中西方文化差异论文作业
中西方教育文化差异对比论文

中西方教育文化差异对比论文教育是一种文化现象,不同的教育反映出不同的社会文化内涵,地域差异以及文化差异造就了教育的不同形式。
中西方教育观念以及学校教育制度的差异培养出具有不同价值观和世界观的人。
下面是店铺给大家推荐的中西方教育文化差异对比论文,希望大家喜欢!中西方教育文化差异对比论文篇一《浅析中西教育的文化差异》摘要:当今世界,竞争激烈,教育成了各个国家发展关注的焦点。
本文试从教育的三大主体——学生、教师、学校的中西方差异出发,分析产生差异的深层文化原因,并在中西方教育的对比中,为当下中国的教育制度的改革作出反思。
关键字:教育;中西文化;差异教育,是一个古老而又沉重的话题,它是文化传承和创新的工具,但同时,它本身就是带有强烈民族性格的文化。
随着时代的发展,全球化竞争的激烈,教育已经成为了一个全世界发展所关注的问题。
中国也不例外。
从80年代到现在,短短的20年间,中国就进行了八次课程改革,在频繁的课改中,中国大量地引进了西方的教学方法和教学理念,希望能借鉴西方国家的成功教育经验来发展我国的教学工作,培养出能推动中国社会发展的新时代人才。
但是,到目前为止,中国的教育似乎离教育最初的本质越走越远,所谓的教育改革只是新瓶中装着依旧令人心碎的旧酒。
中国改革其弊端在于:在引进西方教育理念的时候,变革的只是教育的形式,没有真正意识到中西方教育背后强大的文化差异。
一.受教育者曾经接触过这样的一个视屏:在2005年11月20日东方卫视台《头脑风暴》栏目的“中外名校长谈教育”节目中,中国名校(上海中学)和英国名校(伊顿公学)的校长,面对亿万电视观众各自讲出了心中的“好学生”的三个标准,上海中学校长(唐盛昌)的“好学生”标准是:“人品好、素质高、潜能强”;伊顿公学校长(托尼李特)的“好学生”标准是“热情、有归属感、有恒心”。
(一)中国学生:被选择上海中学校长好学生的标准符合大部分中国人的中国式审美的评价思维——注重外部的评价。
《2024年从电影《刮痧》看中西方文化的碰撞和调和》范文

《从电影《刮痧》看中西方文化的碰撞和调和》篇一电影《刮痧》作为一部以中西方文化差异为背景的作品,深入展示了两种文化在交流过程中的碰撞与调和。
本篇论文将从电影的角度出发,分析中西方文化的差异,以及在这些差异中如何寻找共同点,从而实现文化的融合。
一、中西方文化的差异电影《刮痧》中展现的中西方文化差异主要体现在价值观、思维方式、生活习惯等方面。
1. 价值观差异:中国文化注重集体主义,强调家庭、社会和谐,而西方文化更强调个人主义、自由和独立。
这种价值观的差异在电影中的人物形象、行为方式等方面都有所体现。
2. 思维方式差异:中国思维注重整体、综合,重视关系和联系,而西方思维更注重分析、逻辑和实证。
这种思维方式的差异在解决问题的过程中产生了不同的效果。
3. 生活习惯差异:中西方在饮食、节日、礼仪等方面存在显著差异。
这些差异在电影中通过人物的生活细节得以体现。
二、中西方文化的碰撞在电影《刮痧》中,中西方文化的碰撞主要体现在以下几个方面:1. 价值观的冲突:主人公在美国因刮痧疗法引发的误会,体现了中西方对健康、治疗观念的差异。
这种差异导致了人们对同一事件的不同理解和反应。
2. 沟通障碍:由于语言和文化背景的差异,中西方在沟通过程中容易产生误解和障碍。
电影中主人公与美国社会的沟通困难,正是这种文化碰撞的体现。
3. 法律与习俗的冲突:在不同国家,法律和习俗各不相同。
电影中主人公因刮痧被误认为虐待儿童,正是这种法律与习俗冲突的体现。
三、中西方文化的调和尽管中西方文化存在差异和碰撞,但电影《刮痧》也展示了两种文化如何寻找共同点,实现调和。
1. 相互尊重与理解:在面对文化差异时,相互尊重与理解是实现文化调和的关键。
电影中,主人公通过了解美国社会的法律和习俗,逐渐赢得了家人的理解和支持。
2. 寻找共同点:尽管中西方文化存在差异,但也有许多共同点。
电影中,主人公通过分享中国的传统文化和价值观,让美国社会对中国的文化有了更深入的了解。
中西方文化差异论文(8篇)-西方文化论文-文体论文

中西方文化差异论文(8篇)-西方文化论文-文体论文——文章均为WORD文档,下载后可直接编辑使用亦可打印——第一篇:初中英语中中西方文化差异分析摘要:语言的形成,无不受文化特点的影响,反过来文化特征也左右语言的发展。
一个民族因为自身的文化传统不同,致使形成的语言内涵也有明显的区别。
教师应该正确认识到英语教学中的文化差异,并在教学中予以重视。
关键词:文化差异;语言功能;教学效果语言是民族文化的集中体现,语言传承着文化,文化的发展也促进了语言的发展。
所以语言和文化是民族发展的标志。
语言的形成,无不受文化特点的影响,反过来文化特征也左右语言的发展。
一个民族因为自身的文化传统不同,致使形成的语言内涵也有明显的区别。
汉语和英语之间就存在很大的差异,这也导致相互间语言学习的障碍,那就是文化的差异产生的语言内涵的差异。
那么在初中英语教学中怎样才能克服这种差异呢?一、正确认识中西方文化的差异英语是西方文化的集中体现。
国情不同导致文化也不同,英语教学的最终结果是英语的运用。
语言的交流功能是第一位的,对文化的传承也是第一位的。
语言运用中的听、说、读、写能力是交流的四大要素,在人际交往中的社会能力也是一项重要技能。
所以能够和不同文化背景的人交往是一种能力的体现。
而在初中英语教学中,教师往往忽略了这种能力的培养,也忽略了各种语言之间的文化差异,导致学生在英语学习过程中产生阻力。
简单地说,文化背景下的语言交流就是要让语言的运用者知道在什么背景下说什么话。
二、教学中文化差异的协调在英语学习中,很多时候是有文化差异的。
教师要提高自身的业务素质,充分了解英语国家的语言习惯和特点,并且在实际力运用。
比如我们国家向别人道歉时的语言表达和英语国家的道歉方式是不一样的,comrade是我们常用的称呼,而西方人则称呼sir或者madam。
如果在教学中不注意这种差异,那么在交流中就可能会发生误会,影响交流的效果。
比如在英语中,教师一词只作为一种职业,而在我们汉文化中,尊师是传统,教师不仅是一种职业,更是一种称谓,是尊称。
中西文化对比论文

中西文化对比论文对中西文化进行了深入的探源分析,通过对比研究,剖析其不同的自然观、世界观,寻求不同意识形态的表征语言。
下文是店铺为大家整理的关于中西文化对比论文的范文,欢迎大家阅读参考!中西文化对比论文篇1中西禁忌文化对比研究摘要:禁忌是世界各民族共有的文化现象,是跨文化交际中的一大障碍,本文通过对中西文化禁忌的对比研究,提高人们的文化意识,避免交际冲突和失败,以此提高跨文化交际能力。
关键词:禁忌;文化差异;跨文化交际能力禁忌(taboo) 源于太平洋汤加群岛的T ogan(汤加语),是一种普遍的文化现象,指通过禁止人们实施某种行为或者回避某些话语表达对神灵的敬畏或达到消灾避祸目的的规范。
由于文化不同,各国间的禁忌习俗也不尽相同。
禁忌是世界各国共有的文化现象,只是禁忌的内容和形式有所不同。
禁忌几乎无处不在,按照禁忌的范畴来分,可分为宗教禁忌和生活禁忌,其中生活禁忌包含其中生活禁忌包含饮食禁忌、服饰禁忌、婚姻禁忌、丧葬禁忌等方面,本文主要从宗教和生活禁忌两个方面探讨各国文化的异同。
一、宗教禁忌世界各国人民都有不同的信仰,英语国家的人主要信仰基督教,另外还有天主教、新教和东正教。
中国的宗教的有佛教、道教和伊斯兰教。
宗教不同,禁忌也有很大差异。
1.基督教禁忌基督教忌讳拜除上帝以外的偶像,进入教堂要严肃,保持安静,以表达对神的敬意。
忌食带血的食物,忌衣冠不整和在聚会或礼拜中吸烟等。
同时,在西方信奉基督教的国家里,人们都记得耶稣被叛徒出卖,钉死在十字架上的故事。
因此在耶稣受难日的当天,绝对不能从事与耶稣在十字架上受难有象征性联系的事情,如:理发、钉马蹄,钉钉子等。
2.天主教禁忌天主教是基督教的三大教派之一,除基督教的某些禁忌外,天主教还有自身独特的禁忌。
如:天主教的主教、修女和神父是不能结婚的,因此他们的相关隐私如子女问题是不能问及的。
参加丧礼忌穿色泽艳丽的衣服,忌说笑;丧礼后两三星期死者亲属忌见客人,一年内忌参加大型宴会或舞会等。
中西方文化存在的差异论文

中西方文化存在的差异论文由于我国与西方的生活习惯以及民族习俗的不同,中西方文化存在许多差异。
下面是店铺为大家整理的中西方文化差异论文,供大家参考。
中西方文化差异论文篇一:《试谈中西方文化差异》摘要:从历史文化的角度来说,中西方文化无论从萌芽、发展到现在的格局无疑是各具特色的。
一个偏重群体关系和整体作用,提倡大家庭理论;一个偏重个体能力和英雄主义,提倡自由万岁。
在两个文化理念截然相反的作用下,我们必须融合两者意识上的差异,在文化层次本身找到共性,以利于整个人类文化的发展。
关键词:差异;价值观;文化0 引言历史发展至今,中西方文化就像两条时而胶着、时而分离的不规则线,同样源远流长,同样博大精深。
自成体系、相互交融。
但,无论任何时候,两者从未有过平行的时候,因此,研究世界文化不可能单一的研究中西方某个文化,而应全面、系统的对中西方文化加以研究。
1 关于中西方文化1.1 文化的定义著名人类学学者泰勒(Edward Burnett Tylor)这样给文化定义:“文化或者文明就是由作为社会成员的人所获得的、包括知识、信念、艺术、道德法则、法律、风俗以及其他能力和习惯的复杂整体。
”这个定义已经比较权威。
在此,我们将文化定义为人和环境互动而产生的精神、物质成果的总和。
这个总和中可以包括生活方式、价值观、知识、技术成果,以及一切经过人的改造和理解而别具人文特色的物质对象。
1.2 中国文化定义中国文化一般指中国传统文化,它是中华民族在长期历史发展中形成的,是中国各民族集体智慧的结晶。
汉族是中华民族的主干民族,对中国文化的形成和发展起了重要的作用,其他少数民族也对中国文化做出过不可抹杀的贡献。
1.3 西方文化定义西方文化和东方文化一样,源远流长,气象万千。
一般是指发源于古希腊、罗马时期,浸染了中世纪的____传统,兴盛于文艺复兴、宗教改革,经启蒙运动而最终确立,并且近几百年来大盛于西欧北美的文化系统。
2 中西方文化的特点中西方文化均源远流长、气象万千,两种文明都经历了几千年历史的发展演化才成型。
中西方文化差异分析毕业论文范文

中西方文化差异分析毕业论文范文中西方文化由于地域文化、习俗文化等不同,导致中西方文化存在着各种差异。
下面是店铺为大家整理的中西方文化差异分析毕业论文范文,供大家参考。
中西方文化差异分析毕业论文范文篇一:《影片透视中西方文化差异分析》摘要:随着经济全球化发展,中西方的人文社科都呈现出交流融合的趋势。
在电影文化中,我们可以看出多元文化激荡出的美丽花朵,使电影散发出独特的艺术魅力。
当前,大量好莱坞电影被引进中国,国人通过电影增进了对中西方文化交流的认可,因此,我们说电影作为文化的载体,又是文化的具体表现之一。
基于此,本文通过分析多部电影来管窥中西方文化因素在其中的差异体现。
关键词:中西方文化;差异分析;交流融合;电影艺术一、电影中呈现的文化差异在中西方文化交流中,文化差异会导致不同国别的人出现冲突,导致误解或者价值观的冲撞。
通过电影这种艺术形式,制作人将人们的生活习性折合成为电影中的元素,将人们的现实生活通过艺术手段展现出来。
因此,电影的本质便是架构人生,经具体人物的生活状态与行为方式,显现历史和文化的精髓,表演出人生百态,世间变故,沧海桑田。
通过电影这种媒体形式,便可投射出中西方文化交流融合和摩擦冲突的过程,增加人们对外来文化的接受和领悟。
从日常行为方式,生活习性,到人们的人生目标价值观、世界观,这些方方面面的日常生活都可以成为电影元素。
一些导演通过长期斟酌,反复思虑,将这些元素加以糅合拍出一些十分经典的艺术作品,这些电影无不取一些文化冲突与价值观冲撞来吸引观众眼球。
将这种无法避免的、在文化交流中必然经历的矛盾冲突展现出来,使电影投射不同文化融合产生的艺术光芒。
众所周知的电影《刮痧》中,深刻地展示了中西方文化冲突致使人们生活的变质,一家人妻离子散,闻着恸哭。
电影中的情景深深刻在人们脑海中,在美国生活的一家子遭受了国人觉得不可理喻的待遇,原因是美国人觉得不能理解的生活习惯。
爷爷看不懂西药的英文说明书而给生病的小孙子刮痧,美国护士觉得这是虐童事件,证据就是孙子背上的青紫刮痕,因此被告上法庭;中国有“人前教子,人后相夫”传统,儿子就在朋友同事面前教训孙子,这被同事不能理解,故事最后以儿子为让自己的老父亲见到孙子最后一面,将孙子从福利院偷出引起美国警方的更大误解。
中西方文化差异的影响毕业论文范文

中西方文化差异的影响毕业论文范文文化是一种社会现象,同时又是一种历史现象,是人们长期创造形成的产物。
下面是店铺为大家整理的中西方文化差异的影响毕业论文范文,供大家参考。
中西方文化差异的影响毕业论文范文篇一摘要:姓名作为重要的语言现象之一,蕴含了一定的文化特征。
通过比较中西方姓名的不同可以探源中西方的文化差异。
同时在全球化跨文化交流日渐频繁的今天,姓名这一语言现象本身的发展也大大促进了中西文化的互识和文化的多样性。
关键词:中西文化;姓名;文化内涵;文化差异;文化融合姓名是个人区别他人独一无二性的体现同时又展现了人与人社会背景文化间的联系。
姓名与文化关系紧密,不同的文化特征及观念决定了姓名观念及特点的不同,这种不同在一定程度上反映了文化差异。
一、中西方姓名的基本构成及其组成形式中西方(指英语国家)在姓名的组成部分和结构上存在明显差异。
当代中国的姓名构成方式主要是:姓+(辈份名)+名。
其中辈份名在中国有些家庭中已不存在,只有姓+名。
当代西方的姓名构成方式为:名+(中名)+姓。
中名可以由一个名构成,同时也可以多个名组成中名。
二、中西方姓名存在的主要差异1.姓名构成顺序的差异中国的姓/名排列顺序是先姓后名,而西方国家的顺序则为先名后姓。
比如李小龙,姓是“李”,名是“小龙”;HarryPotter中Potter 是姓,放在名Harry之后。
2.姓名构成成分的差异在构成成分上,中国与西方存在的唯一区别就在于中名的命名要求上。
在古代中国,中名一般都是辈份名,族兄弟采用同一字或同一汉字偏旁,同族不同辈分用不同的字表示。
比如清代皇帝雍正这一辈皇子的名字,第一字皆用“胤”字,第二字皆用“示”旁,如胤祖、胤祺、胤提等。
但是随着中国社会发展,现在中名的这一要求已被渐渐淡化了。
在西方姓名中,中名多为母亲的姓,后来也渐渐发展到借用其他亲属或钦佩的人的名。
比如英国王妃凯特的女儿取名为CharlotteElizabethDiana中Elizabeth就是为了纪念英国女王伊丽莎白二世。
中西文化差异英语作文(精选12篇)

中西文化差异英语作文(精选12篇)在生活、工作和学习中,大家都尝试过写作文吧,作文根据体裁的不同可以分为记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。
还是对作文一筹莫展吗?以下是小编整理的中西文化差异英语作文,欢迎阅读与收藏。
中西文化差异英语作文篇1There are many difference between China and America such as in the field of geography ,culture, language ,politics ,economy and education with the development of science and technology .The word get even more smaller ,the communication between them is more frequent . Our country, China absorbs the essence and doesn’t eliminate the bad thing . Because a proverb ever since said when the fresh air come in ,the flies will also accompany it . At times we may not determine our countries’ geography and culture . But the system of politics economy , especially family education can be decided by the individuals . As the main body of the education is parents’ child . Though each parent tries their best and strives to teach their children very well, there are still some problems in it . In order to tackle them, I’ll give some detailed analysis of the difference of family education between China and American.中西文化差异英语作文篇2Long history in China in 5000, western social process of world 56 a hundred years.China is brilliant abundant, great and deep food culture;The western nation then has delicately and particularly , from become the food civilization of system.Medium the west food cultural collision, exchanges and melted into whole mankinds civilization to fill up with wear colourful function.Medium the Spanish turn of the difference of educated medium west food culture of difference, but this kindof difference come from medium the west different mode of thinking with conducting philosophy.This text introduced a medium Spanish to turn in the difference of food.West food from the food idea, food object, food method, food ownership and property etc. carry on the comparison of the culture.中西文化差异英语作文篇3Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world. This is true even as popular culture that has traditionally been considered Western begins to spread throughout China. Kung Fu, especially, has had a great impact on the millions of people who first learned about China through it. From that, they may come to China and learn about other aspects of this culture, such as traditional operas like the Beijing and Sichuan ones. Asian nations have long known about the greatness of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are a mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. Korea and Japan long ago adopted ideas such as Confucianism is something that continues today even as it is challenged by Pop Culture. This strength comes from the ideas given in the Four Books of Confucianism (The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, and The Book of Mencius). These books built upon the ideas of an even more ancient period codified in the Five Classics. From them, the West learns such things as Fengshui and other concepts that are uniquely Chinese. China has taken steps to further this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.中西文化差异英语作文篇4The passage mainly tells us the importance of protectingtraditional Chinese culture, which is challenged or facing extinction because of the developing society and changing lifestyle. Besides, China is nationwide sparing no efforts to do it.The protection of national and folk culture is of great significance to Chinese cultural diversity and also to the harmonious development between local economic and social development. It is reported that the Guangdong government pays special attention to protecting Chaoju, a local drama born in Chaozhou in the eastern Guangdong province.In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively. To start with, we should make a law to regulate the society’s performance. Besides, we should draw more people’s attention to it, for the more they know about the importance of culture protection, the stronger the support we can get from the public.In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.中西文化差异英语作文篇5Being aware of the differences that exist between cultures and knowing how to act when we are faced with puzzling cross-cultural situations are important skills for harmonious intercultural relations.Cross-cultural research shows that we can examine all cultures by using a basic taxonomy of cultural behaviors which allows us to see the differences and similarities among cultures.This article provides students with knowledge and activities to enhance their awareness of cultural patterns among the different cultures of the world.In the following lesson students will learn about basic attitudes different cultures have toward three cultural valuedimensions: the role of the individual in a society, power distance, and time orientation. Students will then apply this knowledge in activities that require them to decide how to act in cross-cultural situations based on the information they have learned about that cultures values.I have come here for about half year, I have travelled here about several times, with my dear sister,with my dear brother, with my closely friend,so when I again was invited to travel around here, I said to myself that there would be nothing new can surprise me. Someone thinks himself is right maybe not right. So this happened on me.Followed him and went where he went and he explained the details about it, everywhere he led me to surperised me and what he said really made me think that what I saw before wasnot the basic of shanghai,the little point ofit .It is necessary totakemore time to know all things around me.In all one's life time it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing with. But it is precisely oneself that one has the least understanding of. When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate yourself. It seems that everything you seek for is within your reach; luck and opportunities will come your way and you are overjoyed that they constitute part of your worth. When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself, mistaking difficulties and adversities for your own incompetence. It’s likely that you think it wise for yourself to know your place and stay aloof from worldly wearing a mask of cowardice, behind which the flow of sap in your life will be retarded.To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to gain a correct view of oneself and be a sober realist -- aware of bothone’s strength and shortage. You may look forward hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much, for ideals can never be fully realized. You may be courageous to meet challenges but it should be clear to you where to direct your efforts. That’s to way so long as you have a perfect knowledge of yourself there won’t be difficulties you can’t overcome, nor obstacles you can’t surmount.To get a thorough understanding of oneself needs selfappreciation. Whether you liken yourself to a towering tree or a blade of grass, whether you think you are a high mountain or a small stone, you represent a state of nature that has its own raison deter. If you earnestly admire yourself you’ll have a real sense of self-appreciation, which will give you confidence. As soon as you gain full confidence in yourself y ou’ll be enabled to fight and overcome any adversity.To get a thorough understanding of oneself also requires doing oneself a favor when it’s needed. In time of anger, do yourself a favor by giving vent to it in a quiet place so that you won't be hurt by its flames; in time of sadness, do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to change a gloomy mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor by getting a good sleep or taking some tonic. Show yourself loving concern about your health and daily life. As you are aware, what a person physically has is but a human body that’s vulnerable when exposed to the elements. So if you fall ill, it’s up to you to take a good care of yourself. Unless you know perfectly well when and how to do yourself a favor, you won’t be confident and ready enough to resist the attack of illness.To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to get a full control of one’s life. Then one will find one’s life full of colorand flavor.中西文化差异英语作文篇6Culture, according to the definition given by Hofstede, is the collective mental programming of the people in an environment, conditioned by the same education and life experience.Therefore, there are differences between various nations or regions, because people are affected by education, society and work experience. Take the cultural difference between the East and the West as the example, China is a country that endures high power distance while America endures lower power distance.Therefore, status symbol is very important for Chinese and a superior having the privilege is a matter of course. But people in America think that they are all equal. Besides, the westerns are individualistic while the easterners are more collectivistic.In individualistic societies, people focus on their own values and needs, relying on individual efforts to serve their interests.In the collectivistic nations, people combine themselves into one or several communities, finding their own place in the group and they mentally rely on the community, so harmony seems important in those nations. There are three main differences between the East and the West, namely uncertainty avoidance index, masculine versus femininity and long vs. short term orientation.译:根据霍夫斯泰德对文化所下的定义,文化是在同一个环境中的人们所具有的“共同的心理程序”,是由相同的教育背景和生活经历所决定的。
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The Person's Character Difference Between China and America
摘要:中西方文化有着巨大的差异,这种差异体现在社会生活的方方面面。
以中西方的典型代表中国和美国为例,两国的国民性格就有着天壤之别。
中国人的性格趋向于勤奋上进,热爱学习,有忧患意识,但创新性不够;而美国人的性格则更趋向于严谨,守时,逻辑性强,善于思考,但却高傲冷漠。
这种性格上的差别是与两国不同的历史渊源,政治背景,经济实力以及其他多种因素分不开的。
There have many differences between East Culture and West Culture. These differences are showed at every aspect of the society. China and America are the typical represents of eastern culture and western culture.we can see clearly that the Chinese have many different characters comparing with the America. Chinese people tend to be diligent and eager to learn knowledge, and they have strong awareness of unexpected development,but they lack of innovation capability. However, being different with the chinese, the American people ape to be rigorous punctual logical and like to reflect things, but they are supercilious and indifferent. The reason is that they have their own history, political system, economical development, educational ways and different conventions. The following is the analysis of different factors.
The first reason is the difference of history. China exists in the world for a very long time as an integrate country. The ancient emperors try to control people's minds for pursuing the highest political power. They built the education-system to choose the official. But the content of education is fixed by the emperors. To get the political power, money and status, most of people spend the whole life to research the several fixed books. On the country, America doesn't have along history. America was controlled by British as colony after industrial revolution. And then, they took more efforts be independent, and they got it. The different history give the two countries different things. Chinese learn to be tolerance,but America are freedom to be unencumbered by the past and more emotionally attached to things to come.
The second reason relies on their political systems. Chinese
governments adopt the One-Party system. Though the government take many methods to expend the citizens' rights, the people still don't have little political rights. They depend on their own power more than the country'power. But in America, they use the Two-Party system. The citizens have rights to choose the better Party for themselves. On this point, we can see the American minds are more open than Chinese.
Then ,is the economical development factors. It is known that the superstructure is based on the economical foundation. China is a developing country, and America is a developed country. So America has the better policies for citizens life, study, research and so on than China. So Chinese tend to work hard for surviving, but American tend to find their own values.
The last factor is the different conventions in these two countries.
A people's character is affected deeply by the circumstance around him. Chinese people always are intimate with their friends and relatives. They rely on each other very much. But the American stress on their own private space.
So, we can find the difference between China and America is so big. We can find it from everywhere.。