(英语)中考英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1．In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope（望远镜） in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。
现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。
A. in person亲自，B. in public在公共场合，C.in space 在太空，根据题意和常识星星是在太空中，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。
2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
中考英语重点介词专项练习(中考题)(含答案)
介词专项练习（中考题）1. Beijing will host the 24 Winter Olympics ____ 2022.A. onB. atC. forD. in2. Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates' birthdays. Most of them were born ____ August,2002.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. -Where is Mary flying?-She is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ____ the morning of July 2.A. atB. onC. inD. of4. -When is your birthday, Mike?-My birthday is ____ June 3rd.A. onB. inC. at5. My parents often go to the movies ____ Saturday evenings.A. onB. inC. forD. at6. Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ____ the sea helps people travel conveniently.A. overB. byC. inD. or7. -Where is Marry flying?-She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ____ Paris ____ the morning of July 2.A. to; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on8. Disney opened a park in Shanghai ____ 16th June, 2016.A. inB. onC. atD. of9. The accident took place ____ a cold November evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for10. -What time does the library open in the morning?-It opens ____ 9 a.m.A. inB. onC. atD. between11. It is reported that heads of the state ____ 29 foreign countries attended the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (一带一路国际合作高峰论坛) ____ May 14 and 15,2017.A. in; atB. at; forC. from; onD. of; in12. Bijie is ____ the northwest of Guizhou.A. onB. toC. inD. at13. -Where's the People's Park?-Go along Gongyuan Road, turn right at the second crossing and it's ____ your left.A. onB. toC. atD. in14. Look! The sun is shining directly into the car. You'd better park it ____ the tree.A. underB. in front ofC. behind15. Anna is taller than me. She sits ____ me in the classroom.A. betweenB. fromC. behindD. among16. The 2018 World Cup started ____ Moscow on 14th June.A. atB. onC. inD. to17. He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ____ the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind18. -Excuse me. Could you tell me the way ____ the nearest supermarket?-Go down the street and turn left. Then you'll see it.A. toB. ofC. inD. at19. Mrs. King put a coat ____ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.A. overB. withC. behindD. beside20. Hong Kong is ____ the south of China, and it's one of the busiest cities in the world.A. inB. onC. atD. to21. -Where's your mother, Gina?-She's sleeping ____ the bedroom.A. inB. ofC. toD. from22. When are you arriving? I'll pick you up ____ the station.A. atB. toC. onD. off23. -Jack, can you swim ____ the river?-I don't think I can. It's too wide for me.A. overB. acrossC. through24. -Can a plane fly ____ the Atlantic Ocean?-Yes, but it needs to go ____ the clouds for hours.A. through; throughB. across; acrossC. through; acrossD. across; through25. Frank held his breath ____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under26. -Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?-Go ____ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with27. Light comes in ____ the window.A. acrossB. crossC. through28. Look! A boy is drawing ____ the bridge which is ____ the river.A. over; onB. over; aboveC. on; over29. He wrote his phone number ____ a piece of paper.A. onB. forC. inD. from30. To my great joy, my family is always ____ me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against31. I enjoy talking with my classmates ____ our way to school.A. onB. atC. inD. under32. On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from33. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays ____ zero.A. upB. downC. aboveD. below34. The university student borrowed some money ____ his friends to start his own business.A. fromB. ontoC. atD. in35. In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work ____ subway.A. inB. onC. by36. -I never see Linda take a taxi to work.-To live a low-carbon life, she always goes to work ____ her bike instead of ____ taxi.A. by; byB. on; byC. on; in37. This story is ____ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by38. Students here often do physics experiments ____ small groups.A. byB. inC. forD. at39. Fish can't live ____ water.A. withB. inC. withoutD. of40. -Do you believe that paper is made ____ wood?-Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ____ paper.A. from; fromB. from; ofC. of; fromD. of; of41. -Would you like to go to school ____ foot with me?-I'd like to.A. onB. byC. in42. It is going to rain. Take an umbrella ____ you.A. withB. atC. inD. from43. My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____ a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with44. ____ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. AtB. InC. OnD. With45. Students are encouraged to share their learning experience ____ their classmates.A. toB. inC. atD. with46. Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift ____ you.A. forB. inC. withD. from47. -Thanks ____ our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week. -That's for sure! And we’ll have a sports meeting ____ one month.A. for; inB. to; inC. for; afterD. to; after48. Since you are ____ danger, why not ask ____ help?A. in; forB. in; toC. with; forD. with; to49. Kunming is famous ____ its beautiful scenery(J风景).A. forB. ofC. asD. to50. ____ running after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in ourlives.A. ByB. OnC. BesidesD. Except答案：1. D 表示时间时，on后面常跟具体的某一天，如日期或星期几等；in后面常跟不具体的时间，如月份或年份等；at后面常跟具体的时间点；for后面跟时间段，表示一段时间；in 2022表示“在2022年”，故选D。
(英语)初中英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）初中英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗？那天是世界读书日。
在某一天用介词on；for后跟时间段；at用于钟点前；in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上。
句中April 23是具体某一天，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词的用法。
2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
4．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
介词及介词短语(首字母填空 15题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
介词及介词短语（首字母填空 15题含解析）中考英语专题练习一、首字母填空（共15题）1．The gate is too small for an elephant to go t.2．The little girl is so shy that she always hides herself b________ her mother when meeting a stranger.3．W__________ your help, the program couldn't have been so successful.4．They will clean all parts of the house e the kitchen because someone has already cleaned it.5．A________ the four great classical Chinese novels, my favourite is Journey to the West. 6．Tickets are cheaper d the off season. And that's the best time to take a trip.7．I guess the temperature is b________ zero because it’s freezing here.8．Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, renowned or developing the first hybrid rice strain, died of organ failure at 91 ________ May 22nd, 2021.9．Don't walk a the street when the traffic lights are red.10．Many people come to the English corner, _________ (include) some English speakers from the UK and the US.11．All the students went to the zoo e_________ Maria. She had a fever and stayed at home. 12．She spends much time ________ her homework every day.13．There is no need to worry because the situation is u________ control now.14．It’s freezing here. I guess it is b_________ zero.15．—Would you like to watch a movie with me?—I’d like to. Every day is OK e________ Friday because I will visit my grandpa.【参考答案】一、首字母填空（共15题）1．答案through句意:大门太小了,以至于一只大象不能通过。
最新初中英语there be结构常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
最新初中英语there be结构常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、there be结构1．There ______ a football game this afternoon and I'm lucky to be on the team.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. hasD. is going to be【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午有一场足球社，我很幸运在队中。
表示将来用will或be going to+动词原形。
there be句型中的动词原形是be，故填D。
【点评】考查there be 句型的一般将来时。
2．_______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们班有20个女孩，并且其中我有两个好朋友。
there be句式，有，就近一致，20 girls，复数形式，用are，主语I后面的有用have，故选D。
【点评】考查固定句式，注意there be和have的区别。
3．— Are there any bananas on the table?—_______ And there are some apples, too.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there areD. No, there isn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——桌子上有香蕉吗？——是的，有，还有一些苹果。
根据there are some apples, too可知是肯定回答，Are there的肯定回答用Yes, there are，故选C。
(英语)英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
（英语）英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1．—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你又迟到了，还有什么可说的吗？——不，没有别的，只有抱歉。
A. above在……上；B.behind在……下；C.from从……；D.but除了。
根据上下文的意思，“but”符合句意，根据回答”No“不，可知除了抱歉没有其他的可说，故选D。
【点评】考查介词和连词的的词义辨析，注意but作转折连词时的翻译，如“但是”、“除了”等。
2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。
(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析
（英语）中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语介词1．—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at；inB. at；onC. on；inD. in；on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：艺术节晚会在什么时候？——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。
at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
seven o'clock是时间点，故加介词at，the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午（晚上），故加介词on，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析，at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
2．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。
3．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。
介词及介词短语(根据句意填空 15题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
介词及介词短语（根据句意填空 15题含解析）中考英语专题练习一、根据句意填空（共15题）1．Mao Zedong was born ________ Shaoshan in 1893 and he returned to live here for a short time in 1927.2．They love simple activities the busy, stressful world.3．In his speech, he talked the importance of kindness.4．A the four great classical Chinese novels, my favourite is Journey to the West. 5．There is a low brick wall (在……之间) the garden and the field beyond.6．When I walked the room we shared, I found Claudio sitting at my bedside.7．Giving concerts wasn't easy for Beth in the beginning because usually she only played drums alone in her bedroom when she came home school.8．Singapore is also an interesting city. Large numbers of people, ideas, etc. are mixed together (在……下面)the same sky.9．“Grandpa, someone is waiting you to play chess,” I went to him and said.10．The weather here is wonderful. It's warm and sunny, clear blue skies every day.11．In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-known one of the “four gentlemen” in plants.12．Do you see? This is how plants talk. So don't touch plants fun. It may blame its neighbor.13．“There wasn't any treasure in the very first place, my son,”the father answered a smile. “But I think you have found your life's true purpose.”14．Pupils were able to see a new movie on TV called Monkey King________ November, 1979. 15．The whole class went camping e________ Tom, because he was seriously ill.【参考答案】一、根据句意填空（共15题）1．in【解析】句意：毛泽东1893年出生于韶山，1927年短暂返回韶山居住。
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（英语）中考英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1．More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。
A. with 用；B. on 在---上；C. in 在---里；D. by乘；根据on/in+the+交通工具，by+交通工具；故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据固定搭配选出正确答案。
2．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
3．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。
4．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。
我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。
for"为、为了"；during"在……期间"；in"在……之内"；after"在……之后"，四者都是介词；in+时间，在……之后，表将来，根据will，可知句子为一般将来时，所以应使用in，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in加时间段的用法。
5． , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：起初我觉得工作很无聊，但是我很快就适应了。
A.起初，B.首先，C.毫无疑问，D.毕竟。
根据后半句“不久以后才适应，前后句进行对比，说明刚开始是不适应的，句子缺少时间状语，用to start with符合题意，故答案选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
注意识记to start with的词义和用法。
6．Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸，在游泳池中找他的戒指。
A.在……，B.通过某种方式；C.高于；D.在……下，面。
根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming，可知一定是在水下，应使用介词under，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
7．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a. m. the morning of Jun 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。
在时间点用介词at，介词in用在年月前面，在确切的日期前用介词on，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
注意常用介词的使用规则。
8．—When is your birthday, Li Fang?—It's _____________ July 26.A. onB. toC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——李芳，你的生日是什么时候？——是在7月26日。
on在……之上、在……时候；to朝、到、对于；in在……之内，三者都是介词；on 用于具体的某一天，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前。
可知，空格是在……时候，指具体的某一天，用on，故选A。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
注意介词的使用规则。
9．Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. atB. inC. onD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：2019北京世博会于4月29日向公众开放。
将持续五个多月。
29th April 是具体的日期，在具体日期前应使用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意在具体日期前应使用介词on。
10．In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这个世界上，超过30%的学校不为57亿的儿童提供安全的饮用水。
A 和……，表伴随；B for，为了；C 朝……；provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意固定短语provide sth. for sb. 的用法。
11．I can't see Lucy because she is ______ the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查方位介词。
in front of在……前；behind在……后；next to在……旁边。
根据题干“I can't see Lucy”可知，露西应该是在树后面。
故选B。
12．It's very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你真好，把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我。
句型：It's kind of sb to do sth某人做某事真好，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，熟记固定句型。
13．Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.A. For exampleB. After allC. So far【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：除了努力工作以外，我们应该更加关注适当的锻炼和足够的睡眠。
毕竟，健康总是第一位的。
A.For example 例如，B.After all 毕竟，C.So far到目前为止，根据题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并熟练掌握短语。
14．We planted some flowers ________ the garden yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天在花园里种了一些花。
A.on在……上面；B.to朝；C.在……里面；D……地，表示所属关系。
根据常识，可知应在花园里种花，用in，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意理解选项意思，根据语境选出正确答案。
15．Don't stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：不要在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨呆在家里。
让我们一起去享受温柔的风和甜蜜的花朵。
A. on 用在某一天，或某一天的早晨，下午、晚上的前面；B. in用在某年，某月，或季节的前面；C. from从，来自；D. at用在表示点钟的时刻前面。
此句中的morning前有形容词sunny来修饰，特指这样的一个上午，前面要用介词on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
熟记不同的时间前面的介词用法。
16．Mr. Feng arrived in Beijing the morning of May 5th.A. onB. inC. forD. at【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：先生于5月5日上午抵达北京。
根据题干中的语句 the morning of May 5th可知，要用on，因为确指某一天的早晨，下午或晚上时要用介词on。
故选A。
【点评】考查介词的基本用法。
注意on在表示时间上的特殊用法。
17．In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在这张照片中，他坐在我的旁边，看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在······旁边； B. among 在······中；C. up 向上；D. through穿过。
根据常理推断，照片中他坐在我旁边，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
18．Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名，他为世界做出了巨大的贡献，他逝世于2018年3月14日。