2020考研英语词汇：atom的中文翻译解析.doc
2020考研英语词汇：atom的中文翻译解析
athlete是什么意思及用法 可数名词： 1.运动员，体育家;【英】田径运动员 2.身强力壮的人 英语解释 a person trained to compete in sports 例句 "During the Olympics, they will be staged in the Olympic Village and the city for the benefit of the athletes." 在奥运会期间,这些文化活动将同时在奥运村和全市范围内展开,以方便运动员们参与。 "athletic: Of, relating to, or befitting athletics or athletes." 体育运动的:体育运动或运动员的,有关或适宜于体育运动或运动员的。 相似短语 spanish athlete 吹牛的人 spanish athlete n.<美俚>胡说八道的人,吹牛者 athlete escort 运动员引导员 topnotch athlete 优秀选手 Spanish athlete n. 吹牛者 top ranking athlete
the envelope of gases surrounding any celestial body the weather or climate at some place a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing a particular environment or surrounding influence a unit of pressure: the pressure that will support a column of mercury 760 mm high at sea level and 0 degrees centigrade the mass of air surrounding the Earth 例句 The family affection,the family expectations,seemed to permeate the atmosphere.like a coiling miasma(Louis Auchincloss) 家庭的感情，家庭的期待…像盘旋的瘴气一样渗透到每一寸空气里(路易斯·奥金克洛斯) "Spacecraft: Vehicle designed to operate, with or without a crew, in a controlled flight pattern above Earth's lower atmosphere." 航天器:设计在地球低层大气上按受控飞行路线运行的载人或不载人的飞行器。 相似短语 create an atmosphere of 创造…的气氛 electron atmosphere 电子云 earth atmosphere 地球大气 oxidizing atmosphere 氧化气氛 simulated atmosphere 模拟气氛 sintering atmosphere 烧结气氛 soil atmosphere 土壤空气 technical atmosphere 工业大气压 undisturbed atmosphere 未扰动大气 unperturbed atmosphere 未扰动大气C-3、C-4和C-5,因此,只有23或8种D-已酮糖 A fine,powdered diatomaceous earth used in industry as a filler,a filtering agent,an absorbent,a clarifier,and an insulator. 硅藻土一种细粉状硅藻土，在工业上用作过滤器、助滤剂、吸收剂、填料和绝缘材料 In an ICP analysis, the plasma will reach a temperature in the range of 6,000 - 10,000℃ , which will efficiently atomize most elements. 在ICP分析中，等离子体的温度将达到6000℃～10000℃，使大多数元素得到有效的原子化。 相似短语 an atom of 少许,微量,一点点… not an atom of 一点也没有, 丝毫没有 the atom n. 原子能 tagged atom,labelled atom 标记原子 antiprotonic atom 反质子原子 bridge atom 桥原子 atom engine 原子发动机 donor atom 施主原子 gas atom 气体原子 heterotopic atom 异序原子 相似单词 atom n. 原子 atom smasher n. 原子加速器 atom bomb v. [军]用原子弹轰炸或毁灭 key atom
考研英语大纲词汇(带音标和例句)超全版本(字母A)(369个单词)
考研英语大纲词汇（带音标和例句）超全版本（字母A）（369个单词）1. a [ei] art.一(个)；每一(个)；(同类事物中)任一个Julia got straight A’s (=all A’s) in high school.2. abandon [ə'bændən] vt.离弃，丢弃；遗弃，抛弃；放弃How could she abandon her own child?3.abdomen [æb'dəumen] n.腹，下腹(胸部到腿部的部分)Then Loi pointed at his abdomen and grimaced with pain to make sure I understood.4.abatement [ə'beitmənt] n.减(免)税，打折扣，冲销We waited for the storm to abate.5.abide [ə'baid] vi.(abode，abided)(by)遵守；坚持；vt.忍受，容忍Agreement to abide by the laws of the land is not enough.I can’t abide that man –he’s so self-satisfied.6.ability [ə'biliti] n.能力；本领；才能，才干；专门技能，天资I admire his ability to listen.✗Don’t say: I admire his ability of listening.7.able ['eibl] a.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事，有本事的They should be able to offer you the support you need at an academic and personal level.8.abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] a.反常的，不正常的，不规则的My parents thought it was abnormal for a boy to be interested in ballet.9.aboard [ə'bɔ:d] ad.&prep.在船(飞机、车)上；ad.上船(飞机、车）They finally went aboard the plane.10.abolish [ə'bɔliʃ] vt.废除(法律、习惯等)；取消Slavery was abolished in the US in the 19th century.11.abound [ə'baund] vi.大量存在；(~in，~with)充满，富于Hotels and guest houses abound in the two towns nearest Meteora: Kastraki and Kalambaka.The forests abound with deer, birds, and squirrels.12.about [ə'baut] ad.在周围；大约 prep.关于；在周围 a.准备He lied about his age.13.above [ə'bʌv] a.上述的 ad.在上面,在前文 prep.在..之上，高于I heard a strange noise coming from the room above.14.abroad [ə'brɔ:d] ad.到国外，在国外；在传播，在流传I’ve never lived abroad before.15.abrupt [ə'brʌpt] a.突然的，出其不意的；(行为等)粗鲁无礼的Sorry, I didn’t mean to be so abrupt.16.absence ['æbsəns] n.缺乏，不存在；缺席，不在场；缺席的时间Ms Leighton will be in charge during my absence (=while I am away).17.absent ['æbsənt, æb'sent] a.缺席的；缺乏的,不存在的;心不在焉的Local women were conspicuously absent (=obviously not there) from the meeting.18.absolute ['æbsəlju:t] a.绝对的，完全的；确实的，肯定的I have absolute confidence in her.19.absorb [əb'sɔ:b, -'zɔ:b] vt.吸收(水、光、蒸汽等）；使全神贯注；吞并/兼并Plants absorb nutrients from the soil.20.abstract ['æbstrækt] a.抽象的 n.摘要,文摘,梗概vt.提取；摘录要点Human beings are the only creatures capable of abstract thought (=thinking about ideas).21. absurd [əb'sə:d] a.荒谬的，荒诞的，荒唐可笑的；不合理的It seems an absurd idea.22. abundance [ə'bʌndəns] n.丰富，充裕，大量One quality the team possessed in abundance was fighting spirit.23. abundant [ə'bʌndənt] a.大量(充足)的；(in)丰富(富裕)的The food was abundant and delicious.24. abuse [ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s] vt.滥用；虐待，辱骂；诋毁 n.滥用；恶习；弊端Many children suffer racial abuse at school.25. academic [,ækə'demik] a.学院的，学术性的；大学的；理论的He possessed no academic qualifications.26. academy [ə'kædəmi] n.(高等)专科院校；学术社团，协会，研究院He was educated privately at academies in Margate.27. accelerate [ək'seləreit] v.使加速，使增速，促进 vi.加快，增加The car accelerated smoothly away.28. accent "['æksənt, æk'sent]" "n.口音,腔调；重音(符号)vt.重读"He had a strong Irish accent.29. accept [ək'sept] vt.接受，领受；认可，同意 vi.同意，认可Rick accepted her offer of coffee.30. acceptable [ək'septəbl] adj.可接受的, 合意的How do we reach an acceptable level of data security?31. acceptance [ək'septəns] n.接受，接收，验收，接纳；承认，认可He wrote a letter of acceptance (=a letter in which you agree to accept a job, university place etc) to the university.32. access ['ækses]n.进入；接入；到达；享用权；入口 vi.存取The hotel has rooms with access for wheelchairs.33. accessory [ək'sesəri] n.附件,附属品;(为全套衣服增加美感的)服饰The store specializes in wedding gowns and accessories.34. accident ['æksidənt] "n.意外遭遇,事故；意外(因素)"Over 70,000 people are seriously injured every year in road accidents.35. accidental "[,æksi'dentəl]" a.偶然的；意外的；无意中的Buy an insurance policy that covers accidental damage.36. acclaim [ə'kleim] v.向…欢呼，公认 n.欢呼，喝彩，称赞His work was acclaimed by art critics.37. accommodate [ə'kɔmədeit] vt.向…提供住处；对...予以照顾性考虑He bought a huge house to accommodate his library.38. accommodation "[ə,kɔmə'deiʃən]" n.(accommodations)住宿，留宿；膳宿供应They reached an accommodation.39. accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] v.陪伴，陪同；伴随，和...一起发生，伴奏Children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult.40. accomplish "[ə'kʌmpliʃ, ə'kɔm-]" v.实现(计划等)；达到(目的)；完成(任务)We have accomplished all we set out to do.41. accord [ə'kɔ:d] vt.给予(欢迎、称颂等) vi.&n.符合，一致You will not be accorded any special treatment.42. accordance [ə'kɔ:dəns] n.一致，和谐，符合Use this product only in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.43. according to [ə'kɔ:diŋ tu] prep.据/照…(所说、所写)；按…，视…According to the police, his attackers beat him with a blunt instrument.44. accordingly [ə'kɔ:diŋli] ad.相应地，照着办，按照；于是，因此Katherine still considered him a child and treated him accordingly.45. account [ə'kaunt] a.叙述，说明；账目，账户 vi.说明，解释This gives a first-hand account of the war.46. accountant [ə'kauntənt] n.会计人员，会计师People setting up in business on their own really need to employ an accountant.47. accumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit] vt.堆积，积累，积聚vi.累积，聚积He had accumulated $20,000 in interest.48. accuracy ['ækjurəsi] n.准确（性）；精确；准确度There have been questions about the accuracy of the report.49. accurate ['ækjurət] a.正确无误的；准确的，精确的Police believe Derek gave a reasonably accurate account of what happened.50. accuse [ə'kju:z] vt.控告，指责 vi.指控，指责He was accused of murder.51. accustomed [ə'kʌstəmd] a.惯常的；习惯的，适应的(一般作表语)We were accustomed to working together.52. ache [eik] vi.痛；哀怜 n.(指连续)疼痛、酸痛His feet were aching from standing so long.53. achieve [ə'tʃi:v] vt.实现，完成；达到，得到vi.达到预期目的She eventually achieved her goal of becoming a professor.54. acid ['æsid]"n.酸,酸性物质a.酸的,酸味的；尖刻的"The acid burned a hole in her coat.55. acknowledge [ək'nɔlidʒ] vt.承认；接受；告知(信件等的)收到；答谢Are you prepared to acknowledge your responsibility?56. acquaint [ə'kweint] vt.(with)使认识，使了解，使熟悉Please acquaint me with the facts of the case.57. acquaintance [ə'kweintəns] n.认识，相识，了解；相识的人，熟人He's just a business acquaintance.58. acquire [ə'kwaiə] v.获得；学到(知识等)；养成(习惯)I've suddenly acquired a stepbrother.59. acquisition "[,ækwi'ziʃən]" n.取得，学到，养成(习惯)；获得的东西The money will be spent on acquisitions for the university library.60. acre ['eikə] n.英亩；田地；地产Each house has acres of space around it (= a lot of space).61. acrobat ['ækrəbæt]n.特技演员，杂技演员Apparently he was something of an acrobat as well.62. across "[ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s]" prep.横过，越过；在的对面 ad.横过，穿过The yard measures about 50 feet across.63. act [ækt]v.表演；举动；起作用 n.行为，法令；一幕The murder was the act of a psychopath.64. action ['ækʃən] n.行动，动作；作用；运转；行为；战斗The time has come for action if these beautiful animals are to survive. 65. activate ['æktive it] vt.启动，激活；驱动，驱使；使开始起作用The gene is activated by a specific protein.66. active ['æktiv]adj.活跃的，敏捷的，积极的；在活动中的Although he's almost 80, he is still very active.67. activity [æk'tivəti] n.活动；活力；能动性；The streets were noisy and full of activity.68. actor ['æktə] n.男演员；演员，行动者We will hold auditions to find a talented young actor or actress for the role.69. actress ['æktris]n.女演员We will hold auditions to find a talented young actor or actress for the role.70. actual ['æktʃuəl] a.实际的；现实的，真实的，目前的What were his actual words?71. acute [ə'kju:t] a.剧烈的；敏锐的；成锐角的；尖的，高音的There is an acute shortage of water.72. adapt [ə'dæpt]vt.使适应，使适合；改编；改写 vi.适应These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.73. add [æd]vt.加；增加(进)；进一步说/写 vi.(to)增添The juice contains no added sugar.74. addict [ə'dikt] v.使沉溺；使上瘾 n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人My nephew is a complete video game addict.75. addition [ə'diʃən] n.加，加法；附加部分，增加(物)The addition should match the architecture of the house.76. additional [ə'diʃənəl] a.额外的，附加的，另外的The government provided an additional $25 million to expand the service.77. address [ə'dres] n.住址；致词 v.向...致词；在信封上写姓名What's your name and address?78. adequate ['ædikwit]adj.充足的，足够的；适当的，胜任的The room was small but adequate.79. adhere [əd'hiə] vi.(to)粘着；坚持，遵守；依附，追随Clean the surface first, or the paint will not adhere.80. adjacent [ə'dʒeisənt] a.(to)紧接着的；邻近的，毗邻的Our farmland was adjacent to the river.81. adjective ['ædʒiktiv] n.形容词 a.形容词的，用作形容词的“Reliable” is not an adjective that could be applied to my car.82. adjoin [ə'dʒɔin] v.临近，靠近；贴近，毗连A barn adjoins the farmhouse.83. adjust [ə'dʒʌst] vt.调节；整顿，调整 vi.适应(to)；使调节The brakes need to be adjusted.84. administer [əd'ministə] v.施行，实施；掌管，料理...的事务；给予The teacher has the authority to administer punishment.85. administration "[əd,mini'streiʃən]" n.经营，管理；行政，行政机关，管理部门Successive administrations have failed to solve the country's economic problems.86. admire [əd'maiə] "vt.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕；称赞,夸奖"Let's just sit and admire the view.87. admission [əd'miʃən] n.允许进入；承认；入场费，入会费，入场券Hospital admission is not necessary in most cases.88. admit [əd'mit] vt.承认，供认；准许…进入，准许...加入It was a stupid thing to do, I admit.89. adolescent "[,ædəu'lesənt]" n.青少年 a.青春期的，青少年的Stop acting like an adolescent!90. adopt [ə'dɔpt] vt.采用，采取(态度等)；选定；收养All three teams adopted different approaches to the problem.91. adore [ə'dɔ:] "vt.崇拜,敬慕,爱慕；非常喜欢"She adores working with children.92. adult "['ædʌlt, ə'dʌlt]" n.成年人 a.成年的，充分长成的，成熟的Children must be accompanied by an adult.93. advance "[əd'vɑ:ns, əd'væns]"n.前进，预付 vi.前进，进展 vt.促进，推进We feared that an advance on the capital would soon follow.94. advanced "[əd'vɑ:nst, -'vænst]" a.超前的，先进的；高级的；开明的；前进的There were only three of us on the advanced course.95. advantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ] n.优点，长处，有利条件；利益，好处She had the advantage of a good education.96. advent ['ædvənt] n.(重要事件等的)到来，来临However, it was the advent of television which really transformed sportsmen.97. adventure "[əd'ventʃə, æd-]" n.冒险，冒险活动，奇遇 vt.大胆进行When you're a kid, life is one big adventure.98. adverb ['ædvə:b] n.副词 a.副词的In “speak kindly,” “incredibly deep,” “just in time,” and “too quickly,” “kindly,” “incredibly,” “just,” and “too” are all adverbs.99. adverse "['ædvə:s, æd'və:s]" a.逆的，相反的；敌对的；不利的；有害的This drug is known to have adverse side effects.100. advertise ['ædvətaiz] vt.公告，公布；为...做广告 vi.登广告If you want to attract more customers, try advertising in the local paper.101. advice [əd'vais] n.劝告，忠告，(医生等的)意见Follow your doctor's advice.102.advisable [əd'vaizəbl] a.可取的，适当的，明智的Booking tickets early is advisable.103.advise [əd'vaiz] vt.忠告，劝告，建议；通知，告知I would strongly advise against going out on your own.104.advocate "['ædvəkeit, 'ædvəkət]" n.辩护者，拥护者，鼓吹者 vt.拥护，提倡The group does not advocate the use of violence.105.aerial ['εəriəl] a.(在或来自)空中的，航空的 n.天线Bees have half a dozen aerial dances to indicate where to find nectar.106.aeroplane ['εərəplein] n.(airplane)(英)飞机The aeroplane was carrying 350 people.107.aesthetic [i:s'θetik] a.(esthetic)美学的，艺术的；审美的Their furniture was more aesthetic than functional.108.affair [ə'fεə] n.[pl.]事务；事情(件)；(个人的)事We are expecting a statement from the home affairs (= political events in your own country) spokesman.109.affect "[ə'fekt, 'æfekt]"vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；感动 n.情感，感情How will these changes affect us?110.affection [ə'fekʃən] n.爱，喜爱；爱慕之情；感情；疾病，不适He didn't show his wife any affection.111.affiliate [ə'filieit] v.使隶属(或附属)于 n.附属机构，分公司The hospital is affiliated with the local university.112.affirm [ə'fə:m] "vt.断言，坚持声称；肯定；证实,确认；"I can affirm that no one will lose their job.113.affluent ['æfluənt] a.富裕的，富有的，丰富的，富饶的The 1950s were an age of affluence in the U.S.114.afford [ə'fɔ:d] vt.担负得起(损失、费用、后果等)，买得起None of them could afford $50 for a ticket.115.afraid [ə'freid] adj.害怕的，恐惧的；犯愁的，不乐意的She was afraid to open the door.116.after "['ɑ:ftə, 'æf-]" prep.在...以后；在...后面 adv.以后，后来I go swimming every day after work.117.afternoon "[,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n]" n.下午，午后In the afternoon they went shopping.118.afterward "['ɑ:ftəwəd, 'æf-]" ad.(afterwards)以后，后来She was sorry afterward for what she said.119.again "[ə'ɡen, -'ɡein]" ad.再次，另一次；重新；除此，再，更，还This must never happen again.120.against "[ə'ɡenst, ə'ɡeinst]" prep.对着，逆；反对；违反；紧靠着；对比That's against the law.121.age [eidʒ] n.年龄；时代；老年；长时间 v.(使)变老This game is for children of all ages.122.agency ['eidʒənsi] n.代理(处)；代办处；[美](政府的)机关，厅You can book at your local travel agency.123.agenda [ə'dʒendə] n.议事日程，记事册The next item on the agenda is the publicity budget.124.agent ['eidʒənt] n.代理人；代理商；产生作用的人或事物Our agent in London deals with all U.K. sales.125.aggravate ['æɡrəveit] "vt.加重(剧),使恶化；激怒,使恼火"Pollution can aggravate asthma.126.aggressive [ə'ɡresiv] a.侵略的，好斗的，有进取心的，敢作敢为的He gets aggressive when he's drunk.127.agitate ['ædʒiteit] v.摇动(液体)；使焦虑不安；困扰；鼓动This remark seemed to agitate her guest.128.ago [ə'ɡəu] ad.(常和一般过去时的动词连用)以前，…前How long ago did you buy it?129.agony ['æɡəni] n.(精神或肉体的)极大痛苦，创伤It was agony not knowing where the children were.130.agree [ə'ɡri:] vi.答应，赞同；适合，一致；商定，约定I agree with her analysis of the situation.131.agreeable [ə'ɡri:əbl] a.符合的；一致的；欣然同意的；令人愉快的He seemed extremely agreeable.132.agreement [ə'ɡri:mənt] n.协定；协议；契约；达成协议；同意，一致They had an agreement never to talk about work at home.133.agriculture ['æɡrikʌltʃə] n.农业，农艺，农耕The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last decade. 134.ahead [ə'hed] ad.在前面(头)；向(朝)前；提前We've got a lot of hard work ahead.135.aid [eid] n.援助，救护；助手，辅助物 vi.援助，救援An extra $10 million in foreign aid has been promised.136.aim [eim] n.目的；瞄准 vi.(at)目的在于 vt.把…瞄准He has always aimed high (= tried to achieve a lot).137.air [εə] n.空气；(复数)神气 vt.(使)通风；晾干Let's go out for some fresh air.There was an air of complete confidence about her.138.air-conditioning n.空调设备，空调系统Is the air conditioning on?139.aircraft ['εəkrɑ:ft] n.飞机，飞船，飞行器The systems are built for jet aircraft.140.airline ['εəlain] n.(飞机)航线 a.(飞机)航线的He needed to buy an airline ticket immediately.141.airport ['εəpɔ:t] n.机场，航空站，航空港She arrived at Sao Paulo international airport on Friday to begin her journey. 142.aisle [ail] n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道，通道Coffee and tea are in the next aisle.143.alarm [ə'lɑ:m] n.惊恐；警报(器) vt.惊动，惊吓；向…报警“What have you done?” Ellie cried in alarm.144.album ['ælbəm] "n.(同一表演者的)集锦密纹唱片;集邮册,相册"I keep the photographs in an album.145.alcohol ['ælkəhɔl] n.酒精，乙醇；含酒精的饮料He never drinks alcohol.146.alert [ə'lə:t] a.机警的，警觉的；机灵的 vt.使…警觉Try to stay alert while driving at night.147.alien ['eiljən] n.外侨，外国人；外星人 a.外国的；相异的In a world that had suddenly become alien and dangerous, he was her only security.148.alike [ə'laik] a.同样的，相像的ad.一样地；同程度地My sister and I do not look alike.149.alive [ə'laiv] a.活着的；存在的；活跃的；(to)敏感的We don't know whether he's alive or dead.150.all [ɔ:l] a.全部的；非常的 ad.完全地，很 pron.全部All my plants have died.151.allege [ə'ledʒ] v.断言，宣称；指控He is alleged to have mistreated the prisoners.152.alleviate [ə'li:vieit] v.减轻，缓和，缓解(痛苦等)A number of measures were taken to alleviate the problem.153.alliance [ə'laiəns] n.同盟，同盟国；结盟，联姻The unions are now in alliance with the Democrats.154.allocate ['æləukeit] v.分配，分派；拨给；划归More resources are being allocated to the project.155.allow [ə'lau] vt.允许，准许；承认；给予；(for)考虑到His parents won't allow him to stay out late.156.allowance [ə'lauəns] n.补贴，津贴；零用钱；减价，折扣；允许Do you get an allowance for clothing?157.alloy "['ælɔi, ə'lɔi]" n.合金vt.将…铸成合金Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc.158.ally "['ælai, ə'lai]" n.同盟者，同盟国，vt.使结盟；与…有关联His sister was his ally against their grandparents.159.almost ['ɔ:lməust] adv.几乎，差不多It's a mistake they almost always make.160.alone [ə'ləun] a.单独的，孤独的 ad.单独地，独自地；仅仅I don't like going out alone at night.161.along [ə'lɔŋ] a d.向前；和...一起，一同 prep.沿着，顺着I looked along the shelves for the book I needed.162.alongside [ə'lɔŋ'said] ad.在旁边 prep.和...在一起；在...旁边A police car pulled up alongside us.163.aloud [ə'laud] adv.出声地，大声地The teacher listened to the children reading aloud.164.alphabet ['ælfəbit] n.字母表；初步，入门Alpha is the first letter of the Greek alphabet.165.already [ɔ:l'redi] ad.已，已经，早已“Lunch?” “No thanks, I've already eaten.”166.also ['ɔ:lsəu] ad.而且(也)，此外(还)；同样地I didn't like it that much. Also, it was much too expensive.167.alter ['ɔ:ltə] vt.改变，更改；改做(衣服) vi.改变，变化Prices did not alter significantly during 2010.168.alternate ['ɔ:ltəneit] a.交替的，轮流的 v.(使)交替，(使)轮流John has to work on alternate Sundays.169.alternative [ɔ:l'tə:nətiv] n.二选一；供选择的东西；取舍 a.二选一的You can be paid in cash weekly or by check monthly; those are the two alternatives.170.although [ɔ:l'ðəu] conj.尽管，虽然...但是Although the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm.171.altitude ['æltitju:d]n.高度，海拔；[pl.]高处，高地We are flying at an altitude of 18,000 feet.172.altogether "[,ɔ:ltə'ɡeðə]" ad.完全，总之，全部地；总共；总而言之I am not altogether happy about the decision.173.aluminum [ə'lju:minəm] n.(aluminium)铝Aluminum is a light gray metal used for making pans.174.always "['ɔ:lweiz, -wiz]" ad.总是，无例外地；永远，始终We're not always this busy!175.amateur "['æmətə, ,æmə'tə:]" a.&n.业余(水平)的(运动员、艺术家等) The tournament is open to both amateurs and professionals.176.amaze [ə'meiz] vt.使惊奇，使惊愕；使困惑 vi.表现出惊奇Just the size of the place amazed her.177.ambassador [æm'bæsədə] n.大使；特使，(派驻国际组织的)代表The best ambassadors for the sport are the players.178.ambiguous [æm'biɡjuəs] a.引起歧义的，模棱两可的，含糊不清的His role has always been ambiguous.179.ambition [æm'biʃən] n.对(成功、权力等)的强烈欲望，野心；雄心It had been her lifelong ambition.180.ambitious [æm'biʃəs] a.有抱负的，雄心勃勃的；有野心的They were very ambitious for their children (= they wanted them to be successful).181.ambulance ['æmbjuləns] n.救护车，救护船，救护飞机Call an ambulance!182.amend [ə'mend] vt.修改，修订，改进He asked to see the amended version.183.amiable ['eimjəbl] a.和蔼可亲的，友善的，亲切的Her parents seemed very amiable.184.amid [ə'mid] prep.在…中间，在…之中，被…围绕He finished his speech amid tremendous applause.185.among [ə'mʌŋ] p rep.在…之中；在一群(组)之中；于…之间It's OK, you're among friends now.186.amount [ə'maunt] "n.总数，数量；数额 v.共计；等同,接近(to)"You will receive a bill for the full amount.187.ample ['æmpl] a.充分的，富裕的；宽敞的，宽大的Ample free parking is available.188.amplifier ['æmplifaiə] n.放大器，扩大器Below is a six-channel, 600-watt amplifier.189.amplify ['æmplifai]vt.放大，增强；详述，详加解说She refused to amplify further.190.amuse [ə'mju:z] vt.向…提供娱乐，使…消遣；引人发笑My funny drawings amused the kids.191.analogue ['ænəlɔɡ] n.类似物；相似体；模拟Scientists are attempting to compare features of extinct animals with living analogs.192.analogy [ə'nælədʒi] n.类似，相似，类比，类推The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump.193.analyse ['ænəlaiz] vt.（analyze）分析，分解He tried to analyze his feelings.194.analysis [ə'næləsis] n.(pl.analyses)分析；分解The book is an analysis of poverty and its causes.195.analytic "[,ænə'litik,-kəl]" a.(analytical)分析的；分解的She’s got an analytical mind.196.ancestor ['ænsestə] n.祖宗，祖先；原型，先驱His ancestors had come to America from Ireland.197.anchor ['æŋkə] n./v.锚；危难时可依靠的人或物；用锚泊船The ship lay at anchor two miles off the rocky coast.198.ancient ['einʃənt] a.古代的，古老的，古式的(humorous) He's ancient—he must be at least fifty!199.and "[强ænd, 弱ənd, ən]" conj.和，与，而且；那么；接连，又Do it slowly and carefully.200.anecdote ['ænikdəut] n.轶事，趣闻，短故事The book is a rich store of anecdote.201. angel ['eindʒəl] n.天使，安琪儿Mary's children are little angels.202.anger ['æŋɡə] n.愤怒，气愤 vt.使发怒，激怒 vi.发怒He was filled with anger at the way he had been treated.203.angle ['æŋɡl] n.角，角度 v.钓鱼；(采用各种方法）取得The tower of Pisa leans at an angle.204.angry ['æŋɡri] a.生气的，愤怒的；(天气)风雨交加的Her behavior really made me angry.205.anguish ['æŋɡwiʃ] n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦，烦恼Tears of anguish filled her eyes.206.animal ['æniməl] n.动物，野兽，牲畜 a.动物的，野兽的This product has not been tested on animals.207.ankle ['æŋkl] n.足踝，踝关节We found ourselves ankle-deep in water.208.anniversary "[,æni'və:səri]" n.周年，周年纪念日The company is celebrating its 100-year anniversary this year.209.announce [ə'nauns] v.正式宣布；发表；通告；广播（电台节目）The government yesterday announced to the media plans to create a million new jobs.210.annoy [ə'nɔi] vt.使恼怒，使生气；打扰 vi.招人讨厌It really annoys me when people forget to say thank you.211.annual ['ænjuəl] a.每年的，一年生的 n.年刊；一年生植物The 12th annual Music Festival runs from Friday 25th to Monday 28th October.212.anonymous [ə'nɔniməs] a.匿名的，无名的，姓氏不明的The money was donated by a local businessman who wishes to remain anonymous.213.another [ə'nʌðə] a.另一个，又，再 pron.另一个，类似的一个Would you like another drink?214.answer "['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-]" vt.回答，答复，答案 v.回答，答复，响应I rang the bell, but there was no answer.215.ant [ænt]n.蚁；蚂蚁There are many types of ant.216.antenna [æn'tenə] n.(无线电或电视的)天线The senator was praised for his acute political antennae (= ability to understand complicated political situations).217.anticipate [æn'tisipeit] vt.预料；期望；预先考虑；抢先；提前使用Our anticipated arrival time is 8:30.218.antique [æn'ti:k] a.古式的，过时的n.有价值的古物，古董Priceless antiques were destroyed in the fire.219.anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti] n.挂念，焦虑，焦急，忧虑；渴望，热望Some hospital patients experience high levels of anxiety.220.anxious ['ænkʃəs] a.焦虑的，担心的；急于(得到的)，渴望的He seemed anxious about the meeting.221.any ['eni] "a.(用于否定句、疑问句等)什么,一些;任何的"Take any book you like.222.anybody "['eni,bɔdi]" pron.(否定句)任何人；(肯定句)随便哪个人She wasn't anybody before she got that job.Anybody can use the pool—you don't need to be a member.223.anyhow ['enihau] ad.不管怎么说，无论如何；不论用何种方法It doesn't matter—I didn't care about it anyhow.224.anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.(用于疑问句，否定式)任何人The exercises are so simple that almost anyone can do them.225.anything ['eniθiŋ] pron.任何东西(事物)；无论什么东西(事物) There's never anything worth watching on TV.226.anyway ['eniwei] ad.不管怎么说，无论如何；不论以何种方式It's too expensive, and anyway the color doesn't look good on you. 227.anywhere ['enihwεə] ad.无论哪里；(用于否定、疑问等)任何地方Many of these animals are not found anywhere else.228.apart [ə'pɑ:t] ad.分离，离开，隔开 a.分离的，分隔的Their birthdays are only three days apart.229.apartment [ə'pɑ:tmənt] n.[英]房间，套间；[美]公寓I had never been in the prince’s private apartments before.230.apologise [ə'pɔlədʒaiz] "v.(to,for)道歉，认错"Go and apologize to her.231.apology [ə'pɔlədʒi] n.道歉，认错，辩解，辩护We would like to offer our apologies for the delay to your flight today. 232.appal [ə'pɔ:l] v.使惊骇，使恐怖The idea of sharing a room appalled her.233.apparatus "[,æpə'reitəs]" n.器械，器具，仪器；机构，组织Firefighters needed breathing apparatus to enter the burning house. 234.apparent [ə'pærənt] "a.表面上的,貌似真实的；显然的,明明白白的"Their devotion was apparent.235.appeal [ə'pi:l] vi.呼吁，恳求；申诉 n.呼吁；申诉；吸引力The Beatles have never really lost their appeal.236.appear [ə'piə] vi.出现；出场；问世；仿佛；出版，发表She didn't appear at all surprised at the news.237.appearance [ə'piərəns] n.出现，露面；外表；(在会议等)作短暂露面She had never been greatly concerned about her appearance.238.appendix [ə'pendiks] n.附录，附属物；阑尾，盲肠He had to have his appendix out (= removed).239.appetite ['æpitait]n.食欲，胃口；欲望，性欲；爱好，趣味He suffered from headaches and loss of appetite.240.applaud [ə'plɔ:d] vt.鼓掌欢迎；赞同 vi.鼓掌欢迎，欢呼They rose to applaud the speaker.241.applause [ə'plɔ:z] n.鼓掌；喝彩；夸奖，赞扬Give her a big round of applause!242.apple ['æpl] n.苹果，苹果树She is the apple of her father's eye.243.appliance [ə'plaiəns] n.电器；器械，装置；应用，适用They sell a wide range of home appliances—washing machines, dishwashers, and so on.244.applicable "['æplikəbl, ə'plikə-]" "a.可应用(实施)的；适当的,合适的"Much of the form was not applicable (= did not apply) to me.245.application "[,æpli'keiʃən]" n.申请，请求，申请书；应用，实施，实用性His application to the court for bail has been refused.246.apply [ə'plai] vi.(以书面形式)申请；请求 vt.应用；实施He has applied to join the army.247.appoint [ə'pɔint] vt.任命，委派；指定，约定(时间、地点等)She has recently been appointed to the committee.248.appointment [ə'pɔintmənt] "n.约会,约定；任命,委派;委任的职位"I've got a dentist appointment at 3 o'clock.249.appraisal [ə'preizəl] n.对...作出的评价；评价，鉴定，评估He had read many detailed critical appraisals of her work.250.appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] vt.为...表示感激，感谢；欣赏，赏识，评价You can't really appreciate foreign literature in translation.251.approach [ə'prəutʃ] "v.靠近，接近n.接近；途径，入门;方式,方法"As you approach the town, you'll see the college on the left.252.appropriate [ə'prəuprieit] "a.适当的,恰当的,特有的 vt.拨给,挪用,盗用"This movie is appropriate for children over 13.253.approval [ə'pru:vəl] n.批准，通过；赞成，同意Do the plans meet with your approval?254.approve [ə'pru:v] v.(of)赞成，赞许，同意；批准，审议，通过Do you approve of my idea?255.approximate/əˈprɑksəmət/ a.近似的 vi.(to)接近The cost given is only approximate.256.April ˈeɪprəl/ (名)四月She was born in April.257.apt [æpt] a.恰当的，适当的；易于…的，有…倾向的The song would have been more apt for a bass voice.258.arbitrary ['ɑ:bitrəri] a.任意的，任性的，主观的；专断的，武断的The choice of players for the team seemed completely arbitrary. 259.arch [ɑ:tʃ] n.拱门，桥拱洞 v.拱起，(使)变成弓形Go through the arch and follow the path.260.architect ['ɑ:kitekt] n.建筑师；设计师；缔造者；创造者He was one of the principal architects of the revolution.261.architecture ['ɑ:kitektʃə] n.建筑，建筑学；建筑式样或风格，建筑物She's a professor of architecture at the University of Oregon.262.area ['εəriə] n.面积；地区，地域；领域，范围She knows the local area very well.263.argue ['ɑɡju:] vi.辩论，争论 vt.辩论，论证；说服，劝说We're always arguing with each other about money.264.argument ['ɑ:ɡjumənt] n.争论(吵)，辩论；理由;论证We had an argument with the waiter about the check.265.arise [ə'raiz] v.出现，发生；(from)由…引起，由…产生A new crisis has arisen.266.arithmetic [ə'riθmətik] n.算术，四则运算。
凌动-Atom浅解
现在国内凌动/Atom之声不绝于耳，这到底是一个什么东西呢？Atom只是英特尔处理器的一个品牌，英特尔历史上体积最小和功耗最小的处理器。
中文名为凌动，当然，你把这个英文单词读成阿童木没有任何问题。
Atom是一个处理器品牌，与Celeron （赛扬）、Pentium（奔腾）、Core（酷睿）等是同一个意思。
其实Atom处理器就是我们之前所称为的“Silverthrone”以及“Diamondville”。
Atom与这些处理器相比最大的变化是采用了全新设计的精简核心，但同时在指令集上也与Core 2 Duo保持着完全兼容，图形部分支持DirectX 9和OpenGL，像素Shader速度达到400MPixel/s，支持720p、1080i硬件视频解码。
最主要表现是玲动芯片体积小，功耗低。
英特尔认为目前市场上出现了对低功耗和能够上网的移动电脑设备（netbooks）以及以上网为应用中心的台式电脑（nettops）的需求，并在接下去的几年中出现显著增长。
可以说Atom处理器迎合了市场需求。
我们现在见得多的可能是N270套片方案。
以下是Atom处理器的技术参数：工作频率：800MHz～1.8GHz晶体管数：4700万个芯片面积：13mm×14mm×1.6mm（DIE核心面积25平方毫米7.8mm×3.1mm）指令集：MMX、SSE、SSE2、SSE3、SSSE3TDP值：0.6瓦～2.5瓦（纯处理器）FSB效能：400MT/s～533MT/s缓存速度：32KB L1、24KB L1、512KB L2制程技术：45纳米High-k CMOS制程技术，支持Metal Gate技术封装方式：441-ball uFCBGA8封装技术特性：Intel Virtualization Technology（VT虚拟化技术）、Intel Advanced Thermal Manager（高级散热管理技术）、Execute Disable Bit（EDB防毒技术）两种核心：Diamondville与SilverthorneAtom包括两种核心，研发代号分别是Diamondville与Silverthorne。
2020英语考研常见词汇的解析
2020英语考研常见词汇的解析考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由出guo 为你精心准备了“2020英语考研：常见词汇的解析”，持续关注将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!1. austom vt. 使习惯于【助记】austom=ac(加强)+ custom(风俗，习惯)【用法】~ oneself to doing/do sth.使习惯于做某事【同义词】adjust, acquaint, familiarize【例句】I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. So I have to austom myself to the noise of the planes.我往在飞机场附近，日夜能听到过往的飞机声，所以我不得不使自己习惯这飞机的声音。
2. alienate vt. 使疏远，使不友好转移(资产等)【助记】alienate=ali(alter其他的，改变状态)+en(动词、名词后缀)+ate(动词后缀)【用法】~ sth./sb. from使得某事/某人与疏远alienate lands转让土地【派生词】alien adj. 外国的相异的，性质不同的不相容的n. 外国人，外侨外星人【例句】His attempts to alienate the two friends failed because they had plete faith.他离间那两个朋友的企图失败了,因为他们彼此完全信任。
3. allegiance n. 忠诚，效忠拥戴臣服【用法】~ to sb./sth.对某人/某机构效忠【同义词】loyalty, faithfulness【例句】You have seen duty and allegiance in the determined faces of our soldiers.你们从美军士兵坚毅的表情中看到了责任和忠诚。
考研英语大纲词汇电子版+最全
考研英语大纲词汇〔电子版〕Aacre n.英亩；田地；地产acrobat n.特技演员，杂技演员activate vt.启动，激活；驱动，驱使；使开场起作用actual a.实际的；现实的真实的，目前的acute a.剧烈的；敏锐的；成锐角的；尖的，高音的addition n.加，加法；附加局部，增加(物)additional a.额外的，附加的，另外的adequate adj.充足的，足够的；适当的，胜任的adhere vi.(to)粘着；坚持，遵守；依附，追随adjacent a.(to)(时间上)紧接着的；邻近的，毗邻的adjective n.形容词a.形容词的，用作形容词的adjoin v.临近，靠近；贴近，毗连adjust vt.调节；整顿，调整vi.适应(to)；使调节administer v.施行，实施；掌管，料理...的事务；给予administration n.经营，管理；行政，行政机关，管理部门admission n.允许进入；成认；入场费，入会费，入场券adolescent n.青少年 a.青春期的，青少年的adopt vt.采用，采取(态度等)；选定；收养adore vt.崇拜,敬慕,爱慕；非常喜欢advance n.前进，预付vi.前进，进展vt.促进，推进advanced a.超前的，先进的；高级的；开明的；前进的advent n.(重要事件等的)到来，降临adverse a.逆的，相反的；敌对的；不利的；有害的aesthetic a.(esthetic)美学的，艺术的；审美的affair n.[pl.]事务；事情(件)；(个人的)事affect vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；感动n.情感，感情affection n.爱，喜爱；爱慕之情；感情；疾病，不适affiliate v.使隶属(或附属)于n.附属机构，分公司affirm vt.断言，坚持声称；肯定；证实,确认；agitate v.摇动(液体)；使焦虑不安；困扰；煽动agony n.(精神或肉体的)极大痛苦，创伤agreeable a.符合的；一致的；欣然同意的；令人愉快的aircraft n.飞机，飞船，飞行器Aisle n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道，通道album n.(同一表演者的)集锦密纹唱片;集邮册,相册alcohol n.酒精，乙醇；含酒精的饮料Alert a.机敏的，警觉的；机灵的vt.使…警觉Alien n.外侨，外国人；外星人a.外国的；相异的allege v.断言，宣称；指控alleviate v.减轻，缓和，缓解(痛苦等)alliance n.同盟，同盟国；结盟，联姻allocate v.分配，分派；拨给；划归allowance n.补贴，津贴；零用钱；减价，折扣；允许Alloy n.合金vt.将…铸成合金Ally n.同盟者，同盟国，vt.使结盟；与…有关联alongside ad.在旁边prep.和...在一起；在...旁边alphabet n.字母表；初步，入门Alter vt.改变，更改；改做(衣服) vi.改变，变化alternate a.交替的，轮流的v.(使)交替，(使)轮流alternative n.二选一；供选择的东西；取舍a.二选一的altitude n.高度，海拔；[pl.]高处，高地altogether ad.完全，总之，全部地；总共；总而言之aluminum n.(aluminium)铝amateur a.&n.业余(水平)的(运发动、艺术家等) ambassador n.大使；特使，(派驻国际组织的)代表ambiguous a.引起歧义的，模棱两可的，模糊不清的ambition n.对(成功、权力等)的强烈欲望，野心；雄心ambitious a.有抱负的，雄心勃勃的；有野心的ambulance n.救护车，救护船，救护飞机amend vt.修改，修订，改进amiable a.和蔼可亲的，友善的，亲切的Amid prep.在…中间，在…之中，被…围绕amount n.总数，数量；数额v.共计；等同,接近(to) ample a.充分的，富裕的；宽阔的，宽大的amplifier n.放大器，扩大器amplify vt.放大，增强；详述，详加讲解amuse vt.向…提供娱乐，使…消遣；引人发笑analogue n.类似物；相似体；模拟analogy n.类似，相似，类比，类推analyse vt.〔analyze〕分析，分解analytic a.(analytical)分析的；分解的ancestor n.祖宗，祖先；原型，先驱anchor n./v.锚；危难时可依靠的人或物；用锚泊船anecdote n.轶事，趣闻，短故事angle n.角，角度v.钓鱼；(采用各种方法〕取得anguish n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦，烦恼ankle n.足踝，踝关节anniversary n.周年，周年纪念日annoy vt.使恼怒，使生气；打搅vi.招人讨厌annual a.每年的，一年生的n.年刊；一年生植物anonymous a.匿名的，无名的，姓氏不明的ant n.蚁；蚂蚁antenna n.(无线电或电视的)天线anticipate vt.预料；期望；预先考虑；抢先；提前使用antique a.古式的，过时的n.有价值的古物，古董anxiety n.挂念，焦虑，焦急，忧虑；渴望，热望anxious a.焦虑的，担忧的；急于(得到的)，渴望的apartment n.[英]房间，套间；[美]公寓appal v.使惊骇，使恐惧apparatus n.器械，器具，仪器；机构，组织apparent a.外表上的,貌似真实的；显然的,明明白白的appeal vi.呼吁，恳求；申诉n.呼吁；申诉；吸引力appearance n.出现，露面；外表；(在会议等)作短暂露面appendix n.附录，附属物；阑尾，盲肠appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望，性欲；爱好，趣味applaud vt.鼓掌欢送；赞同vi.鼓掌欢送，欢呼applause n.鼓掌；喝彩；夸奖，赞扬appliance n.电器；器械，装置；应用，适用applicable a.可应用(实施)的；适当的,适宜的application n.申请，请求，申请书；应用，实施，实用性appoint vt.任命，委派；指定，约定(时间、地点等) appraisal n.对...作出的评价；评价，鉴定，评估appreciate vt.为...表示感谢，感；欣赏，赏识，评价approach v.靠近，接近n.接近；途径，入门;方式,方法appropriate a.适当的,恰当的,特有的vt.拨给,挪用,盗用approval n.批准，通过；赞成，同意approve v.(of)赞成，赞许，同意；批准，审议，通过approximate a.近似的vi.(to)接近apt a.恰当的，适当的；易于…的，有…倾向的arbitrary a.任意的，任性的，主观的；专断的，武断的arch n.拱门，桥拱洞v.拱起，(使)变成弓形architect n.建筑师；设计师；缔造者；创造者architecture n.建筑，建筑学；建筑式样或风格，建筑物arise v.出现，发生；(from)由…引起，由…产生arithmetic n.算术，四那么运算arouse vt.唤醒，叫醒；唤起，激起arrange v.安排，筹划；整理，使有条理，排列，布置array n.大量；排列；盛装v.列阵；装扮；排列arrest n.逮捕，拘留vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止；吸引arrogant a.傲慢的，自大的arrow n.箭，矢，箭状物；箭头符号artery n.动脉；干线，要道articulate a.善于表达的；有关节相连的v.清楚地讲话artificial a.人工的，人造的，人为的；虚伪的，做作的artistic a.艺术(家)的，美术(家)的；善于艺术创作的ascend vi.渐渐上升，升高vt.攀登，登上ascertain vt.确定，查明，弄清ash n.灰，灰末；(pl.)骨灰；(pl.)废墟ashamed a.惭愧的，羞耻的，害臊的ashore ad.上岸；在岸上，向岸上aside ad.在旁边，到一边n.旁白；离题的话aspect n.样子, 外表, 面貌, (问题等的)方面aspire vi.(to，after)渴望，追求，有志于assassinate vt.暗杀，行刺；中伤assault v.猛烈地攻击，袭击n.突然而猛烈的攻击assemble vt.集合，召集；装配；收集vi.集合，聚集assembly n.集合；会议；装配；(美)洲议会的众议院assert vt.断言,宣称；坚持；主〔权利、权威等〕assess vt.(为征税)评估(财产、收入)；征税；评价asset n.(pl.)资产,财产；有价值的物品；天赋assign vt.派给，分配；选定，指定(时间、地点等) assignment n.分配，指派；(指定的)作业，(分派的)任务assimilate vt.吸收，消化；使同化vi.被吸收；被同化assist vt.协助，帮助，促进vi.帮助，参加assistance n.协作; 援助; 帮助assistant a.帮助的，辅助的n.助手，助教；辅助物associate vt.联想；交往；联合；n.伙伴；a.联合的association n.联盟，协会，社团；交往，联合；联想assume vt.假装；假定，设想；承当；呈现，采取assumption n.假定，设想；采取；承当；推测；假装assurance n.保证,担保；确信,断言；信心,信念assure vt.使确信，使放心(of)；向…保证astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊astronaut n.太空人，太空旅行者astronomy n．天文学athlete n.运发动，体育家，身强力壮的人atom n.原子；微粒，微量attach v.系，贴，装，连接；使成为一局部；使依恋attain vt.到达；完成；获得vi.到达attendant n.陪从；出席人；效劳员a.出席的；伴随的attorney n.(业务或法律事务上的)代理人；辩护律师attribute v.(to)归因于,归属于n.属性,品质,特征auction n.／vt.拍卖audit v.审计；查帐；核对；旁听auditorium n.观众席，听众席；会堂，礼堂augment vt.(使)增大，增加，增长，扩aural a.听觉的，听力的authentic a.真的，真正的；可靠的，可信的，有根据的authority n.权力，权威；权威人士；(pl.)官方，当局auto n.(automobile)(口语)汽车automatic a.自动(装置)的；无意识的；n.自动机械automation n.自动，自动化，自动操作autonomy n.自治，自治权；autumn n.秋，秋季；成熟期，渐衰期auxiliary a.辅助的，支援的n.辅助者，辅助设备avail n.[一般用于否认句或疑问句中]效用,利益available a.(用于物)可利用的；可见到的，承受采访的avenue n.林荫路，大街；(比喻)途径，渠道，方法avert v.防止，防止；转移(目光、注意力等) aviation n.航空，航空学；飞机制造业await vt.等候，期待；(事情等)降临于award vt.授予,给予；判定n.奖,奖金；仲裁aware a.知道的，意识到的；awe n.敬畏，惊惧vt.使敬畏，使惊惧awful a.极度的，极坏的；威严的，可怕的awkward a.笨拙的；为难的；使用不便的；难处理的axe n.〔ax〕斧子；削减vt.用斧砍axis n.轴，轴线，中心线；坐标轴，基准线bait n.饵，引诱物vt.用饵引诱；折磨，奚落bake v.烤,烘,焙;烧硬,焙干balcony n.阳台；(电影院等的)楼厅，楼座bald a.秃的,秃头的ballet n.芭蕾舞，芭蕾舞剧；芭蕾舞团balloon n.气球,飞船；a.气球状的v.乘坐气球；膨胀ballot n.(不记名)投票；投票总数；投票权vi.投票ban v.取缔,查禁;(from)制止n.制止,禁令band n.条,带;乐队;波段;一群,一伙v.缚,绑扎bite v./n.咬,叮n.一口bizarre adj.异乎寻常的，稀奇乖僻的blackmail n.讹诈，敲诈，讹诈；胁迫，恫吓blade n.刀刃，刀片；桨叶；草叶，叶片blame v.责备;怪,把…归咎于n.责任,过错;责备blanket n.毯子(可数)；厚厚一层(可数) vt.铺上一层blast n.一阵(风);爆炸冲击波;管乐器声v.爆炸blaze n.火焰;火光;闪光,光芒v.燃烧,冒火焰bleak a.荒凉的;冷酷的;没有希望的bleed v.出血,流血blend n.混合(物) v.混和,混杂bless v.祝福,保佑block n.大块木〔石〕料;街区;障碍物v.阻塞,拦阻bloody a.流血的,血腥的bloom n.花(朵);开花(期) v.开花blossom n.花(簇)；花期；青春vi.开花；展开；繁荣blouse n.女衬衣，短上衣，宽阔的罩衫blow vi.吹，吹气，打气；吹奏；爆炸；n.打,打击blueprint n.蓝图，设计图，方案vt.制成蓝图，方案blunder v.(因无知等而)犯大错;踉踉跄跄地走n.大错blunt a.率直的;钝的v.(使)钝;(使)迟钝blur n.模糊不清的事物；污点vt.使模糊；玷污blush v./n.脸红boast v.(of,about)自夸,夸耀n.自夸,大话bold a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的bolt n.螺栓,(门,窗的)插销v.闩(门),关窗,拴住bomb n.炸弹v.投弹于,轰炸bond n.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结;公债,债券,契约bonus n.奖金,红利boom v.迅速开展,兴旺;发出隆隆声boost n./ vt.提升；增加；抬高〔价格〕；支援；boot n.靴；(汽车后部的)行箱；[the-]辞退booth n.亭,货摊border n.边界,国界;边(沿) v.交界,与…接壤;接近bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞);烦扰n.讨厌的人,麻烦事bosom n.胸，胸部；胸怀；心；a.亲密的bother vt.打搅，麻烦vi.担忧，烦恼n.烦恼，焦急bounce n./vi.(球)弹起,弹回；弹起,跳起；n.弹力bound v./n.跳(跃) a.被束缚的，一定的；n.界限boundary n.分界限,边界bowel n.肠；［pl.］部，深处bowl n.碗(状物),钵bowling n.保龄球运动boycott n./v.(联合)抵抗,拒绝参与brace v.使防范;支撑;使(手,足,肩等)绷紧n.托架bracket n.(方)括号brake v./n.制动(器),闸,刹车branch n.(树)条,分支;分店;(学科)分科,部门;支流brand n.商标,标记,牌子v.使铭记;打火印,打烙印brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜,铜器breach n.违反，不履行；破裂vt.冲破，攻破breadth n.宽度,幅breakdown n.崩溃；衰竭；(关系、方案或讨论等的)中断breast n.胸膛,乳房breed v.(使)繁殖,生殖;产生;教养,抚养n.品种breeze n.微风；轻而易举的事vi.来去匆匆，急速走bribe n.贿赂v.向…行贿,买通brick n.砖块，砖；v.用砖围砌，用砖填补bride n.新娘briefcase n.手提箱，公事皮包bright a.明亮的,辉煌的;聪明的;欢快的,美好的brilliant a.光芒的,灿烂的;卓越的,有才华的brim n.边缘,帽沿bring v.拿来，带来；产生，引起；使处于某种状态brisk a.轻快的;生气勃勃的;兴隆的brittle a.易碎的；脆弱的；冷淡的；(声音)尖利的broad a.宽的,广阔的;广阔的;宽宏的,豁达的brochure n.小册子bronze n.青铜；青铜色，古铜色；青铜制品，铜牌brook n.小溪vt.[常用于否认句或疑问句]容忍broom n.扫帚brow n.眉(毛);额brown n./a.褐色(的),棕色(的)browse vi.随意翻阅，浏览；(牛、羊等)吃草bruise n.青肿，挫伤；伤痕vt.打青；挫伤brush n.刷(子),毛刷;画笔v.刷,擦,掸,拂;掠过brutal a.残忍的;严峻的;严酷的bubble n.泡,水泡,气泡v.冒泡,起泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶,吊桶bud n.芽,花苞v.发芽,含苞欲放buffet n.自助餐bug n.臭虫;小毛病;窃听器v.窃听bulk n.体积,容积;主体,大批,大量,大块bull n.公牛bullet n.子弹,枪弹bulletin n.公报,公告,告示bully n.恃强欺弱者，小流氓vt.威胁，欺侮bump v.(against,into)碰;颠簸着前进n.碰撞bunch n.(一)簇,束,捆,串bundle n.捆,包,束burden n.担子，重担，负担vt.给予负担或麻烦bureau n.署,局,司,处bureaucracy n.官僚主义，官僚机构；(非民选的)委任官员burglar n.(入室行窃的)盗贼burn v.燃烧，烧着；烧毁；灼伤n.烧伤，灼伤burst v.爆裂,炸破;突然发生n.突然破裂,爆发bury v.埋(葬),安葬;埋藏,遮盖bush n.灌木(丛)butcher n.屠夫,卖肉者bypass n.(by-pass)旁道；vt.绕过cab n.出租车，出租马车；驾驶室vi.乘出租马车cabin n.客舱,机舱;小(木)屋cabinet n.阁，阁会议；(带玻璃门存物品的)橱柜cable n.电报;电缆;缆,索,钢丝绳v.拍电报camp n.野营,营地;帐篷,阵营v.设营,宿营campaign n.战役;运动canal n.运河;(沟)渠candidate n.候选人,候补者;报考者cannon n.大炮,火炮canoe n.独木舟,小游艇canteen n.(工厂、办公室等)食堂或小卖部canvas n.帆布；帆布画布，(帆布)油画cap n.便帽,军帽;盖,罩,套v.覆盖于…顶端capable a.有本领的,有能力的;(of)可以…的,能…的capacity n.容量,容积;能量,能力;承受力cape n.海角，岬；披肩，短披风capital n.首都;大写字母;资本a.主要的,大写字母的capitalism n.资本主义capsule n.胶囊;太空舱captive n.俘虏a.被俘虏的,被监禁的capture v./n.捕获,俘虏;夺得,攻占carbohydrate n.碳水化合物; 糖类；(plural)淀粉质或糖类cardinal n.(天主教的)红衣主教a.首要的，根本的caress vt.／n.爱抚，抚摸cargo n.船货,货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯carriage n.(四轮)马车;(火车)客车厢carrier n.搬运人;载体carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.(二轮货运)马车,手推车carve v.(雕)刻cashier n.收银员,出纳员cassette n.盒子;盒式磁带cast v.投,扔,掷,抛；铸造；投票；n.演员表castle n.城堡；(国际象棋中的)车casual a.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,非正式的casualty n.伤亡人员；受害人；损失的东西；急诊室catalog n.〔catalogue〕目录(册) v.编目(录) catastrophe n.大灾难；(悲剧)结局category n.种类，部属，类目；畴，类型cater vi.(for/to)满足,迎合;(for)提供饮食及效劳cathedral n.大教堂centigrade n./a.摄氏温度计(的);百分度(的) centimetre n.(centimeter)厘米central a.中心的,中央的,中枢的;主要的cereal n.加工而成的谷类食物；谷类植物，谷物ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪certainty n.必然,肯定;必然的事certificate n.证(明)书,执照certify vt.证明，证实；发证书(或执照)给chain n.链(条);(pl.)镣铐;一连串v.用链条拴住chalk n.粉笔,白垩chamber n.房间，室；会议室；议院；(动物体)腔室champagne n.香槟酒；微黄色chancellor n.(英)大臣；法官；(德、奥)总理；大学校长chaos n.混乱,紊乱chap n./v.(皮肤)变粗糙；发痛；n.小伙子characterize v.(characterize)表示…的特性;描述…特性charge v.索(价);控告;充电n.(pl.)费用,代价;电荷charity n.慈善(团体),仁慈,施舍charm n.吸引力,魅力v.迷人,(使)醉;施魔法于chart n.图表；航海图；航行图vt.绘图表，制图表charter v.租船,租车,租用飞机；n.宪章，特许状chase v./n.追逐,追求cheek n.面颊,脸cheese n.干酪,乳酪chorus n.合唱队;合唱v.异口同声地说,随声附和Christ n.基督，救世主，耶稣Christian n.基督教徒a.基督教徒的chronic a.(疾病)慢性的;积习难改的;严重的,坏的cigar n.雪茄烟cigaret n.(cigarette)香烟,纸烟,卷烟click n.滴答声；vi.发出滴答声client n.律师等的当事人，委托人；商店的顾客cliff n.悬崖;峭壁climax n.顶点,高潮climb v./n.攀登,爬cling v.(to)粘住;依附;坚持coherent a.一致的，协调的；(话语等)条理清楚的cohesive a.粘合性的，有结合力的coil v.卷,盘绕n.(一)卷,(一)圈;线圈,绕组coincide vi.同时发生；巧合；一致；相符；coincidence n.巧合；同时发生，共同存在；符合，一致collaborate vi.协作，合作；(与敌人)勾结collapse v./n.倒塌；崩溃；(价格)暴跌；倒闭，破产collar n.衣领;环状物colleague n.同事,同僚collective n.集体a.集体的,共同的collide vi.[with]互撞，碰撞；冲突，抵触collision n.碰撞；(利益，意见等的)冲突，抵触colonel n.(陆军)上校colonial a.殖民地的，关于殖民的n.殖民地居民colony n.殖民地；侨民；聚居区；(动植物的)群体column n.圆柱,柱状物;列;(报刊中的)专栏b n.梳子v.梳(理)bat v./n.战斗,搏斗,搏斗bination n.结合，联合；化合；团体；组合数码bine v.联合；结合；化合n.集团；联合企业ic a.喜剧的，滑稽的n.连环漫画杂志；喜剧演员mand n./v.命令，指挥，控制n.掌握，运用能力memorate vt.纪念，庆祝mence vt.开场vi.获得学位mend v.称赞，表扬：委托保管；推荐ment n.注释,评论,意见v.(on)注释,评论merce n.商业，贸易；交际，交往mercial a.商业的；商务的；可获利的n.广告节目mission n.委员会;委任,委托(书),代办;佣金,手续费mit v.把…交托给,提交;犯(错误),干(坏事)mittee n.委员会,全体委员modity n.(pl.)日用品；商品；农/矿产品；有用之物monplace a.普通的，平庸的n.寻常的事物，平庸的东西monwealth n.国,联邦,共同体munism n.共产主义munity n.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体mute v.乘公交车上下班,乘车(船等)往返于两地pact a.严密的,结实的;简明的v.使紧凑,压缩panion n.同伴,共事者;伴侣parable a.(with,to)可比较的,比得上的parative a.比较的,相当的parison n.比较,比照,比喻,比较partment n.卧车包房,(客车车厢的)隔间;分隔的空间pass n.罗盘,指南针;(pl.)圆规passion n.同情；怜悯(for)patible a.能和睦相处的,合得来的;兼容的pel v.强迫,迫使pensate v.(for)补偿,赔偿pensation n.补偿(或赔偿)的款物；补偿，赔偿petent a.有能力的，能胜任的；足够的pile vt.编辑，编制，搜集plaint n.抱怨，诉苦，怨言，控告；疾病plement n.补足物，船上的定员；补语vt.补充，补足plex a.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.联合体plication n.复杂,纠纷;并发症pliment n.(pl.)问候,致意n./v.称赞,恭维ply v.(with)遵照，照做，应允；顺从，服从ponent n.组成局部,成分,元件a.组成的,合成的pose v.组成,构成;(of)由…组成;创作(诗歌等) posite a.混合成的，综合成的n.合成物，复合材料position n.作品,作文,乐曲;作曲;构造,组成,成分pound n.混合物,化合物a.混合的,化合的；vt.混合prehend vt.理解，领会；包含，包括prehension a.理解(力),领悟；包含，包含力prehensive a.容广泛的,总括性的，综合的press vt.压紧，压缩；(把思想、文字等)浓缩prise vt.包含，包括，由...组成；构成，组成promise n.妥协，折衷vi.妥协vt.危及，放弃(原那么等) pulsory a.必须做的，强制性的，(课程)必修的pute v./n.计算,估计rade n.同志,同事,同伴,朋友conceal v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽concede vt.成认；容许；(比赛完毕前)认输；退让conceive v.(of)设想,构思,想象;以为;怀胎,怀有concentrate v.(on)集中,专心;浓缩n.浓缩物concentration n.专心，专注；集中，集结；浓度concept n.概念，观念，设想concern v.涉及,关系到v./n.关心n.(利害)关系concerning prep.关于，论及concession n.让步，妥协；特许(权)；concise a.简明的,简洁的concrete a.具体的,实质性的n.混凝土v.用混凝土修筑condemn v.谴责,指责;判刑,宣告有罪condense v.(使)冷凝，(使)凝结；浓缩，压缩，简缩conduct n.行为,品行v.引导;管理;指挥(乐队);传导conductor n.管理者；(汽车)售票员；领队，指挥；导体confer v.商讨；授予，颁给(勋衔，学位等) conference n.(正式)会议；讨论，商谈confess v.供认，成认，坦白，忏悔confidential a.秘(机)密的；表示信任的；担任工作的confine vt.限制；使不外出，禁闭n.[pl.]界限，围confirm v.使更巩固,使更坚决;(进一步)证实;确认conflict n.战斗,斗争;抵触,冲突v.(with)抵触,冲突conform vi.(to)遵守，适应；相似，一致，符合confront v.使面临,使遭遇;面对(危险等)confusion n.困惑，糊涂；混淆；混乱，骚乱congress n.(代表)大会;(美国等国的)国会,议会conjunction n.接合，连接，联合；连(接)词conquer v.征服,战胜,占领;抑制,破除(坏习惯等) conquest n.征服，征服地，掠取物conscience n.良心,良知conscientious a.审慎正直的，认真的，本着良心的conscious a.(of)意识到的,自觉的;神志清醒的consecutive a.连续的；连贯的；顺序的consensus n.(意见等的)一致，一致同意，共识consent v./n.(to)同意,赞成,容许consequence n.结果,后果,影响;重要性consequently ad.结果，因此，所以conservation n.保存,保护,保守;守恒,不灭conservative a.保守的,守旧的n.保守主义者considerable a.相当大(或多)的,可观的;值得考虑的considerate a.考虑周到的,体谅的consideration n.需要考虑的事,理由;考虑,思考;体谅,照顾consist v.(in)在于,存在于;(of)由…组成,由…构成consistent a.(in)前后一致的；〔with〕一致，符合console n.控制台，仪表板；落地柜vt.抚慰，慰问consolidate v.使加固，使加强；(把...)联为一体，合并conspicuous a.显眼的,明显的conspiracy n.阴谋，密谋，共谋constant a.固定的，持续的,忠实的n.常数,恒量constituent n.选民；成分，组分a.组成的，构成的constitute vt.组成，构成，形成；设立，建立，任命constitution n.构成,构造,组成(方式),成分;体格;宪法constrain vt.限制，约束；抑制，抑制construct v.建立,建造,构造;创立construction n.建造，构造；建筑物，构造；释义，解释consult v.请教，向...咨询，找...商量；查阅，查看consultant n.会诊医师,参谋医生;参谋consume vt.消耗；吃完，喝光；(with)使着迷；烧毁consumption n.消费(量),消耗contact v./n.(使)接触,联系,交往container n.容器;集装箱contaminate v.弄污,弄脏,毒害,传染,染污contemplate vt.盘算，计议；周密考虑；注视，凝视contemporary a.现代的,当代的;同时代的contempt n.轻视，藐视；受辱，丢脸contend v.竞争,斗争;坚决主content n.容量,容,(pl.)目录a.(with)满足的contest n.竞争,竞赛,比赛v.竞争,比赛,争论context n.〔文章等〕前后关系；(事件等发生的)背景continent n.大陆,洲continual a.不断的,连续的,频繁的continuous a.连续的,持续的contract n.(承包)合同/契约v.订合同/契约；使缩小contradict v.反驳;同…矛盾,同…抵触contradiction n.反驳，否认；矛盾，不一致contrary a.(to)相反的,矛盾的n.反对,矛盾;相反contrast n.比照，对照vi.形成比照vt.把…与…比照contrive vt.谋划，筹划；设法做到；设计，想出controversial a.引起争论的,有争议的controversy n.争论，辩论，争吵convenience n.便利,方便;(pl.)便利设备convention n.大会,会议;惯例,常规,习俗;公约,协定conventional a.惯例的,常规的conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变，转换；信仰的改变；convert v.变换,转换；改变〔信仰等〕；兑换〔钱〕convey v.运送,搬运,转运;传达,传播convict v.(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪n.囚犯conviction n.深信,确信；定罪，判罪；convince v.(of)使信服,使确信cooperate v.(with)合作,协作,相配合cooperative a.合作的,协作的n.合作社coordinate a.同等的,并列的;坐标的n.坐标coordinate a.同等的n.同等者,坐标vt.协作，协调cop n.警察(slang 俚语)cope v.(with)竞争,对抗;(with)对付,妥善处理copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器cord n.绳,索cordial a.诚恳的,亲切的,热诚的core n.果核;中心,核心corn n.谷物,庄稼,玉米corporation n.市镇自治机关；法人；公司，企业correlate n.相互关联的事物v.(with,to)(使)互相关联correspond v.通信,(with)符合,一致;(to)相当于,对应correspondence n.通信,信件;(with)符合;(to)相当于,对应correspondent n.记者,通讯员;通信者corresponding a.符合的,相应的,对应的corridor n.走廊,通路corrode v.(受)腐蚀,侵蚀corrupt v.贿赂,收买a.腐败的,贪污的cosmic a.宇宙的；无比巨大的，无穷尽的costly a.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的costume n.(流行的)服饰；戏装，(特定场合的)套装cosy a.暖和舒服的；舒适的[反]unfortable cottage n.村舍,小屋,别墅couch n.发；(病人躺的)长榻vt.表达council n.理事会,委员会,议事机构counsel v./n.劝告,忠告n.法律参谋,辩护人count v.数,计算;算入;看作,认为n.计数,总数counter n.柜台;计数器a./ad.相反(的) v.反对,还击counterpart n.对应的人(或物)county n.(英国)郡,(美国)县coupon n.证明持券人有某种权利的卡片，票证，赠券courtesy n.谦恭有礼;有礼貌的举止(或言词) courtyard n.院子，庭院，天井cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟,堂(或表)姐妹coward n.懦夫,害怕者crab n.螃蟹,蟹肉crack n.裂纹,缝隙;破裂声v.(使)破裂,砸开cradle n.摇篮;发源地craft n.工艺,手艺,技巧;飞机,飞船crane n.起重机,鹤crash v./n.碰撞,坠落,摔坏n.失败,瓦解;爆裂声crawl v./n.爬行,蠕动;缓慢(的)行进cream n.乳脂,(鲜)奶油;奶油色creature n.人,动物;生物credential n.凭证，(pl.)国书，证明书creep v.爬,爬行;(植物)蔓延crew n.全体船员,全体乘务员cricket n.板球;蟋蟀cripple n.跛子,残疾人v.使跛,使残疾crisis n.(pl.crises)危机,紧要关头crisp a.脆的,易碎的;简明扼要的；〔空气〕清爽的criterion n.(pl.criteria或criterions)标准，尺度critic n.批评家,评论家critical a.批评的,评论的;危急,紧要的;临界的criticism n.评论性的文章，评论；批评，指责，非难criticize v.(criticise)批评,评论crow n.乌鸦v./n.鸡啼,鸣叫crucial a.至关重要的,决定性的crude a.天然的,未加工的;未熟的;粗鲁的,粗野的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的cruise v.巡航；以节省燃料的速度前进n.乘船巡游crush n./v.压碎,压坏v.压服,压垮crust n.外皮,壳;地壳crystal n.水晶,水晶饰品;结晶a.水晶的,透明的cube n.立方形,立方体;立方,三次幂cucumber n.黄瓜cue 暗示, 提示, 球杆cultivate v.耕作,栽培,养殖;培养,教养,磨炼culture n.文化,文明;修养;耕种；栽培,培育; cunning a./n.狡猾(的),狡诈(的)cupboard n.碗柜,小橱curb n.路边，场外证券市场，vt.制止，抑制curiosity n.好奇心;古董,古玩curl v.(使)卷曲,蜷缩n.卷发;卷曲状;卷曲物currency n.流传,流通；通货,货币current n.电流,水流;潮流,趋势a.当前的;流通的curriculum n.(pl.curricula)课程,(学校等的)全部课程curse n.诅咒,咒语,祸因vt.诅咒,咒骂,使受罪curtain n.窗帘,门帘;幕(布);完毕；vt遮掩curve n.曲线,弯曲(物) v.弄弯,成曲形cushion n.垫子,软垫vt.装垫子;缓和,减轻;custom n.习惯,风俗,惯例;(pl.)海关,关税customary a.习惯的,惯例的cyberspace n.虚拟信息空间;网络空间cylinder n.圆筒,圆锥体;汽缸dairy n.牛奶场,奶店dam n.水坝,水闸damn int.该死vt.遣责；使失败a.十足的ad.极damp n.潮湿a.潮湿的vt.使潮湿;使衰减dance n.舞(蹈)；舞曲，舞会v.跳舞;跳动dare v.敢,胆敢dash v./n.冲,猛冲,突进n.破折号data n.(datum的复数)资料，数据database n.(databank)数据库date n.日期,年代v.注明…的日期n./v.约会dawn n.黎明,拂晓v.破晓;开场现出deficit n.赤字,逆差;亏损,亏空;缺乏,缺乏define v.给…下定义;阐述;阐释;限定,规定definite a.明确的;一定的;意志坚强的,立场坚决的definition n.定义,解释;(轮廓影像等的)清晰度;说明; defy v.(公然)违抗,对抗;蔑视degenerate v.衰退,堕落,蜕化a.堕落的n.堕落者delegate n.代表vt.委派…为代表;授;委托deliberate a.深思熟虑的,成心的vt.研讨,商讨delicate a.纤弱的;精致的;微妙的;灵敏的delight n.快乐,快乐v.(使)快乐,(使)欣喜deliver v.交付,递送;发表,表达;释放;接生delivery n.递送;交付;分娩;交货;引渡demand n./v.要求,请求,需要(量) v.查问democracy n.,制,国家democratic a.的demonstrate v.论证,证实;演示,说明denial n.否认;拒绝;否认某事或某事实的声明denote vt.表示,意味着denounce vt.公开指责,公然抨击;谴责dense a.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的density n.密集,密度,浓度dental a.牙齿的；牙科(用)的dentist n.牙医deny v.否认,否认;拒绝depart vi.离开,起程 a.过去的,逝世的dilemma n.(进退两难的)窘境,困境diligent a.勤奋的,用功的dilute vt.稀释，冲淡a.稀释的，冲淡的dim a.暗淡的,模糊的dimension n.尺寸,尺度;维(数),度(数)diminish v.缩小,减少,递减dine v.吃饭,进餐dip v./n.浸,蘸diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书diplomatic a.外交的,从事外交的;策略的,有手腕的directory n.人名地址录,()簿dirt n.污物,污垢disable vt.使残废;使失去能力;丧失能力disappear v.不见,消失disappoint vt.失望；(希望等)破灭，挫败(方案等) disaster n.灾难,大祸;彻底的失败disastrous a.灾难性的disc n.(disk)圆盘,圆面,盘状物discard vt.丢弃，抛弃，遗弃discern v.认出,发现;区分,识别discharge v./n.卸货,排出;发射,放(电);遣散,辞退discipline n.纪律,学科disclose v.提醒,泄露discount n.折扣；贴现(率) vt.打折扣;不重视discourage v.使泄气,使失去信心discourse n.论文;演说;谈话;话语vi.讲述,著述discreet a.(言行)慎重的；慎重的；有判断力的discrepancy n.相差;差异;矛盾;discriminate v.区别,区分;(against)有差异地对待,歧视disgrace n.失宠,耻辱v.使失宠;玷辱,使蒙羞disguise n./v.假装,伪装disgust n.厌恶,恶心v.使厌恶dish n.碟子,盘子,菜肴dismay n./v.(使)沮丧;(使)惊慌;(使)失望,(使)绝望dismiss v.免职,辞退,开除,解散disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱;失调,疾病disperse v.(使)分散;(使)散开;疏散displace v.移置,转移;取代,置换display v./n.列,展览,显示(器)disposal n.处理,处置;布置,安排dispose v.(of)处理,处置;(for)布置,安排disposition n.排列,部署;性格倾向;倾向,意向dispute n.争论,争执v.争论,辩论;反驳;疑心;阻止disregard vt.不理会;无视;漠视n.无视;漠视disrupt vt.使混乱，使崩溃，使分裂，使瓦解dissipate v.驱散;(使云、雾、疑虑等)消散;挥霍dissolve v.(使)溶解,(使)融化;解散,取消distill vt.蒸馏，用蒸馏法提取；吸取，提炼distinct a.清楚的,明显的;(from)截然不同的distinction n.区别,差异;级别;特性;声望;显赫distinguish v.(from)区别,区分;识别出;使出色distort v.弄歪(嘴脸等);扭曲;歪曲(真理、事实等) distract v.分散;使分心;打搅;使心情烦乱distress n.苦恼;危难;不幸v.使苦恼distribute v.分发;分配;分布;配(电);(over)散布district n.地区,行政区;美国各州的众议院选区disturb v.扰乱,阻碍,使不安disturbance n.动乱,骚乱,干扰ditch n.沟,沟渠,水沟diverse a.多种多样的,(from)不同的diversion n.转向,转移;牵制;解闷;娱乐divert vt.使转向，使改道；转移(注意力)；使娱乐divide v.分,划分,分开;分配;(by)除dividend n.红利，股息；回报，效益；被除数divine a.神的，神授的，天赐的；极好的，极美的division n.分,分割;部门,科,处;除法;分界限divorce v./n.离婚,别离dizzy a.头晕目眩的,眩晕的;(可能)使人头晕的dock n.船坞,码头doctorate n.博士学位;博士头衔document n.公文,文献documentary a.文献的n.记录片doll n.玩偶,玩具娃娃domain n.(活动,思想等)领域,围;领地dome n.圆屋顶domestic a.家里的;本国的;驯养的dominant a.支配的,统治的,占优势的dominate v.支配,统治,控制;占优势donate vt.损赠(金钱等);赠予donkey n.驴子；蠢人；顽固的人doom n.厄运,劫数v.注定,命定doorway n.门口dorm n.(dormitory)［美］［口］宿舍dose n.剂量,一服,一剂v.(给…)服药dot n.点,圆点v.在…上打点dove n.鸽子downward a.向下的ad.(also downwards)向下,往下doze v./n.瞌睡;假寐。
考研英语大纲词汇汇总
考研英语大纲词汇汇总
assume vt.假装;假定，设想;承当;呈现，采取assumption n.假定，设想;采取;承当;推测;假装assurance n.保证，担保;确信，断言;信心，信念assure vt.使确信，使放心(of);向保证
astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊
astronaut n.太空人，太空旅行者
astronomy n.天文学
at prep.以，达;在方面
athlete n.运发动，体育家，身强力壮的人atmosphere n.大气(层);空气;气氛，环境;大气压atom n.原子;微粒，微量
attach v.系，贴，装，连接;使成为一局部;使依恋attack v./n.攻击，抨击;着手，开始 n.(病)发作attain vt.到达;完成;获得 vi.到达
attempt vt.企图，试图 n.努力，尝试，企图attend vt.出席，参加;照顾，护理 vi.注意;侍奉attendance n.出席;出席人数;护理，照料attendant n.陪从;出席人;效劳员 a.出席的;伴随的。
考研英语词汇精简版(按字母分页)
aabandon vt.离弃，丢弃；遗弃，抛弃；放弃abbreviate v.缩写,使...简略,缩短abide v.(by)坚持,遵守ability n.能力,智能;才能,才干abnormal a.反常的,不正常的aboard prep.在（船,飞机,车）上,上（船,飞机,车）abolish v.废除,取消above prep.在…上面,超过,高于abroad ad.到国外,在国外;到处abrupt a.突然的;(举止,言谈等)唐突的absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏,没有absent a.(from)缺席,不在场;缺乏的;漫不经心的absolute a.绝对的,完全的absorb v.吸收;吸收,使专心absorption n.吸收abstract a.抽象的n.摘要,提要v.提(抽取)absurd a.荒唐的abundance n.丰富,充裕abundant a.(in)丰富的,充分的,充裕的abuse v./n.滥用;虐待;谩骂academic a.学院的;学术的academy n.学院accelerate v.加快,促进acceleration n.加速(度)accent n.腔调,口音;重音(符号)acceptable a.可接受的acceptance n.接受,验收;承认,认可accessory n.附件,配件a.附属的accident n.事故;意外的事,偶然的事accidental a.偶然的,意外的accommodate v.留宿,收容;供应,供给accommodation n.住宿,留宿;膳宿供应accompany v.陪同,伴随;为…伴奏accomplish v.完成accomplishment n.完成；成就；［pl.］造诣，技能accord vt.给予(欢迎、称颂等) vi.&n.符合，一致accordance n.一致according ad.(与to构成介词)按照，根据accordingly ad.因此,从而,相应地,照着（办）account n.账(目,户);叙述,说明v.说明,解释accumulate v.积累,积蓄,堆积accumulation n.积累；积聚accuracy n.准确,准确度accurate a.精确的,准确的accuse v.(of)控告,谴责accustom v.（to）使习惯accustomed a.惯常的,习惯的achieve v.完成;达到,达成,获得achievement n.实现，完成，达到；(不可数)成绩；成就acid n.酸a.酸的acknowledge v.承认;致谢acquaint v.(sb.with)使认识,使了解acquaintance n.熟人,相识acquire v.取得,获得;学到acquisition n.获得,获得物acre n.英亩across prep.横过,穿过;在…对面,与…交叉ad.横过activate v.使活动,起动active a.有活力的,活跃的,敏捷的,在活动中的actively ad.积极地；勤奋地activity n.活动;活性,活力actual a.实际的；现实的，真实的，目前的actually ad.实际上；(表示惊讶)居然，竟然acute a.敏锐的,尖锐的;(疾病)急性的advertisement n.广告adapt v.(to)(使)适应,适合;改编,改写adaptation n.改编;适应adaptive a.能适应的，适应的addition n.(增)加,加法;附加(物)additional a.附加的,另外的,额外的adequate a.足够的,充分的,恰当的adhere v.(to)粘附,胶着;坚持adherence n.信奉，依附，坚持，固着adhesion n.粘着粘着力支持adjacent a.(to)邻近的,毗连的adjective n./a.形容词(的)adjoin v.毗连,靠近adjust v.调节,调整,校正administer v.施行，实施；掌管，料理...的事务；给予administrative a.管理的, 行政的admirable a.令人钦佩的，令人赞赏的admiration n.钦佩,赞美admire v.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕admission n.允许进入,接纳,收容;承认admit v.让…进入,接纳;承认admittance n.入场权，准入admonish vt.warn 训戒; 警告; 劝告adolescent n.青少年a.青春期的,青少年的adopt v.采用,采纳,通过;收养adoption n.采用,采纳,通过;收养adore vt.崇拜,敬慕,爱慕；非常喜欢adult n.成(年)人a.成年人的,已成熟的advance v.前进;推进;提出(建议等)n.前进,进展;预付advanced a.高级的,先进的,前进的advancement n.前进；促进；提升advantage n.优点,长处,有利条件;利益,好处advantageous a.有利的adventure n.冒险,冒险活动;奇遇adventruous adj.冒险的adverbial n.&a.副词(的)，状语(的)adverse a.不利的, 敌对的, 相反的advertise v.做广告advertisement n.广告,公告,启事；广告活动advice n.劝告,忠告,(医生等的)意见advisable n.可取的,适当的advocate n.提倡者,鼓吹者v.提倡,鼓吹aerial a.空中的,航空的n.天线aeroplane n.飞机aerospace n.太空,宇宙空间aesthetic a.美学的,艺术的;审美的affair n.事,事情,事件affect v.影响;感动affection n.爱,慈爱,感情;影响affectionate a.充满深情的，出于柔情的affiliate v.使隶属(或附属)于n.附属机构,分公司affirm v.断言,肯定affirmative a.肯定的afford v.担负得起,买得起,花得起(时间);供给,给予afraid a.(of)怕,害怕的;恐怕,担心的Africa n.非洲African a.非洲(人)的n.非洲人aft ad.在船尾；近船尾afterward ad.后来,以后1against prep.对(着),逆;反对;违反;靠近,倚在;对比agency n.代理(处),代办处agenda n.议事日程aggravate v.恶化,加重,加剧aggregate a.总计的，集合的n.总数v.合计；集合aggression n.进攻；侵略；侵犯；侵害aggressive a.侵略的,好斗的;敢作敢为的,有进取心的aggressor n.攻击者；侵略者；侵略国agitate v.鼓动,搅动;搅拌agony n.苦恼,痛苦agreeable a.惬意的,令人愉快的;易相处的;同意的agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议agricultura l a.农业的agriculture n.农业ahead ad.在前,向前,提前,前头aid v.援助,救援n.援助,救护;助手,辅助物aircraft n.航空器,飞机airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.警报;惊恐v.使惊恐,惊动;向…报警alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alert a.警惕的;机灵的alien n.外侨;外星人a.外国的;(from)相异的alike a.相同的,想像的alive a.活着着;活跃的,热闹的allege v.断言,宣称alleviate v.减轻,缓解,缓和alliance n.结盟,联盟;联姻allied a.联合的,同盟的allocate v.分配,分派,把…拨给allow v.允许,准许;承认;让…得到allowance n.津贴,补助(费)alloy n.合金ally n.同盟国,同盟者;支持者v.(with)使结盟almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独,独立ad.仅仅,只;单独地,独自along prep.沿着ad.向前along with与…一起alongside prep.在…旁边,横靠,与…并肩ad.并排地alphabet n.字母表alter v.改变,变更alteration n.改变,变更alternate a.交替的,轮流的v.交替,轮流alternative a.两者挑一的n.可供选择的事物,替换物altitude n.高度,海拔altogether ad.完全,全部地;总共;总之aluminum n.铝amateur a.业余的n.业余(活动)爱好者amazement n.惊奇，诧异ambassador n.大使ambiguous a.模棱两可的ambition n.雄心,野心ambitious a.有雄心的,野心勃勃的ambulance n.救护车amend v.修改,修正America n.美洲;美国American a.美洲(人)的;美国(人)的n.美国人;美国人amount n.数量,总额v.(to)合计,总共达,等于ampere n.安培ample a.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的,宽大的amplifier n.放大器,扩音机amplify v.放大,增强amuse v.逗…笑,给…以娱乐(消遣) amusement n.娱乐,消遣;娱乐活动amusing a.逗人笑的；引起乐趣的analog n.类似物;模拟analogy n.比拟,类比analyse vt. (=analyze)分析，分解analysis n.分析,分解analytic a.分析的,分解的ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anchor n.锚v.抛锚,停泊ancient a.古代的,古老的anecdote n.轶事，趣闻，短故事angel n.天使anger n.(愤)怒,气愤v.使发怒,激怒angle n.角;角度,方面,观点ankle n.踝anniversary n.周年(纪念日)announce v.宣布,发表,通行;报告…的来到announcer n.播音员,报幕员annoy v.使恼怒,使生气,打搅annoyance n.恼怒，生气，烦恼annual a.每年的,年度的n.年刊,年鉴anonymous a.匿名的;无名的;无特色的antarctic a.南极(区)的n.the Antarctic南极洲Antarctica n.南极洲antenna n.天线anticipate v.预期,预料,预感,期望anxiety n.挂念,焦虑,焦急,忧虑;渴望,热望anxious a.(about)忧虑的,担心的,焦急的;渴望的anyhow ad.不管怎样,无论如何;不论用何种办法apart ad.撇开;分开,分离;相距,相隔apartment n.(英)房间,套间;(美)公寓apologize v.(to,for)道歉,认错apology n.道歉,歉意,认错apparatus n.器械,设备,仪器,装置apparent a.(to)明显的,显而易见的;表面的,貌似的appeal v.(to)呼吁,要求;对…有吸引力;申述,上诉appear v.出现,显露;出场,问世;来到;好像是,仿佛appearance n.出现,出场,露面;外表,外貌,外观appendix n.附录,附属物appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望,爱好,要求applaud v.喝彩,欢呼,鼓掌,称赞applause n.鼓掌欢迎,欢呼appliance n.用具,器具applicable a.(to)能应用的,适用的applicant n.申请人，求职者，请求者application n.请求,申请(书,表);应用,运用;施用,敷用apply v.(for)申请,请求;(to)适用,应用,运用appoint v.任命,委任;约定,指定appointment n.任命,委任;约定,指定appraisal n.估计,估量;评价appreciable a.可以察觉的,可估计的appreciate v.感谢,感激;正确评价,欣赏,赏识appreciation n.评价；欣赏；感谢；领会，理解；价格上涨appreciative a.有鉴赏力的，有眼力的；感激的apprehension n.忧虑,担心,疑惧;理解,领悟approach v.靠近,接近,邻近n.方法,途径;探讨appropriate a.(to)适当的,恰如其分的approval n.赞成,同意;认可,批准approve v.(of)赞成,满意,同意;批准,审定,通过approximate a.大约，大致，近似的vi.(to)近似，接近approximately ad.近似地,大约apt a.恰当的;(习性)易于…的,有…倾向的aptitude n.(学习方面的)才能，资质，天资Arab n.阿拉伯人；阿拉伯马a.阿拉伯人的Arabian n.阿拉伯人a.阿拉伯(人)的2Arabic n.阿拉伯语a.阿拉伯人(语)的，阿拉伯的arbitrary a.任意的,专断的arch n.拱门,弓形结构v.拱起,(使)变成弓形architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑(式样,风格);建筑学arctic a.北极(区)的n.(the Arctic)北极,北极圈argue v.争论,辩论;主张,论证;说服argument n.争论,辨认;论据,论点arise v.出现,发生;(from)由…引起,由…产生arithmetic n.算术arm n.(手)臂,臂状物;扶手(pl.)武器v.武装armament n.[常pl.]军备，武装力量；备战armchair n.扶手椅，安乐椅armour =armor n.盔甲；装甲部队around ad.各处,到处;在附近;大约prep.在.周围arouse v.唤醒,唤起;激起,引起arrange v.整理,排列,布置;安排,筹备arrangement n.排列, 安排array n.一系列,大量;排列v.排列arrest v./n.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到来,到达;到达的人或物arrow n.箭;箭头(符号),箭状物articulate a.善于表达的,口齿清晰的v.明确有力地表达artificial a.人工的,人造的;人为的,娇揉造作的artist n.艺术家,美术家artistic a.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的ascend v.攀登,上升ascertain v.查明,弄清,确定ascribe v.(to)把…归于，认为…是其人所做ash n.灰(烬)ashamed a.(of)羞耻,惭愧,害臊ashore ad.在岸上,上岸asian a.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人aside ad.在旁边,到旁边aspect n.样子,外表,面貌;(问题等的)方面assault v./n.袭击,攻击assemble v.集合,集会,会议;装配assembly n.集合,集会,会议;装配assert v.断言,宣称assertion n.主张, 断言, 声明assess v.估价,评价assign v.分配,委派;指定(时间,地点等) assignment n.分配,委派;任务,(课外)作业assimilate v.(被)吸收,(被)消化;(使或被)同化assist v.帮助,援助,协助assistance n.帮助,援助assistant n.助手,助教a.辅助的,助理的associate v.(with)使联系;交往n.合作人,伙伴a.副的association n.协会,团体;联合,联系,交往;联想assume v.假装;假定,设想;采取,承担;呈现assumption n.假定,设想;采取;承担assurance n.确保,断言;保证,担保assure v.使确信,使放心;保证,担保assured a.确实的n.被保险人astonish v.使惊讶,使吃惊astonishment n.惊奇，惊讶astronaut n.宇航员astronomy n.天文学athlete n.运动员，体育家，身强力壮的人athletic a.运动的，运动员的；强壮的，活跃的Atlantic a.大西洋的n.(the Atlantic)大西洋atlas n.地图册；图表集atmosphere n.大气(层);空气;气氛;大气压(压力单位)atmospheric a.大气的,空气的atom n.原子;微粒,微量attach v.(to)缚上,系上;使依附,使隶属,使依恋attack v./n.攻击,抨击;着手,开始n.(病)发作attain v.达到,获得attempt v.尝试,试图n.(at)企图,努力attend v.出席,参加;(to)照顾,护理attendance n.到场,出席attendant n.服务员,值班员;护理人员attention n.注意(力),留心;立正attentive a.注意的,留神的attitude n.(to,towards)态度,看法;姿势attorney n.律师attract v.吸引,招引,引诱,引起(注意等)attraction n.吸引(力)；具有吸引力的事物(或人) attractive a.有吸引力的,引起兴趣的,动人的attribute n.属性,品质v.(to)把…归于audience n.听众,观众,读者;谒见,会见augment v.扩大,增加,提高aural a.听觉的Australia n.澳大利亚,澳洲Australian a.澳洲的;澳大利亚(人)的n.澳大利亚人author n.作者;创始人authority n.权力,威信;权威者;(pl.)当局autobiography n.自传automate vt.使自动化automatic n.自动机构a.自动的,无意识的,机械的automation n.自动(化)automobile n.汽车autonomy n.自治，自治权；人身自由，自主权autumn n.秋(季)auxiliary a.辅助的,补助的avail n.效用,利益v.有用于,有助于available a.可用的,可得到的;可以见到的,随时可来的avenue n.林荫道,大街;途径,手段average n.平均(数) a.平均的;通常的v.平均,均分avert v.防止,避免;转移(目光,注意力等) aviation n.航空,飞行avoid v.避免,回避,逃避await v.等候,期待awake a.醒着的,警觉的v.唤醒;醒,觉醒,醒悟到awaken vi.醒，觉醒vt.唤醒，使觉醒；唤起，激起award n.奖(品) v.授予,奖给aware a.(of)知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离;…去,…掉;不断…下去awful a.极度的,极坏的;威严的,可怕的ad.十分awfully ad.非常,很awkward a.笨拙的,不灵活的;棘手的,尴尬的axe n.斧(子)axial adj.轴的，轴向的axis n.轴(线);构图中心线3bbachelor n.单身汉;(亦作B-)学士(学位)back n.背(面) a.后面的ad.在后;回;以前v.后退background n.背景,经历backward a.向后的,倒行的;迟钝的ad.向后,朝反方向backwards ad.往回地，向原处，倒，相反；前后倒置地bacon n.咸肉,熏肉bacterial adj.细菌的细菌引起的bacterium (pl.)bacteria n.细菌badge n.徽章badminton n.羽毛球bag n.袋,包baggage n.行李bake v.烤,烘,焙;烧硬,焙干bakery n.面包房balance v.称,(使)平衡n.天平;平衡,均衡;差额,余款bald a.秃的,秃头的ball n.球,球状物;舞会balloon n.气球ban v.取缔,查禁;(from)禁止n.禁止,禁令banana n.香蕉band n.条,带;乐队;波段;一群,一伙v.缚,绑扎bandage n.绷带v.用绷带扎缚bang n.砰砰的声音;猛击v.砰地关上,猛撞,猛击bankrupt a.破产的bankruptcy n.破产v.使破产banner n.旗(帜)barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的,空的;稀少的,仅有的v.露出,暴露barely ad.赤裸裸地,无遮蔽地;仅仅,勉强,几乎没有bargain n.廉价货;交易,契约,合同v.议价,成交bark v.吠叫,咆哮n.吠声,狗叫声barn n.谷仓,仓库barrel n.桶;枪管,炮管barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍(物)base n.基础,底部;根据地v.(on)把…基于baseball n.棒球basement n.建筑物的底部,地下室,地窖basin n.盆,脸盆;内海,盆地basis n.基础,根据basketball n.篮球bat n.球拍,球棒,短棒;蝙蝠batch n.一批,一组,一群bath n.沐浴,洗澡;浴室(池,盆) v.(给…)洗澡bathe v.游泳,洗澡,浸,弄湿bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室,卫生间battery n.电池(组);炮兵连,炮组battle n.战役,战斗;斗争v.战斗,斗争,搏斗bay n.海湾,(港)湾bazaar n.集市，商店集中区beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.(横)梁,桁条;(光线的)束,柱v.微笑bean n.豆;菜豆,蚕豆bear n.熊v.忍受,容忍;负担;结果实,生子女beard n.胡须bearing n.轴承；忍受；关系，影响；举止；方向beast n.兽,牲畜;凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人beat n.敲打;(心脏等)跳动v.打败;(心脏等)跳动bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒beforehand ad.预先,事先beg v.乞求,乞讨;请求,恳求beggar n.乞丐，穷人，募捐者beginner n.初学者behalf n.利益behavior n.(= behaviour)行为,举止;(机器的)特性belief n.信仰,信条;相信,信念believe v.(in)相信,信仰;认为bell n.钟,铃belong v.(to)属于,附属,隶属;应归入(类别,范畴等) beloved a./n.受爱戴的,敬爱的;爱人,被心爱的人below prep.在…下面,在…以下ad.在下面,向下belt n.(皮)带,腰带;地带bench n.长凳,条凳;(工作)台,座bend v.(使)弯曲;屈从,屈服n.弯曲(处),曲折处beneath prep.在…下边,在…之下ad.在下方beneficial a.(to)有利的,有益的benefit n.利益,好处,恩惠v.有益于;(from,by)受益bent a.弯曲的berry n.浆果beside prep.在…旁边,在…附近;与…相比besides prep.除…之外ad.而且,还有bet v.赌,打赌n.打赌,赌注betray v.背叛,出卖;暴露,流露,泄露beware v.当心,谨防bewilder v.使迷惑,难住bewilderment n.迷惑；为难；狼狈beyond prep.在(或向)…的那边,远于ad.在那边bias n./v.(使有)偏见,偏心,偏袒Bible n.圣经bibliography n.(有关某一专题的)书目；参考书目bid v.祝愿;命令,吩咐;报价,投标n.出众,投标bill n.账单;招贴,广告;(人员,职称等的)表;钞票bind v.捆,绑,包括,束缚biography n.传记biology n.生物学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.出生,分娩;出身,血统birthday n.生日；(成方)纪念日biscuit n.饼干,点心bit n.一点,一片,一些bite v./n.咬,叮n.一口bitter a.(有)苦(味)的;痛苦的,厉害的bitterness n.苦味，辛酸，苦难black a.黑(色)的,黑暗的n.黑人,黑色blackboard n.黑板blame v.责备;怪,把…归咎于n.责任,过错;责备blank a.空白的,空着的;失色的n.空白;表格blanket n.毛毯,毯子blast n.一阵(风);爆炸冲击波;管乐器声v.爆炸blaze n.火焰;火光;闪光,光辉v.燃烧,冒火焰bleak a.荒凉的;冷酷的;没有希望的bleed v.出血,流血blend n.混合(物) v.混和,混杂bless v.祝福,保佑blessing n.祈祷,祝福blind a.瞎的;盲目的v.使失明;蒙蔽n.百叶窗block n.大块木料(或石料);一排房屋v.阻塞,拦阻blockage n.阻塞，堵塞blond a.(头发)金黄色的；(人)白肤金发碧眼的blood n.血(液);血统,宗族,门第;血气,气质bloody a.流血的,血腥的bloom n.花(朵);开花(期) v.开花4blossom n.花v.开花blow v.吹(气),打气;吹响(乐器,号角等);爆炸n.打blunder v.(因无知等而)犯大错;踉踉跄跄地走n.大错blunt a.率直的;钝的v.(使)钝;(使)迟钝blush v./n.脸红board n.板,木板;全体委员;伙食v.上船(车,飞机) boast v.(of,about)自夸,夸耀n.自夸,大话boat n.小船,艇body n.身体,本体;主体;尸体;物体;(一)群,批,堆boil v.(使)沸腾,煮(沸)boiler n.锅炉;煮器(壶,锅等)bold a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的bolt n.螺栓,(门,窗的)插销v.闩(门),关窗,拴住bomb n.炸弹v.投弹于,轰炸bond n.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结;公债,债券,契约bone n.骨(骼)bonus n.奖金,红利boom v.迅速发展,兴旺;发出隆隆声boot n.(长统)靴booth n.电话亭,货摊border n.边界,国界;边(沿) v.交界,与…接壤;接近bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞);烦扰n.讨厌的人,麻烦事bosom n.(心)胸botanical a.植物学的；植物的botany *n.植物；植物学bother v.打扰,烦扰;烦恼,操心n.麻烦bottom n.底(部);基础,根基;海底,湖底,河床bough n.大树枝,主枝bounce v.跳起,弹起n.(球)跳起,弹回bound v./n.跳(跃) a.被束缚的,理应…的;开往…的boundary n.分界线,边界bow v./n.鞠躬,点头n.弓(形);蝴蝶结bowl n.碗(状物),钵boycott n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与brace v.使防备;支撑;使(手,足,肩等)绷紧n.托架bracket n.(方)括号brain n.(大)脑,骨髓;(pl.)脑力,智能brake v./n.制动(器),闸,刹车branch n.(树)条,分支;分店;(学科)分科,部门;支流brand n.商标,标记,牌子v.使铭记;打火印,打烙印brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜,铜器brave a.勇敢的bravery n.大胆,勇敢Brazil n.巴西[拉丁美洲]Brazilian a.巴西人的，巴西的n.巴西人bread n.面包breadth n.宽度,幅breast n.胸膛,乳房breath n.呼吸,气息breathe v.呼吸,吸入breed v.(使)繁殖,生殖;产生;教养,抚养n.品种breeze n.微风,和风bribe n.贿赂v.向…行贿,买通brick n.砖(状物)bride n.新娘bridegroom n.新郎bridge n.桥(梁) v.架桥,建桥bridle n.笼头，束缚vt.抑制，约束；动怒brief a.简短的,简洁的v.简短介绍,简要汇报bright a.明亮的,辉煌的;聪明的;欢快的,美好的brighten vt.使发亮，使开颜vi.发光，发亮，生色brightness n.明亮，晴朗；聪敏，机灵brilliant a.光辉的,灿烂的;卓越的,有才华的brim n.边缘,帽沿brisk a.轻快的;生气勃勃的;兴隆的Britain n.不列颠,英国British a.不列颠的;英国(人)的brittle a.易碎的,脆(弱)的broad a.宽的,广阔的;广大的;宽宏的,豁达的broadcast v./n.广播(节目)broaden v.放宽, 变宽, 扩大, 加宽brochure n.小册子bronze n.青铜(色),青铜制品brook n.小河,溪broom n.扫帚brotherhood n.手足情谊，兄弟关系；同业，同僚brow n.眉(毛);额brown n./a.褐色(的),棕色(的)brush n.刷(子),毛刷;画笔v.刷,擦,掸,拂;掠过brutal a.残忍的;严峻的;严酷的bubble n.泡,水泡,气泡v.冒泡,起泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶,吊桶bud n.芽,花苞v.发芽,含苞欲放budget n.预算v.做预算buffet n.自助餐bug n.臭虫;小毛病;窃听器v.窃听build v.造,建筑,建设,建立building n.建筑(物),房屋,大楼bulb n.灯泡,球状物bulk n.体积,容积;主体,大批,大量,大块bull n.公牛bullet n.子弹,枪弹bulletin n.公报,公告,告示bump v.(against,into)碰;颠簸着前进n.碰撞bunch n.(一)簇,束,捆,串bundle n.捆,包,束burden n.担子,负担,重担bureau n.署,局,司,处burn v.燃烧,烧毁,烧伤n.烧伤,灼伤burst v.爆裂,炸破;突然发生n.突然破裂,爆发bury v.埋(葬),安葬;埋藏,遮盖bush n.灌木(丛)butcher n.屠夫,卖肉者butter n.黄油,奶油v.涂黄油于…上butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.纽扣,按钮(开关) v.扣紧;扣上纽扣buzz v.充满了激动或活动的声音；发出低沉的声音5c*a.&n.=centigrade摄氏温度计(的)cab n.出租车，出租马车；驾驶室vi.乘出租马车cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin n.客舱,机舱;小(木)屋cabinet n.橱柜;内阁cable n.电报;电缆;缆,索,钢丝绳v.拍电报cafe n.咖啡馆,(小)餐馆cafeteria n.自助食堂cage n.鸟笼calamity n.灾难, 不幸事件calcium n.钙(化学符号Ca)calculate v.计算,推算;计划,打算calculation n.计算，计算结果；谨慎计算，深思熟虑calculator n.计算器，计算者calendar n.日历,月历calm a.(天气,海洋等)静的n.平静v.(使)平静calorie n.卡路里(食物所产生的热量或能量单位) camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机,摄影机camp n.野营,营地;帐篷,阵营v.设营,宿营campaign n.战役;运动campus n.(大学)校园canal n.运河;(沟)渠cancer n.癌candidate n.候选人,候补者;报考者candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cane n.(藤、竹等的)茎；藤料，竹料；手杖；甘蓝cannon n.大炮,火炮canoe n.独木舟,小游艇canteen n.食堂canvas n.帆布;油画布,油画cap n.便帽,军帽;盖,罩,套v.覆盖于…顶端capability n.能力；才能；(pl)可发展的能力或特性等capable a.有本领的,有能力的;(of)可以…的,能…的capacity n.容量,容积;能量,能力;接受力capital n.首都;大写字母;资本a.首位的,最重要的capitalism n.资本主义capitalist n.资本家；资本主义者a.资本主义的capsule n.胶囊;太空舱captain n.首领,队长;船长;上尉v.做…的首领,指挥captivate vt.迷惑，吸引，使着迷captive n.俘虏a.被俘虏的,被监禁的capture v./n.捕获,俘虏;夺得,攻占caravan n.旅行拖车，大篷车；(穿越沙漠等的)旅行队carbon n.碳cardboard n.硬纸板，卡纸板cardinal n.(天主教的)红衣主教a.首要的，基本的career n.生涯,经历;专业,职业caress vt.／n.爱抚，抚摸cargo n.船货,货物carol n.欢乐或赞美之歌，(尤指)圣诞颂歌carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯carriage n.(四轮)马车;(火车)客车厢carrier n.搬运人;载体carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.(二轮货运)马车,手推车cartoon n.漫画,幽默画;动画片cartridge n.弹壳,弹药筒;(装磁带等的)盒子carve v.(雕)刻cash n.现金,现款v.兑现,付(或收)现款cashier n.收银员,出纳员cassette n.盒子;盒式磁带cast v.投,扔,掷,抛;铸造n.演员表castle n.城堡casual a.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,非正式的casualty n.伤亡人员;受害人catalog (catalogue) n.目录(册) v.编目(录) catastrophe n.大灾难；(悲剧)结局category n.种类,类目cater vi.(for，to)迎合；(for)提供饮食及服务cathedral n.大教堂catholic a.天主教的n.天主教徒cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜cauliflower n.花椰菜，菜花cause n.原因;事业,事件,奋斗目标v.使产生,引起caution n.小心,谨慎;警告,告诫v.警告cautious a.(of)小心的,谨慎的cavalry a.(昔日的)骑兵，(如今的)轻装甲部队cave n.洞,穴cavity n.洞，穴，凹处；龋洞cease v./n.停止,中止ceaseless a.不绝的，不停的cedar n.雪松，香柏(木)ceiling n.天花板celebrate v.庆祝celebration n.庆祝会；典礼，宗教仪式celery n.芹菜cell n.细胞;小房间;蜂房;电池cellar n.地窑,地下室cement n.水泥;胶泥,胶接剂v.胶合;巩固,加强cemetery n.坟墓，墓地，坟场censor n.(新闻等的)审查员v.审查[参]censure census n.人口普查(调查)centigrade n./a.摄氏温度计(的);百分度(的) centimetre n.(centimetre)厘米central a.中心的,中央的,中枢的;主要的century n.世纪,(一)百年cereal n.加工而成的谷类食物；谷类植物，谷物ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪certain a.某,某一,某些;(of)一定的,确信的,可靠的certainly ad.一定,必定,无疑;当然,行certainty n.必然,肯定;必然的事certificate n.证(明)书,执照certification n.证明certify vt.证明，证实；发证书(或执照)给chain n.链(条);(pl.)镣铐;一连串v.用链条拴住chairman n.主席,议长,会长,董事长chalk n.粉笔,白垩challenge n.挑战(书);艰巨任务,难题v.向…挑战chamber n.房间,室champagne n.香槟酒；微黄色champion n.冠军,得胜者;拥护者,斗士championship n.锦标赛；冠军身份或称号；捍卫，拥护chancellor n.(英)大臣；法官；(德、奥)总理；大学校长change n.改变,变化;零钱v.更换,调换,交换;改变changeable adj.易变的,可变的channel n.海峡,水道;信道,波道;路线,途径chaos n.混乱,紊乱chaotic a.混沌的，一片混乱的，一团糟的chap n.(皮肤)变粗糙；发痛chapter n.章(节),回character n.性格,品质,特性;人物,角色;字符,(汉)字6characteristic a.(of)特有的,独特的n.特征,特性characterize (characterise)v.表示…的特性;描述…特性charcoal n.炭，木炭；生物炭charge v.索(价);控告;充电n.(pl.)费用,代价;电荷charity n.慈善(团体),仁慈,施舍charm n.吸引力,魅力v.迷人,(使)陶醉;施魔法于charming a.迷人的,可爱的chart n.图,图表charter v.租船,租车n.宪章chase v./n.追逐,追求chat v./n.闲谈,聊天chatter vi.／n.喋喋不休；短促尖叫；(牙齿)打战chauffeur n.(受雇于私人或公司的)司机v.为…开车cheap a.便宜的;低劣的,不值钱的cheat v.欺骗;作弊n.骗子;欺诈,欺骗行为check v.检查;制止;(凭票)托运或寄存n.检查,核对cheek n.面颊,脸cheer v.(使)振奋,(使)高兴v./n.喝彩,欢呼cheerful a.愉快的,高兴的cheese n.干酪,乳酪chef n.(餐馆等的)厨师长，厨师chemical a.化学的n.(pl.)化学制品,化学药品chemist n.化学家;药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque (check) n.支票,空白支票;总收入cherish v.珍爱;怀有cherry n.樱桃(树)chess n.棋chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱,柜chestnut n.栗子,栗树chew v.咀嚼;思量chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡(肉)chief a.主要的,首要的n.首领,领袖chiefly ad.主要地,首要地childish a.孩子气,幼稚的chill n.寒冷,寒气,寒战v.使寒冷chimney n.烟囱chin n.下巴,颏china n.瓷器chip n.切屑,碎片;(土豆等的)薄片;集成电路块chocolate n.巧克力(糖),赭色choice n.选择(机会),抉择,选择项;入选者a.精选的choir n.(教堂里的)唱诗班；唱诗班的席位choke v.窒息,噎住;闷塞,堵塞,阻塞cholesterol n.胆固醇choose v.选择,挑选;甘愿chop v.砍,劈,斩n.排骨,肉块chord n.和弦，和音；弦，心弦chore n.杂务，日常工作；令人讨厌的工作chorus n.合唱队;合唱v.异口同声地说,随声附和Christian n.基督教徒a.基督教徒的Christmas n.圣诞节chronic a.(疾病)慢性的;积习难改的;严重的,坏的chrysanthemum n.菊，菊花chuckle vi.／n.轻声笑，咯咯笑chunk n.厚片，大块；相当大的部分(数量) church n.教堂;(C-)教会cigar n.雪茄烟cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟cinema n.电影院;电影,影片circle n.圆,圆周;集团;周期,循环v.环绕,旋转circuit n.环行,周线,巡回;电路,线路circular a.圆(形)的,环形的;循环的n.传单,通报circulate v.(使)循环,(使)流通circulation n.循环；流通，传播；(报纸，书刊的)销售量circumference n.圆周,周围circumstance n.(pl.)情况,形势,环境;经济情形,境况circus n.马戏团,杂技团;马戏场,杂技场cite v.引用,引证,举(例)citizen n.公民;市民,居民civil a.公民的,市民的;民间的;民用的;有礼貌的civilian n.平民a.平民的;民用的civilization n. (=civilisation)文明,文化civilize v.使文明,开化claim v.要求;声称;索赔n.要求;断言;索赔;权利clap v.拍手,拍,轻拍n.拍(手),掌声,霹雳声clarify v.澄清,阐明clarity n.清晰,明晰clash v./n.碰撞n.碰撞声clasp n.扣子,钩子;握手v.扣住,钩住;紧握,紧抱classic n.(pl.)杰作,名著a.第一流的,不朽的classical a.经典的,古典(文学)的classification n.分类,分级classify v.分类,分等(级)classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室,课堂clause n.(正式文件或法律文件的)条款;从句,分句claw n.爪,脚爪clay n.粘土,泥土clean a.清洁的,干净的;洁白的v.打扫,使干净clearance n.净空；许可(证)；清算；清除，清理clench vt.捏紧(拳头等)，咬紧(牙齿等)；紧紧握住clerk n.职员,办事员;店员clever a.聪明的,伶俐的,机敏的,精巧的click v.发出滴答声n.滴答声client n.顾客;(诉讼)委托人cliff n.悬崖;峭壁climate n.气候;风气,社会思潮climax n.顶点,高潮climb v./n.攀登,爬cling v.(to)粘住;依附;坚持clinic n.诊所clip v.剪,修剪;钳,夹住n.夹,钳;回形针cloak n.外套,斗篷v.掩盖,掩饰clockwise a.顺时针方向clog vt.塞满，阻塞n.[常pl.]木屐clone n.无性繁殖，克隆；复制品v.克隆closet n.(壁)橱 a.私下的vt.把…引进密室会谈cloth n.(一块)布,织物,衣料clothe v.(给…)穿衣,供给…衣服clothes n.衣服clothing n.服装,被褥cloudy a.多云的,阴(天)的;混浊的,模糊的clown n.小丑，丑角；傻瓜vi.扮小丑，装傻clue n.线索,暗示clumsy a.笨拙的,愚笨的cluster n.丛,群,串v.群集,丛生clutch v.抓住,攫住,掌握n.离合器coach n.(铁路)客车,长途汽车;辅导员v.教练,辅导coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的;粗鲁的,粗俗的coast n.海岸,海滨coat n.外套,上衣;皮毛v.涂上,盖上,包上coax vt.哄诱，劝诱；用诱哄得到，诱取cocaine n.可卡因，古柯碱（用作局部麻醉剂）cock n.公鸡,雄鸡;龙头,开关7cocktail n.鸡尾酒；餐前开胃小吃；混合物coffin n.棺材，灵柩cognitive a.认知的，认识能力的coherent a.粘着的,粘附的cohesive a.粘合性的，有结合力的coil v.卷,盘绕n.(一)卷,(一)圈;线圈,绕组coincide v.和…一致,相符,相同coincidence n.巧合,巧事;一致,符合cold a.寒冷的;冷淡的n.感冒;寒冷collaborate v.协作,合作collaboration n.合作，协作；勾结collapse v./n.倒坍,崩溃,垮台collar n.衣领;环状物colleague n.同事,同僚collective n.集体a.集体的,共同的college n.学院,高等专科学校,大学collide v.碰撞,冲突;(with)抵触collision n.碰撞,冲突colon n.结肠，大肠；冒号colonel n.(陆军)上校colonial a.殖民(地)的colonist n.殖民者,移民colony n.殖民地colossal a.庞大的；[口]异常的column n.圆柱,柱状物;列;(报刊中的)专栏columnist n.(报刊的)专栏作家comb n.梳子v.梳(理)combat v./n.战斗,搏斗,格斗combination n.结合,联合,合并;化合(物)combine v.(with)(使)结合,联合;(使)化合combustion n.燃烧；氧化；骚动comedy n.喜剧;喜剧性事件comet n.慧星comfort n.舒适,安逸;安慰,慰问v.安慰,使舒适comfortable a.舒适的,自在的comic a.喜剧的，滑稽的n.连环漫画杂志；喜剧演员command n.命令;统帅,指挥(权);运用能力v.命令commander n.指挥员commemorate v.纪念,庆祝commence v.开始commencement n.（美）学位授予典礼(日)；毕业典礼（日）commend v.表扬,称赞;推荐comment n.注释,评论,意见v.(on)注释,评论commerce n.商业,贸易commercial a.商业的,商务的,贸易的commission n.委员会;委任,委托(书),代办;佣金,手续费commit v.把…交托给,提交;犯(错误),干(坏事) commitment n.承诺，保证；信奉，献身；承担的义务committee n.委员会,全体委员commodity n.商品,物品common a.普通的,平常的;(to)共同的,公共的commonly ad.通常地；普通地；普遍地commonplace a.平凡的,陈腐的commonsense a.有常识的,明明白白的commonwealth n.共和国,联邦,共同体commotion n.混乱，喧闹，骚动communicate v.传达,传送;交流;通讯,通话communication n.通讯,传达;(pl.)通讯系统;交通(工具) communal a.公共的，集体的，共有的communism n.共产主义communist a.共产主义的community n.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体commute v.乘公交车上下班,乘车(船等)往返于两地compact a.紧密的,结实的;简明的v.使紧凑,压缩companion n.同伴,共事者;伴侣comparable a.(with,to)可比较的,比得上的comparative a.比较的,相当的comparatively adv.相对地；比较地compare v.(with,to)比较,相比,对比;比作comparison n.比较,对比,比喻,比拟compartment n.卧车包房,(客车车厢内的)隔间;分隔的空间compass n.罗盘,指南针;(pl.)圆规compassion n.同情；怜悯(for)compatible a.能和睦相处的,合得来的;兼容的compel v.强迫,迫使compensate v.(for)补偿,赔偿compensation n.补偿,赔偿compete v.比赛;竞争competence n.能力，胜任某种工作的资格competent a.有能力的,胜任的competition n.比赛;竞争competitive a.竞争的,比赛的competitor n.竞争者,敌手compile v.编辑,汇编complacent a.自满的，自鸣得意的complain v.(about,of)抱怨;申诉complaint n.抱怨,诉苦;申诉;疾病complement v./n.补充,补足(物) n.余数;补语complete a.完全的,圆满的v.完成,结束,使完满completely ad.完全地；彻底地completion n.完成,完满complex a.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.联合体complexion n.肤色，气色，面色；外观，形势complexity n.复杂(性),复杂的事物complicate v.(使)变复杂complicated a.错综复杂的,麻烦的,难解的complication n.复杂,纠纷;并发症compliment n.(pl.)问候,致意n./v.称赞,恭维comply v.(with)照做,遵照,应允component n.组成部分,成分,元件a.组成的,合成的compose v.组成,构成;(of)由…组成;创作(诗歌等) composer n.作家, 作曲家, 设计者, 著作者composite a.混合成的，综合成的n.合成物，复合材料composition n.作品,作文,乐曲;作曲;结构,组成,成分compound n.混合物,化合物a.混合的,化合的,复合的comprehend v.理解,了解comprehensible a.可理解的comprehension a.理解(力),领悟comprehensive a.内容广泛的,综合的compress v.压缩,浓缩compression n.压缩，压紧，浓缩comprise v.包含,包括,构成compromise v./n.妥协,折衷compulsive a.难以抑制的，不由自主的compulsory a.强制的,义务的,必修的computation n.计算compute v./n.计算,估计comrade n.同志,同事,同伴,朋友conceal v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽conceit n．自负，自大，自高自大concede vt.承认；容许；(比赛结束前)认输；退让conceive v.(of)设想,构思,想象;以为;怀胎,怀有concentrate v.(on)集中,专心;浓缩n.浓缩物concentration n.专心，专注；集中，集结；浓度concept n.概念,观念,思想conception n.概念,观念;设想,构想8。
atomic的名词
atomic的名词1. 解答主题- “atomic”的名词是“atom”，中文翻译为“原子”。
英语解释为：the smallest unit of an element, consisting of a nucleus of protons and neutrons and one or more electrons circling the nucleus.2. 词干（词根）、前缀、后缀的使用情况- “atom”这个词本身是一个独立的词根，没有明显可拆分的前缀或后缀。
它源于古希腊语“ἄτομος (átomos)”，表示“不可分割的”，在化学概念里原子最初被认为是不可再分的最小粒子。
3. 不同词式造句及翻译- 名词形式（atom）- The atom is the basic building block of matter.（原子是物质的基本组成部分。
）- Scientists have discovered many isotopes of the atom.（科学家们发现了原子的许多同位素。
）- The structure of an atom is very complex.（一个原子的结构非常复杂。
）- 形容词形式（atomic）- Atomic energy can be used for peaceful purposes.（原子能可用于和平目的。
）- Atomic bombs have a devastating impact on the environment.（原子弹对环境有毁灭性的影响。
）- The atomic structure determines the chemical properties of an element.（原子结构决定一种元素的化学性质。
）个人观点：“atom”这个单词非常基础且重要，无论是在化学学科的学习还是在科学技术的研究中都占据着核心的地位。
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2020考研英语词汇：atom的中文翻译解析考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由我为你精心准备了“2020考研英语词汇：atom的中文翻译解析”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语词汇：atom的中文翻译解析atom的中文意思名词原子单词分析这些名词均有“粒，微粒”之意。
molecule指物质中保持原物质的一切化学性质，能独立存在的最小微粒，即分子。
atom指元素的最小粒子，其体积比molecule小。
particle指任何物质的微粒，引申指任何小的部分。
speck一般指“微点”或“微粒”，可引申指“斑点、污点”。
grain通常指能为肉眼清楚看到的颗粒，比上述几个词所表“粒”的体积大。
英语解释(physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything例句Hydrogen, the simplest atom, has a diameter of approximately 10-8 centimeters, ten thousand times greater than itsconstituent particles.氢原子是最简单的原子，它的直径大约是10^-8厘米，这要比组成它的粒子大了一万倍。
At any rate, two oxygen atoms form, saturated and happy, a molecule无论如何，两个氧原子形成一个饱和的适宜的分子。
In electroplated metals, these defects are primarily dislocations, twins, and deposited foreign atoms or molecular groups对于电镀的金属来说，这些缺陷主要是位错，孪晶和其沉积的异类，原子或分子基因。
The physics of molecular,atomic,nuclear,and subnuclear systems.微观物理学研究分子、原子，核和亚核系统的物理学Extending the series above six carbon atoms gives heptoses, octoses, and nonoses, Which is the practical limit of naturally occurring sugars.顺着这个系列在六个碳原子以上有庚糖,辛糖和壬糖,它们实际上在自然界里的数量很有限。
The following discussion deals with the embryology, morphology, anatomy, physiology and biochemistry of the female reproductive organs in farm mammals本章讨论母畜生殖器官的胚胎学、形态学、解剖学和生物化学。
"tommy," he said, "I see you haven't changed an atom."“汤米，”他说，“我看得出你一点儿没变。
”D-Fructose has only three chiral carbon atoms, C-3, C-4, and C-5. Thus, there are only 23 or 8 D-ketohexoses.D-果糖只有三个手性碳原子,C-3、C-4和C-5,因此,只有23或8种D-已酮糖A fine,powdered diatomaceous earth used in industry as a filler,a filtering agent,an absorbent,a clarifier,and an insulator.硅藻土一种细粉状硅藻土，在工业上用作过滤器、助滤剂、吸收剂、填料和绝缘材料In an ICP analysis, the plasma will reach a temperature in the range of 6,000 - 10,000℃ , which will efficiently atomize most elements.在ICP分析中，等离子体的温度将达到6000℃～10000℃，使大多数元素得到有效的原子化。
相似短语an atom of少许,微量,一点点…not an atom of一点也没有, 丝毫没有the atomn. 原子能tagged atom,labelled atom标记原子antiprotonic atom反质子原子bridge atom桥原子atom engine原子发动机donor atom施主原子gas atom气体原子heterotopic atom异序原子相似单词atomn. 原子atom smashern. 原子加速器atom bombv. [军]用原子弹轰炸或毁灭key atom钥原子quasi atom准原子atom powereda. 原子动力的atom freea. 无原子武器的hetero atom杂原子atom ageadj.原子时代的atom bombern. 原子轰炸机2020考研英语词汇：atmosphere的翻译解析atmosphere什么意思及同义词名词1. 大气，大气层，大气圈2. 空气3. 气氛，环境，氛围4.(围绕其他天体的)气体，(包围物体的)雾5.【口】(装饰品、陈设等产生的)引人入胜的效果，艺术氛围;魅力6.(戏剧、小说、音乐、绘画等的)基调，情调;感染力，总的艺术效果及物动词：使具有感染力;赋予…以氛围(或气氛、情调、基调等)单词分析这些名词均与空气有关。
atmosphere指围绕有的星球，特别是围绕地球的空气，即大气层。
也可指环境气氛。
air指空气，也泛指一般气体。
gas指气态物，尤指供燃烧取暖或照明的气体，其中一部分称作瓦斯。
这些名词均与空气有关。
atmosphere指围绕有的星球，特别是围绕地球的空气，即大气层。
也可指环境气氛。
air指空气，也泛指一般气体。
gas指气态物，尤指供燃烧取暖或照明的气体，其中一部分称作瓦斯。
英语解释the envelope of gases surrounding any celestial bodythe weather or climate at some placea distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thinga particular environment or surrounding influencea unit of pressure: the pressure that will support a column of mercury 760 mm high at sea level and 0 degrees centigrade the mass of air surrounding the Earth例句The family affection,the family expectations,seemed to permeate the atmosphere.like a coiling miasma(Louis Auchincloss) 家庭的感情，家庭的期待…像盘旋的瘴气一样渗透到每一寸空气里(路易斯·奥金克洛斯)"Spacecraft: Vehicle designed to operate, with or without a crew, in a controlled flight pattern above Earth's lower atmosphere."航天器:设计在地球低层大气上按受控飞行路线运行的载人或不载人的飞行器。
相似短语create an atmosphere of创造…的气氛electron atmosphere电子云earth atmosphere地球大气oxidizing atmosphere氧化气氛simulated atmosphere模拟气氛sintering atmosphere烧结气氛soil atmosphere土壤空气technical atmosphere工业大气压undisturbed atmosphere未扰动大气unperturbed atmosphere未扰动大气相似单词atmospheren.1. 大气，大气层，大气圈2. 空气3. 气氛，环境，氛围4.(围绕其他天体的)气体，(包围物体的)雾5.【口】(装饰品、陈设等产生的)引人入胜的效果，艺术氛围;魅力6helium atmosphere氦保护,氦气氛ion atmosphere【化】离子氛2020考研英语词汇：athlete的翻译解析athlete是什么意思及用法可数名词：1.运动员，体育家;【英】田径运动员2.身强力壮的人英语解释a person trained to compete in sports例句"During the Olympics, they will be staged in the Olympic Village and the city for the benefit of the athletes."在奥运会期间,这些文化活动将同时在奥运村和全市范围内展开,以方便运动员们参与。
"athletic: Of, relating to, or befitting athletics or athletes."体育运动的:体育运动或运动员的,有关或适宜于体育运动或运动员的。
相似短语spanish athlete吹牛的人spanish athleten.<美俚>胡说八道的人,吹牛者athlete escort运动员引导员topnotch athlete优秀选手Spanish athleten. 吹牛者top ranking athlete优秀选手athlete's heartphr. 运动员心脏athlete's footn.[医]脚癣athlete's diet运动员饮食相似单词athleten.[C]1.运动员，体育家;【英】田径运动员2.身强力壮的人。