2017_2018学年高中英语Unit3TheworldofcoloursandlightSectionⅢWordpower,Grammarandusage
高中英语Unit3Theworldofcoloursandlight英美文化欣赏教案(含解析)牛津译林版选修8
Unit 3 The world of colours and light【导读】你喜欢画画吗？你了解会画画的人吗？阅读短篇小说《画册的一页》，让你认识会画画的伊恩·费伦奇。
【节选】Feuille d'albumHe really was an impossible person.Too shy，and he had nothing at all to say.When he came to your studio，he just sat there，silent.When he finally went，blushing red all over his face，you wanted to scream and throw something at him.The strange thing was that at first sight he looked most interesting.Everybody agreed about that.You saw him in a café one evening，sitting in a corner with a glass of coffee in front of him.He was a thin boy，who always wore a blue shirt and a grey jacket that was a little too small for him.He looked just like a boy who has decided to run away to sea.You expected him to get up at any moment，and walk out into the night and be drowned.He had short black hair，grey eyes，white skin and a mouth that always looked ready for tears.Oh，just to see him did something to your heart！And he had this habit of blushing.If a waiter spoke to him，he turned red!‘Who is he，my dear? Do you know？’‘Yes.His name is Ian French.He paints.They say he's very clever.Someone I know tried to mother him.She asked him how often he had a letter from home，if he had enough blankets on his bed，how much milk he drank.Then she went to his studio to make sure he had enough clean shirts.She rang and rang the bell，but nobody came to the door，although she was sure he was there...Hopeless！’Someone else decided he ought to fall in love.She called him to her，took his hand，and told him how wonderful life can be for those who are brave.But when she went to his studio one evening，she rang and rang...Hopeless.‘What the poor boy really needs is excitement，’a third woman said.She took him to cafés and nightclubs，dark places where the drinks cost too much and there were always stories of a shooting the night before.Once he got very drunk，but still he said nothing，and when she took him home to his studio，he just said‘goodnight’and left her outside in the street...Hopeless.Other women tried to help him—women can be very kind—but finally they，too，were defeated.We are all busy people，and why should we spend our valuable time onsomeone who refuses to be helped?‘And anyway，I think there is something rather odd about him，don't you agree？He can't be as innocent as he looks.Why come to Paris if you don't intend to have any fun？’He lived at the top of a tall，ugly building，near the river.As it was so high，the studio had a wonderful view.From the two big windows he could see boats on the river and an island covered with trees.From the side window he looked across to a smaller and uglier house，and down below there was a flower market.You could see the tops of huge umbrellas with bright flowers around them，and plants in boxes.Old women moved backwards and forwards among the flowers.Really，he didn't need to go out.There was always something to draw.If any kind woman had been able to get into his studio，she would have had a surprise. He kept it as neat as a pin.Everything was arranged in its place，exactly like a painting—the bowl of eggs，the cups and the teapot on the shelf，the books and the lamp on the table.There was a red Indian cover on his bed，and on the wall by the bed there was a small，neatly written notice：GET UP AT ONCE.Every day was the same. When the light was good he painted，then cooked a meal and tidied the studio.In the evenings he went to the café or sat at home reading or writing a list which began：‘What I can afford to spend’．The list ended‘I promise not to spend more this month. Signed，Ian French’．Nothing odd about that；but the women were right. There was something else.One evening he was sitting at the side window eating an apple and looking down on to the tops of the huge umbrellas in the empty flower market.It had been raining，the first spring rain of the year，and the air smelled of plants and wet earth.Down below in the market，the trees were covered in new green.‘What kind of trees are they？’he wondered.He stared down at the small ugly house，and suddenly two windows opened like wings and a girl came out on to the balcony，carrying a pot of daffodils.She was a strangely thin girl in a dark dress，with a pink handkerchief tied over her hair.‘Yes，it is warm enough.It will do them good，’she said，putting down the pot，and turning to someone in the room inside.As she turned，she put her hands up to her hair to tidy it，and looked down at the market and up at the sky.She did not look at the house opposite. Then she disappeared.His heart fell out of the window and down to the balcony，where it buried itselfamong the green leaves of the daffodils.The room with the balcony was the sittingroom，and next to it was the kitchen. He heard her washing the dishes after supper，saw her come to the window to shake out the tablecloth.She never sang or combed her hair or stared at the moon as young girls are said to do. She always wore the same dark dress and pink handkerchief.Who did she live with？Nobody else came to the window，but she was always talking to someone.Her mother，he decided，was always ill. They took in sewing work.The father was dead...He had been a journalist.By working all day she and her mother just made enough money to live on，but they never went out and they had no friends.He had to make some new notices...‘Not to go to the window before six o'clock：signed，Ian French.Not to think about her until he had finished his painting for the day：signed，Ian French.’It was quite simple.She was the only person he wanted to know because she was，he decided，the only person alive who was exactly his age.He didn't want silly girls，and he had no use for older women.She was his age.She was—well，just like him.He sat in his studio，staring at her windows，seeing himself in those rooms with her.She was often angry.They had terrible fights，he and she.And she rarely laughed.Only sometimes，when she told him about a funny little cat she once had，who used to scratch and pretend to be fierce when she gave it meat to eat...Things like that made her ually，they sat together very quietly，talking in low voices，or silent and tired after the day's work.Of course，she never asked him about his pictures，and of course he painted the most wonderful pictures of her，which she hated because he made her so thin and so dark...But how could he meet her?Then he discovered that once a week，in the evening，she went shopping.On two Thursdays he saw her at the window in a coat，carrying a basket.The next Thursday，at the same time，he ran down the stairs.There was a lovely pink light over everything.He saw it reflected in the river，and the people walking towards him in the street had pink faces and pink hands.Outside the house he waited for her.He had no idea what he was going to do or say.‘Here she comes，’said a voice in his head.She walked very quickly，with small，light steps...What could he do？He could only follow...First she went to buy some bread.Then she went to a fish shop.She had to wait a long time in there.Then she went to the fruit shop and bought an orange.As he watchedher，he knew more surely than ever that he must talk to her，now.Her seriousness and her loneliness，even the way she walked—separate，somehow，distant from the other people in the street—all this was so natural，so right to him.‘Yes，she is always like that，’he thought proudly.‘She and I are different from these people.’But now she was going home，and he had not spoken to her.Then she went into another shop. Through the window，he saw her buying an egg. She took it carefully out of the basket—a brown egg，a beautiful one，the one he himself would have chosen.She came out of the shop，and he went in.A moment later he was out again，following her through the flower market，past the huge umbrellas，walking on fallen flowers.He followed her into the house and up the stairs.She stopped at a door and took a key out of her purse.As she put the key in the lock，he ran up to her.Blushing redder than ever，but looking straight at her，he said，almost angrily：‘Excuse me，Mademoiselle，you dropped this.’And he gave her an egg.画册的一页他真是个令人难以忍受的人。
2017-2018学年高中英语Unit3TheworldofcoloursandlightSectionⅣGrammar
Unit 3 The world of colours and light Section Ⅳ Grammar &Writing语法图解探究发现①Here we are in London at last!②Aunt really enjoyed France and so did grandma and I.③It was a lot of fun because in the dormitory were lots of people f rom different places.④Hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.⑤May our friendship live forever!⑥Only then did I realize that I was wrong.⑦Had I been informed earlier, I could have done something.⑧So easy is it that a child can learn it.⑨Young as he is, he knows a lot.10There goes the bell.○[我的发现](1)完全倒装是谓语动词全部移到主语前(主语是代词时例外)；部分倒装是只将谓语动词的一部分(如be动词、助动词或情态动词)放在主语前面，其余部分仍然在主语之后。
上面例句中，句③⑩是完全倒装；句②④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨是部分倒装。
(2)因为主语是代词，故句①不使用倒装。
(3)only修饰状语且位于句首时，句子用倒装结构。
(4)as表示“虽然，尽管”时，引导的状语从句用倒装结构，这时as可用though代替。
一、完全倒装完全倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词完全置于主语之前。
高考英语总复习Unit 3The world of colours a
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit 3 The world of colours and lightⅠ.单词默写1．talented adj有才能的，有才华的2．abstract adj.& n．抽象的；，概要3．birthplace n．出生地；发源地4．output n．产量，输出量；输出5．abandon vt.放弃，丢弃；遗弃6．reservation n.预定，预约；保留7．reward n．&vt.回报，报酬，奖励；给以报酬8．height n.高处，高地；高度；身高9．stick vt.粘住，粘贴10．repeat_vt.&vi. 重复，反复11．peaceful_adj. quiet and untroubled; liking peace12．changeable adj. able to be changed；likely to change 13．subjective_adj strongly influenced by personal feelings rather than facts14．commit v. perform a crime；undertake 15．dip vt. to put something into a liquid for a momentⅡ.词汇拓展1．adore vt.喜爱；崇拜；爱慕→adorable adj可爱的→adoration n．崇拜，敬爱2．explore vt.探索→exploration n．探索→explorer n．探索者3．assistance n．协助，援助→assist_vt.&vi.帮助，援助→assistant n．助手；副手；助理4．architecture n．建筑→architect n．建筑师→_architectural adj建筑学的5．calculate vt.&vi.计算→ calculation n．→calculator n．计算器语境助记——词不离句，句不离段The assistant was so talented that we all adored him，but what he explored was so subjective and abstract that it couldn't be calculated.Ⅲ.短语落实1．range from ...to ..._从……到……，在……和……之间2．afford to do sth 付得起3．be off to动身前往4．make a reservation_预定，预约5．be admitted to 获准进入，被……录取6．be_made_out_of 由……制成，用……制成7．take_up举起，从事，占据8．build_up 建立，加强9．cut_out 裁剪出；切掉10．have_a_go 试一试Ⅳ.句子翻译1．...this is the most valuable painting in the world—it is impossible to calculate what price it would fetch if it ever came on the market.(Page 34)这是一幅世界上最为珍贵的画——一旦出售，根本无法估计其价格。
高中英语Unit3TheworldofcoloursandlightSectionⅡWelcome
Section Ⅱ Welcome to the unit & Reading — Language points
Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The children were having fun, chasing each other's shadows
2．[教材原句] By popular consensus, this is the most valuable painting in the world — it is impossible to calculate what price it would fetch if it ever came on the market. 举世公认，这幅画是世界上最珍贵的油画作品——如果把这 幅画放到市场上，很难估算它的价值。 [句型点拨] “It is＋adj.＋to do sth.”句型。 [佳句赏析] It is hard for us to calm down and sleep on such an exciting night. 在如此令人激动的夜晚，对我们来说很难平静下来去睡觉。
calculate vt.& vi.计算；推测
calculate that/wh-clause It is calculated that ... calculate on sb./sth. be calculated to do sth.
计算……；预测…… 据估算…… 指望某人/某物 打算或计划做某事
1．(教材 P34)He experimented with different styles of painting, but was most famous for his work in Cubism ...
2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 3 The world of colours and li
Unit 3 The world of colours and light Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading-Pre readingMona LisaMonaLisa is a 16thcentury portrait painted by Leonardo da Vinci during the Italian Renaissance (文艺复兴), which now is under the care of Louvre in Paris. It is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. But who was the heroine and what is the story behind the mysterious smile?Its identity remains uncertain.Some researchers say that she was the widowed (寡居的) Duchess of Milan. Others say it is possible that she was Mona Lisa Gherardini, the third wife of the wealthy silk merchant Francesco.The smile of Mona Lisa has kept people guessing. Someone says that the smile originated (起源，发端) from Leonardo da Vinci's mother, Caterina. Others say the smile is quite simple because women were taught to smile so as to add an air of mystery and elegance at that time. The truth is that this style of smile was not invented by Leonardo da Vinci. It can be found in a number of sculptures (雕塑) from the 15th century.No one knows the truth behind this famous painting except Leonardo da Vinci himself, but people are so fond of it and would enjoy guessing.In fact, there are many fine art forms in western countries and China as well. It's these fine arts and pop arts that make our life colourful. Now let's step into this module to learn more about them.Section_ⅠWelcome to the unit & Reading —Prereading[原文呈现]Visiting the mastersHi Yang YanHere I am in Amsterdam. This trip has been fantastic①！ As you know, I am with my aunt and grandmother. They are both good artists, and I'm thinking about starting painting myself after I get back. Let me tell you all about our trip.My grandmother really likes Picasso's paintings and thinks he is the greatest artist ever, so we started in Spain②and went to the city of Málaga, the birthplace③of Picasso. Near the house where Picasso was born is a museum full of his art. Málaga is a lovely city and the architecture④ is beautiful. I was amazed to learn that Picasso had an output⑤ of more than 20,000 pieces of art. He did not just paint, but made sculptures and worked with all kinds of media⑥. He experimented with⑦different styles of painting, but was most famous for his work in Cubism⑧， which often uses acute angles⑨ and where the world is represented as⑩ being constructed of cubes⑪ and rectangles⑫.[读文清障]①fantastic adj.极好的，了不起的②Spain/speIn/n.西班牙③birthplace/'bɜːθpleIs/n.出生地；发源地④architecture/'ɑːkItektʃə(r)/n.建筑；建筑学⑤output/'aʊtpʊt/n.产量，输出量；输出⑥media/'miːdIə/是medium的复数形式medium/'miːdIəm/n.(艺术创作的)材料，形式；媒介，传媒adj.中等的⑦experiment with尝试⑧Cubism/'kjuːbIzəm/n.立体主义，立体派⑨acute/ə'kjuːt/adj.锐角的；强烈的；(疾病)急性的；灵敏的；敏锐的acute angle n．锐角⑩be represented as被呈现为……⑪cube/kjuːb/n.立方形，立方体⑫rectangle/'rektæŋgl/n.长方形，矩形拜访艺术大师[第1～2段译文]杨彦，你好！我现在是在阿姆斯特丹。
18学年高中英语Unit3TheworldofcoloursandlightSectionⅠWelcometotheunit
world is represented as⑩ being constructed of cubes
⑪
⑩be represented as被呈现为…… ⑪cube/kjuːb/n.立方形，立方体 ⑫rectangle/'rektæ ŋgl/n.长方形，矩形
and rectangles⑫.
拜访艺术大师 [第1～2段译文] 杨彦，你好！ 我现在是在阿姆斯特丹。这趟旅行真是妙极了！正如 你所知道的，我是跟我姑妈和奶奶一起来的。她们都是优 秀的艺术家，我在想回去之后我也要开始学绘画。让我告 诉你有关我们旅行的情况吧。
[读文清障]
①fantastic adj.极 好的，了不起的 ②Spain/speIn/n. 西班牙
[原文呈现] the birthplace③ of Picasso.
Near the house where Picasso was born is a museum full of his art. Má laga is a lovely city and the architecture
[第3～4段译文] 当然，尽管毕加索是西班牙人，但是当他还是一名年轻而又 苦苦挣扎的艺术家时，他离开了西班牙，在法国巴黎定居下来。 因此，游览了西班牙之后，我们去了巴黎。在巴黎的四天当中， 我们花了一整天参观卢浮宫，在那里我们欣赏了意大利艺术家列 奥纳多· 达· 芬奇创作的《蒙娜· 丽莎》。他于1503年至1506年间创 作了这幅作品。这幅带着神秘微笑的女子的画像的确给我留下了 深刻的印象。举世公认，这幅画是世界上最珍贵的油画作品—— 如果这幅画在市场上出售，很难估算它的价值。达· 芬奇不仅是画 家，还是建筑师、科学家和工程师。他设计了许多新发明，包括 直升机和坦克的雏形。
2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 3 The world of colours and li
Unit 3 The world of colours and light Section Ⅲ Word power,Grammar and usage & Task一、这样记单词三、这样记句式1．(教材P38)The secret to oil painting is to build uplayer on layer on a canvas. 油画的秘诀在于在画布上逐层作画。
build up 增强，增加；创建，开发；积累，扩大①She is considered as a woman, and has built up a successful business. 她被称作女汉子，她已创办了一家非常成功的企业。
②The company has_built_up a large fund for ages.多年来这家公司已积累了大量资金。
③Why did you bring_up the subject of money?你为什么非要提钱这个话题？④The sun was coming_up by the time I finished the essay.我完成那篇文章时，太阳正冉冉升起。
⑤It took her a few hours to_make_up for the performance.她花了好几个小时的时间为演出化妆。
2．(教材P38)In addition, there are many different kinds of paintings according to the subject, such as portrait (for people), landscape (for views) and still life (for objects)．另外，根据题材划分，还有很多不同种类的绘画，比如说肖像画、风景画和静物画。
in addition 另外；此外①You need money and time. In addition, you need diligence.你需要金钱和时间，此外你还需要努力。
20172018学年高中英语Unit3TheworldofcoloursandlightSectionⅢWordpowerGrammarandusage&Task教学案牛
Unit 3 The world of colours and light Section Ⅲ Word power,Grammar and usage & Task一、这样记单词记得准·写得对记得快·记得多Ⅰ.基础词汇1.ankle n．踝，踝关节2.suite n. (旅馆)套房；一套家居3.dormitory n. 集体宿舍4.canal n. 运河；灌溉渠5.passerby n. 路人，过路的人6.souvenir n. 纪念物，纪念品7.scenery n. 风景，景色，风光8.scholarship n. 奖学金9.cloth n. 布料，织物；(一块)布Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.changeable adj.多变的，易变的→changen．变化，改变vt.&vi.改变2.accommodation n．住处；住宿，膳宿；和解，调解→accommodate vt.容纳；为……提供住处3.admission n．(机构、组织等的)准许加入，进入权；承认；入场费→admit vt.承认；允许……进入；允许加入→admissible adj.可采纳的，可接受的1.dormitory n．集体宿舍[记法] dormi(睡觉)＋tory(表示场所)→睡觉的地方→宿舍[词块] a neat and comfortabledormitory 整洁舒适的宿舍2.scenery n．风景，景色[记法] scene(景色)＋ry(表示场所)→风景[词块] be attracted by the lovelyscenery被美景所吸引3.changeable adj.多变的，易变的[记法] change(变化)＋able(形容词后缀)→可变的[词块] ①changeable weather多变的天气②a changeable person 喜怒无常的人4.accommodation n．住处；住宿[记法] ac(向)＋com(共同)＋mod(标准)＋ation→同一标准→住宿[词块] offer free accommodation提供免费住宿5.admission n．准许加入，进入权；承认[词块] gain admission to a school获得入学许可记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.mix ... with ... 把……和……混合2．build up 积累；增强；增加；(使)扩大；增强体力3．in addition 另外；加之4．start out 开始；出发5．instead of 代替，而不是6．in case 以防，万一7．set up 创立，建立，成立8．focus on 集中精力于……9．have a great time 玩得愉快10．make a reservation 预订1.different ways of painting 不同的绘画方式2．spend a lot of money 花许多钱3．at most six colours 至多六种颜色4．hotel was booked full 旅馆被订满5．in the dormitory 在宿舍里6．leave our map in the room 把我们的地图忘在了房间里7．gain admission to the Beijing School of Art被北京艺术学校录取8．set up a studio 成立了一个工作室9．a more traditional painting style 更传统的绘画风格10．measure over three metres tall 高达3米多三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.A soft eraser will beuseful in case you want to make changes.一块软质橡皮很有用，以备你想改动时用。
高三英语复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 3 The world of colours an
（通用版）2018版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit 3 The world of colours and light课后分层集训牛津译林版选修8编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（通用版）2018版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit 3 The world of colours and light课后分层集训牛津译林版选修8）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（通用版）2018版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit 3 The world of colours and light课后分层集训牛津译林版选修8的全部内容。
课后分层集训Unit 3 The world of colours and light Ⅰ.阅读理解（2017·广东六校教育教学联合体高三检测）It’s always good to experience something new in life.Travelling gives plenty of such opportunities and when you choose a hotel to stay in next time，here，on this website，is a list of 4 most weird （怪异的) hotels in the world.Dog Bark Park InnIf you keep a dog and love animals，then you will definitely become a fan of this hotel。
17-18版 第1部分 选修8 Unit 3 The world of colours and light
the fresh students， that is， the fresh
．(accommodate) ，and can without the slightest
to the graduate program at Northwestern into it at last.(admit)
上一页
返回首页
上一页
返回首页
下一页
高三一轮总复习
4．After taking some photos，they stopped at the top of the hill to admire the (风景)． 5．Caroline was walking on air when she found out that she had won the (奖学金)． 6．Each student face. 7．It's said that young children have a particularly smell. (灵敏的) sense of (蘸) a finger into the mixture，sucked it and made a
上一页
返回首页
下一页
高三一轮总复习
B．用所给词的适当形式填空 16．I majored in (architect) 17 ． Traditional searching out. (Spain) 18．In South China，the constant rain in spring is 19． The magazine becomes a cultural the two peoples.(media) ．(disgust) of communication between food is delicious and its specialities are worth ，and then I took some courses in marketing.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 3 The world of colours and light Section Ⅲ Word power,Grammar and usage & Task一、这样记单词三、这样记句式1．(教材P38)The secret to oil painting is to build uplayer on layer on a canvas. 油画的秘诀在于在画布上逐层作画。
build up 增强，增加；创建，开发；积累，扩大①She is considered as a woman, and has built up a successful business. 她被称作女汉子，她已创办了一家非常成功的企业。
②The company has_built_up a large fund for ages.多年来这家公司已积累了大量资金。
③Why did you bring_up the subject of money?你为什么非要提钱这个话题？④The sun was coming_up by the time I finished the essay.我完成那篇文章时，太阳正冉冉升起。
⑤It took her a few hours to_make_up for the performance.她花了好几个小时的时间为演出化妆。
2．(教材P38)In addition, there are many different kinds of paintings according to the subject, such as portrait (for people), landscape (for views) and still life (for objects)．另外，根据题材划分，还有很多不同种类的绘画，比如说肖像画、风景画和静物画。
in addition 另外；此外①You need money and time. In addition, you need diligence.你需要金钱和时间，此外你还需要努力。
②To keep a good skin, we need to eat a great deal of fruit in_addition.此外，为保持好的皮肤，我们还需吃大量的水果。
③In_addition_to his salary, he has a bonus of 500除工资外，他每月还有五百元钱奖金。
④I don't like pubs. They're noisy, smelly, and what's_more,_expensive.我不喜欢酒吧。
那里又吵，气味又难闻，更重要的是，花费太多。
[名师点津] in addition, besides, what's more, furthermore和moreover都用作副词，表示“另外，还有”；而in addition to, apart from和besides都用作介词，表示“除了……还有”。
3．(教材P41)So, instead, we found accommodation in a dormitory.因此，与此相反，我们在一个集体宿舍里找到了住处。
accommodation n. 住处；住宿，膳宿；和解，调解①The Olympic Village was built for athletes'accommodations.奥运村是为了给运动员提供住宿而建的。
②The two companies reached an accommodation eventually.最终，这两家公司和解了。
You will have to accommodate yourself to the changed situation.你必须适应变化了的形势。
④We can accommodate you with a sittingroom and two bedrooms.我们可以给你一间起居室和两间卧室。
4．(教材P43)In 1983, he gained admission to the Beijing School of Art.1983年，他考入了北京艺术学校。
admission n. (机构、组织等的)准许加入，进入权；承认；入场费他承认用了恐吓手段。
②This ticket will admit three children into the movie theater.这张票可允许三个孩子进入影院。
③We congratulated hi m on his being_admitted_into (admit) Peking University.我们祝贺他考入北京大学。
5．(教材P43)His early works, mostly in the traditional Chinese style, reflected the scenery of eastern China.他的早期作品，绝大多数是传统的中国绘画风格，反映了中国东部的风景。
scenery n.风景，景色，风光①The scenery there is beautiful beyond description.那里的风光美得无以言表。
②They stopped for a while to admire the scenery.他们停了一会儿来欣赏风景。
[辨析比较] scenery, scene, sight, view选用上述单词填空③There's a fine view of the lake from our hotel window.④Switzerland is famous for its watchmaking and beautiful scenery.⑤Mother's getting together with her son after a long time produced a touching scene.⑥We are going to Paris for the weekend to see the sights.6．(教材P43)He then set up a studio in Hangzhou.后来他在杭州建立了工作室。
set up 建立，创建；设立，设置①The congress set up a special committee to investigate the matter.国会设立了一个专门委员会对这个问题进行调查研究。
②The police had set_up a roadblock and waved several drivers down.警方设下路障并挥手示意几位司机停车。
③Let's set_aside an hour a day for review purpose.让我们每天留出一小时用于复习吧！④Get prepared so that you can set_off immediately if something happens.做好准备，一旦有事，马上出动。
1．A soft eraser will be useful in case you want to make changes.一块软质橡皮很有用，以备你想改动时用。
in case在句中作连词，表示“以防”，引导目的状语从句。
in case有以下三种用法：用作连词，表示条件，意为“如果；万一”用作连词，表示目的，意为“以防；免得”用作副词，意为“以防万一”，常置于句末①This is my new home address这是我新家的地址，万一你想给我邮寄东西呢。
②You'd better bring some bread with you in_case.你最好随身带些面包，以防万一。
③In_case you need something, please don't hesitate to let me know.如果你需要什么东西，请不要犹豫告诉我。
[名师点津] 在含有in case的复合句中，主句动作将来发生时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
2．It was while at the New York School of Art that he experimented with different materials such as cloth and plastic in his paintings.那是在纽约艺术学院的时候，他在他的画中试验了许多不同的材料，例如布和塑料等。
(1)本句为强调句型，其基本结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分。
①It was Hollande who/that defeated Sarkozy in France's presidential election.正是奥朗德在法国的总统选举中击败了萨科奇。
(2)使用强调句型时要注意的问题：用于 not ... until ...句型中。
当用强调句型强调not ... until ...句式时，要把not与until ...一块放到强调位置，that从句用肯定句式。
②It_was_not_until the rain stopped that we started.直到雨停了我们才出发。
用于宾语从句中。
当强调句型用于宾语从句时，要注意从句的语序不倒装。
③I don't know why_it_was_that you didn't come to my wedding.我不知道当时是什么原因你不来参加我的婚礼。
与定语从句混用在一起。
当强调句型中有定语从句时，一般前边的从句是定语从句，后边的从句是强调句型中的从句。
④It was at the university where there was an old church that the incident took place.是在拥有一座古老教堂的大学里发生的这个事件。
3．The painting focuses on several steep hills with the Li River flowing below.该画主要画的是几座陡峭的山峰，山峰下流淌着漓江之水。
句中with the Li River flowing为“with＋宾语＋doing”构成的with复合结构作状语。
其中宾语和它的补语之间为主谓关系，所以用现在分词短语作宾补。