2018年江苏省苏州市相城区、吴中区、吴江区英语中考一模试卷及参考答案
2018年江苏省苏州市相城区、吴中区、吴江区中考英语一模试卷一.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increased a lot．（）A．price B．speed C．space D．service2．（1分）﹣What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8？﹣It is !I enjoy it very much．（）A．fantastic B．friendly C．awful D．noisy3．（1分）﹣Where is your uncle？I haven't seen him for a long time．﹣He Beijing for about half a year．He moved there Last November．（）A．has gone to B．has been toC．has arrived in D．has been in4．（1分）Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school．We should thank them for what they have done for us．（）A．until B．before C．since D．while5．（1分）Do you think this T shirt is too tight the shoulders？（）A．at B．on C．to D．across6．（1分）Pick up your pen and draw your own invention．Maybe it will be a real product one day!（）A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off7．（1分）﹣How do you like the newspaper 21st Century？﹣Good indeed．It many news stories all over the world．（）A．covers B．talks C．writes D．says8．（1分）﹣I can't find the magazine I bought this morning．A．it B．that C．one D．some9．（1分）﹣Did you see a man in black pass by just now？﹣No，sir．I ___________ a newspaper．（）A．read B．was reading C．will read D．am reading10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣will the invitations be sent to our guests？﹣﹣﹣In three days．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far11．（1分）my sister I do well in our lessons．My mother is very proud of us．（）A．Not；but B．Neither；nor C．Either；or D．Both；and12．（1分）I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night．I couldn't feel then．（）A．more excited B．more terribleC．the most excited D．the most terrible13．（1分）"I wonder _____，" said the boy opening the box．（）A．what's inside the box B．where the box isC．that there's some candy D．how big is the box14．（1分）﹣Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday？﹣Because I ______．（）A．didn't invite B．isn't invitedC．wasn't invited D．haven't invited15．（1分）﹣You have to believe in yourself．No one else will，if you don't．﹣．Confidence is really important．（）A．It's not my cup of tea B．That's not the pointC．I don't think so D．I couldn't agree more二.完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）At night，you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music．In theall of these things because of one important organ（器官）﹣the ears．March 3is Ear Care Day．It helps us remember the （2）of our ears and encourages us to take good care of them．You may wonder：how do the ears （3）？The ear has three different parts：the outer ear，the middle ear，and the inner ear．The outer ear is the part you can see．It collects（4）around you．The sound then travels down to the middle ear，the inner ear and then to your brain．Your ears never stop working，even （5）you are asleep! That's why you may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the night﹣your brain （6）something，but you don't know what it was，since you were asleep．But ears do more than hear．They help you keep your balance，too．In the inner ear，there are organs that are filled （7）liquid（液体）and covered in small hairs．When you move your head，the liquid and hairs move，too．They send （8）to your brain about the position of your head．More surprisingly，ears even help with （9）food．If something happens to your ears，you may have a hard time telling different tastes，according to the website of People's Daily．The ears are （10）important organs．Everyone should make sure to protect their own ears as well as they can．1．A．taken B．cheered C．woken D．dressed 2．A．size B．importance C．difference D．shape 3．A．move B．taste C．smell D．work4．A．air B．light C．sound D．heat 5．A．when B．before C．until D．since 6．A．noticed B．heard C．saw D．watched 7．A．of B．with C．by D．in 8．A．messages B．news C．pictures D．signs 9．A．touching B．feeling C．tasting D．eating 10．A．quickly B．slowly C．freely D．truly17．（4分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（1）Haw many countries remain the same rank in the recent two years？A．3．B．4．C．5．D．6．（2）Which country has the biggest change in ranking between 2016and 2017？A．France．B．Italy．C．Japan．D．United States．18．（6分）The romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget．It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes．The book has been made into a movie．British actress Emilia Clark and actor Sam Caflin play the lead roles in the movie．There are two main characters in this book．One is Louisa Clark，or Lou，a girl who has lost her job at a cafe．The other is William Traynor，or Will，a young man whoLou ends up taking a job where she has to take care of Will．At first，they don't like each other very much．However，they gradually become good friends．But this happiness only lasts a few days．While I read the book，I couldn't help but notice its language．There were a lot of descriptions to show what the characters are feeling．There are also many detailed descriptions of the environments around the characters．For example，Moyes writes "I saw it was bigger than I had imagined，red brick with a double front…"，describing how surprised Lou is when she sees Will's house for the first time．At the end of the book，Will writes "Just live well，just live" in a letter．This short line is the last thing that Will writes to Lou．It shows Will's deep feelings about life．He wants her to live life to the utmost（竭尽全力）﹣the very thing he had wanted to do before he had his accident．（1）What do we know about the book Me Before You？A．It is about childhood memories．B．It has been made into a movie．C．It has one main character．D．It was written by a US writer．（2）Which of the following is TRUE about William Traynor？A．He was born with a disability．B．He lost his arms in a car accident．C．He knew Louisa Clark before the accident．D．He became disabled after an accident．（3）Why did the writer write this story？A．To introduce a book．B．To advertise a movie．C．To introduce a writer．D．To tell a love story．19．（6分）More than anything else in the world，Lion liked being King of the jungle （丛林）．He walked around，showing off his power and pride．dreamed of weaker animals bowing（鞠躬）before him．One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion's huge paws．Lion woke up with a start．"How dare you wake me up! " he shouted angrily．Lion hunted Mouse with one paw．"On the second thought，I'm in the mood for the snack，and you'll make a delicious meal．" he said．Mouse cried out，"King Lion，please spare me! If you let me live，I'll always remember your kindness．And，some day，I might be able to help you．" "How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me？" That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go．A week later，Lion was walking through the jungle on theway to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net．The net scooped （兜接）him up．No matter how he twisted and turned，he couldn't run away．When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts，he raced to help．Mouse quickly chewed（咀嚼）through the ropes to make a hole in the net．Soon，Lion moved out and was free．Lion looked down at the little mouse．"Thank you for saving my life，" said Lion ，smiling his widest smile，" I was mistaken．You are not a powerless little mouse．You are a great friend!"（1）What did Lion do each day？A．He showed kindness to animals in the jungle．B．He had a good sleep under his favourite tree．C．He bowed before weaker animals．D．He stepped onto a hunter's net．（2）Why did Lion let Mouse go？A．Because he was trapped in the net．B．Because he took Mouse as his good friend．C．Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help．D．Because he believed Mouse could save him．（3）What can we learn from the passage？A．Pride makes you lose what you have．C．Even the small can show great strength．D．When the cat's away，the mice will play．20．（8分）Maybe you think that many parents have a lot to learn about what their children are doing online．According to a recent survey by Symantec Company，which makes many kinds of security（安全）software for home and business computers，there's a "huge difference between parents and their kids"．Parents of children under the age of 18were asked to estimate（估计）how much time their kids spent online each week．The parents said about three hours a week on average（平均）．The kids﹣ages 8to 17﹣who took the survey said they were spending an average of seven hours online each week．"I really think that's because of the time they spend on their mobile phones and computers，when their parents don't even know they're online，" says Symantec's Bill Rosenkrantz．"Remember，cellphones，PDAs and video game machines all make it possible to surf the Internet．You don't have to sit in front of a computer screen．"And what are the kids doing on the Web？"They're doing things，like downloading music，they're going to social networking sites，they're actually shopping online when parents don't think they're doing those kinds of activities，" says Rosenkrantz．"They're also，we think，doing some things with research papers and other kinds of activities with homework maybe where they're getting some information online and they really shouldn't be．" Nearly a quarter of the kids （23percent）night do things their parents would not agree．So how does a modern parent deal with this type of situation？"The first thing we strongly recommend is that parents spend fine with their children online，" Rosenkrantz，says．"Sit down with them and understand what they're doing．Secondly，have a dialogue about it．Have a dialogue about what's an acceptable activity，what's an unacceptable activity，and set some ground rules ﹣time online，things you can and can't do．Really have those conversations．That's the most important．" There are a lot of bad people on the Internet．That's why it's so important for parents to know what their kids are doing（1）The data（数据）in the second paragraph are used to show．A．parents don't exactly know kids' online activitiesB．time spent online changes with children's agesC．children always spend too much time onlineD．children spend more time online than their parents（2）What can we learn from the passage？A．Some kids surveyed may go against their parents' rules．B．Most parents know what their kids are doing online．C．Special home computers are being made by Symantec．D．Parents are too busy to pay attention to their kids．（3）In Rosenkrantz's opinion，the key to the situation is that parents should．A．shorten their kids' time spent onlineB．know their kids' online activitiesC．use security software in computersD．have a dialogue with their kids（4）What's the purpose of the passage？A．To advertise a piece of useful security software．B．To call parents' attention to kids' online behaviour．C．To warn children of the risks online activities．D．To give reasons for kids' bad Internet habits．四. 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．21．（1分）WeChat grows quickly because it's fast and easy for people to（交流）with each other．22．（1分）Have your ever heard of the famous saying"（沉默）is gold．"？23．（1分）Max doesn't feel well today，and he can't stop（咳嗽）all the24．（1分）It has become much（有雾的）today than the day before yesterday．25．（1分）The cars produced by that company are sold（主要）in the USA．26．（1分）Everything（好像）a little difficult before it becomes easy．27．（1分）As we all know，reading is to the as exercise is to the body．28．（1分）﹣What are you looking for？﹣I saw a number of apples on the plate，but now there is left．29．（1分）﹣Our project is almost finished，but our manager plans to change the design．﹣What？Changing the plan at this time is to cut the foot to the shoe．30．（1分）﹣Can you tell me how to make the toy train run？﹣Why not read the yourself？My hands are full now．五.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．31．（3分）请带他们去参观你校阅览室好吗？32．（3分）让我们惊讶的是，他在期末考试中独占鳌头．33．（3分）这些旧照片经常让我想起许多年前家乡的面貌．34．（3分）我们被告知要对任何可能的危险提高警惕．35．（3分）今天早上我起得很早为了能观看升旗仪式．六. 阅读表达（共1小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）．36．（6分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题、并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．What might life be like if you looked very different from others？Most of us are lucky to be born with "normal（正常的）" faces．But themovie Wonder shows us that there is no such thing as being normaland that beauty is more than skin﹣deep．Based on a bestselling novel，the movie is about a boy named Auggie，He has aschooled．But as he enters middle school，his parents decide to send him to a private school．There，Auggie must deal with his new classmates and learn to accept himself as he is．In the United States，most kids are told that it is OK to be different．People don't look down upon being unique（独特的）．But some kids have difficulty accepting uniqueness．It is easy to play a rick on someone who is different，especially if you have your own problems to deal with．As Auggie's classmates get to know him better，they come to find that he's a nice kid with a great sense of humor．They start to love and accept him．In real life，it may take longer to see such changes happen．But if we give people a chance，their hearts and minds may change in the end．（1）Where does Auggie study before entering middle school？（2）What do you think of Auggie's school life at the very beginning？（3）Will you treat your classmates with disabilities differently？Why or why not？七. 书面表达（共1题；满分20分）37．（20分）"全民阅读"被写入了《政府工作报告》，目的是倡导全民热爱阅读．请根据提示用英文向English Post投稿，简述阅读现状及你对阅读的看法和打算．阅读现状有些人不常阅读；有些人常说没空；有些人认为没用．你的看法获取知识，开拓视野；利于思考，提高技能；……（自拟1点）你的打算……（自拟2点）注意：90词左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．The National Reading has been put in the government work report in order to encourage a love of reading in all Chinese people．2018年江苏省苏州市相城区、吴中区、吴江区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increased a lot．（）A．price B．speed C．space D．service【分析】我们乘火车去北京的时间少了，因为火车的速度增加了很多．【解答】考查名词．A价格．B速度．C空间．D服务．结合语境"我们乘火车去北京的时间少了，因为火车的__增加了很多．"．可知，应该是"速度"．故选：B．2．（1分）﹣What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8？﹣It is !I enjoy it very much．（）A．fantastic B．friendly C．awful D．noisy【分析】﹣﹣你认为《速度与激情8》那部电影怎么样？﹣﹣很精彩，我非常喜欢．【解答】首先明确选项中每个单词意思，A：精彩的；B：友好的；C：可怕的；D：吵闹的；根据题干结合I enjoy it very much推测设空处句子的句意是"﹣﹣你认为《速度与激情8》那部电影怎么样？﹣﹣很精彩，我非常喜欢．"，由此判断句子中缺少"很精彩"一词．故选：A．3．（1分）﹣Where is your uncle？I haven't seen him for a long time．﹣He Beijing for about half a year．He moved there Last November．（）A．has gone to B．has been toC．has arrived in D．has been in【分析】﹣你叔叔在哪儿？我好久没见到他了．﹣他已经去在北京半年了．他去年11月搬到那里．【解答】根据题意：﹣你叔叔在哪儿？我好久没见到他了．﹣他已经去在京半年了．他去年11月搬到那里．可知此处表示的是在某地多长时间，结合选项，A．表示去了某地，还没回来B．表示曾经去过某地，已经回来C．已经到达某地D．待在某地，选项D符合题意，故选：D．4．（1分）Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school．We should thank them for what they have done for us．（）A．until B．before C．since D．while【分析】自从我们来到中学，我们的老师和我们待在一起将近三年了．我们应该感谢老师为我们所做的一切．【解答】结合语境推断句意是"自从我们来到中学，我们的老师和我们待在一起将近三年了．我们应该感谢老师为我们所做的一切．"，此句中主句的谓语动词用了现在完成时，表示动作持续了多长时间可以用since引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句；本题设空处后面的是一个句子，所以用since引导．故选：C．5．（1分）Do you think this T shirt is too tight the shoulders？（）A．at B．on C．to D．across【分析】难道你不觉得这件衬衣肩部太紧了吗？【解答】考查介词的用法．across the shoulders此处表示"从肩的一边到另一边"．故选：D．6．（1分）Pick up your pen and draw your own invention．Maybe it will be a real product one day!（）A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off【分析】拿起你的笔，画出你自己的发明．也许有一天它会成为一个真正的产品．【解答】根据题意：拿起你的笔，画出你自己的发明．也许有一天它会成为一个真正的产品．结合选项，A．打开B．调小C．把…变成…D．关上，选项C符合题意．故选：C．7．（1分）﹣How do you like the newspaper 21st Century？﹣Good indeed．It many news stories all over the world．（）A．covers B．talks C．writes D．says【分析】﹣﹣你觉得21世纪的报纸怎么样？﹣好主意．它涵盖了世界各地的许多新闻故事．【解答】根据题意：﹣﹣你觉得21世纪的报纸怎么样？﹣好主意．它涵盖了世界各地的许多新闻故事．结合选项，A．覆盖B．讲话C．写D．说，显然选项A符合题意．故选：A．8．（1分）﹣I can't find the magazine I bought this morning．﹣Well，Jack is reading _____over there．Why not go and see if it is yours？（）A．it B．that C．one D．some【分析】﹣我找不到我今天早上买的那本杂志了．﹣好的，杰克正在那边读一本．为什么不去看看是不是你的？【解答】答案：C．根据语境可知，"答者"不知道Jack读的是不是"问者"的杂志，故可排除A和B；one 可指同类不同物的一个东西，some可指一些东西与语境不符，故答案应为C9．（1分）﹣Did you see a man in black pass by just now？﹣No，sir．I ___________ a newspaper．（）A．read B．was reading C．will read D．am reading【分析】﹣﹣﹣你刚刚看见了一个穿着黑色衣服的男的经过吗？﹣﹣﹣没有，我在看报纸．【解答】答案：B．结合just now可知表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语I，故was，故答案是B．10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣will the invitations be sent to our guests？﹣﹣﹣In three days．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far【分析】﹣﹣多久邀请函将发送给我们的客人？﹣﹣在三天内．【解答】答案：B how often多久一次，回答一般是表频率的短语；how soon"要多久"，常对将来的时间提问，其答语通常是"in+一段时间"；how long问的是多长时间；How far"多远"，一般针对距离提问；根据In three days．可知上文应该是问："要多久"．应该用How soon，故选：B11．（1分）my sister I do well in our lessons．My mother is very proud of us．（）A．Not；but B．Neither；nor C．Either；or D．Both；and【分析】我妹妹和我在功课上做得都很好，我妈妈为我们感到自豪．【解答】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"我妹妹和我在功课上做得都很好，我妈妈为我们感到自豪．" 表示" ……和……都（两者）"用短语both……and……，注意：either or则表示"或者……或者……"；neither……nor……表示"既不……也不……"；not …but…""不是……而是……"均不符合句意；故选：D．12．（1分）I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night．I couldn't feel then．（）A．more excited B．more terribleC．the most excited D．the most terrible【分析】在那个寒冷的冬夜，我没能赶上最后一班公交车，我感到再糟糕不过了．【解答】答案：B 根据I couldn't feel then，本题考查否定词couldn't+比较级表示"再…不过了"，结合前文I failed to catch the last bus 没有赶上车，故选B．13．（1分）"I wonder _____，" said the boy opening the box．（）A．what's inside the box B．where the box isC．that there's some candy D．how big is the box【分析】"我想知道盒子里面是什么，"男孩打开盒子说．【解答】根据I wonder ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项D是疑问句语序，不符合，排除．根据the boy opening the box，从这里判断询问盒子在哪里是不符合要求的，wonder在这里表示一种疑问，不能跟that引导的宾语从句．故选：A．14．（1分）﹣Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday？﹣Because I ______．（）A．didn't invite B．isn't invitedC．wasn't invited D．haven't invited【分析】﹣﹣﹣为什么你昨天不去詹妮的生日会？﹣﹣﹣因为我没被邀请．【解答】答案：C．主语I是动词invite的承受者，结合yesterday用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语I，故was．故答案是C．15．（1分）﹣You have to believe in yourself．No one else will，if you don't．﹣．Confidence is really important．（）A．It's not my cup of tea B．That's not the pointC．I don't think so D．I couldn't agree more【分析】﹣你必须相信自己．如果你不这样做，其他人也不会．﹣我完全同意．信心是非常重要的．【解答】根据题意：﹣你必须相信自己．如果你不这样做，其他人也不会．﹣我完全同意．信心是非常重要的．结合选项，A．我对此事不感兴趣B．这不是重点C．我不这么认为D．我完全同意．故选：D．二.完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）At night，you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music．In the morning，you are （1）C up by the singing of birds outside．You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ（器官）﹣the ears．March 3is Ear Care Day．It helps us remember the （2）B of our ears and encourages us to take good care of them．You may wonder：how do the ears （3）D？The ear has three different parts：the outer ear，the middle ear，and the inner ear．The outer ear is the part you can see．It collects（4）C around you．The sound then travels down to the middle ear，the inner ear and then to your brain．Your ears never stop working，even （5）A you are asleep! That's why you may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the night﹣your brain （6）B something，but you don't know what it was，since you were asleep．But ears do more than hear．They help you keep your balance，too．In the inner ear，there are organs that are filled （7）B liquid（液体）and covered in small hairs．When you move your head，the liquid and hairs move，too．They send （8）A to your brain about the position of your head．More surprisingly，ears even help with （9）C food．If something happens to your ears，you may have a hard time telling different tastes，according to the website of People's Daily．The ears are （10）D important organs．Everyone should make sure to protect their own ears as well as they can．1．A．taken B．cheered C．woken D．dressed 2．A．size B．importance C．difference D．shape 3．A．move B．taste C．smell D．work4．A．air B．light C．sound D．heat 5．A．when B．before C．until D．since 6．A．noticed B．heard C．saw D．watched 7．A．of B．with C．by D．in 8．A．messages B．news C．pictures D．signs 9．A．touching B．feeling C．tasting D．eating 10．A．quickly B．slowly C．freely D．truly【分析】文章讲述了耳朵的重要性和各种功能，所以每个人都应该尽量保护自己的耳朵．【解答】CBDCA BBACD1．C 考查动词，A．taken带走B．cheered欢呼C．woken醒来的D．dressed 打扮，根据In the morning，结合后文by the singing of birds outside，可知是指在早晨被外面的鸟叫声吵醒，故选C．2．B 考查名词，A．size尺寸B．importance重要性C．difference不同D．shape 形状，根据encourages us to take good care of them鼓励我们好好照顾耳朵，可知耳朵是很重要的，故选B．3．D 考查动词，A．move移动B．taste尝起来C．smell闻起来D．work 工作，根据后面的内容，可知描述的是耳朵的工作原理，所以此处是指耳朵是"如何"工作的，故选D．4．C 考查名词，A．air空气B．light光C．sound声音D．heat 热度，根据后文The sound then travels down to the middle ear然后声音会传播到中耳，可知外耳廓的作用是收集周围的声音，故选C．5．A 考查连词，A．when当…时B．before在…之前C．until直到D．since 自从，根据Your ears never stop working，even …you are asleep，结合选项，推出句意：你的耳朵一直在工作，甚至在你睡觉的时候，故选A．6．B 考查动词，A．noticed注意到B．heard听到C．saw看到D．watched 观看，根据上一句Your ears never stop working，even （5）A you are asleep!可知说的是耳朵在睡眠状态下也在工作，所以睡着的时候可以"听到"声音，故选B．7．B 考查介词，A．of…的B．with和…一起C．by被D．in在里面，根据are filled …liquid，结合选项，可知考查短语be filled with被…充满，故选B．8．A 考查名词，A．messages信息B．news新闻C．pictures图片D．signs 标记，根据to your brain ，可知大脑接受身体传输的信息，故选A．9．C 考查动词A．touching触觉B．feeling感觉C．tasting品尝D．eating 吃，根据后文If something happens to your ears，you may have a hard time telling different tastes，如果你的耳朵出了问题，你可能很难分辨出不同的味道，推出耳朵还有帮助品尝味道的功能．故选C．10．D 考查副词，A．quickly快速地B．slowly慢慢地C．freely自由地D．truly 真实地，根据Everyone should make sure to protect their own ears as well as theycan．每个人都应该尽量保护自己的耳朵．推出耳朵的确很重要，故选D．三. 阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）17．（4分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（1）Haw many countries remain the same rank in the recent two years？C A．3．B．4．C．5．D．6．（2）Which country has the biggest change in ranking between 2016and 2017？D A．France．B．Italy．C．Japan．D．United States．【分析】表格内容是各个国家在2016年和2017年的排名．【解答】CD1． C 细节理解题，根据表格内容，可知United Kingdom，Canada，Switzerland，Australia，Sweden五个国家排名没变，故选C．2． D 细节理解题，根据表格内容，可知United States由第六名上升到第一名，变化最大，故选D．18．（6分）The romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget．It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes．The book has been made into a movie．British actress Emilia Clark and actor Sam Caflin play the lead roles in the movie．There are two main characters in this book．One is Louisa Clark，or Lou，a girl who has lost her job at a cafe．The other is William Traynor，or Will，a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle accident．Lou ends up taking a job where she has to take care of Will．At first，they don't like each other very much．However，they gradually become good friends．But this happiness only lasts a few days．While I read the book，I couldn't help but notice its language．There were a lot of descriptions to show what the characters are feeling．There are also many detailed descriptions of the environments around the characters．For example，Moyes writes "I saw it was bigger than I had imagined，red brick with a double front…"，describing how surprised Lou is when she sees Will's house for the first time．At the end of the book，Will writes "Just live well，just live" in a letter．This short line is the last thing that Will writes to Lou．It shows Will's deep feelings about life．He wants her to live life to the utmost（竭尽全力）﹣the very thing he had wanted to do before he had his accident．（1）What do we know about the book Me Before You？BA．It is about childhood memories．B．It has been made into a movie．C．It has one main character．D．It was written by a US writer．（2）Which of the following is TRUE about William Traynor？DA．He was born with a disability．B．He lost his arms in a car accident．C．He knew Louisa Clark before the accident．D．He became disabled after an accident．（3）Why did the writer write this story？AA．To introduce a book．B．To advertise a movie．C．To introduce a writer．D．To tell a love story．【分析】短文讲了英国作家Jojo Moyes最新的畅销书《Me Before You》，详细的介绍了书中的主人公和书的内容．【解答】1．B 细节理解题．根据第一段句子It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes．The book has been made into a movie．这是英国作家Jojo Moyes 的最新畅销书．这本书已被拍成电影．可知它已经被拍成电影了．故选B．2．D 细节判断题．根据第二段句子The other is William Traynor，or Will，a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle accident．另一个是William Traynor，或Will，一个在摩托车事故后被残疾的年轻人．可知他在一次事故后被致残．故选D．3．A 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子The romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget．It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes．The book has been made into a movie．浪漫小说《Me Before You》讲述了一个你永远不会忘记的故事．它是英国作家Jojo Moyes最新的畅销书．可知为了介绍一本书．故选A．19．（6分）More than anything else in the world，Lion liked being King of the jungle （丛林）．He walked around，showing off his power and pride．Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree．He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing（鞠躬）before him．One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion's huge paws．Lion woke up with a start．"How dare you wake me up! " he shouted angrily．Lion hunted Mouse with one paw．"On the second thought，I'm in the mood for the snack，and you'll make a delicious meal．" he said．Mouse cried out，"King Lion，please spare me! If you let me live，I'll alwaysremember your kindness．And，some day，I might be able to help you．" "How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me？" That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go．A week later，Lion was walking through the jungle on theway to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net．The net scooped （兜接）him up．No matter how he twisted and turned，he couldn't run away．When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts，he raced to help．Mouse quickly chewed（咀嚼）through the ropes to make a hole in the net．Soon，Lion moved out and was free．Lion looked down at the little mouse．"Thank you for saving my life，" said Lion ，smiling his widest smile，" I was mistaken．You are not a powerless little mouse．You are a great friend!"（1）What did Lion do each day？BA．He showed kindness to animals in the jungle．B．He had a good sleep under his favourite tree．C．He bowed before weaker animals．D．He stepped onto a hunter's net．（2）Why did Lion let Mouse go？CA．Because he was trapped in the net．B．Because he took Mouse as his good friend．C．Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help．D．Because he believed Mouse could save him．（3）What can we learn from the passage？CA．Pride makes you lose what you have．B．Don't put all your eggs in one basket．C．Even the small can show great strength．D．When the cat's away，the mice will play．【分析】本文叙述了一个老鼠被狮子抓住了，他恳求狮子放了他，并说以后会帮助狮子的．狮子觉得好笑，于是放了他．有一天，狮子被猎人用网抓住了，老鼠在网上咬了一个洞，帮助狮子逃生．狮子向老鼠表示感谢．这个故事告诉我们即使再小的东西也能表现出伟大的力量．。
最新-江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语模拟试题(一) 精品
2018年苏州市中考英语模拟试题(一)一、选择填空(共25小题；每小题1分。
满分25分)A) 单项填空(15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将正确答案的序号填入相应括号内.( )1. We all think swimming is great fun.A.aB./C.anD.the( )2. I wanted to buy a comic book but there were ______ left at the bookshop.A. no oneB. nothingC. anyoneD. none( )3. I would rather ______ with you than ______ here.A. go, stayB. going, stayC. go, to stayD. to go, stay( )4.----May I go swimming alone this afternoon, Dad?-----No, you . It is dangerous.A. may notB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. don’t ( )5. Tom’s never been to Beijing, _______?A. is heB. hasn’t heC. isn’t heD. has he( )6. They knocked him down and _________ him of this bag.A. robB. robbedC. stealD. stole( )7. Mr. Smith is an English teacher will teach us English next term.A. andB. butC. orD. so( )8. The film _______for half an hour when she got to the cinema.A. has been onB. has begunC. had been onD. had begun( )9. This is the first mobile phone I bought.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who( )10. The robot is made _______ all the housework.A. doB. to doC. doingD. to be done( )11. Miss Green didn’t tell us in 2018.A. where does she liveB. where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived( )12. Mary has just finished writing a ________article．A．nine-hundred-word B．nine-hundred-wordsC．nine-hurdreds-word D．nine-hundreds-words( )13. He worked___________，but he felt __________．A．hard，happy B．hardly, happily C．hard，happily D. hardly, happy ( )14．________we had at the party!A．How wonderful time B．What wonderful timeC．How a wonderful time D．What a wonderful time( )15．一________I have another cake，Mum?一Of course，you_________．A．Could，can B. Could，could C．Can，can D．Can，couldB) 完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Very often，newborn babies are not beautiful．They are wrinkled(多皱纹的)or hairless，or they have an angry look on their faces．They seem to say，“Get 16 !I hate everybody，”But to a parent，that hairless，wrinkled，angry-faced baby is17 and perfect child in the world．When that proud father or mother asks you，“Well， 18 do you think? Isn’t she beautiful?”What are you going to say?Is this the time for the truth? Of course 19 !You look at the proud father in the eyes and say，“Yes，she is! She’s really a beauty．She’s one in a million．She’s going to be a movie star! I can tell! She’s 20 beautiful as a picture．”In English，this is a 21 ．White lies don’t hurt people．They are not cruel(残忍的)or angry words．People use 22 to make a difficult thing a little 23 ．When people don’t want to meet someone，or eat something new that they really don’t like at a friend’s house，they 24 a white lie．They are trying to be kind．They don’t want to hurt someone．It’s important to be honest， 25 many people feel that being kind is sometimes more important．( )16．A．away B．in C．home D．back( )17．A．beautiful B．more beautifulC．most beautiful D．the most beautiful( )18．A．how B．why C．what D．who( )19．A．is B．not C．right D．can’t( )20．A．so B．as C．much D．such( )21．A．lie B．white C．white lie D．true( )22．A．they B．them C．it D．language( )23．A．harder B．easier C．worse D．better( )24．A．say B．tell C．speak D．talk( )25．A．because B．so C．but D．such二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项．(A)Do you know there are many kinds of grass? Some are tall. The kind that grows around your house is short grass. But field grass often grows as tall as a man.Bamboo is a kind of grass ,too. Maybe it is the highest grass in the world.Some food that we eat comes from plants of the grass family. Wheat and rice are two of them. We use wheat to make bread. We use both wheat and rice to make breakfast. At some places, people eat more rice than any other food.Animals as well as people get food from the grass family. Cows eat hay(干草). Do you know the kind of grass that horses like to eat?( )26. Which of the following belongs to(属于) the grass family?A. Wheat.B. Rice.C. Apples.D. A and B.( )27. Which of the following doesn’t get food from the grass family?A. Horses.B. Sheep.C. Dogs.D. Cows.( )28. Which of the following is wro ng?A The grass family are all short.B. There are many kinds of grass.C. Field grass often grows as tall as a man.D. Horses get food from the grass family.( )29 ____maybe is the highest grass.A. bambooB. HayC. plantsD. wheat（B）Many people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful ,but no one can learn everything from school. A teacher ,no matter how much he knows ,cannnot teach his student everything .His work is to show his students how to learn .He teaches them how to read and how to think . So much more is to be learned outside school by students themselves.It’s aways more important to know how to learn by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas （公式）by heart. It’s quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in maths ,but it’s very difficult to use them. Edison and Einstein didn’t get everything from school, but they were all successful. They invented so many things. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study .They read many books outside school .They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. The most important thing is that they know how to use their brains （大脑）。
【初三英语试题精选】2018苏州市相城区中考英语第一次模拟试卷(有答案)
2018苏州市相城区中考英语第一次模拟试卷（有答案）schooled But as he enters middle school, his parents decide to send him to a private school There, Auggie must deal with his neclassmates and learn to accept himself as he is In the United States, most kids are told that it is OK to be different People don’t look down upon being unique(独特的)But some kids have difficulty accepting uniqueness It is easy to play a trick on someone who is different, especially if you have your own problems to deal withAs Auggie’s classmates get to knohim better, they e to find that he’s a nice kid with a great sense of humor They start to love and accept him In real life, it may take longer to see such changes happen But if we give people a chance, their hearts and minds may change in the end53 Where does Auggie study before entering middle school?54 What do you think of Auggie’s school life at the very beginning?55 Will you treat your classmates with disabilities differently? Why or why not?第七部分书面表达(共1题;满分20分)“全民阅读”被写入了《政府工作报告》，目的是倡导全民热爱阅读。
苏州市相城区2018届中考英语第一次模拟考试试卷含答案
2018届初三年级第一次模拟考试试卷英语2018. 4注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟;2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increased a lot.A. priceB. speedC. numberD. service2.－What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8?－It is !I enjoy it very much.A. fantasticB. friendlyC. awfulD. noisy3.－Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.－He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in4. Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. while5. Do you think this T shirt is too tight the shoulders?A. atB. onC. toD. across6. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day!A. turned onB. turned downC. turned intoD. turned off7.－How do you like the newspaper 21st Century?－Good indeed. It many news stories all over the world.A. coversB. talksC. writesD. says8.－I can't find the magazine I bought this morning.－Well, Jack is reading over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some9.－Did you see a man in black pass by just now?－No, sir. I a newspaper.A. readB. was readingC. would readD. am reading10.－will the invitations be sent to our guests?－In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far11. my sister I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A. Not; butB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Both; and12. I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel then.A. more excitedB. more terribleC. the most excitedD. the most terrible13. "I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A. what's inside the boxB. where the box isC. that there's some candyD. how big is the box14.－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A. didn't inviteB. isn't invitedC. wasn't invitedD. haven't invited15.－You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't.－.Confidence is really important.A. It's not my cup of teaB. That's not the pointC. I don't think soD. I couldn't agree more第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018苏州市相城区中考英语第一次模拟试卷(有答案)
2018苏州市相城区中考英语第一次模拟试卷（有答案）2018届初三年级第一次模拟考试试卷英语 2018. 4 注意事项: 1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟; 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑; 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increaseda lot. A. price B. speed C. number D. service2.－What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8? －It is ! I enjoy it very much. A. fantastic B. friendly C. awful D. noisy3.－Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time. －He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has arrived in D. has been in4. Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us. A. until B. before C. since D. while5. Do you think this T shirt is too tight the shoulders? A. at B. on C. to D. across6. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day! A. turned on B. turned down C. turned into D. turned off7.－How do you like the newspaper 21st Century? －Good indeed. It many news stories all over the world. A. covers B. talks C. writes D. says8.－I can't find the magazine I bought this morning. －Well, Jack is reading over there. Why not goand see if it is yours? A. it B. that C. one D. some 9.－Did you see a man in black pass by just now? －No, sir. I a newspaper.A. readB. was readingC. would readD. am reading 10.－ will the invitations be sent to our guests? －In three days. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far 11. my sister I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us. A. Not; but B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and 12. I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel then.A. more excitedB. more terribleC. the most excitedD. the most terrible 13. "I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A. what's inside the boxB. where the box isC. that there's some candyD. how big is the box 14.－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday? －Because I . A. didn't invite B. isn't invited C. wasn't invited D. haven't invited 15.－You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't. － . Confidence is really important. A. It's not my cup of tea B. That's not the point C. I don't think so D. I couldn't agree more 第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语真题试卷(解析版)
最大最全最精的教育资源网2018 年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试一试卷英语第一部分单项填空请认真阅读下边各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by【答案】 C【分析】【解】句意：被个大的噪音吓到了，些兔子向四周八方跑了。
on 在⋯上边； at 在详细刻或地址；in 在⋯里面； by 通⋯方式。
里考了一个固定的短in all directions ，意思是“四周八方”，故C。
2. — I ’ m going to miss you, dear.— I feel_______ the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly【答案】 B【分析】【解】句意： -的，我会思念你的。
-我的感完好一。
hardly 几乎不； exactly 正是，恰巧； seriously 地； properly 适合地。
依据的意思可知，人与方恰好同样的感，故B。
3. A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody【答案】 A【分析】【解】句意：一机器人表演将会在七月，可是没有人知道切实的日期。
nobody 没有人； everybody 每一个人； anybody 任何人； somebody 某人。
依据句意和句中表示折的but 可知，里只知道在七月份，但是没有人知道哪一天，故 A 。
4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less【答案】 D【分析】【解】句意：了保持健康，他被建少吃堡包、少喝可。
2018年江苏省苏州市吴中区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
2018年江苏省苏州市吴中区中考英语一模试卷选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）一There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo．一It's very amazing．Playing chess is usually one﹣to﹣one game．（）A．/；a B．the；a C．/；an D．an；an 2．（1分）﹣Must we return the book to the library today？﹣No，you ______．You can ________ it for two weeks．（）A．mustn't；keep B．mustn't；lendC．needn't；keep D．needn't；borrow3．（1分）_______ advice he has offered us! We shouldn't follow him．（）A．What useful B．What uselessC．What a useless D．How useful4．（1分）A smile costs ，but gives so much．So we should learn to smile．（）A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 5．（1分）The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world．（）A．push in B．push for C．put out D．put up6．（1分）﹣If you are buying today's Nanjing Daily，could you get ______ for me？﹣I am glad to help you．（）A．it B．this C．one D．that7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What's wrong with Jim？﹣﹣﹣His car broke down on his way to work．And___________．The car behind was out of control and hit Jim．（）A．a good miss is as good as a mileB．it never rains but it poursC．the early bird catches the wormD．every dog has its day8．（1分）The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterdayafternoon．（）A．heard singing B．heard to singC．were heard singing D．was heard to sing9．（1分）﹣Did you see"Super Brain"last night？﹣Yes．I never miss it I have something really important to do．（）A．although B．unless C．until D．but10．（1分）﹣I hope to take the DIY course at weekends．﹣Good idea．______ more about it，visit the website．（）A．Know B．Knew C．Knowing D．To know 11．（1分）People may have different opinions about MaYun，but I admire him．，he is a successful businessman．（）A．As a result B．After allC．As usual D．First of all12．（1分）﹣Lucy，do you have any plans to spend your ．﹣Maybe I will go to Shenzhen．I have never visited city．（）A．five days' holiday；the most fantasticB．five days holiday；the most fantasticC．five﹣day holiday；a more fantasticD．five﹣days holiday；a more fantastic13．（1分）一Could you tell me ？一Sure．Walk straight along this street and you'll find it．（）A．how can I get to the museumB．where is the museumC．which is the way to the museumD．how far the museum is14．（1分）He accepted the with pleasure．He thought it as an honor to attend such a great party．（）A．instruction B．invitationC．introduction D．invention15．（1分）一You have made a lot of mistakes in the exam．一__________I checked it several times．（）A．So what？B．I'm afraid notC．What's up？D．You must be jokingB）完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 16．（10分）Do you think winter is too cold in your hometown？A visit to Oymyakon （地名：奥伊米亚康）might change your mind．One of the coldest inhabited places on the earth is a small town in Siberia（西伯利亚）called Oymyakon．Temperatures there can reach as （16）as ﹣67.78℃in winter．The common winter temperatures are around ﹣50℃．And only about 500people call the cold town "home"．People there mainly eat meat in winter．Vegetables and fruits are unable to（17）in the freezing temperatures．The ground is （18）frozen in the winter．Cars are often in danger of freezing over．If cars aren't left （19）outside，they must be kept in warm garages to （20）the damage．People there （21）as little time outdoors as possible to avoid the temperatures．Once outside，they will try and （22）the cold as quickly as they can．Usually the outdoors is （23）and lonely，with only three hours of sunlight in the winter．（24），in summer the town can get up to 21hours of sunlight and temperatures can （25）to 22.78℃in July．16．A．cold B．high C．low D．tall17．A．plant B．save C．survive D．eat 18．A．sometimes B．seldom C．never D．always 19．A．repairing B．running C．driving D．stopping 20．A．prevent B．cure C．treat D．correct 21．A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay22．A．get off B．get up C．get through D．get out of 23．A．dark B．sunny C．clear D．afraid 24．A．Although B．However C．So D．And25．A．rise B．raise C．reduce D．cut二、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．（8分）As an autistic（自闭的）teen，Niam Jain doesn't speak much．But ever since the 13﹣year﹣old picked up a paintbrush last summer，he's found a way to express himself，and the art world is listening．Niam，who lives in Toronto，was diagnosed（诊断）with autism at the age of two．Niam is in special education class and loves school．Last summer Nina Jain bought her son some art supplies to give him something to do．She never thought it would lead to a passion（酷爱）and a career，but soon after she posted Niam's first paintings online，a lot of people started buying them．Some were from family and friends．But most came from sharp﹣eyed collectors．Niam has already sold 46paintings across Canada and the US．He's make nearly $20，000，and the number keeps growing．"I don't know how he can do this because this is the work of a kind of successful mid ﹣career painter，" says a gallery owner after he pointed out Niam's mastery（精通）of the technique of mixing and layering（分层堆积）colours．"Since he has paintings and he loves to do what he does，he has a reason to get up in the morning and that's really，really important，" Nina says．Morning and night，Niam can be found in his studio，sometimes painting for hours at a time，on more than one canvas at a time．For this artist，there's no way of knowing what his next creation will be or what will encourage him next．The future is a canvas for his imagination．26．Niam Jain．①is 13years old ②lives in Toronto③was diagnosed with autism two years ago④is educated in a special education schoolA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④27．When buying Niam some art supplies last summer，．A．Nina wanted Niam to have a career in artB．Niana hoped painting would cure Niam's autismC．Nina thought painting would become Niam's greatest passionD．Nina wanted to find a way for Niam to spend his time28．Which of the following statements is TRUE？A．Niam posted his first paintings online by himself．B．A large number of people are expecting to buy Niam's paintings．C．Niam is still learning to master the technique of mixing and layering colors．D．Niam is unable to paint for several hours at a time．29．The writer thinks that．A．Niam is a poor victim of autismB．Niam's story is sadC．Niam is wasting his life on paintingD．Niam's story is inspiring（有抱负的）and encouraging18．（8分）The largest dry area in Antarctica is called the Dry Valleys．When the British traveler Robert first came across the valleys more than 100years ago，he thought they are lifeless：" It is certainly a valley of the dead．"Scientists have found that Scott was wrong．The Dry Valleys are one of the driest deserts in the world ﹣﹣﹣it rains little a year．But they are not lifeless．In that dry sand and rocks，there are different kinds of organisms that come to life when it rain．For a few weeks each summer，snow turns into water．Colorfulorganisms grow when the valley is wet．The organisms that live in the dry valley can stand cold and dry weather．Most are microscopic，but we can see a few with our eyes．The largest organisms in the Dry Valleys are springtails．But what about penguins？Like sea birds and seals，penguins can't really live on land．They can only spend some time on the ice and land．Scientists say that springtails（跳虫）are the "elephants" of Antarctica．Scientists study the organisms that live in the valley，others study geology．They want to find out the relationship between the organisms and the valley they live in．30．In the Dry Valley，some kinds of organisms grow when．A．It is coldB．it rainsC．it snowsD．it is fine31．The underlined word "microscopic" means in Chinese．A．强大的B．虚弱的C．巨大的D．极小的32．Scientists agree that springtails are living things in the valley．A．LittleB．longC．bigD．small33．According to the last paragraph，scientists don't know clearly．A．the relationship between the organisms and the valleyB．if there are some kinds of living things in the Dry ValleyC．when the living things come to life in the Dry ValleyD．what the living things in the Dry Valley look like19．（8分）How does a big company like Dannon come up with a new kind of food for kids？What's the science that goes into it？To find the answers to these questions，I visited the Dannon Innovation Center，in New York．Greek﹣style yogurt is becoming more and more popular with adults．But Dannon USA did surveys and found that while parents are eating Greek yogurt，their kids aren't．"We didn't know why，" said Dannon's Michael．" Kids told us that Greek yogurt was too thick and too sour．"What did Dannon do with this information？They looked for ways to make the yogurt interest kids．Making yogurt is simple，explained Dr Thierry Saint﹣Denis，Dannon's director "Talk milk．Mix in bacteria．Keep it warm for a few hours．Then a natural chemical process called fermentation turns the milk into yogurt．"What makes yogurt "Greek"？it's thicker than usual yogurt，and less sweet．Dannon's scientists looked for special bacteria that would make their Greek yogurt feel less thick and taste sweeter to kids．Dr Saint﹣Denis said that after many tests，they found those bacteria．But he couldn't tell TFK which bacteria：they are trade secrets．Finally，I got to taste the finished Greek﹣style yogurt．Out of the five new flavors，my favorite was Mixed Berry Half﹣Pipe．It is neither too thick nor too sour．34．The writer probably tells us in the first paragraph．A．he has found the science that goes into food productB．how the company let kids like having its productC．he visited the Dannon Innovation Center，in New YorkD．how the company get kids excited about its product35．What does the third paragraph tell us？A．How to make yogurt．B．Why to make yogurt．C．Where to make yogurt．D．When to make yogurt．36．The company makes yogurt "Greek" by．A．Putting less sweet into the yogurtB．Pouring much water into the yogurtC．Making the yogurt in GreekD．Making the yogurt thicker and less sweet37．The best title of the passage is．A．Mixed Berry Half﹣PipeB．Greek YogurtC．Thierry Saint﹣DenisD．Making Yogurt三、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或对话情景提示，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词．20．（1分）The singer was very popular with young people in his（四十）．21．（1分）During the 30th Summer Olympic Games，many young Chinese athelets gave us a wonderful show and helped China get 88（奖牌）in all．22．（1分）The twins looked the same，so I often（弄错）one from the other．23．（1分）Don't drink the（污染）water．It will make you ill．24．（1分）Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was（完全）finished．25．（1分）He had difficulty（描述）how the accident happened．26．（1分）People like the TV channels with funnier programmes but（较少）advertisements．27．（1分）用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空．﹣Will Tom win the game？﹣﹣Of course．There is no that he will be come first．28．（1分）﹣As a saying goes，"Actions speak louder than words"．﹣Yes．I can't more．29．（1分）﹣How much does this elephant？﹣About 3tons．四、阅读表达（共1小题，满分6分）请阅读下面短文，用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.30．（6分）More than 200dolphins spent a second day staying in a cove by Japanese fishermen，US conservationists（环保者）said Sunday，many of them were stressed and tired．The dolphins will spend a third night without food or rest in Taiji Cove before the fishermen start to kill them Monday for meat．"We drove twenty﹣five dolphins to the cove on Saturday，another twelve on Sunday，" a fisherman said，"Two dolphins have died on the way to the cove．" Conservationists are watching these activities in the cove in southwest Japan．Fishermen in Taiji kill dolphins there every year．Although many people in the west disagree on killing dolphins this way，Japanese keep the practice as a Japanese culture．They say it is no different from killing other animals for meat．Caroline Kennedy，the US ambassador（大使）to Japan，said that she was "deeply surprised by killing dolphins in this terrible way．"The conservationists took many pictures of the killing in the cove．They posted the pictures on the Internet．"More than 200dolphins are still in the cove．They are bloody，tired and injured from their killers．" One update Sunday said．"They keep killing Dolphin in Taiji because they want to sell them for money．Don't take dolphin meat to your table．Refuse to eat dolphin meat and you can save dolphins，" another said．48．When will the fishermen kill the dolphins？49．What's the best title for the article？50．Do you agree on killing dolphins in this way？Why？五、句子翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．31．（3分）在公交车上，米莉乐意给有需要的人让座．32．（3分）前天在会议上讨论了污染问题吗？33．（3分）因为坏天气，他没有别的办法只能取消他的音乐会．34．（3分）她太胖了而不能穿过那扇门．35．（3分）我想知道他们结婚多久了．六、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）36．（20分）假如你是李华，你的笔友王伟给你写了一封邮件．请你读完后给他回复，回复的内容包括：1．对他进行安慰2．对他进行鼓励3．对邮件中提到的状况提出建议（至少3条）Dear Li Hua：I entered a high school one month ago，but I failed the first exam．It makes me verysad．What's more，I find I can't study as hard as before and easily feel tired．I don't want to talk about it with my parents or teachers．And my classmates are all busy with their studies．I miss the past days when I could share my happiness and sadness with them．YoursWang Wei注意：1．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．2．词数90左右．开头已经写好，不计入总词数．3．文中不得出现真实的人名，校名等相关信息．Dear Wang Wei：I'm very sorry to know you don't feel happy after you failed the exam．Wish you happiness and success!Yours Li Hua2018年江苏省苏州市吴中区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）一There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo．一It's very amazing．Playing chess is usually one﹣to﹣one game．（）A．/；a B．the；a C．/；an D．an；an【解答】答案：A．a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"．因AlphaGo"一款围棋人工智能程序"是一个专有名词，有些专有名词前不加任何成分，因象棋比赛通常是一项一对一的比赛，是泛指，又因one﹣to﹣one game，是以辅音音素开头的词，因此用不定冠词a．由题干"﹣﹣在韩国选手和阿尔法之间有一场象棋比赛．﹣﹣真是令人惊叹．象棋比赛通常是一对一的比赛．"可知，故答案选择A．2．（1分）﹣Must we return the book to the library today？﹣No，you ______．You can ________ it for two weeks．（）A．mustn't；keep B．mustn't；lendC．needn't；keep D．needn't；borrow【解答】答案：C．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，根据答语中的No．可知为否定回答，意思是"不，没必要"，以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答还用must，而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don't have to，表示"没必要"，再根据for two weeks，可知这里是一段时间，句子中的动词应该用延续性动词，而borrow不能延续，这里可以用keep．故选C．3．（1分）_______ advice he has offered us! We shouldn't follow him．（）A．What useful B．What uselessC．What a useless D．How useful【解答】从We shouldn't follow him判断这里的建议应该是无用的，用useless，再根据advice he has offered us!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是advice，它是一个不可数名词，useless是一个形容词，在这里修饰advice，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选：B．4．（1分）A smile costs ，but gives so much．So we should learn to smile．（）A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything【解答】答案：B．something 某事，某东西；nothing，没有东西；anything，任何东西；everything，每一个东西；根据句意微笑不花费任何东西但是给与的却很多，可知此题应该填nothing．5．（1分）The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world．（）A．push in B．push for C．put out D．put up【解答】A．push in 意思为推入，推进，闯入的意思，放在句中语意不通B．push for意思为推动，放在句中语意通顺C．put out意思为熄灭，放在句中语意不通D．put up意思为搭建，张贴，放在句中语意不通故选：B．6．（1分）﹣If you are buying today's Nanjing Daily，could you get ______ for me？﹣I am glad to help you．（）A．it B．this C．one D．that【解答】本题考查代词，it表示同一事物；one表示同一类别，this，这个；that，那个；根据If you are buying today's Nanjing Daily，could you get ______ for me，可知这里想买同一份《南京日报》，应该用one．故选：C．7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What's wrong with Jim？﹣﹣﹣His car broke down on his way to work．And___________．The car behind was out of control and hit Jim．（）A．a good miss is as good as a mileB．it never rains but it poursC．the early bird catches the wormD．every dog has its day【解答】正确答案：B．A是失之毫厘，差之千里．B是祸不单行．C是早起的鸟儿有虫吃．D是人人皆有得意之时．根据题干可知吉姆车在路上抛锚了，而且车失去了控制，撞到了他，这真是祸不单行，故选择B．8．（1分）The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon．（）A．heard singing B．heard to singC．were heard singing D．was heard to sing【解答】答案：C．根据题干可知，主语The old couple 是动作hear的承受者，和动词构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态，表示"被听见唱歌"．被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词"；根据句意可知，老夫妇是被听到正在唱歌，应用hear sb doing，其被动结构是be heard doing．根据句中yesterday afternoon可知，应该用一般过去时．一般过去时态的被动语态的构成：was/were+及物动词的过去分词；又根据couple"夫妇"表示两个人，应用were．故选C．9．（1分）﹣Did you see"Super Brain"last night？﹣Yes．I never miss it I have something really important to do．（）A．although B．unless C．until D．but【解答】答案：B．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从主句句意"我从不错过这个节目"和从句句意"我有的确重要的事情要做"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选B．10．（1分）﹣I hope to take the DIY course at weekends．﹣Good idea．______ more about it，visit the website．（）A．Know B．Knew C．Knowing D．To know【解答】考查不定式．A了解，动词原形．B过去式．C动名词/现在分词．D不定式．句意"﹣﹣我希望在周末参加DIY课程．﹣﹣好主意．要想了解更多，请访问网站．"．这里用不定式做目的状语．故选：D．11．（1分）People may have different opinions about MaYun，but I admire him．，he is a successful businessman．（）A．As a result B．After allC．As usual D．First of all【解答】As a result 结果是；After all毕竟；As usual像往常一样；First of all首先；此题根据语境"但是我很佩服他，毕竟他是一个成功的商人．"毕竟应该用After all．故选：B．12．（1分）﹣Lucy，do you have any plans to spend your ．﹣Maybe I will go to Shenzhen．I have never visited city．（）A．five days' holiday；the most fantasticB．five days holiday；the most fantasticC．five﹣day holiday；a more fantasticD．five﹣days holiday；a more fantastic【解答】复合形容词主要用来作定语，并且只作前置定语，即要放在被修饰词之前．它也可以作形容词，表示一个长时间的特点或性质．结合此题其构成是：数词+名词（单数）+形容词，并且要用连词符号连接；结合此句的关键部分holiday可知空处应该是作前置定语修饰名词holiday，所以符合上述用法．"五天"应表达为five﹣day．而I have never visited city这里表示我从未去过一个更神奇的城市，这里是其他城市和深圳比较，这里用比较级形式．故选：C．13．（1分）一Could you tell me ？一Sure．Walk straight along this street and you'll find it．（）A．how can I get to the museumB．where is the museumC．which is the way to the museumD．how far the museum is【解答】答案：D．根据题干的结构可知，本句放在动词tell之后，是一个宾语从句．根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序可知，ABC都是疑问句语序，故用排除．故选D．14．（1分）He accepted the with pleasure．He thought it as an honor to attend such a great party．（）A．instruction B．invitationC．introduction D．invention【解答】考查名词．A说明．B邀请．C介绍．D发明．结合语境"他愉快地接受了__．他认为参加这样一个伟大的聚会是一种荣誉．"．可知，参加聚会，应该是"邀请"．故选：B．15．（1分）一You have made a lot of mistakes in the exam．一__________I checked it several times．（）A．So what？B．I'm afraid notC．What's up？D．You must be joking【解答】考查情境对话．A．So what？那又怎样；B．I'm afraid not 我恐怕不能；C．What's up？怎么了；D．You must be joking你一定在开玩笑．根据题干I checked it several times．可知应说你一定在开玩笑．故选：D．B）完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 16．（10分）Do you think winter is too cold in your hometown？A visit to Oymyakon （地名：奥伊米亚康）might change your mind．One of the coldest inhabited places on the earth is a small town in Siberia（西伯利亚）called Oymyakon．Temperatures there can reach as （16）C as ﹣67.78℃in winter．The common winter temperatures are around ﹣50℃．And only about 500people call the cold town "home"．People there mainly eat meat in winter．Vegetables and fruits are unable to（17）C in the freezing temperatures．The ground is （18）D frozen in thewinter．Cars are often in danger of freezing over．If cars aren't left （19）B outside，they must be kept in warm garages to （20）A the damage．People there （21）C as little time outdoors as possible to avoid the temperatures．Once outside，they will try and （22）D the cold as quickly as they can．Usually the outdoors is （23）A and lonely，with only three hours of sunlight in the winter．（24）B，in summer the town can get up to 21hours of sunlight and temperatures can （25）A to 22.78℃in July．16．A．cold B．high C．low D．tall17．A．plant B．save C．survive D．eat 18．A．sometimes B．seldom C．never D．always 19．A．repairing B．running C．driving D．stopping 20．A．prevent B．cure C．treat D．correct 21．A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay22．A．get off B．get up C．get through D．get out of 23．A．dark B．sunny C．clear D．afraid 24．A．Although B．However C．So D．And25．A．rise B．raise C．reduce D．cut【解答】16．C．考查形容词．A冷的．B高的．C低的．D高的．句意"冬季气温可__至67.78℃以下．"．可知，应该是"低的"．选C．17．C．考查动词．A种植．B节省．C幸存、活下来．D吃．句意"蔬菜和水果在冰冻的温度下无法__．"．可知，应该是"活下来"．选C．18．D．考查副词．A有时．B很少．C从不．D总是．句意"冬天地面__冻僵的．"．可知，零下67.78℃，应该是"总是"．选D．19．B．考查动名词．A准备．B跑．C驾驶．D停止．句意"如果汽车不在外面__，它们必须保存在温暖的车库里．"．可知，应该是"跑"．选B．20．A．考查动词．A防止．B治愈．C对待．D改正．句意"如果汽车不在外面跑，它们必须存放在温暖的车库里以__损坏"．可知，应该是"防止"．选A．21．C．考查动词．cost的主语是物或某种活动，sth．costs （sb．）+金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱．take后面常跟双宾语，It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间．spend的主语必须是人，spend time /money on sth．在……上花费时间（金钱）．pay money for sth．付钱买…．句意"那里的人们尽可能花费少的时间在户外以避免温度．"．主语是people人们．用spend．选C．22．D．考查动词短语．A下车．B起床．C穿过．D摆脱；逃避．句意"一旦到户外，他们就会尽可能快地__寒冷．"．可知，应该是"摆脱"．选D．23．A．考查形容词．A黑的．B晴朗的．C清晰的．D可怕的．句意"户外通常是__和孤独的，冬天只有三小时的阳光．"．根据此句with only three hours of sunlight in the winter冬天只有三小时的阳光．可知，应该是"黑的"．选A．24．B．考查连词．A虽然．B然而．C所以．D和．句意"__，在夏天，这个小镇可以长达21小时的阳光．"．根据前一句with only three hours of sunlight in the winter冬天只有三小时的阳光．可知，表示转折，应该是"然而"．选B．25．A．考查动词．rise多用于不及物动词．raise是及物动词．reduce减少．cut 砍．句意"七月气温可_至22.78℃．"．可知，应该是"上升"．rise与不定式to 连用．选A．二、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．（8分）As an autistic（自闭的）teen，Niam Jain doesn't speak much．But ever since the 13﹣year﹣old picked up a paintbrush last summer，he's found a way to express himself，and the art world is listening．Niam，who lives in Toronto，was diagnosed（诊断）with autism at the age of two．Niam is in special education class and loves school．Last summer Nina Jain bought her son some art supplies to give him something to do．She never thought it would lead to a passion（酷爱）and a career，but soon after she posted Niam's first paintings online，a lot of people started buying them．Somewere from family and friends．But most came from sharp﹣eyed collectors．Niam has already sold 46paintings across Canada and the US．He's make nearly $20，000，and the number keeps growing．"I don't know how he can do this because this is the work of a kind of successful mid ﹣career painter，" says a gallery owner after he pointed out Niam's mastery（精通）of the technique of mixing and layering（分层堆积）colours．"Since he has paintings and he loves to do what he does，he has a reason to get up in the morning and that's really，really important，" Nina says．Morning and night，Niam can be found in his studio，sometimes painting for hours at a time，on more than one canvas at a time．For this artist，there's no way of knowing what his next creation will be or what will encourage him next．The future is a canvas for his imagination．26．Niam Jain B．①is 13years old ②lives in Toronto③was diagnosed with autism two years ago④is educated in a special education schoolA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④27．When buying Niam some art supplies last summer，D．A．Nina wanted Niam to have a career in artB．Niana hoped painting would cure Niam's autismC．Nina thought painting would become Niam's greatest passionD．Nina wanted to find a way for Niam to spend his time28．Which of the following statements is TRUE？BA．Niam posted his first paintings online by himself．B．A large number of people are expecting to buy Niam's paintings．C．Niam is still learning to master the technique of mixing and layering colors．D．Niam is unable to paint for several hours at a time．29．The writer thinks that D．A．Niam is a poor victim of autismB．Niam's story is sadC．Niam is wasting his life on paintingD．Niam's story is inspiring（有抱负的）and encouraging【解答】26．B 细节判断题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子But ever since the 13﹣year﹣old picked up a paintbrush last summer，但是自从这个13岁的孩子去年夏天拿起画笔．第二段句子Niam，who lives in Toronto，尼姆，住在多伦多．第二段句子Niam is in special education class and loves school．尼姆在特殊教育班，喜欢上学．可知Niam Jain13岁，住在多伦多，在一所特殊教育学校接受教育．故选B．27．D 细节理解题．根据第三段句子Last summer Nina Jain bought her son some art supplies to give him something to do．去年夏天，尼娜杰恩给她的儿子买了一些艺术用品，让他有事可做．可知去年夏天收购Niam一些艺术用品时，尼娜想要找到一种方法让Niam消磨他的时间．故选D．28．B 细节判断题．根据第四段句子but soon after she posted Niam's first paintings online，a lot of people started buying them．但在她把Niam的第一幅画放到网上后不久，很多人就开始购买了．可知很多人都想买尼姆的画．故选B．29．D 细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子For this artist，there's no way of knowing what his next creation will be or what will encourage him next．The future is a canvas for his imagination．对于这位艺术家来说，没有办法知道他的下一个作品将会是什么，或者他接下来会怎样鼓励他．未来是他想象的画布．可知作者认为Niam的故事有抱负，鼓舞人心．故选D．18．（8分）The largest dry area in Antarctica is called the Dry Valleys．When the British traveler Robert first came across the valleys more than 100years ago，he thought they are lifeless：" It is certainly a valley of the dead．"Scientists have found that Scott was wrong．The Dry Valleys are one of the driestdeserts in the world ﹣﹣﹣it rains little a year．But they are not lifeless．In that dry sand and rocks，there are different kinds of organisms that come to life when it rain．For a few weeks each summer，snow turns into water．Colorful organisms grow when the valley is wet．The organisms that live in the dry valley can stand cold and dry weather．Most are microscopic，but we can see a few with our eyes．The largest organisms in the Dry Valleys are springtails．But what about penguins？Like sea birds and seals，penguins can't really live on land．They can only spend some time on the ice and land．Scientists say that springtails（跳虫）are the "elephants" of Antarctica．Scientists study the organisms that live in the valley，others study geology．They want to find out the relationship between the organisms and the valley they live in．30．In the Dry Valley，some kinds of organisms grow when B．A．It is coldB．it rainsC．it snowsD．it is fine31．The underlined word "microscopic" means D in Chinese．A．强大的B．虚弱的C．巨大的D．极小的32．Scientists agree that springtails are C living things in the valley．A．LittleB．longC．bigD．small33．According to the last paragraph，scientists don't know clearly A．A．the relationship between the organisms and the valleyB．if there are some kinds of living things in the Dry ValleyC．when the living things come to life in the Dry ValleyD．what the living things in the Dry Valley look like【解答】30．B．细节理解题．根据"In that dry sand and rocks，there are different kinds of organisms that come to life when it rain．"可知，在那干涸的沙子和岩石中，有不同种类的有机体在下雨的时候出现．故选B．31．D．词义猜测题．根据"Most are microscopic，but we can see a few with our eyes．"可知，大多数都是微观的，但我们可以用眼睛看到一些．故选D．32．C．细节理解题．根据"Scientists say that springtails（跳虫）are the "elephants"of Antarctica．"可知，科学家说，跳蚤是南极洲的"大象"．故选C．33．A．细节理解题．根据" They want to find out the relationship between the organisms and the valley they live in．"可知，他们想找出生物和他们居住的山谷之间的关系．所以说科学家不清楚它们之间的关系．故选A．19．（8分）How does a big company like Dannon come up with a new kind of food for kids？What's the science that goes into it？To find the answers to these questions，I visited the Dannon Innovation Center，in New York．Greek﹣style yogurt is becoming more and more popular with adults．But Dannon USA did surveys and found that while parents are eating Greek yogurt，their kids aren't．"We didn't know why，" said Dannon's Michael．" Kids told us that Greek yogurt was too thick and too sour．"What did Dannon do with this information？They looked for ways to make the yogurt interest kids．Making yogurt is simple，explained Dr Thierry Saint﹣Denis，Dannon's director "Talk milk．Mix in bacteria．Keep it warm for a few hours．Then a natural chemical process called fermentation turns the milk into yogurt．"What makes yogurt "Greek"？it's thicker than usual yogurt，and less sweet．Dannon's scientists looked for special bacteria that would make their Greek yogurt feel less thick and taste sweeter to kids．Dr Saint﹣Denis said that after many tests，they found those bacteria．But he couldn't tell TFK which bacteria：they are trade secrets．。
2018苏州市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2018苏州市中考英语试卷(含答案)
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【试卷】2018年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷六含答案
【关键字】试卷2018年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(六)第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( )1. bad luck he had yesterday! His mobile phone was stolen at the underground station.A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a( )2. ―Could you help me do some cleaning, Jason?―Certainly. Mom will be crazy if she sees this , I think.A. messageB. menuC. marketD. mess( )3. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help your next year.A. shapeB. raiseC. formD. require( )4. The teacher encourages the children to feel about asking questions when they don't understand.A. nervousB. confidentC. excitedD. practical( )5. ―There are four bedrooms in the house, with its own bathroom.―That's great. We fou r adults have got a few kids.A. neitherB. noneC. eachD. either( )6. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. be bought ( )7. It won't be a long time your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. until( )8. It's so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What's moreB. That's to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not( )9. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be trees that are over 1,000 years old.A. amongB. againstC. behindD. below( )10. ―The smartphone in that shop is so nice but too expensive. I can't afford it.―Why not shop online? Its pric e must be much at www. taobao. com.A. nicerB. higherC. lowerD. cheaper( )11. ―Many people prefer spending much time on the Internet to reading today.―That's too bad. Everyone be a book lo ver. Reading brings much pleasure.A. wouldB. mayC. mustD. should( )12. Mrs Smith finds it hard to clean up the dirty floor, as her children are always whenever she tries to.A. by the wayB. on her wayC. in her wayD. in this way ( )13. ―Jenny is not coming for the party tonight.―But she !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised ( )14. ―Could you please tell me ?―of course.A. how long you have borrowed the bookB. how you think of the newest movieC. when will the new shopping mall be openD. why you like watching the programme( )15. ―Why didn't you come back last night? I waited long!― . You were playing games the whole night.A. Don't give me thatB. Don't lose your headC. Don't trust to chanceD. Don't dream away your time第二部分完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
江苏省苏州市吴中吴江相城区2018届九年级英语下学期第一次模拟试题附答案
江苏省苏州市吴中、吴江、相城区2018届九年级英语下学期第一次模拟试题注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟;2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increased a lot.A. priceB. speedC. numberD. service2.－What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8?－It is ! I enjoy it very much.A. fantasticB. friendlyC. awfulD. noisy3.－Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.－He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in4. Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. while5. Do you think this T shirt is too tight the shoulders?A. atB. onC. toD. across6. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day!A. turned onB. turned downC. turned intoD. turned off7.－How do you like the newspaper 21st Century?－Good indeed. It many news stories all over the world.A. coversB. talksC. writesD. says8.－I can't find the magazine I bought this morning.－Well, Jack is reading over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some9.－Did you see a man in black pass by just now?－No, sir. I a newspaper.A. readB. was readingC. would readD. am reading10.－ will the invitations be sent to our guests?－In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far11. my sister I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A. Not; butB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Both; and12. I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel then.A. more excitedB. more terribleC. the most excitedD. the most terrible13. "I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A. what's inside the boxB. where the box isC. that there's some candyD. how big is the box14.－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A. didn't inviteB. isn't invitedC. wasn't invitedD. haven't invited15.－You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't.－ . Confidence is really important.A. It's not my cup of teaB. That's not the pointC. I don't think soD. I couldn't agree more第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省苏州市吴中区2018届中考英语第一次模拟试题(含答案)
江苏省苏州市吴中区2018届中考第一次模拟考试英语试题满分100分第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共49分)一、选择填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）A）单项填空从A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.一There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo.一It's very amazing. Playing chess is usually one-to-one game.A./; aB. the; aC./;anD. an; an2. —Must we return the book to the library today?—No, you ______ . You can ________ it for two weeks.A. mustn't; keepB. mustn't; lendC. needn't; keepD. needn't; borrow3. _______ advice he has offered us! We shouldn’t follow him.A. What usefulB. What uselessC. What a uselessD. How useful4. A smile costs ________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything5. The governments should ___________ the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.A. push inB. push forC. put outD. put up6. —If you are buying today’s Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me?—I am glad to help you.A. itB. thisC. oneD. that7. ---What’s wrong with Jim?--- His car broke down on his way to work. And__. The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.A. a good miss is as good as a mileB. it never rains but it poursC. the early bird catches the wormD. every dog has its day8. The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.A. heard singingB. heard to singC. were heard singingD. was heard to sing9. —Did you see "Super Brain" last night—Yes. I never miss it I have something really important to do.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. but10. —I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ______ more about it, visit the website.A. KnowB. KnewC. KnowingD. To know11. People may have different opinions about MaYun,but I admire him. ,he is a successfulbusinessman.A. As a resultB. After allC. As usualD. First of all12. — Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your .— Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited city.A. five days’ holiday; the most fantasticB. five days holiday; the most fantasticC. five-day holiday; a more fantasticD. five-days holiday; a more fantastic13. 一Could you tell me ?一Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A. how can I get to the museumB. where is the museumC. which is the way to the museumD. how far the museum is14. He accepted the with pleasure. He thought it as an honor to attend such agreat party.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention15. 一You have made a lot of mistakes in the exam．一__________I checked it several times．A．So what? B．I’m afraid not． C．What’s up? D．You must be joking．B）完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Do you think winter is too cold in your hometown? A visit to Oymyakon(地名：奥伊米亚康)might change your mind.One of the coldest inhabited places on the earth is a small town in Siberia(西伯利亚) called Oymyakon. Temperatures there can reach as__16__as -67.78℃ in winter. The common winter temperatures are around -50℃. And only about 500 people call the cold town “home”. People there mainly eat meat in winter. Vegetables and fruits are unable to _17__in thefreezing temperatures. The ground is __18__frozen in the winter. Cars are often in danger of freezing over. If cars aren’t left___19__ outside, they must be kept in warm garages to _20__the damage. People there __21__as little time outdoors as possible to avoid the temperatures. Once outside, they will try and __22_the cold as quickly as they can. Usually the outdoors is __23__and lonely, with only three hours of sunlight in the winter. __24__,in summer the town can get up to 21hours of sunlight and temperatures can __25__to 22.78℃ in July.16.A.cold B. high C. low D. tall17.A.plant B. save C. survive D.eat18.A.sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always19.A.repairing B. running C. driving D. stopping20.A.prevent B. cure C. treat D. correct21.A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay22.A.get off B. get up C. get through D. get out of23.A.dark B. sunny C. clear D. afraid24.A.Although B. However C. So D. And25.A.rise B. raise C. reduce D. cut二、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。