2019-2020版高中英语新教材人教必修第一册Unit 5：Section Ⅴ Listening and Talking
Section ⅤListening and Talking1.Translate the following words and phrases.①semester n.学期②gas n. 汽油；气体；燃气③petrol n. 汽油④subway(underground) n. 地铁⑤apartment n. 公寓套房⑥be familiar with 熟悉；通晓2.Brainstorming：Do you know the differences between British English and American English?Challenge your memoryFinish Ex.1 & Ex.2 on Page 65.Talking—Finish Ex.4 & Ex.5 on Page 65.语言知识积累American English VS British EnglishThere are two major Englishes in the world，that is，British English spoken in Britain and American English spoken in America.Generally speaking，they are more or less the same，so they can communicate with each other without too much difficulty.However，the differences between each other do exist.They are different in vocabulary，pronunciation and spelling，etc.相关句式习得1.Don’t you like to have somebody tell you how to do it?你不喜欢有人告诉你怎样做吗？2.That’s American English，isn’t it?这就是美式英语，对吗？1.convenient adj.方便的，便利的convenience n.方便，便利I t’s very convenient to get there by subway.(教材P133)坐地铁到那里很方便。
[合作探究]体会convenient的用法和意义I can start to work whenever it is convenient for you.只要你们方便，我随时都可以开始工作。
Many people choose distant learning for its convenience and speed.很多人选择远程学习是因为其方便和快捷。
He was asked to make an appointment at his earliest convenience.他被要求方便时尽早安排一次约会。
[自主发现]①if/when it is convenient to/for sb如果某人方便的话/当某人方便时②It is convenient for sb to do sth 某人方便做某事③for convenience 为方便起见④at on e’s convenience 在某人方便的时候[名师提醒]convenient常用作定语和表语，用作表语时，不能用表示人的词作主语，但可以用it作形式主语，常用“It is convenient for sb to do sth”句式。
[巩固内化]完成语段I t’s a great convenience to live here.At my convenience，I can visit some of my favorite museums.It is convenient for my son to go to school，for his school is only two blocks away.If Sunday is convenient to/for you, be sure to come to get together.住在这里真方便。
我可以抽空去参观我所钟爱的几家博物馆。
我儿子上学也很方便，因为距学校只有两个街区的距离。
要是你周日有空，一定要来聚一聚。
2.struggle n.&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗When I started studying German, it was a struggle. (教材P64)当我开始学习德语时，这可是一件难事。
[合作探究]体会struggle的用法和意义His life was a hard struggle with sickness.他一生都在跟疾病作斗争。
She is struggling to bring up a family on a very low income.她靠着非常微薄的收入艰难地供养一家人。
The firefighters struggled against/with the fire for several hours and finally brought the fire under control.一连几个小时消防队员奋力灭火，最后终于控制住了火势。
Millions of people are struggling for peace.千千万万的人在为和平作斗争。
Though he was badly injured，he struggled to his feet.虽然他伤得很重，但他挣扎着站了起来。
[自主发现]①struggle to do sth努力做某事；挣扎着做某事②struggle for... 为……而斗争③struggle against/with... 与……作斗争④struggle to on e’s feet 挣扎着站起来[巩固内化] 完成语段Farmers always have to struggle for a living.They often struggle against/with the bad weather for a better harvest.Some of them even have to leave their hometown and go to work in cities，struggling to increase their income.农民一直都得为了生存而努力，他们经常与恶劣的天气作斗争来争取有个好点的收成，他们中的一些人甚至不得不离开家乡到大城市打工，努力增加他们的收入。
3.mean vt.意指；意味着；意思是；打算；意欲Hey，wait，do you mean trousers—what you and I are wearing on our legs right now？(教材P65)喂，等等，你是说裤子吗？你和我现在腿上穿的这个吗？[合作探究]体会mean的用法和意义①The red light means‘Stop’. 红灯表示“停”。
②I’m terribly sorry, but I did n’t mean to upset your plan.真对不起，但我并非有意打乱你的计划。
③Bob is determined to get a ticket for the concert even though it means standing in line all night for the ticket.鲍勃决心要买到音乐会的票，即使那意味着整夜站着排队。
[自主发现]④mean to do sth打算做某事⑤mean doing sth 意味着做某事[词块积累]mean no harm并不想伤害I mean我的意思是(用于解释或举例)[巩固内化]单句语法填空①I’ve been meaning to ask(ask) you if you want to come for a meal next week.②Missing the first bus means waiting(wait) for another hour.4.beg(begged，begged，begging)vt.恳求；祈求；哀求；乞讨；行乞I beg your pardon.(教材P65)请再说一遍。
[合作探究]体会beg的用法和意义She was living alone，begging food from neighbours.她一个人生活，从邻居那儿讨些吃的。
The children begged to come with us.孩子们央求着要和我们一起来。
I begged Helen to stay，but she would n’t listen.我恳求海伦留下来，可她就是不听。
She ran to the nearest house and begged for help.她跑到最近的一户人家那里恳求帮助。
[自主发现]①beg to do sth恳求/祈求做某事②beg sb to do sth 恳求某人做某事③beg (sb) for sth 恳求(某人)某物④beg sth from sb 向某人恳求/乞讨某物[词块积累]I beg of you求求你了[巩固内化]单句语法填空/补全句子①I was surrounded by people begging for food.②She begged me to say(say) nothing to his father.③We saw children begging (beg)on the streets.④I managed to beg a lift from a passing motorist.我设法求得一位开车路过的人让我搭车。
5.It was exercise for the brain；the more I learnt of a language，the more my brain would grow.(教材P64)这是对大脑的锻炼；我对一门语言的了解越多，我的大脑就越发达。
【句式解读】“the＋比较级(...)，the＋比较级(...)”结构，该结构意为“越……，就越……”，表示后者随着前者的变化而变化。
①The more you read，the more yo u’l l learn.你读得越多，学到的就越多。
②The more a person reads，the wiser he will become.一个人书读得越多就会变得越明智。
Unit 5 课文文本和翻译-高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
人教版高中英语新教材选择性必修一Unit 5课文文本和翻译A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE造福全人类的先驱者Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybridrice”, is one of China’s most famous scientists. Yet, he considers himself a farmer because he continually works the land in his research. Indeed, his slim but strong body is just like that of millions of Chinese farmers, to whom he has devoted his life.袁隆平，被誉为“杂交水稻之父”，是中国最著名的科学家之一。
然而，他认为自己是个农民，因为他不断地在田间耕作，进行科学研究。
确实，他瘦削但结实的身躯看起来和他为之奉献了一生的千百万中国农民一样。
Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him to pursue a career in science or medicine. However, what concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat. To tackle this crisis, he chose to study agriculture and received an education at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing.袁隆平1930年出生于北京。
2020年新人教版高中英语必修一《Unit 5 Languages Around the World》单元教案(附导学案)2
《Unit 5 Languages Around the World》单元教案Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Listening and Speaking【教材分析】不同于旧教材，语言差异在必修一的第二单元，新教材设置在必修一最后一个单元，可以让学生在语言上有所储备，就是在前几个单元的学习中，既有语言知识，也有语音知识，到了这个时候学生就能够有话可说，有感可发，能够找到不同国家英语的区别。
让学生学习不同国家和地区的英语，就可以培养学生的国际视野，可以降低学习英语的恐惧感，也可以让学生明确自己的目标。
【教学目标与核心素养】1.语言能力目标新课标重视培养学生语言的使用能力，本单元通过听来带动说，和平时生活紧密相关，让学生可以体会到不同国家使用英语的过程中会有不同的口音，中式英语也肯定具有它的特点，但是作为语言学习者，我们应该尽量模仿英美国家使用语言的地道性，这样可以拓展学生的国际视野，有助于下一步的开展跨文化交流。
2.学习能力目标：在听力当中，学生应该有效规划学习方法，选择恰当的策略与方法。
这节课，教师可以侧重培养在听的过程中让学生记录关键信息，写下关键词的训练，让学生不是为了做题而听听力造成的紧张感，又不能在听的过程中只见树木不见森林。
【教学重点】（1）在听的过程中先听懂，然后快速记录下关键信息，并通过交换信息来获取更多信息；（2）明确自己要听的主要内容集中精力抓住重点。
【教学难点】（1）听力中涉及到数字一直是学生听力的难点，要让他们对于20以内的数字比较熟悉，才能听到之后立马反应过来；（2）听一次后能记住的信息并不多，在第二遍或者第三遍当中继续积累。
【教学过程】Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading and Thinking【教材分析】本节课是高中英语第一册的最后一个单元的阅读和思考部分，文章难度明显增加，体现在以下几个方面：文章题材是说明文，比较难理解；话题生疏，涉及到历史等知识；生词量增大，而且在语境中理解词汇的要求提高。
新教材高中英语Unit5LanguagesaroundtheworldSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking教学案新人教版必修第一册
新教材高中英语Unit5LanguagesaroundtheworldSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking教学案新人教版必修第一册基础知识预习自检Ⅰ.重点词汇1．refer vi. 参考；提到→reference n. 指称关系；参考2．speak vt. 说→speaker n. 说话者3．France n. 法国→French n. 法语→Frenchman n. 法国人4．Germany n. 德国→German n. 德语5．pronounce vt. 发音→pronunciation n. 发音6．refer_to 指的是；描述；提到；查询7．neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……8．pay_attention_to 注意Ⅱ.教材原句1．How many languages ____________ (存在，有) in the world？(教材P60)答案：are there2．They're spoken by ________________ (大约28亿) people.(教材P60)答案：around 2.8 billion3．I'd like to ____________ (学习俄语) so I can help him in the future.(教材P61)答案：learn Russian4．I like watching ________________ (日本卡通片), so I'd like to learn Japanese.(教材P61)答案：Japanese cartoons5．____________ (什么语言) do you want to study？(教材P61)答案：What language6．I think that ________________ (法语) sounds beautiful.(教材P61)答案：the French language7．Do you want to go to France ____________ (将来有一天)？(教材P61)答案：some day8．Do you know that ________________ (国际足联的全名) is in French？(教材P61) 答案：FIFA's full name9．There is no egg in eggplant nor ham in hamburger: ________________ (既不是苹果也不是) pine in pineapple.(教材P61)答案：neither apple nor10．English muffins ________________ (没有被发明) in England or French fries in France.(教材P61)答案：weren't invented重点知识合作探究①(2018·全国卷Ⅲ) ... which is often referred_to_as the Nobel Prize in architecture ...……通常被称为诺贝尔建筑奖……②If you don't understand some words, you can refer_to the dictionary.如果你不懂一些单词，你可以查阅字典。
2019-2020版高中英语新教材人教必修第一册Unit 5：Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking(1)
Section ⅡReading and Thinking(1)1.Discussing—It is a fact that more and more foreigners have interest in Chinese language and culture.Why do you think the world is so crazy about Chinese?·Confucius Institute Program was set up in Korea in 2004；now Confucius Institutes are all around the world.·The Confucius Institute Program works to convey Chinese language and culture.答案Over the past three decades，Chinese economy is booming.The world is watching China and many foreigners have realized the importance of seeking cooperation with Chinese people. Besides，Chinese culture is full of magic and legends. Confucius Institutes provides the place to learn Mandarin.2.Predicting—Look at the title and the picture and predict what the text is probably about.The history of the written Chinese.1.First reading—Match the main idea with each paragraph.Para.1 A.At the beginning，written Chinese was a picture-based language.Para.2 B.The Chinese writing system has a great effect on the ancient civilization of China.Para.3 C.The rise of many varieties of Chinese dialects and characters.Para.4 D.Chinese calligraphy has become an important part of Chinese culture.Para.5 E.The Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.Para.6 F.More and more people are beginning to appreciate Chin a’s culture and history through this amazing language.答案Para.1 B Para.2 A Para.3 C Para.4 E Para.5 D Para.6 F2.Second reading—Choose the best answer according to the text.(1)What is China widely known for?A.The many ups and downs in its history.B.The Chinese writing system.C.Its modern civilization.D.Its ancient civilization.(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.At the beginning，written Chinese was a hanzi-based language.B.By the Qin Dynasty，these symbols carved by ancient Chinese people had become a well-developed writing system.C.No matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak，they can all still communicate in writing.D.By the Shang Dynasty the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.(3)How are an increasing number of international students beginning to appreciate Chin a’s culture and history?A.Through the amazing Chinese language.B.By enjoying Chinese paintings.C.By enjoying Chinese calligraphy.D.By paying a visit to China.答案(1)D(2)C(3)A3.Third reading—Fill in the blanks according to the text.THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM：CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENTThe period of longgu Written Chinese was a (3)picture-based language.The Shang DynastyOver the years，the system developed into different(4)forms，as it was a time (5)when people were dividedgeographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and(6)characters.The Qin DynastyThat writing system was of great (7)importance in unitingthe Chinese people and culture.TodayThe high (8)regard for the Chinese writing system can beseen in the development of Chinese characters as an artform，known as Chinese (9)calligraphy，which hasbecome an important part of Chinese culture.Today，theChinese writing system is still an important part ofChinese (10)culture.1.Why do so many countries speak English?Because Britain was the most powerful empire in the world two or three hundred years ago，with many colonies all over the world.2.Which language do you like better，Chinese or English？And why?I like Chinese better. It is the charm of Chinese itself that makes me love it.3.Group work：The Chinese writing system is one factor that has helped the Chinese language and culture survive.Do you know other factors?The answer is open.阅读技巧点拨如何把握文章大意？文章是由段落组成的。
高中英语-必修第一册-人教版-UNIT 5 Section D
பைடு நூலகம்
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
题组练·领悟方法
核心词汇
教材原句p.66 ...our relationship is close and we’re equals... ……我们关系密切，彼此平等……
Jia Xin said that listening to English radio programmes could help get 3__u_s_e_d___（use）to how fast native speakers talk. She repeats 4___w_h_a_t__ she hears to help herself to experience the feeling of the language. Sometimes she even records her voice so she can listen to 5__h_e_r_s_e_lf_（she）and compare her pronunciation 6___w_i_th___ the radio host’s! Her biggest headache is how to be polite in English.
Li Rui thinks it all depends on who you’re talking to. If you are talking to a close friend，you can use short requests，like “Open the window”—your relationship is close and you’re 7__e_q_u_a_l_s_（equal），so you only need a few words 8__to__b_r_id_g__e_（bridge）the gap between you. But if you are talking to someone who isn’t very close to you，you must make your request longer — and you must make it a question，not 9____a____ demand. If you are talking to someone senior to you，then you should say，“Would you mind 10__o_p_e_n_i_n_g（open） the window，please?” For Li Rui，vocabulary is the biggest problem—there are just SO MANY new words!
新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Section Ⅳ Writing课件pptx新人教版选择性必修第一册
When it comes to the advantages of urban life,what comes into our minds are the well-established transportation system,quality education and health care as well as comfortable living conditions,which are the main attractions of modern city life.
写作探究
词汇推敲 1.advocate 提倡 2.fertiliser 肥料 3.lead to 导致 4.contain little nutrition 几乎不含有营养 5.attach great importance to 把……看得很重要
提分句型 1.Personally,the latter is what ... 2.On the one hand,chemical farming ... 3.Also,the vegetables grow so ...that ... 4.On the other hand,organic produce is becoming increasingly ... 5.As the saying goes...
写评论性的文章尤其要注意两点:一是要有明确的观点或立 场。无论是从正面或是从反面评价一个事物,都要通过正向 或反向推理来佐证自己的观点。二是要总结自己的感想,这 是短文凝聚升华的部分,可以通过举例来证明自己的感想。
典题示例
假设你是李华,最近你在美国的叔叔购买了一大片农田,但 就进行有机农业还是化学农业的问题上拿不定主意。就这一 问题,你们班级展开了一场激烈的辩论。请结合辩论的结果, 写一篇你支持开展有机农业的英语文章并且发表在校报的英 语专版上,词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。要点如下:
2019-2020学年高中英语新教材必修第一册学案+作业：Unit 5 Languages around the world Section Ⅲ
Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures &Listening and Talking基础知识预习自检Ⅰ.重点词汇1．petrol n. (BrE) 汽油→gas n. (NAmE) 汽油2．underground n. (BrE) 地铁→subway n. (NAmE) 地铁3．toilet n. (BrE) 洗手间→restroom n. (NAmE) 洗手间4．flat n. (BrE) 公寓→apartment n. (NAmE) 公寓5．semester n. 学期→(同义词) term6．beg v t. 恳求；祈求；哀求→beg_sb.'s_pardon 请人原谅；向人道歉7．point_of_view 观点；看法8．feel_like 感觉像9．a_sea_of 大量的，很多的10．fight_for 争取；为……而斗争Ⅱ.教材原句1．There are many ____________ (……的原因) people learn a foreign language.(教材P64)答案：reasons why2．When I started studying German, it was __________ (一个挣扎)．(教材P64)答案：a struggle3．My mum told me that ____________ (学习一门语言) was not just for my future.(教材P64)答案：studying a language4．And I remember that day when I suddenly ________ (感觉到) German was no longer a foreign language.(教材P64)答案：felt like5．I could open a book and see meanings, not just ________ (大量的词)．(教材P64)答案：a sea of words6．There's __________ (减价) at my favourite store.(教材P65)答案：a sale7．I don't usually ____________ (购物) with my friends for pants.(教材P65)答案：go shopping8．Don't you like to ____________ (有某个人) tell you if the pants look good or not？(教材P65)答案：have somebody9．Did you know that in British English, “pants” means _____________ (非常不一样的东西)？(教材P65)答案：something very different10．In British English, ____________ (单词“pants”) means underwear.(教材P65)答案：the word “pants”重点知识合作探究1struggle n．& vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗(教材P64)归纳拓展(1)struggle to do sth. 艰难地做某事；挣扎着做某事struggle for 为……而斗争struggle with/against 同……搏斗/作斗争(2)struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来①The company is struggling_to_find buyers for its new product.该公司正竭力为其新产品寻找买主。
人教版(2019)新教材高中英语必修第一册第五单元词汇学习PPT
your bones as well.
14. shell [ʃel]: n.壳; 壳状物 The girl likes to look for shells on the
seashore.
15. symbol [ˈsɪmbl ]: n. 符号;象征 1)In China, the dragon is a symbol of
4. reference [ˈrefrəns]: n.指称关系;参考 Reference News: 参考消息 (中国报纸名)
1)These reference books are necessary to us.
2)This article can be read for reference.
5. refer [rɪˈfɜ:(r) ]: v. 提到;参考;
2)He is a man of fine character. 3)The man is a major character in the film. 4) The biggest character is that it can
by Mo Yan. 3)The novel is based on a true story. 4)Your grade will be based on three
papers and a final exam.
11. base [beɪs ]: n.底部;根据;基础
v.以...为据点/基础
base...on/upon...:以...为基础/根据 1)The scientist based his ideas on
个性强 /不强
2019-2020版高中英语新教材人教必修第一册Unit5：SectionⅢReadingandThinking(2)
Section ⅢReading and Thinking(2)Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.There were calls for major(主要的) changes to the system.2.Let love be around me；let civilization(文明) follow you.3.As time goes by，I have changed my attitude(态度) and I even think she is lovely.4.After three years of study，she has a good command of the dialect(方言) here.5.What is the specific(确切的) aim since you are working so hard?6.There are two mainly different political parties to play an important part in the state affairs(affair) in this country.7.This is an old building dating(date) back to the 14th century.8.They joined us in the discussion on how to stop global(globe) warming.9.Beijing is filled with people from varieties(variety) of parts of China.10.It helps children to develop an appreciation(appreciate) of poetry and literature. Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.Our life has its ups and downs(兴衰) and we need someone to ride with us.2.She could not speak，but she made her wishes known by means of(依靠) signs.3.As everyone knows，she plays an important role in(在……中起重要作用) our organization.4.He decided that he would drive all the way(一路上) home instead of putting up at a hotel for the night.5.We visited a temple which dates back to(追溯到) 2，000 years ago.记单词Ⅰ.语境串记多义词1.He described the character of the character he played with two Chinese characters.他用了两个汉字来描述他所扮演的角色的性格。
新教材高中英语UNIT5LanguagesaroundtheworldSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking教案新人教版必修第一册
UNIT 5 Languages around the worldSection ⅠListening and Speaking听音填空/American English—Wax / / 美式英语——Wax组合/Wax组合演唱的《American English》演绎了一场美好的爱恋。
爱情无关语言，关键在美妙而真实的感觉。
Here comes my one and onlyTalking like a starlet on a Hollywood screenShe whispers something to meI hear the words but I don’t know what she 1．meansOh she speaks American EnglishOh don’t always understandThough she speaks American EnglishGot the language of loveAt her commandLove 2．travels transatlanticI’m hot and bothered by her figure of speechCan’t 3．follow her semanticsBut when her body m oves it’s clear to meOh she speaks American EnglishOh don’t always understandThough she speaks American EnglishGot the language of loveAt her commandWe don’t need wordsTo express 4．what is realWe’ve got each otherThat says everything that we feelThere’s too much damn confusionWith all this talking going round and round We’ll 5．reach our own conclusionWe’ll make connection on the common ground Oh she speaks American EnglishOh don’t always understandThough she speaks American EnglishGot the language of loveAt her command你是我的唯一说话像一个好莱坞屏幕上的明星她向我低语我听到这句话，但是我不知道她是什么意思哦，她说美式英语哦，总是不理解虽然她说美式英语爱的语言由她掌控爱跨大西洋我困惑于她的话语不能理解她的语义但是，她的身体动作对我来说很明显哦，她说美式英语哦，总是不理解虽然她说美式英语爱的语言由她掌控我们不需要言语表达什么是真实我们彼此拥有这就是我们的感觉有太多的困惑所有这些话语在脑海里绕了一圈又一圈我们会得出自己的结论我们将连接在共同点哦，她说美式英语哦，总是不理解虽然她说美式英语爱的语言由她掌控[词海拾贝]1．transatlantic[ˌtrænzət'læt Ik]adj．在大西洋彼岸的2．semantics[sI'mænt Iks]n．含义3．confusion[kən'fjuːʒ(ə)n]n．困惑Look at the following pictures, would you like to visit them? Discuss with your partners which official languages are spoken in these countries．Spain：圣家堂India：泰姬陵Germany：柏林自由女神像France：埃菲尔铁塔America：自由女神像Canada：西恩塔Britain：大本钟Russia：莫斯科红场Spain: SpanishIndia: EnglishGermany: _GermanFrance：FrenchAmerica: EnglishCanada: EnglishBritain: EnglishRussia: RussianⅠListen to a speech and tick the two languages with the most native speakers．Choose the official languages of the United Nations(UN)．(教材P60) Russian Chinese Korean JapaneseSpanish Arabic English FrenchThe most native speakers: Chinese,_Spanish．The official languages of the United Nations(UN): Arabic,_Chinese,_English,_French,_Russian,_Spanish．听力材料：Exploring Languages Around the WorldTo some students, it seems that the only foreign language to learn is English．There are, however, nearly 7，000 languages in the world．After Chinese, the language with the most native language speakers isn’t English—it’s Spanish．Learning English is very useful, but it is wise to learn at least one other foreign language, if possible．There are many reasons why people learn a foreign language．Many students choose to study one of the languages that are spoken at the UN．As they think it means better job chances in the future．The UN has six official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish．They are spoken by around 2．8 billion people as their native or second language．Some students, though, choose to study a language because of family orfriends．One American girl chose to learn Danish because her grandparents were from Denmark．When she was little, her grandpa used to read letters to her in Danish from their relatives in Denmark．Another young lady started learning French because she had several friends from African countries where French is spoken．What do you think? Which other language would you choose to study and why?ⅡListen to the speech again and answer the questions．1．What is the main topic of this speech?答案：It_is_mainly_about_languages_around_the_world.2．How many languages are there in the world?答案：Nearly_7，000.3．Ho w many billion people speak the UN’s official language as their native or second language?答案：2.8_billion.4．What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning?答案：He_believes_learning_foreign_languages_is_very_useful.Listening Tips1．注意细节Before listening to the text, look through the exercises quickly and find out the key points according to the exercises．2．巧判人物关系、身份与职业人物关系、职业、身份等相关方面的听力试题要求在某一特定环境下，对说话人的身份进行推理与判断。