译林版牛津英语八年级下册Unit 7
Step 7 Read and answer some questions.
Lines 1-6
1. How many people does blindness affect around the world? Where are theymostly from?
2. How many operations did Dr Ma perform during his last visit?
3. Is the plane only a place to perform operations?
Step 8 Can you divide the passage?
1. (Line 1-6) something about blindness
Problem 1: ___________________
Nancyis a 12-year-old girl. She lives in a poor family in a far-away village. She has two younger sisters and a little brother. Her family is so poor that she has to work on the farm all day.
How does this charity work?
The groups focuses on protecting forests, rivers, oceans and so on.
Oxfam乐施会
How does this charity work?
It works in more than 90 countries to help poor people.
Problem 2: _______
The factory he has worked bankrupted (破产) last month. He and his workmates lost their jobs and they have less money to support their families.
Problem 3: _______
Mrs. Black has beenblindsince she was sixty years old. Nowten yearshas passed, she still can’t see anything because she is very poor and has no enough money to go to hospital.
4)Work in pairs and read the conversation between Eddie and Hobo. You can add your own ideas.
Step3Presentation
What do you think people in poor areas need most?
4.I’m too weak to walk any further.
Step6Homework
1. Remember the names of the charities.
2. Know the purposes of these charities.
3. Recite the dialogue.
1.All the eye problems can be cured or prevented.
2.Many people can’t afford to go to hospital.
3.The plane is used as a hospital and teaching centre.
4.ORBIS is a business that helps blind people.
教学重、难点
Tolearn about some international charities.
ToDiscuss howthe charities help people.
教学准备
Some pictures & a tape recorder
课前预习
Preview the new words.
教学过程
Are they ready to help the charity?
2)Listen to the tape with the following questions.
What is needed for charity?
What does Hobo want Eddie to do?
What does Eddie want to do first? Why?
教师活动
学生活动
旁注
Step 1 Warming up
Have you ever done anything for charities? Were you happy to help charities?
What charities do you want to help?
Let’s learn the different charities inChina!
Step2Watch a video about ORBIS
Why is there a plane in the logo?
Because ORBIS workers take a plane to visit poor countries.
The plane is called a flying eye hospital. (飞行眼科医院)
ORBIS奥比斯
How does this charity work?
It works to help the blind people in poor areas. It is best known for itsFlyingEyeHospital.
WWF: World Wide Fund for Nature世界自然基金会
Make some dialogues.
Learn some language points.
Do some homework.
教后感
宝应县柳堡镇中心初级中学八年级英语（8下）教案
总课题
Unit 7 International charities
总课时
7
第2课时
课题
Reading(1)
授课时间
教学目标
4. Remember the main phrases.
Learnabout somedifferent charities inChina.
Listen and answer some questions.
Complete the passage.
Present some international charities.
2. (Line 7-15) the work of ORBIS
3. (Line 16-20) Dr Ma’s work and his feeling
4. (Line 21-26)Dr Ma’s hope
宝应县柳堡镇中心初级中学八年级英语（8下）教案
总课题
Unit 7 International charities
总课时
7
第1课时
课题
Welcome to the unit
授课时间
教学目标
1.Tolearn about som Nhomakorabea international charities.
2.To discuss howthe charities help people.
What can we do for people?
If Hobo and Eddie want to help people from other countries, what charities should they donate money to?
What international charities do you know about?
UNICEF联合国儿童基金会
How does this charity work?
It provides food and health care to children in developing countries.
Step4Listen and make the conversation
Mr Wu is asking the students about international charities. Listen to the tape and tell me how UNICEF helps people.
Introduce some information about ORBIS
Step3 Do some exercises
Amy wants to tell Daniel about Dr Ma and what he does, but she does not know the meanings of some words in the interview. Help her match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.
教学准备
A small blackboard, a tape recorder
课前预习
Preview the new words
教学过程
教师活动
Unit 7 复习课件牛津译林版英语八年级下册
proud adj. 骄傲的，自豪的 ①以...为荣；为...感到骄傲
be proud of+n./doing ②为做某事感到骄傲/自豪
be proud to do sth
pride n.骄傲，自豪 ①以...为自豪 take pride in... ②是...的骄傲，自豪 be the pride of...
4. 汉译英时，用英语表达汉语的”被，由，所，为“等意思时。 The telephone was invented by Bell. 电话是贝尔发明的。
使役动词短语被动语态变化： make sb do sth sb be made to do sth
have sb do sth sb be had to do sth
English__is_t_a_u_g_h_t_(teach) in their school. 句中无by sb/with sth，此时要分析句中的主语和谓语之间是否存在逻辑上的动宾关系。 English不可能发出teach的动作。
1.by短语在被动语态中的位置 ①紧挨在被动句谓语中的过去分词后
据说昨天他爬上屋顶了。
It is said that he cilmbed to the top of the house yesterday. ③汉语中没有”被，由“等词但是在原句中加”是“这类词且句意通畅。
这些歌通常是男生唱的。（在”是“后面可以加上”由“）
These songs are usually sung by boys. ④某些句子习惯上用被动语态表示礼貌。
He was made monitor of the class.
③说话人本身是行为者，但出于某种考虑（如为了表示礼貌，措辞婉转等），不愿 说出自己的行为者时。
牛津译林版英语八下Unit7测试卷
牛津译林版（8B）第七单元测试卷一、选择题( ) 1. To protect the environment, most supermarkets have stopped ______ free plastic bags.A. to sendB. sendingC. to provideD. providing( ) 2. Carry _______ while I'm away.A. on with your workB. workingC. on to workingD. with working( ) 3. _______ of the people in the North live on wheat. They live _______ on wheat.A. Mostly; mostB. Most; mostlyC. Mostly; almostD. Most; almost( ) 4. -Nancy, you are going to buy a flat here, aren't you?-Yes, but I can't _______ an expensive one.A. spendB. pay.C. costD. afford( )5. The man had something wrong with his nose so he _______.A. operate onB. was operatedC. was operated onD. operation on( )6. I think_______ not difficult_______ English every morning.A. that; keep readingB. it's; keep readingC. that; to keep readingD. it; to keep reading( )7. Today train tickets can_______ online at any time.A. buyB. boughtC. be boughtD. were bought( )8. The lady in this photo_______ be over fifty! She looks so young!A. mustn'tB. mustC. can'tD. can( )9. Work hard_______ your dream will come true.A．but B．and C．or D．so( )10. Tony often makes his sister_______, but this time his sister was made_______ by Tony.A. cry; cryB. crying; cryingC. to cry; cryD. cry; to cry( )11. It's impolite_______ him_______ his seat to the old lady on the bus.A. of; to giveB. for; not to giveC. of; not to giveD. of; don't give( )12. -I am getting fatter and fatter these days.-You should have more vegetables and fruit_______ so much meat.A. instead ofB. because ofC. plenty ofD. instead( )13. - Do you have any problems if you_______ to be the host?- Well, I am thinking about how to introduce each star.A. are chosenB. will be chosenC. chooseD. will choose( )14. Hurry up! The film_______ for ten minutes.A. beganB. has been onC. has begunD. will begin( )15. - Is there any milk in the fridge? - No, there is_______ left. We need to buy some.A. noB. nothingC. no oneD. none( )16. We must _______ computer games too much.A. keep students from playingB. prevent students from playingC. stop students from playingD. all the above( )17. The singer sang many pop songs, _______ some of my favourites.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. includes( )18. -How many cakes can I have, Mum? -None, dear. They _______ for your father.A. prepare B prepared C. have prepared D. were prepared( )19.-Is your sister ill? -No, _______, only a little cold.A. serious anythingB. nothing seriousC. serious nothingD. anything serious ( )20. -I don't know how to search the Internet. - _______. I'll help you.A. I hope soB. I'm afraid, tooC. Don't worryD. I'm sorry二、单词拼写1. We should think about continuing to_____ __（发展）this wonderful project.2. I need two more_____ __（秘书）to help me finish the task.3. Remember to take the (药) three times a day.4. I really hope there is no_______ (战争) any more in the world.5. It is warm all year round and sometimes is very hot in Kunming, ___ (尤其) in May and June.6. Now I will show you some_______ (基本的) examples of using them.7. Are you ready? The_______ (采访者) have prepared a lot of questions.三、动词填空1. The Olympic Games_______ (hold) every four years.2. -Excuse me. Look at the sign "No Photos". -Sorry, I -_______ (not notice) it.3. Project Hope _______ always_______ (support)by those kind people.4. Many doctors on the flying hospital fly to poor areas_______ (treat) people with eye problems.5. The doctors_______ (operate) on the girl when we got to the hospital.6. -What's your plan for the coming holiday? -I _______ (visit) Beijing if possible.7. Bamboo _______ usually _______ (use) to make kites during Qing Dynasty.8. I'm not familiar with this place. It's the first time I _______ (be) here, you know.9. -When _______ we_______ (meet) tomorrow? -I have no idea.10. -Who_______ (organize) this fashion show? -Millie does.四、句型转换1. Is English spoken in China?(改成主动) _______ people in China _______ English.2. She is glad that she can help so many people. (同义句)She is glad ________ _________ __________ _________ help so many people.3. The charity show will be held in the theatre next Monday. (划线部分提问)_______ _______ ________ __________ the charity show ________ _________?4. We can hand out the leaflets to help the charity. (同义句)We can help the charity ______ ________ _______ the leaflets.5. In the past, the boss often made the workers work for more than 12 hours a day. (改成被动)In the past, the workers ______ _______ _______ _______ _______ for more than 12 hours by the boss.五、完形填空Charity walks are a great way for a charity to raise money. The charity organizes a time and place for people to meet and decides 1 the walk will be. Most charity walks are 2 20 and 30 kilometres long, but some can be as long as 1,000 kilometres. The charity often advertises the 3 on the television, radio and also in local newspapers so that lots of people can take part in the walk. The charity 4 money through the people's walking in the event. Each person asks his or her friends to sponsor(赞助) them and then 5 the money from them when they finish the walk. 6 , a person might ask their friends to give 5 yuan for every kilometre that he or she walks. This is a good way 'for people to raise money, if they are not very healthy and wonder if they 7 finish the route.There are lots of different charities in today's world, so it is important for a charity to remind(提醒) people about 8 they do. Even though(即使) people might see a charity's logo(标识) often, having a charity walk is a great 9 to remind them about it. When people know what the charity is raising money for, they will donate some money. In this way, the next time those people feel generous, they may decide to give their money to the charity, 10 a different one.( ) l. A. how long B. how soon C. how often D. how much( ) 2. A. either B. both C. among D. between( ) 3. A. game B. sport C. walk D. idea( ) 4. A. runs B. raises C. holds D. asks( ) 5. A. borrows B. gives C. collects D. makes( ) 6. A. But B. Such as C. To tell the truth D. For example( ) 7. A. must B. can C. need D. should( ) 8. A. what B. how C. where D. why( ) 9. A. problem B. way C. road D. hope( )10. A. while B. instead of C. but D. withoutBYears ago, while I lived in England, part of my college task was to help the children with special needs. I was chosen to 41 in a school with disabled children. The teacher asked me to 42 Nancy, a ten-year-old girl. One of 43 hands could not move. At her school, the teachers would think it was an achievement 44 she was able to put on her own coat. But I saw more in her. She had always wanted to put a string 45 the hole of a key.For 5 years Nancy was in the school, the teachers always 46 to help her, but always ended up doing all the work for her. I knew Nancy could do 47 , so I encouraged her to do something herself. At first, Nancy often failed and got very 48 . Sometimes I wanted to give up too. 49 , after a week Nancy was able to do 50 she had wanted to do alone for so many years. Her teachers cried 51 when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement.Disabled people should 52 be told they can’t do this or that. With just some encouragement they can do it. The look 53 that girl’s face when she was able to do itherself meant 54 to me. I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves 55 telling them they can’t do it.41. A. read B. study C. work D. play42. A. look after B. worry about C. talk to D. think about43. A. his B. her C. my D. your44. A. before B. whether C. if D. until45. A. through B. across C. over D. into46. A. failed B. refused C. agreed D. tried47. A. less B. more C. nothing D. anything48. A. excited B. pleased C. unsafe D. unhappy49. A. And B. However C. But D. So50. A. which B. that C. what D. how51. A. in danger B. in fear C. with care D. with joy52. A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes53. A. of B. in C. on D. at54. A. the earth B. the sun C. the moon D. the world55. A. instead of B. because of C. together with D. more than六、阅读理解AAn unhappy horse went to see the God, “My God! Thanks for making me but I want to be beautiful.”The God was very surprised, “You are already beautiful.”“No, I am not beautiful enough.” The horse lowered her head.“I don’t know how to make you more beautiful.”The God wondered. “Tell me what you want to be like.”The horse raised her voice, “If you can make my neck a little longer, my upper body will be more beautiful. And if you can make my legs much thinner, then I will look more beautiful in my lower body.”Then the God made a camel appear in place of the horse. “Oh, God, I want to become more beautiful. Am I more beautiful now?” asked the horse anxiously.The God got angry, “This is what you asked for. You have become a camel.”The horse cried, “Oh, no, I don’t want to be a camel.”The God said, “Never try to get more than I have given you. If you want more and more, you’ll have no idea what the result will be.”56. The unhappy horse went to see the God to __________.A. thank the GodB. ask for a nicer lookC. become a camelD. make her legs longer57. The horse wanted to have __________.A. a short body and long legsB. a strong body and a short neckC. a long neck and thin legsD. a long neck and strong feet58. The underlined phrase “in place of” here means “__________”.A. instead ofB. such asC. the same asD. different from59. The horse thought that __________.A. she should be tallerB. it was a good idea to be a camelC. she became more beautifulD. a camel was less beautiful than a horse60. In the passage, the writer wants to tell us __________.A. not to be beautifulB. not to want more and moreC. to be more beautifulD. not to ask someone for helpBThis dog was born on Christmas Eve in 2002. He was different from other dogs because he was born with only two legs. The poor dog, of course, could not walk and even his mother, Sarah, did not want him. His first owner Michael Johnson also did not think that he could survive and he was thinking of killing him. But then, his present owner, Jude Stringfellow, met him and wanted to take care of him. She decided to teach and train this little dog to walk by himself. She called him “Faith”.In the beginning, she put Faith on a surfboard (滑板) on the snow to let him feel the movement. Later she used peanut butter on a spoon as a lure (诱惑) and reward him for standing up and jumping around. Even the other dog at home encouraged him to walk. Amazingly, after only six months, Faith learned to balance on his legs and jump to move forward. After further training in the snow, he could now walk like a person.Faith loves to walk around now. Wherever he goes, he attracts people’s attention. He is fast becoming famous on the international scene and has appeared on various newspapers and TV shows. A book named With a Little Faith is now being published about him. He was even considered to appear in one of Harry Potter movies.Jude Stringfellow, his present owner, has stopped working and plans to take him around the world to tell people “that even without a perfect body, one can have a strong will (意志)”.Faith is a good example of the strong will and wonder of life. In life there are always unpleasant things. So, in order to feel better, you just need to look at life from another direction. I hope this message will bring fresh new ways of thinking to everyone and that everyone will appreciate and be thankful for each beautiful day.61. Faith is different from other dogs because .A. he doesn’t have a tailB. he has only two legsC. he was born on Christmas DayD. his mother loves him best62. Faith’s present owner is .A. SarahB. Michael JohnsonC. Harry PotterD. Jude Stringfellow63. How many dogs are there in Jude Stringfellow’s home?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.64. Which of the following is the correct order for Faith to learn to walk around like a person?①jump to move forward ②further training in the snow③feel the movement on a surfboard ④balance on his legs⑤use peanut butter on a spoon as a rewardA. ③①④②⑤B. ③⑤④①②C. ②⑤③①④D. ④⑤①③②65. What can we learn from the passage?A. Faith’s mother can walk with two legs like a person.B. If we don’t have a perfect body, we can’t be successful.C. When we meet with difficulties, we should never give up.D. When we have difficulties, we should wait for others’ help.七、任务型阅读Just like many other countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the things improved a lot.Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new out-of-town shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.Critics(评论家) say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about ￡100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over ￡1.00.Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people ride to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.Millions of words have been w (1 ) about young people in the USA. There are reasons for this great i (2) in their ideas, feelings and actions. Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities (大学).Young person u (3 ) twenty-five make up nearly half of the American population。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8BUnit7单词教学案
8（下）Unit 7单词教学案Comic strip& Welcome to the unit1.especially (adv.)特别，尤其It helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world.它帮助为每个人，尤其是全世界的儿童建立一个更美好的世界。
●表示陈述某一事实之后，列举一个具有代表性的例子，作进一步强调，其后可接名词、介词短语、从句等。
如：This street is very busy, especially on Sundays. 这条街很拥挤，尤其是星期天。
We want to invite some friends, ____________________.我们想邀请几个朋友，尤其是吉姆和约翰。
●表示“特别地”，用于修饰形容词或副词，强调程度。
如：It is especially cold today. 今天特别冷。
We need to be _________________. 我们需要特别小心。
I’m feeling especially tired this evening.今天晚上我特别累。
有时也修饰动词。
如：I especially want to see that film. 我特别想看那部电影。
----Do you like sweet things? 你喜欢甜食吗？----Not especially. 不特别喜欢。
2.basic （adj.）基础的，基本的基础教育_______________________ 基本颜色_____________________Children get a better education today than at any time in the past.现今孩子们受的教育比过去任何时候都好4.equal (adj.) 平等的equal pay for equal work 同工同酬They are equal in ability. 他们能力相同。
Unit 7 Task 学案-2021-2022学年八年级英语牛津译林版下册
八年级下册Unit7 Task学案主备：审核：日期：2022-1-23学校：___________ 班级：___________ 姓名：___________ 家长签字：__________【板块要点】一、教学目标1. To grasp important vocabulary, phrases and sentences in this unit.2. To learn about the daily work and study of an ORBIS nurse.3. To learn to write a report on an Indian girl who was helped.教学重点、难点1.To learn to write a report on an Indian girl who was helped.2. To help the students set up the consciousness to help vulnerable groups.二、词汇、短语1. secretary n. 秘书secretaries(pl.)make up one’s mind to do sth 决定= decide to do sth=make a decision (n.)to do sth2.make made(simple past) made (past participle)3. India n. 印度adj. Indian Canada n. Canadian adj.4 officer n. 官员off ice n. 办公室5 get /be used to doing used to do be used to do三、句型1.She is afraid of flying.2.She made up her mind to train as a nurse and attended courses after work .3.She is get used to traveling by air.4.She is glad to help people see again.四、知识点1. make up one’s mind决定，下定决心mind (1) (vi.) mind 介意mind doing stheg：Do you mind me opening the door? ----- Of course not./ You’d better not.(2)(n.) mind 思维，头脑，决心2. She is getting used to travelling by plane.短语be/get used to something/doing something意思是“习惯于，适应”。
2020年牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit 7 单元测评(包含答案)
Unit 7 单元测评一、单项选择( ) 1. Mary_______ the song at a party.A. heard singB. was heard singC. heard to singD. was heard to sing( ) 2. The lovely girl sitting_______ a group of children is my sister.A. throughB. betweenC. amongD. of( ) 3. -Why don't you buy a new flat, Mary?-It's too expensive. I can't_______ it.A. sellB. lendC. keepD. afford( ) 4. You didn't need_______ Jim the truth. It just made him sad.A. tellB. tellingC. to tellD. tells( ) 5. She_______ connect the keyboard so that we could use the computer.A. told toB. was told toC. madeD. was made( )6. -Do you spend a lot of time_______ computer?-No, but I spend much time_______ doing my homework.A. on; inB. in; onC. on; onD. in; in( )7. This is a new CD-ROM_______ by Johnson.A. designedB. designsC. designingD. is designed( )8. Jack felt nervous when he found the physics problems_______ to work out.A. so difficultB. difficult enoughC. too difficultD. difficult as( )9. I won't leave my office until my work_______.A. finishesB. will be finishedC. are finishedD. is finished( )10. The work of art_______ to a museum in 1979.A. sellB. soldC. was soldD. is sold( )1l. The man had something wrong with his nose so he_______.A. operate onB. was operatedC. was operated onD. operation on( )12. By _______ local doctors and nurses, we hope_______ more patients.A. train; helpB. training; to helpC. training; helpingD. train; helping( )13. -What are your_______?-We_______ in a shopping mall.A. jobs; jobB. works; workC. jobs; workD. works; jobs( )14. A fridge_______ food fresh.A. is used to keepB. used to keepC. is used to keepingD. used to keeping( )15. John_______ spend all his pocket money, but now he_______ saving some of it.A. was used to; used toB. used to; used toC. was used to; is usedD. used to; is used to二、完形填空When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard. At once I 4 out to the yard. There was my bike, 5 it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 6 ! I thought I 7 my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment 18 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9 the old bike and rode it, feeling 10 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t11 …As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 12 much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13 . When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14 because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that15 two dollars isn’t any less valuable（有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.1. A. talked B. spokeC. saidD. told2. A. hardly B. quicklyC. slowlyD. easily3. A. guitar B. giftC. cakeD. card4. A. rushed B. rodeC. climbedD. came5. A. and B. orC. butD. because6. A. exciting B. interestingC. relaxingD. disappointing7. A. liked B. hatedC. hurtD. thanked8. A. on B. inC. atD. for9. A. got in B. got onC. got offD. got up10. A. surprised B. excitedC. happyD. bad11. A. look ahead B. look backC. come upD. come down12. A. anything B. nothingC. somethingD. everything13. A. love B. moneyC. friendshipD. knowledge14. A. idea B. newsC. adviceD. story15. A. spends B. costsC. paysD. offers三、阅读理解Many years ago, when I was working as a volunteer at a hospital, l got to know a little girl named Lisa. The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was dying. The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked. The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion(输血) from her five-year-old brother. The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies(抗体) to fight the illness.The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked him if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate(迟疑) for a moment. He took a deep breath and said, "Yes, I'll do it if it can save Lisa."As the transfusion was going on, the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sister. He looked at her and smiled all the time. When everything was done and the colour returned to his sister's face, his smile disappeared(消失) and he looked a little afraid. He looked up at the doctor and asked, "Will I start to die now?"He was too young to understand the doctor. He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister, but he agreed.( ) l. The doctor wanted the little boy to_______.A. give all his blood to his sisterB. give some of his blood to his sisterC. give his life to his sisterD. get the same disease as his sister( ) 2. How did the five-year-old boy understand the doctor's plan?A. He thought he was going to lose all his blood.B. He thought he was going to be killed.C. He thought he was going to die together with his sister.D. He thought he was going to die when he grew up.( ) 3. What did the boy feel when the doctor talked to him about the transfusion?A. He was unhappy to help his sister.B. He was so afraid that he refused to do anything.C. He cried for his sister.D. He was willing to give his blood.( ) 4. What happened to the little girl name d Lisa?A. She died of a very serious disease.B. She got better with the antibodies from her brother.C. She lost her little brother.D. The transfusion failed and her illness got worse.( ) 5. The writer still remembered the story many years later_______.A. because the little girl had a very strange diseaseB. because the sister and brother had the same diseaseC. because the doctor saved the little girl's lifeD. because of what the boy did for his sister四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 7Reading课件
I’m proud to be the host of the English Festival.
Can we afford a car? 我们买得起新车吗？
We cannot afford a new house. 我们买不起新房子。
2. Also, local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations. on board 在飞机（船、火车）上 e.g. Have the passengers gone on board yet? 乘客们登机了吗？
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1. Many of our patients can’t afford to go to hospitals, so we have to go to them. 句中的afford意思是 “买得起; (有时 间)做” 通常与can, could, be able to连 用，多用于否定lanks. 1. 80 percent of the cases of _b_li_n_d_n_e_s_s_
(blind) can be cured or prevented. 2. At present, Mr. Li is in hospital receiving
Last summer, he went to a p_o_o_r_ village. There he saw many children who weren’t able to go to school because their families were too poor.
牛津译林版八年级英语下册unit7课件 (共28张PPT)
Revision
Reading
•Complete the information about ORBIS, using the knowledge you have learned.
ORBIS is a __c_h_a_r_i_ty__ that helps _b_l_in__d___ people. Most __e_y_e__ problems can be_c_u_e_d__ or prevented.
collect - vcv.o.l-+leeic+otniot→inonn.a→ttracnt-.-- attraction
act-----d--onaacteti-o--n donation pinrvoetenct-et--dcpianrtveoe-t-en-ctitoionenducation
However, many people do not have enough money
to go to __h_o_sp__it_a_l_. The __d_o_c_to_r_s_ on the ORBIS plane fly to poor areas to _t_r_ea_t___ people with eye problems and to _t_e_a_ch___ local doctors and nurses
1.The doctor will _o_p__e_ra_t_e__ on the patient. 2.He will perform an _o_p__e_ra_t_i_o_n____.
v. + ment → n.
advertise---- advertisement develop---- development agree---- agreement improve---- improvement treat--------- treatment excite------- excitement punish------ punishment arrange----- arrangement move------- movement
牛津译林版英语八年级下册课件Unit 7 International cha Reading2 课件
15.All we need is enough money to carry on with our work.
carry on with sth = carry on doing sth. =go on with/doing sth.
我不在时你接着干。
Carry on with your work while I’m away.
13.modern medicine 14.develop quickly
developing 发展中的， developed 发达的
developing vs developed
developing 发展中的， developed 发达的 美国是发达国家，中国是发展中国家。 America is a developed country, and China is a developing one.
80 per cent of these cases
3. 有钱医治
have money for medical treatment
4. 一架飞行的眼科医院 a flying eye hospital 5. 在飞机上 on the plane / on board 6. 志愿者医生 volunteer doctors
afford sth. 负担得起某物 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
1. 我们买得起新车吗？ Can we afford a car?
2. 我们买不起新房子。
We cannot afford a new house.
3. 贫困地区孩子没钱上学。
Children in poor areas can’t afford to go to school.
Unit 7 知识点 2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
U7 International charities【comic & welcome】1.You have some pocket money left.have sth left剩下某物2.Hobo, let me have lunch first.first adv.首先常和next，then，finally等表顺序的副词一起使用，用来描述某件事情的先后顺序3.It helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world. [especially] adv.特别，尤其修饰动词、形容词或整个句子；especial adj.特别的，特殊的4.It provides basic education for children in poor areas.[basic] adj.基础的，基本的basic education基础教育basic needs基本需求[education]不可数名词“教育” get/receive education接受教育educational adj.教育的；有教育意义的educate vt.教育；培养educate sb to do sth教育某人做某事educator n.教育家；教育工作者5.It works for the equal rights of girls and women too.[equal] adj.平等的，相等的，能胜任的equal rights平等的权利be equal to....等于，等同，能胜任[right] n.权利the right of sb某人的权利the right to... ... 的权利6.It also works to prevent the spread of some serious diseases, like AIDS, among young people. [prevent] vt.阻止，预防prevent sb (from) doing sth = stop / keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事prevent the spread of some serious diseases阻止一些严重疾病的传播[spread] ①n.扩散；分布；展开the spread of.... .... 的扩散①v.展开，传播；散布spread the news传播消息【reading】1.tell us something about blindness告诉我们有关失明的一些事情[blindness]不可数名词“失明”blind + ness adj+ness →n.类似的：kindness善良illness疾病happiness幸福carelessness粗心sadness悲伤business商业2.....mostly in poor areas , and about 80 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured. [mostly] adv.主要地；大部分地；多半地≈mainly[cure] vt.治愈，治好cure sb of one’s illness治好某人的疾病3.However, many people don’t have money for medical treatment.[treatment] 可数名词或不可数名词“治疗” treat+ment medical treatment医学治疗4.The plane is also used as a training centre.be used as +工具、方式、手段被用作...be used for + 用途被用来...be used by sb 被某人使用be used in... 被用于....方面5.Many of our patients can’t afford to go to hospital.[patient] ①可数名词“病人，病患”①adj.能忍耐的，有耐心的be patient with sb 对某人有耐心[afford] vt.买得起；能做；承担+名词、代词、to do多用于否定句或疑问句中常与can、could、be able to连用afford to do sth承担得起做某事6.During my last visit,150 patients were operated on.[operate] vi.做手术，开刀operate on sb. = do an operation on sb给某人做某事7.I’m proud to help people see again and improve their lives.[proud] adj.自豪的，骄傲的be proud to do sth为做某事而自豪be proud of... 为...感到自豪be / feel proud that+从句很自豪....[pride]n.自豪，骄傲take pride in... = be proud of...8.Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured.●[medicine] n.医学，药Modern medicine现代医学take the medicine吃药[medical] adj.医学的，医药的●[develop]v. 发展；加强develop into... 发展成...[developing]adj.发展中的[developed]adj.发达的[development]n.发展●[treat] vt. ①治疗treat sb/sth with sth 用某物治疗某人/某物treat sb for... 为某人治...病①对待；看待treat ... as.... 把...看作...carry on with sth继续做某事= carry on doing sth= go on doing sth= continue doing sth【grammar】1.[ hand out ] ①分发；发出= give out反义词：hand in 上交①提出（建议等）hand out advice提出建议2.[hold] vt. (held , held)①举行=have hold / have the sports meeting举行运动会①容纳The classroom can hold over 100students.这间教室能容纳100多名学生①握住，抓住hold one’s hand握住某人的手3.With its help, millions of poor children all over the country were given basic education. with one’s help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下without one’s help没有某人的帮助【integrated skills & study skills & task】1.What’s the matter?怎么了？what’s the matter (with sb？)= What’s wrong (with sb)?= What’s the trouble (with sb)?= What’s happened (to sb)?2.You’ll be all right in a few days.in a few days几天后in +一段时间→ How soon 提问3.I could not sleep at all that night.not ...at all一点儿也不；根本不not 通常与主语后面的连系动词be,情态动词或助动词等连用4.help poor people with eye problem帮助有眼部疾病的穷人5.learn about the conditions of the local people了解当地人的情况enter a school进入学校。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8BUnit7单词详解
Unit 7 知识点讲义1. especially 特别，尤其The city is beautiful all year round, especially in autumn.这城市全年都很美，尤其在秋天。
UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world. 联合国儿童基金会为每个人，尤其是全世界的儿童建造一个更好的世界。
2. basic 基础的，基本的learn the basic skills of writing 学习基本的写作技巧3. education 教育provide basic education for children 为孩子们提供基础教育go abroad for further education 出国深造4. equal平等的Everyone is equal before the law. 在法律面前，人人平等。
A equals B. A is equal to B. A等于B。
5. right 权利work for the equal rights of women 为妇女争取平等的权利have the right to do sthEvery student has the right to get equal education. 每个学生有接受平等教育的权利。
6. spread 扩散；分布；展开prevent the spread of some serious diseases 阻止一些严重疾病的扩散spread vt. spread spread spreadspread disease 传播疾病spread the wings 张开翅膀7. interviewer interviewinterview sb have an interview with sb 采访某人an interviewer8. blindness 失明the condition of being unable to seeHe is blind.He can see nothing because of blindness. 因为失明，他什么也看不见。