixed biscuits.
一盒饼干，一盒混合饼干。
鲍勃买了三盒饼干和两盒混合饼干。
[dz]
Edward's seeds are in that child's hands.
爱德华的种子在那个孩子的手里。