(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

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【英语】必备英语宾语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

【英语】必备英语宾语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

C. when we ’ ll have the graduation ceremony
D. how long we’ ll have the graduation ceremony 【答案】 C
【解析】
【详解】
句意: ——打扰一下,马老师,你能告诉我毕业典礼什么时候举行吗?
——我不确定,但
据说是下周一下午举行。考查宾语从句。根据
【答案】 D
【解析】
句意:许多人都在谈论 “滴滴 ”。我真的不知道它是用来做什么的。 ——就是通过它在你的
手机上打电话叫出租车。答语中解释了 “滴滴 ”的用途,因此上面的宾语从句是想知道它的
用途,故答案为 D。
点睛:宾语从句是中考中经常考查到的语法内容。宾语从句首先要注意连接词,当原句是
陈述句时由连词 that 引导,当原句是一般疑问句时由连词 if/weather 引导,当原句是特殊
国人和女士见面打招呼时,通常握手。 A.why he can greet a lady by kissing her 为什么他可以
和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她; B.Why he could greet a lady by kissing her 为什么他可以和女士
见面打招呼时亲吻她; C.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing her 他是否可以和女士见面打
D. why did you get the information
【解析】
试题分析 : 句意:你能告诉我你怎么得到这个信息的吗?通过网络搜索。根据
By searching
the Internet 可知是询问方式,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选
A。
考点: 考查宾语从句。

(英语)初中英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)初中英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)初中英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A.if it rains tomorrow B.if does it rain tomorrowC.if it will rain tomorrow D.if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:“天气预报没有说明天是否会下雨”。

考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B和D。

且根据tomorrow可知,从句用一般将来时,故选C。

2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。

根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选 B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。

);引导词(引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定)3.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。

英语宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

英语宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
7.--Could you tell me ___________
--- It’s about ten minutes’ drive.
A.how long it takes him to drive to school
B.how far it is from your home to school
C.how soon your sister get back from school
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗?--当然,沿着这条街直走你就能发现它。根据句子结构分析,这是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序,疑问句要用陈述句语序,故排除A,B。根据答句Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.可知需要问怎么到达博物馆,而不是博物馆有多远,排除D,故选C。
C.where was the new shopping mallD.where the new shopping mall was
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:你能告诉我新的购物中心在哪里吗?考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。主从句时态要一致,D项是一般过去时,时态错误。根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
13.Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ______.
A.what present I gave himB.where shall we have a big meal
C.how I will give him a surpriseD.if I planned a party for him

初三英语宾语从句讲解、练习与答案

初三英语宾语从句讲解、练习与答案

宾语从句(一)Animals Should not Be Kept in CagesRecently our class had a discussion about whether it is good to keep animals in cages.Some students think that animals should be kept in cages so that they can be easily looked after and watched by people.And it is good for our surroundings.Some students hold a different point of view.They suppose that animals should not be kept in cages,for that is harful to their growth.They should go back to nature that is their real homes.In my opinion,I am favour of the idea that animals should go back to nature,which is the original way animals live.一、考点、热点回顾(一)宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。

根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。

1. 由that引导的宾语从句。

that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。

例如:He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。

英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:---你能告诉我我们的城市过去是什么样子吗?----好的。我们城市发生了巨大的变化。这些照片可以给你看。考查宾语从句。我们的城市过去是什么样子吗?:what was our city like?或what did our city look like?宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,C是疑问句语序,可排除;B没有这种表达方式;A是陈述语序。结合句意可知选A。
6.-Would you please tell me ________?- Bus No.301 will take you there.
A.who will we go with to Shandong TheaterB.what can we see in Quancheng Park
C.when they left for the Shandong MuseumD.how we can get to Bon-Garden
点睛:宾语从句是中考中经常考查到的语法内容。宾语从句首先要注意连接词,当原句是陈述句时由连词that引导,当原句是一般疑问句时由连词if/weather引导,当原句是特殊疑问句时,以原来的疑问词作为连接词。同时要注意宾语从句的人称,时态,语序。宾语从句的时态受主句的影响,当主句是一般现在时态,从句可以用任意时态,当主句是过去时态时,从句用过去时态的某种形式(客观真理除外),需要特别注意的是宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。
C.which room she lives in
D.in which room does she live
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--詹妮是住在这里吗?--但是我不知道住在哪个房间?因为这里应该是个宾语从句,而宾语从句应该使用陈述句语序。A,D都是问句的语序(does在主语she的前面),B语顺更是不符,动词出现在主语的前面。只有C是陈述句语序,所以选C。

(英语)英语宾语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)英语宾语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
--- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.
A.when “The Avengers” would be onB.where will “ The Avengers” be on
C.when “The Avengers” will be onD.where “The Avengers” will be on
12.This book will show you ________ from books is put into practical use.
A.how you’ve learnedB.how what you’ve learned
C.how that you’ve learnedD.that you’ve learned
---Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.
A.what our city looked like
B.how our city looked like
C.what was our city like
【点睛】
本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词(引导词);二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语(注意主谓一致等);三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态;四、需用陈述语序。
8.---I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.
C.why can I useD.what I can use
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:--我们现在可以在手机上使用二维码找到信息。--真的吗?你能教我如何使用它吗?根据Can you show me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Can you show me it,可知这里有it,所以宾语从句的引导词不能再有what.故选A。

(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Do you know ______, Jack?— Because she missed her parents and went to see them.A.why Ann flew to England B.why does Ann fly to EnglandC.why Ann flies to England D.why did Ann fly to England【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道安为什么飞往英国了吗,杰克?——因为她想她的父母了,她想去看望他们。

根据句子结构可知,本题考查宾语从句。

宾语从句的结构是引导词+陈述句语序,即:主语+谓语+……,所以排除B/ D,再根据答语中的missed可知,应该用过去时,所以选择A。

【点睛】宾语从句的考查中引导词的确定要根据上下句句意来确定,然后引导词后要加陈述句,即主语+谓语+其他,本题根据答语中的because确定引导词why之后,要知道后接陈述句语序,再根据时态的判断可知,应该选择A。

2.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。

选C。

3.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。

(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—We can use VQR code(二维码) to find information on the cell phone now.—Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:--我们现在可以在手机上使用二维码找到信息。

--真的吗?你能教我如何使用它吗?根据Can you show me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Can you show me it,可知这里有it,所以宾语从句的引导词不能再有what.故选A。

2.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。

——她总是非常关心其他人。

Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。

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(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.I didn't know .A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我不知道谁留的言。

根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应该使用陈述语序,故A和B不对;这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t know 使用的是一般过去时态,故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态,故C不对,它是现在完成时。

故选D。

考点:考查宾语从句。

2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。

根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。

);引导词(引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定)3.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。

4.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。

你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。

在沿江路上有一家书店。

where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。

根据There’s a bookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点,作为动词tell的宾语从句,故用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,故选A。

5.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。

——她总是非常关心其他人。

Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。

根据She always cares much about others.可知此处询问她为什么被其他同学喜欢,可排除C。

故选B。

6."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。

本题考查宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,排除D;根据句意排除B,C故选A。

7.--- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______.-- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A.where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB.how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC.when we’ll have the graduati on ceremonyD.how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下,马老师,你能告诉我毕业典礼什么时候举行吗?——我不确定,但据说是下周一下午举行。

考查宾语从句。

根据Could you tell me ____?可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序,而B选项是疑问语序,所以排除掉。

再根据答语it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.可知上文问的是时间,所以应用when“什么时间”,where“哪里”,how long“多久、多长”,均不符合题意;故答案选C。

8.–What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me ?A.why did you get it B.when will you get itC.where you got it D.how will you get it【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--多么可爱的玩具赛车呀!你能告诉我你什么时间买的吗?根据语意,车已经买来了,这个动作过去了,要用一般过去时。

又根据宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序的原则。

故选C。

考点:考查宾语从句。

9.Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can't understand to us Chinese.A.what does Christmas mean B.what Christmas does meanC.what mean Christmas does D.what Christmas means【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:中国的很多孩子都对西方文化着迷。

但我还是不明白圣诞节对我们中国人意味着什么。

这里是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB,C语序不正确的。

根据题意,故选D。

10.---Could you tell me in the past?---Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.A.what our city looked likeB.how our city looked likeC.what was our city like【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:---你能告诉我我们的城市过去是什么样子吗?----好的。

我们城市发生了巨大的变化。

这些照片可以给你看。

考查宾语从句。

我们的城市过去是什么样子吗?:what was our city like?或what did our city look like?宾语从句的语序是陈述语序, C是疑问句语序,可排除;B没有这种表达方式;A是陈述语序。

结合句意可知选A。

【点睛】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词(引导词);二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语(注意主谓一致等);三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态;四、需用陈述语序。

11.Could you please tell me _________?A.where is the new shopping mall B.where the new shopping mall is C.where was the new shopping mall D.where the new shopping mall was【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我新的购物中心在哪里吗?考查宾语从句。

宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC 两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。

主从句时态要一致,D项是一般过去时,时态错误。

根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。

12.一I wonder________________.- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.A.how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short timeB.when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeC.why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。

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