人教版高中英语[01.知识点整理及重点题型梳理]高一重点词汇三
人教高中英语必修一 Unit 3课本知识点复习提纲

必修一Unit 3课本知识点复习一. 词汇变形1.prefer vt. 更喜欢-- preference n.偏爱-- preferable adj. 更可取的;更合适的2. choose v. 选择-- choice n. 选择3. advantage n.有利条件-- disadvantage n.不利条件4. interest n.兴趣;爱好-- interested adj.感兴趣的— interesting adj.有趣的5. graduate v.毕业-- graduation n.毕业6. organize vt. 组织-- organizer n.组织者-- organization n.组织;机构--organized adj. 有组织的;有条理的7. determine vt. 决定– determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的-- determination n. 决心8. wake v. 唤醒-- awake adj. 醒着的9. familiar adj. 熟悉的;常见的-- unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的10. successful adj. 成功的--unsuccessful adj. 不成功的-- successfully adv. 成功地--success n.成功--succeed v.成功11. begin v. 开始;首先-- beginner n.初学者-- beginning n. 开始;开端12. reliable adj. 可靠的;可信赖的-- unreliable adj. 不可靠的;不可信赖的-- reliably adv. 可靠地-- reliance n. 可靠-- rely v.依赖;依靠13. courage n. 勇气--encourage v. 鼓励-- discourage v.阻止-- encouraging adj.振奋人心的--encouraged adj. 受到鼓舞的--encouragement n. 鼓励14. experience n. 【C】经历,体验【U】经验--experienced adj. 有经验的二. 短语积累1. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth. (特定场合下)更喜欢做某事prefer(doing)A to (doing) B 比起(做)B,更喜欢(做)Aprefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B2. take advantage of 利用take full advantage of 充分利用3. choose to do sth. 选择做某事;情愿做某事choose sb./ sth. to do sth. 选择某人/某物做某事choose sb./ sth. as... 选择某人/某物作为...have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择,只能做某事I have no choice but to accept the fact. 我别无选择,只能接受事实4. persuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth. =persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事persuade sb. of sth. 使某人信服某事persuade sb. that ...使某人相信...He tried to persuade me of his honesty. = He tried to persuade me that he was honest.他设法让我相信他是诚实的。
人教版高一英语必修一第三单元知识点

⼈教版⼈⼈英语必修⼈第三单元知识点刚进⼊⼊⼊后,对于英语知识点的学习不能放松,因为⼊⼊英语的知识点在整个⼊中英语学习中有着举⼊轻重的地位。
以下是⼊编给你推荐的⼊⼊英语必修⼊第三单元知识点,希望对你有帮助!英语必修⼈第三单元知识点⼊、语法The Present Continuous Tense for Future Actions1. 现在进⼊时表⼊⼊般现在时现在进⼊时有时⼊来代替⼊般现在时,表⼊⼊个经常性动作或状态,为了表⼊⼊种情感:eg: He is always helping others.(表⼊赞许的情感)She is always lying to me.(表⼊不满的情感)或是为了强调情况的暂时性。
eg: I'm walking to school because my bike is broken.For these three days, we are starting at 8:00.2. 现在进⼊时可⼊来表⼊将来时, 现在进⼊时表⼊将来时,即表⼊按计划或安排在最近将要进⼊的动作。
特别是⼊些表⼊“移动性”的动词,如:go, come, arrive, leave, start, fly, get等,常⼊进⼊时表⼊将来时。
如:My m other i s l eaving f or C anada tomorrow.How long are you staying in Guangzhou?⼊、⼊频考点1. consider doing sth.=think of doing sth.“考虑做某事”,如:I'm considering going abroad for further study.consider carefully before taking action三思⼊后⼊consider ... (as), regard ... as ..., treat ... as ...都含“认为……是……”意思。
新教材 人教版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语语法写作等)

人教版必修第一册全册知识点汇总welcome unit ......................................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 1 Teenage life Section .................................................................................................... - 8 - Unit 2 Travelling around ...................................................................................................... - 21 - Unit 3 Sports and fitness ..................................................................................................... - 31 - Unit 4 Natural disasters ....................................................................................................... - 37 - Unit 5 Languages around the world .................................................................................... - 47 -welcome unit1.个人信息词汇sex (n.) 性别female (adj.) 女(性)的;雌的(n.) 雌性动(植)物;女子male (adj.) 男(性)的;雄的(n.) 雄性动(植)物;男子nationality (n.) 国籍;民族formal (adj.) 正式的;正规的personality (n.) 性格;个性2.校园词汇lecture (n.) 讲座;讲课;教训(v i.) (开)讲座;讲课(v.) 训斥campus (n.) 校园;校区senior (adj.) 级别(或地位)高的(n.) 较年长的人experiment (n.) 实验;试验junior (adj.) 地位(或职位、级别)低下的(n.) 职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年revise (v t.& v i.) 修改;修订;复习3.话题动词exchange (n.) 交换;交流(v t.) 交换;交流;交易;兑换design (n.) 设计;设计方案(v t.) 设计;筹划annoy (v t.) 使恼怒;打扰explore (v t.& v i.) 探索;勘探flash (n.) 光;信号(v i.) 闪耀;闪光;发出信号(v t.) 使闪耀;发出(信号) organise (v t.) 组织;筹备;安排;组建(v i.) 组建;成立register (v t.& v i.) 登记;注册impress (v t.) 使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象(v i.) 留下印象;引人注目concentrate (v i.& v t.) 集中(注意力);聚精会神improve (v i.& v t.) 改进;改善4.话题描述性词汇anxious (adj.) 焦虑的;不安的annoyed (adj.) 恼怒的;生气的frightened (adj.) 惊吓的;害怕的outgoing (adj.) 爱交际的;外向的awkward (adj.) 令人尴尬的;难对付的confident (adj.) 自信的;有把握的curious (adj.) 好奇的;求知欲强的forward (ad v.) (also forwards) 向前;前进(adj.) 向前的;前进的5.话题名词registration (n.) 登记;注册;挂号nation (n.) 国家;民族;国民designer (n.) 设计者impression (n.) 印象;感想confidence (n.) 信心;信任guy (n.) 小伙子;男人;家伙organisation (n.) 组织;团体;机构goal (n.) 目标;球门;射门strategy (n.) 策略;策划partner (n.) 同伴;配偶;合伙人company (n.) 公司;商行;陪伴style (n.) 方式;作风6.话题短语senior_high_school 〈美〉高中at_last 终于;最终make_an_impression 留下好印象what_if 要是……会怎么样呢concentrate_on 集中精力于leave ... alone 不打扰;不惊动junior_high_school 〈美〉初级中学look_forward_to 盼望,期待take_notes 记笔记flash_card 教学卡片;识字卡重点知识合作探究Our school invited two engineers to design_a_language_lab_for_us.我们学校邀请了两位工程师为我们设计一个语言实验室。
新人教版高一英语必修一UNIT3知识点讲解

diet n. 饮食,节食
be/go on a diet在节食 The doctor says I’ve got to go on a diet. 医生说我必须节食。 我打算下周节食。 I am going to be on a diet next week. dietary n. 规定饮食(法) dietetic adj. 饮食的 a balanced diet 一份平衡饮食 put sb. on a diet 使某人节食 diet drinks 低热量饮料
年轻人应该尊重年长者。 解析:show/pay/give honor to
medal n.奖章
He received a medal in reward for his bravery. 他因表现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章。 You deserve a medal for putting up with Phil for so long! 你能忍耐菲尔这么久,真应该赏你一枚勋章!
strength n.力量;体力
Are men equal to women in physical strength? 在体力上男人和女人相同吗? You need to build up your strength. 你需要养精蓄锐。
failure n.失败 I reflected on possible reasons for my failure. 我仔细考虑导致我失败的种种原因。 He is disappointed to face his failure in the exam. 他很失望地面对考试的失败。 Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。
apart adv.分离;相距
She keeps herself apart from other people. 她与其他人保持距离。 Their birthdays are only three days apart. 他们的生日仅隔三日。 The two houses stood 500 metres apart. 两座房子相距 500 米。 We’re living apart now. 我们现在不住在一起。
Unit 1知识讲解-高一英语(人教版2019必修第三册)

(1)take the place of = take one’s place
(2)in place of = in one’s place (3)in place (4)out of place
代替某人; 取代 代替
在正确位置; 准备就绪 位置不当; 不恰当
【知识微练】 单句语法填空 ①The College Entrance Examination is scheduled _to__ta_k_e_(take)place in June all over the country. ② It would be difficult to find a man to take _th_e_ place of the secretary. ③Some of these books are _o_u_t of place. Please put them in right order. 完成句子 ④With more effective measures put _i_n_p_l_ac_e_(准备就绪), the disease has been brought under control.
Ⅱ. 核心短语 4. dress(sb. )up 穿上盛装; 装扮 【典型例句】
It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbors’ homes to ask for sweets. 它现在成了孩子们的节日, 这天他们可以乔装打扮去邻居家要糖果。
(2)congratulate oneself (on/upon doing sth. )
(因做某事)为自己感到自豪
(3)congratulation
高中英语人教版必修第一册unit3知识点讲解课件

4. pretend vi. & vt. 假装;装扮 pretend to be+adj./n. pretend to be doing 假装正在做某事 pretend to have done假装已经做过某事了 printend to do 假装做某事 pretend that+句子 假装...
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15.make a difference 有作用或影响 16.would do sth. rather than do sth. 17.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 比起…… 更愿意做…… compare …with/ to 与……比较
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语法点
UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 知识点讲解
2021-2022学年人教版新课标 必修第一册
重点单词和短语详解
Hale Waihona Puke 1. injure vt. 使受伤;损害 (1)injured adj. 受伤的;有伤的 get seriously injured 受重伤 the injured 伤员 (2)injury n. 伤害;损伤 do sb. an injury/do an injury to sb. 伤害某人
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(4)陈述部分的主语是everything, anything, something, nothing 等不定代词,不定式或从句时,附加疑问部分的主语用it。 (5)陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加 疑问部分的主语分别为it和they。 (6)陈述部分为there be结构时,附加疑问部分仍用there。
反意疑问句
反意疑问句,主要用于口语,其作用是说话人向对方验证自己的陈述 或者判断,也可以用于祈使句表示请求或者建议。
人教版高一英语必修一第三单元重点词汇整理.doc

人教版高一英语必修一第三单元重点词汇整理高一英语大家学习了很多重要内容,课下要认真温习这些内容,这样才能在解题时取得事半功倍的效果,下面为大家带来人教版高一英语必修一第三单元重点词汇整理,希望对大家学习高一英语有帮助。
一、知识点1.preferprefer doing to talking 喜欢做而不喜欢说Which of these two dresses do you prefer? 这两套衣服你喜欢哪一套?I prerer to go to America for my fruther study. 我更愿意选择去美国进修学习。
Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting. 安妮更愿意我代替她去参加会议。
2. advantages and disadvantages 优劣3. How do they make use of it in their daily life? 在日常生活中他们是如何利用它的4.flow through 流过,流经5.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起,我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。
连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,介词since 与表示过去某一点时间的词语连用,副词since 后不用从句或词语。
It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时(从句中的动作不能延续)自从至今已经多久了。
since then 自从那时至今ever since 从那以后一直6.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to.即使她不想去上学,他还是说服她去。
史上最全面的人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结

史上最全面的人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结高一主要语法点必修一:直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句);现在进行时表将来;定语从句必修二:定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提);被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态)必修三:情态动词;名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句) 必修四:主谓一致;非谓语动词(V-ing) ;构词法必修2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法必修3一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句五单元同位语从句必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单 v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元 v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单元 v-ing作状语第五单元构词法必修5第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元倒装句第五单元省略句Unit One Friendship一、重点短语9. join in 参加(一些活动); take part in 参加(活动) join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员) 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.) much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使人成为… make sb. do sth. 使人做事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。
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高一重点词汇三Units 1-3知识讲解重点单词:remain【点拨】v. 剩下、还有,跟of连用表范围:After the fire nothing remained of the house. 大火之后房子就没有剩下什么了。
remaining adj.剩余的,剩下的You can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race. (2015 全国II卷高考) 你可以为比赛前余下的几周做一个安排表。
link.v 继续保持、仍处于某状态:跟形容词:Three out of four of them remained single. 他们有四分之三的人仍是单身。
跟分词:The door remained closed. 门仍然关闭。
They remained listening. 他们仍然听着。
跟名词:We can remain friends. 我们仍然是朋友。
跟介词短语:You can’t let the room remain like this.你不能让门总是像这样。
跟不定式:Whether it will do us harm or good remains to be seen. 它是有害还是有益有待于观察。
search【点拨】vt.搜查、搜身They searched every part of the forest. 他们搜查了森林的每个部分。
They searched him for the watch. 他们在他身上搜那块表。
I’ve searched my memory but can’t remember that man’s name.我使劲儿回忆但是记不起那个人的名字。
search for sb./ sth. 寻找某人/物search through …到处寻找、把……搜遍:They searched for him, but in vain. 他们到处找他,但没找到。
He searched through all the drawers for the key. 他搜遍所有的抽屉找钥匙。
注意:search through的宾语只能是物。
即search through sth.(for sth)n.搜索the/ a/ one’s search for…特指某次“搜寻”, 可与after连用:The search for the little girl went on all day. 对那个女孩的搜寻持续了一整天。
Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search. (2015 陕西高考)六个志愿者借助绳子滑下悬崖,但是在九十分钟的搜索之后放弃了找到活的她的希望。
【拓展】in search of…寻找……(作状语或表语)The boy went in search of something to eat. 男孩去找些吃的东西。
They started off at once in search of the missing girl. 他们立即寻找失踪的女孩。
search one’s heart扪心自问search out寻找到search one’s face观察脸色make a search for 搜索,追求in (one’s) search for寻找searchlight探照灯fancy【点拨】n.想象力, 爱好, 吸引某人:想象之物the novelist's fancy 小说家的想象力Did I really hear someone come in, or was it only a fancy?我是真听到有人进来还是仅仅是幻觉而已?I have a fancy that he will be late. 我感觉他要迟到。
I have a fancy for some wine tonight. 我今晚想喝点酒。
She saw a dress in the shop window and it caught her fancy immediately.她看见商店橱窗里的一件连衣裙, 立刻觉得很合心意。
I've suddenly taken a fancy to detective stories.我突然喜欢上了侦探小说。
adj. 异常复杂的,精致的,奢华的fancy cakes/goods 精美的蛋糕/物品That's a very fancy pair of shoes! 那是一双非常别致的鞋!fancy ideas/ prices 过分的想法﹑高昂的价格fancy vegetables 精选的蔬菜fancy dogs, pigeons, etc 品种珍奇的狗﹑鸽子等v. 想象,爱慕,喜欢,自负,自命不凡I fancy (that) it's going to rain today. 我看今天要下雨。
He fancied he heard footsteps behind him. 他好像听到身后有脚步声。
【拓展】take a fancy to 爱上(好)……take/catch one’s fancy 投合……的心意to one’s fancy 合自已心意fancy sb. to be/as 想象……是…….Fancy yourself as an interviewer. (2015 安徽高考)想象你是一名采访者。
fancy sb. doing 真想不到……会干……Fancy running into you! 真想不到会遇上你!admit【点拨】vt. & vi. 允许(人或物)进入;让……进入:admit sb. to/into…允许某人进入;吸收某人为……的成员This ticket admits two persons. 这张票可让两人进场。
be admitted as…作为……被接受(后接表示成员的名词)容纳:This classroom admits only 20 students. 这个教室只能容纳20个学生。
承认,供认:admit (+to) + sth./doing sth. 承认某事/做过某事admit + that-clause 承认……admit sb./sth. to be + adj./n.承认……为……I admit my mistake (that I was wrong). 我承认我的错误(我错了)。
He admitted to stealing my pen. 他承认偷了我的钢笔。
honor【点拨】n. 光荣的人或事(通常用an honor):He is an honor to our school. 他是我们学校的荣耀。
荣誉;信誉;名誉:He won honor for his motherland. 他为祖国赢得了荣誉。
尊敬;敬意:show honor to…对……表示敬意vt. 尊敬,给某人以荣誉:honor sb. with sth. 用某事来向某人表达敬意be/feel honored to do sth.(做某事)感到荣幸Will you honor me with a visit? 你能赏脸来看我一下吗?【拓展】其他可具体化的抽象名词,表示“一个……的人、一件……的事”的单词还有:surprise, pleasure, delight, success, failure等等。
replace【点拨】vt. 代替,取代,替换:replace sth./sb. (with/by... ) (用……)取代某事/某人Then, can you replace them with a larger size? 那可不可以换一双大一点的?They replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars. (2015 浙江高考)他们用昂贵的新跑车代替了心爱的旧车。
把……放回原处:He picked them up and replaced them in the bag. 他把它们捡了起来, 放回包里。
【拓展】take the place of sb./ sth. = replace sb./ sth. 代替某人/某物take one’s place = take one’s seat就坐in place of /instead of 取代fine【点拨】If you say that you are fine, you mean that you are in good health or reasonably happy.如果你说你“fine”,你的意思是你身体状况良好,或者心情不错。
Lina is fine and sends you her best wishes. 莉娜很好,她向你表示问候。
Something that is fine is very delicate, narrow, or small.“fine”还可以指某个东西精美的、狭窄的或者细小的。
His pen is very fine. 他的笔很细。
If you say that something is fine, you mean that it is satisfactory or acceptable.如果你说某物“fine”,意指它比较令人满意,可以接受。
Everything was going to be just fine. 一切都会很正常。
You say “fine” or “that’s fine” to show that you do not object to an arrangement, action, or situation that has been suggested. 当你不想反对某个安排、行为或建议时,你可以说“fine”或者“that’s fine”.If competition is the best way to achieve it, then, fine.如果竞争是达到它最好方法的话,那好吧。
If you don’t want to give it to me, that’s fine. I don’t mind.你要是不想给我的话,也可以,我不介意。
Fine objects or clothing are of good quality, delicate, and expensive.如果我们说某个东西(尤其是服装)“fine”,一般指质量好、做工细,价格也高。