浙大考博辅导班:2019浙大药学院考博难度解析及经验分享

浙大考博辅导班:2019浙大药学院考博难度解析及经验分享
浙大考博辅导班:2019浙大药学院考博难度解析及经验分享

浙大考博辅导班:2019浙大药学院考博难度解析及经验分享

浙江大学前身求是书院成立于1897年,是中国人自己最早创办的新式高等学府之一。经过一百多年的建设和发展,学校已成为一所基础坚实、实力雄厚,特色鲜明,居于国内一流水平,在国际上有较大影响的研究型、综合型大学,是首批进入国家“211工程”、“985工程”和“双一流”建设的若干所重点大学之一,可在哲学、经济学、法学、教育学、文学、历史学、理学、工学、农学、医学、管理学和艺术学等12个学科门类授予学术性学位,并有可授予博士专业学位类别4个,可授予硕士专业学位类别27个,是全国重要的研究生培养基地。

下面是启道考博辅导班整理的关于浙江大学药学院考博相关内容。

一、院系简介

浙江大学药学院具有悠久的历史和学术传承,其前身浙江公立医药专门学校药科和国立浙江大学药学系分别成立于1913年和1944年,是国人最早创办的现代药学教育和高等药学教育院系之一,为中国现代药学和制药科技的发展培养了大量专门人才和许多领军人物。中国药学会创始人之一赵橘黄以及於达望、张辅忠、曾广方、陈璞等中国药学会共7届理事长,黄鸣龙、楼之岑、陈耀祖、池志强、金国章、洪孟民、李连达等8位院士先后在药学院学习和任教。1999年,浙江大学药学院依托四校合并后新的浙江大学的综合力量组建成立。最近十几年里,药学院秉承“明德弘药”院训,以“为人类健康,创一流药学”为使命,创新办学理念,整合资源,汇聚人才,实现了令人瞩目的跨越式发展,已经跻身中国高校最优秀的药学院行列。

药学院现有教职工135人,其中教学科研岗54人,包括正高级职称24人、副高级职称24人,国家杰出青年基金获得者2人、浙江大学求是特聘教授3人、国家百千万人才工程1人、教育部新世纪人才6人、全国优秀教师2人。

学院现设2个学系、6个研究所、药学实验教学中心和1个国家药监局药物安全性评价中心(GLP)。药物分析学为国家重点培育学科,药物分析学和药理学为浙江省重点学科。学院拥有全军特种损伤防治药物重点实验室、浙江省小分子药物研发关键技术创新团队、浙江大学-巴黎高等师范学校药物化学联合实验室、浙江大学药学院-King`s College London联合实验室以及8个校企合作药物研发中心。

二、招生信息

浙江大学药学院博士招生专业有1个:

药学100700

研究方向:重要靶点的药物分子设计;计算机辅助药物分子设计;计算生物学;化学信息学波谱解析、药物化学;抗肿瘤药物的发现、天然活性物质的分离纯化和化学结构确定;活性先导化合物的发现及其作用机理研究、药物化学;有机合成、酶催化化学及基于结构生物学的催化机制研究;活性天然产物的生物合成与生物催化;药物化学、药物化学,基于GPCR 靶点免疫系统药物的分子设计与合成、具有特征结构的天然产物的分离、结构鉴定、结构修饰与合成、构效关系研究;计算化学应用于天然产物结构解析。、分子荧光探针的设计及其在重大疾病生物标志物示踪检测中的应用、抗肿瘤创新药物的发现及化学生物学研究药剂学、新型基因/药物靶向传递体系;干细胞在药剂学中的应用生物药剂学与药物动力学、药用纳米材料;材料化学;生物医学工程、分子药剂学;药物靶向与控释、分子靶向给药系统;生物医用材料

三、报考条件

(一)申请人应具备以下条件

1. 英语:应满足以下条件之一:

1)通过下列英语水平考试之一:全国大学英语六级≥460(成绩有效期5 年,计算到入学当年9 月1 日,下同)、托福≥80(成绩有效期2 年)、雅思≥5.5(成绩有效期2 年)。

2) 如果不具备以上条件,可参加当年浙江大学博士招生初试中的英语测试(含听力测试,听力占总分的20%),且成绩必须达到浙江大学英语的最低复试要求。

2.专业能力:应满足以下条件之一:

1)以第一作者(或导师一作、本人二作,须有原硕士毕业学校证明)发表(应届硕士毕业生含录用)SCI 学术论文一篇。

2)没有科研成果的考生需参加当年浙江大学药学院博士招生初试中的1 门专业基础课考试,且成绩必须达到要求。

3.硕士研究生毕业或已获硕士学位。若是应届毕业生则入学前应取得硕士毕业证书或硕士学位(在境外获得的学位需经教育部留学服务中心的国外学历学位认证)。

4.符合国家和浙江大学报考博士研究生的相关规定。

四、选拨程序

凡申请浙江大学药学院博士生的同学,请登录浙江大学研究生招生网,按照规定进行报名。报名时申请人应填写所报考一级学科以及具体指导教师

提交材料清单

1.报考博士研究生信息登记表;

2.硕士学位论文(尚未完成硕士学位论文的应届毕业生可提供论文摘要)及硕士学位论文特色自我评述;

3.拟攻读博士学位的研究计划书(1000 字以内);

4.2 封相关专业教授(或相当职称)及以上专家签字出具的推荐信(原件);

5.其他证明材料a)最高学历阶段学习成绩单(原件,须单位教务部门盖章);b)外语水平证明材料(复印件);c)能证明科研水平和能力的材料,如发表的论文、专利或论文正式录用函(复印件),或 1 篇学术论文代表作(不限是否发表);以第一作者发表(应届硕士毕业生含录用)的SCI 学术论文(复印件)附上图书馆出具的查询证明;d)最高学位证书(复印件);e)各类获奖证书(复印件);

五、考核内容

复试专家小组成员由包括导师在内的5 名专家组成。每位申请者复试时间不少于30 分钟。复试内容包括:思想政治素养、综合素质、知识结构、创新意识、阅读理解、英语能力等。复试小组对每一名复试学生给予是否录取的明确建议。学院将结合复试结果和招生名额,遵照宁缺勿滥、择优录取原则确定拟录取名单,并报浙江大学研究生院招生处审批。复试时间另行通知。

六、考博参考书

药剂学100702 药剂学

7版,2011年

生物药剂

学与药物

动力学

《生物药剂学与药物动力学》,刘建平主编,人

民卫生出版社,第4版,2011年;

药物分析学现代色谱分

《分析化学》,第7版,李发美主编,人民卫生

出版社

药物代谢《药物代谢学》,曾苏主编,浙江大学出版社;

七、习题解析

16. We hadn’t expected a power cut so we were astonished when the whole house was ____into darkness.

A. dived

B. plunged

C. drowned

D. dropped

17. Without a (an)____passport a tourist is forbidden to enter a country. A. operative B. effective

C. valid

D. efficient

18. Although the town had been attacked by the storm several times,

____was done.

A. a few damages

B. few damages

C. little damage

D. a little damage

19. Before the tourists set off, they spent much time setting a limit

____the expenses of the trip.

A. for

B. in

C. to

D. about

20. “Tina looks especially pretty tonight.”

“Yes, she always looks her best in ____of that color.”

A. dress

B. a dress

C. that dress

D. the dress

答案解析:

16. 答案 B

【参考译文】我们并未料到会停电,所以当整个屋子一下子变得漆黑时我们大吃一惊。

【试题分析】此题考查动词词义及搭配。

【详细解答】 plunge一般与into连用,指陷于某种状态;drop意为“落下,滴下,下降”

;dive则意为“跳水,俯冲,突然潜入”,这是个不及物动词,不能用于被动语态;drown

作“淹死,淹没”讲。因此只有B符合题意,为正确选项。

17. 答案 C

【参考译文】没有有效护照,旅客被禁止进入一个国家。

【试题分析】此题考查形容词的词义。

【详细解答】四个选项都有“有效”的意思,但它们的含义有所不同。valid意为“有效的,合法的”,通常指证件等合法、有效;operative指法津、法规,规定等“有效的”;effective常指方法或措施有效,强调能达到预期效果;efficient可以指人有能力或指某方法

有效,强调“通过最短的时间和最少的精力达到预期效果。”因此C为正确选项。

18. 答案 C

【参考译文】虽然这个镇遭受了好几次暴风雨袭击,但几乎没有损失。

【试题分析】此题考查名词的可数性。

【详细解答】 damage是不可数名词,用作复数是“赔偿金”的意思。few=not many 意为“没有多少”,通常表示否定的意味;a few=some意为“还有一些”,通常表示肯定的意味。两者都跟可数名词。little,a little的含义与few,a few相同,它们的区别在于little 与a little只跟不可数名词。因此C为正确选项。

19. 答案 C

【参考译文】在游客出发之前,他们花很多时间设定旅途花费的限额。

【试题分析】此题考查固定搭配。

【详细解答】 limit常与介词to搭配,作“对……限制”讲;其他介词均不与limit 搭配。因此C为正确选项。

20. 答案 B

【参考译文】“Tina今晚看起来格外美。”“对,她穿那种颜色的女衫总是特别好看。”

【试题分析】此题考查冠词的用法。

【详细解答】可数名词用不定冠词可表示“一”这个数量和一类。某些习惯用语,也常用不定冠词。dress指一切衣服;a dress表示一件女衫。因此B为正确选项

八、考博经验

面试团队一般由五名或以上具有招生计划的博导组成,现场会有助教进行记录。面试形

式不拘一格,我经历的面试是有20位左右有招生意愿的导师坐在会议室中,时间约为30分钟。你可以想象一下你一个人进去面对这么多老师的目光是什么赶脚,紧张是不可避免的,但还是给自己心里暗示舒缓紧张情绪。

面试一般会以英语先进行约2分钟的自我介绍。博导团会通过你的自我介绍,了解你的履历是否优秀?英语口语水平如何?随后是10分钟左右的presentation,内容是你硕士期间的研究课题,附带你的博士研究计划。对你有兴趣的导师会根据你的presentation提出问题,并根据你的回答来评判你的科研潜力。回答问题的时候要条理清晰、逻辑性强,对于不懂的问题切忌不可胡说一通,否则会给导师留下很坏的印象。

博导团主要通过面试这个环节来考查你的综合能力,所以要非常用心地准备你的presentation。幻灯片要制作整洁,尽量减少文字,以高质量的图片为主。有条件的话可以安装投影仪试讲,试讲的时候要声音洪亮,如参加真正的面试一样,可请实验室成员观摩并提出修改意见。

面试结束后可能很快就有消息,也可能等段时间。如果录取,皆大欢喜;如果没有,也不要灰心,重整旗鼓准备下一轮的面试,相信你有了这次的面试经验,参加另外面试的时候也会很坦然。

如果导师只有一个名额,且有自己的学生报考了,那么基本上会选择自己的学生,除非这个学生特别差劲,又不符合破格录取的条件。中意的导师明年有招生名额的话,可以和导师协商之后,留在实验室做科研助理,等明年再报考。这种情况的成功率比较高,导师也很乐意学生这样做,可以贮备考生资源。

考博是一次艰难的长征,过程很是煎熬,拼的就是谁能坚持到最后。备考期间,要尽量保持一颗平和的心态,不要没有压力,但也不能给自己太大的压力。这个过程中,要对未来充满美好的期待,相信自己的努力。功夫不负有心人,只要你用心考博,总会实现自己的博士梦

最后,启道考博辅导班老师预祝大家再考博申博的过程中,出奇制胜,顺利入学。

浙大考博英语真题部分考试

浙大考博英语真题部分考试

————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:

2016年浙江大学博士生英语 听力 PART A Welcome to Everglades National Park. The Everglades is a watery plain covered with saw grass that's home to numerous species of plants and wildlife. At one and a half million acres, it's too big to see it all today, but this tour will offer you a good sampling. Our tour bus will stop first at T aylor Slough. This is a good place to start because it's home to many of the plants and animals typically associated with the Everglades. You'll see many exotic birds and, of course, our world famous alligators. Don't worry, there's a boardwalk that goes across the marsh, so you can look down at the animals in the water from a safe distance. The boardwalk is high enough to give you a great view of the saw grass prairie. From there we'll head to some other marshy and even jungle like areas that feature wonderful tropical plant life. For those of you who'd like a closer view of the saw grass prairie, you might consider renting a canoe sometime during your visit here. However, don't do this unless you have a very good sense of direction and can negotiate your way through tall grass. We'd hate to have to come looking for you. You have the good fortune of being here in the winter—the best time of year to visit. During the spring and summer, the mosquitoes will just about eat you alive! Right now they're not so bothersome, but you'll still want to use an insect repellent. Welcome to Everglades National Park. The Everglades is a watery plain covered with saw grass that's home to numerous species of plants and wildlife. At one and a half million acres, it's too big to see it all today, but this tour will offer you a good sampling. Our tour bus will stop first at Taylor Slough. This is a good place to start because it's home to many of the plants and animals typically associated with the Everglades. You'll see many exotic birds and, of course, our world famous alligators. Don't worry, there's a boardwalk that goes across the marsh, so you can look down at the animals in the water from a safe distance. The boardwalk is high enough to give you a great view of the saw grass prairie. From there we'll head to some other marshy and even jungle like areas that feature wonderful tropical plant life. For those of you who'd like a closer view of the saw grass prairie, you might consider renting a canoe sometime during your visit here. However, don't do this unless you have a very good sense of direction and can negotiate your way through tall grass. We'd hate to have to come looking for you. You have the good fortune of being here in the winter—the best time of year to visit. During the spring and summer, the mosquitoes will just about eat you alive! Right now they're not so bothersome, but you'll still want to use an insect repellent.----- 文章来源托福听力 听力是托福内容,完型填空是大学英语教程第四册里面的内容~~~

2019年浙江大学硕士生英语机考及考博英语-听力部分模拟题(难度相当)

Test One(听力播放) Section A Directions: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a third voice will ask a question about what was said. You will hear the question only once. When you have heard the question, read the four possible answers marked A, B, C and D and decide which is the best answer. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil. 1. A. He’s worried. B. It’s getting late. C. He heard a noise outside. D. He can’t see out of the window. 2. A. Soon B. In 20 minutes. C. They don’t care. D. They don’t know. 3. A. Here. B. A pass. C. An official. D.A letter of introduction. 4. A. Home. B. To town. C. To his friends. D. To a restaurant. 5. A. She uses coffee. B. She hates coffee. C. She never liked coffee. D. She liked coffee before. 6. A. The pay isn’t important. B. They don’t need the money. C. He wants to save the money. D. He doesn’t like waiting in line for his pay. 7. A. He wants to go to sleep. B. Doctors always tell him lies. C. He doesn’t believe in medicine. D. He needs a rest without being bothered. 8. A. He eats too much. B. He kills chickens. C. He only eats chickens. D. He married a greedy person. 9. A. Buying trees. B. Who owns the tree. C. Their family trees. D. How old the tree is. 10. A. A stranger. B. A ticket seller. C. A train attendant. D. Another passenger. Section B Directions: In this section of the test you will hear three brief talks. You will hear them only once. After each one you will hear some questions. You will hear each question only once. After you hear the question, you will have 15 seconds to choose the best answer from the four choices given. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet by blackening the corresponding letter with a pencil.

2011浙江大学考博英语听力原文

2011年浙江大学考博英语真题听力原文,仅供参考 第一篇 Among my experiences as a college president is the all‐too‐frequent phone call in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake‐up call in Ju ne when it was reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women, and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books. Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of themselves and afraid of relationships. Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property‐damage and cheating on most campuses. This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators — are the primary architects. It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have been allowed to or must take part‐time jobs rather than spending time in school, on homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers. 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . ×正确答案为C [A] it is easy to be a college president [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×正确答案为C [A] inspiration [B] stimulation [C] escape [D] relaxation 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). ×正确答案为D [A] artists [B] experts [C] discoverers [D] designers 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) ×正确答案为B [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children. [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children. [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.

浙大考博辅导班:2019浙大光华法学院考博难度解析及经验分享

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浙江大学 计算机 考博试题 计算理论及答案

计算理论 字母表:一个有穷的符号集合。 字母表上的字符串是该字母表中的符号的有穷序列。 一个字符串的长度是它作为序列的长度。 连接反转Kleene星号L* ,连接L中0个或多个字符串得到的所有字符串的集合。 有穷自动机:描述能力和资源极其有限的计算机模型。 有穷自动机是一个5元组M=(K,∑,δ,s,F),其中 1)K是一个有穷的集合,称为状态集 2)∑是一个有穷的集合,称为字母表 3)δ是从KX∑→K的函数,称为转移函数 4)s∈K是初始状态 5)F?K是接收状态集 M接收的语言是M接收的所有字符串的集合,记作L(M). 对于每一台非确定型有穷自动机,有一台等价的确定型有穷自动机有穷自动机接受的语言在并、连接、Kleene星号、补、交运算下是封闭的。 每一台非确定型有穷自动机都等价于某一台确定型有穷自动机。一个语言是正则的当且仅当它被有穷自动机接受。 正则表达式:称R是一个正则表达式,如果R是 1)a,这里a是字母表∑中的一个元素。 2)ε,只包含一个字符串空串的语言

3) ,不包含任何字符串的语言 4)(R1∪R2),这里R1和R2是正则表达式 5)(R10R2),这里R1和R2是正则表达式 6)(R1*),这里R1*是正则表达式 一个语言是正则的当且仅当可以用正则表达式描述。 2000年4月 1、根据图灵机理论,说明现代计算机系统的理论基础。 1936年,图灵向伦敦权威的数学杂志投了一篇论文,题为《论数字计算在决断难题中的应用》。在这篇开创性的论文中,图灵给“可计算性”下了一个严格的数学定义,并提出著名的“图灵机”(Turing Machine)的设想。“图灵机”不是一种具体的机器,而是一种思想模型,可制造一种十分简单但运算能力极强的计算机装置,用来计算所有能想像得到的可计算函数。这个装置由下面几个部分组成:一个无限长的纸带,一个读写头。(中间那个大盒子),内部状态(盒子上的方块,比如A,B,E,H),另外,还有一个程序对这个盒子进行控制。这个装置就是根据程序的命令以及它的内部状态进行磁带的读写、移动。工作带被划分为大小相同的方格,每一格上可书写一个给定字母表上的符号。控制器可以在带上左右移动,它带有一个读写出一个你期待的结果。这一理论奠定了整个现

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