高中语法习题汇总(附答案与解析)

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最新最全的高中英语语法练习题(带解析答案)

最新最全的高中英语语法练习题(带解析答案)

高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹(带解析答案)1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6.Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9.The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning. A. as B. that C. than D. but10.No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11._____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12.Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14._____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills. A. onto B. in C. over D. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away ______remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25.There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam. A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life. A. it is B. there has C. it has D. there is32. Postage ___ the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. including B. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it. A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______ A. is B. saves C. does D. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. ___which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century. A. to be built B. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack? A. they will B. will they C. they can D. can they41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquakein Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42._____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43.______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44."______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech. A. Could B. May C. Would D. Must45.We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields. A. getting B. to get C. to have got D. got47.It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49.Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50.Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51.With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%. A. about B. with C. of D. by52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54.It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55.The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood. A. the one B. oneC. thatD. its56.E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in daily communication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57.This kind of cloth ____ well. A. washes B. wash C. is washed D. is washing58.What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible. A. wish B. for wishing C. wishing D. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the football field.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62.It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in…to make a fire withB. to stay…to make a fire withC. to stay in…to make a fireD. to stay…to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65.____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66.____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not … would takeB. If it were not… takeC. Weren't it for… will takeD. If it hadn't been for… would have taken67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69.____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What…thatB. That…thatC. What…whatD. That…what70. The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71.Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72.Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73.Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture,old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is to B. the smarter it is to C. is it the smarter so D. is one to the smarter74. She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A. her mother … when B. to her mother why thatC. her mother that … whenD. to her mother that … when75.With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown … but feel relaxedB. blowing … feeling relaxedC. blown … but feel relaxingD. blowing … but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?" " ___ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77.It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was it B. When and where it was C. Was it when and where D. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out _____. the door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82.___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience. A. If B. That if C. That D. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84.If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85.Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87.The mountain village is my hometown.I spent _____ merry night there when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88.In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89.Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90.Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91.Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they … itB. they … themC. it … themD. it … they92.I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93.How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94.I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95.---- How did he get back last night?---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96.The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97.One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A.a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with thetaxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104. Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with theirclassmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in thiscountry so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case107. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescuesthe dying is making a comeback _____ the nation faces a crisis.A. that…becauseB. who…whenC. which…thatD. what…as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to importany kind of weapon.A. to pass …. to makingB. to be passing …. to makeC. passing … madeD. passing …. making.110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intended B. intending C. to intend D. intended111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , the B. a , / , a C. the , a , a D. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationer B. a stationer's C. the stationer D. stationer's117. They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungry C. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungry D. tiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like-Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much. A. before B. after C. when D. since119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. very B. so C. too D. enough 121. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then128.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take129._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless130.Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air qualityproblems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complaining131.Why can't you smokeAt no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smoking132.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairsor boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are______students in that schoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much134.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA. to be designedB. designedC. to designD. designing136.It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the137.Don't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____you A. don't B. do C. will D. shall138.We have no interest in the actress's scandal (丑闻), _____has been the focus of thenewspaper's attention for months.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involved140._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't seem答案:1. B2. B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。

高中英语经典文学语法练习题40题含答案解析

高中英语经典文学语法练习题40题含答案解析

高中英语经典文学语法练习题40题含答案解析1.The news ____ he told me is very exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。

“he told me”是定语从句修饰“news”,先行词“news”在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that 或which,what 不能引导定语从句,when 和where 是关系副词在定语从句中作状语,不符合题意。

2.I don't believe the reason ____ he gave for his absence.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。

“he gave for his absence”是定语从句修饰“reason”,先行词“reason”在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that 或which,what 不能引导定语从句,when 和where 是关系副词在定语从句中作状语,不符合题意。

3.What impressed me most was the news ____ our team had won.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。

“our team had won”是同位语从句解释说明“news”的内容,同位语从句一般用that 引导,what 不能引导同位语从句,when 和where 引导同位语从句意思不符。

4.The question ____ we should go on a picnic or not is still under discussion.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析:A。

“we should go on a picnic or not”是同位语从句,“是否”要用whether 引导,that 无实际意义,what 和when 引导同位语从句意思不符。

(完整版)高中英语语法练习题及详细答案解析140题.doc

(完整版)高中英语语法练习题及详细答案解析140题.doc

高中英语语法练习题 -高考精粹(带解析答案)1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures,was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely;you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales ﹖,____A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26.It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54. It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its56. E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in dailycommunication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57. This kind of cloth ____ well.A. washesB. washC. is washedD. is washing58. What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishingC. wishingD. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the footballfield.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in ⋯ to make a fireB.withtostay ⋯ to make a fire withC. to stay in make⋯toa fireD. tostay ⋯ to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not ⋯ wouldB. takeIfitwere not ⋯ Ctake.Weren't it for ⋯ willDtake.Ifit hadn't been for ⋯ would have tak67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What ⋯ thatB. That ⋯ thatC. What ⋯ whatD. That ⋯ what70.The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73.Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74.She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A. her mother⋯whenB. to her mother why⋯C. thater mother that⋯whenD. to her mother that⋯when75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown⋯but feel relaxedB.blowing⋯feeling relaxedC. blown⋯but feel relaxingD. blowing⋯but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?"" ___ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped outthe door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent_____ merry night there when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91. Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they ⋯ itB. they ⋯ themC. it ⋯ themD. it ⋯ they92. I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. ---- How did he get back last night? ---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104.Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case107.The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback _____ the faces a crisis.A. that ⋯ becauseB. who ⋯ whenC. which ⋯ thatD. what ⋯ as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to important kind of weapon.A. to pass ⋯ . to makingB.to be passing ⋯ . to makeC. passing ⋯ madeD. passing ⋯ . making.110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , theB. a , / , aC. the , a , aD. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's117. They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like?-Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough121. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that 126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then128.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take129._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless130.Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complaining131.Why can't you smoke ? At no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smoking132.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are ______students in that schoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much134.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA. to be designedB. designedC. to designD. designing136.It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the137.Don't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA. don'tB. doC. willD. shall138.We have no interest in the actress's scandal丑(), _____has been the focustheof newspaper attention’s for months.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involved140._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't seeKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD21-30 CBCDC CABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA 71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAC121BBBDDAAADA131CDAAB ACAAB答案:1.B2.B success名,保留含 "成功"是不可数名;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(西))是可数名。

(完整版)高中英语语法练习题及详细答案解析140题

(完整版)高中英语语法练习题及详细答案解析140题

A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in_______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear awayremained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures,was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely;you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. byA. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its56. E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in dailycommunication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57. This kind of cloth ____ well.A. washesB. washC. is washedD. is washing58. What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishingC. wishingD. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the footballfield.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in…to make a fire withB. to stay…to make a fire withC. to stay in…tomake a fireD. tostay…to make a fire63Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not … would takeB. If it were not… takeC. Weren't it for… will takeD. If it hadn't been for… would have taken67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What…thatB. That…thatC. What…whatD. That…what70.The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he wasC .which heD. where he73. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74. She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A.her mother … whenB. to her mother why … thatC. her mother that … whenD. to her mother that … when75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown … but feel relaxedB. blowing … feeling relaxedC. blown … but feel relaxingD. blowing … but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?"" ___ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped outthe door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent_____merry night there whenI was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91. Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they … itB. they … themC. it … themD. it … they92. I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. ---- How did he get back last night?---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104. Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreementsbetween them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unlessfaces a crisis.A.that…becauseB. who…whenC. which…thatD. what…as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to important kind of weapon.A.to pass …. to makingB. to be passing …. to makeC. passing … madeD. passing …. making.110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , theB. a , / , aC. the , a , aD. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's117. They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like?-Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough121. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then128.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take129._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless130.Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complaining131.Why can't you smoke ? At no time _______ in the meeting room.134.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA. to be designedB. designedC. to designD. designing136.It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the137.Don't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office,_____youA. don'tB. doC. willD. shall138.We have no interest in the actress's scandal (丑闻), _____has been the focus ofthe newspaper’sattention for months.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involved140._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't seeKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD21-30 CBCDC CABDD31-40 DBBAC ACCDA41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA71-80 CDBDB DAACD81-90 BBCCA DCBDA91-100DAABC CCDCC101AABCC BBCDD111BBBAD BCDAC121BBBDDAAADA131CDAAB ACAAB答案:1. B2. B success名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。

(word完整版)高中英语语法习题及答案

(word完整版)高中英语语法习题及答案
32.Postage___thenecklacewillcostyouatleast650yuan.A.includingB.includedC.
include D. to be included
33.With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived
A. neither B. so C. either D. both
18.Many workers were organized to clear away ______remained of the World Trade Center.
A. those B. that C. what D. where
road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.
A. that depriveB. that it deprives C. that deprivesD. when it deprives
27.We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.
A. didn't I B. didn't you C. hadn't you D. will you
9.The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you
the art of learning. A. as B. that C. than D. but

语法训练试题及答案高中

语法训练试题及答案高中

语法训练试题及答案高中一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked us ________.A. if we had finished our homeworkB. if had we finished our homeworkC. if we have finished our homeworkD. if have we finished our homework答案:A解析:根据句子的语境,老师询问我们是否完成了作业,这是一个间接疑问句。

间接疑问句中,语序应为陈述句语序,因此选项A是正确的。

2. He is the only one of the students who ________ a scholarship last year.A. is awardedB. was awardedC. are awardedD. were awarded答案:B解析:根据句子结构,这是一个定语从句,先行词是“the only one”,表示唯一的一个,因此关系代词“who”指代的是“the only one”,谓语动词应与先行词保持一致,使用单数形式,所以正确答案是B。

3. ________ the truth, I don’t think it is right to tell lies.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Being told答案:B解析:这是一个目的状语从句,表示“为了说出真相”,因此使用不定式“to tell”作为目的状语,正确答案是B。

4. ________ the problem, he decided to ask his teacher for help.A. Not being able to solveB. Not being able to solvedC. Being not able to solveD. Not able to solve答案:A解析:这是一个原因状语从句,表示“因为他不能解决问题”,使用现在分词的否定形式“Not being able to solve”作为原因状语,正确答案是A。

高中英语语法单选题100道及答案解析

高中英语语法单选题100道及答案解析

高中英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking答案:B解析:根据语境,“我刚刚正在想家里的朋友”,用过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

2. It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it答案:B解析:这是一个强调句,强调的是主语“the ability to do the job”,强调句的结构是“It is + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”。

3. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—Yes. I’m going to a peaceful place, especially ______ suitable for relaxation.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. this答案:A解析:one 指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个,此处指“一个适合放松的地方”。

4. The way he did it was different ______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which答案:C解析:be different from 表示“与......不同”,what 引导宾语从句,作from 的宾语。

高中语法习题汇总(附答案与解析)

高中语法习题汇总(附答案与解析)

语法习题汇总(时态语态。

情态动词。

主谓一致。

虚拟语气。

形容词副词)时态语态:1、The violin will have to be tuned before it ___A__.A. is playedB. should playC. playsD. is being playedA. 主句将来式从句现在式,被动,2、By the time you arrive in London, we _C____ in Europe for two weeks.A. had stayedB. shall stayC. will have stayedD. have been stayingC. by the time you arrive 你到达的时候(时间为止),表达到将来某时刻为止;主句里”for two weeks”已两周的时间状语,正好符合“将来完成表示的”到将来某时刻就已经之意。

3、All the preparations for the task _D____, and we’re ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completedD.用被动语,排除A,B 项。

C项是过去完成时表示过去的过去,而本句的意思是“现已准备好,马上就要开始。

”4、I thought I __A__ the door, but it is still openA, had closed B, was closingC, have closed D, would close答案:A. 此题close(关闭)发生在thought 之前,用过去完成时, 表示发生在过去的过去5、Y ou __B__ television. Why not do something more active?A. always watch B are always watchingC have always watchedD have always been watching答案:B. 有时现在进行时可以表示对人或事不满、责备或赞扬。

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语法习题汇总(时态语态。

情态动词。

主谓一致。

虚拟语气。

形容词副词)时态语态:1、The violin will have to be tuned before it _____.A. is playedB. should playC. playsD. is being playedA. 主句将来式从句现在式,被动,2、By the time you arrive in London, we _____ in Europe for two weeks.A. had stayedB. shall stayC. will have stayedD. have been stayingC. by the time you arrive 你到达的时候(时间为止),表达到将来某时刻为止;主句里”for two weeks”已两周的时间状语,正好符合“将来完成表示的”到将来某时刻就已经之意。

3、All the preparations for the task _____, and we’re ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completedD.用被动语,排除A,B 项。

C项是过去完成时表示过去的过去,而本句的意思是“现已准备好,马上就要开始。

”4、I thought I ____ the door, but it is still openA, had closed B, was closingC, have closed D, would close答案:A. 此题close(关闭)发生在thought 之前,用过去完成时, 表示发生在过去的过去5、You ____ television. Why not do something more active?A. always watch B are always watchingC have always watchedD have always been watching答案:B. 有时现在进行时可以表示对人或事不满、责备或赞扬。

6、---Why weren’t you at the meeting?---I ____ an important visitor from the UK in my office.A expectedB had been expectingC was expecting D. had expected答案:C. 没参加会的那段时间,我在等人;用过去进行时。

A项表示“等过”;B项表示“一直等到开会时”; D项表示“开会之前等待过7、I have no idea what ____ while I was asleep.A. has happenedB. was happenedC. had happenedD. happened答案:D.本句的关键点是: while I was asleep 表示的是过去的时间只能用过去时。

A项现在完成时不能与准确的过去时间连用。

C项过去完成时表示过去的过去与题意不符。

B项的错误在于happen不能用被动语态。

8, --Have you moved into the new house?--Not yet, the rooms _____.A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. have been painting答案:A. 从上下文的意思来看,没有搬家的原因是“房子正在被粉刷”。

因此用现在进行时的被动语态。

B,D项都是主动语态与题意不符;C项的时态为一般现在时表示经常和习惯动作,也与题意不符9. You don't need to describe her. I ___ her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet答案B.首先本题后句强调对现在的影响,我知道她的模样,你不用描述。

再次,several times 告知为反复发生的动作,因此用现在完成时。

10. --- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets.--- You ______ something.A. have leftB. are always leavingC. are leavingD. always left答案B。

进行时态与always, all the time等连用,表示习惯性行为,且带有浓厚的感情色彩。

此处可理解为“你总是丢三落四的”。

11. --- I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with your math.--- That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; haveB. have worked; hadC. am working; will haveD. had been working; had had答案A. recently常与现在完成时或一般过去时连用。

第二空应用一般现在时。

12. I ______ ping-pon g quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play答案D. “乒乓球打得好”是一般情况,故用一般现在时。

13. The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting答案D. 现在进行时可用于表示动作的渐进过程。

又如:Her hair is gettinggrayer and grayer.她的头发正变得越来越花白。

14.I have to go to work by taxi because my car ______at the garage.A.will be repairedB.is repairedC.Is being repairedD.has been repaired现在进行时表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态。

根据所提供情景I have to go to work by taxi 可判断出汽车正在被修理。

15.--Your job _____open for your return--thanksA.will be keptB.will keepC.had kept D had been kept一般将来时表示将要发生的事。

KEEP是延续性动词,用一般将来时表示将一直持续下去。

表示在回来之前工作一直被保留着。

KEEP与YOUR JOB是动宾关系被动语态。

情态动词:16. —Excuse me, could you tell me where the Yajia Supermarket is?—It’s two blocks straight ahead. You ______ miss it.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’tB。

根据题意,此处需要表示“推测”的否定结构,故can’t为正确答案。

17.—I saw Mr. Sun at Tongyu Station this morning.—You ______. He’s still on holiday in Hawaii.A. couldn’t haveB. mustn’t haveC. shouldn’tD. needn’tA。

这是一个省略句,couldn’t have done表示对过去发生的动作的否定推测,意为“不可能……”。

18. —How dangerous it was!—Yes, but for the passer-by’s quick action, the girl ______.A. was drownedB. could have been drownedC. had drownedD. should be drownedB。

but for的意思是“要不是”,语法功能上等同于if 引导的否定虚拟条件句,因前句中How dangerous it was可知应与过去事实相反。

19. —What’s the matter with you?—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I ______ so much fried fish just now.A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eatC。

shouldn’t have done 表示“本不该做……,但实际上却做了”。

20. —Need you go to work now?—Yes, I ______.A. mustB. needC. canD. dareA。

need引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答应用must。

21. Your trousers are dirty. ______ them for you?A. Shall I washB. Will I washC. Am I going to washD. Am I washing22. You are late for school today. You ______ to school earlier.A. ought to comeB. should have comeC. ought have comeD. should come\B。

should have done表示“过去某件事应该做而实际上没有做”,此处含有责备之意,也可用ought to have come。

23. We must learn from Lei Feng, ______ we?A. mayB. can’tC. don’tD. needn’tD。

反意疑问句中,当must作“必须”解时,可以用needn’t / mustn’t构成附加疑问句。

24 She must be hungry, ______ she?A. isn’tB. needn’tC. doesn’t D won’tA。

反意疑问句中,陈述部分的must表示对现在情况推测时,附加疑问句中通常依据must 后面的动词形式确定助动词。

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