2014年高考英语完形填空题得高分秘诀
高考英语完型填空高分技巧
高分经验：12种技巧解高考英语完形填空1. 跳读首尾句进行预测一般来讲，高考完形填空的首、尾句通常是不挖空的。
先跳读这两句，便可判断体裁，猜想它要讲什么。
若首句交代了when, where, who, what，即四个W，那么就是记叙文，很可能就是一个故事，为了测试语篇的理解能力，出题者特别注意选材的趣味性，其结尾往往出人意料，耐人寻味；若首句是提出或解释说明某事物，一般来说是说明文;若首句提出一个论点，那么就是议论文。
因此，要充分利用段首句提供的信息，去挖掘文章的思路，寻找文章的脉络与线索。
2. 利用语法分析解题对于这类题，考生可以利用平时所学的词汇知识，分析单词(组)的使用范围、动词的及物和不及物，并利用句子结构、句式特点等知识全面衡量所有选项排除干扰。
如：___51___do you suppose he asked for them?51. A. What B. How C. Who D. Which【解析】本题中，do you suppose为插入成分。
he asked for them是一个相对独立和完整的句子，因此空格处应该用副词How来修饰谓语动词asked，而不能用代词What, Who或Which。
___8___ I had been born in the 16th century, I would have had no job.8. A. Because B. While C. If D. Since【解析】根据后面的I had been born in the 16th century可知这只是个假设，是一个虚拟语气的条件句。
故前面要用if引导。
3. 利用固定搭配解题习惯用法不能随意改动。
要做好这类题，需要有较大的词汇量和词语搭配能力、词语辨析能力，特别是在特定的语境中能灵活运用的能力。
如：They couldn’t read or write. They didn’t like to work and they never ___12___ baths.12. A. took B. washed C. ran D. covered【解析】本题考查的是固定搭配take a bath，意为“洗澡”。
高考英语完形填空题高分策略
４ ． 语境。 要求考生根据 自己对语 境的理解 ， 选择符合
语境 的答案 。
弄清楚 了完形填空题 的考点之后 ， 我们需要 了解和 掌握 一些答题技巧——把握整体 ， 注意细节。 １ ． 跳过空格 ， 快速通读全 文 ， 掌握文 章大意 ， 即 ５个 ｗ和 １ 个 Ｈ。５ 个 Ｗ指 ｗ ｈ ｏ （ 人物 ） 、 ｗ ｈ ａ ｔ （ 事件 ） 、 ｗ ｈ ｅ ｎ （ 时 间） 、 ｗ ｈ ｅ ｒ ｅ （ 地点 ） 、 ｗ ｈ ｙ （ 原因） 。 １ 个 Ｈ指 ｈ ｏ ｗ （ 方式 ） 。 在 一篇完形 填空题 中 ， 这几个 因素可 能 同时出现 ， 也可 能 只 出现其 中一部分 ， 掌握 了这几个 因素 ， 就大体 上掌 握 了文章大意 。这对理解文章很重要 。 ２ ． 认 真阅读文章 ， 结合选项 ， 瞻前顾后 ， 综合考虑 ， 选 择答案 。几 乎每一空格都有答案提示 ， 要么是空 格前后
（ １ ） 主语＋ 连系动词＋ 表语 。 （ ２ ） 主语＋ 及物动词＋ 宾语 。 （ ３ ） 主语＋ 不及物动词＋ 状语 。
（ ４ ） 主语＋ 及 物动词＋ 间宾＋ 直 宾。
（ ５ ） 主语＋ 及 物动词 ＋ 宾语＋ 宾补 。 七种基本句子成分 ： 主语（ ｓ ｕ ｂ ｊ ｅ ｃ ｔ ） 、 谓语 （ ｐ ｒ ｅ ｄ ｉ ｃ ａ ｔ ｅ ） 、 表语 （ ｐ ｒ ｅ ｄ ｉ ｃ ａ ｔ ｉ ｖ ｅ ） 、 宾语（ ｏ ｂ ｊ ｅ ｃ ｔ ） 、 宾语 补 足语 （ ｏ ｂ ｊ ｅ ｃ ｔ
题 技巧的问题 。考生如何才能在这部分夺取高分呢？
一
、
夯 实 基 础
这个 基础主要指词汇量和语法知识 。 技巧只对拥有
一
定量的词汇 和足 够语法 知识 的考生起作 用 ， 这是前提 和必备 条件 ， 没了这一点 ， 谈 什么技巧都是 白搭 。 １ ． 词汇量 。 词 汇量 不是你 能背诵 出来 的词汇的数量 ，
高考英语完形填空快速提分的方法
高考英语完形填空快速提分的方法高考英语完形填空快速提分的方法做完形填空的时候，一般两种状态：1、连蒙带猜最终发觉错一片;2、感觉自己读懂了咔咔选一对答案发觉还是错一片完形填空20个空算多的，所以常常造成错误率太高，今日共享一些技巧来关心大家救救场，提高你完形填空的精确率。
1. 跳读首尾句进行猜测一般来讲，高考完形填空的首、尾句通常是不挖空的。
先跳读这两句，便可推断体裁，猜想它要讲什么。
若首句交代了when, where, who, what，即四个W，那么就是记叙文，很可能就是一个故事;若首句是提出或解释说明某事物，一般来说是说明文;若首句提出一个论点，那么就是谈论文。
首句往往开宗明义，是文章的主题。
细读首句可启示全文。
而尾句又往往是对文章主题的总结。
所以，它们是了解文章大意的一个窗口，对我们理解全文有着重要的启示作用。
Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist (打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability.本文主要叙述的是苏格兰第一位女打击乐器独奏演员Evelyn Glennie在耳聋的状况下胜利学习打击乐器的经受。
依据首句给出的信息，下面我们可以猜想Evelyn Glennie学习打击乐器过程必定布满困难，而能够在耳聋的状况下学习打击乐器，Evelyn Glennie对音乐确定也是布满热忱的。
2. 利用语法分析解题完形填空虽然以语境填空为主，但也有部分考查语法项目的题目。
对于这类题，考生可以利用平常所学的词汇学问，分析单词(组)的使用范围、动词的及物和不及物，并利用句子结构、句式特点等学问全面衡量全部选项排解干扰。
如：___8___ I had been born in the 16th century, I would have had no job.A. BecauseB. WhileC. IfD. Since【解析】依据后面的I had been born in the 16th century可知这只是个假设，是一个虚拟语气的条件句。
2014高考英语完形填空满分技巧
2014高考英语完形填空满分技巧高考英语的考点固定、语法和词汇都是有规律的。
本文主要是给予完形能力较好的同学讲几点高分方法。
首先要以很快的速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看选项。
解答完型必须从全文角度出发，然后才是分散到单个句子，完型比较忌讳直接上手就做，没有通览全文，大致明白文章描述什么。
当然，个别基础过硬的学生除外。
特训：寻找解题暗示关键点浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述关键点（解题关键：题目暗示点）：人物、时间、地点、事件，即who，when，where，what。
完形填空命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空，目的是使读者进入语境，因此一定要认真阅读这句话。
例如：Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next?这句话的关键点是Why、where、between。
记住要点1：指代必有暗示、转折或关联必有暗示、介词必有暗示（多考察词组）2.根据故事情节的发展选词，确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生的。
记住要点2：关注动词（看对象场合和介词），尤其是选项是动词的情况下，关注对象。
3.词义辨析时，我们根据词性来决定选项。
英语是句子决定单词，不是单词决定句子。
记住要点3：词义辨析，主语或对象是暗示关键点。
如果四个选项中，3个有共同点（词性），可以一起大胆排除。
4.平时练习时，将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查，考试时因为时间关系可以自己选择做不做这项工作。
(“字面译、通逻辑、搞代入、全文译”)【2010辽宁卷B篇】I hated dinner parties. But I decided to give them another shot because I'm in London.And my friend Mallery invited me. And because dinner parties in London are very different from those back in“I‟mdon‟t drink, end up paying even more. But if I try to use the same trick, the hostess will shout: "Where are you going?" And it's not like I can say I have somewhere to go: everyone know I have nowhere to go.in London, dinner parties are in people's homes.(转折对比,说明前面New Yorkers评价是Self-centred.) Not only that, the guests are an interesting mix. The last time I went to one, the guests were from France, India. Denmark and Nigeria; it was like a gathering at the United Nations in New York. The mix is less striking. It's like a gathering at Bloomingdale's, a well-known department store.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A There is a strange mix of people. B. The restaurants are expensive.D. People have to pay cashA. Easy-going.B. Self-centred.C. Generous.D. Conservative.【2012四川卷E篇】So far, efforts to cut emissions（排放）of planet-warming greenhouse gases are not seen as enough to prevent the Earth heating up beyond 2℃this century—a point scientists say will bring thedanger of a changeable climate in which weather extremes are common, leading to drought, floods, crop failures and rising sea levels.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------60. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs about the world’s temperature?A. It has risen nearly 0.2℃since 1979.B. Its change will lead to weather extremes.C. It is 0.8℃higher in 1979 than that of 1990.. It needs to be controlled within 2℃in this century.【2012四川卷A篇yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars‟（杨树）putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local steam as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------43. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?. The change of seasonsB. The seasons make the scenes change.C. The weather often changes in the forest.D. The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons.【2012陕西卷C篇】The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices.stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------55. What can we learn from the text?A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.B. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.C. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking,. Stricter regulations on pollutants should【2012江西卷D篇】For those who make journeys across the world, the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages．Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village. Jet plane fly people from one end of the earth to the other, allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far. A price has been paid, they say, for the conquest (征服) of time and distance. Travel is something to be enjoyed, not endured (忍受). The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey. A journey by train also has a special charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow window of the airplane. The soft lighting, in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slowly.Then there is the time spent being “processed” at a modern airport. People are conveyed like robots alongwalkways; baggage is weighed, tickets produced, examined and produced yet again before the passenger moveagain to another waiting area. Journeys by rail and sea take longer, yes, the hours devoted to being “processed” at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent. No wonder, then, that the modern high-speedMan, however, is now a world traveler and can not turn his back on the airplane. The working lives of too many people depend upon it; whole new industries have been built around its design and operation. The holiday maker, too, with limited time to spend, patiently endures the busy airports and limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days, relaxing in the sun. speed controls people‟s lives; time saved, in work or play, is the important thing—or so we are told. Perhaps those first horsemen, riding free across the wild, open plains, were enjoying a better world than the one we know today. They could travel at will, and the clock was not their master. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------73.．A.they pay less for the ticketsB.they feel safer during the travelC.they can enjoy higher speed of travel ‟75.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Air travel benefits people and industries．B.Train Travel has some advantages over air travel．C.Great changes have taken place in modern travel..The high speed of air travel is gained at a cost.【2012浙江卷C篇】First of all, students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable. A report on violence among middle schooland high school that between students beginlunchtime. Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults, which in turn can lead to violence. The problem isn't in the sandwich, but in the way students deal with the conflict.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------51. From Paragraph 2 we can learn that________ .A. violence is more likely to occur at lunchtime 具体!. a small conflict canC. students tend to lose their temper easilyD. the eating habit of a student is often the cause of a fight 具体!【2011湖北卷D篇】our own generation has access to more nutritious food .more convenient transport .bigger houses, better ears .and of course, more pounds and dollars than any who lived before us .This will continue as long as we there things to make other things, This more we specialize and exchange, the better off we‟ll be.2) Brilliant advancesOne reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer-lived and freer than ener before is that the four most basie human needs -food, clothing, fuel and shelter- have grown a lot cheaper. Take one example. In 1800 aproviding one hour‟s light cost six hours‟work. In the 1880s the same light from an took 15 minutes‟ work to pay for. In 1950 it was eight seconds. Today it‟s half second.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------65. The candle and lamp example is used to show that .A. oil lamps give off more light than candlesB. shortening working time brings about a happier life.C. advanced technology helps to produce better candles.. increased production rate leads to lower cost of goods.Control (handle, deal with )是选项中答案高频暗示词!【2012天津卷D篇】Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don‟t le t this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don‟t blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A. seem willing to experience failures in lifeB. possess the ability to predict future lifeups and downs of life wisely D. have potential to create something new 【2012山东卷D篇】Last year, it was a refrigerator that tweeted. This year, it‟can tell you when your groceries are going bad.The washers and dryers, available starting in the spring, connect to any smartphone through a downloadable application. The phone can then be used as a remote control, so the machines can be turned on and off while their owners is at work or on the bus.Samsung says it‟s not just something new — the app connection actually has some practical uses.“If you started to dry clothes in the morning and forgot to take them out, you can go to your phone and restart your dryer for the time when come home, so your clothes are refreshed and ready to go,” said spokesperson Amy Schmidt.The company also says that with electricity rate(电价)varying depending on the time of day, more control over when the machines are used can help save money.Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do —enable laziness. Rather than getting up to check on whether the laundry is done, users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A. They can tell you when your clothes need washing. They can be with a smartphoneC. They are difficult to operateD. They are sold at a low price【2011全国新课标卷A篇】There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete (竞争). Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practiced to have a delivery service.planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my son's friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------the good old days. B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.C. He needed it for his milk bottles.D. He planted flowers in it.【2010江西卷A篇】Andy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him.of everything else around him.buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him.With no time to waste, Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding furiously—but without knowing how to escape the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously, he sped down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings(蜇). The last sting had landed him in hospital—and that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------56. Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier?A. He was riding to school.B. He was listening to a strange sound.C. He was going fishing with his father.in the thought of the fishing trip.第一段首、末句(一段末出现转折)二段一句、二句(二段对一段进行总结或否定)尾段首末句, 90%在末句【2012全国新课标卷B篇】many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa,though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees‟ nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------63. What can be the best title for the text?A. Wild BeesB. Wax and HoneyC. Beekeeping in Africa . Honey-Lover's Helper表转折和因果处:but, yet, however, instead,today,now,Although,so, therefore, thus, as a result, because(since,as,for), one of theIt was a village in India. The people were they After all , their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived . They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog‟s legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so t hey wanted to buy frogs from other places.This seemed like money for nothing . There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them . Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time ,the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn‟t last long.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- From Paragragh 1 we learn that the villagers .A.worked very hard for centuriesB.dreamed of having a better lifesomewhat content D.lived a different life from their forefathers 【2012全国新课标D篇】have never practiced still swim as well as ever since. A man when he gets back who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star"。
2014年湖南高考英语完型填空(Ⅱ)应试方法与技巧
2014年湖南高考英语完型填空(Ⅱ)应试方法与技巧一、题型解读英语语言知识的第三节为完型填空(II)，本节侧重考查考生语感以及语言的衔接、连贯、结构等语言知识运用的能力。
分析此措辞，再比较完形填空第一节和第二节，可知：1. 从考查的内容来看，第一节侧重考查词汇在语篇、语境中运用,关键词是“语义”；而第二节考查功能语法，即侧重于考词汇在篇章中的交际功能, 关键词是“衔接, 连贯”。
2. 从题型的形式看，第一节给定四个选项供考生选择，其中有一个正确选项；而第二节只给出空缺，没有选项，要求考生根据语境和自己已有的语法与词汇知识来填空，这对考生的语言知识的提取和运用能力提出了更高的要求。
3. 单词的拼写能力和词形变换能力也是一个很重要的考查方向。
二、命题特点共8个小题，每题1.5分，满分12分。
要求7分钟内完成。
短文长度150~240词，设空平均间距17词左右，考查语境，侧重运用。
尽量避免名词和动词，答案不一定唯一。
三、能力要求有篇章结构意识,在语境和语篇中理解句子内部结构,找出句与句、段与段之间的内容联系,把握细微区别.具体体现在：1. The ability of reading discourse 阅读/理解语篇的能力2. Analysis of sentence structure 分析句子结构的能力3. The ability to use grammar 熟练运用语法的能力思考：面对新完形填空如此繁杂的语法点，我们到底该怎么入手呢？我们在做完形填空(二)时, 可以从词性、词形两方面入手词形两方面入手。
一.根据句子结构，确定词性e.g. (angry) (1) He looked __________at the children.(2) He looked _________at the news on the radio.二．根据上下文意义及语法，确定词形技巧1：词性1）缺冠词e.g. The college entrance examination is coming, my parents promise:1) If I get high marks in the exam, I shall have ____ iphone as ____ prize.2）They will give me ____ big surprise.3) Of all the subjects, I like English best because it gives us _____ useful knowledge of it.4) But my mood quickly changed when I saw ____first question.2）缺代词e.g. 1). Let‟s start not to eat snake any more, because “to protect the snake is toprotect_________”.2). ___ is amazing that I won the first prize in the competition.3). Get in the habit of remembering people‟s names and using _____ often.4). I want to find a house with a beautiful garden, but I still haven‟t found ___ I like yet.3）缺介词e.g.1）_____ a lot of work to do, he left school very early.2)In fact, choosing eco-fashion can also contribute ___ our personal health…3)This was around the time that I was getting to be larger ____ size than my father…4) In short, I believe that it is ___ great use to keep a diary in English.4）缺形容词或副词e.g.1)When we got there, to our disappointment, we found the situation was much ______ thanexpected.2) I immediately felt _________ of my violent(暴力的) behavior.3) Of the MP3 we bought, mine is the __________. It only cost me 100 yuan.4) Animals and plants are disappearing many times faster ______ they have in the past 65million years.5）缺连词e.g. 1) See ______ your son has done.2) I’ll never forget the days _____ I lived in the factory with the workers, ______ is a greathelp to my article.3) After the war, a new school building was set up ______ there has once been a theatre.4) _______ this is included in good education, the children will surely have a bright future.5) I was ___ upset that I violently ripped (撕破) it from my chest!6) It was only then ____ he realized his own mistake.7) A nest is to a bird ______ a house to a man .8) I was on the point of leaving _____ it rained.9) _____ Hemingway puts it, “Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest atthe broken places. ”6）缺连接词e.g. 1) He has an high IQ, _______, he failed in school2) Human activity often changes or destroys the habitats that plants and animals need tosurvive. human populations are growing so fast.3) In some cases, competition for resources among animals led to extinction and incases, environmental changes caused extinction.技巧(二) 词形英语和汉语最大的不同在于英语有词形变化。
超实用高考英语复习：2014年全国1卷完形填空- 完形填空重难点词组整理
二、2014年全国I卷完型第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题两分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine（常规）basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great50 but are soon looking forward to51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many52 , who now complain（抱怨）about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hour at a time when they first 54 their driver’s licenses （执照）? Before people retire, they usually55 to do a lot of56 things, which they never had57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they59 . And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .41. A. habit B. principle C. way D. power42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. half-filled D. newly-collected47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main48. A. silently B. impatiently C. worriedly D. gladly49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement51. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibility D. success52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely54. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D. discovered55. A. need B. learn C. plan D. start56. A. great B. strange C. difficult D. correct57. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon59. A. lost B. chose C. quit D. left60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues．二、词汇检测版（2014年全国I卷完型词汇，满分100分）高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
英语完形填空蒙题技巧 助你得高分
英语完形填空蒙题技巧助你得高分英语完形填空蒙题技巧助你得高分完形填空题在高考题中的分值是较高的，是大多数学生考试中的拦路虎。
完形填空题在高考英语试题中难度最大、综合性最强，最能考查出学生的语言理解水平和对英语的驾驭能力。
可以说，完形填空题解答的好坏是决定考生英语成绩高低的关键，然而学生如何才能在高考中取得高分?下面就给大家分享一些英语完形填空蒙题技巧，助你得高分，仅供大家参考。
1.我们先找关键词①后面一定要接动词原形的单词有：情态动词：can,would,could,must,may,should,need(在否定句和疑问句中)。
使役动词：make,let,have.助动词：do,does,don’t,doesn’t,didn’t.Why not=why don’t you.②后面一定要接v-ing的有:所有介词(to除外)：about,for,in,on,by,at,with,ofetc.一些单词：find(found),practice,finish,have fun,enjoy,mind,stand,like.③一些既可接v-ing也可接to do不一式。
Rember,forget,stop,注意后接to do(不定式)表示事情还没有做，接v-ing表示已经做了。
④后面一定要接to do(不定式)的有：Would like to do sth,want to do sth ,plan to do sth.,decide to do sth.Can’t wait to do sth(迫不及待地做某事)2.第二步我们看括号内所给的词：①如果说是名词，我们可考虑单复数。
这里就要记牢名词单复数的变法。
②如果说是代词，就要考虑四种了，现将具体罗列如下。
主格宾格形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词常放在动词的前面。
【高考英语】完形填空的14种答题技巧
【高中】完形填空的14种答题技巧童鞋们做完形填空的时候，一般两种状态：1、连蒙带猜最后发现错一片；2、感觉自己读懂了咔咔选一对答案发现还是错一片完形填空20个空算多的，所以经常造成错误率太高，今天小编分享一些技巧来帮助大家救救场，提高你完形填空的准确率。
1. 跳读首尾句进行预测一般来讲，高考完形填空的首、尾句通常是不挖空的。
先跳读这两句，便可判断体裁，猜想它要讲什么。
若首句交代了when, where, who, what，即四个W，那么就是记叙文，很可能就是一个故事;若首句是提出或解释说明某事物，一般来说是说明文;若首句提出一个论点，那么就是议论文。
首句往往开宗明义，是文章的主题。
细读首句可启示全文。
而尾句又往往是对文章主题的总结。
所以，它们是了解文章大意的一个窗口，对我们理解全文有着重要的启示作用。
Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist (打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability.本文主要讲述的是苏格兰第一位女打击乐器独奏演员Evelyn Glennie在耳聋的情况下成功学习打击乐器的经历。
根据首句给出的信息，下面我们可以猜想Evelyn Glennie学习打击乐器过程必然充满困难，而能够在耳聋的情况下学习打击乐器，Evelyn Glennie对音乐肯定也是充满热情的。
2. 利用语法分析解题完形填空虽然以语境填空为主，但也有部分考查语法项目的题目。
对于这类题，考生可以利用平时所学的词汇知识，分析单词(组)的使用范围、动词的及物和不及物，并利用句子结构、句式特点等知识全面衡量所有选项排除干扰。
如：___8___ I had been born in the 16th century, I would have had no job.A. BecauseB. WhileC. IfD. Since【解析】根据后面的I had been born in the 16th century可知这只是个假设，是一个虚拟语气的条件句。
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2012年高考英语完形填空题得高分秘诀完型填空题占了很高的分数，可是很多考生却在该题丢掉很多的分数。
做了那么多的题目，你发现完形填空题的考点了吗？在发掘完形填空题的考点规律之前，考生首先要正确认识以下几点。
第一，答题时间可以长达15~18分钟，考生在训练时可以控制时间。
第二，一定要用2~3分钟的时间进行缺词的情况下的整体阅读，弄清楚文章大意和基本脉络后再逐个填空。
不要只是大致浏览，而是一定要理清文章脉络。
第三，细读首句。
完形填空题的首句不设空，一般是文章的中心句。
第四，答题时，不要盯着选项看。
真正需要考生一一分析选项的考点只有词汇辨析题。
·实例解读·（2011年全国Ⅰ卷）In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life， a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 1 course about 20years ago.The professor 2 the lecture hall， placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆）， and invited the students to 3 how many beans the jar contained.A fret 4 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin， dry smile，announced the 5 answer， and went on saying，“You have just 6 an important lesson about science. That is： Never 7 your own senses.”Twenty years later， the 8 could guess what the professor had in mind. He 9 himself， perhaps， as inviting his students to start an exciting 10 into an unknowns world invisible（无形的）to the 11 ， which can be discovered only through scientific 12 。
But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 13 the invitation. She was just 14 to understand the world .And she 15 that her firsthand experience could be the 16 。
The professor， however， said that it was 17 。
He was taking away her only 18 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute（替代）。
“I remember feeling small and 19 。
” The woman says，“and I did the only thing I could do. I 20 the course the afternoon， and I haven’t gone near science since.”◆上下文 1．A．art B．history C. science D. math■词汇辨析2．A．searched for B. looked at C. got through D. marched into（步入）◆上下文 3．A．count B. guess C. report D. watch◆上下文 4．A．warning B. giving C. turning away D. listening to▲常识推理5．A．ready B. possible C. correct D. difficult●固定搭配6．A．1earned B. prepared C. taught D. taken◆上下文 7．A．1ose B. trust C. sharpen D. taken◆上下文 8．A．1ecturer B. scientist C. speaker D. woman●固定搭配9．A．described B. respected C. saw D. served■词汇辨析10．A．voyage B. movement C. change D. rush▲常识推理 11．A. professor B．eye C．knowledge D．light■词汇辨析12．A．model B．senses C．spirit D．methods◆上下文 13．A．hear B. make C．present D．refuse▼逻辑推理 14．A．suggesting B．beginning C．pretending D．waiting▼逻辑推理 15．A．believed B．doubted C. proved D．explained▼逻辑推理 16．A．growth B．strength C．faith D．truth▼逻辑推理17．A．firm B. interesting C．wrong D．acceptable■词汇辨析18．A．task B．tool C．success D．connection▼逻辑推理19．A．cruel B．proud C．frightened D．brave■词汇辨析20．A．dropped B．started C．passed D．missed注：上述每道题的选项前面的考点分类，考生可以在做完题目之后进行整理。
考点1·上下文联系从上述例题中可以看出这类考点占的比重非常大，而且相对比较简单。
这类试题的答题必备条件是通读全文。
当然也有一些空是不需要通读全文，只读个别句子也能确定答案。
对策：在通读全文的基础上，一一挖掘文章的信息，在关键的信息词下划上横线以备注，这样考生可以快速获取信息来选择正确答案。
·需通读全文·第一空：a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 1 course about 20years ago. 我们需要读到第二段的You have just 6 an important lesson about science 才能获得有用信息——an important lesson about science。
此时考生可以在science下划线标注。
直至通读全文后，从文章的最后一句话——and I haven’t gone near science since（我再也没有接触过科学这个课程）可以百分之百确定第一小题的答案为C选项。
并且第一小题的四个选项中，只有science在文中出现了。
第七空：You have just 6 an important lesson about science. That is： Never 7 your own senses.你学到关于科学的一个重要的课程，那就是永远不要_____你的感觉。
我们必须在通读全文的基础上，才能知道教授告诉他的学生的道理——不要相信眼睛看到的，不要凭自己的感觉来做科学。
可知答案为B选项。
第八空：Twenty years later， the 8 could guess what the professor had in mind.该小题在通读文章的过程中可知guess这个动作的发出者是woman，正确答案为D选项。
·只读前后句·第三空：and invited the students to 3 how many beans the jar contained. 本小题可以从A fret 4 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin（听到众多错误的猜测之后，教授勉强地笑了）一句中得到答案为B选项。
第四空：A fret 4 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin…，本句可以根据下文shouts of wildly wrong guesses可知正确选项为D——教授听到了很多错误的猜测。
此题也可以归类为常识题，因为只能是“听到”声音。
第十三空：But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 13 the invitation.可是当时只有17岁的小女孩没能接受或者听到那种所谓的邀请。
这里的invitation和第十空后的inviting his students to start…呼应。
且教授的邀请是口头说的，作为一个听众，只能是听到教授的邀请。
考点2·上下文逻辑推理逻辑关系主要包括因果关系、列举关系、解说关系、分类关系、比较关系、对照关系等。
解答逻辑推理题需要理顺要填入的逻辑关系词前后文的语义，从中判断两句话之间的关系。
对策：掌握逻辑关系。
在平时复习中，当完成一篇完形填空题之后，考生可以回头重读完整的文章，并将连词以及连词前后的同等关系的词汇、短语等圈画出来。
表示列举的连词：first，second，third…；firstly，secondly，thirdly…； first，next，then…； in the first place，in the second place…；for one thing，for another thing…；表示原因的连词：because，since，as，now that…表示结果的连词：so，therefore，thus，accordingly，consequently，as a result表示让步和转折的连词：however，nevertheless，still，though，yet，in spite of，in any case，whoever，whatever表示对照的连词：on the contrary，in contrast，by contrast，in comparison，by comparison，conversely表示补充的连词：also，further，furthermore，likewise，similarly，moreover，in addition，what’s more，too，either，neither，not…but…，not only…but also…表示时间顺序的连词：when，while，as，after，before，since，until，as soon as，once表示目的的连词：that，so that，in order that，for fear that表示条件的连词：if，suppose （that），supposing （that），unless，in case，so （as） long as，so far as第十四空：She was just 14 to understand the world 。