小升初英语知识点专项复习专题二-词类-数词讲解与练习题
小升初语法总复习知识点 练习题之数词-基础篇(含答案)

小升初语法-数词(基础篇)考点一、基数词表示法1.最基本的基数词2.21~99的表示法先说“几十”,再说“几”,中间加连字符。
如: twenty-one(21), ninety-nine(99)等。
3.101~999的表示法。
先说“几百(百位数+ hundred)”,后接and,再加末尾网位数(或末位数)。
如: one hundred and eight(108)five hundred and thirty(530)six hundred and eighty nine (689)等考点二、序数词表示法1.2.非整十的多位数的序数词,将个位数变成序数词即可。
如: twenty-firs(第21), thirty-sixth(第36), ninety-ninth(第99), three hundred and sixty-fifth (第365)等。
考点三、基数词和序数词的用法1.表示事物的编号用基数词。
如: Lesson Five, Unit 2, Room 101 等。
2.表达具体日期时用序数词。
在英语的日期农达中,表示某日一般使用序数词,其输写通常为:1st,2nd,3rd,4th,5th…30th 记忆方法:1号,2号,3号,21号,22号,23号,31号的输写均为“日期数+st、nd、rd(first,second,third的后两个字母)“,如: May 1st.2017;其余的日子缩写均为“数字+th“”,也可直接用数字来表达某日,如:March 14, 1995 或March 14th, 1995。
3.表示“几点钟,几点过几分”用基数词。
如: It is two to two. 现在是1:58。
4.加、减、乘、除用基数词。
如: One plus two is three. 1加2等于3.5.用来表示楼层用序数词。
如: He lives on the fourth floor. 他住在四楼。
小升初语法讲解数词(基数词)专题训练(讲义)牛津译林版英语六年级下册

小升初语法讲解数词(基数词)专题训练(讲义)牛津译林版英语六年级下册知识点讲解1.定义:数词(Numeral)是指表示数量或顺序的词。
2.分类:基数词和序数词。
表示数目多少的数词叫基数词;表示顺序的数词叫序数词。
3.基数词的表示方法◆112 的基数词:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven,twelve◆13~19的基数词,在个位数上加后缀teen构成,并有两个重音。
thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen◆20~90等十位数由29 加后缀ty构成。
twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety◆2129由十位数20加个位数19 构成,十位和个位之间加连字符号“-”。
21 twentyone、44 fortyfour、98 ninetyeight4.多位数的读法(1). 从后向前数,每三位数加一个“,”;第一个“,”号前为thousand(千),第二个“,”号前为million(百万)……,然后再逐段表达。
(2). 三位数数词要在百位和十位(若无十位则和个位)之间加and。
45,632,798 读作fortyfive million, six hundred and thirtytwo thousand, seven hundred and ninetyeight精选精练1.—How many seasons are there in a year? ()—______.A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four 2.—How many school terms are there in a school year in the UK? ()—There are ________.A.two B.three C.four3.There are ______ girls in the picture. ______ one is my sister. ()A.three; Three B.third; The third C.three; The third4.I have ______ stickers. Six are for you, eight are for Mike. ()A.twelve B.thirteen C.fourteen5.In the book《This Is My Family》, there are ______ members(成员) in the little tree’s family. ()A.3B.4C.86.There are __________ floors in our building. The music room is on the __________ floor. ()A.third; three B.three; first C.two; third7.—How many legs does a bird have? ()—It has ______.A.two B.four C.eight8.—Hurry up! It is eight o’clock now. —Oh, it’s time for class. ()A.B.C.9.There are ________ boys in the group. The ___ one is my cousin. ()A.three; third B.three; three C.third; third10.My brother’s temperature is _____. He has a fever. ()A.36℃B.39℃C.39°F11.203=________ ()A.sixteen B.eighteen C.seventeen 12.—How many legs does a duck have? ()—It has ______.A.two B.four C.six13.I have ______ hands. ()A.two B.three C.one14.—What’s twelve and twenty? ()—________A.Twentyfour.B.Forty.C.Thirtytwo.15.There are _____ days in June. And the _____ day is Children’s Day. () A.thirtyone; first B.thirty, one C.thirty; first 16.There are ______ crossings on this road, turn left at the ______ one. () A.four; five B.fifth; fourth C.five; fourth17.In the morning, we have ______ lessons and the ______ lesson is Biology. () A.three; three B.third; three C.third; third D.three; third 18.There’re _________ months in a year. April is the _________ month of the year. () A.twelve; third B.twelfth; four C.twelve; fourth 19.—You look not so good. What’s your temperature? ()—_________.A.115℃B.39℃C.36.5℃20.There are ______ months in a year. December is the ______ month. () A.twelve; twelve B.twelve; twelfth C.twelfth; twelfth 21.There are ________ girls sitting near the piano. The ________ one is my sister. () A.five; five B.fifth; fifth C.five; fifth 22.There are _______ stories in this book. The _______ is a fairy tale. () A.five; five B.fifth; five C.five; fifth 23.Four balls are sixtyfour yuan. How much is one ball? ()A.Sixty yuan.B.Seventeen yuan.C.Sixteen yuan. 24.There are ________ rooms in the house. The ________ one is my room. () A.four; fourth B.fourth; four C.four; four 25.There are ________ floors in my house. My bedroom in on ________ floor. () A.two; second B.two; the second C.second; the two 26.There are ______ floors in this building. ()A.the third B.third C.three27.One _____ three _____ ()A.two, five B.two, four C.two, six 28.There are ______ students near the piano. ______ one from the left is a tall girl. () A.four; Four B.fourth; Fourth C.four; The fourth 29.—How many _____ do you have? ()—_____. It’s green.A.pears; Three B.pears; Only one C.pear; One30.—What’s seventeen and fifteen? ()—_____.A.Thirtyseven B.Thirtyfive C.Thirtytwo 31.Good ladybirds have ________ spots. ()A.ten B.seven C.no 32.()A.three B.four C.five 33.—How many seasons are there in a year(年)? ()—________.A.Twelve B.Seven C.Four 34.The traffic lights have _______ colours. ()A.two B.three C.four 35.—I usually go to school at ________. ()—Oh, it’s not late.A.seven ten B.eight fifty C.two o'clock参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:—一年有多少个季节?—_______。
六年级下册英语课件小升初英语知识点专项复习专题二_词类_数词课件 全国通用(共26张PPT)

Dragon • 1-100
Look and Read
1
100 one hundred
1,000
2
one thousand
3 1,000,000 one million
1,000,000,000
4
one billion
Can you read them ?
billion million thousand
• You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. 人必须相信自己,这是成功的秘诀。
•
Let’s sing a song !
Title
Number song
Let’s count!
• 1-10 • one two three four five • six seven eight nine ten
Look and Practice
6,302,876 six million, three hundred and two thousand, eighty hundred and seventy-six
45,690,510,810 forty-five billion ,six hundred and ninety million, five hundred and ten thousand ,eight hundred and ten
Can you write their ordinal numbers?
2
12
72
9
19
90
5
8
18
14
40
44
100
101 1000
(完整版)小升初英语数词专项讲解及练习

数词一、数词的种类数词分基数词和序数词基数词是表示自然数列的词, 例如; one、two、three、four….. 序数词是表示先后顺序的词, 例如: first、second、third、fourth…二基数词和序数词的表示法1.基数词单词的拼写:1~12为单词 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve13~19都以后缀-teen结尾,20至90这样的整十数都以后缀-ty结尾,其他基数词中间加连字符号“-”再按照上述的变化进行。
例:21→twenty-one56→fifty-six 85→eighty-five三位数的构成为:几+百+and+末两位(或末一位)数例:132→one hundred and thirty-two205→two hundred and five千以上的数字的读法:从后面往前,每三位数作为一个单位,分别为thousand、million.32、548、652、读作:1.thirty two million2.five hundred and fortyeight thousand3.six hundred and fifty two2.序数词=基数词+th (1、2、3为 first、second、third)。
数词分基数词和序数词但以下几种情况要注意:1) fifth (第五)、 eighth (第八)、ninth (第九)、twelfth(第十二)2) 以ty结尾的基数词变词尾为tieth例:twenty→twentiethninety→ninetieth序数词表示十位与个位数时,十位与个位之间用“—”3)复合序数词只需要将相应基数词中最后一位变成序数词,其余不变。
例:第二十一→twenty-first第二百四十五→two hundred andforty-fifth三基数词序数词的用法1. hundred、thousand、million 与数字连用,表示一定量的具体数字,不用复数,但表示不定概念可用复数例:three hundred peoplemillions of people2. 基数词表示时刻。
【通用版】小升初英语复习:词汇-考点解读英语专项训练-数词

数词一、用英文写出下列数字。
9_________ 11_________ 15_________ 19_________5_________ 90_________ 115_________ 200_________二.用英语填入适当的数字。
five +seven=_________six+_________=tenfive +six =__________________-five=fourten +ten =_________三.英译汉。
fifteen to eleven_____________________the third day____________________On March 20th, 2009____________________at half past seven____________________No. 5 Primary School____________________Two pieces of paper____________________四.选择填空1,Summer is ________season of the year.A secondB a secondC the second2.What time is it ? It’s________(7:40)A twenty to eightB twenty to sevenC twenty past eight3.There are ________workers in this city.A seven hundred and twenty sixB seven hundred twenty- sixC seven hundred and twenty- six4.Christmas Day is on ________A January 1stB December 25thC May 5th5.Thursday is ________ day of the week.A the fivethB fiveC the fifth6.________ It’s July 2nd.A What’s the day today?B What ‘s the date today ?C What day is today?7.The bike cost me ________ yuan.A five hundred fortyB five hundred fourtyC five hundred and forty8.She was born on ________A 1986, March 9B March 9, 1986C 1986,9, March9.Li Ming’s father was dead in his ________A thirtiethB thirtyC thirties10.My telephone number is________A eighty sight two forty four zero nineB eight eight two double four zero nineC eighty eight two four four zero ninety四.写出下列对应的序数词。
【通用版】小升初英语复习:词汇-考点解读英语专项训练-数词

数词一、用英文写出下列数字。
9_________ 11_________ 15_________ 19_________5_________ 90_________ 115_________ 200_________二.用英语填入适当的数字。
five +seven=_________six+_________=tenfive +six =__________________-five=fourten +ten =_________三.英译汉。
fifteen to eleven_____________________the third day____________________On March 20th, 2009____________________at half past seven____________________No. 5 Primary School____________________Two pieces of paper____________________四.选择填空1,Summer is ________season of the year.A secondB a secondC the second2.What time is it ? It’s________(7:40)A twenty to eightB twenty to sevenC twenty past eight3.There are ________workers in this city.A seven hundred and twenty sixB seven hundred twenty- sixC seven hundred and twenty- six4.Christmas Day is on ________A January 1stB December 25thC May 5th5.Thursday is ________ day of the week.A the fivethB fiveC the fifth6.________ It’s July 2nd.A What’s the day today?B What ‘s the date today ?C What day is today?7.The bike cost me ________ yuan.A five hundred fortyB five hundred fourtyC five hundred and forty8.She was born on ________A 1986, March 9B March 9, 1986C 1986,9, March9.Li Ming’s father was dead in his ________A thirtiethB thirtyC thirties10.My telephone number is________A eighty sight two forty four zero nineB eight eight two double four zero nineC eighty eight two four four zero ninety四.写出下列对应的序数词。
【通用版】小升初英语复习:词汇-考点解读英语专项训练-数词

数词一、用英文写出下列数字。
9_________ 11_________ 15_________ 19_________5_________ 90_________ 115_________ 200_________二.用英语填入适当的数字。
five +seven=_________six+_________=tenfive +six =__________________-five=fourten +ten =_________三.英译汉。
fifteen to eleven_____________________the third day____________________On March 20th, 2009____________________at half past seven____________________No. 5 Primary School____________________Two pieces of paper____________________四.选择填空1,Summer is ________season of the year.A secondB a secondC the second2.What time is it ? It’s________(7:40)A twenty to eightB twenty to sevenC twenty past eight3.There are ________workers in this city.A seven hundred and twenty sixB seven hundred twenty- sixC seven hundred and twenty- six4.Christmas Day is on ________A January 1stB December 25thC May 5th5.Thursday is ________ day of the week.A the fivethB fiveC the fifth6.________ It’s July 2nd.A What’s the day today?B What ‘s the date today ?C What day is today?7.The bike cost me ________ yuan.A five hundred fortyB five hundred fourtyC five hundred and forty8.She was born on ________A 1986, March 9B March 9, 1986C 1986,9, March9.Li Ming’s father was dead in his ________A thirtiethB thirtyC thirties10.My telephone number is________A eighty sight two forty four zero nineB eight eight two double four zero nineC eighty eight two four four zero ninety四.写出下列对应的序数词。
完整版)小升初英语数词专项讲解及练习

完整版)小升初英语数词专项讲解及练习数词一、数词的种类数词分为基数词和序数词。
基数词表示自然数列,例如:one、two、three、four… 序数词表示先后顺序,例如:first、second、third、fourth…二、基数词和序数词的表示法1.基数词单词的拼写:1~12为单词:one。
two。
three。
four。
five。
six。
seven。
eight。
nine。
ten。
eleven。
twelve.13~19都以后缀-XXX结尾。
20至90这样的整十数都以后缀-ty结尾。
其他基数词中间加连字符号“-”,再按照上述的变化进行。
例如:21 → twenty-one。
56 → fifty-six。
85 → eighty-five。
2.三位数的构成为:几 + 百 + and + 末两位(或末一位)数。
例如:132 → one hundred and o。
205 → two hundred and five。
千以上的数字的读法:从后面往前,每三位数作为一个单位,分别为thousand、n。
32,548,652,读作:1.o n。
2.five hundred and forty-eight thousand。
3.six hundred and o.序数词=基数词+th(1、2、3为first、second、third)。
但以下几种情况要注意:1.fifth(第五)、XXX(第八)、ninth(第九)、XXX(第十二)。
2.以ty结尾的基数词变词尾为XXX。
例如:XXX → XXX。
XXX → XXX。
3.序数词表示十位与个位数时,十位与个位之间用“-”。
4.复合序数词只需要将相应基数词中最后一位变成序数词,其余不变。
例如:第二十一→ XXX-first。
第二百四十五→ two hundred and forty-fifth。
三、基数词序数词的用法1.hundred、thousand、n与数字连用,表示一定量的具体数字,不用复数,但表示不定概念可用复数。
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数词专练数词是表示数量多少或顺序先后的词。
分为基数词和序数词。
(一)基数词1. 表示数量多少的词是基数词,如:one, two, three等。
2. 数词的构成1)从1-12分别由从one到twelve,12个各不相同的词表示。
one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve2)从13-19均以后缀-teen结尾。
thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen3)从20-90的整十数词均以后缀-ty结尾。
表示“几十几”时,个位和十位之间需加连字符。
twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety21 twenty-one 32 thirty-two 43 forty-three4)整百数由1—9加hundred构成。
100 one (a) hundred 500 five hundred5) 整百数和整十数之间由and连接,十位与个位之间要加连字符“-”。
如果十位数为零,那就在百位和个位之间用and连接。
101 one hundred and two 245 two hundred and forty- five6)千 thousand 百万 million 十亿 billionExercise:写出下列数字12 14 2040 90 19400 60035 78305 6782、序数词序数词表示排列顺序,如first, second, third等。
构成规则:1) 序数词第一、第二和第三为first, second和third,其他序数词的构成是在基数词后加th。
例如:six → sixth seven → seventh ten → tenth four → fourth2) fifth(第五)、 eigth (第八)、 ninth (第九)和twelfth (第十二)在拼法上有变化。
first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, nineteenth3) 二十、三十等基数词变为序数词时,要把y变成ie再加-th。
例如:twenty→twentieth forty→fortiethtwentieth, thirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth, sixtieth, seventieth, eightieth, ninetieth4) 基数词几十几变成序数词时,表示几十的数词不变,只把表示几的基数词变成序数词。
例如:twenty-one → twenty-first forty-five → forty-fifth5) 第一百、第一千、第一百万、第十亿都是在基数词后直接加th构成。
例如:第一百→hundredth第一千→thousandth第一百万→millionth第十亿→billionth 6).序数词的缩略形式是由阿拉伯数字加序数词的最后两个字母构成。
例如:1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 21st, 32nd, 40th7) 序数词前必须加定冠词theThe first time I came to China, I liked it very much.我第一次来中国,我就非常喜欢这个国家。
The first is always better than the second.第一总是比第二好。
She will choose the third. 她将选择第三。
Exercise:把下列基数词改成序数词。
one two threefive nine eightfourteen twentythirty-five3. 数词的应用1)时刻的表示法A、表示几点钟用基数词加可以省略的o'clock5:00 读作 five o'clock 或 fiveB、半点的表示法表示半点钟时,用“钟点数+ thirty”或“half+ past +钟点数”表示2: 30 two thirty / half past two8:30 eighty thirty / half past eightyC、“几点几分”的表示法(1)用“钟点数+分钟数”表示7:10 seven ten 9:40 nine forty(2)分钟数在30分钟以内的,用“分钟数+ past +钟点数”表示,意为“几点过几分“7:10 ten past seven 10:15 fifteen past ten / a quarter past ten(3)分钟数超过30分钟的,用“(60-分钟数)+ to +下一个钟点数”表示,意为“差几分到几点”10:40 twenty to eleven 2 : 45 fifteen to three / a quarter to threeExercise: 用英语表示下列时间10: 05 8: 30 12:10 1:15 5:47 9:233:51 11:496:00 7:222) 编号的表示法编号既可以用序数词,也可用基数词。
the tenth lesson Lesson Ten 第十课the fiftieth page page 50第五十页有的编号习惯上常用基数词。
例如:Room 321(读作three two one) 321号房间Tel.No.4013586(读作Telephone number four 0 one three five eight six)电话号码40135863)年、月、日的表示法英语中表示日期的顺序通常为月日年或日月年。
1、月、日的表示法“月”用英语中表示月份的名词,“日”用基数词或序数词表示都可以。
7月8日 July 8(July eight) / July 8th ( July the eighth)10月1日 October 1 ( October one) / October 1st ( October the first)2、年的表示法1983→nineteen eighty-three1700→seventeen hundred1870→eighteen seventy2008→two thousand and eight1601→sixteen and one或sixteen hundred and one965→nine sixty-five3、年、月、日的表示法1986年9月1日 September 1st, 1986 / 1st September, 19862011年8月8日 August 8, 2011 / 8th August, 2011Exercise:用英语表示下列日期11月1号 2月10号5月22号 9月17号10月3号 12月19号四、课堂练习1)根据括号中的数字填写合适的序数词或基数词(写单词)。
1、Bill is (14)years old , he is in Class (2)Grade (6).2、My birthday is on the (3)of March .3、September is the (9)month in a year .4、Which boy is thinner , the (1)one or the (2)one ?5、There are (55)students in our class .2)单项选择( )1.There are ___________ days in a year.A.three hundred and sixty five B.three hundred and sixty-fiveC.three hundreds and sixty five D.three hundreds and sixty—five ( )2.Danny lives in __________.A.room 404 B.Room 404 C.404 room D.404 Room ( )3.Jim is in __________.A.class one,grade six B.grade one,class sixC.Class One,Grade Six D.Grade One, Class Six( )4.The bike cost me _________ yuan.A.five hundred forty B.five hundreds fourtyC.five hundred and forty D.five hundred fourty( )5.My telephone number is ____________.A.eighty eight two forty four zero nineB.eight eight two double four O nineC.eighty eight two forty-four zero nineD.eight eight two four four zero nine( )6.Is there any food for us _________?A.ten B.tenth C.the tenth D.the ten ( )7.Mary is _________ girl.A. an 8 year old B.8一years—oldC.the 8 years old D.an 8一year—old( )8.—What day is today? — ___________A.June B.TuesdayC.It is hot D.It’s fine( )9.—What’s the date today?— ___________A.It’s Saturday B.It’s July C.It’s fine D.It’s JuIy 15 ( )10.—What time do you get up every day?A.It’s seven o’clock B.Seven o’clock timeC.At seven D.On seven五课后作业1.There are ___________ days in a year.A.three hundred and sixty five B.three hundred and sixty-five C.three hundreds and sixty five D.three hundreds and sixty—five ( )2.Danny lives in __________.A.room 404 B.Room 404 C.404 room D.404 Room( )3.Jim is in __________.A.class one,grade six B.grade one,class sixC.Class One,Grade Six D.Grade One Class Six( )4.The bike cost me _________ yuan.A.five hundred forty B.five hundreds fourtyC.five hundred and forty D.five hundred fourty( )5.My telephone number is ____________.A.eighty eight two forty four zero nineB.eight eight two double four O nineC.eighty eight two forty-four zero nineD.eight eight two four four zero nine( )6.Is there any food for us _________?A.ten B.tenth C.the tenth D.the ten( )7.Mary is _________ girl.A. an 8 year old B.8一years—oldC.the 8 years old D.an 8一year—old( )8.—What day is today? — ___________A.June B.Tuesday C.It is hot D.It’s fine( )9.—What’s the date today? — ___________A.It’s Saturday B.It’s July C.It’s fine D.It’s JuIy 15 ( )10.—What time do you get up every day?A.It’s seven o’clock B.Seven o’clock timeC.At seven D.On seven=。