(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—状语从句的真题汇编附答案
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—状语从句的分类汇编含答案
一、选择题1．You will never gain success ______ you fully put your effort into your work.A．although B．unless C．if D．because2．— Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I _____there tomorrow.A．arrive B．arrived C．will arrive D．am going to arrive 3．Jenny often eats a lot of fruit andvegetables_______she knows they are good for health.A．because B．but C．or4．Li Lei didn’t go to bed his mother came back last night.A．after B．until C．because5．I still have difficulty ________the article________ there are few new words in it.A．to understand; because B．understand ; though C．understanding ; if D．understanding ; though6．I don’t like nuts ________ they are too hard.A．if B．after C．when D．because 7．The little girl is crying，she can’t find her parents.A．and B．but C．so D．because 8．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given 9．______ we have different opinions from time to time, we are still good friends.A．Until B．After C．Because D．Though 10．—Mum, will our trip be cancelled?—No, we won’t put it off________there is a natural disaster.A．if B．whether C．unless D．when 11．—Do you think if I am suitable for this IT job?—You can’t get the job________ you have experience in the computer industry.A．if B．unless C．because D．since12．You will never get anywhere you set a goal. So whatever we do, we should first have a goal.A．unless B．because C．though13．________ they are sisters, they don’t look the same.A．Though B．Because C．But14．Joan was walking in the street________ she saw the accident.A．when B．while C．after D．before 15．Now most families have only o ne child _____ our country’s one-child policy.A．so B．because C．because for D．because of16．________ you've tasted them, you can't imagine how delicious the dishes are. A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．So17．_______you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to concentrate, plan and stay active after one or two nights.A．Once B．Unless C．If D．When18．__________ what he explains to you, just don’t believe him.A．However B．Even though C．But D．No matter 19．— When shall we start?—Let’s wait ________ the ra in stops.A．if B．as C．until D．since20．—How’s the weather tomorrow?—I don’t know if it ___________ tomorrow.—Well, if it ___________, I won’t go out with you.A．will rain; will rain B．rains; rainsC．rains; will rain D．will rain; rains21．I didn't accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.A．because B．thoughC．until D．unless22．Mr.Green doesn’t have any hobbies________ you call watching TV a hobby.A．though B．unless C．because23．My father was watching TV ______ my mother was cooking.A．when B．untilC．while D．as soon as24．— What should I do if I ______ behind others in my study?— You are going to work really hard to catch up with them.A．fall B．will fall C．fell25．--______ will the discussion last?--______ we reach an agreement.A．How long; Not until B．When; Not untilC．How long, Until D．When, Until【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：除非你全身心地投入到工作中去，否则你永远不会成功。
初中英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析
初中英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．_______it’s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty. A．Although B．Once C．If【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“尽管今天是公共节假日，但是我们城市的一些消防员仍然在岗位值班”。
A.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；B.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；C.如果（引导条件状语从句）。
根据句意可知，今天是公共假日，本应该休息，但是消防员仍然在岗值班，表示让步，故选A。
2．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A．if B．unless C．though D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。
A.because因为；B. If如果；C. Unless如果不； D. Though虽然。
结合句意，故选B考点：考查连词的用法.3．She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _________it was only a card.A．if . B．unless C．though D．because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：她很高兴从她的朋友那里得到一份礼物，虽然只是一张卡片。
考查连词辨析。
if如果，表条件；unless除非，表条件；推后尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因。
本句是让步状语从句，根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。
4．He made a serious mistake, but he took immediate action to change that ______ it got worse. A．until B．when C．because D．before【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：他犯一个严重的错误。
英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A．but B．if C．and D．or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你不早起，你将会上学迟到。
be late for school上学迟到；get up起床。
but表示前后是转折关系；and表示前后并列或递进关系。
由此知前后句构成“结果＋条件”的关系，即“如果你不早起，你将会迟到。
”。
故选B。
2．—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A．when B．if C．after D．unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话，你不会享受到这本书。
when，当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless，如果不，除非。
结合句意，故选D。
考点：考查连词的用法。
3．We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。
根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，根据“主将从现”原则，if从句中应用一般现在时态，根据句意是“不下雨”，所以选C。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态。
4．—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A．come B．comes C．will come D．is coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗？——是的。
中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)
中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1．Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.A．though B．unless C．if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们继续玩手机，我们的视力会越来越差。
A. though尽管，虽然；B. unless除非；C. if如果。
这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，根据题意，故选C。
2．She eats ice-cream a lot, ________it isn't good for her.A．after B．until C．because D．although【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：她经常吃冰淇淋，虽然这对她不好。
考查连词辨析。
A. after在……以后，表时间；B. until直到，表时间；C. because因为，表原因；D. although尽管，表让步。
本句前后是让步关系，需用although连接；根据句意语境，可知选D。
3．It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.A．so that B．because C．as soon as【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“为了建立良好的亲子关系，孩子们有必要不时地与父母交流思想”。
A.目的是，为的是（引导目的状语从句）；B.因为（引导原因状语从句）；C.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）。
根据句意可知，表示“目的是为了建立良好的亲子关系”，表示目的，故选A。
4．The nurse won’t leave her patients ______ she’s sure somebody else takes good care of them. A．if B．because C．since D．unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个护士如果不确定其他人照顾她的病人，她不会离开他们。
(英语)初中英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)
（英语）初中英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1．I'm sure dreams don't work you do.A．if B．until C．when D．since【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我相信梦想在你做之前是不会实现的。
考查连词辨析。
if如果，表条件；until直到，表时间，多与not连用表示“直到……才”；when什么时候，表时间；since自从，用于表示一段时间。
本句是“not …until”结构，根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
2．—Did you give Dick a call?—I didn’t need to ______ I’ll see him soon.A．when B．through C．until D．because【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意：你给汤姆打电话了吗？我没必要打，因为我很快就要看到他了。
when 当……的时候，though尽管，.until直到，because因为。
根据-I didn’t need to,我没必要打，可知不打电话是有原因的，故选D考点：考查连词。
3．—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A．come B．comes C．will come D．is coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗？——是的。
到了5G时代，网速将是4G的100倍。
A. come动词原形； B. comes第三人称单数形式； C. will come一般将来时态；D. is coming现在进行时态，此句是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，此空应填谓语动词的第三人称单数形式，此空故填comes。
(英语)初中英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)
（英语）初中英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1．Lin Shuhao is ________ famous ________ all the basketball fans in China knows him. A．too, to B．enough, to C．so, that D．as, as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。
考查连词用法。
too+形容词或副词+to do sth.：太……而不能；enough+形容词/副词+to do sth.：足够……以至于……；so+形容词/副词+that+句子：如此……以至于……；as…as：与……一样……。
故选C。
2．---Can students go online during lessons?---They can’t ________ it is for that lesson.A．if B．unless C．until D．while【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——学生上课时能上网吗？他们不可以，除非为了上那堂课。
本题考查连词辨析，A.如果；B.除非；C.直到；D.当……时候。
答语是条件状语从句，根据句意结构可知，需要unless连接，故选B。
3．__________ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is. A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．When【答案】C【解析】本题的含义是如果你不尝试一下，你将不能想象一下这件新款式的裙子有多么漂亮，unless表示如果不的意思，故本题选C。
4．--Where is the comic book?--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday.A．when B．if C．because D．before【答案】A【解析】句意：-漫画书在哪里？-昨天当你在阅览室的时候我就拿给你了。
中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析
中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A．until B．before C．since D．while【答案】C【解析】句意：自从我们来到初中，我们的老师们已经和我们在一起将近三年了，我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的一切。
本题考查连词词义辨析。
A. until 直到···才 B. before 在···之前 C. since自从 D. while当···时候。
这里是since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时态，从句用一般过去时态，其他不符合题意，故选C。
2．You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A．in order to B．such that C．so that D．in order【答案】C【解析】句意：你最好今天早点回家，这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了，后跟动词原形；B. such that没有此用法；C. so that为了，引导目的状语从句；D. in order+that+从句，引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子，所以使用连词词组so that。
故选：C。
3．________ there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young. A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然网上存在危险，但网上保险在年轻人中仍然很流行。
【英语】中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.A．unless B．when C．even though D．so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当我们分享相似的兴趣爱好时，对于我们来说成为朋友更加容易一些。
考查连词。
unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；even though尽管，引导让步状语从句；so that以便，因此，结果，引导目的或结果状语从句。
根据句意可知此句表示时间，故填when，选B。
2．China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.A．unless B．until C．although D．as long as【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：只要我们尽全力，中国梦将会实现。
考查连词。
A. unless除非；B. until直到；C. although虽然；D. as long as只要。
根据句意可知，是只要我们尽全力，中国梦将会实现。
故选D3．Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _______ all of us could understand her.A．until B．although C．so that D．as soon as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Smith夫人清楚地解释了这个问题，以至于我们所有人都能明白她。
until直到…时候；although尽管，虽然；so that以至于，为的是；as soon as一…就…。
根据句意可知，空后all of us could understand her表示前面explained…clearly的目的，故用so that引导目的状语从句，选C。
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一、选择题1．If you _______ someone, you invite them to flight or compete with you in some way. A．encourage B．challenge C．introduce2．I ________ at the bus stop when I ________ my first teacher yesterday morning.A．was waiting; met B．waited; was meetingC．was waiting; was meeting D．waited; met3．Jenny often eats a lot of fruit andvegetables_______she knows they are good for health.A．because B．but C．or4．Li Lei didn’t go to bed his mother came back last night.A．after B．until C．because5．I t’s________a difficult question that few of us can answer it.A．quite B．so C．such D．very6．The little girl is crying，she can’t find her parents.A．and B．but C．so D．because7．I can’t understand that the woman often complains_______she has got a well-paid job and a happy family.A．whenever B．since C．until D．though8．—Do you think if I am suitable for this IT job?—You can’t get the job________ you have experience in the computer industry.A．if B．unless C．because D．since9．—Has Jim known the good news?—Not yet. I will tell him about it ________ he comes back.A．while B．until C．as soon as D．since10．________ they are sisters, they don’t look the same.A．Though B．Because C．But11．—Mom, I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow.—That’s nice. You’d better ring me up________you get there.A．as soon as B．until C．while12．______ you go to Sheshan, you’ll see a famous church and an observatory.A．Although B．What C．If D．Because13．We really thank our teachers for what they have done for us.They have been with us for nearly three years we came to middle school.A．since B．before C．until14．— What should I do if I ______ behind others in my study?— You are going to work really hard to catch up with them.A．fall B．will fall C．fell15．Amy was reading a novel________the teacher came in.A．while B．if C．when16．I’ll go to visit my aunt in England the summer holidays start.A．as soon as B．since C．unless17．— When shall we start?—Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.A．if B．as C．until D．since18．________ I feel tired, ________ I don’t want to stop working.A．Though; but B．But; / C．Though; / D．Because; / 19．—How are you going to spend this weekend?—_________ the weather is fine, we’ll climb Mount Tai.A．As well as B．As good as C．As soon as D．As long as 20．Linda was just going out shopping________the telephone rang.A．while B．when C．after D．because21．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after22．There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A．if B．unless C．because D．since23．— What will you do ________it snows tomorrow?— I will go out to take photos and make a snowman.A．if B．though C．unless24．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if25．—If it________tomorrow, I’ll go fishing.— May I go along with you?A．didn’t rain B．won’t rain C．doesn’t rain【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：如果你挑战某人，你会邀请他们去战斗或者和他们在某方面竞争。
A. encourage鼓励；B. challenge挑战；C. introduce介绍。
根据句意：你邀请他们去战斗或者和他们在某方面竞争，可知是“如果你挑战某人”，“挑战”challenge。
分析题干可知这是if引导的条件状语从句，要遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以if从句要用一般现在时，故答案选2．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：昨天早上我遇到我的第一个老师时，我正在公交车站等车。
考查时态辨析。
由“yesterday morning”可知题干时态为过去时。
when引导的时间状语从句缺谓语动词meet “遇见”，结合句子时态，填其过去式met；又“when+时间状语从句”表示的是一个时间点，在当时那个时间点强调主人公“正在等”，用wait的过去进行时形式was waiting，故选A。
【点睛】过去进行时常和when，while引导的时间状语从句连用，表示“在……的时候，某人正在做或某事正在发生”。
其中when后引导的时间状语从句谓语动词可以是短暂性动词，也可以是延续性动词，但while后的时间状语从句谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
大家在做题时注意结合语境判断好时态和动词的特性。
3．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Jenny经常吃很多蔬菜和水果，因为她知道它们对健康有利。
本题考查连词。
A. because 因为，表原因； B. but但是，表转折； C. or或者，表示选择。
分析句子知，“Jenny经常吃很多蔬菜和水果”，是结果，“她知道它们对健康有利”表示原因；故选A。
4．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：李雷昨晚直到他妈妈回来才睡觉。
考查连词辨析。
after在……以后；until：直到；because因为。
连词短语not…until：直到……才……；结合句意可知选B。
5．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这个问题是如此的难以至于我们很少有人能回答。
考查such……that句型。
quite相当，后面接形容词原形；so如此，后面接形容词或副词，与that构成so……that句型“如此……以至于”；such如此，后面接名词或名词短语；very非常，后面接形容词或副词，根据所给空后面的a difficult question是名词短语，所以用such，故选C。
解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个小女孩正在哭，因为她找不到她的父母了。
考查连词。
根据句意可知，小女孩哭的原因是找不到父母了，所以后句表示哭的原因。
and 并列连词，并且；but并列连词，但是，表示转折；so连词，因此，表示结果；because连词，因为，表示原因。
根据句意，故选D。
7．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我不明白这个女人尽管有一份高薪的工作和一个幸福的家庭她还经常抱怨。
whenever无论什么时候；since自从；既然；until直到……时候；though尽管。
根据句意空前的complains与空后a well-paid job and a happy family是转折的关系，应用though引导让步状语从句。
故选D。
8．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：—你认为我是否适合这份信息技术工作？—除非你有计算机行业的经验，否则你不会得到这份工作。
考查连词。
if如果；unless除非；because因为；since自从…以来。
作为问句的答语，句子“You can’t get the job”和“you have experience in the computer industry.”是条件关系。
只有从选项A和B中选择。