湖北省孝感市应城市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一摸底考试英语试卷 Word版含答案

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湖北省应城市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案

湖北省应城市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案

应城一中2019——2020学年度下学期期中考试高二英语试卷考试时间:2020年 4月21日下午试卷满分:150分本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the two speakers talking?A. In a bookshop.B. In a reading room.C. In a library.2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Buy a cheap car.B. Buy a new car.C. Buy a second-hand car.3. What do we know about the woman?A. She had a photo shop of her own.B. She developed part of her own film.C. She developed all her photos by herself.4. How will the woman go to New York?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.5. How much should the woman pay for the two chairs?A. 45 dollars.B. 80 dollars.C. 90 dollars.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期摸底考试试题

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期摸底考试试题

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期摸底考试试题说明:本试卷为闭卷笔答题,做题时间120分钟,满分100分。

请将答案写在答题卡上。

一:单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.—What a pity. I’ve not got a ticket for the football match tonight.—Don't worry. It’ll be broadcast _______.A.alive B.lively C.live D.living 2. —How will I ____ you at the airport?—Well, I'm wearing a hat and I've got a big black umbrella with me.A.recognize B.notice C.know D.realiz e3. Go for it while you are young. You can’t avoid _______ your job tomorrow unless youwork hard today.A. losingB. to loseC. to be losingD. being l ost4.Tom told the news to everybody in the classroom. Why didn ’t you tell him _______?A. not to be doneB. not do itC. not toD. do not t o5. This book is said to be the special one, Which ______ many events that cannot be found in other history books.A. readsB. writesC. printsD. covers6. Mr. Alexander doesn’t just write for fun; ______, writing is hi s bread and butter.A. at lastB. in factC. in a wordD. as a result7. —Mr. Smith must know a lot about Chinese history.—_______. He has studied it for years.A. So he doesB. So does heC. So he mustD. So must he8. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who __ ____ for?A. were you waitingB. did you waitC. are you waitingD. do you wait9. into many languages, Harry Potter is popular with chil dren and adults as well all over the world.A.Being translated. B.Having translatedC.To be translated. D.Having been translated10. At present, the Chinese government is ___ a great many e xperts who have mastered the rules of the WTO.A.calling on B.calling for C.calling at D .calling up二:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)I never know how well Mother could keep a trust until I was go ing through her things after she died. I discovered something I had 11 forgotten, something that happened to me as a chil d.One night, as I lay in bed 12 my sister and I had said our pr ayers, I recalled the events of the day and how 13 I had beh aved towards Mother. “I must make things right before going t o sleep,” I thought.Quickly I slipped out of bed and picked up a pencil and pape r, then tiptoed into the hall. The 14 from the living room sho ne dimly. I knew Mother was downstairs mending socks.I quickly 15 a note asking Mother to forgive me for being s o 16 . I didn’t want my brothers and sisters to know our 17 so I added a postscript: “Please don’t let anyone see this.” T hen I quietly moved into my parents’ bedroom and put the lett er under Mother’s pillow.The next morning, when I 18 my bed after breakfast, I une xpectedly 19 __a note under my pillow. Mother wrote that sh e loved me and 20 me.This became my 21 of apologizing whenever I talked back or disobeyed. Mother always left a note, but she never spoke out our under-the-pillow messages in front of the family. Even when we were 2 2 , she never mentioned them when we brothers and sister re called our childhood.When Mother passed away, I had to go through her personal belongings. In her desk was a bundle of notes tied with a fade d ribbon (布条). On top was a message in her handwriting. It read, “In the event of my death, please 23 these.”I 24 the packet and glanced at the handwriting on the botto m. To my surprise, I recognized my childish writing, “P.S. Plea se don’t let anyone see this. Love, Edie.”I 24 the packet and glanced at the handwriting on the botto m. To my surprise, I recognized my childish writing, “P.S. Plea se don’t let anyone see this. Love, Edie.”I gently placed the unopened bundle in the 25 along with ot her things for the rubbish burner. “Lord,” I prayed, “make me li ke my mother.”11.A.long B.just C.never D.often 12.A.before B.after C.until D.since 13.A.well B.politely C.happily D.badly 14.A.moon B.light C.needle D.thread 15.A.found B.sent C.wrote D.took 16.A.lazy B.late C.careless D.naughty 17.A.mistake B.business C.relation D.love 18.A.searched B.left C.made D.went to 19.A.wrote B.left C.found D.gave 20.A.missed B.understood C.supported D.forgave21.A.way B.secret C.favorite D.trick 22.A.happy B.curious C.grownD.interested23.A.destroy B.keep C.hide D.read 24.A.picked up B.handed in C.looked through D.turned over25.A.drawer B.wastebasket C.bedroom D.bookshelf三:阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)AA university graduate described as a “respectable and intellig ent” woman is seeking professional help after being convicted of (证明有……罪)shoplifting for the second time in six months.Ana Luz, recently studying for her Phd, has been told she cou ld end up behind bars unless she can control the desire to ste al from shops .Luz ,who lives with her partner in Fitzwilliam Road ,Cambridg e ,admitted stealing clothes worth £9.95 from John Lewis in Oxford Street ,London ,on March 9.Phillip Lemoyne ,prosecuting(起诉),said Luz selected some clothes from a display and took t hem to the ladies’ toilet in the store .When she came out agai n she was wearing one of the skirts she had selected ,having taken off the anti-theft security alarms(防盗警报装置).She was stopped and caught after leaving the store without p aying ,Mr Lemoyne said.He added that she was upset on her arrest and apologized forher actions.Luz,28, was said to have been convicted of shoplifting by Ca mbridge judges last October ,but Morag Duff, defending ,said she had never been in trouble with the police before that .“She is ashamed and embarrassed but doesn’t really have an y explanation why she did this ,” Miss Duff said . “She didn’t in tend to steal when she went into the store .She is at a loss to explain it. She is otherwise a very respectable and intelligent young lady .She went to her doctor and asked for advice beca use she wants to know if there is anything in particular that ca used her to do this.”Judge David Azan fined Luz £ 50, and warned : “You’ve got a criminal record .If you carry on like this ,you will end up in pr ison ,which will ruin your bright future you may have.”Luz achieved a degree in design at university in her native Sp ain ,went on to a famous university in Berlin , Germany for her master’s degree and is now studying for a PhD at Cambridge University ,UK.26. What is Ana Luz’s nationality?A.American. B.British. C.Spanish. D.G erman.27. What does the underlined sentence “She is at a loss to ex plain it” mean?A.In her opinion it was a loss to the clothes shops where sh e stole things .B.She doesn’t have any idea why she has the desire to steal from shops .C.She thinks it is a loss for her to explain why she stole thin gs from shops.D.Personally she feels ashamed and embarrassed for her s hoplifting actions.28. Which of the following best explains the meaning of the w ord “shoplifting” used in the passage?A.Carrying goods in a lift for a shop.B.Taking goods to the ladies’ toilet .C.Selecting some goods from a display.D.Taking goods from a shop without paying.29. From the passage we can learn that .A.Ana Luz is already got her PhD at Cambridge University , UKB.Ana Luz is ashamed and embarrassed and knows why sh e often did soC.the university graduate will be put in prison if she steals in shops once moreD.Phillip Lemoyne is the “respectable and intelligent” woma n’s defense lawyer30. What would be the best title for the passage ?A.Shoplifting Shame of a PhD Student B.Apologizing for the Actions in ShopsC.Seeking Professional Help from Experts D.Controlling the Desire to Steal from ShopsBOn Tuesday, there will be a tiny salt shaker(小盐瓶) symbol on menus in some restaurants in New York City. Itwarns certain meals are high in sodium. The first US city is ta king the step to fight against heart disease and stroke(中风). Any menu item with more than 2.3 grams of sodium in it must have the emblem of a salt shaker in a black triangle. Many sci entists give us the advice: A person shouldn’t eat more sodiu m than the daily limit every day, which equals about one teas poon of salt.“It’s not hard to get 2.3 grams of sodium into your mouth,” sai d Dr Howard Weintraub from New York University Langone C enter(预防中心). A study found New Yorkers eat more than 3,200 mg of so dium each day on average(平均), the health department said. For most Americans, eating in the restaurants such as Chipotl e(小辣椒) and Subway(赛百味)is thought to be more healthy. The new menu symbol may be an eye-opener for people who go to eat in these restaurants. Until Tu esday, they may haven’t noticed that there is 2,790 mg sodiu m in a Chipotle loaded chicken burrito(双层鸡肉卷). And a foot-long spicy Italian sub(香辣三明)has 2,980 mg sodium in Subway.Getting New Yorkers to start watching their sodium intake is a first step. And people should do more to improve their health.“Things are not going to work out great if all you do is just not eat salt,” Weintraub said. “But maybe, just maybe, they’ll start to watch how much they eat, maybe they will get off the subw ay a stop earlier and walk, instead of taking the elevator, they will walk two flights, there will be some weight loss.”31. What’s the symbol on the menus like?A. A white bottle in the red circle.B. A tiny salt shaker in a black triangle.C. A capital letter P in a yellow circle.D. A coffee cup in a white triangle32. A Chipotle loaded chicken burrito has ________ sodium m ore than the daily limit.A. 490 mgB. 900 mgC. 2,790 mgD. 3,200 mg33. We can infer from the passage that __________.A. all restaurants across the US will use the salt shaker symb olB. New Yorkers eat one teaspoon of salt each day on averag eC. eating too much salt can cause heart disease and strokeD. New York will ban (禁止) smoking in public places34. The underlined word “eye-opener” in the passage probably means “__________”.A. 喜悦B. 愤怒C. 失望D. 震惊35. According to Weintraub, which is a healthy life style?A. People should eat no salt when they are old.B. Jim takes the elevator up and down.C. Lucy climbs a long flight of stairs.D. We should eat meals which are high in sodium.CThere is really little doubt that the British are different from oth er members of the European Community as some recent stati stics demonstrate(说明). Take marriage for instance. Nowhere else in Europe—except for Portugal—has fewer marriages. Yet Britain has the highest divorce rate-almost half of all marriages end up on the rocks. Italian couple s are six times more likely to stick together. Of those who divo rce, British men seem far more willing to take another chance than women divorcées.However, Britain measures up pretty well in other department s. It is the second safest place in Europe to drive a car, beate n only by Norway. There are many more fatal road accidents in France, Spain and Portugal. Also, the reputation the British have for being work-shy is not confirmed(确认) by statistics. At an average of forty-four hours a week they beat even the hard-working Germans by four hours. Unfortunately, there is a dow nside to this. Britain and Holland share the worst rates of job absenteeism(旷工) in the whole of Europe. The Dutch and the British, so alik e in many superficial(表面的) senses, differ markedly in one area: The British lock up twi ce as many people as the Dutch do.36.Which country seems to have the most safe marriages?A.Portugal B.Italy C.Britain D.Franc e37.Divorced men in Britain ______ .A.usually do not get married againB.are more likely to marry again than divorced womenC.generally remarry women who have not already been mar riedD.are usually willing to live with women divorcées38.Which of these countries has the worst road accident rec ord?A.France B.Norway C.Britain D.Italy 39.Which of these statements is true?A.The British work as many hours as the Germans.B.Britain has Europe's best road safety record.C.Britain is tougher on criminals than Dutch.D.The British work fewer hours than the Germans. 40.Which people appear to be the most conscientious(勤恳的) workers?A.The Dutch. B.The French. C.The Spanish. D .The British.DHe has millions of students from all around the world. They lis ten to his classes online but never see his face on the screen. _____41_______.Unlike other online courses that film teachers giving classes, Khan’s videos only use his voice and a digital blackboard for writing. He says he doesn’t want a human face to distract stud ents._____42_______. They can also earn (获得) points from taking these classes.The courses are translated into more than 36 different langua ges including Chinese. About 80 teachers from the world’s top universities are now also teaching on the website. _____43__ _____.These kinds of special courses make Khan Academy o ne of the world’s most popular online education websites.In 2006, Khan made homemade videos to help his seventh gr ade cousin with math. He posted the videos online and got th ousands of views. This encouraged Khan to make more video s and create his own website Khan Academy.As a Bangladeshi-American (孟加拉裔美国人), Khan understands that many kids, especially those in dev eloping countries, cannot get a good education. He himself ha s three degrees from Massachusetts Institute of Technology a nd one from Harvard.____44_____. Thus, his courses are all o ffered for free. “Our mission (任务) is to provide a free, world-class education for anyone, anywhere,” he said.______45____ ___. Even Bill Gates, the founder of Microsoft, is one of his fa ns. Gates donated over $1.5 million (9.6 million yuan) to supp ort Khan and named him the “teacher to the world”.阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020年高一上学期9月摸底考试英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高一上学期9月摸底考试英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高一上学期9月摸底考试英语试题含答案石瑜 xx.9 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分120分,考试用时间:100分钟。

注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

l.How does the man usually go to school?A. By bikeB. By busC. By subway.2. Who has been sick?A. The womanB. AliceC. The woman's sister.3. What will the man do next?A. Go to sleepB. Go homeC. Call his wife.4.Why is the man going to Boston?A. To have a job interviewB. To see his parentsC. To visit his grandparents5. What is the woman doing?A. Cheering the man up.B. Criticizing (批评)the man.C. Praising the man.第二节(共15小题:毎小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话或独白后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

湖北省应城市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高二下学期复学摸底测试英语试题

湖北省应城市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高二下学期复学摸底测试英语试题

应城一中合教中心高二年级复学摸底测试英语试卷考试时间:2020年7月14日上午7:50~9:50 试卷满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do this weekend?A. Borrow some money.B. Walk around the lake.C. Work at the hospital.2. What does the man think highly of about the play?A. The costumes.B. The music.C. The scenery.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A table tennis player.B. An outstanding movie.C. Yang Lan’s biography.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a box office.B. At a post office.C. At a railway station.5. What do we know about the man?A. He might miss this town.B. He doesn’t like the new job.C. He hasn’t been home for long.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。

6. What does the boy think of politics?A. Difficult.B. Boring.C. Interesting.7. What does the girl advise the boy to do?A. Take notes carefully in class.B. Read the textbook thoroughly.C. Study the summaries of the lectures.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。

2018-2019学年湖北省孝感市应城第一高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2018-2019学年湖北省孝感市应城第一高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2018-2019学年湖北省孝感市应城第一高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题17. ---Haven’t seen you for ages! Do you still work in Guangzhou?---______. It’s two years since I worked there.A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I doC. No, I haven’tD. No, I don’t 参考答案:D略2. The number of the people present at the meeting ______ 200, and a number of them ______ from Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai.A. was;wereB. were;wasC. was;wasD. were;were参考答案:A3. — Jane Goodall is a great woman.— ________. She has done so much to protect chimps everywhere.A. Good ideaB. CongratulationsC. I think soD. The same to you参考答案:C略4. I'm looking for a house which is big enough _______ all the childrenA. to holdB. to have heldC. to be heldD. to holding参考答案:A5. We were poor and we had no room _________.A. to liveB. living inC. to live inD. live in参考答案:C试题分析:句意:我们很穷没有房子住。

此处是不定式做定语修饰room,其中live是不及物动词要加介词才能加宾语,故选C.6. 语音知识( 共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项。

湖北省孝感市应城市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语word版

湖北省孝感市应城市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语word版

英语试卷试卷满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AHeard the Good News?Heavy TV headphones are now a thing of the past, thanks to Hearing Specialists who have developed new ultra-lightweight wireless rechargeable TV ear-buds, which enable the wearer to hear any TV show much more clearly. This unique speech clarification audio works for those with any level of hearing loss, and has been proven to outperform even the most advanced digital hearing aids for TV clarity.How is this Possible?Hearing specialist Don Hudson says the new TV V oice Pro Air ear-buds clarify TV dialogue automatically, based on the intelligence of over 100 hearing test results.Customers reported that traditional headphones were too heavy, only allowed them to view TV while sitting in one position, and made them feel cut off from their family and surroundings.“Our customers were wanting an ultra-lightweight TV listening experience, so that they could enjoy TV their way, sitting down, lying down or walking around, without discomfort."What's More?TV Voice Pro Air clarifies TV dialogue automatically. With just one click, the transmitter is guaranteed to connect to any TV, old or new, in under 2 minutes. The users can hear the TV attheir preferred loudness of the sound from up to 35 feet from the TV, without affecting others in the room.As a special offer, Readers Digest readers can use Gift Voucher Code READERSDIGEST for $50 off the original retail price $299 and enjoy free shipping available only until December, 31st 2019. So reach us now by visiting www. TvVoicePro. com to order online or over the phone on 415 -277-2026.21. Which of the following statements is true?A. Battery changing is required if the wearers using TV V oice Pro Air want to hear TV shows clearly.B. Traditional TV headphones are losing its popularity because they make wearers feel isolated fromthe surroundings.C. Users can use this ear-buds at a distance of 45 feet from the TV without influencing others in the room.D.New Ultra-Lightweight TV Listening Ear-buds are available at the local department stores.22. How much will you have to pay for New Ultra-Lightweight TV Listening Ear-buds on January,31st2020?A. $50.B. S249C. $299D. More than S29923. Where can you most possibly find this passage?A. newspaperB. magazineC. medical paperD. science fiction novelBWhen I was five years old, I played the role of the turtle in a play organized by my older sister. I had one line at the end, when I beat the sleeping rabbit to the finish line: slow and steady wins the race.I’ve always felt that those words guided my career. I was never the fastest; I was rarely an A student. But as the careers of others paused, I kept going. My goal was always the same: to learn more this year than I had last year.When I see slow students, that’s what I think of. Are those the students who will keep learning over their entire lifetime, and leave the “quick” students far behind? The goal of education is not to gain as much knowledge as quickly as possible, but to gain useful knowledge and keep it. As such, I would prefer a slow, thoughtful student to a fast, superficial one. As a teacher, I don’t care how “fast” someone learns something. We process information differently. To use myself as an example, I tended to be comparatively slow in my advanced undergraduate mathematics classes. In retrospect, I’ve come to realize that one of the ways I learn is “error-based.” That is, I effectively learn by making mistakes.I seldom worried about “slow learners” when teaching medical students. I knew these young men and women could learn. Like in so many other professions, knowledge is only a part of being a doctor. I spent decades learning enough to be a doctor and decades more keeping up and improving. It never stops, and never should.24.For what purpose did the author write the first paragraph?A. To share with readers one of his unforgettable childhood experiences.B. To prove that slow learners tend to have a better long-term memory.C. To introduce the topic that continuous efforts are the final marker of success.D. To show the author's preference for the role of turtle .25. Which quality in a student is most appreciated by the author ?A. The ability to pick up a particular subject or topic more quickly.B. The determination to carry on a lifelong learning.C. The natural flexibility at solving problems.D. The willingness to try different new things.26. Which of the followi ng best describes the author’ s belief?A. Constant dripping wears away a stone.B. Content is better than riches.C. More haste, less speed.D. Learning makes a good man better and an evil man worseCWhile there are still many people who don't feel comfortable using a credit card to buy over the Internet, e-commerce is absolutely here to stay. If you take a few precautions, buying over the Internet can actually be safer than using your credit card in a restaurant.Just as you should notice your surroundings and suspicious-looking people when withdrawing (提取) money from an ATM, you should know how to recognize the warning signs of Internet tricks and take steps to avoid being a victim(受害者) when shopping online. Here are some good tips to remember when shopping online:Before submitting your personal information to a site, try to find out how the information may be used and whether it will be sold to or shared with other businesses. If you don’ t like what you read, shop somewhere else.Don't provide personal information such as address, telephone number, social security number, or e-mail address unless you know who you are providing the information for, why it’ s being requested, and how it will be used .Use a credit card, not a debit card (借记卡) for shopping on the Internet. Debit cards don't have the same protection as credit cards.Carefully review your credit card and bank statement each month for unknown charges and inform your credit card company or bank immediately if you notice any charges you didn't know about.Clean your computer with free online software that detects spy-ware and install(安装) a firewall to ensure the sites you shop on don' t install spy-ware(间谍软件) on your computer.27. While shopping online, you should ______.A. be sure nobody is standing beside youB. only shop on the site that you have often visitedC. find out how the personal information will be usedD. never provide personal information28. According to the passage, if you find your credit card has unexplained charges, youshould______.A. tell your credit card company as soon as possibleB. change your credit card code number immediatelyC. check all the websites you have visitedD. use a debit card instead of a credit card29. What is NOT advised by the writer when shopping online?A. Using credit cards.B. Visiting famous websites.C. Installing a firewall.D. Being very careful.30. What’s the writer’ s purpose in writing this passage?A. To suggest a new way of shopping.B. To tell us the advantages of shopping online.C. To tell us how to avoid being cheated.D. To tell us how to shop safely online.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年湖北省孝感高中高三英语一模试题及答案解析

2019-2020学年湖北省孝感高中高三英语一模试题及答案解析

2019-2020学年湖北省孝感高中高三英语一模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOne day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem inability to read.In the library,I found my way into the "Children's Room." I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. Without opening the book—Amos, the Beagle with a Plan ,1 borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book.I never told my mother about my “miraculous” experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later ,she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.1. The author's mother told him to borrow a book in order to ________.A. let him spend a meaningful summerB. encourage him to do more walkingC. help cure him of his reading problemD. make him learn more about weapons2. The book caught the author's eye because .A. it reminded him of his own dogB. he found its title easy to understandC. it contained pretty pictures of animalsD. he liked children's stories very much3. Which one could be the best title of the passage?A. Mum's Strict Order.B. My Passion forReading.C. Reunion with My Beagle.D. The Charm of a Book.BEver wondered if dogs can learn new words? Yes, say researchers as they have found that talented dogs may have the ability to grasp new words after hearing them only four times.While previous evidence seems to show that most dogs do not learn words, unless eventually very well trained, a few individuals have shown some extraordinary abilities, according to a study published in the journal Scientific Reports.“We wanted to know under which conditions the gifted dogs may learn novel words” said researcher xuekw Claudia Fugazza from theEötvösLorándUniversityinHungary. For the study, the team involved two gifted dogs, Whisky and Vicky Nina. The team exposed the dogs to the new words in two different conditions.In the exclusion-based task, presented with seven known toys and one new toy, the dogs were able to select the new toy when presented with a new name. Researchers say this proves that dogs can choose by exclusion when faced with a new word, they selected the only toy which did not have a known name.However, this was not the way they would learn the name of the toy. In fact, when they were presented with one more equally new name to test their ability to recognize the toy by its name, the dogs got totally confused and failed.The other condition, the social one, where the dogs played with their owners who pronounced the name of the toy while playing with the dog, proved to be the successful way to learn the name of the toy, even after hearing it only 4 times. “The rapid learning that we observed seems to equal children’s ability to learn many new words at a fast rate around the age of 18 months,” Fugazza says. “But we do not know whether the learning mechanisms(机制) behind this learning are the same for humans and dogs. ”To test whether most dogs would learn words this way, 20 other dogs were tested in the same condition, but none of them showed any evidence of learning the toy names, confirming that the abilityto learn words rapidly in the absence of formal training is very rare and is only present in a few gifted dogs.4. What was the purpose of the study published in Scientific Reports?A. To better train dogs’ ability to learn new words.B. To further confirm previous evidence about dogs.C. To prove extraordinary memory abilities of gifted dogs.D. To explore favorable conditions for gifted dogs’ new-word learning.5. How did the dogs react when exposed to two new names in the first condition?A. Slow to understand.B. Quick to learn.C. At a loss.D. In a panic.6. What was found about dogs’ new-word learning in the social condition?A. Learning through playing applied to most dogs.B. The social condition helped dogs learn new words.CDogs’ new-word learning turned out to be less effective.D. Dogs shared similar learning mechanisms with children.7. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Gifted Dogs Can Learn New Words Rapidly.B. Dogs Identify Newly-named Toys by Exclusion.C. Dogs Can Acquire Vocabulary through Tons of Training.D. Gifted Dogs Have Similar Learning Abilities to Humans.CTrees are “social creature” that communicate with each other in cooperative ways that hold lessons for humans, too, ecologist Suzanne Simard says. Simard grew up in Canadian forests as a child of loggers before becoming an ecologist. She's now a professor of forest ecology at theUniversityofBritish Columbia.Trees are linked to neighboring trees by a network of fungi below the surface of the earth that resembles the nervous networks in the brain, she explains. In one study, Simard watched as a Douglas fir tree that had been injured by insects appeared to send chemical warning signals to a pine nearby. The pine tree then produced defense enzymes to protect against the insect.“This was a breakthrough,” Simard says. The trees were sharing “information that actually is important to the health of the whole forest.”In addition to warning each other of danger, Simard says that trees have been known to share nutrients at critical times to keep each other healthy. She says the trees in a forest are often linked to each other via an older tree she calls a “mother” or “hub” tree.“In connecting with all the trees of different ages, the mother trees can actually ease the growth of these young trees,” she says. “The young trees will link into the network of the old trees and benefit from that huge resource capacity. And the old trees would also pass a little bit of carbon and nutrients and water to the young trees, at crucial times in their lives, that actually help them survive.”The study of trees took on a new resonance for Simard when she suffered from breast cancer. During hertreatment, she learned that one of the medicines she relied on was actually obtained from what some trees produce for their own mutual defense. She explains her research on cooperation in the forest, and shares her personal story in the new bookFinding the Mother Tree: Discovering the Wisdom of theForest.8. How could a Douglas fir tree send chemical warning signals to a pine nearby?A. By an underground network of fungi.B. By the nervous networks in the brain.C. By making cooperation with each other.D. By holding lessons to it as human beings.9. According to Simard, what was a breakthrough?A. Simard was-brought up in Canadian forests.B. She became a professor of forest ecology.C. The pine tree produced defense enzymes.D. Vital information was shared among trees.10. What helped Simard understand trees further?A. Her rich knowledge of trees.B. Her childhood in the forest.C. Her medicine gained from trees.D. Her research on cooperation.11. In Simard's book we may discover the wisdom of the forest except .A. communicating cooperativelyB. warning each other of dangerC. sharing nutrientsat critical timesD. sacrificing mother trees for survivalDAt the age of 50, Nina Schoen expects to have a long lifeahead of her, but has thought a lot about death—and why people are so reluctant to talk about it: “It’s going to happen to all of us,” she says, “but it should be a more positive experience than the fear we put into it.”When she first heard about a new end-of-life process that turns the body into compost (堆肥), “I was really moved by the idea,” says Schoen, who became one of the first to reserve a spot with a Seattle-based company called Recompose, the county’s first funeral home to offer human composting.Last year Recompose began transforming bodies to soil, more formally known as natural organic reduction. Before that, end-of-life options in the U.S. were limited to burial or cremation (火化), both of which come with environmental costs—U.S. cremations alone dump 1.7 billion pounds of carbon dioxide into theatmosphere every year.Katrina Spade pioneering the composting movement has spent a decade developing the process in hopes of offering people a greener option for death care. “I wondered, ‘What if we had a choice that helps the planet rather than harms it?’” Spade tells PEOPLE. “To know that the last gesture you’ll make will be gentle and beneficial and it just feels like the right thing to do.”After she had her own two sons, she began to wonder what she might do with her body after death. A friend who knew her interest in the topic reminded her that farmers sometimes compost the body of cows, and thatsparkedan idea for her theory: “If you can compost a cow, you can probably compost a human,” she thought, and she set about designing a facility to do just that.“This is about giving people another choice,” Spade says. “At first, people react with shock—‘You really can do that?’ But so many people today are looking at their impact on the Earth. This is a popular thing because when you die, you can give back to the planet.”12. How do people react when it comes to death according to paragraph 1?A. They are unwilling to comment.B. They can face it without fear.C. They feel it a positive experience.D. They would like to compost their bodies.13. What can we know about the company Recompose?A. Its CEO is Katrina Spade.B. It is located in Seattle.C. It was founded to resist cremation.D. It has spent 10 years composting bodies.14. What does the underlined word “sparked” probably mean?A. Changed.B. Compromised.C. Quitted.D. Inspired.15. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?A. A little things in our life can bring in big outcomes.B. We human beings should do all we can to help the earth.C. Composting is so popular that we should reserve a spot soon.D. We should reject burial because of its harm to environment.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020年高一下学期开学摸底考试英语试卷含答案

2019-2020年高一下学期开学摸底考试英语试卷含答案

2019-2020年⾼⼀下学期开学摸底考试英语试卷含答案2019-2020年⾼⼀下学期开学摸底考试英语试卷含答案II. Grammar &VocabularySection A GrammarDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence.25. Tom Sawyer lives with Aunt_______, his dead mother’s sister.A. MollyB. PollyC. ShirleyD. Judy26. Who killed Dr. Robinson at the cemetery?A. Joe HarperB. Muff PotterC. Huckerberry FinnD. Injun Joe27. Tom Sawyer, together with______, got lost in McDougal’s Cave.A. Becky ThatcherB. Injun JoeC. Joe HarperD. Huckerberry Finn28.How did Injun Joe die in a cave?A. He was murdered.B. He was hanged.C. He was starved to death.D. He was killed by a knife.29. What’s Becky Thatcher’s father?A. He is a doctor.B. He is a judge.C. He is an adventurer.D. He is a fisherman.30. The following words can be used to describe Tom Sawyer EXCEPT_________.A. mischievous and adventurousB. active and imaginativeC. brave and experiencedD. good-hearted and moral31.________Aaron likes most about Shanghai is probably its wide variety of food.A. ThatB. WhereC. WhichD. What32. Whether or not your role models are famous, they should be people worth_______.A. to copyB. to be copiedC. copyingD. being copied33. Some teens cannot be controlled by their parents, _______the parents try hard to control them.A. even ifB. as thoughC. now thatD. in case34. Harry _____to take violin lessons when a friend of his father’s played for him.A. inspiredB. inspiresC. was inspiredD. is inspired35. In the novel by Peters, ______the film is based, the main character is a teenager.A. from whichB. with whichC. on whichD. in which36. Scientists are studying animals to look for proof _______they have feelings similar to ours.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. which37. In the afternoon, Tom and Jerry sat side by side, _______how they could solve that problem.A. discussedB. having discussedC. to have discussedD. discussing38. Some parents argue that it is their job to get their kids ______ in munity services.A. to involveB. involvedC. involvingD. involve39. I think it is always the people who have the same culture _______ can share their feelings.A, which B. what C. as D. that40. You might as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ______ not like the design of the furniture.A. mustB. shallC. mayD. needSection B VocabularyDirections: plete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Frederick Douglass was an escaped slave in the movement that fought to end slavery in the United Stales. He became a__41__voice in the year before the Civil War.A few weeks ago, the National Park Service (NPS) _42_ Douglass's birth and Black History Month with the reopening of his home at Cedar Hill, a _43 site in Washington. D.C. The two-story house, which contains many of Douglass's personal possessions, had undergone a three-year _44 _. (Thanks to the NTS website, however, you don't have to live in the nation's capital to visit it. Take a tour online.)He was born Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey to a slave mother and a white father he never knew. Douglass grew up to bee the first black _45 to bold a government office — as US minister and consul general (总领事) to Haiti.As a youth, be never went to school. Educating slaves was illegal in the South, so he _46 taught himself to read and write. At 21 years old, he escaped from his slave owner to Massachusetts and changed his last name to Douglass, to hide his identity.In the 1850s, Douglass was involved with the Underground Railroad, the system _47__ up by antislavery groups to bring runaway slaves to the North and Canada. His home in Rochester, N.Y. was near the Canadian border. It became an important station on the _48 , housing as many as 11 runaway slaves at a time.He died in 1895. In his lifetime, Douglass witnessed the end of slavery in 1865 and the adoption of the 15th Amendment to the US Constitution (美国宪法修正案), which __49___ African-Americans the right to vote.III.ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.You get an e-mail from your friend. It says Bill Gates will send you cash if you just click on ace rtain Web page. Your friend swears this is official, and that his friend says it __50___ . Will you b elieve it?Stories like that are known as urban legends . They are called this __51__ they are like old co untry folk tales, but told in a modern city context.Why do people tell urban legends? Why do listeners believe them? __52___ is true of many legends, there is usually a grain of truth in an urban legend that seems to __53___ it. That small s eed of truth helps keep the story alive. __54___ , many urban legends are meant to serve as warn ings to children and teens. This fact could explain why a lot of urban legendsare__55__ : Do not t ake candy from strangers, because it might have poison in it.Some urban legends, __56___, reflect what people want to believe. After the disastrous Asia n tsunami (海啸) of xx, for example, one heart-warming tale spread around the world.________ _57___ the story, elephants near a Thai resort sensed that the huge waves were ing. They led peo ple to high ground and went back into the floodwaters __58__ other people. The Denver Post wa s one of many newspapers to __59__ this story: “Elephants became superheroes, __60__ people with their trunks and pulling them from harm’s way.” There were elephants near the resort, and they did move to higher ground as the waves came ashore—but that is all that__61__ be confirm ed. The rest is wishful thinking.With quick __62__to the Internet today, it is easy to spread urban legends, but it is also easy to fight them. Remember your friend’s e-mail mentioned earlier? __63__ to Snopes, the Internet headquarters for sorting out truth from fiction, and you will find it is false.__64__you hear what s ounds like an urban legend, take some time to stop and think and maybe even do some research. The story may be true, but it might just be an urban legend.50. A. rises B. works C. survives D. improves51. A. because B. once C. until D. unless52. A. What B. That C. It D. As53. A. approve B. confirm C. encourage D. trust54. A. Personally B. Suddenly C. Previously D. Actually55. A. interesting B. boring C. frightening D. confusing56. A. therefore B. instead C. however D. besides57. A. According to B. In spite of C. Due to D. In case of58. A. rescued B. to rescue C. having rescued D. to be rescuing59. A. hold up B. pick up C. give up D. look up60. A. pushing B. touching C. holding D. raising61. A. can B. must C. shall D. need62. A. solution B. access C. approach D. attention63. A. Heading B. To head C. Head D. Headed64. A. Next time B. Each time C. The first time D. The last timeIV. Reading prehensionDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a literary masterpiece written in 1876 by the famous writer Mark Twain. The story line is simple. The book is like a biography (⾃传) of a summer in Tom Sawyer's life.Tom Sawyer is a smart but naughty young boy living in the small town on the Mississippi River. He is an orphan and lives with his aunt. He has many clever ideas, but doesn't like school,and always likes to escape the school to fish. Tom has a trusted friend, Huck Finn, who few of the adults approve of. Tom Sawyer and Finn have great adventures on the Mississippi River, pretending to be pirates, attending their own funeral, and witnessing a murder. Tom overes fear and appears in court and speaks out the murderer. He and his friends finally discover a lot of treasures and they bee millionaires ...Mark Twain's writing is based on his own childhood and his personal experience. What makes this story great is that Tom Sawyer represents everything that is great about childhood. It is a story filled with action, adventure, ingenious ideas, love, and schoolyard politics. The wholestory is seemingly a plication of what Twain did or wished to do during his childhood.The book is a little difficult to read at first. Perhaps, it will take you a little while to get used to the 19th century dialect in the book. But on the whole,the book is an enjoyable read for people of all ages. I highly remend this book for anyone looking forward to feeling young again. 65.Which of the following is doesn’t fit in with Tom Sawyer?A. He often escapes the school.B. He has a trusted friend.C. He is a good student.D. Both of his parents died when he was young.66.The author's purpose of writing this passage is to ________.A. let readers know Mark TwainB. remind people of their childhoodC. tell the story of The Adventures of Tom SawyerD. remend the book to readers(B)For a while, my neighborhood was taken ever by an army of joggers(慢跑者). They were there all the time: early morning, noon, and evening. There were little old ladies in gray sweats, young couples in Adidas shoes, middle-aged men with red faces. “e on!” My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. “You’ll feel great.”Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could. So I took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army. I’m not alone in my opinion.First of all, jogging is very hard on the body. Your legs and feet a real pounding(追击)ruining down a road for two or three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesn’t kill hundreds of people, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me.Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of the other for forty-five minutes isn’t my idea of fun. Jogging is also a lonely pastime. Some joggers say, “I love being out ther e with just my thoughts” Well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt.And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain? And that wasn’t just the first week: it was practically every day for two months. I never go t past the pain level, and pain isn’t fun. What a cruel way to do it! So many other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog?I don’t jog any more, and I don’t think I ever will. I’m walking two miles three time s a week at a fast pace, and that feels good.I bicycle to work when the weather is good. I’m getting exercise,and I’m enjoying it at the same time. I could never say the same for jogging, and I’ve found a lot of better ways to stay in shape.67. What was the writer’s attitude towards jogging in the beginning?A. He felt it was worth a try.B. He was very fond of it.C. He was strongly against it.D. He thought it must be painful.68. Why did the writer give up jogging two months later?A. He disliked doing exercise outside.B. He found it neither healthy nor interesting.C. He was afraid of having a heart attack.D. He was worried about being left alone.69. From the writer’s experience, we can conclude that______.A. not everyone enjoys joggingB. he is the only person who hates joggingC. nothing other than jogging can help people keep fitD. jogging makes people feel greater than any other sport.(C)Hetty Robinson learnt all about money when very young. As a child, she read the financial pages of the newspaper to her rich father. Her father died when Hetty was 30, and she inherited $1 million. When she herself died in 1916, she left almost $100 million to her two children.Hetty made her money on the New York stock exchange. She was a financial genius. She made money so easily that people called her the Witch of Wall Street. But although she was one of the richest women in the world, she counted every cent and spent as little as possible. She didn’t own a house, because she didn’t want to pay prope rty taxes. So she and her children lived in cheap hotels.She spent almost nothing on clothes, and always wore the same long black dress. She washed it herself, but to save soap she only washed the bottom of the dress, where it touched the ground. Other people had their own offices, but Hetty used a desk in the bank where she kept her money, because it didn’t cost anything. She sat in the bank and ate her sandwiches while she bought and sold stocks and shares. If the bank plained, she just moved all her money to another bank.Hetty’s family paid the price for her meanness. When she was 33 she married a millionaire, Edward Green, and they had two children. But Green lost all his money, so she left him. When her son, Ned, injured his knee, Hetty didn’t want to pay for a doctor, so she took him to a free hospital for poor people. Unfortunately the doctor knew Hetty was rich and he asked for money. Hetty refused and took the boy away. His leg got worse and two years later doctors removed it.But eventually Ned got his revenge. At the age of 81 Hetty had an argument with a shop assistant about the price of a bottle of milk. She became so angry that she had a heart attack anddied. So Hetty’s meanness finally killed her. Ned inherited half his mother’s fortune, and he spent it all on parties, holidays and expensive jewellery.70. What fact can be learned about Hetty Robinson from the passage?A. She came from a poor family.B. She worked for a bank.C. She was nice to her son.D. She died from extreme anger.71. Hetty Robinson was called the Witch of Wall Street mainly because _____.A. she was fond of reading financial pages of the newspaperB. she made a huge fortune easily through stocks and sharesC. she liked wearing the same long black dress every dayD. she turned out to be the richest woman in New York72. Which of the following best describes Hetty Robinson?A. Talented but not generous.B. Wealthy and kind.C. Aggressive but not diligent.D. Curious and lucky.(D)In xx, a study was conducted in Hong Kong to find out why some people appeared to be better at public speaking. Three hundred people who were employed in jobs that require an advanced level of public speaking skills were interviewed. The participants included politicians, professors and motivational speakers. The results of the study showed that 77% of the participants reported having parents that encouraged them to ask questions and state their opinions from a young age. Eighty-five percent answered that their parents had repeatedly exposed them to a variety of positive “public speaking”experiences at home. These experiences included practicing speeches, performing dramas and reciting poems.In another study to determine the causes of fear of public speaking, 70% of the participants said they had not had any public speaking opportunities at home. Eighteen percent of the participants had been given such opportunities, but these had resulted in a loss of confidence.One of the participants recalled a painful experience from when he was eight years old. His parents had arranged for him to present his school project about earthquakes to his cousins. As an outgoing boy, he was eager to show off all his hard work, until he forgot a sentence and started to stutter (结巴). His cousins began to laugh at him, and instead of his family encouraging him to continue with his presentation, his father told him to call it a day. The stress of this incident andthe feeling of being rejected carried over to school, where he started struggling with his words and went red like a sunset every time he had to speak in front of an audience.From these studies, we can see that the way parents handle their child’s munication efforts and a child’s future attitude towards public speaking can be linked. Not all people are born afraid of public speaking, but rather they grow to be afraid of it due to awful experiences or outside influences. Yet this does not mean they have no control over their fear—because they do.73. According to the study of xx, _____ were important in making successful public speakers.A. caring professorsB. high motivationsC. encouraging parentsD. original opinions74. In the 3rd paragraph, the expression “call it a day” most probably means _____.A. stopB. respondC. tryD. relax75. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. How much exposure to public speaking is proper?B. What kinds of jobs require public speaking skills?C. Is public speaking important for children?D. Are people born afraid of public speaking?76. The paragraph following the last might be about _____.A. more experiences of unsuccessful public speakingB. ways to gain self-confidence in public speakingC. other reasons for failure in public speakingD. features of successful public speaking(E)Here is one of the world’s largest indoor ski-slopes. It covers an area of 22,500m2, about the same size as three football fields, and the temperature is a constant -1℃ to -2℃. However, the strangest thing about this place is that it’s in the middle of the desert! It’s called Ski Dubai and the outside temperatures can rise to more than 40℃! It sounds crazy, but it just shows how serious people are about having fun. We spend huge sums on sports facilities. We pay our sports stars ridiculous amounts of money. And we spend hour after hour playing games! I wonder if all thesports-lovers and game-players in the world aren’t a little crazy. I know I am. I was once driving past a football field where some kids were playing. I turned to watch and crashed my car. I know it’s stupid but I can do nothing about it. As someone said, “Football isn’t a matter of life and death. It’s much more important than that!”Of course, it isn’t that important really. No game is. But the problem is that games are addictive (使⼈上瘾的). From the tennis court to the golf course, you’ll find participants and spectators who can’t live without the drug of their choice. It could be a good thing. After all, despite being addictive, it’s true that sports and games help us to relax.Maybe if it wasn’t for sport, our societies would be more violent. Perhaps sport is a substitute for war? It’s hard to think of a quieter, more peaceful game than chess, and what’s the objective? Capturing your opponent’s king. And surely, it’s better to have wars in athletics stadiums rather than on battlefields.What’s more, playing is natural. Kittens chase balls of wool and puppies pretend to fight. Games help us perfect our skills and prepare us for the serious contest of survival.But do all games help us relax and stay away from violence? What about puter games? A recent article in New Scientist suggests that playing violent video games (and most of them are extremely violent) makes people more aggressive and more likely to mit violent crimes.Are these games a rehearsal (彩排) for life or a substitute for life? Do we play instead of facing up to our real problems? I don’t know. But what I do know is that I need a break. Something to help me relax. Skiing would be nice. I wonder how much it costs to get to Dubai?77. According to the author, the most surprising thing about Ski Dubai is its _____.A. slopesB. sizeC. locationD. facilities78. The expression “the drug of their choice” in the 3rd paragraph refers to _____.A. the game they are keen onB. the medicine they takeC. the activity good for healthD. the sport in place of war79. Which of the following statements does the author most probably agree with?A. Sports stars should be paid more to play well.B. Sports are more important than life and death.C. Chess is too peaceful to be considered a sport.D. Games can make one relaxed as well as violent.80. What does the author mainly talk about in the passage?A. The relationship between games and crimes.B. Human natural craze for having fun with games.C. Serious concerns about time that is spent on games.D. Real problems facing game players in everyday life.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.你讲话的⽅式有时⽐你讲话的内容更重要。

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姓名,年级:时间:英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1。

5 分,满分 7。

5 分)听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A。

At a zoo。

B. In a library. C. In a drugstore。

2.What will the man do next?A. Change some money。

B。

Take the food home。

C。

Sit and eat his meal。

3.What does the woman suggest?A。

Buying a computer. B. Hiring an assistant。

C. Starting a business。

4.What are the speakers talking about?A. The weather。

B。

The scenery. C。

The traffic.5.When did the man see the film?A。

On Wednesday。

B。

On Thursday. C。

On Saturday.笫二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1。

5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独内。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍.听第 6 段材料,回答笫 6、7 题。

6.Who is the newcomer?A。

David Cook。

B。

Joey Sanders. C。

Liam Neeson.7.What is the newcomer's position in the company?A。

He is a film director。

B。

He is a program manager. C。

He is a department head.听第 7 段材料,回答笫 8 至 10 题。

8.What does the woman do?A. She’s a secretary。

B. She’s a hotel maid.C. She’s a salesperson.9.What is the man going to do?A. Change the sheets. B。

Have breakfast。

C. Meet his friends.10.What does the man ask the woman to do at the end of the conversation?A.Take the plate away。

B.Bring some towels。

C.Turn on the light.听第 8 段材料,回答笫 11 至 13 题。

11.Why does Jessica make the call?A。

To look for her passport。

B. To apply for a credit card. C。

To ask for the manager。

12.Where will Jessica go right after the phone call?A。

The bank。

B。

Her home。

C。

The supermarket.13.How does the man sound?A. Helpful. B。

Nervous. C. Surprised。

听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。

14.What is the man doing?A. Placing an order。

B。

Selling insurance. C。

Conducting aninterview.15.What did Leaney study for a degree?A。

Finance。

B. Education. C。

Public Relations。

16.What is an advantage of a smaller business according to Leaney?A.Greater contributions to the neighborhood。

B.Closer employer-employee relationship。

C.More flexibility in providing services。

17.What is Leaney’s plan for the next two weeks?A。

To visit her parents. B. To call herrelatives. C。

To finish her work。

听第10 段材料,回答第 18 至20 题。

18.What is the purpose of the talk?A。

To present a prize. B。

To introduce a lecturer。

C. To recommend a book.19.Where is Russel working now?A。

In Oxford。

B. In Chicago. C. In Virginia.20.What does Russel think of sleep?A. It’s seldom studied。

B。

It's just a wasteof time。

C. It's of great importance.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35 分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2。

5 分,满分 25 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.APizza InnPizza Inn is a pizza restaurant chain that specializes in American—style pan pizzas. Pizza Inn prices are similar to other large pizza chains except for the fact that they only offer pizzas in medium and large sizes。

Pizza Inn offers pizzas in 4 different crusts ( 酥皮):Thin Crust, New York Pan, Italian Crust and Triple Cheesy Stuffed Crust. The restaurant also offers other kinds of typicalItalian food.Freddy’sFreddy’s is a fast casual restaurant chain that specializes in various sandwiches and burgers as well as frozen custard (蛋奶沙司).Freddy’s prices are about averages . Besides frozen custard,Freddy's also has a few varieties of beef and chicken burgers and sandwiches . They also have 3 different hot dogs:regular,Chicago—style and chili cheese .A & WA & W is a fast—food restaurant chain that is known for their own brand of root beer. A & W prices are competitive with the rest of the fast-food industry。

Although A & W sells burgers, chickensandwiches, hot dogs and frozen treats, most people go there for their famous root beer。

HopdoddyHopdoddy is a fast casual chain specializing in burger and beer combinations。

Their burgers are advertised as being made from the freshest ingredients (食材)。

Hopdoddy prices are higher than those of an average fast-food burger shop。

Part of that is simply because of the quality of ingredients used to create the food. Although they are mainly known for their burgers, they also offer various other things such as salads, sides and milkshakes .21.How is Pizza Inn different from other large pizza chains?A。

Its prices are lower。

B.It doesn’t offer small pizzas。

C。

Its pizzas are more delicious . D。

It doesn’t serve froze n treats.22.What is the most popular in A & W?A。

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