听力期末考试SectionC复习重点
全国大学生英语竞赛C类复习整理(超全)

全国大学生英语竞赛C类资料整理Part I听力特别注意:听力内容均是只播放一遍!Section A 5段短对话,分别1个小问题。
Section B 2段长对话,分别5个小问题。
前两部分的长短对话难度其实不是很大,主要是尽快让自己进入状态,听力只有一遍,上一题没听到,就赶紧猜一个,千万不要影响后面的题目。
Section C 5段短新闻,分别1个小问题,内容均是摘自BBC或VOA的新闻。
现在只剩下一个月时间,要大家一直对着BBC或是VOA广播听也不是办法,建议大家上沪江英语学习的BBC或VOA小组,里面的内容一般都是筛选过的,每天听一些,熟悉一下英美人士的发音就好。
Section D 1段长文章,共有10个空格,注意要填写的可能是单词也可能是短语。
最后就是关于考听力的一些提示,毕竟英语竞赛的听力考试是播放录音的,各考场分配到的带子质量不一,考场环境有好有坏。
假设你实在太倒霉了,带子播放不清晰,环境吵杂(监考老师也很可能帮不了你,因为大多监考老师不是英语老师),也不要心慌,冷静下来尽量听到关键词,加上自己的大胆猜测,蒙对的概率也是很大的。
情景词汇大归纳在学校:grade 等级;mark 分数;semester 学期;assignment 作业;lecture 演讲,讲稿;scholarship 奖学金;test 测试;vacation 假期;credit学分;quiz小测验;top student 优等生在医院:medicine 药;injection 注射;diagnose 诊断;prescription 处方;patient 病人;ache 疼痛;stomachache 胃疼,肚子痛;toothache 牙痛;headache 头痛;high fever 发高烧;sore throat 嗓子痛;mumps 腮腺炎;measles 麻疹;lung cancer 肺癌;liver cancer 肝癌;heart attack 心脏病发作;physician 内科医生;surgeon 外科医生;pediatrician 儿科医生;vet 兽医;recovery (from) (病后)痊愈,恢复;operation 手术; doctor 医生;nurse 护士;ward 病房;emergency-ward 急诊病房;cough 咳嗽; temperature 体温;blood pressure 血压;在宾馆: reception desk 接待处;front desk 前台;vacant room 空房;single room 单人间;double room双人间;reserve/book 预定;check in 登记住入;check out 结帐离开;porter 行李搬运工;tip 小费;full 客满;room service 房间服务部,服务到屋在商店:bargain 便宜货;receipt 收据;cashier 出纳;shop assistant 售货员;salesclerk 店员;fake commodities 假冒伪劣商品;size 尺寸;color 颜色;style 式样; price 价格;guarantee 保修; expiration period 保质期;after-sale service售后服务;fashion 时髦,时尚;cheap 便宜的;expensive 昂贵的;counter 柜台在机场:flight 航班;passport 护照;visa 签证;board 登机;reservation 预约;airhostess 空中小姐;pilot 飞行员;duty-free shop 免税店;airport 机场在餐馆:waiter 服务员;waitress 女服务员;order 点菜;menu 菜单;bill 帐单;drink 饮料;soft drink 不含酒精的饮料;salad 色拉;soup 汤;dessert 甜点;roast beef 烤牛肉;pork 猪肉;mutton 羊肉;lamb 羔羊肉;chicken 鸡肉;fish 鱼肉;steak 牛排;go Dutch 各付各的,AA制;on the house 免费;It is my treat (it’s on me)我请客在法院:sue 控告;legal 合法的;accuse 控告;the accused /defendant 被告;the plaintiff /accuser 原告;charge 控诉;convict 宣告有罪;client 委托人,当事人;judge 法官;sentence 判刑;imprisonment 关押,监禁;capital punishment 死罪;death penalty 死刑在邮局:postage 邮资;letter 信件;postcard 明信片;stamp 邮票;envelope 信封;parcel 包裹;registered mail 挂号信;air mail 航空邮件;ordinary mail 普通邮件;express mail 快件;telegram 电报;money order 汇款在银行:current/checking account 活期帐户;deposit account 定期帐户;savings account 储蓄帐户;balance 余额;check 支票;bank clerk 银行职员;interest rate 利率;cash 现金;dollar 美圆;pound 英镑;open an account 开户;withdraw some money 取出一些钱和旅行有关的词汇:package tour 由旅行社承包一切的旅行;travel agent 旅行代理人,旅行代办人;travel agency 旅行社;travel map 旅游图;traveler’s check 旅行支票;brochure 小册子;place of (historical) interest 历史名胜;seaside resort海边度假胜地和体育有关的词汇:gymnastics 体操;high jump 跳高;long--jump跳远;discus铁饼;shot put 铅球;aerobics健美操;power walking竞走;figure skating花样滑冰;surfing冲浪;jogging慢跑;canoeing划船;fencing击剑;judo柔道;cricket板球;roller skating旱冰;weight –lifting 举重;rowing赛船;badminton羽毛球;sumo(-wrestling) 相扑与新闻相关的词汇Negotiations谈判, delegate代表 , delegation代表(团), summit 峰会 , declaration 宣布sponsor发起者(倡议者), resolve their differences 消除分歧, promote peace 促进和平, boost economic co-op加强经济合作make concession/compromise作出妥协,pass a resolution通过决议veto a bill否决议案break the deadlock打破僵局a scientific breakthrough科学突破an unexpected outcome出乎意料的结果sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement 签署协议diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的国家diplomatic solutions外交解决方案military option军事解决途径(动用武力)escalating tension逐步升级的局势military coupe军事政变forced from office被赶下台step down/aside下台on the brink of war处于战争边缘hot spot热点,take hostilities toward..对..采取敌对态度sporadic fighting断断续续的战斗rebels 叛军wounded, killed, injury, death, casualties伤亡heavy fighting激战 , genocide种族灭绝relief effort救济工作humanitarian aid人道主义援助ethnic cleansing种族排斥broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce促成停火refugee 难民illegal aliens非法移民mediator调解员end the bloodshed结束流血事件special envoy特使peace-keeping forces维和部队 national convention国民大会guerrilla war游击战争,border dispute边境争端 armed conflict武装冲突reconciliation调解fight corruption反腐败corrupted election腐败的选举peace process和平进程 give a boost to...促进 booming economy促进经济发展civil war内战 mutual benefits/interests双赢cruise missile 巡航导弹come to a conclusion达成一致coalition forces联合军队interim/transitional government过渡政府sluggish economy萧条的经济on high alert 处于高级戒备状态rebellion叛乱 rebel forces叛军Defense Minister国防部长 evacuate疏散Pentagon五角大楼impose/break a deadline规定/打破最后期限retaliate报复banking reform金融改革commissioner代表go bankrupt破产file for bankruptcy提出破产deputy代表sensitive敏感 hostage人质 kidnapped French nationals被绑架的法国人rescue救援 release释放invade入侵US-led invasion美国领导的入侵right-wing extremists右翼极端分子external forces外部力量warring factions交战各方topple the government推翻政府disarmament agreement裁军协议mandate 托管,命令boycott 抵制embargo 禁运,禁止通商impose sanctions against...实施制裁dismantle销毁the implementation of an accord执行决议germ warfare介子战争to ease the ban on ivory trade缓解对象牙贸易的禁令to harbor sb.保护animal conservation动物保护threatened/endangered species濒危物种illegal poaching非法捕猎face extinction濒临灭亡stagnant/ recession 萧条financial crisis金融危机deflation通货紧缩inflation通货膨胀 retail prices零售价格whole sale prices批发价格suicide bombing自杀性袭击事件dispute纠纷 crisis危机 conflict冲突 holy war圣战administration管理 regime制度claim responsibility for...声称负责suspend停止resume继续 ,Gallup/opinion/exit poll, survey民意调查provocation挑衅,rule out the possibility of...排除可能性stand trial受审put ....on trial审判某人sue,file suit against...状告radioactive放射性 radiation辐射uranium enrichment program铀浓缩计划suspect, arrest, detain, in custody被囚禁on human rights abuse charges反人权罪名HIV positive HIV阳性malaria, diabetes, hypertension,lung cancer, breast cancer疟疾,糖尿病,高血压,肺癌,乳腺癌fight poverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus 抗击贫困,饥饿,疾病,病毒stop the spread of...停止传播…crack down on...严打illegal drug trafficking毒品贩运piracy, pirated products盗版产品fake goods假货notorious臭名昭著 bloody tyrant血腥独裁者,execute/execution处决 death penalty死刑seminar研讨小组 forum论坛peace conference 和会 national convention全国代表大会his counterpart同等级别的人my predecessor/successor我的前任/后任coalition party联合政党post-war reconstruction战后重建pre-war intelligence战前情报radar雷达 espionage间谍spying activity间谍行为,electronic warfare电子战争chemical/biological/nuclear warfare化学/生物/核战争Part II词汇和结构一共15小题,考的语法知识不是太难,四六级之间的程度。
商务英语听力期末考试试题

商务英语听力期末考试试题### 商务英语听力期末考试试题#### Section A: Short Conversations (共10题,每题1分) 1. Question 1:- What is the main topic of the conversation?- A. Company mergers- B. Product launch- C. Staff training- D. Market research2. Question 2:- Why is the client dissatisfied with the service?- A. Delayed delivery- B. Incorrect order- C. Poor quality- D. High cost3. Question 3:- What is the purpose of the meeting?- A. To discuss the budget- B. To finalize the contract- C. To review the project progress- D. To introduce new team members4. Question 4:- What is the speaker's suggestion for improving sales? - A. Lowering prices- B. Expanding the product line- C. Increasing advertising- D. Offering discounts5. Question 5:- What is the speaker's opinion on the new marketing strategy?- A. It's too aggressive- B. It's effective- C. It's too conservative- D. It's risky6. Question 6:- What is the reason for the company's financial loss? - A. Increased competition- B. Decreased demand- C. High operational costs- D. Poor investment decisions7. Question 7:- What does the speaker mean by "synergy"?- A. Cooperation between departments- B. Efficiency in teamwork- C. Collaboration with competitors- D. Integration of technologies8. Question 8:- What is the speaker's recommendation for the new employee?- A. To take a course- B. To attend a seminar- C. To read company policies- D. To join a mentorship program9. Question 9:- What is the speaker's concern regarding the upcoming negotiation?- A. The other party's demands- B. The potential for conflict- C. The lack of preparation- D. The tight schedule10. Question 10:- What is the speaker's view on the company's expansion plans?- A. They are too ambitious- B. They are well-planned- C. They need more resources- D. They are too conservative#### Section B: Long Conversation (共5题,每题2分)11. Question 11:- What is the main purpose of the conference call?- A. To announce a new partnership- B. To discuss a potential acquisition- C. To address financial concerns- D. To plan a product launch12. Question 12:- What is the speaker's opinion on the current market trends?- A. They are favorable for growth- B. They indicate a downturn- C. They are unpredictable- D. They require caution13. Question 13:- What does the speaker suggest to improve customer satisfaction?- A. Implementing a loyalty program- B. Offering personalized services- C. Reducing product prices- D. Enhancing product quality14. Question 14:- What is the speaker's concern about the new project?- A. The timeline is too tight- B. The budget is insufficient- C. The team lacks expertise- D. The project scope is unclear15. Question 15:- What is the speaker's strategy for managing risk in the new venture?- A. Diversifying investments- B. Conducting thorough research- C. Seeking expert advice- D. Insuring against potential losses#### Section C: Passage Listening (共5题,每题2分)16. Question 16:- What is the main theme of the passage about international trade?- A. The benefits of globalization- B. The challenges of cross-cultural communication - C. The impact of trade agreements- D. The role of technology in trade17. Question 17:- According to the passage, what is a key factor in successful negotiations?- A. Strong bargaining power- B. Cultural sensitivity- C. Clear communication- D. Legal expertise18. Question 18:- What does the passage suggest。
西安石油大学《大学英语(大一上册)》期末试题C及其答案

第 1 页 共 9 页一,听力理解 Section A Directions : In this section you will hear 10 statements. Each statement will be read only once. Then there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four suggested choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is closest in meaning to the sentence you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. A) His English book is behind him. B) His English book is lost. C) He forgot to take his English book. D) He didn ’t read his English book. 2.A) The medicine doesn ’t have any effect. B) The medicine doesn ’t work. C) The medicine cure the sick man. D) The medicine makes the disease develop slowly. 3.A) It is dangerous when the traffic light is red. B) Don ’t cross the street when the red light is on. C) It is dangerous to drive without the red traffic light. D) Wait until the red light is on. 4.A) This book cost me a lot. B) The book I read last week was more interesting. C) I ’m interested in these two books. D) I prefer this book to the one I read last week. 5.A) He paid the writer last month. B) All the typewriters were repaired last month. C) He used all the typewriters in the office last month. D) All the typewriters were examined last month. 6. A) He enjoyed the party. B) He enjoyed meeting interesting people at the party. C) All the people enjoyed the party. D) It was a pleasure for him to talk with people at the party. 7.A) She went to bed after she finished reading the book. B)She went to bed after she finished writing the book. C) She went to her bed to get the book. D) She read the book in her hand.班级学号姓名命题教师 教研室(系)主任审核(签字) ---------------------------------------------装-----------------------------------------订----------------------------------------线-------------------------------------------- 装订线以内不准作任何标记2009 /2010 学年第一学期期末考试题(卷)8.A) You will buy the tickets in ten days.B) The play is not free.C) All the tickets were sold out ten days ago.D) You’d better book the tickets well in advance.9.A) Joe doesn’t know how to read a book.B) Joe often loses his books.C) Joe often loses his way after he reads books.D) Joe is so interested in his books that he forgets his surroundings.10.A)The policemen caught five men.B) The policemen got to know from a report that five men had stopped a car.C) The policemen received a report that five cars had been stopped.D) It was reported that five men had been caught.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.11. A) At the market.B) In the kitchen.C) In the restaurant.D) In the department store.12. A) The radio needs repairing.B) He repaired the radio by himself.C) A repairman repaired the radio.D) His brother repaired the radio.13. A) He hurt himself.B) His car was out of order.C) His car was stolen.D) He had an accident.14. A) John used to play basketball.B) John was used to playing basketball.C) John doesn’t play basketball very well.D) John doesn’t play basketball as he used to.15. A) The man.B) A girl.C) Bob.D) The speaker.16. A) They want to drink something.B) They want to find a shelter.C) They can have a rest.D) They are thirsty and tired.第 2 页共9 页17.17. A) A cake and a cup of coffee.B) A cake and a cup of milk.C) A sandwich and a cup of coffee.D) A sandwich and a cup of milk.18. A) Write an article.B) Type a few letters.C) Write a report.D) Mail some letters.19. A) She has to finish her work tonight.B) She doesn’t like to go with him.C) She doesn’t like him.D) She has seen the new film.20.A) 5:10. B) 5:00. C) 10:05. D) 9:55.二,单项选择1.1. The scientist that everyone was at risk of that disease.A) pointed B) was put forward C) emphasized D) lectured2. These photos, which were to her last E-mail, were all about her travel across Europe.A) fixed B) tied C) fastened D) attached3. In that country, all men between 18 and 45 without are expected to serve in the army during the war.A) excuse B) exception C) expiration D) explanation4. Some of armed attacks are seldom able to identify their offenders because their attention focuses on the guns, rather than on their users.A) targets B) aims C) goals D) victims5. The two boys a coin into the air and waited patiently for it to drop onto the ground.A) bounced B) jumped C) pushed D) tossed6. The train is just the station, so we shall be in time to meet her.A) pulling out B) pulling off C) pulling up D) pulling into7. Dogs were brought in to the area for survivors.A) research B) look for C) search D) find8. He was woken up by an phone call early in the morning, when he was sleeping soundly.A) unexpected B) expected C) extra D) exceptional9. According to many educators, folk tales often help to develop a child’s .A) mind B) heart C) imagination D) thought10. There are serious problems in the United States.A) human kind B) racial C) human type D) human tribe11. National wealth depends to a high degree on a country’s standards.A) teaching B)learning C) studying D) educational12. With the money given by her father, she could a house in the town nearby.A)cost B) spend C) afford D) bargain第 3 页共9 页第 4 页 共 9 页13. When I saw the job announced in the paper, I wrote to the company to ask for the ___ of it. A) managers B) employers C) employees D) details 14. She looked a bit _____ when you called her middle-aged. A) raged B) offended C) delighted D) cautious 15. People know that babies cry by _____ when they are hungry. A) institute B) institution C) distinct D) instinct 16. The sea has been _____ away at the rock for years. A) eating B) taking C) washing D) rushing 17. The car moved sideways on the ice and went ____ control, hitting a coming truck head on. A) out B) out of C) under D) away from 18. The work needs some _____ help; we cannot finish the task alone in such a short period of time. A) traditional B) fashionable C) additional D) behavioral 19. He looked about thirty, tall and _____. In my opinion, he looks like a normal artist. A) shaved B) shocked C) trembled D) polished 20. The doctor will be here _____. We might as well get everything well prepared before he arrives. A) currently B) presently C) unexpectedly D) previously 21. All these experiences have taught me a great deal about life and . A) fact B) reality C) practice D) true 22. It was all a wrong understanding; he had meant no . A) harm B) damage C) loss D) wound 23. He is clever enough to have some ideas. A) original B) wise C) high D) created 24. The two teaching buildings are 200 meters . A) apart B) separate C) far D) set aside 25. Most leaders at the meeting ______ pollution control to protect the environment. A) advanced B) conveyed C) advocated D) expressed 26. Even as a child, he showed an intention to _____ over other children. A) eliminate B) determine C) donate D) dominate 27. Needs of the poor, disease and _____ remain major problems. This is especially true in the third world countries. A) literacy B) innocence C) ignorance D) idiot 28. I have _____ an attacker in my imagination, not in reality. A) conflicted B) confessed C) conducted D) confronted 29. The government hopes that all _____ will be running on electricity by the end of next decade. A) transportation B) cashiers C) automobiles D) robbery 30. Jane felt most _____ while the teacher talked to her mother about her poor achievement at school. A) cozy B) dozy C) uncomfortable D) odd班级 学号姓名---------------------------------------------装-----------------------------------------订----------------------------------------线--------------------------------------------装订线以 内不准作任何 标记三,阅读理解(一)ABDBBIs your family interested in buying a dog? A dog can be a happy addition to your family, but if you choose the wrong kind of dog, it can cause a lot of trouble.Families should sit down and thoroughly discuss the problems involved before buying a dog. Even if the children in your family are the ones who want the dog, the parents are ones who are really responsible for seeing that the animal is properly cared for. If you don’t know much about dogs, it’s a good idea to go to the library or the ASPCA (美国动物保护协会)for books about various kinds of dogs, as well as books about how to train a puppy. In reading about the different kinds, you should know that a dog described as very alert may be too jumpy and bouncy. When a book describes a dog as an ideal hunting dog, it probably means that the dog won’t be happy living in a small apartment. Dogs of different kinds vary in popularity as the years go by. One of the most popular dogs these days is the German shepherd. This is because it provides protection as well as companionship. The family should be warned that these dogs grow up to be very big, and may be too powerful for children to handle. If space is limited, a toy dog may be a good choice. These dogs are very small and easy to train. They don’t need to be walked daily, since they can exercise in the space available in the home.1. The main topic of the passage is ________.A) the care and proper selection of dogs for family petsB) different breeds of dogsC) responsibility for seeing that dogs are properly cared forD) different kinds of books about dogs2. According to the passage, who is really responsible for the dog’s welfare?A) Children. B) Parents. C) Family D) ASPCA3. The writer suggests one can get information about the different kinds of dogs _________.A) from the ASPCA B) from the libraryC) by buying a dog from a pet store D) by reading books about dogs4. According to the passage, why is the German shepherd a popular dog?A) Because they are big and aggressive.B) Because they provide companionship as well as protection.C) Because most people are afraid of them.D) Because they are easy to train.5. The toy dog is a good choice when ________.A) you have small children B) your living space is not largeC) you are afraid of large dogs D) you live in the city(二)CACBCSarah Winchester was a very rich woman. She didn’t buy many jewels or fancy clothes. Instead, she spent millions of dollars to build a house. The strange thing about Sarah’s house was that it was never finished. Work on the house went on for 38 years because Sarah was afraid to stop building it.Sarah’s house was near San Jose, California. Every day, a crew of carpenters, plumbers, and other workers arrived there. Sarah wanted more rooms and more doors and more windows, so the workers kept on building them. The house was seven floors high and had 160 rooms. There were 2,000 doors and 10,000 windows. There were also three elevators, nine kitchens, 47 fireplaces.第 5 页共9 页第 6 页 共 9 页Why did Sarah want a house that kept getting bigger? The reason seemed to be that Sarah was afraid of dying. She thought she would die when the house was finished, so she made certain that it never finished. Sarah Winchester ’s plan seemed to have worked because she lived to be 83 years old. Finally, her house finished. 1. What did Sarah keep doing her house? A) Making it cleaner. B) Making it quieter. C) Making it bigger. D) Making it more beautiful. 2. The story says that Sarah ’s house had ________. A) 7 floors B) 40 floors C) 160 floors D) 3 floors 3. Who did the work on Sarah ’s house? A) Sarah herself and other workers. B) Sarah ’s children and other workers. C) Carpenters and plumbers and other workers. D) Engineers and other workers. 4. How long did the work on the house continue? A) For 7 years. B) For 38 years C) For 83 years. D) The story doesn ’t tell 5. Sarah ’s house was finally finished ________. A) when she moved in B) when she spent all her money C) when she died D) when she was seriously ill (三) BADCB We live in the ―Computer Age .‖ Just 35 years ago, computers couldn ’t do much. They were huge and costly. They used a lot of energy. Only a few people were interested in them. Today computers are smaller and cheaper. They can do some amazing things. Computers have become important for many reasons. They work faster than humans and make fewer mistakes. They can ―remember ‖ huge amounts of information. A computer can solve millions of problems in a few seconds. A person might need years to solve the same number of problems. Computers are used in nearly every kind of work. Police use them to check on stolen cars. Companies use them to keep track of supplies. Planes and trains are guided by computers. So are telephone calls and traffic lights. Small computers are being used in schools and homes. In 1981 there were 30,000 computers in our classrooms. Today there are over 700,000 computers in our classrooms. The use of computers in growing. More computers will mean more jobs for many people. People will needed to run and repair them.班级 学号姓名---------------------------------------------装-----------------------------------------订----------------------------------------线--------------------------------------------装订线以 内不准作任何 标记1. Computers weren’t popular at first because ________.A) no one could understand them B) they were too big and expensiveC) they used no energy D) they had too many wires2. Compared with a person, a computer ________.A) works faster B) speaks louderC) remembers less D) makes more mistakes3. The passage says that computers are now in ________.A) kitchen B) phone booths C) stores D) classrooms4. According to the story, What kind of work will grow?A) Flying planes. B) Building traffic lights.C) Fixing computers D) Repairing telephones.5. How many computers are used in classrooms today?A) About 500,000. B) More than 700,000.C) About 50,000. D) More than 60,000.(四)ACDCCEach May the quiet city of Indianapolis is jammed with people. They come to watch the ―Indy 500.‖ This 500-mile race is the most famous of all auto races.The motor race track is on the spot where an old farm once stood. A man named Carl Fisher bought the land in 1909. The car was a new invention at that time. Hardly anyone took the idea of car racing seriously. Yet Fisher pushed ahead with his plan to build a track.In two years the track was finished. It took 450 workers, 300 mules, and seven giant steamrollers to do the job. First, the ground was made perfectly flat. Then gravel was spread over the two-and-a-half-mile track. The top layer was made of crushed stone and tar. Grandstands to hold 15,000 people were build.The first races at the track were a disaster. The road broke under the speeding autos. Dust and rocks flew into drivers faces. There were several accidents. Some drivers and even some fans were killed.Auto racing might have ended after that. But Carl Fisher promised to make the track safer. This was done by paving it with 3,000 bricks. Safer grandstands were also built. Now they hold 300,000 fans who attend the race each year.1. What kind land was the auto track built on?A) Farmland. B) Park land. C) City land. D) Swamp land.2. In 1909, most people hadn’t seen any ________.A) roads B) mules C) car races D) farmers3. The trace tack was covered with ________.A) tar and grass B) wood and stoneC) tar and plastic D) stone and tar4. What happened at first races?A) No one showed up. B) Cars ran out of gas.C) People were killed in accidents. D) Auto racing ended.5. The race track was paved with bricks to make I t________.A) quicker B) bigger C) safer D) faster.第7 页共9 页四,完形填空(1)When I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was ___1__ crippled and very short, __2__ we walked together, his hand on my arm __3__balance, people would stare. I would __4__ struggle at the unwanted attention. __5__ he ever noticed or was bothered, he never let on.It was difficult to take our steps together-- __6__, mine impatient – and __7__ that, we didn’t say much as we went along. __8__ as we started out, he always said, ―You fix the speed. I will try to change my speed and keep up to yours.‖Our __9__ walk was to or from the subway on which he traveled to work. He went to work sick. He almost never __10__ a day, and would arrive in time at the office even if others could not. A matter of pride.1. A) probably B) nearly C) severely D) likely2. A) after B) and when C) and D) when3. A) for B) with C) to D) before4. A) directly B) formally C) anxiously D) inwardly5. A) Although B) If C) As D) While6.A) his was halted B) his halted C) his halting D) his was halting7. A) instead of B) except for C) in place of D) because of8. A) But B) Once C) Unless D) Since9. A) apparent B) usual C) current D) relative10. A) considered B) regarded C) missed D) forgot(2)When snow was on the ground, it was impossible for my father to walk, even with help. At such times my sisters or I __1__ pull him through the streets of Brooklyn, N.Y., on a child’s wagon with steel runners to the subway entrance. __2__ there, he would cling __3__ the had-rail until he reached the __4__ that the warmer tunnel air kept __5__ ice. In Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building, and he would not have to go outside again __6__ we met him in Brooklyn on his way home.__7__ I think of it now, I am amazed at how much courage __ 8__ must have taken for a grown man to experience such shame and stress. And __9__ how he did it—without bitterness or complaint.He never talked about himself as a(n) __10__ of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. What he looked for in others was a ―good heart‖, and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him.1. A) should B) would C) could D) might2. A) Once B) Since C) till D) After3. A) in B) with C) to D) of4. A) deep B) low C) down D) lower5. A) far from B) free of C) aware of D) worthy6. A) until B) as C) while D) where7. A) Because B) However C) When D) And第8 页共9 页8. A) which B) this C) that D) it9. A) about B) at C) by D) for10. A) matter C) issue C) account D) objectIt was dusk when the young Marine walked into the entrance lobby of Kings county Hospital. A nurse took the tired, anxious serviceman to the bedside.―Your son is here,‖ she said to the old man. She had to repeat the words several times __1__ the patient’s eyes opened. The medicine he had been given because of the pain __2__ his heart attack made his eyes __3__ and he only dimly saw the young man __4__ Marine Corps uniform standing outside the oxygen tent. He __5__ his hand. The Marine __6__ his strong fingers around the old man’s limp ones, squeezing a __7__ of love and encouragement. The nurse brought a chair, so the Marine could sit by the bed.Nights are long in hospital, __8__ all through the night the young Marine sat there in the dimly-lit ward, __9__ the old man’s hand and __10__ words of hope and strength. Occasionally, the nurse urged the Marine to rest for a while. He refused.1. A) when B) after C) before D) since2. A) for B) from C) through D) upon3. A) adequate B) boring C) weak D) remote4. A) with B) by C) on D) in5. A) extended B) absorbed C) contributed D) displayed6. A) depended B) applied C) wrapped D) passed7. A) permission B) message C) request D) behavior8. A) but B) however C) so D) so that9. A) hold B) holding C) held D) holds10. A) offered B) to offer C) offer D) offering第9 页共9 页。
四级sectionc方法

四级sectionc方法
四级考试中的听力部分是很多同学感到头疼的一部分,其中sectionc更是难度较大的部分之一。
下面是一些针对四级sectionc 的听力方法,希望对大家有所帮助。
1. 掌握基本技巧
·注意力集中:听力测试是要求考生保持高度集中的测试,因此考生需要调动自己的注意力,在考试过程中时刻保持专注。
·记笔记:考生可以在听力过程中进行笔记,这对于记住听到的内容是有帮助的。
·预测答案:考生在听到问题后,可以预测出可能的答案选项,以便在听到更多信息后更好地选择答案。
2. 提高听力能力
·增加听力量:平时多听英语,多接触英语,例如看英语电影、听英语广播、参加英语角等等,有利于提高听力能力。
·加强口语练习:口语练习有助于加强对英语的理解和表达能力。
3. 注意细节
·倾听重点:在听力过程中要注意重点,例如数字、时间、地点、人物等等,这些细节通常是答案的关键。
·防止干扰:考生在考试过程中需要注意防止干扰因素,例如其他考生的咳嗽、移动等等,这些因素会影响考生的注意力和集中力。
以上是四级sectionc的听力方法,希望大家能够在考试中取得
好成绩。
英语复习资料(全)

英语复习资料(全)英语期末考试复习文档一、作文(无)二、听力(三选一)三、阅读1、选词填空(15选10)(四选一)2、长篇阅读(四选一)3、仔细阅读(无)四、翻译(15选5)二、听力部分New 1-3Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item. 0’401. A)Islamist militants are still in control of the town. [iz'lɑ:mist] 伊斯兰教主义者;回教教徒;武装分子B)French forces have entered the town.C)Islamist militants are attacking the airport.D)French forces are going to land at the airport.2. A)To control Kidal airport. (基达尔, 奇达镇)B)To protect the capital Bamako. ['b?m?k?u]巴马科C)T o protect the town.D)To fight against Islamist militants.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item. 2’353. A) It didn't do enough to celebrate the 100th anniversary of WWI.B) It showed little respect to other European countries.C) It tended to focus on the crimes of WWI.D) It tried to deny the crimes committed by the Nazis.4. A) Indifferent.B) Opposed.C) Neutral.D) Numb.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item. 4’405. A)The income gap is widening in developed countries.B)Cancer cases are increasing dramatically.C)Unhealthy foods can increase the risk of cancer.D)Burden of cancer is shifting to poor countries.6. A)Most cancer patients were from poor regions.B)Cancer had a significant impact around the world.C)All sorts of cancers could be prevented.D)Rich people were more likely to have cancer.7. A)Drink more water.B)Be on a diet.C)Quit smoking.D)Do exercises.答案Section A (7分)1. B2. C3. A4. B5. D6. D7. CSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.French forces say they have entered Kidalin the north of Mali 马里(西非国家), the last major town they have yet to secure in their drive against Islamistmilitants. French forces now control Kidal airport after a number of aircraft, including helicopters, landed there last night. Islamist militants were reported to have already left the town and it was unclear who was in charge. France—the former colonial power in Mali—launched a military operation this month after Islamist militants appeared to be threatening the south. French army spokesman confirms that "French troops were deployed部署overnight in Kidal". One regional security source told the Press that French aircraft had landed at Kidal and that protection helicopters are in the sky. Kidal, 930 miles north-eastof the capital Bamako ['b?m?k?u]巴马科, was until recently under the control of the Islamist militants.1. What is the situation now in Kidal according to the news?2. Why did the French launch the military operation?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.These days, German government has been criticized for not doing enough to commemorate the 100th anniversary of World War I. Germany has spent less on events than some other European countries. And the events which have taken place have been seen as half-hearted by critics.Traditionally in Germany the First World War is overshadowed by the Second World War. History teaching in German schools tends to focus on the crimes of the Nazis rather than what happened a generation earlier. And since 1945 there's been a strong aversion in Germany to anything that might be seen as glorifying militarism. So many people here are uncomfortable with any anniversary of a war or a battle.There's still some disagreement among historians about who was responsible for World War I. But having spent the last 70 years making up for Nazi guilt, many Germans have little appetite to now take on the blame for the First World War, too.3. What makes the German government be criticized recently?4. What's the attitude of German people towards militarism?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.A recent research showed that the global burden of cancer is shifting dramatically. (6) Once considered a disease of the wealthy, it now has a significant impact in every region, and the greatest proportional increases in cases in the coming years are predicted to be in the poorest corners of the world (5). Worldwide, an estimated 14.1 million new cancer cases were diagnosed in 2012 and 8.2 million cancer deaths.In an analysis that maps the world's hot spots for cancer, epidemiologist Lindsey Torre found cancer rates declining inhigh-income countries but rising in lower-income countries.(7) Better screening, early detection and access to treatment plus a decrease in risk factors like smoking probably explain part of the positive trend among the high-income countries.5. What is the main idea of the news?6. What did people think about cancer before this research?7. According to the news, what can possibly help reduce the risk of cancer?New 4-6Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. Afteryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item. 0’401. A ) Parks.B) Restaurants.C) Offices.D) Bars.2. A) Television producers.B) Hotel owners.C) Medical workers.D) Hospital management.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item. 2’403. A) A Russian cargo ship in danger.B) Icebergs in the Russian sea.C) A vessel's collision with a cargo ship.D) Severe weather of Russia's eastern coast.4. A) While it was fishing in a fishing area.B) Just before it left the port.C) When it was on the route to a fishing area.D) When it sailed back from a fishing area.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item. 4’205. A) It does not have to borrow money any more.B) It does not pay off the money.C) Its economy is becoming worse.D) Its unemployment is at its highest point.6. A) It is still 42% smaller.B) It is still 20% smaller.C) It is still 6% smaller.D) It is still 9% smaller.7. A) Euro's economy has an invulnerable growth.B) Foreign investment boosts its economy.C) The recession in the Euro zone has ended.D) The global economy is becoming better.答案Section A (7分)1. C2. B3. A4. C5. B6. D7. CSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.A tough anti-smoking law has taken effect in Spain. The ban, one of the strictest in Europe, outlaws smoking in all bars and restaurants. Smokers will also be prohibited on television broadcast, near hospitals, or in school playgrounds. The law tightens anti-smoking restrictions introduced in 2006. The anti-smoking rules introduced in 2006 outlawed smoking only in the workplace. It let bar andrestaurant owners choose whether or not to allow it. Most chose not to impose any ban. Only large restaurants and bars were obliged to provide a smoke-free area. Now hotel, restaurant, and bar owners have said they could face a ten percent drop in trade with the new rules. The industry has already seen a sharp fall in sales due to Spain's economic problems, but doctors argue the new legislation will help smokers give up.1. Where was smoking not allowed, according to the 2006 anti-smoking rules?2. According to the news, who are more likely to react negatively to the new law?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.A Russian cargo ship with about 30 crew members aboard was in danger of sinking off Russia's eastern coast while stormyweather interfered with rescue efforts, state-run Itar-Tass news agency said Friday. Ice had formed on the outside of the ship, and the crew was chipping it off. The crew sent out a distress signal, but there was no explanation of the problem. Because of the severe weather, aircraft can't be used to rescue the crew.According to Itar-T ass, the vessel is about 90 miles from an oil rig 钻油平台where rescue vessels are based, while a tugboat 拖船dispatched 派遣from land was still about four times farther away. The cargo ship had been on route to a fishing area when it experienced problems, the news agency reported. The ship hauls fish from boats to ports.3. What is news report mainly about?4. When did the cargo ship get into trouble?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.It is being called Ireland's exit from the emergency assistance. If all goes to plan, Ireland will receive no more financial assistance. It does not mean that the money has been paid off—that will take until 2042.Ireland will still need to borrow—and all the signs are that it will be able to do so in the financial markets at an affordable cost. The country's economy has shown signs of stabilization. It has grown, though unusually, and unemployment is down from its highs. But living standards have been hit—the economy is still 9% smaller than it was six years ago.This is an important stage in the Euro zone's financial repair effort. It certainly helps that the recession in the Euro zone has ended—that the economy of the region as a whole has started to grow again. But it is still vulnerable growth. Europe needs stronger performance to generate the tax revenue that could really help struggling governments get control of their borrowingneeds.5. What do we learn about Ireland from the news report?6. What's said about Ireland's economy compared with that of 6 years ago?7. What contributes to the Euro zone's financial repair according to the news?New 7-9Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1A.She is 17-year-old.B.She works in a hotel.C.Her legs got severely injured.D.Her job is a restaurant employee.2A.In early August.B.In late August.C.In early October.D.In late October.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item. 1’503A.Terrorist attacks.B.Political protests.C.Extreme weather.D.Heavy traffic jams.4A.Where matches take place.B.Where protests may take place.C.In downtown Vancouver.D.Around the athletes' village.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item. 3’555A.Electricity shortage.B.Food shortage.C.The heavy burden of studies.D.Overtime exposure to sunlight.6A.1 hour.B.2 hours.C.3 hours.D.2.5 hours.7A.Students in South East-Asia have great pressure in study.B.Genetic factors in visual impairment and blindness.C.Students in South East-Asia should spend more time outdoors.D.The reason why students in South East-Asia have pressure.答案1.D2.D3.B4.D5. C6.C7. CQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.Four American teenagers, all children of U.S. military personnel, have been arrested on charges of attempted murder after a woman was knocked off her motorbike with rope strungacross two poles, Japanese police said. The four suspects—two 15-year-old boys, a 17-year-old girl and an 18-year old man—were taken into custody on Saturday, the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department said. They are accused of causing a severe head injury to a 23-year-old girl who works at a restaurant by stringing a rope between poles across a road.U.S. forces in Japan was informed of the August incident in late October, a public information officer said. There was no clear explanation for the delay in the handover of the suspects to police, otherthan it involved rules between Washington and T okyo covering U.S. forces and their dependents in Japan. The U.S. military presence and its impact on Japanese residents have beena thorny issue over the years.1.What do we know about the victim?2.When did the U.S. forces in Japan know about the incident?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.An Olympics security plan five years in the making is taking shape in Vancouver this week. The Canadian Police is heading up the $900 million security operation, the largest in Canada's history. It will involve 15,000 police, private security and military personnel. The Winter Olympics will take place February 12th to 28th in 2010 in Vancouver. (3) Political protests may pose the biggest threat to the games. The threat of terrorist attack is rated as low. But the memory of the 1972 Munich Olympics has not gone away. That year, a terrorist group attacked the athletes' village, eventually killing 11 Israeli athletes and coaches. (4) It is no coincidence that in Vancouver security patrols are particularly evident around the low-rise apartment buildings, where the athletes will be housed. In downtown Vancouver some roads arealready closed, and rings of security fencing surround some key venues. What's more, 900 surveillance cameras will be put on top of fencing to detect dangers.3.What may be the biggest threat to the 2010 Winter Olympic Games?4.Where is the presence of security patrols most evident?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.The strong emphasis on educational achievement in South East-Asia may be coming at a heavy price.(5) Researchers say that hard work at school plus the lack of exposure to outdoor light is damaging the eyes of almost nine out of ten students—with one in five at serious risk of visual impairment and blindness. (6)The scientists say that young people need up to three hours a day of outdoor light, but many infants are also missing out as they nap during lunch time.The scientists say that genetic factors, long thought to play a big role in shortsightedness, are not as important as the environment. They point to Singapore as a place with several distinct ethnic groups, all of whom are now suffering high levels of shortsightedness.(7)The authors suggest that essential time outdoors should be considered by educational authorities across South-East Asia as a way of dealing with the problem.5.What accounts for the poor eyesight for many South East-Asian students?6.How long do the young people need to be exposed to outdoor light each day?7.What is the main idea of the news?短文1-2Passage OneQuestions 16-18 are based on the passage you have justheard.16. A) When someone has helped him.B) When someone has done harm to him.C) When someone in a shop has served him.D) When someone has given him a gift.17. A) He feels interested.B) He feels annoyed.C) He feels himself thanked.D) He feels comfortable.18. A) Empty thanks make Americans comfortable.B) Empty thanks make Americans less anxious to help you.C) It’s not necessary to tell an American that your English is not good enough.D) No one should apologize to an American for not being able to speak very good English. Passage Two 3’25Questions 19-21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) In the countryside.B) In America.C) In Western countries.D) In China.20. A) Because the dog can help him to fight other animals.B) Because the dog can frighten thieves.C) Because the dog can help him do things.D) Because the dog can play with him when he is alone.21. A) The dog would not eat if his master did not allow him to eat.B) Dogs are used for driving sheep.C) One of the reasons that people in towns still keep dogs is that dogs can be used to look after their children.D) A dog can be everybody’s friend.Section C (20分)16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. CPassage One“Thank you”means that you appreciate what someone has done for you, very often, very small and most ordinary things. So we in the West thank people all day long. For instance, you will thank the saleswoman after she has attended to you. You will say “Thank you”to the waitress when she brings you a cup of coffee. And a teacher will say “Thank you”to a student who has just answered the question. At home, the husband will thank the wife when she brings him a glass of water.However, too many expressions of gratitude give Westerners the sense of empty thanks, and make them uncomfortable. For example, if an American has spent half an hour helping you write some letters, you will, of course, want to say, “Thank you, I really appreciate your time.”That’s enough. If you go on and on with statements of thanks, and even add “I’m sorry to have wasted so much of your time”, he will feel himself not thanked but annoyed and will not be anxious to help you again. And if he gets really annoyed, he might say, “Well, if you really think that you are wasting my time, you had better stay out of my way.”There is also no need for you to apologize for your not being able to speak good English wherever you go and whomever you meet.The following questions are based on the passage you have just heard.16. When doesn’t an American say “Thank you”?17. How does an American feel when he is thanked again and again?18. Which of the following is NOT true?Passage TwoIf you are in a Western country, you’ll often see people walking with their dogs. A dog is themost useful animal in the world, but the reason why one keeps a dog has changed.Once upon a time, a man met a dog and wanted it to help him in the fight against other animals, and he found that the dog listened to him and did what he told him to. Later people used dogs for the hunting of other animals, and the dogs did not eat what they got until their master agreed. So dogs were used for driving sheep and guarding chickens.Now the people in the town and cities do not need dogs to fight other animals. They keep them to frighten thieves. But the most important reason is that people feel lonely in the city. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For a young wife, a dog is her child when she doesn’t have her own. For old people a dog is also a child when their real children have grown up and left. Now people do not have to use a dog, but they keep it as a friend, just like a member of the family.The following questions are based on the passage you have just heard.19. Where can we see people walking with their dogs according to the article?20. Why does a child want to keep a dog?21. Which of the following is wrong?短文3-4Passage OneQuestions 16-18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) On the radio.B) From the manager.C) At the supermarket.D) From newspaper advertisement.17. A) To get a free basket of goods.B) To meet the manager.C) To get a free basket.D) To fill all her cupboards.18. A) The one who will be lucky.B) The one who has a cupboard full of useful things.C) The one who hopes to get free goods every day.D) The one who dreams to become a manager.Passage TwoQuestions 19-21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) British people.B) Greeks and Persians.C) Egyptians.D) Persians.20. A) They believed that the cat was a god.B) They showed their sadness for a long time.C) They shot arrows.D) They shaved their eyebrows off.21. A) They become even stronger.B) They look like pets.C) They are smaller with smaller brains.D) They weigh 9,000 kilograms.答案16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. D21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. BPassage OneAll the housewives who went to the supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for the shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This may be Your Lucky Day!For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”The following questions are based on the passage you have just heard.16. Where did the housewives learn about the offer of free goods?17. What did Mrs. Edwards want very much to do?18. What kind of customer did Mrs. Edwards want to become?Passage TwoIt’s true that the British are a nation of animal lovers, but they are not the first people to be interested in cats, dogs and other creatures. Sometimes men can often be cruel, but sometimes men treat animals better than they treat other people.In ancient Egypt, people believed that the cat was a god. When a cat died, its owners showed their sadness by the strange habit of shaving their eyebrows off! But even 9,000 years ago, the Greeks and Persians had dogs as pets. However, when animals become pets, the result, after a number of generations, is a smaller animal with a smaller brain.The following questions are based on the passage you have just heard.19. Who have the longest history of raising animals as their pets?20. What did ancient Egyptians do after their cats died?21. What will happen after animals have become pets for generations?短文5-6Passage FiveQuestions 16-18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16A.Four to six hours.B.Six to nine hours.C.Around eight hours.D.More than eight hours.17A.They may not be able to focus well.B.They may get the feeling of being drunk.C.They may lose much weight in a short period.D.They may suffer from high blood pressure.18A.Training can make people sleep less temporarily./doc/269469642.html,itary people are used to being deprived of sleep.C.People can bank sleep by sleeping more beforehand.D.Sleeping earlier than usual makes people sleep less.Passage SixQuestions 19-21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19A.Exposing skin to sunlight will certainly lead to skincancer.B.UV rays can help lower people's blood pressure.C.Heart attacks and stoke are linked to low blood pressure.D.Bathing in the sun helps build people's mental health.20A.Vitamin DB.UV rays.C.Body temperature.D.Blood pressure.21A.Heart rate.B.Vitamin D levels.C.Body temperature.D.Blood pressure.答案Section C (20分)16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. BPassage OneWe waste a third of our lives sleeping. When there doesn't seem to be enough hours in the day, you yearn to be like the former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, who was said to get by on just four hours' sleep a night. There is a quite a range in the number of hours we like to sleep. 80% of us manage between six and nine hours a night; the other 20% sleep more or less than this.There is plenty of evidence that a lack of sleep has an adverse effect. We do not simply adjust to it—in the short-term it reduces our concentration, and if it's extreme it makes us confused and distressed, and turns us into such poor drivers of being drunk.The long-term effects are even more worrying. Repeatedly getting less sleep than you need over the course of decades is associated with an increased risk of obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure and heart diseases.But while it might not be possible to train yourself to sleep less, researchers working with the military have found that you can bank sleep beforehand if you plan well in advance. At the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research they had people go to bed a couple of hours earlier than usual every night for a week. When they were subsequently deprived of sleep they didn't suffer as much as the people who hadn't had the chance to bank sleep in advance.16. How much time do most people usually sleep every night?17. What could happen if people didn't get enough sleep fora long time?18. What do the researchers find about the military?Passage TwoThe health benefits of exposing skin to sunlight may far outweigh the risk of developing skin cancer, according to scientists. Edinburgh University research suggests sunlight helps reduce blood pressure, cutting heart attack and stroke risks and even prolonging life. UV rays were found to release a compound which lowers blood pressure. Researchers said more studies would be carried out to determine if it is time to reconsider advice on skin exposure. Heart disease and stroke linked to high blood pressure are estimated to lead to about 80-times more deaths than those from skin cancer in the UK. Production of the pressure reducing compound is separate from the body's manufacture of vitamin D, which rises after exposure to sunshine. Researchers said that until now vitamin D had been thought tosolely explain the sun's benefit to human health.During the research, researchers studied the blood pressure of 24 volunteers under UV and heat lamps. In one session, the volunteers were exposed to both the UV rays and the heat of the lamps. In the other, the UV rays were blocked so that only the heat of the lamps affected the skin. The results showed that blood pressure dropped significantly for one hour following exposure to UV rays, but not after the heat-only sessions. Scientists said that this suggested it was the sun's UV rays that lead to health benefits. The volunteers' vitamin D levels remained unaffected in both sessions. The study will be presented in Edinburgh at the world's largest gathering of skin experts.23. What can be learned from Edinburgh University's research?24. What was thought to be the only element to explain sun9s benefit to human health?25. Which element is said to be unaffected in the research?三、阅读部分1、选词填空(15选10)(四选一)1、第三册第1单元12-13段I suspect not everybody who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It takes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don?t entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too spend most of their time at home.The other requirement is energy-a lot of it. The way to make self-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices. Instead。
英语听力重点练习307

英语听力重点练习307Section A Short ConversationsDirections:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations betwee n two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and question about it,read the fo ur possible answers in your paper,and decide which one is the best answe r to the question you have heard.1.A.He thinks the woman would like to swim. B.He wants the woman to make some plans.C.He has already gone swimming.D.He has his suitc ase packed.2.A.She prefers the stadium. B.She agrees with the man.C.The light isn’t bright enough.D.The dining room isn’t large enough.3.A.He was an adopted child. B.He is a photogra pher.C.He is used to outdoor activities.D.He wants to lear n about wild life in the mountains.4.A.She doesn’t feel that now is the right time. B.She wond ers if they really need to do it.[来源:Zxxk ]C.She’s writing her seminar presentation now.D.She’s sugges ting that they talk immediately.5.A.The man shouldn’t expect her to go along. B.She does n’t think she has enough money.C.She’ll go even though the movie is bad.D.The man should count the number of people going.6.A.Place a telephone call. B.Operate a timer.C.Cash a check.D.Count the buses.7.A.She wants to borrow his dictionary. B.She doesn’t know which word he means.C.He shouldn’t use such big words.D.He should lo ok the word up in a dictionary.8.A.He will contact Peter directly.B.He already knows about Peter’s grades.C.He and Peter are not interested in grades.D.He doesn’t believe Peter will attend school this semester.9.A.How much time the job will take. B.How the ma n’s health is.C.What the man is going to do.D.If the weather is good today.10.A.She will type it next week. B.She would rather work on it than do nothing.C.It took her an entire week to type it.D.She still isn’t q uite finished with it.Section B PassagesDirections:In Section B,you will hear two short passages,and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages.The passages will be r ead twice but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a q uestion,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which on e would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.D.Four times.12. A.Mr. Vernon stopped it. B.Three men stopp ed it.C.The painter stopped it.D.A drunken Londoner stopped it.13. A.Because the clock had to be repaired.B.Because the clock was to be painted.C.Because the wall in the clock tower was to be painted.D.Because the clock went wrong.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A.Because the hunters did not always get meat.B.Because animals sometimes killed the women and children.C.Because the women went out to hunt every day.D.Because hunters sometimes killed other hunters.15. A.About 10,000,000 years ago. B.About 8,000 years ago.C.Over 10,000 years ago.D.Over 50,000 years a go.16. A.Corn. B.Wheat. C.Rice. D.Oat (燕麦)Potato.Section C Longer ConversationsDirections:In Section C,you will hear two longer conversations.The co nversations will be read twice.After you hear each conversation,you are re quired to fill in the numbered blanks with the in formation you have hea rd.How is the weather in Florid? 17. .How long has the man lived in Florid? 18. .How often should the Number 7 bus come to the stop? 19. .How long has the woman been waiting for the Number 7 bus? 20. .Complete the form.Write no more than three words for each answer.Who is the woman? 21. .What place are they going to visit? 22. .Complete the form.Write no more than two words for each answer.答案及听力原文答案:1~5 ABCDA 6~10 ADBBC 11~16 DACACB17.Hot and dry 18.10 years 19.Every fifteen minutes 20.20 minute s 21.A guide 22.A factory23.crystal,glass 24.Lead听力原文:Section A1. W:Let’s take our suits along in case the sun comes out.M:Want to go for a swim,do you?Q:What does the man mean?2. M:The light in this dining room is a little too bright,don’t you t hink?W:I’d say it’s perfect,for a football stadium.Q:What does the woman mean?3. W:I never pictured you as the outdoors type.M:When you live in the mountains,you learn to adapt.Q:What is true about the man?4. M:Do we need to get together to plan our seminar?W:Is there anything wrong with it right now?Q:What does the woman mean?5. M:I thought it would be fun if we all went to see that new movie downtown.W:Count me out.I’ve heard it isn’t worth the money.Q:What does the woman mean?6. M:Operator,I have been trying to make a call for over an hour,andI keep getting a busy signal.W:Give me the number and I’ll try it for you.Q:What is the man trying to do?7.M:What does this word mean?W:Don’t you have a dictionary?Q:What does the woman mean?8.W:Peter got straight A’s this semester.M:So I have heard.Q:What does the man mean?9. W:How are you doing today?M:Much better,thanks.Q:What is the woman asking?10. M:Are you finished with your report?W:Finally!I have done nothing else this whole week but type it.Q:What does the woman say about the report?Section BQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Every day thousands of Londoners set their watches by Big Ben.Ever y 15 minutes they can hear the bells of Big Ben.This most famous clock in the world is always correct.Well,almost always.In 1976 the bells in th e clock tower did not ring for 51 hours.It was the first time for 20 years that Big Ben had been silent for so many hours.Three men always came at once if there was any problem with Big Ben.But they were not necessary this time.Mr. John Vernon,director of the film of clockmakers who looked after Big Ben,stopped the bell himself because painters were coming to the clock room to give it a new coat of paint at the top of the 66-metre tower.“My job is very important,”said Mr. Vernon.“Everyone looks at th e clock.If something is wrong,everyone wants to know why.”But Mr. Vernon had to stop the bells.The wheels that moved the bell s were very close to the walls,and the bell swung only two centimetres a way from the wall the painters were going to paint.That’s why bells in t he clock tower did not ring for so many hours.11.According to the passage,how many times can one hear the bells of Big Ben in an hour?12.Who stopped the bell in 1976?13.Why didn’t the bell ring for 51 hours?Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.Men sometimes say,“We are better and cleverer than women.Women never invent things as we do.”It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things—the alphabet,machines,rockets,and guns,too.But scientists now agree that women invented one very important thing.It has changed histo ry.They invented agriculture.Before the invention of agriculture men were hunters.They went out every day.Sometimes they killed animals—sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and dangerous.Women had to go out every day,too.They collected roots,fruit and grasses.Then,one day,more than 10,000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds.She dropped them near her home in t he Middle East.They grew and the first wheat was born.14. Why was life difficult before the invention of agriculture?15. When did agriculture begin?16. What was probably the first crop grown by women?Section CBlanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.M:Excuse me.Have you been waiting long?W:About ten minutes.M:Did you notice whether the Number 7 bus has gone by?W:Not while I’ve been standing here.I’m waiting for the Number 7 myself.M:ually there is a bus every fifteen minutes.Well,hot today,is n’t it?W:Yes,it is.I wish that it would rain and cool off.M:Me too.This is unusual for March.I don’t remember it ever being so hot and dry in March before.W:You were born in Florida then.M:No.I was born in New York,but I’ve lived here for ten years no w.W:My mother and I have just moved here from Indiana.M:Pretty cold in Indiana,isn’t it?W:Yes.That’s why we moved,but we didn’t know that it would be so hot here.We should have gone to California.Do you think we’ve miss ed the bus?I’ve been here for twenty minutes already.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.W:Before we begin the tour of the factory,do you have any more qu estions?M:Yes,I have one.I’d like to know the exact difference between crys tal and glass.W:Well,real crystal is generally a hard substance in which the atoms are arranged in a highly ordered structure,much like the framework of a s kyscraper.M:Does that mean that in ordinary glass the molecules are not ordere d?W:That’s right.But most of the glassware made here is actually lead crystal,or glass with a high lead content.M:Lead?Isn’t lead poisonous?W:Not when it’s mixed with glass.What it does is to.I’ll be showi ng you samples of several kinds of glass on our tour.If everyone is read y,we’ll begin now.Please follow me.。
2023年6月英语四级听力sectionc

听力是英语四级考试的重要组成部分,也是考生普遍认为较为困难的一部分。
2023年6月英语四级考试中的听力section c部分有哪些特点和内容呢?接下来我们就来详细介绍。
一、内容概述1.1 题材涉及范围2023年6月英语四级听力section c部分的题材涉及范围较广,可能涉及到日常生活、校园生活、社会现象等多个方面。
1.2 对话类型在section c部分,常见的对话类型包括但不限于:面试、讨论会、问卷调查、通联方式交流等。
1.3 语速和难度在section c部分的听力中,语速可能会适当加快,难度相对较大。
考生需要具备较强的听力理解能力。
二、备考建议2.1 增强听力训练在备考阶段,考生可以通过大量的听力材料进行训练,例如听英文新闻、英文电影、英文音乐等,以提高自己的听力水平。
2.2 多练习听力模拟题针对section c类型的听力题目,考生可以多练习历年的四级听力模拟题,熟悉题型和常见对话场景,提高应对能力。
2.3 注意听力技巧在做section c的听力题目时,考生要注意抓住对话的主要内容和关键信息,不要被次要信息所干扰,做到有的放矢。
三、解题技巧3.1 注重主题词在听section c的对话时,考生要注重抓住主题词,帮助自己快速理解对话内容。
3.2 注意上下文逻辑考生在做题时要注意上下文的逻辑关系,根据对话的发展和内容变化来推断答案。
3.3 熟悉常见场景对于常见的对话场景,如面试、讨论会等,考生应该熟悉相关词汇和表达方式,以便更好地理解对话内容。
通过对2023年6月英语四级听力section c部分的内容、备考建议和解题技巧的详细介绍,相信考生们对于这一部分的听力考试有了更深入的了解,也能更有针对性地进行备考,取得更好的成绩。
希望每一位考生都能在听力考试中取得理想的成绩,加油!在进行英语四级听力section c部分的备考时,除了掌握基本的听力技巧和解题方法外,还有一些额外的技巧和注意事项,可以帮助考生更好地完成听力考试并取得理想的成绩。
听说-part C 故事复述

rmation → info school → sch 3.are → R you→ u education →edu
4.because→bc before →b4 and→ n
二、sign特殊符号
1. < 表示less than ; >表示more than
2. =表示equal;
≠表示disagree
在空隙间和 关键词上方, 补充衔接信 息、细节、 添加符号
第二个关键 词后内容
1. 虚线不必 画出,2. 每 栏笔记间保 持间隔分明
1. 每一栏之内, 笔记竖着记 2. 每记一组“主谓 宾”就换行
一. 少字多意
听中笔记
1. 缩写,company-CO., good-GD, yes-Y, no-N,
三. 少横多竖——体现上下文的先后顺序,逻辑关系,便于补充信息 建议:
1. 快速书写,潦草也不怕,只要看得懂 2. 在保持自己的笔记习惯的基础上,优化笔记技巧,选定了笔记方式后, 以后的练习考试都用同一种笔记方式,以便熟能生巧。
速记主要方法
一、Abbreviation 缩写
1.week → wk room → rm weight → wt
院着关火键了词。是对故事梗概的信息su补nse充t(落。日) fire(火)
2019 母亲节,Tom欲购鲜花邮递给 年A 母亲,一小女孩的行为使他改
变了主意。
flower (鲜花) deliver (邮递) girl (女孩)cancel (取消) in person (亲自)
2019 Tom在城里找工作,见一房屋 年B 火,无惧危险救人灭火,获工
worried. Her parents 子
worried. They asked
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听力Section C 复习重点1.More and more people today are (31) ________ the importance of regular physical exercise. Physical exercise can make you strong and (32) ________. By doing some form of physical exercise every day, your (33) ________ of energy will increase and you will (34) ________ better at night. There are many different forms of physical exercises that suit different (35)________ and needs of different people. Take track and field (36) ________, for example. Throwing the Javelin can strengthen your arm and (37) ________ body. The long jump and high jump can strengthen your legs. Basketball, football and (38) ________ are also good forms of exercise. Be careful(39) _________________________.If your heart is weak, for example, (40) ________________________________________.If you are overweight, know your limits. (41) ___________________________________.2.I have quite a few long 31 friendships. How do I 32 these relationships? Well, I believe friendship is very important, but I also think friendship really needs 33 -----like plants in the garden. It’s important to keep up to date with my friends, something that’s hard to do with long distances between us. But over the years I have 34 to stay very tight with my friends, even though distances 35 us. Jane lives in another city, and she’s not much for writing letters, so we talk on the phone at least once a week, usually for an hour at a time. We take 36 calling each other, so I stay close to her through the phone. My phone 37 are high, but I consider them just as other living 38 , like rent. Other friends I e-mail. I have one friend who just isn’t into writing letters. I’ve known her for a long time. We’ve always considered ourselves friends, but over time_____________39 _____________. But she is always on-line ------e-mail is her thing. Since I’ve gotten an e-mail address, I e-mail her twice a week. Now, _____________40_____________. She’ll often sit down and write me e-mail, but she just wouldn’t do it with pen and paper. ___ 41___ _________.3.Today, (31) ________ have found that the greenhouse gases in the lower atmosphere have changed the (32) climate. These gases are largely due to human (33) ________ , such as the burning up of gas, coal and oil, and the destruction of forests. It is estimated that the average (34) ________temperature of the earth will rise by 1.5-3.5℃by 2100. This(35) ________ of warming is significant. The oceans will heat up and glaciers will (36) ________. As a result, the global average sea (37) ________ is expected to rise by 15-95 cm by 2100. In that case all coastal cities will be at (38) ________ as a result of flooding and storm surges. Also, around the world weather events such as (39). Clearly, global climate change is (40).So we must take effective measures to (41).4.Eating habits in America really get a lot of(31) . But the truth is, it (32)much where in America you look. In big (33) , people are becoming more health-conscious every day. This is shown by what (34) they choose to buy in supermarkets, and what(35) they eat in. There is now a big(36) for “green” foods that are grown (37) .In cities like New York and Chicago, restaurants (38) new and healthy styles (39) . However, these habits contrast with those in America’s heratland. Here , people tend to eat more traditional and higher fat foods, (40) and other greasy , but delicious foods. Fast food chain restaurants such as McDonald’s and the Olive Garden, (41) , draw a lot of customers and are popular in most places.5.There’s nothing gradual about the flu: it (31) ________ you like a hammer. One minute you’re feeling fine, and the next you can be (32) ________, burning up, and then shivering again. In minutes, your (33) ________ become weak and your body (34) ________ in places that have never (35) ________ before. Influenza can break out so suddenly that people can sometimes say, “It hit me at exactly 9 last night.” But whether the (36) ________strikes at night or on the bus to (37) ________ there’s just one thing a victim wants to do: (38) ________ down in bed. (39) ________________________________ in three to five days, though a cough and tired feeling can last two more weeks. But often an attack of the flu is followed by another illness. Doctors recommend that old people, or people of any age with heart or lung problems, (40) _________________________________. Because flu viruses change all the time, a new vaccine must be prepared each year (41) ____________________________.6.Ever since ___31___ times, people have always loved a ___32___. If they think they are getting a “good ___33___” they will grab it up, whatever it is. Some people buy clothes they will never wear, or ___34___ they have no need or room for. Some even buy cars they can’t ___35___ simply because the auto dealer is having a sale. There is an old ___36___: “You get what you paid for.” And another saying: “If a price seems too good to be true, it probably is.”l Sometimes stores ___37___ poorer quality goods at prices that are not really ___38___. Some stores offer “unbelievable bargain prices”on unit costs, then add on hidden charges so that the final price ___39___-or sometimes even higher. There are bargains to be had, but ___40___ a retailer that you can trust, and to be cautious. The Romans had a saying: “Let the buyer beware!” The idea is ___41___.7.In many colleges and universities, the rapid increase in the number of (31) ________ students has made on-campus dormitories increasingly crowded. Thus even some of theleast attractive off-campus (32) ________ now seem to be in great (33) ________. Asa result, real estate owners tend to purchase as many(34)________ as they can nearcollege campuses for the sole purpose of (35) ________ them out to students. “College towns”have sprung up across the country where there are large numbers of houses filled with student tenants. To find an apartment that’s (36) “________” for you, first determine exactly howmuch you can (37) ¬¬¬________. Don’t waste your valuable time seeing apartments you can’t afford. Use newspaper classified ads, apartment guides and the Internet, to make a list of “candidates” in your price range and needs. First consider how much travel time you can(38) ________ each day. The next question: will you have a roommate (39)_______________? Will you be able to afford the apartment (40) ________________ Furthermore, be sure to consider the potential costs of utilities carefully. Sometimes utilitycosts are included in the rent. This arrangement often (41) ________________ monthlycosts.8.There’s nothing gradual about the flu: it (31) ________ you like a hammer. One (32) ________ you’re feeling fine, and the next you can be(33) ________, burning up, and then shivering again. In minutes, your (34) ________ become weak and your body (35) ________ in places that have never hurt before. Influenza can break out so suddenly that people can sometimes say, “It hit me at exactly 9 last night.” Bu t whether the flu strikes at night or on the bus to school, there’s just one thing a victim wants to do: (36) ________ down in bed. A healthy person can fight off the flu in three to five days, though a cough and a tired feeling can (37) two more weeks. But often an attack of the flu is followed by another (38) ________.(39) , or people of any age with heart or lung problems, get a flu vaccine every year. (40) , a new vaccine must be prepared each year to (41) .。