2014北京西城中考一模英语

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北京市西城区2014年中考英语一模试题及参考答案和评分标准

北京市西城区2014年中考英语一模试题听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）1.A. B.C. 2.A.B.C. 3.A. B. C.4.A. B.C. 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. What does the girl want?A. Some apples.B. Some vegetables.C. Some candies.6. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a supermarket.C. In abookshop.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7.Why did Tim go to the airport?A.To see his sister off.B. To go to England.C. To go to a university.8. What will Tim’s sister study in England?A.English.B. Medicine.C. Business.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9.What would the woman like to buy?A. A skirt.B. A sweater.C. A T-shirt.10. What does the woman think of the second one?A. It looks smarter.B. It is darker.C. It feels softer.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11.Who does Mrs. Black teach?A.Some American students at a camp.B.Some Chinese students at a camp.C.Some American students at school.12.On what day are they going to have the lunch party?A.On 14th.B. On 15th.C. On 16th.13. Why is Mrs. Black in a hurry?A. Because she will have a meeting.B. Because the party is starting.C. Because she’s got a lesson.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

2014西城高三英语一模

2014届西城区高三一模英语试题第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）( )21.Tony is______fantastic pianist.I'm absolutely certain that his concert this Sunday will be______success.A.a; aB.a; theC.the; theD.the; a( )22.It's going to take ages to get to the airport this way.Can't you go ______?A.fastB.any fasterC.fastestD.as fast( )23.The artist was very proud of his creation and called it the best painting ______ he had ever done.A.whoseB.whichC.whenD.that( )24.In your life, sometimes you might end up back ______ you started.A.whoB.whenC.whereD.which( )25.Every December Nobel Prizes ______ to people who have made outstanding contributions to the world.A.awardB.are awardedC.awardedD.were awarded( )26.The tour guide reminded people to be careful when ______ off the boat.A.steppingB.steppedC.to stepD.step( )27.—Oh, I want to give up now.—Come on! ______ doesn't kill you makes you stronger.A.WhicheverB.WhateverC.WhoeverD.Whenever( )28.E-shoppers ______ to 300 million by the end of last year.A.had grownB.grewC.have grownD.grow( )st night the naughty boy climbed ______ the wall and jumped into the swimming pool only to find there was no water.A.acrossB.overC.throughD.for( )30.______ at the way he had been treated in the hotel, John complained to the manager.A.Having disappointedB.DisappointingC.DisappointedD.To disappoint( )31.You should plan for things that ____ happen and not just react to things that have happened.A.needB.shouldC.must C.might( )32. I'm glad that you had a good time at the tea party. I wish I there !A.have beenB. wasC.wereD.had been( )33. Waterfalls never fail to attract and in Guangxi Province are no exceptionA. theyB.itC.thoseD.that( )ing back after four years of studying abroad.she was busy phoning her friends together.A.gettingB.to getC.getD.got( )35.—Your family is moving to Hawaii? Why ?—We about a change of scenery for some timeA.have been thinkingB.had thoughtC.thinkD.thought二、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2014年北京市西城区初三一模英语试卷及参考答案(word版)

2014年北京市西城区初三一模英语试卷及参考答案一、单项填空1. Where's Dad? Mum is looking for ____.A. himB. herC. meD. them23. The 2014 Winter Olympics started ____ February 7, 2014.A. atB. inC. onD. to24. I was feeling hungry, ____ I bought myself a sandwich.A. butB. soC. orD. because25. Some students are doing their homework in the classroom, while ____ are readingA. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others26. —Do you want to play another game of cards?—I'd like to, but it's getting late. I really ____ go.A. wouldB. couldC. canD. must27. —Did you see the film last night? —No, I ____ some shopping at that time.A. am doingB. was doingC. didD. will do28. His English is as ____ as his Chinese.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best29. These days it's very useful ____ a foreign language.A. learnB. learnedC. to learnD. learns30. —____ do you go to the gym? —Once a week.A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon31. When I was a boy, I often ____ to play in that park.A. wentB. have goneC. goD. will go32. —I didn't know you were friends with Mr. Smith. —We ____ each other for 6 years.A. knewB. are knownC. have knownD. will know33. His car ____ very well in this car-washing centre yesterday.A. cleansB. cleanedC. was cleanedD. is cleaned34. When they look back on the past few years, many people wonder ____.A. where time has goneB. where has time goneC. where time will goD. where will time go五、完形填空The greatest feeling in the world comes not from receiving presents, or even getting an A on the math test you studied so hard for. Rather, it __35__ when you hand a cup of hot coffee to that older man sitting on the side of the street asking for money. You feel it when you drive an hour and a half to a __36__ to meet children with cancer. And you feel it when you sit down with your friend to comfort her __37__ her mother died. Helping others can be the greatest feeling in the world, and I __38__ this just one year ago.My friend asked me to go to a Youth Group meeting at his church. After an hour of listening to them __39__ their opinions, I was invited to go with them to help __40__ the homeless. Early that Saturday morning, a team of 15 teenagers began making sandwiches and counting bags of candy. For the first time in my life I realized that we, the teens of America, can makea __41__ Since it was my first time, and I wasn't part of the group, I felt a little out of place. But watching the others __42__ the food drove my nervousness away.Before long, all 150 bagged lunches were gone and the group was __43__ its way home. I realized that not only is my friend an amazing person, but that all of those people are amazing. That's what made me join the Youth Group.I work at a coffee shop but don't make much. It's not the best job, but there are times when it's worth it. For example, a few weeks ago, when the store was __44__ and I was bored,looking out of the window, I noticed an old man sitting outside. He had been there before. As a matter of fact, he __45__ came in to buy anything because he didn't have any money. I took up a cup of coffee, walked outside, and handed it to him. The smile on his face made my day, and as I walked back into the store, I put my own money into the drawer. Then I knew how the members of the Youth Group feel every time they help someone. Knowing that you can help is __46__ —the greatest feeling in the world.35. A. starts B. stops C. lasts D. fails36. A. shop B. church C. country D. hospital37. A. after B. until C. though D. before38. A. expected B. discovered C. touched D. offered39. A. write B. experience C. voice D. understand40. A. teach B. encourage C. move D. feed41. A. decision B. success C. dream D. difference42. A. take out B. pick out C. hand out D. point out43. A. in B. on C. through D. by44. A. empty B. free C. busy D. crowded45. A. even B. usually C. never D. often46. A. helpful B. wonderful C. hopeful D. useful六、阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。

【初中英语】北京市西城区2014年中考一模英语试卷人教版

北京市西城区2014年中考一模英语试卷2014年4月本试卷共8页，共6道大题，满分90分，考试时间60分钟。

知识运用（共30分）一、单项填空（共20分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Lily and I are good friends, often help each other.A. YouB. WeC. TheyD. She2. — Do you want something to drink?— Yes. , please.A. Some breadB. Some teaC. A hamburgerD. Some rice3. March is month of the year.A. thirdB. threeC. the threeD. the third4. My father will be back May.A. inB. atC. onD. from5. Nina, you look much than when I saw you last year.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest6. —is your little brother like?— He's lovely.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. Which7. There isn't meat in the fridge.A. someB. fewC. manyD. any8. — When shall we go to the museum, today or tomorrow?—are OK.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither9. I many new friends since I came here.A. makeB. was makingC. will makeD. have made10. Get up early, you'll miss the bus.A. soB. andC. butD. or11. My grandfather doesn't know to use a computer.A. whatB. whoC. howD. which12. Please tell him dinner with us.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had13. — Mum, can I watch TV now?— No, you . It's too late.A. can'tB. needn'tC. won'tD. wouldn't14. — What shall we do tomorrow?— How about trees?A. plantingB. to plantC. plantD. planted15. your coat. It's cold outside.A. Look atB. Take offC. Put onD. Hang up16. We a party next weekend. I hope you can come.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have17. I enjoy basketball after school.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play18. — What a nice watch it is!— It's my birthday present. It in America.A. makeB. makesC. is makingD. is made19. — What are your students doing now?— They football. Let's go and have a look.A. are playingB. will playC. is playingD. were playing20. —Where's the bus stop?— It's over there.A. Thank youB. Excuse meC. All rightD. Sorry二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2014西城高三英语一模

北京市各区2014年中考一模英语阅读CD1

CMost of the things around you will be replaced or thrown away someday. Where will they go when they are thrown out? What kinds of waste will t hey create, and how will it affect the environmentMost of our crash goes to places called landfills. A LANDFILL is a low area of land that is filled with garbage（垃圾）.Most modern landfills are lined with a cover of plastic to keep dangerous liquids（液体）from polluting earth and ground water supply. The problem is that more than half of the states in this country are running out of places to landfill their garbage. Because of the unhealthy materials, landfills do not make good neighbors，and people don’t want to live near them. Many landfills are set in poor neighborhoods.The Fresh Kills landfill on Staten Island, New York, was the largest garbage landfill in the world. For years, people who live nearby complained about air and water pollution caused by the enormous pile of trash. They say that the smoke have made people sick. The landfill closed in April 2001.Now can a harmful waste—material that can pollute air, land, and water –be disposed of in a safe way.Another way to get rid of trash is to burn it. Trash is burned in an incinerator._ Because incinerators in operation can get rid of almost all of the trash, some communities would rather use incinerators than landfills. There is a problem, though. Leftover ash and smoke from burning trash may have dangerous chemicals, and even make it hard for some people to breathe. They can harm plants, animals, and people.You can help reduce（减少）waste by reusing bottles, batteries, and paper. You can also recycle newspaper, glass, and plastics t to provide materials for making other products.From recycled materials, many things are made. For example, from recycled paper we can get newspapers, boxes and so on. From recycled plastic we can get soda bottles, tables, and backpacks.53. Why don’t landfills make good neighbors?A. Because there are unhealthy materials in them.B. Because people prefer to live in the city center.C. Because landfills are not big enough for trash.D. Because most states are running out of places.54. What does the underlined word ―incinerator‖_probably mean?A. An area to collect trash.B. A machine to burn trashC. A metho d that is used to burn trash.D.A station that is run by selling trash.55. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. How Is Trash Burned?B. What Can Be Reused.C. Why Is Waste Dangerous?D. Where Does Garbage Go?Nearly all kids have had the same experience. They are eating in a restaurant with their parents. They finished the spaghetti minutes ago. Now, t hey are bored. Their little brother is kicking them under the table. He is also complaining about the desserts(餐后甜点). Yet their parents are still eating and ta lking…and talking…and talking.―Be patient.‖ One parent says. ―We’ll have dessert soon.‖All kids know what happens next. After dessert, their parents drink coffee. Then they talk some more. Again, the children must wait. They have been in school all day and would rather be running and playing. Instead, they must sit in a chair and stare at a wall.Going to a restaurant doesn’t have to be this way. Many restaurants say they are ―family-friendly‖. Family restaurants, such as fast-food restaurants should play areas for children. At these restaurants, almost every pla y area is a big room full of climbing equipment. The room is usually, packed with happy kids. Parents can eat while the children play. Everyone is happy.The real problem begins when families want to eat a fancier meal(大餐). The parents don’t want to hurry through the meal but talk to each other. They do not have bored children pestering(烦扰) them about leaving. That’s no fun for kids either. For them, going to a nicer restaurant means just one thing: sit still and be quiet.On family blogs across the Web, dozens of parents post the same question all the time; are there any nicer restaurants with play areas for kids? Research shows that some nicer restaurants do have play areas. In warmer cities, it is easier for restaurants to build play areas outside. For example, at one restaurant kids can sail tiny little motor boats in a small, shallow pond. Parents can sit on a beautiful yard and watch the kids play. Some nicer restaurants even have indoor play areas. Research also shows that these restaurants serve more than just burgers, chickens and fries.So, it’s possible for a restaurant to provide both food and a place where kids can play. These restaurants seem to be popular, too. For some, families must have reservation days in advance. For oth ers, families might be forced to wait in long lines. Clearly, quality food and safe play areas are both good for business.56. Why do children get unhappy at the restaurant?A. Because they can’t join in their parents’ talk.B. Because the dessert isn’t served in time.C. Because they can do nothing but wait.D. Because the food there isn’t delicious.57. What is the real problem mentioned in the passage?A. Children don’t like eating fancier food.B. Not many nicer restaurants provide play areas.C. Parents don’t trouble to comfort their bored kids.D. People have to wait for seats in nicer restaurants.58. What conclusion can we draw from the research?A. It’s common for nicer restaurants to provide good f ood and play areas.B. Building play areas is more difficult for restaurants in colder cities.C. Serving more kinds of foods may help restaurants to make more money.D. It’s possible for restaurants to find a balance to make both happy.59. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Cities need to help develop restaurant business.B. Children are supposed to be much more patient.C. Restaurants are supposed to give kids some space.D. Parents need to care more about their kids when eating.朝阳CYou’re buying a used car, moving into a new house, or deciding which doctor should treat your illness. These are times when you need to get directly to the core (核心) of an important matter.Asking general questions gets little valuable information and may even result in unreal answers, says Julia Minson, a visiting scholar in decision sciences at the University of Pennsylvania in the US. The best way, says Minson, is to ask a lot of questions that discover there are problems.Let’s say someone is selling a used iPod. An example of a general question is ―What can you tell me about it?‖A positive-assumption (正面推测) question is ―There aren’t any problems with it, right?‖ But a negative-assumption question, such as ―What problems have you had with it?‖will get the most h onest answer, found Minson and her team.In a study, 87% of the sellers warned the buyers to problems when asked a negative-assumption question, while 59% of those did the same thing to a positive-assumption one.When you want the truth, you have to ask for it. What problems does this car have? What are the worst parts of this job? How many people with my kind of illness have been successfully treated? Your questions should communicate that you are sure there will be difficulties and that you want to know about them.53. What can we do if we want the truth, according to the passage?A. Ask for it ourselves.B. Talk with honest people.C. Study it ourselves.D. Do some experiments.54. What kind of questions has the best result?A. General questions.B. Positive-assumption questions.C. Careful questions.D. Negative-assumption questions.55. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. How to Find Honest PeopleB. How to Talk with OthersC. How to Get an Honest AnswerD. How to Avoid Being CheatedDResearchers have recently discovered how to make families work more successfully. A surprising idea has appeared: the single most important thing you can do for your family, it seems, is to develop a family story.I first heard this idea in the mid-1990s from Marshall Duke, a professor at Emory University. Duke was studying stories in families when his wife, a children’s learning specialist, made a discovery: ―The students who know a lot about their families will do better when they face challenges (挑战),‖ Sara said.Interested, Duke set out to test her conclusion. He and Emory workmate Robyn Fivush developed a method called the ―Do You Know?‖ degree that asked children to answer 20 questions such as: Do you know where your grandparents grew up? Do you know where your mum and dad went to high school? Do you know about an illness or something really terrible that happened in your family?Duke and Fivush asked those questions to members of four dozen families in 2001. They then compared the children’s results with a group of psychological (心理学的) tests the children had taken and reached a conclusion that agreed to Sara’s theory. The more children knew about their families’ histories, the stronger their sense of control over their lives, the higher their self-respect, and the more successfully they believed their families worked from generation to generation (代代传承).―We were blown away,‖Duke said. The researchers mentioned the children after the terrible events of September 11, 2001. ―Once again,‖ Duke said, ―the ones who knew more about their families proved to be stronger.‖Why does knowing where her grandmother went to school help a child overcome something terrible and difficult? Duke said that children who have the most self-confidence have what he calls ―a strong intergenerational self‖. They know that they come from something bigger than themselves.Duke suggested that parents do the same activities with their children again and again. Any kind of activities work to teach the sense of history: holidays, vacations, big family get-togethers, even a drive to the shop. ―These traditions become part of your family,‖ Duke saidYears of research have shows that most happy families also communicate successfully, but it’s not simply a matter of talking through problems. Talking also means telling a positive (正面的) story about yourselves. When faced with a challenge, happy families, like happy people, just add a new chapter (章) to their life story that shows them overcoming the difficulty. This skill is very important for children when they are growing up.The bottom lines: if you want a happier family, create, refine and retell the story of your family’s best moments and your relations’ ability to overcome difficulty. That act alone may prove the fact that your family will thrive (兴旺) for many generations to come.56. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Happy children are usually brought up in happy families.B. Our family is the most important place to teach children.C. There are many things for the young to learn from the old.D. Family history plays an important part when children grow up.57. What can the ―Do you know?‖ degree tell us?A. What relation in one’s family is.B. What story one’s family has had.C. How much one knows his family.D. How much one loves his family.58. The underlined sentence ―We were blown away‖in the passage may mean ―______.‖A. We were surprised very muchB. We were deeply movedC. We were .punished seriouslyD. We were completely lost59. Which of the following is true, according to the passage?A. The event of September 11, 2001 helped Duke draw his conclusion.B. Duke thinks that a strong intergenerational self is the most important..C. Duke and Sara’s research work led us to an unexpected conclusion.D. According to Duke, positive talks will add new chapters to one’s life.西城CPaperboyBy Vince Vawter What’s the basic story line?Little Man works as a paperboy for the summer, but has no idea that it willchange his attitudes towards life forever. His unexpected adventure leads himto new friends, problems, and worries. The job even puts his life in danger.What would you say about this book?It tells an interesting stor y, providing a deep understanding of the life ofsomeone in a special situation. —By Zach LewisHouse ofSecretsBy Ned Vizzini What’s the basic story line?A man writes a novel called The Book of Doom and Desire. The book is magical and has powers that could be harmful if misused. The writer puts a spell (符咒) on the book so nobody can use it. Some people want to find the book. Their search is very dangerous. What happens during their adventure? Read the book and find out.What would you say about this book?It includes funny stories, bravery and love. It is a great book from start to finish. —By Abhinav PiplaniBetter to WishBy Ann Martin What’s the basic story line?Abby Nichols is 8 years old and living with her parents in a small town inMaine during the Great Depression. She can’t imagine what her future holdsfor her. But Abby’s world is changing fast. There will be good-byes to say andhard choices to make. The story follows the ups and downs of Abby’s life.What would you say about this book?It is a book about how a girl deals with her problems. Thewriter shows readers the way a family grows. The story is about hope and life.—By Alaa OsmanMy Brother Is A Big, Fat LiarBy JamesPatterson Wha t’s the basic story line?Georgia Khatchadorian is entering Hills Village Middle School and thinks everything is going well. But things are different at HVMS. Her brother, Rafe, was kicked out because he broke all the rules. The teachers think that Georgia is just like her brother, so they give her bad grades. To make matters worse, some boys often pick on her. Will Georgia be able to change her reputation? What would you say about this book?It is very humorous, and readers will never want to put it down!—By Rylan J. Daniels53. What do Paperboy and House of Secrets have in common?A. They both tell honest people’s stories.B. They both include some adventure s tories.C. They both present a deep understanding of life.D. They both give advice on how to solve problems.54. According to My Brother Is A Big, Fat Liar, why is Georgia given bad grades?A. She puts her brother’s li fe in danger.B. She breaks all the rules like her brother.C. Her teachers believe that she will behave badly.D. She doesn’t study well and picks on her classmates.55. Where can we probably read this text?A. A personal diary.B. A website book review.C. A science report.D. A chemistry textbook.DImagine having an idea, drawing it on paper, bringing it to a store and seeing it turned into an object. This is now possible with the help of 3D printers. Such machines were once used just by universities and big companies, but now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States.Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two years ago.The Jaycoxs offer 3D printing classes and services for anyone who is interested.―I think 3D printing is going to be huge. It’s going to have a huge influence on society as a whole.‖ says KiChong Tran, one of the students in a recent class. He plans to open a 3D printing business in Cambodia (柬埔寨).3D printing services are coming into American people’s life. The UPS Store is a nationwide retailer (零售商) that provides copying and other services. The UPS Store recently put 3D printers in three of its independently-owned stores. Burke Jones owns one of the stores in San Diego.―The demand has been amazing. There has been a lot of interest from people. It’s been much more than I would have imagined.‖The UPS Store plans to add 3D printers in three more stores.For $11, someone used a 3D printer to produce two small plastic parts as part of a knuckle (指节) for a hand. He works for the company which is testing finger prosthetics (假肢). He saysthe same–day or next-day printing services will speed up testing of parts and get them to patients faster.Staples, an American store, is selling 3D printers on its website for as low as about $1,300. As with any technology - experts expect the printing speed to increase and the price to go down.Bryan Jaycox requires $15 an hour to print an object. He also sets the price depending on the size of the object and up to $50 an hour for design and labor services.Mr Jaycox thinks that within five years, 3D printing technology could become more user friendly. But KiChong Tran says even today’s technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia.―With 3D printing you can give them tools, so they are responsible more for their own development and they learn skills beyond just like learning English and becoming a tour guide or something like that. Y ou can actually create things that give value to the world.‖He says it’s no t just Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer, it can turn a good idea into reality.56. What can 3D printers do according to the passage?A. Come up with an idea.B. Draw on a piece of paper.C. Help users to spend less money.D. Turn an idea into a physical object.57. What does the underlined part mean in this passage?A. Make users’ life better.B. Make friends with users.C. Make 3D printers easier to use.D. Use 3D printers to make money.58. What can we infer from the passage?A. 3D printing is becoming popular in the world.B. There is no 3D printing busi ness in Cambodia.C. The UPS Store is the biggest 3D printing company.D. 3D printing plays the most important role in daily life.59. What’s the passage mainly about?A. The future of 3D printing in the world.B. The 3D printing business in Cambodia.C. The development and growth of 3D printing business.D. The 3D printing classes and services in different places.房山CSome people think that success is only for those with talent（才能）or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. I’m not going to say luck, talent, and situation s don’t come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great talent, and that’s just what life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, what’s more, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, it’ll require even more time that most people won’t put in.This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don’t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable（难以承受的）pain and will likely make you give up well before you ever become good at it.When you see people showing some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some unusual talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and there’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway.Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction(着迷), and over a long period of time. If you’re not willing to put in the time and work, don’t expect to receive any rewards. Continual, hard work won’t guarantee that you will get the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.53. What can we infer from the passage?A. Successful people enjoy doing all kinds of work.B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.C. Successful people like to show their great skills.D. People will succeed in life if they set good goals.54.What does the word ―guarantee‖ in the last paragraph mean?A. keep upB. carry outC. look aheadD. make sure55. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Having a goal is important to success.B. Being good is different from being great.C. One cannot succeed without time and practice.D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.DIt is natural for young people, at times, to blame their parents for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always complained(抱怨) that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they do not trust their children to deal with trouble; that they talk too much about certain problems，and that they have no sense of humor, at least in parent-child relations. I think it is true that parents often look down upon their teenage children and also forget how they themselves felt, when young.For example, young people like doing things without careful thinking：it is one of their ways of showing that they can accept a challenge(挑战). Older people worry more easily：most of them plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected.So my advice to you is this：when you want to borrow the family car or get your mother to mend something for you, you will have better success if you can possibly ask ahead of time.Young people often make their parents feel angry with their choices in clothes and hairstyles，in singers and music. This is not the main reason. They feel cut off from the adult world. So they create a culture and society of their own. Then, if it turns out that their music and singers, or vocabulary, clothes and hairstyles make their parents feel angry, this gives them more enjoyment. They feel they are better, at least in a small way, and they are leaders in style and taste.Sometimes you don’t obey because you do not want your parents to accept what you do. If they did accept, it looks as if you are tricking（辜负）your own age group. But in that case, youare supposing that you are the underdog：you can’t win but at least you can keep your honor. This is not an active way of looking at things. It is natural enough，after long years of childhood, when you were completely under your parents’ control. But it doesn’t notice the fact that you are now beginning to be responsible for yourself.If you plan to control your life, co-operation(合作) can be part of the plan. You can make others, especially parents, respect you with your sense of responsibility, so that they will give you the right to do what you want to do.56. The writer is mainly talking to _________.A. parents of teenagersB. newspaper readersC. teachersD. teenagers57. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.A. the teenagers’ complaints about their parentsB. the teenagers’ ability to deal with trouble in lifeC. the parents’ complai nts about their childrenD. misunderstandings between teenagers and their parents58. The word ―underdog‖ in the 5th paragraph refers to a person who.A. keeps dogs as petsB. has little chance to succeedC. looks down upon othersD. likes to cheat his own age group59. We can infe r from the pa ssage thatA. teenagers can’t join adult society because they have their own cultureB. it is impossible for young people to get along well with older peopleC. it is true for older people to forget how they felt when they were youngD. older people often lead the way in clothes, hairstyles, singers and music顺义CA famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average，and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students？The only difference was the change in their teachers’ attitude. Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, they’ll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, ―Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and you’ll make him even worse. But treat a person like he’s already a success，and you’ll help make him the best he can be.‖Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said，―Johnny，you’re the naughtiest boy in this class. I’m sure you’ll never change.‖ The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，―Johnny, I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it.‖ And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because that’s thepower of our belief and attitude toward children.53. The professor started his researchby _______.A. teaching the five children himselfB. asking the five children to find a new teacherC. telling the five students to work harder than ever beforeD. telling the teacher the five students were the best in the class54. The five average students became top students mainly because of ________.A. the professor’s studyB. the teachers’hard workC. the change in the teachersD. the change in the teachers’ attitude55. What does the passage mainly tell us？A. Attitude and belief can change a person.B. Only teachers can make you a top student.C. A professor’s study can help you score highest.D. If you want to get more，you should have new teachers.DSometimes people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy, and what kind of food may do harm to our health. The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat. The food guide describes six main food groups: meat (like fish and chicken), dairy (like milk and cheese),grains (like bread and rice), fruit and vegetables. The last group is fats and sweets. The USDA also suggests how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily. Though this guide was prepared by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.As a result of years of study, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health. For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease. In Japan, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat. The Japanese also have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease. The Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world. However, when Japanese people move to the US, the rate of heart disease and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams and other high-fat foods become popular in Japan, the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there as well. People are also eating more meat and dairy food in other countries, in which the disease rate is going up along with the change of the way people eat. Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food.Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents. When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat in the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that the food we eat affects us in different ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases. On the other hand, animal fat can cause diseases. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy many years of healthy living.56. What is the USDA in the passage?。

2014北京西城区高考英语一模试题及答案解析

2014北京西城区高考英语一模试题及答案解析英语试题本试卷共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1．What will the man and woman probably do?A．Stay where they are． B．Go for a walk．C．Go to a coffee shop．2．What is the woman probably doing?A．Asking for help．B．Making an appointment．C．Giving advice．3．What does the man want to do now?A．Prepare the schedule．B．Talk about the schedule．C．Take a rest．4．What does the woman feel about the US?A．Bored．B．Curious．C．Disappointed．5．When will the woman meet with Mr．Smith?A．12: 00．B．1：30．C．2：OO．第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．What does the man recommend?A．A chocolate cake．B．An apple pie．C．Some ice cream．7．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Boss and employee． B．Waiter and customer．C．Husband and wife．听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

2014年北京各区一模英语单项选择汇编

2014年北京各区一模英语单项选择汇编1. 西城四、单项填空(共13分,每小1分)22. Where's Dad? Mum is looking for ____.A. himB. herC. meD. them23. The 2014 Winter Olympics started ____ February 7, 2014.A. atB. inC. onD. to24. I was feeling hungry, ____ I bought myself a sandwich.A. butB. soC. orD. because25. Some students are doing their homework in the classroom, while ____ are readingA. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others26. —Do you want to play another game of cards?—I'd like to, but it's getting late. I really ____ go.A. wouldB. couldC. canD. must27. —Did you see the film last night?—No, I ____ some shopping at that time.A. am doingB. was doingC. didD. will do28. His English is as ____ as his Chinese.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best29. These days it's very useful ____ a foreign language.A. learnB. learnedC. to learnD. learns30. —____ do you go to the gym? — Once a week.A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon31. When I was a boy, I often ____ to play in that park.A. wentB. have goneC. goD. will go32. —I didn't know you were friends with Mr. Smith. —We ____ each other for 6 years.A. knewB. are knownC. have knownD. will know33. His car ____ very well in this car-washing centre yesterday.A. cleansB. cleanedC. was cleanedD. is cleaned34. When they look back on the past few years, many people wonder ____.A. where time has goneB. where has time goneC. where time will goD. where will time go2. 朝阳22. ---Who is the girl talking to the headmaster?---Oh,____is Betty,the president of Student CouncilA. sheB. herC. hersD. herself23. We always visit the old people's hom____9.a.m.on Sundays.A. inB. atC. toD. on24. Mr.White couldn't get any news about his missing daughter,____he was very worried.A. butB. forC. orD. so25. ---Do you mind ______ me the grade you got in the reading class?---Not at all.I got a B.A. tellB. to tellC. tellingD. told26. ---Mum, may I go out to play basketball for a while?---No,you___.The air outside is too dirty to do sports.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. wouldn't27. ---______did you go after school yesterday?---I went to the park to walk my dog.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. When28. Chaoyang Park is one of ______parks in Beijing.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful29. _______really knows whether there is UFO in the world.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody30. My grandpa________ a walk after supper everyday.A. takesB. tookC. will takeD. has taken31. We______ breakfast when the phone rang.A. hadB. were havingC. are havingD. have32. I______ the computer science for more than one year.A. learnB. learntC. will learnD. have learnt33. The Tibetan dogs______ to Tongxiang, Zhejiang province not long ago.A. soldB. will sellC. will be soldD. were sold34. ---Do you know_________?---Let me see. On March 20, 2014.A. when Michelle Obama will arrive in Beijing.B. when will Michelle Obama will arrive in Beijing.C. when Michelle Obama arrived in Beijing.D. when did Michelle Obama arrive in Beijing.3. 丰台22. The lovely girl is from America. ______ name is Lucy.A. HerB. HisC. YourD. My23. We don’t have to go to school ________ August.A. onB. atC. inD. to24. Our classroom is not big，_______ it’s very clean.A. andB. butC. orD. so25. — Must we finish our work this week?— No, you ______.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t26. Peter runs very fast, but his brother runs ________ than him.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest27. I have two friends. And _____ of them are singers.A. eachB. allC. bothD. neither28. — Where is Miss Li?— She ________ a meeting at the office now.A. is havingB. hadC. hasD. will have29. — _____ did your mother get home last night?— At about eleven, I think.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. When30. Many foreigners__________ to visit Beijing every year.A. comeB. cameC. comesD. will come31. My brother decides _________ to England to study English next year.A. goesB. to goC. goD. going32. Mr. Brown _____ in this factory since he was twenty-four years old.A. worksB. workedC. will workD. has worked33. A. book fair _____ in Chaoyang Park last month.A. holdB. heldC. is heldD. was held34. ---Do you know ______ the posters tomorrow?---Near the school gate.A. where they will put upB. where they put upC. where did they put upD. where will they put up4. 石景山22. I like the little girl, so I tried to help ______.A. himB. herC. itD. them23. Ten students in our class will celebrate their birthdays ______ October.A. inB. onC. ofD. at24. — Mum, ______ are my shoes?—Under your bed. You should put away your things.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. where25. Jim likes coffee ______ I prefer tea.A. orB. becauseC. butD. so26. — ______ I have some more cake?—No, I’m afraid you can’t.A. MustB. CanC. ShouldD. Need27. ______ is waiting for you at the gate. She’s got a letter for you.A. NobodyB. AnybodyC. SomebodyD. Everybody28. I want ______ some bird-watching this weekend.A. doB. didC. doingD. to do29. She l ikes tennis and she thinks it’s ______ of all sports.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting30. Last year my father ______ the city where he was born.A. visitedB. visitsC. will visitD. is visiting31. The swe ater can’t ______ in the machine.A. washB. washedC. be washedD. be washing32. His book is wonderful. I ______ it for three times.A. readB. have readC. am readingD. will read33. I _______ you a ring if I hear anything.A. will giveB. gaveC. have givenD. give34. If you can’t find the place, I’ll show you ______.A. where is itB. where it wasC. where was itD. where it is5. 顺义22. —Excuse me, is this your iPad?—No, it isn't. is at home.A. YoursB. MineC. HisD. Hers23. — How do you usually go to school every day?—foot. It’s not far from my home.A. OnB. InC. ByD. With24. — What do you think of physics?—I think it’s ______ of all subjects.A. difficultB. more difficultC. most difficultD. the most difficult25. —Would you like some juice or coffee?— is OK. I really don't care.A. BothB. EitherC. AllD. Neither26. —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I'm sorry. I a picnic with my family then.A. haveB. hadC. am havingD. was having27. — do you go to visit your grandparents?— Once a week.A. How far.B. How soon.C. How often.D. How long.28. — Must I finish my homework now?— No, you ________. You can go home now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t29. He will give me a message when he ________ arrive there.A. getB. getsC. is gettingD. will get30. —Where is Jack?— In the sitting room. He _______ TV with his brother.A. watchB. watchedC. is watchingD. was watching31. David, get up early, ________then you’ll catch the early bus.A. butB. andC. afterD. or32. My teacher told me __________ hard on my English.A. workB. workingC. workedD. to work33. Some new teaching buildings ____ in Shunyi last year.A. buildB. are builtC. builtD. were built34. 一Alex has gone to New Zealand.一Oh，could you tell me________?A. when he leftB. when did he leaveC. when he is leavingD. when is he leaving6. 东城22. The students are talking about ______ holiday plans happily.A. hisB. herC. itsD. their23. I always go skiing with my friends ______ winter.A. inB. onC. atD. for24. I phoned Sarah last night, ______ there was no answer.A. andB. butC. orD. so25. Which book is ______ to understand, this one or that one?A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest26. I like this room. You ______ see the mountains from the window.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need27. — Did you meet ______ interesting at the party?— Not really. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody28. When I opened the fridge, there ______ only some eggs and a bottle of milk.A. isB. areC. wasD. were29. — ______ are your parents?— They’re very well. Thanks. A. How B. Who C. What D. Where30. I ______ you a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.A. sendB. sentC. will sendD. has sent31. My uncle is a writer. He ______ many books since he was young.A. writesB. wroteC. is writingD. has written32. Mum told Andrew ______ quiet in the museum.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept33. The park gates ______ at 10:00 every evening.A. lockB. lockedC. are lockedD. were locked34. Nobody knows ______ yesterday.A. how the accident happensB. how does the accident happenC. how the accident happenedD. how did the accident happen7. 门头沟22. The students are from England and __________ maths teacher is from China.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs23. I visit my grandparents __________ Saturday afternoon.A. onB. inC. atD. of24. It’s quite late now, __________ Xiao Ming is still busy with his lessons.A. orB. soC. andD. but25. —__________ people are there in the meeting room?—About 200.A. How manyB. How longC. How muchD. How often26. Beihai Park is one of __________ parks in Beijing.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful27. —Must I sweep the floor now, Miss Jackson?—No, you __________. You can do your homework first.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t28. Mr. White is fixing his computer because there is __________ wrong with it.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything29. We’d better __________ some food now.A. buyB. boughtC. to buyD. buying30. The singer __________ in London in 2010.A. livesB. livedC. is livingD. will live31. —Where is Miss Wang now?—Look, there she is! She __________ with many old people.A. talksB. talkedC. is talkingD. has talked32. They __________ each other for more than 5 years.A. knowB. knewC. will knowD. have known33. The lovely postcards __________ to Ann last week.A. sendB. sentC. were sentD. have sent34. —Do you know __________ in China tomorrow?—In the morning.A. when she arrivesB. when does she arriveC. when she will arriveD. when will she arrive8. 平谷22. —Who is the woman in red?—_________ is our English teacher.A. SheB. HeC. ID. You23. —Do you know your father’s birthday?—Yes. It’s _________ October 3rd.A. inB. onC. atD. to24. Work hard, _______ you will fall behind others.A. soB. orC. andD. but25. —_______ does it take you to walk to school every day?—About half an hour .A. How manyB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long26. You_______ cross the road when the traffic lights are red.A. canB. mustC. mustn’tD. needn’t27. We’ve got two houses. One is big, _________ is small.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others28. Li Xin often asks his father ________to work for protecting the environment.A. driveB. droveC. to driveD. not to drive29. Beijing, the capital of China, has become one of _________ cities in the world.A．the busiest B．busier C．busiest D．busy30. —Tom, where is your mum?—She_________ in the kitchen.A. cooksB. is cookingC. was cookingD. cooked31. —What is your plan for this weekend?—We _______ mountains.A. climbB. will climbC. climbedD. have climbed32. The students _________ many trees along the river since 2000.A. plantB. plantedC. has plantedD. have planted33. A big shopping centre _______ in our town next year. .A. is builtB. was builtC. will buildD. will be built34. —Could you tell me _____________ for England?—Next month.A. when will we leaveB. when did we leaveC. when we leftD. when we will leave9. 密云22. — Is this book yours?—No, it’s not ______. It’s Betty’s.A. IB. meC. myD. mine23. They usually go to see their grandparents ______ Sundays.A. ofB. inC. onD. at24. —Can you ride a horse, Mike?—No, I ______.A. can’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. needn’t25. My friend has two coats. One is red, ______ is white.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another26. —Which do you like ______, tea or coffee?—A cup of tea, please.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best27. —What will you do after school this afternoon?—I ______ basketball with my friends.A. playB. am playingC. will playD. played28. — ______ do you usually do at weekends, Susan?— I usually help my parents do some housework.A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. When29. —Mum, when shall we go shopping?—After I finish _______ the clothes.A. washB. washedC. to washD. washing30. Mr. Wang is a teacher. He ______ in this school for 20 years.A. has workedB. workedC. will workD. works31. Granny often tells us _______ water in our daily life.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saves32. Don’t turn on the radio. Your father ______ now.A. sleepsB. will sleepC. is sleepingD. slept33. These beautiful photos _______ on the Great Wall last week.A. takeB. tookC. are takenD. were taken34. —Could you tell me _______, Mary?—Of course. Go straight, and you’ll see it on your right.A. where is the cinemaB. where the cinema isC. where was the cinemaD. where the cinema was10. 延庆22. Mr. Black is very kind to others. We all like ______ very much.A. usB. themC. himD. her23. —Lily, how do you usually come to school every day?—Usually ______ bike.A. byB. onC. withD. from24. —______ is your best friend?— Linda, I guess.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. Where25. I want to buy some postcards in the shop, ______ I don’t have enough money.A. butB. andC. orD. so26. Which scarf is ______, the green one or the blue one?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best27. —______ you read the words in English?—No, I can’t. They are too difficult for me.A. MustB. MayC. CanD. Need28. —What’s the news in today’s newsp aper?—______ special. Let’s go out for a walk.A. NothingB. SomethingC. AnythingD. Everything29. Mr. Green, a famous writer, ______ our school last month.A. visitedB. visitsC. is visitingD. will visit30.The students asked Mr. Wang ______ them some advice on reading.A. giveB. gaveC. givingD. to give31. Tony knows China very well because he ______ in China for twenty years.A. worksB. was workingC. will workD. has worked32. The boy ______ home by the police last Sunday.A. is takenB. was takenC. has takenD. will take33. I ______the film if I’m free next Sunday.A. seesB. sawC. will seeD. has seen34. Can you tell me ______ when I called you?A. what were you doingB. what are you doingC. what you are doingD. what you were doing11. 海淀22. Miss Ling is handing out the exam papers. Let's go and help .A. himB. herC. youD. them23. -Shall we meet______ the school gate tomorrow afternoon?-No problem!A. fromB. overC. onD. at24. There is ______ wrong with my watch. Can you tell me the time?A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing25. I think Wechat makes us ______ closer.A. feelB. feltC. feelingD. to feel26. Tina outgoing. She has many friends in her class.A. areB. isC. wereD. was27. -Hello,_______ I speak to Lily?-Hold on, please.A. mayB. mustC. needD. should28. Be quiet! Your little brother______ in the bedroom now.A. sleptB. sleepsC. will sleepD. is sleeping29. —Which hat do you like , the blue one or the brown one?—The brown one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best30. —Would you like to hang out with me this weekend?—I'd love to ,______ I have a lot of things to do.A. soB. orC. butD. and31. —______ is the bridge over there?—It's about 480 meters long.A. How longB. How soonC. How manyD. How much32. Gina a lot since she joined the art club.A. learnsB. learnedC. will learnD. has learned33. A party ________ in our school next month. I'm looking forward to it.A. heldB. holdsC. is heldD. will be held34. —Do you know _____ now, Steven?—In Australia.A. Where Sarah livedB. where did Sarah liveC. where Sarah livesD. where does Sarah live12. 房山22. John went to the shopping center yesterday. ____ bought a coat for himself.A. WeB. TheyC. HeD. She23. —Excuse me, when will the train arrive ____ the station.—At about 5:00 p.m.A. forB. onC. atD. to24. —I'm looking for a jacket for my son.—What color do you like ____, the green one or the blue one?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best25. The math problem is so hard that almost ____ can work it out.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody26. —____ do you drive so fast, young man?—Sorry, we are late for the meeting.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. Where27. Mary is very tired. she doesn't want to go to bed.A. orB. butC. soD. and28. —Must I feed the fish every day?—No. you ____. You can feed them every two days.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't29. —Where will you go tomorrow?—We'll go to Beihai Park if it ____ tine.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be30. —What's wrong with Tom?—He broke his leg last week. The doctor asked him ____ in bed for two weeks.A. stayedB. to stayC. stayingD. stays31. —Where is Mr. Brown?—Oh. look, he ____ the flowers in the garden.A. watersB. wateredC. has wateredD. is watering32. Anthony and Tom are good friends. They ____ each other for twenty years.A. knewB. knowC. have knownD. will know33. —The school has a long history.—Yes, it ____ more than 100 years ago.A. was builtB. builtC. is builtD. builds34. —What did you talk with Tom yesterday?—About my last weekend. He asked me ____.A. where do I goB. where did I goC. where I goD. where I went13. 怀柔22. Yao Ming was a great basketball player. I like _______ very much.A. herB. himC. youD. me23. We couldn’t connect Malaysia MH370 _______ March 8th,2014.A. onB. toC. atD. of24. --- Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?---_______ . They are really interesting.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. All25. ---What’s in the box? ---There ____some oranges in it.A. isB. areC. wasD. were26. Which do you prefer to use to keep in touch with your friends, QQ______ WeChat？A. orB. andC. soD. but27. A human brain can do many things, such as creating new ideas, ________ than a computer.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best28. Look! So many passengers________ with their phones on the underground.A. playB. will playC. are playingD. have played29. You _________ drive on when the traffic light is red.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. may not30. --- _________ does your cousin go to the gym? --- Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far31. My grandfather was badly ill, so we asked him _________ smoking.A. to give upB. give upC. gave upD. given up32. --- Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?--- Because I _______ all my money on an iPod.A. spendB. spentC. will spendD. have spent33. McDonald’s restaurants _________ in Crimea(克里米亚) by the company on Apr 4th, 2014.A. closeB. closedC. are closedD. were closed34. --- Do you know __________ this evening?--- Let me see. Oh, in two hours.A. what time the bite of ChinaⅡwill beginB. what time will the bite of ChinaⅡbeginC. what time did the bite of ChinaⅡbeginD. what time the bite of ChinaⅡbegan14. 昌平22. My grandpa often told _____ interesting stories.A. IB. meC. myD. mine23. The meeting will begin ________ 4:30 this afternoon. Don’t forget it.A. onB. inC. atD. for24. --- Can you come and play with us this evening?--- I’d love to, ___________I have a lot of homework to do.A. andB. soC. orD. but25. Spring is coming and there ________ flowers everywhere.A. isB. areC. wasD. were26. --- __________ are all these together?--- 425yuan.A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How often27. --- ________ you play international chess?--- No, I can’t. But I can play Chinese chess.A. MustB. NeedC. MayD. Can28. She kept _________ hard at her physics and finally caught up with us.A. workB. workedC. workingD. to work29. I think Book 6 is ________ than Book 5.A. much difficultB. very difficultC. more difficultD. the most difficult30. We ________ a sports meeting if it is fine next Wednesday.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. will have31. Mr Brown, I have ________ special to show you. Guess what it is.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing32. My classmate, Ann, ________ five Oxford Bookworm novels already.A. has readB. readsC. will readD. read33. The city walls _______ forty years ago. What a pity!A. destroyedB. destroyC. are destroyedD. were destroyed34. I didn’t know ______ last year.A. where he livesB. where does he liveC. where he livedD. where did he live15. 大兴22. My pen doesn’t work well. Could I borrow _____, John?A. youB. herC. yoursD. hers23. Betty usually gets up _____six every morning.A. inB. onC. toD. at24. Hurry up, _________we’ll be late for school.A. soB. andC. butD. or25. —Susan, how are you feeling now?—I feel much _______after taking a short rest.A. betterB. wellC. bestD. the best26. Kitty has three cousins. ______ of them like playing football.A. OtherB. AllC. BothD. Either27. —_____I bring my ID card with me next time?—No, you needn’t. I have copied and stored it in my computer.A. CanB. MustC. MayD. Need28. —_____do you go to the gym?—Twice a month.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oftenD. How far29. Steven’s parents ______ him off at the airport tomorrow.A. will seeB. sawC. seeD. has seen30. —Is there any ink in the bottle, Linda?—No, we ________out of it already.A. have runB. will runC. ranD. are running31. I _______ my homework when the lights in my room went out last night.A. didB. was doingC. will doD. have done32. —Would you like ______for a walk with me after school?—Sure, I’d love to.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go33. Trees ______every spring in North China.A. have plantedB. will plantC. were plantedD. are planted34. The students told us _____________last summer vacation.A. where did they campB. where will they campC. where they campedD. where they will camp16. 通州22. We all like ____ math teacher because she is very kind.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours23. On weekend, I usually go to bed late and get up at 10 ____ the morning.A. inB. atC. onD. for24.––Where’s your Mom, Xiao Hong?––She ____ to music in her room.A. listenB. listensC. is listeningD. has listened25.––Why are you late, dad?––I met a friend and we ____ in the street for a while.A. talkB. are talkingC. talkedD. will talk26.––Beijing is a big city, isn’t it?––Yes. In fact, it’s one of ____ cities in the world.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest27.How are you now? Go to see the doctor ____ you don’t feel well.A. andB. ifC. orD. so28.When I got home last night, my parents ____ for me at the table.A. waitB. waitedC. were waitingD. have waited29.––Can you ride a bike?––No, I ____.A. may notB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t30.Mom and Dad, let me ____ the dinner today.A. cookB. to cookC. cookingD. will cook31.––Has Mr Li known the news?––I’m afraid not. I called his house this morning but ____ answered.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody32. To make the city beautiful, a lot of flowers and trees ____ every spring.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted33. I ____ the gift to him as soon as I see him.A. giveB. will giveC. have givenD. gave34.––Where’s the key to the car, L i Tao?––I can’t remember ____ last night.A. where did I put itB. where I put itC. where will I put itD. where I will put it答案：1. 西城22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A2. 朝阳22—26 ABDCA 27—31 BDCAB 32—34 DDC3. 丰台22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. D 34. A4 . 石景山22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. C32. B 33. A 34. D 5. 顺义22—34 BADBD CABCB DDA6. 东城22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 7.门头沟22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C. 32. D 33. C 34. C8. 平谷ABBDC CDABB DDD9. 密云22.D 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.A 31.C 32.C33.D 34.B10. 延庆22—27CABABC 28—34AADDBCD11. 海淀22. B 23.D 24. B 25.A 26.B 27. A 28. D 29.B30. C 31. A 32. D 33. D 34. C12. 房山22-34 CCBDC BAABD CAD13. 怀柔22. B 23.A 24. B 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.C 29. C. 30. B 31.A 32.D 33.D 34.A14. 昌平22-25 BCDB 26-30 ADCCD 31-34 AADC15. 大兴22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B 32.D33. D 34. C16. 通州22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. B。

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2014年北京市西城区初三一模英语试卷一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共4分, 每小题1分)二、听对话或独白, 根据对话或独白的内容, 从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

(共12分, 每小题1分)请听一段对话, 完成第5至第6小题。

5.What does the girl want?A. Some apples.B. Some vegetables.C. Some candies.6.Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a supermarket.C. In a bookshop.请听一段对话, 完成第7至第8小题。

7.Why did Tim go to the airport?A. To see his sister off.B. To go to England.C. To go to a university.8.What will Tim's sister study in England?A. English.B. Medicine.C. Business.请听一段对话, 完成第9至第10小题。

9.What would the woman like to buy?A. A skirt.B. A sweater.C. A T-shirt.10.What does the woman think of the second one?A. It looks smarter.B. It is darker.C. It feels softer.请听一段对话, 完成第11至第13小题。

11.Who does Mrs. Black teach?A. Some American students at a camp.B. Some Chinese students at a camp.C. Some American students at a school.12.On what day are they going to have the lunch party?A. On 14th.B. On 15th.C. On 16th.13.Why is Mrs. Black in a hurry?A. Because she will have a meeting.B. Because the party is starting.C. Because she's got a lesson.请听一段独白, 完成第14至第16小题。

14.Why are some animals not allowed to travel from one country to another?A. They may carry diseases.B. They haven't got passports.C. They are not with their owners.15. What do owners have to do first if they take pets into another country?A. Check with the government.B. Keep pets with them all the time.C. Keep pets at home for a certain time.16. What does the speaker want to tell us?A. We need to make more laws to protect animals and people.B. People need to follow rules when they travel with their pets.C. There are different ways to protect travelling animals.三、听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语, 记录关键信息。

对话你将听两遍。

(共10分,每小题2分)知识运用(共25分)四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

22. Where's Dad? Mum is looking for ____.A. himB. herC. meD. them23. The 2014 Winter Olympics started ____ February 7, 2014.A. atB. inC. onD. to24. I was feeling hungry, ____ I bought myself a sandwich.A. butB. soC. orD. because25. Some students are doing their homework in the classroom, while ____ are readingA. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others26. —Do you want to play another game of cards?—I'd like to, but it's getting late. I really ____ go.A. wouldB. couldC. canD. must27. —Did you see the film last night?—No, I ____ some shopping at that time.A. am doingB. was doingC. didD. will do28. His English is as ____ as his Chinese.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best29. These days it's very useful ____ a foreign language.A. learnB. learnedC. to learnD. learns30. —____ do you go to the gym?—Once a week.A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon31. When I was a boy, I often ____ to play in that park.A. wentB. have goneC. goD. will go32. —I didn't know you were friends with Mr. Smith.—We ____ each other for 6 years.A. knewB. are knownC. have knownD. will know33. His car ____ very well in this car-washing centre yesterday.A. cleansB. cleanedC. was cleanedD. is cleaned34. When they look back on the past few years, many people wonder ____.A. where time has goneB. where has time goneC. where time will goD. where will time go五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

The greatest feeling in the world comes not from receiving presents, or even getting an A on the math test you studied so hard for. Rather, it __35__ when you hand a cup of hot coffee to that older man sitting on the side of the street asking for money. You feel it when you drive an hour and a half to a __36__ to meet children with cancer. And you feel it when you sit down with your friend to comfort her __37__ her mother died. Helping others can be the greatest feeling in the world, and I __38__ this just one year ago.My friend asked me to go to a Youth Group meeting at his church. After an hour of listening to them __39__ their opinions, I was invited to go with them to help __40__ the homeless.Early that Saturday morning, a team of 15 teenagers began making sandwiches and counting bags of candy. For the first time in my life I realized that we, the teens of America, can make a __41__ Since it was my first time, and I wasn't part of the group, I felt a little out of place. But watching the others __42__ the food drove my nervousness away.Before long, all 150 bagged lunches were gone and the group was __43__ its way home. I realized that not only is my friend an amazing person, but that all of those people are amazing. That's what made me join the Youth Group.I work at a coffee shop but don't make much. It's not the best job, but there are times when it's worth it. For example, a few weeks ago, when the store was __44__ and I was bored, looking out of the window, I noticed an old man sitting outside. He had been there before. As a matter of fact, he __45__ came in to buy anything because he didn't have any money. I took up a cup of coffee, walked outside, and handed it to him. The smile on his face made my day, and as I walked back into the store, I put my own money into the drawer. Then I knew how the members of the Youth Group feel every time they help someone. Knowing that you can help is __46__ —the greatest feeling in the world.35. A. starts B. stops C. lasts D. fails36. A. shop B. church C. country D. hospital37. A. after B. until C. though D. before38. A. expected B. discovered C. touched D. offered39. A. write B. experience C. voice D. understand40. A. teach B. encourage C. move D. feed41. A. decision B. success C. dream D. difference42. A. take out B. pick out C. hand out D. point out43. A. in B. on C. through D. by44. A. empty B. free C. busy D. crowded45. A. even B. usually C. never D. often46. A. helpful B. wonderful C. hopeful D. useful阅读理解(共44分)六、阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。

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