英语十六时态表格总结(很全面)95091
(完整版)英语十六种时态表格(附准确例句)
过去发生的 动作到现在 还在继续进 行
Since this morning,
Since I was five, etc.
主语+have/has+been+ doing
(例句：Nick has been studyingEnglish since
this morning.)
把have/has放在句首。
wouldhavestudied
English for three months by the end of this year.
N/A
Would+not
16、过去将来完
成进行时
表示从过去 某时刻看，到 未来某时刻 以前会一直 在进行的动 作
常用于宾语从句中
例句：He said that Nick wouldhavebeen
1.把be动词放于句首， 其他不变。
2.助动词do放于句首， 如主语为第三人称单数 用does,同时还原为动 词原形。
1.am/is/are+not
2.行为动词前加don't； 若主语为第三人称单数， 则用doesn't，同时还原 动词为原形。
2、一般过去时
过去某个时 间发生的动 作
yesterday,last
把be/will/shall放在句
首。
1.be+not+going to+be
+doing
2.will/shall+not+be
+doing
7、现在完成时
过去发生的 但是对现在 有影响的动 作
already, yet, just, ever, recently，in the past few years等，及由for或since引导的时间状语
16种英语时态表格归纳
16种英语时态表格归纳16种英语时态表格归纳在学习英语过程中，时态是必须掌握的基本内容，而且也是相对较难的部分。
下面将16种英语时态整理成表格，便于学生理解与掌握。
一、一般现在时标志词：always, often, usually, seldom, never, everyday/week/month/year/…I/you/we/they + 动词原形he/she/it + 动词原形+s二、一般过去时标志词：yesterday, last week/month/year, ago动词原形+edbe动词：was/were三、一般将来时标志词：tomorrow, next week/month/year, in+时间will/shall+动词原形四、现在进行时标志词：now, at the moment, right now, currently am/is/are+现在分词五、过去进行时标志词：at+时间，when, whilewas/were+现在分词六、将来进行时标志词：at+时间will/shall+be+现在分词七、现在完成时标志词：ever, never, already, yet, justhave/has+过去分词八、过去完成时标志词：before, by the timehad+过去分词九、将来完成时标志词：by+时间will/shall+have+过去分词十、一般过去时被动语态标志词：被动语态was/were+过去分词十一、现在完成时被动语态标志词：被动语态have/has+been+过去分词十二、过去完成时被动语态标志词：被动语态had+been+过去分词十三、一般将来时被动语态标志词：被动语态will/shall+be+动词过去分词十四、现在进行时被动语态标志词：被动语态am/is/are+being+过去分词十五、过去进行时被动语态标志词：被动语态was/were+being+过去分词十六、将来进行时被动语态标志词：被动语态will/shall+be+being+过去分词以上是英语16种时态的表格汇总，当然还有很多语法细节需要注意，而且有些时态在实际使用过程中还会存在一些变化。
英语时态16种表格
英语时态16种表格以下是英语时态的16种表格：基本时态（12种）：1.一般现在时(Simple Present)o结构：主语+ 动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式o示例：I walk to school every day. (我每天步行上学。
)2.一般过去时(Simple Past)o结构：主语+ 过去式动词o示例：She worked at the library yesterday. (她昨天在图书馆工作。
)3.一般将来时(Simple Future)o结构：主语+ will/shall + 动词原形o示例：He will study abroad next year. (他明年将出国留学。
)4.现在进行时(Present Continuous)o结构：主语+ am/is/are + 动词-ing形式o示例：They are watching TV now. (他们现在正在看电视。
)5.过去进行时(Past Continuous)o结构：主语+ was/were + 动词-ing形式o示例：We were playing football when it started raining. (下雨的时候我们正在踢足球。
)6.将来进行时(Future Continuous)o结构：主语+ will be + 动词-ing形式o示例：I will be cooking dinner at 7 p.m. tonight. (今晚7点我将会在做饭。
)7.现在完成时(Present Perfect)o结构：主语+ have/has + 过去分词o示例：She has finished her homework already. (她已经完成了作业。
)8.过去完成时(Past Perfect)o结构：主语+ had + 过去分词o示例：They had left before I arrived. (在我到达之前他们就已经离开了。
英语十六时态表格总结(很全面)95091
英语时态表-—一般现在时、一般过去时英语时态表——一般将来时、过去将来时英语时态表——现在进行时、过去进行时英语时态表——现在完成时、过去完成时英语时态表—- 英语时态举例！英语时态表-- 详细讲解-一般现在时通常以动词原形表示。
主语为第三人称单数时,用现单三形式。
动词be和have(表示“拥有”）各人称的单数形式为:第一人称单数第二人称单数第三人称单数Have Have Have Has Be Am Are is 一般现在时的否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下: 动词be 与have(表示“拥有"）:否定式直接把not放在动词之后，疑问式直接把动词放在主语之前，见下表: 否定式疑问式 Be Have Be Have I am not (I'm not）… I have not （haven’t)… Am i…? Have i…？You are not (aren't)… You have not (haven’t)… Are you…? Have you…? He is not (isn't）… He has not (hasn’t)… Is he …？Has he …？动词be 的否定疑问式和简单回答：否定疑问式肯定回答否定回答 Am I not （aren’t i)…？Yes, you are. No，you aren't Are you not （aren’t you)…？Yes，I am. No, I’m not. Is he not (isn't he）…? Yes，he is. No, he isn’t动词be 与have（表示“拥有”）：否定式直接把not放在动词之后，疑问式直接把动词放在主语之前，见下表：否定式疑问式 Be Have Be Have I am not (I'm not)… I have not （haven’t)… Am i…? Have I …? You are not （aren’t）… You have not （haven’t)… Are you …? Have you…？ He is not （isn't）… He has not (hasn’t）… Is he …？Has he …?动词have(表示“拥有”) 的否定疑问式和简单回答：否定疑问式肯定回答否定回答 Have I not （haven't i)…? Yes，you have。
英语十六时态表格总结(全面重排打印版)
英语十六时态表格总结(全面重排打印版)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语时态表——详细讲解-一般现在时通常以动词原形表示。
主语为第三人称单数时，用现单三形式。
动词be和have(表示“拥有”)各人称的单数形式为：第一人称单数第二人称单数第三人称单数Have Have Have HasBe Am Are is一般现在时的否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下：动词be 与 have（表示“拥有”）：否定式直接把not放在动词之后，疑问式直接把动词放在主语之前，见下表：否定式疑问式Be Have Be HaveI am not (I’m not)… I have not (haven’t)… Am i… Have i…You are not (aren’t)… You have not (haven’t)… Are you… Have you…He is not (isn’t)… He has not (hasn’t)… Is he … Has he …动词be 的否定疑问式和简单回答：否定疑问式肯定回答否定回答Am I not (aren’t i)…Yes, you are. No, you aren’tAre you not (aren’t you)…Yes, I am. No, I’m not.Is he not (isn’t he)…Yes, he is. No, he isn’t动词be 与 have(表示“拥有”)：否定式直接把not放在动词之后，疑问式直接把动词放在主语之前，见下表：否定式疑问式Be Have Be HaveI am not (I’m not)… I have not (haven’t)… Am i… Have I …You are not (aren’t)… You have not (haven’t)… Are you … Have you…He is not (isn’t)… He has not (hasn’t)… Is he … Has he …动词have(表示“拥有”) 的否定疑问式和简单回答：否定疑问式肯定回答否定回答Have I not (haven’t i)…Yes, you have. No, you haven’t.Have you not (haven’t you)…Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.Has he not (hasn’t he)…Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.注意：have 作为行为动词则只能按照行为动词的规则变化。
(完整版)英语十六种时态表格(附准确例句)
1.be动词放在句首。2.will/shall放到句首。
1.be动词+not+going to do
2.will／shall＋not+do
4、现在进行时
表示现在正在进行的动作
now, at this time, these days, etc.
(例句：He has already finished his homework.)
把have或has放在句首。
have/ has +not+ done
8、过去完成时
表示过去发生的动作在过去某一时刻已经完成
by, before等构成的过去时间短语连用或用于when, before, until等引导的从句中,
2.will／shall＋not + be + doing
7、现在完成时
过去发生的但是对现在有影响的动作
already, yet, just, ever, recently，in the past few years等，及由for或since引导的时间状语
主语+have/ has +done
(done指动词的过去分词)
主语+had+been+doing
(例句:Nick had been studying English by the end of last month.)
把had放在句首。
Had + not + been + doing
12、将来完成进行时
过去发生的动作，在将来的某个时刻持续进行并产生影响
For...by the end of
英语十六时态表格总结很全面
英语十六时态表格总结很全面英语中的时态是语法学习的重要部分，它能够帮助我们准确地表达时间和动作的关系。
下面为大家详细总结了英语的十六种时态，通过表格的形式呈现，更加清晰明了。
｜时态|结构|用法|例句|｜：：｜：：｜：：｜：：｜｜一般现在时|主语＋动词原形（当主语为第三人称单数时，动词加 s 或 es）｜表示经常发生的动作、习惯、真理等|I play basketball every day ＜br> He likes reading｜｜一般过去时|主语＋动词过去式|表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态|I went to Beijing last year ＜br> They were happy yesterday｜｜一般将来时|主语＋ will ＋动词原形＜br> 主语＋ be going to ＋动词原形|表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态|I will visit my grandparents next week ＜br> She is going to have a party tomorrow｜｜现在进行时|主语＋ am/is/are ＋现在分词|表示正在进行的动作|I am reading a book now ＜br> They are playing football｜｜过去进行时|主语＋ was/were ＋现在分词|表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作|I was watching TV at eight o'clock last night ＜br> They were having dinner when I called｜be ＋现在分词|表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作|I will be sleeping at this time tomorrow ＜br> They are going to be working at nine o'clock tomorrow morning｜｜现在完成时|主语＋ have/has ＋过去分词|表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或过去的动作一直持续到现在|I have finished my homework ＜br> He has lived here for ten years｜｜过去完成时|主语＋ had ＋过去分词|表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作|I had learned 500 words before I entered this school ＜br> By the end of last year, she had written three novels｜｜将来完成时|主语＋ will have ＋过去分词＜br> 主语＋ be going to have ＋过去分词|表示到将来某个时间为止将会完成的动作|By the time you come back, I will have finished the work ＜br> They are going to have built the bridge by the end of next month｜｜现在完成进行时|主语＋ have/has been ＋现在分词|表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将继续下去|I have been waiting for you for two hours ＜br> She has been studying English since 2010｜｜过去完成进行时|主语＋ had been ＋现在分词|表示过去某一时间之前一直在进行的动作|He had been waiting for her for two hours when she arrived ＜br> They had been working on the project for a week before I joined them｜be going to have been ＋现在分词|表示将来某一时间之前一直持续的动作，并可能继续下去|By the end of next year, I will have been teaching for ten years ＜br> They are going to have been waiting for an hour by the time the bus arrives｜｜过去将来时|主语＋ would ＋动词原形＜br> 主语＋ was/were going to ＋动词原形|表示从过去的某个时间看将要发生的动作|He said he would come the next day ＜br> I knew she was going to buy a new car｜｜过去将来进行时|主语＋ would be ＋现在分词＜br> 主语＋was/were going to be ＋现在分词|表示从过去某时看将来某时正在进行的动作|He said he would be working at this time the next day ＜br> I thought she was going to be sleeping at nine o'clock｜｜过去将来完成时|主语＋ would have ＋过去分词＜br> 主语＋was/were going to have ＋过去分词|表示从过去看将来某时前已经完成的动作|He said he would have finished the work by the end of the month ＜br> I thought she was going to have bought the dress before her birthday｜｜过去将来完成进行时|主语＋ would have been ＋现在分词＜br> 主语＋ was/were going to have been ＋现在分词|表示从过去某时看将来某时之前一直在进行的动作|He said he would have been waiting for her for two hours by six o'clock ＜br> I thought she was going to have been studying for three hours by then｜需要注意的是，时态的掌握需要不断的积累和练习，不能仅仅依靠死记硬背。
英语十六时态表格完整总结
例句：They said they would be coming
He said he could not come because he would be having a meeting
11、将来完成时
在将来某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态
By the time of,by the end of+时间短语（将来）by the time+从句（将来）
2.行为动词
主语+be+其他
1.把动词be放于句首。
2.用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时还原为动词原形。
1.am/is/are+not
2.此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don’t；若主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn’t，同时还原行为动词。
2、现在进行时
表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作或状态。
例句：He told me that by the end of the year he would have been living there for thirty years.
英语十六种时态归纳表
时态名称
定义
时间状语
结构
一般疑问句
否定句形式
1、一般现在时
经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
often, usually, always, sometimes, every
day(week,month),
once a week,
on Mondays, etc.
1.be动词
1,Was/were+going to+do
2,would/should+do+其他
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英语时态表——现在进行时、过去进行时英语时态表——现在完成时、过去完成时英语时态表——英语时态举例！英语时态表——详细讲解-一般现在时通常以动词原形表示。
主语为第三人称单数时，用现单三形式。
动词be和have(表示“拥有”)各人称的单数形式为：第一人称单数第二人称单数第三人称单数Have Have Have HasBe Am Are is一般现在时的否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下：动词be 与have（表示“拥有”）：否定式直接把not放在动词之后，疑问式直接把动词放在主语之前，见下表：否定式疑问式Be Have Be HaveI am not (I’m not)… I have not (haven’t)… Am i…? Have i…?You are not (aren’t)… You have not (haven’t)… Are you…? Have you…?He is not (isn’t)… He has not (hasn’t)… Is he …? Has he …?动词be 的否定疑问式和简单回答：否定疑问式肯定回答否定回答Am I not (aren’t i)…? Yes, you are. No, you aren’tAre you not (aren’t you)…? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.Is he not (isn’t he)…? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t动词be 与have(表示“拥有”)：否定式直接把not放在动词之后，疑问式直接把动词放在主语之前，见下表：否定式疑问式Be Have Be HaveI am not (I’m not)… I have not (haven’t)… Am i…? Have I …?You are not (aren’t)… You have not (haven’t)… Are you …? Have you…?He is not (isn’t)… He has not (hasn’t)… Is he …? Has he …?动词have(表示“拥有”) 的否定疑问式和简单回答：否定疑问式肯定回答否定回答Have I not (haven’t i)…? Yes, you have. No, you haven’t.Have you not (haven’t you)…? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.Has he not (hasn’t he)…? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.注意：have 作为行为动词则只能按照行为动词的规则变化。
行为动词（以study为例）一般现在时的否定式、疑问式和简单回答（注意要加助动词do/does）否定式疑问式I do not (don’t) study Do I studyYou do not (don’t) study Do you studyHe does not (doesn’t) study Does he study否定疑问句式简单回答（肯定/否定）Do I not (Don’t I) study…? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.Do yo u not (Don’t you) study…? Yes, you do. No, you don’t.Does he not (Doesn’t he) study…? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.英语时态表——详细讲解-现在进行时、一般过去时由助动词be ＋现在分词构成。
其中be有人称和数的变化，有三种形式：第一人称单数用am, 第三人称单数用is, 其他用are。
现在进行时的否定式是：直接在助动词be后面加上not；疑问式是：把助动词be提到主语之前。
以study 为例：否定式疑问式I am not studying Am I studying?You are not studying, Are you studying?He is not studying. Is he studying?一般过去时一般过去时通常由动词过去式表示。
一般过去时的否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式要用助动词do 的过去式did, 同时注意实义动词要用原形。
以study 为例，其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下：否定式疑问式I did not (didn’t) study….Did I study…?You did not (didn’t) study….Did you study…?He did not (didn’t) study….Did he study…?否定疑问式简单回答（肯定/否定）Did I not (Didn’t I) study…?Yes, you did. No, you didn’t.Di you not (Didn’t you) study…?Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.Did he not (Didn’t he) study…?Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.英语时态表——详细讲解-过去进行时、过去完成时过去进行时由助动词be 的过去式＋现在分词构成。
其中be有人称和数的变化，第一、第三人称单数用was，其他用were.1）过去进行时动词主要表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或持续进行的动作。
过去进行时经常与过去时配合使用。
例如：This time yesterday, we were having an English lesson. 昨天这个时候，我们正在上英语课。
The teacher was giving us a lesson when Tom walked into the room. 老师在给我们上课时，汤姆走进教室。
While we were having supper, all the lights went out. 我们吃饭的时候，灯灭了。
He was reading while she was setting the table. 她摆桌子时，他在读书。
It was getting dark. The wind was rising. 天渐渐黑下来了。
风势增强了。
2）过去进行时动词常用always, continually, frequently 等词连用，表示过去经常发生的行为。
这种用法表明带有的感情色彩。
例如：The two brothers were frequently quarreling when they were young. 两兄弟小时候常吵架。
In Qing Dynasty, China was always making concessions to western powers. 清朝时，中国总是对西方列强妥协。
过去完成时一律用had + 过去分词构成。
用法：1）表示发生在过去某一时间或动作之前的事情，即“过去的过去”。
用过去完成时，必须有一个过去的时间或动作来作参照，说明在此之前某事已发生。
如果两个动作都是在过去发生的，先发生的用过去完成时，后发生的用一般过去时。
例如：She told me she had been there three times before. 她告诉我她以前到过那里三次。
（“去过”发生在“告诉”之前）How long had he taught here by the end of last term? 到上学期末为止，他在这里教学多长时间啦？（“教学”发生在上学期末结束之前）When we arrived, the football match had already begun. 我们到的时候，足球赛已经开始了。
She had visited China twice before she came this year. 她今年来中国之前已访问过中国两次了。
2）过去完成时动词可以表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或呈现的状态，这一动作一直持续到过去这一时刻或将继续下去。
例如：By the middle of last month, I had lived in Beijing for five years. 到上月中旬，我已在北京住了五年了。
By six o’clock they had worked for eight hours. 到六点为止，他们已工作八小时了。
When I came to Shanghai, he had been there for a long time. 我到上海时，他在那里很长时间了。
3）过去完成时动词常用于间接引语和虚拟语气，我们以后会详细讲述。
4）此外，过去完成时常用于no sooner…than… 和hardly(scarcely) …when… 这两个句型，前面部分用过去完成时，后面部分用一般过去时。
例如：No sooner had he stolen the purse than he was caught red-handed. = He had no sooner stolen the purse than he was caught red-handed. 他刚偷到钱包就被当场抓获。
Saddam had hardly realized what was happening when he was captured. = Hardly had Saddam realized what was happening when he was captured. 萨达姆还没有意识到在发生什么事情就被抓获了。
英语时态表——详细讲解-过去完成进行时、一般将来时过去完成进行时had been + 动词的现在分词。
用法：表示一直持续到过去某个时间的行为动作，此行为动作或刚结束、或还没结束（可以从上下文看出）。
这一时态经常与一般过去时一起使用。
例如：When he came in, I had been trying to repair the TV for a couple of hours. 他进来的时候，我一直在努力修理电视机好几个小时了The roads were dangerous. It had been raining for two whole days. 道路很危险。
雨一直下了两整天。
They were tired because they had been digging since dawn. 他们累了，因为从天亮开始他们就一直在挖。
The boy was delighted with the new mountain bike. He had been hoping for one for a long time. 那男孩得到一辆新山地自行车很高兴。