2019年高考英语一轮复习 每日一题(第20周)完形填空夹叙夹议文(含解析)
2019年高考英语一轮复习每日一题（第20周）完形填空夹叙夹议文（含解析）高考频度：★★★★★难易程度：★★★★☆（2016﹒新课标全国卷II）Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the 45 is.Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met 47 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me. I sometimes wished to 49 another agent.One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into Rani’s office __51__. The woman sitting at the desk, 52 my madness sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 53 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 54 immediately. ＂What a wonderful lady!＂I thought.Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder, ＂By the way, what’s your name?＂＂I’m Rani,＂ she said. I turned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was __57__! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 58 .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s 59 —her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ 60 —were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.41. A. accepted B. noticed C. heardD. met42. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed43. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed44. A. rather B. also C. justD. already45. A. telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression46. A. direct B. useful C. easy D. accurate47. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose48. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouragedD. confused49. A. promote B. train C. findD. know50. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirmD. book51. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to timeD. in good time52. A. expecting B. seeing C. testingD. avoiding53. A. shy B. comforting C. familiarD. forced54. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list55. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefullyD. regretfully56. A. careful B. serious C. nervousD. pleasant57. A. amused B. worried C. helplessD. speechless58. A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever59. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendlinessD. skillfulness60. A. explanation B. attitude C. conceptD. behavior【文章大意】本文属于夹叙夹议文，＂我＂通过电话与＂我＂的代理商Rani交流时发现，她比较＂冷漠＂，让我很生气，甚至有了换人的想法。
后来实际生活中的一次接触让我发现原来＂我＂的看法完全是错误的，生活中的Rani是一个很善良体贴的人。
本文告诉我们不要随意下结论，要全面思考问题。
44. C 【解析】本句使用just表示强调，别人认为只是通过声音就可以了解你。
故C正确。
45. A 【解析】根据46空后的＂only by phone＂可知这里说的是电话的强大之处，故A 正确。
46. D 【解析】direct直接的；useful有用的；easy容易的；accurate准确的。
本空前的but说明上下文之间是转折关系，电话虽然很强大，但有时并不准确。
故D正确。
47. A 【解析】in person亲自，by myself靠自己；in public当众；on purpose故意地。
A项与空前的faceless相呼应，Rani是代理人，但是我们从来没有碰过面。
故A正确。
48. A 【解析】空前的cold voice可知Rani在电话里的声音很冷漠，让我很不高兴，甚至想过要另外找一个代理人。
说明我对她冷漠的声音感到很烦躁。
故A正确。
49. C 【解析】promote促进；train训练；find寻找，找到；know知道。
正是因为Rani的声音让我很不舒服，所以我曾经想过另找代理人。
故C正确。
50. D 【解析】arrange安排；postpone推迟；confirm确认；book预订。
因为家中的紧急事情我要立刻预订回家的航班。
故D正确。
51. A 【解析】for the first time第一次；at any time随时；from time to time有时，不时；in good time及时地，迅速地。
因为情况紧急，所以我第一次去了Rani的办公室。
故A正确。
52. B 【解析】她看见(see)我很着急，Rani非常同情我，给了我安慰的笑容。
故选B。
53. B 【解析】她看到我很着急，笑着安慰我。
comforting安慰的。
58. B 【解析】之前我认为Rani很冷漠，但却没有想到实际生活中的Rani是如此善良、友好。
故B项正确。
59. C 【解析】forgiveness谅解；eagerness急切；friendliness友好；skillfulness熟练。
从上文内容可知Rani对我非常友好，并没有电话中的那种冷漠的感觉。
故C 项正确。
60. B 【解析】Rani友好的态度(attitude)并没有从电话线中传递过去。
A man was driving when he found a lady trapped needed help. So he stopped.While he was approaching her, she was worried 1 nobody had stopped for hours. Moreover, he did not look safe as his appearance was so ugly and 2 . He could see how terrified she was, so he tried to 3 her, ＂I’m here to help you. Don’t worry. My name is Bryan Anderson.＂The car broke down, so he had to crawl 4 the car to repair it.When the job was done, she asked how much she 5 him for his help. Bryan smiled, ＂If you 6 want to pay me back, the next time you see someone who needs help, 7 that person the needed assistance. And think of me.＂Several years later in a small 8 , the lady saw a waitress nearly eightmonths pregnant. The waitress gave her a friendly smile although she was 9 after spending the whole day on her feet. Then the lady 10 Bryan.The lady paid for her meal with a $100 bill. When the waitress got 11 and came back, the lady was gone. She 12 a note on the napkin(餐巾纸), ＂You don’t owe me 13 . Somebody once helped me, 14 like now I’m helping you. If you indeed want to pay me back, do not let this 15 of love end.＂ The waitress found four more 100$bills under the napkin.That night the waitress came home earlier, 16 how the lady could know how much she and her husband needed money when the 17 would soon arrive. She knew her husband worried about that, so she was very 18 to tell him the news. Then she kissed him and 19 , ＂Now everything will be all right. I love you, Bryan Anderson.＂The help you give to others shall always get back to you, so don’t20 to offer a helping hand whenever someone needs help.1.A.so B.as C. if D. although2.A.frightening B. puzzling C. amusing D. interesting3.A.encourage B. save C. please D. calm4.A.on B. into C. under D. out of5.A.spent B. charged C. cost D. owed6.A.really B. hardly C. nearly D. usually7.A.offer B. supply C. support D. provide8.A.hospital B. supermarket C. church D. restaurant9.A.excited B. tired C. upset D. satisfied10.A.met B. called C. remembered D. found11.A.order B. tip C. change D. service12.A.threw B. wrote C. left D. took13.A.nothing B. anything C. something D. everything14.A.never B. still C. even D. just15.A.chain B. drop C. right D. period16.A.imagining B. suspecting C. discovering D. wondering17.A.trouble B. baby C. customer D. bill18.A.proud B. unwilling C. glad D. angry19.A.whispered B. replied C. shouted D. sighed20.A.mind B. intend C. pretend D. hesitate【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，文章讲述了Bryan Anderson数年前帮助了一位素不相识的女士，数年后这位女士在就餐时帮助了一位有身孕的女服务员，而这位女服务员恰好就是Bryan Anderson的妻子。
高考英语完形填空夹叙夹议试题(有答案和解析)含解析.docx
高考英语完形填空夹叙夹议试题( 有答案和解析 ) 含解析一、高中英语完形填空夹叙夹议1．阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I don't know about your neighborhood but where I live, there seems to be a serious mosquito invasion(侵略 ). We've always known mosquitoes1us, so we do everything2to make sure they don't get us.To prevent them from getting into the3, we always make sure we close the doors and windows.4, this in itself is a challenge5people still need to come in and out ofthe house. So you can't6them out completely.Speaking of the“7” , what is it really? I'm sure you know its meaning in the dictionary, but let's8its purpose for a minute. Does a door have the ability to work on its own? No,it doesn't9whether it is an electric door or a normal wooden one, someone or something has to control its10.Our lives are full of doors that only we can11. We decide when and who to12 through them. Look at the doors of13, for example. Do you know no one becomes your friend14your own decision? Yes, you may have met by chance but the decision to keep that friendship/relationship going is what you make as a person. The15comes in when you become heartbroken, hurt and bitter, and then you realize it is the16door to open. 17, not many people are able to close such a door after it opens and as a result, they havevery many mean people staying in18relationships that tire them and suck(吸吮 )their 19like the mosquitoes do. If you are in such a20, do yourself a favor and close that door to keep those“ mosquitoes ” away.1.A. injure B. destroy C. kill D. attack2.A. amazing B. reliable C. possible D. legal3.A. house B. body C. way D. pillow4.A. Besides B. However C. Moreover D. Therefore5.A. as B. so C. as if D. even if6.A. send B. lock C. set D. make7.A. challenge B. question C. mosquito D. door8.A. make use of B. think highly of C. think about D. search for9.A. happen B. work C. care D. matter10. A. movement B. progress C. track D. position11. A. select B. control C. design D. decorate12. A. look B. enter C. pull D. check13. A. future B. work C. friendship D. education14. A. for B. without C. after D. in15. A. cause B. opportunity C. problem D. result16. A. secret B. proper C. wrong D. back17.A. Finally B. Evidently C. Typically D. Unluckily18.A. peaceful B. unhealthy C. personal D. generous19.A. tears B. sweat C. blood D. water20.A. society B. way C. style D. situation【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（ 10 ） A；（ 11） B；（ 12 ） B；（ 13） C；（ 14） B；（ 15） C；（ 16） C；（ 17 ） D；（18） B；（ 19） C；（ 20） D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，日常生活中人们常常关门把蚊子拒之门外，但是很多时候我们的心里会打开错误的门，我们要坚守心灵之门，保持健康心态。
2019-2020年高考英语一二轮复习：19 完形填空之夹叙夹议-三年真题分类汇编附答案含2018年精品随心
见微知著，闻弦歌而知雅意2019-2020届备考青霄有路终须到，金榜无名誓不还！2019-2020年备考近三年高考试题分类汇编完形填空之夹叙夹议2018年高考题【2018·全国I】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my second year at the city college，I was told that the education department was offering a "free"course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I___41___the idea of taking the class because ，after all ,who doesn't want to___42___a few dollars?More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And,even if I weren’t___43___enough about free credits,news about our___44___was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster,which___45___I would be learning from one of the game's___46___.I could hardly wait to___47___him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this___48___was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it___49___that our credits would be hard-earned. In orderto___50___the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to___51___what we would learn in class to our future professions and,___52___,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that___53___and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the___54___.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he___55___me:“The absol ute most important___56___that you learn when you play chess is how to make good___57___.On every single move you have to___58___a situation ,process what your opponent(对手）is doing and___59___the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my___60___as a journalist.41. A. put forward B. jumped atC. tried outD. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48. A. chance B. qualificationC. honorD. job49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentationC. courseD. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions。
(英语)高考英语一轮复习 专项训练 完形填空夹叙夹议
（英语）高考英语一轮复习专项训练完形填空夹叙夹议一、高中英语完形填空夹叙夹议1．完形填空Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of 1 and soI used up all my money soon.One day, I 2 a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. Suddenly, a 3 cried loudly, “Someone has 4 my money!” I felt 5 , because his money wasin my 6 Some people suggested the bus be 7 to the police station, but some were against it 8 they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very 9 . The driver then 10 the bus by the road and turned on the lights to 11 the money. At that time, one passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief a chance to take out the money.” Then the bus got 12 When I was still struggling (斗争) in mind whetherto take out the money or not, the lights were on again. There was no 13 on the floor. Someo ne said again, “Give him one more 14 ” Then the lights were off again. My heart kept beating fast. The lights were on again but they got the 15 result. The passengers were in heated discussion again. At that time, someone said a gain, “Give him the16 chance!” Suddenly I felt 17 and took out all the money when the lights were off again.For many years I have felt 18 to the one who gave me three chances to 19 my mistake. When the first and second chances come, you may not be prepared well or don't have enough 20 to act. When the third chance comes you should know clearly what you should do.1. A. strangers B. difficulties C. chances D. dangers2. A. got on B. waited for C. ran for D. passed by3. A. driver B. thief C. policeman D. passenger4. A. paid B. borrowed C. stolen D. received5. A. nervous B. sad C. calm D. disappointed6. A. mind B. bank C. hand D. house7. A. pushed B. driven C. drawn D. carried8. A. if B. though C. once D. because9. A. dirty B. bright C. noisy D. empty10. A. lost B. stopped C. missed D. found11. A. take out B. give back C. throw away D. searched for12. A. cold B. clean C. dark D. crowded13. A. money B. water C. paper D. space14. A. reason B. opportunity C. way D. choice15. A. strange B. exciting C. second D. same16. A. last B. only C. fair D. good17. A. upset B. awakened C. pleased D. interested18. A. painful B. sorry C. lucky D. grateful19. A. make B. try C. correct D. repeat20. A. courage B. strength C. skill D. experience【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）D；（12）C；（13）A；（14）B；（15）D；（16）A；（17）B；（18）D；（19）C；（20）A；【解析】【分析】这篇小短文讲述了“我”的一个经历：“我”外出找工作遇到很多麻烦，花光了自己的钱，无奈之下，“我”偷了一位乘客的钱。
高考英语一轮复习讲练测：完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)(练) (含高考真题)(解析版)
第17讲完形填空夹叙夹议文（20空）（练）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
AThe first prize usually goes to the swiftest, but sometimes, the first one to cross the finish line isn’t the only winner. Nowhere was that more ___1___ than in a recent race in Shelbyville, Indiana.With less than a mile to go, Levi LaGrange from Western Boone High School accidentally___2___ a small stone on the rough ground, twisting his ankle. He signaled to Sheridan High School senior Axel Aleman that he could ___3___ him, but at that moment, the race became a matter Aleman was less ___4___ about. “I saw he was in ___5___ ,” Aleman recalled(回忆). “As I got closer to him, he was ___6___ to move. I asked if he was fine. He said he felt like something broken.”In an extraordinary act of true sportsmanship, Aleman ___7___ to leave LaGrange behind. Placing an encouraging hand at the back of his ___8___ , for the rest leg of the race, Aleman___9___ with LaGrange. The two crossed the _____10_____ and Aleman even ensured LaGrange went first.LaGrange’s mother was impressed by Aleman’s thoughtful _____11_____ —especially since the two had _____12_____ met before. It takes a lot for an 18-year-old to _____13_____ his position in the competition,“ she said. ”Axel never left Levi’s side. Aleman’s ownmother,_____14_____ , was not at all surprised by his son’s goodwill. It really speaks to Axel’s_____15_____ . He is always concerned about others more than himself, she said.When you’re standing at a crossroad—or running by it—you can choose the path of_____16_____ , or you can go the extra mile for someone _____17_____ . For this teen athlete, the _____18_____ is clear. While we might not always recognize when life hands us a_____19_____ for grace(风度), when it does, in the words of Axel Aleman, “I would just really hope people do the _____20_____ thing.”1．A．common B．true C．ridiculous D．unreasonable 2．A．hit B．spotted C．picked D．threw 3．A．help B．follow C．pass D．wait for 4．A．concerned B．worried C．certain D．hopeful 5．A．anger B．the way C．a hurry D．great pain 6．A．continuing B．pretending C．intending D．struggling 7．A．chose B．refused C．preferred D．meant 8．A．competitor B．teammate C．schoolmate D．acquaintance 9．A．dealt B．caught up C．accompanied D．put up 10．A．check point B．cheering crowds C．finish line D．sports field 11．A．service B．gesture C．guidance D．rescue 12．A．already B．just C．once D．never 13．A．find out B．give up C．show off D．depend on 14．A．however B．otherwise C．therefore D．besides 15．A．ability B．courage C．appearance D．character 16．A．self-control B．self-confidence C．self-discipline D．self-interest 17．A．in peace B．in order C．in need D．in relief 18．A．choice B．arrangement C．question D．process 19．A．talent B．demand C．chance D．skill 20．A．urgent B．right C．rewarding D．unexpected【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
【英语】高三英语完形填空夹叙夹议题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】高三英语完形填空夹叙夹议题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空夹叙夹议1．完形填空One day, a well-known speaker was invited to give a lecture to an audience of 200. He started his lecture by 1 a $ 20 bill. He looked around the room, and asked, "Who would like this $20 bill?" 2 started going up.He said, "I am going to 3 this $20 to one of you, but first, let me do this." He crumpledup (揉皱) the 20-dollar bill. He then asked, "who 4 wants it?" Still the hands were 5 in the air."Well", he replied, " 6 I do this ?" And he dropped it on the 7 and started to stepon it with his shoes. He picked it up. Now it was crumpled and 8 ."Now, who wants it?" Still the hands went into the air."My friends, we have all leaned a very 9 lesson. No matter what I did to the 10 you still want it because it doesn't decrease in 11 . It is still worth $20, with 12 we can buy what we need.Many times in our lives, we are 13 and trampled(踩)underfoot by the decision we 14 and the circumstances that come our way. We feel 15 we were worthless. But no matter what has happened or what may happen to us, you will never 16 your value. Dirtyor clean, you are still priceless to those who do love you. The worth of our lives is determined notby 17 we do or who we know, but by who we are. You are 18 . Don't ever forget it."If you 19 this lesson in mind, it will help you to 20 again when you fall. Each timeit makes you grow much stronger.1. A. keeping up B. picking up C. holding up D. bringing up2. A. Hands B. Voices C. Chats D. Talks3. A. pass B. give C. show D. lend4. A. ever B. even C. also D. still5. A. up B. off C. on D. out6. A. What for B. How come C. What about D. What if7. A. shelf B. desk C. floor D. dustbin8. A. dirty B. small C. usable D. old9. A. meaningless B. amazing C. rare D. valuable10. A. book B. paper C. money D. card11. A. shape B. value C. quality D. size12. A. that B. what C. which D. whose13. A. dropped B. pushed C. warned D. reminded14. A. prefer B. receive C. face D. make15. A. as though B. even though C. if only D. only if16. A. take B. lose C. miss D. win17. A. how B. what C. where D. who18. A. honest B. wise C. young D. special19. A. impress B. forget C. keep D. leave20. A. take up B. put up C. stand up D. jump up【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）A；（16）B；（17）B；（18）D；（19）C；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述一位演讲者向听众展示一张支票，尽管这张支票被弄得又皱又脏，人们还是要它，因为它还是有它自身的价值。
(英语)高考英语完形填空夹叙夹议练习题及答案含解析
（英语）高考英语完形填空夹叙夹议练习题及答案含解析一、高中英语完形填空夹叙夹议1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Always Challenge YourselfI started out my career as an editor for a travel magazine. I didn't really mind the work, but I wanted something more 1 . My sister sent me some details for a content management 2 with a digital reading startup（新创办的小公司）. The job was a seemingly perfect mix ofmy skills and interests, 3 I jumped at it.However, soon after I 4 the company, its model changed to focus on 5 , and everything about my position changed. I was asked to 6 content to teachers and train people. Although I had no 7 in sales, training and education, I knew I wanted to make a serious 8 on the company. I told myself that everything feels overwhelming（难以应对的）at first and I should 9 have a go.I was fortunate to be surrounded by very 10 people. My best friend reminded me I'd made huge leaps of 11 in the past. It also helped that my boss seemed to have more faithin my 12 than I did. She never asked if I thought I could do it she 13 asked if I was interested in trying.I spent hours 14 my company's products, asked lots of questions and spoke to so many teachers. I looked for opportunities to put in extra 15 . The more I did, the better I felt.It was rewarding to see the company 16 and know I had something to do with its success. Sure, I 17 more than I could handle and occasionally made mistakes. But it's important to take risks and accept new 18 , even when you're not 19 whether you'll do well. There is nothing worse than failing because you refuse to even 20 . I'm so glad I tried, and know I'll do it again.1. A. relaxing B. challenging C. entertaining D. astonishing2. A. position B. business C. industry D. association3. A. for B. yet C. so D. while4. A. founded B. ran C. quit D. joined5. A. education B. technology C. press D. management6. A. explain B. create C. purchase D. sell7. A. interest B. experience C. voice D. choice8. A. difference B. start C. impact D. bet9. A. at best B. at last C. at most D. at least10. A. helpful B. honest C. enthusiastic D. active11. A. duty B. faith C. goal D. profit12. A. knowledge B. judgment C. personalities D. abilities13. A. hardly B. only C. seldom D. never14. A. promoting B. appreciate C. researching D. advertising15. A. fund B. demand C. require D. effort16. A. grow B. spread C. work D. decline17. A. took off B. took in C. took down D. took on18. A. orders B. wishes C. opportunities D. suggestions19. A. sure B. doubtful C. curious D. excited20. A. imagine B. try C. think D. question【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D；（16）A；（17）D；（18）C；（19）A；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的短文，作者讲述了自己放弃杂志社编辑的工作去尝试做了另外一份更有挑战性的工作，提高了自己的能力和信心。
2019全国卷Ⅰ高考英语完形填空答案详细解析
2019全国卷Ⅰ高考英语完形填空答案详细解析2019全国卷1高考英语完形填空答案详细解析【预览部分】【完形填空答案与详细解析】【主旨大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
本文主要介绍乞力马扎罗山的垃圾污染问题以及当地管理机构努力治理之后环境的改观。
本文就游客对乞力马扎罗山自然环境的破坏展开论述，对山体环境进行介绍，意在引起人们对于自然环境的重视。
41. D。
考查动词词义辨析。
译文：每年有40,000人到非洲最高的山脉乞力马扎罗山（Kilimanjaro）旅游，他们带来了许多废品垃圾。
解答此题根本不用费什么心思，读完第一、第二句马上就明白：此题是因果逻辑推断题，即第一句是原因，第41空句是结果。
根据前文Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.可知每年都有很多人去游览乞力马扎罗山，由此可推测该空是说游客将垃圾废物随身带到了山上。
keep with意为“把……与……放一起”；mix with意为“（使）与……混合/结合”；connect with意为“与……连接”；bring sth. with sb. 意为“某人随身带来……”；故只有选项D切题。
故选D。
42.C。
考查名词词义辨析。
译文：拥挤的人群破坏了美丽的乞力马扎罗山。
此题仍然属于因果关系推断题。
根据上一句Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.可知，每年有大约四万人游览乞力马扎罗山，所以此处是指游客所造成的破坏，由此推断出本题答案是crowds（拥挤的人群）。
A. stories故事；B. buildings建筑物；C. crowds人群；D. reporters记者。
故选C。
高考英语一轮复习 每日一题(第20周)完形填空夹叙夹议文(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
完形填空夹叙夹议文高考频度：★★★★★难易程度：★★★★☆〔2016﹒新课标全国卷II〕Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk. And they’ve never actually 41you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the 45 is.Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met 47 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me. I sometimes wished to 49 another agent.One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office __51__. The woman sitting at the desk, 52 my madness sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 53smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 54 immediately. ＂What a wonderful lady!＂ I thought. Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder, ＂By the way, what’s your name?＂＂I’m Rani,＂ she said. I turned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was __57__! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 58 .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s 59 —her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ 60 —were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.41. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met42. A. came B. moved C. ran D.developed43. A. ThusB. Yet C. Then D. Indeed44. A. ratherB. also C. just D. already45. A. telephoneB. voice C. connection D. impression46. A. direct B. useful C. easy D. accurate47. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose48. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused49. A. promote B. train C. find D. know50. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book51. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time52. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding53. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced54. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list55. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully56. A. careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant57. A. amused B. worried C. helpless D. speechless58. A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever59. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness60. A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. behavior【文章大意】本文属于夹叙夹议文，＂我＂通过与＂我＂的代理商Rani交流时发现，她比拟＂冷漠＂，让我很生气，甚至有了换人的想法。
全国2019年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题19-夹叙夹议(含答案解析)
专题十九完形填空之夹叙夹议1 .12015 •浙江】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford. I ' ve watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives（高级管理人员）with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now 21 on their way to impressive careers. By society ' s 22 , they seem tohave it made.On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with Longtime roommates, and 24 out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations atrestaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 25 a college year' s monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars.The thing is, a number of them have 26 that despite their success, they aren ' t happy. Some 27 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they 28 . Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and 29 . However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the 30 to which they have so quickly become 31 .People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and 32 the end the idea of leaving, their jobs to work for something they 33 or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion; it ' s 34 . They have loans, bills, a mortgage （抵押贷款）to 35 , retirement to save for. They recognize there ' s something 36 in their lives, but it ' s 37 to step off the track.In a society that tends to 38 everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn form a young age to consider the costs of our 39 in financial terms. Butwhat about the personal and social costs 40 in pursuing money over meaning? Theseare exactly the kinds of us tend to ignore—and the very ones we need to considerB. never B. standards B. least B. moved B. paid B. witnessed B. dream B. hate B. guilty B. government B. appointed B. also B. turn in B. practicalB. drop off B. inspiring B. hard B. suffer D. wellD. regulationsD. bestD. looked D. collectedD. demanded D. approve D. neglect D. empty D. project D. available D. rather D. believe inD. unforgettable D. pay off D. shining D. normal D. deliverD. decisions D. reduced【解析】试题分析：讲述作者大学毕业后在工作和生活体验中理解了成功的真正含义，指出“物质上 的成功和享受并不代表精神的富足和幸福”这一价值趋向。
2019届高三英语考前大题精炼：完型填空 夹叙夹议文(附解析)
2019届高三英语考前大题精炼：完型填空 夹叙夹议文（附解析）A【2018·全国I 】During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I ___1___the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to ___2___a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t ___3___enough about free credits, news about our___4___was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which___5___I woul d be learning from one of the game’s ___6___. I could hardly wait to___7___him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this___8___was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it___9___that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to___10___the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to___11___what we would learn in class to our future professions and, ___12___, to our lives. I managed to get an A in that___13___and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the___14___.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he ___15___me: “The absolute most important___16___that you learn when you play chess is how to make good___17___. On every single move you have to___18___a situation, process what your opponent(对手) is doing and___19___the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my ___20___as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. realB. perfectC. clearD. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behaviorB【2017·天津卷】At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to __21__ bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of __22__ but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my __23__．When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me __24__. I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this __25__ weight any more.That year, I __26__ a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her __27__ story — she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.__28__ by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals __29__. My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 __30 _ a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world __31__ me as the perfect solution.__32__ I began my own personal weight programme, I was filled with the fear that I would __33__ the same difficulties that beat me before. While the __34__ hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right __35__. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began __36__ in from hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician(内科医生), I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and __37__ meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise __38__．A year later, I __39__ my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a seco nd life to devote to something that is __40__ and enormous.21. A. add B. mix C. kill D. share22. A. diets B. drinks C. fruitsD. dishes23. A. height B. ability C. wisdomD. weight24. A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly25. A. ideal B. extra C. normal D. low26. A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned27. A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science28. A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed29. A. project B. business C. system D. custom30. A. in search of B. in need of C. in place of D. in support of31. A. scared B. considered C. confused D. struck32. A. As B. Until C. If D. Unless33. A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside34. A. excitement B. joy C. anger D. fear35. A. row B. hall C. path D. street36. A. breaking B. floodingC. jumpingD. stepping37. A. heavy B. fullC. expenseD. healthy 38. A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly 39. A. setB. reachedC. missedD. dropped40. A. stressful B. painfulC. meaningfulD. peacefulA【2017届湖北省黄冈市高三调研考试】I was parked in front of the mall wiping off my car. Coming my way from across the parking lot was 1 society would consider a bum(无业游民). From the 2 of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. He sat down in front of the bus stop but didn’t look like he could have enough money to even 3 the bus. “That’s a very pretty car,” he said. He was 4 but he had a(n) 5 of dignity around him. I said, “thanks,” and 6 wiping off my car. He sat there 7 as I worked. The 8 beg for money never came. As the silence between us widened something inside said, “ask him if he needs any help.” I was 9 that he would say “yes”. “Do you need any help?” I asked. He answered in three 10 but profound(深远的) words that I shall never __11 . “Don’t we all?” he said.I had been feeling high, successful and important 12 those three words 13 me like a shotgun. Don’t we all? I needed help. Maybe not for bus fare or a place to sleep, but I needed help. I 14 my wallet and gave him not only enough for bus fare, but enough to get a warm meal and 15 for the day. Those three little words still ring 16 . No matter how much you have, no matter how much you have 17 , you need help too. No matter how 18 you have, no matter how 19 you are with problems, even without money or a place to sleep, you can 20 help.1. A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how2. A. expressions B. mannersC. looksD. attitudes 3. A. rideB. buyC. driveD. stop 4. A. generous B. disappointed C. modern D.ragged模拟精做5. A. air B. atmosphere C. appearanceD. figure6. A. finished B. stopped C. continuedD. began7. A. quietly B. casually C. aimlesslyD. eagerly8. A. intenting B. expected C. boringD. supposed9. A. afraid B. glad C. doubtfulD. sure10. A. simple B. complex C. strangeD. rigid11. A. accept B. forget C. respondD. choose12. A. unless B. after C. untilD. when13. A. frightened B. moved C. wounded D. hit14. A. reached in B. searched for C. looked up D. exposed to15. A. shelter B. clothes C. reward D. blanket16. A. nice B. ridiculous C. true D. proper17. A. submitted B. devoted C. applied D. accomplished18. A. few B. many C. little D. enough19. A. loaded B. puzzled C. angry D. unsatisfied20. A. receive B. give C. need D. seekB【2018年辽宁省五校协作体高三上学期联合模拟】I lost my sight when I was four years old byfalling off a car and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can vaguely remember the brightness of 21 and what color red is. It would be 22 to see again, but a (n) 23 can do strange things to people. I don’t mean I would 24_ to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate more what I had 25 .My parents and my teachers saw something in me — a 26 to live —which I didn’t see, and they made me want to fight in out with 27 .The 28 lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. I am not talking about simply the kind of 29 that helps me down so unfamiliar staircase alone. I 30 something bigger than that: a confidence that I am, despite being 31 , a real, positive person; that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.It took me years to discover and strengthen this confidence. It had to start with the easy and simple things. 32__ a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was laughing at me and I was 33 . “I can’t use this,”I said. “Take with you,” he urged me, “and roll it around.” The words 34 in my head. “Roll it around!” By rolling the ball I could 35 where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought 36 before; playing baseball. At Philadelphia’s Overbook School for the Blind I 37 a successful variation of baseball. We called it ground ball.I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to be clear about my __38 . It was no good crying for something that I knew at the start was 39 out of reach because that only invited bitterness of failure. I would fail something anyway, 40 on the average I made progress.21. A. sky B. cloud C. sunshine D. mist22. A. helpful B. wonderful C. hopeful D. successful23. A. disaster B. environment C. incident D. wonder24. A. manage B. try C. want D. prefer25. A. lost B. left C. used D. cared26. A. purpose B. potential C. pressure D. preparation27. A. energy B. happiness C. luck D. blindness28. A. hardest B. dullest C. simplest D. easiest29. A. self-respect B. self-control C. self-confidence D. self-defence30. A. think B. consider C. guess D. mean31. A. imperfect B. perfect C. unfair D. fair32. A. Later B. Soon C. Once D. Then33. A. worried B. encouraged C. shocked D. hurt34. A. stuck B. impressed C. occupied D. held35. A. see B. hear C. notice D. observe36. A. important B. unimportant C. possible D. impossible37. A. invented B. discovered C. instructed D. directed38. A. experience B. advantages C. knowledge D. limitation39. A. hardly B. wildly C. highly D. deeply40. A. so B. for C. but D. and精选大题A【答案】1-5 BCADD 6-10 CBDCB 11-15 CACBA 16-20 DBADA【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。