过去进行时知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典
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过去进行时知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典
一、过去进行时
1.- Where are you going, Bob?
- To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate!
A. was waiting
B. waits
C. waited
D. is waiting
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:——你要去哪里, 鲍勃? ——去远足, Eric 正在学校门口等我。根据上句Where are you going, Bob? 和答语To go hiking.推测下句句意:Eric 正在学校门口等我.故用现在进行时态:am/are is+现在分词;故选D。
【点评】现在进行时
2.—Why didn't you pick up my phone yesterday evening?
—Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time.
A. am cooking
B. cooks
C. was cooking
D. cooked
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一昨天晚上你为什么不接我的电话?一哦,那时我在厨房里做饭。根据句意昨天晚上你打电话来时,我正在做饭。一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,把正在发生的动作用成过去进行时态。故选C。
3.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?
— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.
A. made
B. was making
C. am making
D. make
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——哦!你的手指怎么啦?——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。while引导的状语从句是进行时,此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤,句子时态用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。注意while和进行时态连用。
4.I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.
A. reads
B. is reading
C. was reading
D. will read
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”,表示过去的时间点,表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,故选C。句意是:我昨天在图书馆里看见他了,那时他正在
看书。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
5.—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.
—Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.
A. am talking
B. was talking
C. were talking
D. have talked
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室,但是你不在。——对不起,在那时我正在会议室和经理说话。A.现在进行时;B.过去进行时;C.过去进行时;D.现在完成时。根据at 9: 00 yesterday morning,可知是过去进行时,结构是was/were+doing,主语是I,所以用was,talk的ing是talking,故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。
6.—Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?
—Sorry, Mum. I didn't watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match.
A. was watching
B. am watching
C. would watch
D. will watch
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:---山姆,明天天气怎么样?---抱歉妈妈,我刚才没有看天气预报,我在看足球赛。根据前一句的just now可知此处用过去的某种时态。根据语境可知,山姆在播放天气预报的时候正在看足球赛,错过了天气预报,所以此处用过去进行时,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态,理解语境,根据时态的定义去确定时态的形式。
7.—Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?
—Certainly. In the principal's office. They ________ happily at that time.
A. are talking
B. have talked
C. were talking
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:--你能告诉我刚才你在哪里找的高小姐了吗?--当然可以。在校长办公室。那个时候他们正在愉快的交谈。A. are talking 现在进行时;B. have talked现在完成时;C. were talking过去进行时。根据语境,可知用过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。以及are talking;have talked;were talking三种时态的区别和用法。
8.—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now?
— No, sir. I music.
A. was listening to
B. listened to
C. am listening to
D. would listen to
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——刚才你听见有人在敲门吗?——没有,先生。我正在听音