2022年高考英语备考中等生百日捷进提升系列 专题21 阅读填空(原卷版) Word版缺答案
2022版新高考英语总复习专题试题--专题十三 语篇型填空(解析版)
2022版新高考英语总复习--专题十三语篇型填空—专题检测—Passage 1According to the history, Chinese silk reached Rome before the time of Christ. Through the Silk Road, the Chinese culture 1(introduce)to the Western countries and at the same time the Western culture came to the East.As is 2(know) to all, the Silk Road is a chapter 3(record)the friendship between the Europeanand Asian peoples. With a history of more than 2,000 years, the Silk Road in China can date back 4the Han dynasty in ancient China. Though the Silk Road was mainly 5trading route, it was 6(benefit)to each other in the first place. In the following years in history, many great figures had made significant contributions tothe development of the Silk Road. Today, the ancient Silk Road is more like a historical textbook for everyone to read and to learn 7happened during ancient times. It 8(actual) played a significant role in the development of the 9(civil)of the world, opening long-distance political and economic communication between Europe and Asia.Up to now, the Silk Road in China 10(bring)great attraction to the tourism in China even in the world. 答案语篇解读本文为说明文。
2022高考冲刺 2022高考英语阅读理解练习及答案大全 (2)
2022高考冲刺 2022高考英语阅读理解练习及答案（学习版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制学校：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的学习资料，如英语资料、语文资料、数学资料、物理资料、化学资料、生物资料、地理资料、历史资料、政治资料、其他资料等等，想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides various types of learning materials for everyone, such as English materials, language materials, mathematics materials, physical materials, chemical materials, biological materials, geographic materials, historical materials, political materials, other materials, etc. Please pay attention to the data format and writing method!2022高考冲刺 2022高考英语阅读理解练习及答案-->"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy" is apopular saying in the United States. Other countrieshave similar sayings. It is true that all of us needrecreation. We cannot work all the time if we aregoing to keep good health and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps themost popular way is to take part in sports. there areteam sports，such as baseball，basketball，and football. There are individual sports， also， suchas golf and swimming. In addition hiking，fishing，skiing，and mountain climbing have a greatattraction for people who like to be outdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sports events likes to take part in them. Many people prefer to beonlookers， either watching them on television， or listening to them on the radio. When there isan important baseball game or boxing match it is almost impossible to get tickets; everyonewants to attend.Chess， card-playing， and dancing are forms of indoor recreation enjoyed by many people. Itdoesn't matter whether weplay a fast game of ping-pong， concentrate over the bridge table，or go walking through the woods on a brisk autumn afternoon. It is important for every one torelax from time to time and enjoy some form of recreation.1.The underlined word "recreation"(paragraph 1)here means_______.A.walking and climbingB.form of play or amusementC.creating somethingD.joy and happiness2.According to the passage， perhaps the followings are our ordinary ways ofrelaxation for common people except______.A.listening to musicB.playing cardC.going out for fishingD.boxing match3.Which of the following statements is TRUE to the passageA.The popular British saying mentioned in the passage has familiar doing in other countries.B.All of us need recreation in our lives if we cannot work all the time.C.Sometimes those who enjoy sports events like to take part in them， too.D.It is almost impossible for everyone who wants to watch an important baseball to get aticket.答案1.B。
2022高考冲刺 2022高考英语阅读理解练习及答案汇编 (6)
2022高考冲刺 2022高考英语阅读理解练习及答案（学习版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制学校：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的学习资料，如英语资料、语文资料、数学资料、物理资料、化学资料、生物资料、地理资料、历史资料、政治资料、其他资料等等，想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides various types of learning materials for everyone, such as English materials, language materials, mathematics materials, physical materials, chemical materials, biological materials, geographic materials, historical materials, political materials, other materials, etc. Please pay attention to the data format and writing method!2022高考冲刺 2022高考英语阅读理解练习及答案-->The easy way out isn't always easiest. I learned thatlesson when I decided to treat Doug， my husband ofone month， to a special meal. I glanced through mycook book and chose a menu which includedhomemade bread. Knowing the bread would taketime.I started on it as soon as Doug left for work. AsI was not experienced in cooking， I thought if adozen was good， two dozen would be better， so Idoubled everything. As Doug loved oranges，I also opened a can of orange and poured it all intothe bowl. Soon there was a sticky dough covered with ugly yellowish marks. Realizing I hadbeen defeated， I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so I wouldn't have to face Douglaughing at my work.I went on preparing the rest of the meal， and， when Doug got home， wesat down to Cornish chicken with rice. He tried to enjoy the meal but seemed disturbed. Twicehe got up and went outside，saying he thought he heard a noise. The third time he left，I wentto the windows to see what he was doing. Looking out，I saw Doug standing about three feetfrom the rubbish bin，holding the lid up with a stick and looking into the container.When Icame out of the house， he dropped the stick and explained that there was something alive inout rubbish bin. Picking up the stick again， he held the lid up enough for me to see. I feltcold. But I stepped closer and looked harder. Without doubt it was my work. The hot sun hadcaused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast(酵母) made the surface shake andsigh as though it were breathing. I had to admit what the living thingwas and why it wasthere. I don't know who was more embarrassed(尴尬) by the whole thing—Doug or me.1. The writer's purpose in writing this story is ________.A. to tell an interesting experienceB. to show the easiest way out of a difficultyC. to describe the trouble facing a newly married womanD. to explain the difficulty of learning to cook from books2. Why did the woman's attempt at making the bread turn out to be unsuccessfulA. The canned orange had gone bad.B. She didn't use the right kind of flour.C. The cookbook was hard to understand.D. She did not follow the directions closely.3. Why did the woman put the dough in the rubbish binA. She didn't see the use of keeping it.B. She meant to joke with her husband.C. She didn't want her husband to see it.D. She hoped it would soon dry in the sun.4. What made the dough in the bin looks frightingA. The rising and falling movement.B. The strange-looking marks.C. Its shape.D. Its size.5. When Doug went out the third time， the woman looked out of the window becauseshe was ________.A. surprised at his being interested in the binB. afraid that he would discover her secretC. unhappy that he didn't enjoy the mealD. curious to know what disturbed him答案1. A。
高考英语备考中等生百日捷进提升系列专题21阅读填空含解析word版本
专题 21 阅读填空题型特色1.文章的篇幅较短，词数多为 280～ 330，兼备多种体裁，平常有记述文、说明文、议论文、应用文等，要求考生充分利用所给信息，回答文章提出的问题。
平常文章难度不大，要点是观察考生高效办理信息的能力，还要求考生对文章有更深层次的理解。
但是题目并不简单，很简单犯错。
2.观察对文章的结构的认识，掌握住全篇的文脉，即句与句、段与段之间的逻辑关系。
解题方法经过对高考中“七选五”型阅读理原题以及大批同类试题研究可知，此类试题固然奇异，但是也有其独有的解题规律，主要重视解题的诀窍和方法，成功闯关，选准答案的难度其实不大。
将此方法概括为“通读全文、详读段落、定位选项、通读复检、确立除掉”五步解题法。
以下就此方法进行解析，希望此方法能为同学们的解题供给助力。
步骤一：通读全文，对文章进行迅速阅读，找寻主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。
在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段落，特别是文章的首段及末段末句，因为?开门见山”与 ?结尾总结的写作方式为常有的写作方式，首段的末句一般是是全文的主题所在，说明本文将商讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以纲领的形式—表现。
首段的末句对于迅速掌握文章的主题拥有重要意义，假如它是文章的主题句，就可以使读者迅速明确文章情节将如何张开，并对文章的写作主题有了整体的认识。
假如末句不是主题句，则需要连续找寻。
这时，可以考虑文章的写作方式能否为?结尾总结: 式，如二者均可除掉，则需在文章中其余段落找寻主题句，但要注意首段与末段的提示作用。
步骤二：详读段落，在短时间内，找出每段写作内容的要点词。
明确各段的主题句或主旨马虎。
文章正文部分平常分为若干小段落。
各段落会依据整体文章写作主题张开，对文章主体进行的不一样样方面的描述。
找出各个小段落中的要点词，明确其描述内容，为整体试题的解决做好铺垫。
步骤三：定位选项，明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其要点词语，依据文章整体结构与详尽内容，将选项填入文中，填写时特别注意各选项中出现的句子连接手段及句中的连接标记词。
2021-2022年高考英语备考中等生百日捷进提升系列专题22书面表达含解析
2021-2022年高考英语备考中等生百日捷进提升系列专题22书面表达含解析题型介绍：书面表达是考查考生用英语表达自己思想的能力，即运用所学的英语知识及合乎英语习惯的表达方式来传递信息，进行思想交流的能力。
这将要求考生根据所给的情景和要求，在限定时间内(一般30分钟)写出100个词左右的书面材料。
因此考生要做到：审题正确、要点全面，能够运用所学的语法结构、词汇知识，使上下文连贯，同时语言要准确、得当，条理清楚，书写规范。
所以，具有良好的书面表达能力是非常必要的，它也进一步突出了对考生创新能力的考查。
命题形式：一、试題突出了交际性、实用性书面表达的内容主要取材于校园、家庭生活和一般外事活动，符合高中学生的年龄特点和生活背景，基本都是考生己经熟悉的或将来有可能经历的事情，情景真实可信。
所提出的要求符合考生的实际英语水平，具有可写性，能够充分展示学生的书面表达能力。
二、全国新课标考查应用文的可能很大，命题形式一般是提纲作文。
所以艺体生重点训练提纲式应用文。
解题技巧：一、重视语篇衔接，提高思维蝶变一篇好的Writing，不仅要要点完整，表达规范，还需要有把这些内容有机联系起来的语篇衔接手段，即我们常说的关联词、连接性副词、以及一些介词和短语。
这些往往是好的Writing出彩的部分。
因为这样的衔接才能使句子之间、段落之间有连贯性和整体性。
有不少的同学认为语篇连接手段是个很高层次的东西，实际上，这些连接手段对于同学们来说并不陌生，常见的语篇连接手段有：表时间/次序：First， in the first place，second……;表并列/递进： too， also，as well as， in addition， furthermore；表举例：For example， for instance，表总结：as a result， in summary， in short，等。
每年高考书面表达的参考范文所使用的连接手段也较为简单，有些考生的书面表达事实上已经超过了参考范文的水平。
2022高考英语二轮专项总复习(全国通用版)-百日阅读强化练习(1)
2022高考英语二轮专项总复习（全国通用版）－百日阅读强化练习（1）AIt's 10:30 pm, and 11-year-old Brandon Blanco is sound asleep at home. Suddenly, a loud noise wakes him up. Naturally, Brandon reaches for his cell phone. The message bees clear: "R U awake?"Brandon' s use of technology doesn' t stop there. He also has a puter, a TV and three video-game consoles (操纵台) in his room. With so many choices, it' s no surprise that when he isn' t at school, he spends nearly every waking minute using one or more of these devices.w w w .x k b Brandon is hardly alone. According to a recent study by the Kaiser Family Foundation, kids aged 8 to18 are spending more time than ever before using electronic devices. How much time? More than seven and a half hours a day on average, the study found.The jump is the result of a huge explosion in mobile devices, says Victoria Rideout, the lead author of the study. Today, nearly seven out of ten kids have cell phones. Just five years ago, it was four out of ten.Often, kids multitas k, or use more than one device at a time. " If you’ve got a chance to do something on your puter and take a phone call and have the TV on in the background, why not?" media expert Cheryl Olson says.Most experts agree technology has much to offer kids. But some worry the kids could be missing out on other activities like playing outside or hanging out with friends. " It' s a matter of balance," says Olson." You’ve got to work on it. "Multitasking while doing homework is another concern. Some kids listen to music, watch TV or use the phone while doing their homework. "It' s important to make sure that you can stop and concentrate on one thing deeply, " says Rideout.With new and exciting devices hitting stores every year, keeping technology use in check is more important than ever. " Kids should try," adds Rideout. " But parents might have to step in sometimes. "56. Why do children spend more time in using electronic devices?A. Because electronic devices are more exciting than before.B. Because more electronic devices are available to them.C. Because they have less other activities.D. Because they have less homework to do.57. It is known from the passage that ____.A. Brandon Blanco feels very annoyed about his late-night textB. the teenagers using mobile devices have increased by 30% in the past five yearsC. most experts think teenagers should not use electronic devices for their studiesD. Cheryl Olson is not surprised about kids' increasing use of mobile devices58. Which of the following is an example of multitasking according to the passage?A. Playing video games on the Internet.B. Talking on the phone while staying with others.C. Watching TV while using the puter.D. Listening to music while relaxing.59. The underlined phrase "in check" in the last paragraph can be replaced by "____".A. in orderB. in controlC. in storeD. in sightBIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are being horrible．Everybody knows that the nicest men would bee fierce tigers behind the wheel．It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter altogether.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too．It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving．On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting．A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic condition．But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough．Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous．Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oning cars that may be not able to stop in time．The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to．It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies (奶奶).An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings．Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive．Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users．It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.60．According to the passage, troubles on the road are often caused by .A．road conditions B．the behavior of the driversC．the speed of modern life D．the large number of cars61．In the writer’s opinion, .A．unskillful drivers should be punishedB．strict traffic rules are badly neededC．drivers should show road politeness properlyD. drivers should avoid traffic jams62．The underlined word “give-and-take” in the passage means .A．politeness and impolitenessB．good manners and bad mannersC．willingness to give in to each other’s wishesD．offering help to others as much as possible63．What is the best title of the passage?A．Traffic Problems B．Road PolitenessC．Bad Manners on the Road D．Good Drivers and Bad DriversCClimate change，pollution，overuse of water and developmen t are killing some of the world’s most famous rivers including China’s Yangtze．India’s Ganges and Africa’s Nile．WWF said on Tuesday．At the global launch of its report “World’s Top 10 Rivers at Risk”，the group said many rivers could dry out. affecting hundreds of millions of people and killing unique aquatic(水生的)life．“If these rivers die，millions will lose their livelihoods，biodiversity(生物多样性)will be destroyed on a massive scale，there will be less fresh water and agriculture，resulting in less food security，”said．Rayi Singh，secretary—general of WWF—India．The report,launched aheadof“World Water Day”today，alsocited the Rio Grande in．the United States，the Mekong and Indus in Asia，Europe’s Danube, La Plata in South America and Australia’s Murray—Darling as in need of greater protection．Rivers are the world’s main source of fresh water and WWF says about half of the available supply is already being used up．Dams have destroyed habitats and cut rivers off from their flood plains．while climate change could affect the seasonal water flows that feed them，the report said．Fish populations，the top source of protein and overall life support for hundreds of thousands of munities worldwide，are also being threatened, it found．The Yangtze basin is one of the most polluted rivers in the world because of decades of heavy industrialization，damming and huge influxes(流入)of seaiment(积淀)from land conversion.Climate change，including higher temperatures，also means serious consequences for fishery productivity，water supply a nd political security in Africa’s arid Nile basin．Tributaries(支流)flowing into the Ganges are drying up because of irrigation，WWF said．64．We can infer from the text that _____.A．higher temperatures couldn’t affect fishery productivityB．rivers’dyi ng out could affect food securityC．there are four Asian rivers mentioned in the passageD．the Yangtze is polluted thanks to the lack of enough tributaries65．The top 10 rivers are fast dying as a result of the following EXCEPT _____.A. climate change B．pollution C．wasting water D．dams66．WWF is probably a name of _____.A．a magazine B．a newspaper C．an organization D．a reportDTwenty years ago, most experts believed that differences in how boys and girls behaved were mainly due to differences in how they were treated by their parents, teachers, and friends. It’s hard to cling to that belief today. Recent research has shown that there are biological differences between boys and girls. Understanding these differences is important in raising and educating children.For example, girls are born with more sensitive hearing than boys, and the difference increases as kids grow up. So when a grown man speaks to a girl in what he thinks is a normal voice, she may hear it as yelling. Conversely (反过来), boys who appear to be inattentive in class may just be sitting too far away too hear the teacher.Likewise, girls are better in their expression of feelings. Studies reveal that negative emotions are seated in an area of the brain called the amygdala. Girls develop all early connection between this area and the cerebral cortex (大脑皮层), enabling them to talk about their feelings. In boys these links develop later. So if you ask a troubled adolescent boy to tell you what his feelings are, he often cannot say much.Dr. Sax, an advocate of single-sex education, points out that keeping boys and girls separate in the classroom has yielded striking educational, social, and interpersonal benefits. Therefore, parents and teachers should try to recognize, understand, and make use of the biological differences that make a girl a girl, and a boy a boy.67．What is the main idea of the passage?A. Boys tend to pay less attention in class than girls.B. Girls are better than boys in their ability to detect sounds.C. Single-sex schools are not good because they keep boys and girls separate.D. Boys and girls behave differently because of biological differences.68．Why do girls express negative feelings better than boys?A. Girls are more emotional than boys.B. The links between certain parts of the brain develop earlier in girls than in boys.C. The amygdala is located in different areas of the brain for boys and girls.D. Girls have more brain cells than boys.69．Which of the following does the author believe?A. Boys and girls should be educated in different ways.B. Girls need more training in munication.C. Parents should pay more attention to boys.D. Sex differences should be ignored in education。
《微专题小练习》英语新高考练习21语法填空+阅读理解
练习21语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.On the 1，100kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his panion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1，000 plastic bottles along the 40day journey.In the last five years, Cao (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa's (high) mountain.Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4，700 kilometers ____ Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, (plan) to hike back to Xi'an in five months.Ⅱ.阅读理解The bicycle fever is back, but this time it has gone electric. According to NPD Group which tracks the bicycle industry, electric bike sales have more than doubled since 2019. And theirMODELSwagtron EB5RadWagon 4Ancheer EMmagazine is this text probably taken from?A．Techlife Ne w s.B．Muscle & Fitness.C．Ho w It Works.D．Consumer Reports.2．Which is most suitable for someone who wants to challenge longrange tours?A．Swagtron EB5. B．Specialized Turbo.C．RadWagon 4. D．Ancheer EM.3．What can we learn about the electric bikes?A．Designs of electric bikes are based on travel purposes.B．Electric bikes are more popular than conventional bikes.C．Riders of these electric bikes put speed in the first place.D．The trend of electric bikes replacing cars can't be prevented.Transport is undergoing a massive transformation so it can meet society's demands for a lowcarbon economy. Introducing electric vehicles (EVs) and reducing gasoline use are helping, but zerocarbon hydrogen can speed up both the transition (转变) and longterm decarbonization of transport.In the US, transportation produces the largest share of all greenhouse gas emissions (排放) in the economy at 29%, according to the Environmental Protection Agency. More than 90% of transport fuel is petrolbased, but if more vehicles used hydrogen, emissions of this kind would plummet．However, hydrogen is not considered an ideal replacement for gasoline as an engine fuel for cars because it is harder to store safely. And while fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) that turnhydrogen into electricity can pete with EVs in performance—and even outpete them on the range and refill time, extra energy is needed to produce the hydrogen needed for fuel. Also, finding investment for storage, pipelines and fuel stations is still a challenge for many nations.Currently, governments worldwide are backing green hydrogen projects to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in heavy industries like freight (货运), steel, and energy storage. But hydrogen transport will need rapid production methods to create the fuel needed for the world's road fleet.Thankfully, research is advancing all the time. Nanoscale (纳米的) thin films are applied to improving the chemical process to rapidly harvest hydrogen from the sea water. The same technology has been successfully used in solar power devices. Since hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe and as sea water makes up about 96% of all water on Earth, there is a virtually limitless supply.Even wastewater and solid waste can create green hydrogen. Researchers at Princeton University are using sunlight to separate hydrogen from industrial wastewater. Chemical plants that currently face high costs for cleaning wastewater could transform it into clean hydrogen supplies.4．What does the underlined word “plummet” mean in Paragraph 2?A．Stop. B．Decrease.C．Continue. D．Disappear.5．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A．Ways of storing hydrogen safely.B．Benefits of fuel cell electric vehicles.C．Challenges of using hydrogen as car fuel.D．Differences between gasoline and hydrogen.6．What makes it more efficient to get hydrogen from the ocean?A．The application of solar power devices.B．The method of identifying water elements.C．The invention of the water transport system.D．The use of the nanoscale thinfilm technology.7．Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A．Clean Energy Hydrogen Ready to Take OffB．Traditional Fuels Bound to Reach a Dead EndC．How We Can Generate Energy from Hydrogenthe Future of Transportation May Be like黄金考点。
江苏地区2022届高三英语考前阅读提升练习二 有答案
高三英语考前阅读提升练习二语法填空：An 11 -year-old boy's dance in the rain in Lagos, Nigeria, not only touched the hearts of millions who saw his passion ] it is 2 (help) make his dream come true.Those 3 saw Anthony Madu jumping high and pirouetting without shoes on the rain-soaked street in a video posted by his dance teacher were in awe(敬畏)of his talent—So much so that the attention the young ballet dancer received online earlier (his summer 4 (make) him obtain a scholarship 5 a prestigious ballet company in New York City.With the support of actress Viola Davis, who shared Anthony's video with the title “reminds me of the beauty of my people/, a nd actress Cynthia Erivo, 11 -year-old Anthony 6 (offer) the opportunity to train at the American Ballet Theatre. And7 (cnsurc)thc performance would be a feast for all, they tried their utmost.For Erivo, she says she felt a special, personal connection when she saw Anthony danced. "They're in Nigeria. I happen to be Nigerian as well. And I was like, this fell like 8 fateful moment,M the actress told NBC News. She was so moved by the young dancer's perfbnnance, she connected him with the theater company/i think it's extremely important because I think boys are not encouraged to do this 9 (incredible) hard craft that actually encourages strength and 10 (endure) and beauty,“ Erivo said. 七选五练习：It's certain that we're all getting older. And while the older among us may be no spring chickens any more, growing old gracefully is no bad thing. J_ However, as the world population ages, will there be enough people to replace our younger selves?A situation where there are more old people than young certainly has an effect on (he world. A report by the Pew Research Center says that globally the number of people over 65 years old will triple by 2050, drastically altering some countries' demographic(人I 1 的)make-up. 32Governments will struggle to provide satisfactory pensions, which are ultimately funded by taxes paid by the working population. And long-term, a smaller population of economically-active people may be a problem for companies trying to recruit staff.3 The PewResearch Center survey found ihal 87% of Japanese people were most concerned about it, while only 26% of people from the USA were. Some countries thought the elderly should take care of themselves, while others thought it was the responsibility of the family. 4【答案】When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to a (ap in our yard. He knelt (here motionlessly, letting the drip slowly fill up his small “cup”. Just at that moment, his father returned. Thinking Billy was playing with water, he shouted, “Never waste water! If we ran out of the limited water, we would lose everything, even our lives.'' Before Billy could make any explanation, he walked into the house angrily, leaving Billy weeping there.Instead of scolding him like his father, I decided to help him. I went up and held him in my arms. Wiping off his tears, I promised to helphim save the baby deer. I found him a small pot to carry water. Holding the pot firmly, Billy walked toward the woods again. As I watched him disappearing into the woods, tears welled up in my eyes. Then came the miracle. Suddenly I fell a drop and (hen more drops dripping onto my face. I looked up in astonishment. Oh, it was rain! It was as if God was iruly moved by Billy's sincere sharing and came to save us finally.But old age shouldn't just be seen negatively. Elderly people have knowledge and experience to pass on. Some have wealth which they can spend, helping the economy. And some do voluntary or charity work. 5 And these include increasing the retirement age, encouraging people to save for the future, or even convincing people to have more children.A.And with age comes wisdom.B.Of course, solutions are needed to tackle the issue.C.The aging population can be potential new customersMany thought the government should be responsible.D.Attitudes to an aging population vary around the world.E.It also predicts that the world population will decline in the next century.F.This aging population means an increased demand for health and social care. 完形填空：It was 1960. It was suggested that I should learn to drive, so my father decided to teach me.Easiersaid than done. The driving planwas quietly J_ after Ialmost crashedhiscar into astone wall.My next 2 was in1964.This time, the 3 was a very nice friend. But after threesessions, he4. "I can'tteach you,“he said. "You haveno 5at all." To be honest, that was6 to me. I thoughtIwas afraid of many things— thunderstorms, forest fires,bears.7 ,these were not the right kind for driving.Thirteen years later, I had a life partner—Graeme Gibson—and a baby. One day, Graeme got his 8 seriously bitten when he helped 9 a dog trapped in the wire fence. Even so he had to drive himself to the hospital one-handed thanks to my 10 to drive.This accident 11 me and awoke my enthusiasm fbr learning. "That's it J I said, 'Tm learning to drive." I must qualify myself to support and 12 my family. This time, I 13 a professional with nerves of steel. Despite various 14 ,1 got my license8. A. armfinally. I was pleased with myself: it seemed I now had the 15 _ kind of fears. Learning to drive makes me a more responsible adult.1. A. revised B. replaced C. delayed D. dropped2. A. attempt B. move C. plan D. memory3. A. partner B. instructor C. adviser D. operator4. A. went down B. gave up C. turned off D. made out5. A. potential B. ambition C. fears D. skills6. A. humor B. truth C. disaster D. news7. A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. Therefore(疫情)has changed your life.PrizesThe contest awards one first place prize of $2,(X)() and a first prize wall plaque ($ 100 value); twenty second place prizes of $ 1 (X) each and a second place wall plaque ($75 value); one hundred third place winners of a third place wall plaque ($25 value). RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification (取消资格). IMPORTANT:☆Poel must be at least thirteen years of age. ☆Only one poem per person, per family is allowed.☆A poem in its entirety must be an original work by the person centering the contest.☆All entries arc judged anonymously (匿名地).Please do not include your name, address, phone number, etc., or your entry will be disqualified.Deadline: Email your entry by 31st May 2022.Length: 42 lines max. No minimum. Title not included in the line count. Format: Entries must be typed. Wc do not accept handwritten submissions. Fees: £10 per poem.Judging: The judges' decision is final and no individual correspondence (通信)can be entered into. Judges are unable tocomment on individual entries. Judging is fair.Copyright: Worldwide copyright of each entry remains with the author but (he Bridport Prize has unrestricted rights to publish the winning and highly praised poems.1. What can we learn about (he poetry competition?9. A. cureB. findC. freeD.check 10. A. unwillingness B. inability C. ability D. desire 11. A. motivated B. convinced C. destroyed D. swallowed 12. A. accompany B. encourage C. comfort D. protect 13. A. consulted B. recognized C. invited D. hired 14. A. regrets B. challenges C. expectations D. exams15. A. particular B. regularC. rightD. natural阅读理解：English Poetry Competition of 2022Enter your poem for a chance to win something! Our poetry contest is held twice a year. Write a poem about how the pandemic C. headD. footB.l egA.1( takes place every (wo years.B.It focuses on personal growth.C.Poets have to pay for itIt gives feedback on each entry.2.How many entries can a family with 4 members submit?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.3.Which of (he following will result in disqualification?A.Typing your poem out.B.Writing a poem of 40 lines.C.Emailing your entry on March 30.D.Including personal information in your entry.续写：It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didn't see any rain soon we would lose everything. It wa son that day that I learned the true lesson of sharing and witnessed the only miracle I have seen in my life.I was in the kitchen making lunch for my husband and his brothers when I saw my six-year old son. Billy, walking toward the woods. I could only see his back. He wasn't walking in his usual way. He was obviously walking with a great effort, trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house. I went back to making sandwiches, thinking that whatever he had been doing was completed. Moments later, however, he was once again walking in that unusual way toward the woods. This activity went on fbr over an hour: walking cautiously to the woods, (hen running back lo the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I crept out of the house and followed him on his journey.He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill the water he carried. I followed him secretly as he went into the woods. Branches and thorns(®J) slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them. He might have a much greater purpose, I thought. As 1 leaned in to spy on him, I saw the most amazing sight. Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him. But Billy walked right up to them, at the sight of which I almost screamed for him to get away. A hugebuck(雄鹿)was dangerously close. But the buck didn't threaten him noreven move as Billy knelt down. And then I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from thirst and heat, lift its head with great effort to lap (舔)up the water cupped in my beautiful boy's hands.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。
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专题21 阅读填空方法与技巧题型特点1.文章的篇幅较短，词数多为280～330，兼顾多种体裁，通常有记叙文、说明文、谈论文、应用文等，要求考生充分利用所给信息，回答文章提出的问题。
通常文章难度不大，关键是考查考生高效处理信息的力量，还要求考生对文章有更深层次的理解。
但是题目并不简洁，很简洁出错。
2.考查对文章的结构的了解，把握住全篇的文脉，即句与句、段与段之间的规律关系。
解题方法通过对高考中“七选五”型阅读理原题以及大量同类试题争辩可知，此类试题虽然新颖，但是也有其特有的解题规律，主要留意解题的窍门和方法，成功闯关，选准答案的难度并不大。
将此方法归结为“通读全文、详读段落、定位选项、通读复检、确定排解”五步解题法。
以下就此方法进行分析，期望此方法能为同学们的解题供应助力。
步骤一：通读全文，对文章进行快速扫瞄，查找主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。
在阅读过程中，要留意文章的开头与结束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因为•开门见山”与•结尾总结的写作方式为常见的写作方式，首段的末句一般是是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式—呈现。
首段的末句对于快速把握文章的主题具有重要意义，假如它是文章的主题句，就可以使读者快速明确文章情节将如何开放，并对文章的写作主题有了整体的了解。
假如末句不是主题句，则需要连续查找。
这时，可以考虑文章的写作方式是否为•结尾总结:式，如两者均可排解，则需在文章中其他段落查找主题句，但要留意首段与末段的提示作用。
步骤二：详读段落，在短时间内，找出每段写作内容的关键词。
明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。
文章正文部分通常分为若干小段落。
各段落会依据整体文章写作主题开放，对文章主体进行的不同方面的描述。
找出各个小段落中的关键词，明确其描述内容，为整体试题的解决做好铺垫。
步骤三：定位选项，明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词语，依据文章整体结构与具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为留意各选项中消灭的句子连接手段及句中的连接标志词。
在定位选项时，要特殊留意空格上下段的写作内容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。
将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及规律上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。
能否承接前后的写作线索。
使文章无论内容还是连接上都能做到通顺。
一篇文章作为一个整体，是有其写作的线索与思路的，在选项定位中，要尤其留意文章的写作线索，文章的写作思路的连贯使文章的每个段落、每个句子甚至每个短语均融为一体。
假如带入选项后，发觉文章写作线索中断或是前后冲突，应更换其它选项。
步骤四：通读复检，将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查规律关系和关联结构。
在完成选项定位后，应通读全文，检查文章内容是否完整，语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有全都性、合乎规律，写作思路是否清楚明白，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而推断选择的答案是否正确。
同时，我们还应留意对相近选项的对比分析，个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性，这时就需要我们认真分析，认真甄别，排解干扰，从而得出正确选项。
步骤五：确定排解，争辩多余选项，确定排解理由，最终确定答案。
在检查后，应再次查看所排解选项，进一步确定排解理由，以防造成易混选项误选。
体验高考1.【2021·北京卷】其次节（共5 小题；每小题2 分。
共10 分）依据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they sho uld be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy._71__They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. __72__ Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First, understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams.__73_ And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really nee d to concentrate. “Mindfulness”, being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep.__74__Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.____75_ Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C. Without wandering minds, we wouldn’t have relatively, Coke or Post-it notes.D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.G. Therefore, it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydream zone.2. 【2021·新课标全国II】依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs.36 , buy the best-fitting running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit. 37 . As always, you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. 38 , it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. 39 . After two weeks, start timing yourself. 40 . Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A.After six daysB.For a good marathon runnerC.Before you begin your trainingD.With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE.If they still feel good, you can begin running in themF.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG.Now you are ready out a goal of improving distance and time3. 【2021·新课标全国I】依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。