2019年北京市高考口试
2019年北京卷英语高考真题及标准答案解析
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）第一节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1. 5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOn the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I 1 （voice）my biggest concern to my mother. ＂How will I make friends?＂She handed me advice. ＂Be yourself.＂For the past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously 2 （face）challenges, I know I will whisper to 3 （I）the two simple words ＂Be yourself＂.BEarth Day, 4 （mark）on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated 5 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions（地区）. No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various 6 （activity）on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power —the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question 7 （suggest）that, for most students, it doesn’t. What students do at college seems to matter much more than 8 they go. The students benefitting most from college are those 9 are totally engaged（参与）in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances an d resources（资源）. Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and 10 （meaning）college experience.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年高考英语试卷(北京卷)及参考答案
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOnthe first day ofmy first grade, I stood by the door withbutterflies in my stomach. I 1（voice）my biggest concern to my mother. ＂How will I make friends?＂She handed me advice. ＂Be yourself.＂Forthepast 20 years.I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously 2（face）challenges, Iknow I will whisper to 3（I）the two simple words＂Be yourself＂.BEarth Day, 4（mark）on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated 5 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions（地区）. No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various 6（activity）on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power—the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question 7 （suggest）that, for most students, it doesn’t. What students do at college seems to matter much more than 8 they go. The students benefitting most from college are those 9are totally engaged（参与）in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances andresources（资源）. Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and10 （meaning）college experience.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市高考语文试卷及答案
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试语文（北京卷）第一部分一、本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。
1.下列词语中，字形和加点的字读音全都正确的一项是A. 活性炭韬光养晦冗．（rǒng）长恪(kè)尽职守B. 谐奏曲咄咄逼人怆．(chuàng)然怙恶不悛．(qǔn)C. 威慑力暇不掩瑜攫．(jué)取唾．(chuí)手可得D. 笑咪咪按图索骥荒谬．(niù) 返璞．(pú)归真2. 下列句子中，加点的成语使用正确的一项是A. 这位明星曾带给观众很多快乐，不少“粉丝”竞相模仿他的表演，但这次他因醉酒驾车而触犯法律的行为却不足为训．．．．。
B. 下午，今年的第一场春雨不期而遇．．．．，虽然没有电视台预报的降水量大，但还是让京城一直干燥的空气变得湿润了一些。
C. 伴着落日的余晖，诗人缓步登上了江边的这座历史名楼，极目远眺，晓霞尽染，鸿雁南飞，江河日下．．．．，诗意油然而上。
D. 这本应是一场实力相当的比赛，然而北京国安足球队经过90分钟与对手的激战，却兵不血刃．．．．，最终以3:0取得胜利。
3.下列句子中，没有语病的一句是A. 高速公路上交通事故的主要原因是司机违反交通规则或操作不当造成的，交通部门要加强安全宣传，提高司机的安全意识。
B. 在“人类非物质文化遗产保护行动”中，中国民间文艺家协会确定将抢救民间木版年画列为民间文化遗产抢救工程之一。
C. 崇安髭蟾蜍是武夷山区特有的两栖类珍稀动物，生活在海拔一千米左右的高山溪水中，最初因五十年在崇安发现而得名。
D. 食醋富有氨基酸、钙、磷、铁和维生素B等成分，因此具有美容功效，皮肤吸收之后，可改善营养缺乏，促使皮肤美白细腻。
A. ○1古城建在一块庞大独立的蘑菇状岩石上○2远远地就能看出那拱形城门的别具一格B. ○1一块庞大独立的蘑菇状岩石上建着古城○2远远地就能望见那别具一格的拱形城门C. ○1一块庞大独立的蘑菇状岩石上建着古城○2远远地就能看出那拱形城门的别具一格D. ○1古城建在一块庞大独立的蘑菇状岩石上○2远远地就能望见那别具一格的拱形城门二、本大题共4小题，每小题3分，共12分。
北京高考英语口语考试
北京高考英语口语考试各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢北京高考英语口语英文口语1、Its all my fault.中文：都是我的错。
英文口语2、It isnt much.中文：这是微不足道的。
英文口语3、That couldnt be better.中文：那再好不过了。
英文口语4、I havent the slightest idea. 中文：我一点儿都不知道。
英文口语5、Hold your horses.中文：耐心点儿。
英文口语6、My phone was out of order.中文：我的电话坏了。
英文口语7、Im in a good mood.中文：我现在心情很好。
英文口语8、I suppose so.中文：我想是这样。
英文口语9、Could you take a picture for me? 中文：你能帮我拍照吗？英文口语10、Im good at it.中文：我做这个很在行。
英文口语11、Take my word for it.中文：相信我的话。
英文口语12、Its a nice day today.中文：今天天气很好。
英文口语13、Are you used to the food here? 中文：你习惯吃这儿的饭菜吗？英文口语14、Did you have a nice holiday? 中文：你假期过得愉快吗？英文口语15、Can I have a day off?中文：我能请一天假吗？英文口语16、I appreciate your invitation. 中文：感谢你的邀请。
英文口语17、Could you drop me off at the airport? 中文：你能载我到飞机场吗？英文口语18、Be my guest.中文：请便、别客气。
英文口语19、Im broke.中文：我身无分文。
中文：这事可能发生在任何人身上。
英文口语21、I wasnt born yesterday.中文：我又不是三岁小孩。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语语法填空1.voiced【解析：该句缺少谓语，且依照首句可知应用过去时态，故填voiced。
】2.facing【解析：该空所在处为非谓语动词用法，且依照句意可知，此处表示主动动作，故填现在分词形式。
】3.myself【解析：此处指自言自语，且空前为介词to，故填myself。
】4.marked【解析：此处是非谓语动词做定语的用法，此处指地球日被定在四月二十二日，故用过去分词形式。
】5.in【解析：空后为年份，依照句意可知此处指第一次庆祝地球日是在1970年，因此此处填in。
】6.activities【解析：空前用various修饰，且activity为可数名词，故此处用复数形式。
】7.suggests/suggested/has suggested【解析：此处没有特别用于某种时态的时间状语，且句意并未明确指出进行调查的时间，故一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时均可使用。
主语是Research，故现在时态中要用单三形式。
】8.where【解析：通过分析句子成分可知，空处所引导的从句应与“What students do at college”并列，且依照空后的“they go”能够得知此处填where。
】9.who/that【解析：空后部分缺少主语，且此处为先行词是those的定语从句。
先行词为人，关系词可用who也可用that。
】10.meaningful【解析：and连接并列成分，前面为healthy，故空处也应填入形容词，故填meaningful。
】阅读理解【文章大意】本文介绍了一位心系学生的教授，无偿接送学生们，并因此成为学生们敬仰并亲近的对象。
11.C【解析：第一段提到Wilson总会风雨无阻地将家庭经济紧张的学生们送到课堂。
此空后为“free rides”，可猜测此处指Wilson是向学生们“提供”免费搭便车服务。
】12.D【解析：前文提到了“free rides”，故可知此处亦指这是Wilson免费的、自发的行为，应选D。
2019年高考英语北京卷(精校+答案)
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
On the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I 1 (voice) my biggest concern to my mother. “How will I make friends?” She handed me advice. “Be yourself.” For the past 20 years, I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously 2 (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to 3 (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.B阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Earth Day, 4 (mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated 5 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区). No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various 6 (activity) on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power — the possibilities are endless.C阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
2019年北京高考英语试卷及答案
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上:将该项涂黑。
例： it's so nice to hear from her again＿＿，we last met more than thirty years ago.A. what's moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
1.-Hi, I'm Peter. Are you new here? I haven't seen you around？-Hello, Peter. I'm Bob. I just＿＿on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started2. ＿＿we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until3. ＿＿along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and ＿＿as a volunteer in the neighborhood. when I visited her last yearA. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked5. She and her family bicycle to work, helps them keep fitA. whichB. whoC.asD. that6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together＿＿a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared7. China's high-speed railways from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers inthe pastfew years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown8. In any unsafe situation, simply＿＿the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.A. pressB. to pressC. pressingD. pressed9. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who＿＿in the mountains for two days.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped10. Ordinary soap, ＿＿correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use11. Without his support, we wouldn't be＿＿we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why12. In today's information age, the loss of data＿＿cause serious problems for a company.A. needB. shouldC. canD. must13. They might have found a better hotel if they＿＿a few more kilometers.A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven14.-Good morning, Mr. lee's office.-Good morning. I'd like to make an appointment＿＿next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at15. This is＿＿my father has taught me-to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. theD. what第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年北京市高考英语试卷以及答案解析
绝密★本科目考试启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
本试卷共16页，120分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1．（15分）AOn the first day of my first grade，I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach．I （1）（voice）my biggest concern to my mother，"How will I make friends？" She handed me advice，"Be yourself．" For the past 20 years，I have lived by these words．SoonI will graduate and become part of the real world．Nervously（2）（face）challenges，I know I will whisper to（3）（I）the two simple words "Be yourself"．BEarth Day，（4）（mark）on 22 April，is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection．First celebrated（5）1970，the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions（地区）．No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved in various（6）（activity）on Earth Day．You can plant a tree，make a meal with locally grown vegetables，or save power﹣the possibilities are endless．CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter？Research on the question （7）（suggest）that，for most students，it doesn't．What students do at college seems to matter much more than（8）they go．The students benefitting most from college are those （9）are totally engaged （参与）in academic life，taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources（资源）．Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend，and it's never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and（10）（meaning）college experience．第二节完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。