中考英语真题分类汇编:单选非谓语动词

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中考英语非谓语动词作表语单选题40题

中考英语非谓语动词作表语单选题40题

中考英语非谓语动词作表语单选题40题1.The news was very exciting and everyone was _____.A.excitedB.excitingC.boredD.boring答案:A。

本题考查形容词用法。

exciting 通常形容事物,excited 形容人。

bored 和boring 意思分别是“感到厌烦的”和“令人厌烦的”,此处形容人的感受,用excited。

2.His job is ______ children English.A.teachB.to teachC.teachingD.taught答案:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作表语。

动词不定式to teach 可作表语,表示目的或具体的动作。

3.The most important thing is ______ the work on time.A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.finished答案:B。

此处用动词不定式to finish 作表语,表示具体的动作和目的。

4.The best way to learn English is ______ it as much as possible.eingC.to useed答案:C。

动词不定式to use 作表语,强调具体的方式。

5.My dream is ______ a doctor.A.beB.to beC.beingD.been答案:B。

to be 作表语,表示梦想是成为。

6.The problem is ______ difficult for me to solve.A.tooB.veryC.soD.enough答案:A。

too...to...表示“太......而不能......”,符合题意。

7.His wish is ______ a writer.A.becomingB.becomeC.to becomeD.became答案:C。

2024年中考英语非谓语动词作独立主格结构单选题40题

2024年中考英语非谓语动词作独立主格结构单选题40题

2024年中考英语非谓语动词作独立主格结构单选题40题1.The students having finished their homework, the teacher began to check.A.having finishedB.finishedC.to finishD.finishing答案:A。

本题考查非谓语动词作独立主格结构中现在分词的用法。

“The students having finished their homework”中,“having finished”表示主动和完成,逻辑主语是“the students”,与句子的主语“the teacher”不同,构成独立主格结构。

选项B“finished”是过去分词,表示被动或完成,与逻辑主语“the students”之间不是被动关系;选项C“to finish”表示将来的动作,不符合语境;选项D“finishing”表示主动进行,但这里强调动作的完成,所以A 正确。

2.The sun shining brightly, we went for a walk.A.shining brightlyB.shone brightlyC.to shine brightlyD.shine brightly答案:A。

“The sun shining brightly”是独立主格结构,“shining brightly”表示主动和正在进行,逻辑主语是“the sun”。

选项B“shone brightly”是谓语动词形式,不能用于独立主格结构;选项C“to shinebrightly”表示将来的动作,不符合语境;选项D“shine brightly”是动词原形,不能用于独立主格结构。

3.The birds singing in the tree, the park is very beautiful.A.singing in the treeB.sang in the treeC.to sing in the treeD.sing in the tree答案:A。

中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题(含答案)

中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题(含答案)

中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题(含答案)1.She sat by the window, looking out at the beautiful garden.Looking out at the beautiful garden is used as an adverbial of accompanying, expressing the action of looking out while sitting. In this sentence, “looking out at the beautiful garden” is a present participle phrase used as an adverbial of accompanying.答案:looking out at the beautiful garden。

解析:现在分词短语looking out at the beautiful garden 在句中作伴随状语,表示“看着窗外美丽的花园”这个动作与“坐在窗边”这个动作同时发生。

现在分词作伴随状语表示主动和正在进行的动作。

2.He walked down the street, singing a song.“Singing a song” is an adverbial of accompanying, indicating the action of singing while walking. In this sentence, “singing a song” is a present participle phrase used as an adverbial of accompanying.答案:singing a song。

解析:现在分词短语singing a song 在句中作伴随状语,表示“唱歌”这个动作与“走在街上”这个动作同时发生。

现在分词作伴随状语表示主动和正在进行的动作。

中考英语非谓语动词单选题50题(含答案)

中考英语非谓语动词单选题50题(含答案)

中考英语非谓语动词单选题50题(含答案)1.She enjoys ____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案:B。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式,固定用法。

A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是动词不定式,通常表示目的等;D 选项是第三人称单数形式,不符合enjoy 的用法。

2.____ too much junk food is bad for your health.A.EatB.EatingC.EatsD.Ate答案:B。

动词作主语要用动名词形式。

A 选项是动词原形不能作主语;C 选项是第三人称单数形式不能作主语;D 选项是过去式不能作主语。

3.My hobby is ____ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.to collectD.collects答案:B。

is 后面可以接动词的-ing 形式或动词不定式作表语,但这里强调的是爱好,通常用动名词形式。

A 选项是动词原形;C 选项动词不定式也可以,但不如动名词常见;D 选项是第三人称单数形式不符合。

4.He loves ____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案:B。

love 后面接动词的-ing 形式,固定用法。

A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是动词不定式,通常表示具体的某一次动作;D 选项是第三人称单数形式不符合。

5.____ English well is very important.A.LearnB.LearningC.To learnD.Learns答案:B。

动词作主语要用动名词形式或动词不定式,但这里强调的是一种普遍的情况,动名词更合适。

A 选项是动词原形不能作主语;C 选项动词不定式也可以,但不如动名词自然;D 选项是第三人称单数形式不能作主语。

初三英语非谓语动词用法单选题30题

初三英语非谓语动词用法单选题30题

初三英语非谓语动词用法单选题30题1.To learn English well is important.A.learnB.learningC.to learningD.learned答案:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动词不定式和动名词都可以作主语,但是动词原形不能作主语,所以A 选项错误;C 选项to 是介词,后面接动名词,但是to learning English well 不是主语,所以C 选项错误;D 选项learned 是过去分词,不能作主语,所以D 选项错误。

B 选项learning English well 是动名词短语作主语,符合语法规则。

2.___ is good for our health.A.RunB.RunningC.To runingD.Runs答案:B。

动词原形不能作主语,A 选项错误;C 选项to 后面应该接动词原形,to run,而不是to runing,所以C 选项错误;D 选项runs 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语,所以D 选项错误。

B 选项running 是动名词,可以作主语。

3.___ fast in the street is dangerous.A.DriveB.DrivingC.DrivesD.To driving答案:B。

A 选项drive 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项drives 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;D 选项to 后面应该接动词原形,to drive,而不是to driving,所以D 选项错误。

B 选项driving 是动名词,可以作主语。

4.___ carefully is necessary when you take an exam.A.WriteB.WritingC.WritesD.To writing答案:B。

A 选项write 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项writes 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;D 选项to 后面应该接动词原形,to write,而不是to writing,所以D 选项错误。

初三英语非谓语动词单选题30题

初三英语非谓语动词单选题30题

初三英语非谓语动词单选题30题1.Doing sports every day is good for our health.()is important.A.To do sportsB.Do sportsC.Doing sportsD.Done sports答案:C。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词doing sports 可以作主语,不定式to do sports 也可以作主语,但在这个语境中,前面提到了“每天做运动对我们的健康有好处”,后面接着说“做运动很重要”,用doing sports 与前面的句子表达一致,保持连贯性。

B 选项do sports 是动词原形不能作主语;D 选项done sports 是过去分词形式不能作主语。

A 选项to do sports 在这个语境中不如doing sports 合适。

2.()is a good way to relax.A.Listen to musicB.Listening to musicC.Listened to musicD.Listens to music答案:B。

动名词listening to music 作主语,A 选项listen to music 是动词原形不能作主语;C 选项listened to music 是过去分词不能作主语;D 选项listens to music 是动词的第三人称单数形式不能作主语。

3.()books in the sun is bad for your eyes.A.ReadB.ReadingC.To readD.Reads答案:B。

reading books 动名词短语作主语,A 选项read 是动词原形不能作主语;C 选项to read 不定式作主语在这个语境中不如reading 合适;D 选项reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式不能作主语。

4.()after supper is good for digestion.A.Take a walkB.Taking a walkC.Taken a walkD.Takes a walk答案:B。

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.What is the best way________ your English?A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.Improve1.【答案】A【解析】句意:提高你英语的最好方法是什么?设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语,the way to do sth.,固定短语,“做某事的方法”,可知此处用动词不定式作定语,故选A。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作后置定语,以及固定短语the way to do sth.。

2.She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A.studying B.to be studying C.study D.Studied2.【答案】B【解析】句意:她本应该在家学习,但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。

be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”;根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。

且动作一直在进行。

故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语,以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。

3.Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A.to be praised, to come B.being praised, comingC.being praised, to come D.to be praised; coming3.【答案】B【解析】句意:你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗?remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”;remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”;stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。

中考英语非谓语动词作表语单选题40题

中考英语非谓语动词作表语单选题40题

中考英语非谓语动词作表语单选题40题1.My hobby is collecting stamps. I find it very interesting.A.collecting stamps;收集邮票,动名词短语作表语,表示爱好是收集邮票这件事,interesting 形容收集邮票这件事很有趣。

答案:collecting stamps;有趣。

本题主要考查动名词作表语。

动名词短语collecting stamps 在这里表示一种长期的爱好或活动,作表语说明主语my hobby 的内容。

interesting 是形容词,说明这件事很有趣。

2.His job is teaching students. He loves his work.A.teaching students;教学生,动名词短语作表语,表示工作是教学生这件事,loves 表明他喜欢这份工作。

答案:teaching students;喜欢工作。

本题考查动名词作表语。

动名词短语teaching students 说明主语his job 的内容,loves 体现他对工作的态度。

3.The book is boring. I don't want to read it.A.boring;无聊的,形容词作表语,说明书的性质,don't want to read 表明不想读这本书。

答案:boring;不想读。

本题考查形容词作表语。

boring 形容书很无聊,所以不想读。

4.The news is exciting. Everyone is happy to hear it.A.exciting;令人兴奋的,形容词作表语,说明新闻的性质,happy to hear 表明听到新闻很高兴。

答案:exciting;高兴听到。

本题考查形容词作表语。

exciting 形容新闻很令人兴奋,everyone is happy to hear it 说明大家听到新闻的反应。

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A. eating B. to eat C. to drink D. drinking
【答案】B
(2010·黑龙江省鸡西市,26,1)( )-How long does it take your father ______ to work every day?
-About half an hour.
A.playing;don’t do so B.playing;not to so C.pla46,1)The woman made his son_____finally after she told him some jokes.
A.to drive B.to driving C.driving D.drive
【答案】B
(2010·山东省聊城市,34,1)The teachers often tell their pubils ________aeross the road when the traffic light is red.
A. drives B. driving C. to drive
【答案】C
123 下一页
A.to ride B.not ride C.not to ride
【答案】C
(2010·湖北省荆门市,35,1)After several campus(校园) attacks , many schools across the country have already taken action ▲ their campuses ▲ .
A. to help B. helping C. helped
【答案】A
(2010·福建省福州市,41,1)-Hi,Steve!Our teachers told us________an electric bike.It’s too dangerous.
--I’m sorry.I won’t do it again.
A.create B.creates C.creating D.created
【答案】D
2011 中考备考:中考英语真题分类汇编全集
(2010 四川省成都市 42. 1)-Where’s your brother now,Bob?
--I saw him _______in the street a moment ago and I told him_________.
中考英语真题分类汇编:单选非谓语动词
2010 中考英语真题分类汇编:单选非谓语动词。
2010 中考英语真题分类汇编:单选非谓语动词
(2010 山东省潍坊市 19. 1)At least 300 million people are using QQ________by Ma Huateng to chat on line.
ughed B.to laugh ugh ughing
【答案】C
(2010·河南省,24,1)( ) Father often tells me--too much time on computer games.
A don’t spend B not spend C not to spend D not spending
A.not go B.not to go C.don’t go D.didn’t go
【答案】B
(2010·陕西省,25,1)Don’t forget _________an umbrella _______you.It’s going to rain.
A.to take;to B.taking;to C.to take;with D.taking;with
A.sing B.sang C.singing D.to sing
【答案】C
(2010·黑龙江省哈尔滨市,30,1)( ) As teenagers, we’re old enough _____________ with housework. We can help set the table, wash the dishes and clean our own rooms.
【答案】C
(2010·广西省梧州市,40,1)English is very important,so I practice________it very hard.
A.speaks B.to speak C.speaking D.speak
【答案】C
(2010·山东省莱芜市,24,1)Most of the young people enjoy ______ Jay Chou’s songs.
A. making, safe B. made, safe C. to make, safer D. make, safe
【答案】C
(2010·湖北省黄石市,26,1)- What would you like for breakfast ?
- I like hamburgers . But now I’ d like ________ some cakes.
【答案】C
(2010·湖北省黄冈市,43,1)-How would your family like to travel?
--It’s a problem in my family.Mother prefers to take a bus to travel,while father always sticks ______to travel.
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