初中结果状语从句讲解

初中结果状语从句讲解
初中结果状语从句讲解

初二英语第十三&十四讲

目的与结果状语从句

So that(以便),in order that(以便),in case(以免/以防)可以引导目的状语从句。

e.g.: They got up early so that they could catch the early bus.

So that从句和in order that从句在主从句主语统一的情况下可以转换成in order to或so as to 不定式。

e.g.: They got up early so that they could catch the early bus. 注意:若主从句的主语不统

→They got up early so as to/in order to catch they early bus.一,就不能相互转换。

You’d better put on more clothes in case you might catch cold.

→You’d better put on more clothes so that you might not catch co ld.

注意:目的状语从句的谓语多由“情态动词+动词”构成。

Fun Station Ⅰ:

( ) 1. Just tell me what subject you’d like me to talk on I could get some notes ready.

a. so that

b. in order.

c. so

d. just as ( ) 2. She was so angry at all he was doing she walked out, and close the door.

a. that, that

b. what, that

c. what, as

d. that, which ( ) 3. He went home early his parents didn’t worry about him.

a. in order to

b. so that

c. because

d. such that

( ) 4. She made a note of it she might forget.

a. so that

b. in order that

c. if

d. in case

★结果状语从句

So...that和such...that,意为“如此...以至于”,引导结果状语从句。

e.g.: He worked so hard that he was praised.

So...that和such...that的用法:

(1)它们的结构分别为:

So+形容词/副词+that从句

Such+形容词+名词+that从句

在“such+形容词+名词+that从句”这种结构中,名词若是可数名词单数,不定冠词a/an

1

应放在形容词的前边,即“such+ a/an+形容词+名词+that从句”。

Fun Station Ⅱ:

( ) 5. She told us story that we all forgot about the time.

a. such an interesting

b. such interesting a

c. so an interesting

d. so interesting ( ) 6. He has few friends that he often feels lonely.

a. such

b. so

c. such a

d. only a

(2)so...that, such...that引导的结果状语从句可以跟enough to do相互转换,也可以与too...to 结构相互转换。

e.g.: He was so tired that he couldn’t move.

→He was too tired to move.

(3)so that多用于引导目的状语从句,有时候也可以引导一个结果状语从句。它们的区别在于从句中是否有情态动词。从句中有情态动词can, could, may, might, would, should等,表示从句谓语动作将发生在主句谓语动作之后,so that引导的是目的状语从句。如果so that从句中没有情态动词,主从句之间是因果关系,此时的从句为结果状语从句。

e.g.: He made good use of time so that he could finish the work in time.

(从句中有情态动词could, 动作将要发生,表示目的,是目的状语从句) He made good use of time, so that he finished the work in time.

(从句中无情态动词,主从句之间是因果关系,是结果状语从句) Fun Station Ⅲ:

( ) 7. John shut everybody out of the kitchen he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.

a. which

b. when

c. so that

d. as if

( ) 8. There was such a long line at the exhibition we had to wait for about half an hour.

a. as

b. that

c. so

d. hence

(4) so that 引导结果状语从句时,主从句之间通常停顿一下,有时加上一个逗号;而它引导的目的状语从句则不需如此,如以上两个例句。

( ) 1. He is so he always airs.

a. pride as, flies to

b. proud that, puts on

2

c. light that, walks on

d. clean as, clears the

( ) 4. Read such books you can easily understand.

a. as

b. that

c. which

d. so

( ) 6. She was so by surprise at his rudeness shed burst into tears.

a. taken, that

b. taken, when

c. made, that

d. made, when ( ) 8. You can go out you promise to be back before 10 o’clock.

a. in case

b. so long as

c. so that

d. as far as

( ) 10. I hurried I wouldn’t be late for class.

a. since

b. so that

c. as if

d. unless

( ) 11. Write clearly your teacher can understand you correctly.

a. for

b. then

c. so that

d. because

( ) 12. He made great progress we were all very happy.

a. as, that

b. so, as

c. such, that

d. so, that

( ) 13. The old man was tired he couldn’t work any longer.

a. so, that

b. both, and

c. either, or

d. not only, but also ( ) 14. I sit in the front of the classroom I can hear clearly.

a. since

b. so that

c. as

d. so

( ) 15. Let’s get up earlier we can get to school in time.

a. as

b. than

c. so that

d. in order

( ) 16. Look after the children I am out.

a. though

b. so that

c. such that

d. while

( ) 17. Please speak loudly I can hear a little better.

a. though

b. so that

c. before

d. as ( ) 18. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice all the class may hear.

a. so, that

b. so that

c. and

d. or ( ) 19. Lucy always takes a seat in the first row she can hear better.

a. so

b. so that

c. in order to

d. buts ( ) 20. They were hurrying they wouldn’t miss the plan

e.

a. so

b. in order to

c. so that

d. as ( ) 21. The foreign visitor spoke his interpreter could hardly catch his words.

3

a. such fast that

b. so fast

c. so fast that

d. so

fastly that

( ) 22. They have started a technical training course the workers attend it during their spare time.

a. in order to; may

b. in order that; may

c. so as to; should

d. so that; might

( ) 24. The research is so designed that once nothing can be done to change it.

a. begins

b. having begun

c. beginning

d. begun ( ) 26. You can have this magazine I finish reading it

a. so that

b. because

c. unless

d. the moment

( ) 27. She wrote down his address and telephone number in her notebook carefully she might not forget.

a. so as

b. in order

c. in case

d. so that ( ) 28. He was angry to hear the news that he couldn’t say a word.

a. so

b. too

c. very

d. much

( ) 29. He saves money he can buy some birthday presents for his mother.

a. so

b. so that

c. such that

d. in order

( ) 30. –Must you leave now?

-I’m afraid so. It’s late that I can’t get up on time tomorrow morning.

a. very

b. quite

c. too

d. so ( ) 31. The Dead Sea is salty swimmers can’t sink.

a. so, that

b. too, to

c. such, that

d. enough,

to

( ) 32. The driver hurt the girl__ _badly _______ she had to see a doctor.

a. so ,that b .either, or c. too, to d .neither, nor ( ) 33. She was _____ tired _____ she could not move an inch.

a. so, that

b. such, that

c. very, that

d. so, as ( ) 34. Bring it nearer _____ I may see it better.

a. although

b. even though

c. so that

d. since ( ) 35. Helen listened carefully _____ she might discover exactly what she needed.

a. in that

b. in order that

c. in case

d. even

4

though

( ) 36. Peter has changed so much we can hardly recognize him.

a. as

b. so that

c. that

d. but ( ) 37. I made terrible mistake that everybody was surprised.

a. so a

b. such a

c. so the

d. such the

( ) 38. There is that we can’t finish it in two days.

a. so many work

b. so much work

c. such many work

d. such much work

( ) 39. May I sit nearer ___ I can see more clearly?

a. as if

b. so that

c. even if

d. so ( ) 40. Lift it up ___ I may see it.

a. though

b. so that

c. as

d. than ( ) 41. We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.

a. as soon as

b. where

c. in order that

d. as ( ) 42. I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.

a. too; to

b. such; that

c. so; that

d. so; as ( ) 43. It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.

a. such; that

b. so; that

c. as; as

d. such; as ( ) 44. He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.

a. so

b. such

c. the same

d. as

5

初中结果状语从句讲解与练习(包含中考题以及答案)

初中结果状语从句讲解与练习(包含中考题以及答案)

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初中英语时间状语从句讲解及练习

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初中结果状语从句讲解与练习(包含中考题以及答案)

结果状语从句, 结果状语从句的用法: 结果状语从句是表示事态结果的从句,通常主句是原因,从句是结果。由so that(从句谓语一般没有情态动词),so …… that,such …… that等引导。结果状语从句表示结果,通常位于主句之后。 1.so that可以引导目的状语从句,也可以引导结果状语从句。 ①He worried so that he couldn’t sleep.他急得睡不着。(so that引导结果状语从句) ②It was very cold, so that the river froze.天气寒冷,河水都结冰了。(so that引导结 果状语从句) ③I came to the class early so that I could see the classmate beside me.我赶早来上 课,以便早点看到我旁边的同学。(so that引导目的状语从句) 1. She sat behind me so that I couldn’t see her. 2. His anger was such that he lost control of himself. 3. The problem was so difficult that I couldn’t solve it. 4.He is so young that he can’t join the army. 5. It was such an exciting film that we couldn’t forget it. 2. 表示“如此……以致……”的“so... that...”和“such... that...”均可引导结果状语从句,其中的such 是形容词,修饰名词;so 是副词,修饰形容词或副词,具体的搭配形式是: ①so+adj./adv.+that ②so+adj.(+a/an)+n.+that; ③such(+a/an)(+adj.)+n.+that。 ④so+many/ much / little/ few+adj.+n. 比较:so和such 其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so 是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。so 还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用,形成固定搭配。 so foolish, such a fool , so nice a flower, such a nice flower , so many flower s, so few flower s, such nice flower s, so much money, so little money, such rapid progress, so many people, such a lot of people,

初中英语条件状语从句语法详解

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结果状语从句 在句子中作结果状语的句子称为结果状语从句。常用的引导词有: so/such ….that ?如此…. 以至于 …./too …to …太 ... 而不能 .... /enough to 足够 .... So …that ?用法 (1) so+形容词+ that … 如:It was so cold outside that we had to stop the match.天气太冷了,我们不得不停止比赛。 (2) so+形容词+a/an +单数可数名词+ that … 如:She is so lovely a girl that all love her very much. 她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至于我 们都喜欢她。 (3) so + +that … He drove so carelessly that he almost lost his life. (4) so many/few/much/little+ +that … There was so much work to do that Mary got tired. Such …that … (1) such+a/a n + + +that … Mike is such an hon est man that we all believe in him . (2) such+ + +that … They are such good children that their teachers all like them. (3) such+ + +that … It was such bad weather that we had to stay at home all day. "uch+a/an+adj.+ that ???'' adjsoa+an+that …"lt.was such a fine day that they all want to go out.= It was so fine a day that they all want to go out. 练习:( )1.We ran to the bus stop ____ w e could catch the bus. A. in order B. so that C. to D. in order to ( )2. The teacher told us ______ funny story _______ we all laughed. A. such a, that B. such, that C. so a, that D. so, that ( )3. The headmaster spoke slowly ________ we could un dersta nd him. A. such that B. because C. so that D. whe n ( )4. The workers work _____ hard ______ they don ' t have a day off even on the weekend. A. too, that B. such, that C. so, that D. as, that ( )5.After wak ing for four hours, he was ________ tired _______ move on. A. as, as B. too, to C. so that D. not, eno ugh ( )6. Jim didn ' t run ________ t o catch up with other runners. A. eno ugh fast B. so fast C. fast eno ugh D. fastly eno ugh 中考链接: ( )1. She was ____ well dressed that she attracted every one ' s atte nti on at the party. (1) 弓|导词-so...that; such...that (刃1 *此 ..... 以致于} (2) 接续】so + adj./adv. + that * so such + (a/an) + adj, + n, + ttiat ① such + a/an + adj- + nJ 数第词數 + that 3 such + adj. +町数名同复數? that (3) s uch + adj. + + that * ciirh (3)当名词有many, much, few, Httle 修饰 x 5Ucn 时.只能用$6 不能用such* adj. I adv. many / few + cn much I little + un (a/an} + adj. + n. that that

(完整版)初中英语语法专题(状语从句)讲解

初中英语语法专题(状语从句)讲解 状语从句在复合句中作状语,修饰动词、形容词或副词等。状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。 知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点! 各类状语从句连接词(短语)一览表: 时间 when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before 条件 If, unless 原因 As, because, since 地点 Where 目的 So that, in order that 结果So that, so…that, such…that 让步 though, although, even if, however 方式 As 比较 t han, (not)as…as, 时间状语从句: Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。 条件状语从句: As long as I am alive, I will go on studying. 只要我活着,我就要学习。 原因状语从句: Since we live near the sea, we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边,能享受到好的天气。 地点状语从句: Put it where we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。 目的状语从句:

Finish this so that you can start another.把这个做完,你可以开始另一个。 结果状语从句: He was so angry that he couldn't say a word. 他气得说不出话了。 让步状语从句: Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好,但是他工作很努力。 方式状语从句: Students do as the teachers say.学生们按照老师说的去做。 比较状语从句: The work isn't as easy as I thought.这项工作比我想象得难。 例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松! 1. 易混引导词while, when, as的区别: when既可以指"时间点",与瞬间动词连用,也可以指"时间段",与延续性动词连用 (=while)。如: When he came in, his mother was cooking. When (While) we were at school, we went to the library every day. While表示时间段,因此,while 从句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。如: Please don't talk so loud while others are working. As与when用法相似,但着重强调主句动作与从句动作同时发生,有"随着……"或"一边……一边……"之意。如: As you get older, you get more knowledge.随着年龄的增长,你获得的知识就越多。 2.Because,as,since 的区别: Because用于表示直接原因,回答why提出的问题,语气最强;As用于说明原因, 着重点在主句,常译成"由于";since表示显然的或已知的理由或事实,常译成"既然"。如: Water is very important because we can't live without it. He didn't come yesterday as his mother was ill. I'll do it for you since you are busy.

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3

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