外研社小学英语知识点归纳
(完整word版)外研版小学英语语法总复习知识点归纳

(完整word版)外研版小学英语语法总复习知识点归纳外研版小学英语语法总复知识点归纳一、时态1.一般现在时(1)表示经常发生的动作或事情,通常用“usually通常,often常常,every…每…。
sometimes有时,always总是,”等词。
(2)基本结构:主语I / You / We / They /He / She / It肯定句:主语+动词原形或动词第三人称单数形式否定句:主语+don’t + 动词原形或者doesn’t + 动原一般疑问句(Yes/No) Do…。
Yes。
I do.No,I don’t.Does…(动词原形)…?Yes,he/she does。
No,he/she doesn’t.特殊疑问句What do …。
How does she…(动词原形)…?(3)动词第三人称单数方式(同名词单数酿成复数办法不异)1.普通情形+s如:walk-walks2.辅音字母+y结尾去y +ies fly-flies3.结尾是s。
x,sh。
ch +es watch-watches4.结尾是0 +es do-does。
go-goes5.特殊have-has2.现在进行时(1)表示正在发生的动作,通常用“now现在。
look看,XXX听”.(2)根本方式: be +动词-ingeg: I am(not) XXX.You/We/They are(not) reading。
He/She/It is(not) eating.What are you doing。
Is he reading?(3)动词的目前分词方式(动词+ing)普通情形+ing walk—walking末端是不发音的e-e+ingcome—coming重读闭音节双写末了一个字母+ingswim-swimming。
run-running3.一般过去时(1)表示过去已经发生的事情,通常用“last …上一个…。
just now刚才,many years ago许多年前,XXX昨天”等词。
外研社英语小学知识点总结

外研社英语小学知识点总结一、字母和音标英语字母共有26个,其中包括元音字母和辅音字母。
元音字母有a,e,i,o,u和y,辅音字母有其他20个。
每个字母都有其对应的音标,通过音标可以准确地发音。
音标共有44个,其中有元音音标和辅音音标。
掌握好字母和音标是学习英语的基础。
二、单词单词是英语语言的基本单位,是学习英语的起点。
单词分为固定单词和活用单词,固定单词指的是拼写和发音都是固定的,而活用单词则有不同的时态和形式。
掌握好英语的单词是学习语言的关键,可以通过背单词、阅读和听力来提高词汇量。
三、句子句子是由单词组成的,是语言表达的基本形式。
句子可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句等。
掌握好句子的结构和用法,可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的意思。
四、时态时态是英语语法中的重要内容,主要包括过去时、现在时和将来时。
通过掌握好时态的用法,可以准确地表达出动作的进行和完成。
五、语法语法是学习英语中的难点,包括词性、句型、从句等内容。
学习好语法可以帮助我们正确地理解和使用英语,提高表达的准确性和流利度。
六、阅读阅读是学习语言的重要途径之一,通过阅读可以增加词汇量、了解语法和表达方式。
大量的阅读可以提高我们的语感和表达能力。
七、听力听力是提高英语口语和交流能力的重要途径,通过大量的听力练习可以提高我们的听力理解能力和口语表达能力。
八、口语口语是交际的主要方式,掌握好口语可以更自如地和别人交流。
通过模仿、练习和多与人交流可以提高口语表达能力。
以上是小学英语知识点的总结,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
外研版(三年级起点)小学英语总复习资料

外研版小学英语重点知识汇总第一册(三年级上)一、词汇常用物品:风筝)? 颜色:动物:数字:mother,?father,?grandpa,?grandma,?sister,?brother(妈妈,爸爸,爷爷,奶奶,姐姐,弟弟)职业:teacher,?pupil,?doctor,?driver,?nurse,?farmer,?policeman(老师,学生,医生,护士,司机,农民,警察)?代词:I,?you,?it,?me,?he,?she,?your,?my,?his,?her,?this,?that(我,你,它,我,他,她,你的,我的,他的,她的,这个,那个)?二、句型?1、打招呼及问好:Hello!(你好)??Hi!(你好)Byebye.Thanks!----I’m?fine,?thank?you.(我很好,谢谢你。
)祝别人生日快乐说:Happy?birthday!?(生日快乐!)给别人东西时说:Here’s?your?present.?(给你的礼物。
)2、询问姓名:----What’s?your?name??----I’m?+姓名。
例句:----I’3It’It’例句:It’It’4How?many?+(名词复数)?例句:----How?many?boys??(多少个男孩?)----Twelve?boys.(12个男孩。
)----How?many?red?caps??(多少顶红色的帽子?)----One?red?cap.?(一顶红色的帽子)5、询问年龄:----How?old?are?you??----I’m?+年龄例句:----I’6----It例句:----It----It7This?is?my?+?物/人。
例句:This?is?my?school.(这是我的学校。
)That?is?my?classroom.(那是我的教室。
)This?is?my?English?teacher.?(这是我的英语老师。
外研社小学英语知识点归纳

外研社小学英语知识点归纳语法知识点:1.动词的时态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时等。
2.动词的人称:第一人称、第二人称和第三人称的使用。
3.动词的数:单数和复数的变化规则。
4.形容词的比较级和最高级:包括添加-er或-est、在词尾加-y和双写辅音字母再加-er等规则。
5.名词的复数形式:包括直接加-s、以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加-es以及不规则变化等。
6.名词的所有格:包括添加's、以s结尾的名词加'等规则。
7.冠词的使用:不定冠词a和an的用法。
8.代词的使用:包括人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词等。
9.形容词的修饰位置:形容词一般在名词前置,但有些形容词一般在名词后置。
词汇知识点:1.常见的英语单词:包括数字、颜色、家庭成员、学校、动物、食物、身体部位等常见单词。
2.常见的动词:包括行为动词、感官动词等。
3.常见的形容词:包括描述物品、人物特征等的形容词。
4.常见的名词:包括事物、人物、地点等的名词。
5.常见的副词:包括表示时间、地点、方式等的副词。
6.常见的连词:包括连接句子、词组、并列和对比等的连词。
句子结构和表达:1.陈述句的构成和基本结构:主语+谓语+宾语。
2.疑问句的构成:包括一般疑问句、特殊疑问句等。
3.否定句的构成:一般在谓语动词前加not。
4.祈使句的构成:以动词开头,表示命令或请求。
5.感叹句的构成:以助词what或how开头,表示惊讶、赞美、遗憾等情感。
6.常见的句型:包括There is/are, I can/can't, I like/don't like等常见句型。
阅读技巧:1.辨别词义:通过上下文理解词义。
2.理解句意:通过关键词和句子结构等推断句意。
3.找主题句:通过段落的第一句或总结句等找到段落的中心思想。
4.理解标题:通过预测段落内容和文章整体思路等理解标题含义。
5.寻找信息:通过关键词、答案选项等快速找到问题的答案。
外研版小学英语册知识点复习及语法

外研版小学英语1~8册学问点复习及语法第1册主要内容1、26个字母〔听、说、读、写过关〕:A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Za b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z词汇:boy girl door window blackboard bird desk chair red blue yellow green black dog cat cap panda one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve school teacher bag pencil pen book cake kite mother father grandpa grandma sister brother doctor driver policeman nurse farmer head arm leg foot nose eye mouth ear句子:1----Good morning! ----Good morning!2----Good afternoon! ----Good afternoon!3----How are you ----I’m fine, thank you.4----What’s your name ----I’m …. / My name is ….----Point to the door/window/blackboard…..----Stand up/ Sit down, please.----What colour… ----It’s red/blue….5----How many …----One/Two/Three….6----What’s this/that ----It’s a chair/desk…----Happy birthday! ----Thank you.---- Here’s your present/cake. ----Thank you.7----How old are you ----I’m nine.8----Is it a cat ----Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.----Where’s the cat ---I don’t know./ It’s in the green bag.9---- This is my father.----He/She’s a doctor/nurse…. \10---- This is his/ her arm/head….第2册主要内容词汇:song toy car ship doll animal monkey tiger lion elephant big small fat thin tall short sport football basketball table tennis riding bikes swimming skipping meat rice noodles fish milk banana pear orange apple Chinese Maths Science Music Art PE play sleep sing give eat Christmas spring summer autumn winter hot warm cool cold sunny windy dress coat sweater T-shirt bike bus walk in on under park词组:get up go to school have lunch go home watch TVgo to bed have breakfast have dinner Spring Festival New Year fly kites go to work by bus by bike go fishing句子:My favourite toy is a car/ doll….1 ----What’s this/that ----It’s a tiger.2 ----What are they ------ They’re lions.3 I like/ don’t like football/ basketball….I like/ don’t like swimming/skipping….4----Do you like meat ----Yes, I do./ No, I don/t.5----Does Daming/he/ she like bananas -----Yes, he does./ No, she doesn’t.I get up at seven o’clock.----What’s the time, please ---- It’s half past seven.----What do you do at the weekend ----- I play football.----What does he/she do at the weekend ---- He/ She watches TV.Happy New Year.It’s spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter.6 ---It’s warm/hot/cool/cold in spring/summer/ autumn/ winter.I’ve got a new book.7----Have you got a new book--- Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.----Has Tom/he/she got a new book ----Yes, he/she has. / No, he/she hasn’t.8 ---Amy/ He/ She goes to school by bike/ by bus/by car.I t’s in/ on/ under the desk….第3-4册主要内容一、情境问答:第三册1. Have you got_______ Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.2. Excuse me. Where’s the________, pleaseGo straight on. Turn right. Turn left.3. What are you doing I’m _______What is he/she doing He’s/She’s ___________What are they doing They’re __________4. Do you want some _______ Yes, please. No, thank you.5. Can you _____ Yes, I can. No, I can’t.6. What are you going to do I’m/We’re going to _______7. Can I have some ______ Yes, you can. Sorry, you can’t.8. How many ____ are there in ____ There is/are______第四册9. Is it _____ Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.10. Will you _____ Yes, I will. No, I won’t.11. Was he/she/it _____ Yes, he/she/it was. No, he/she/it isn’t.Were you ______ Yes, I was. No, I wasn’t.12. Did you/he/she/they____ Yes, I/he/she/they did. No, I/he/she/they didn’t.二、词组短语第三册take pictures watch TV read a book make a cake write a letter listen to music talk to my friend do the high jump play with in the park look at do the long jump row a boat under the tree play chessplay football play basketball play table tennis第四册have a picnic go swimming go to the park do homework speak English 情景运用:第三册1. 问路、指路Excuse me. Where’s the _______, pleaseGo straight on. / Turn left. / Turn right.What are you doing I’m _______What is he/she doing He’s/She’s ___________What are they doing They’re __________3. 询问对方是否要吃某种食物Do you want some _______ Yes, please. No, thank you.4. 询问对方的实力Can you _____ Yes, I can. No, I can’t.5. 议论将要做的事情What are you going to do I’m/We’re going to _________6. 向别人要东西吃Can I have some ______ Yes, you can. Sorry, you can’t.第四册7. 介绍某人This is_______8. 议论周一至周日将要做的事What will you do on Monday I’ll_______ on MondayWill you ______ on Monday Yes, I will. No, I won’t.9. 做天气预报It will be hot/cold/sunny/windy. It will snow/rain.10. 做比较如: Sam is older than Daming.第5-6册主要内容1 e back st Sunday/night/year 3.go home 4.go to school 5.go to the park 6.hurry up 7.in a hurry 8.wait for 9.make a list 10.shopping list 11.half a kilo 12.how many 13.how much14.at the weekend 15.in the morning 16.in the afternoon 17.take a photo18.take photos 19.the British Museum 20.Big Ben 21.the Great Wall22.the London Eye 23.give out 24.be careful 25.too many 26.run fast 27.play football 28.half past seven 29.get up 30.sit down31.stand up 32.do morning exercises 33.play chess 34.on the farm 35.all day 36.of course 37.go out 38.say hello to 39.play basketball40.play table tennis 41.many years ago 42.ten years ago 43.three days ago44. live in 45.a lot of=lots of 46.watch TV 47.how about=what about52.a Chinese teacher 53.by bus/plane/car/train/ship/bike55.at school /.at home 56.at the library57. library card 58.find out 59.be good at 60.look at 61.have /has got 62. in the east of China 63. in the west of China 64. in the south of China 65. in the north of China 66.every year/day 67.send an email68. a good idea 69.listen to 70.be read for句子:1.Did your grandma learn English Yes, she did. /No, she didn’t.2.What did she have for breakfast She had eggs and sausages.3.Where are the books about…They are on Shelf C.4.When did you go to…I went there in July.5.What about chopsticks It’s a good idea.6.Why don’t you give him a kite7.Did you…Yes, I did. /No, I didn’t.8.When did you come back We came back last Sunday.9.How many bananas do you want Six, please.10.How much chess do you want Half a kilo.11.Do you like…Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.12.Where did you go We went to the British Museum.13.What did you do at the weekend We visited lots of places.14.What’s the matter15.Whose bag is this It’s Ling ling’s.16.Is this your cap Yes, it’s mine.17.There be+ 某物+某地18.Can you…Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.19. What time do you get up I get up at half past six.第7-8册主要内容第七册1.These postcards are great! It’s a picture of the Great Wall. Tell me more about theGreat Wall. How long is it2.There’s a Chinatown in New York! There are lots of Chinese shops and restaurantsthere.3.I’ve got lots of stamps. These are some stamps from Canada. This stamp is fromChina.4.Thanksgiving is my favourite festival. We always have a special meal.5.Can you speak English Can I write to your friend6.Daming has got a Chinese kite and we fly it in the park. I’ve got some chopsticks,but they are difficult.7.Pandas eat for twelve hours a day.8.Do you often play with dolls Do you often clean your room9.Do you want to visit the UN building in New York10.Don’t talk in the library. Please stand in line.第八册1.What do you want to eat I want a hot dog, please. How much is it It’s thirteendollars and twenty-five cents.2.When are we going to eat We’re going to eat at half past twelve. It’s going to snowin Harbin.3.The sun is shining. The birds are singing in the trees. The ducks are eating ourpicnic.4.Who can help me Sorry, I can’t. I’m making Daming’s birthday card. I can help you.5.Daming is having a birthday party. Daming is playing the trumpet, but the phone isringing.6.I brought you this book. Who gave it to you Simon’s family gave it to me.7.Shenzhou V flew into space with Yang Liwei. He spent about twenty-one hours inspace. He made a video and now he is very famous.8.Helen Keller became blind and deaf. She couldn’t see and she couldn’t hear. Latershe could read and write. She wrote a book about herself.9.What’s the matter Why are you laughing Why are you wearing a raincoat Becauseit’s going to rain.10.Are you going to go to middle school this September Yes. I’m really excited. Whatare you going to study小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规那么1.一般状况下,干脆加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y〞结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe〞结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规那么名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children ,foot-feet, tooth-teeth,fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 写出以下各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______ peach______sandwich ______man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________二、一般如今时一般如今时根本用法介绍【No. 1】一般如今时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
外研版小学英语语法知识点汇总

外研版小学英语语法知识点汇总外研版小学英语语法知识点汇总一、词类1、名词:表示人、物或抽象概念的词。
例如:apple、class、happiness。
2、动词:表示动作或状态的词。
例如:run、eat、sleep。
3、形容词:描述人或物的特征和属性的词。
例如:beautiful、tall、fast。
4、副词:修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词。
例如:quickly、happily、very fast。
5、介词:表示人或物在时间、地点或空间中的位置关系的词。
例如:in、on、at。
6、代词:代替名词的词。
例如:it、that、who。
二、时态1、现在时:表示现在的动作或状态。
例如:I eat an apple. They are playing football.2、过去时:表示过去的动作或状态。
例如:I ate an apple. They played football.3、现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。
例如:I am eating an apple. They are playing football.4、过去进行时:表示过去正在进行的动作或状态。
例如:I was eating an apple. They were playing football.5、现在完成时:表示已经完成的动作或状态,强调结果。
例如:I have eaten an apple. They have played football.6、过去完成时:表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作或状态。
例如:I had eaten an apple. They had played football.三、句子结构1、主语+谓语:最基本的句子结构,表示一个动作或状态。
例如:I jump. They run.2、主语+谓语+宾语:表示一个动作或行为及其对象。
例如:I eat an apple. They play football.3、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语:表示一个动作或行为及其间接对象和直接对象。
五年级英语外研版知识点归纳

五年级英语外研版知识点归纳一、单词部分。
1. 重点单词。
- 描述人物特征。
- old(年老的),young(年轻的),funny(滑稽的;可笑的),kind(和蔼的;亲切的),strict(严格的;严厉的)。
例如:My grandmother is old.(我的奶奶年老了。
)- 学科类。
- English(英语),maths(数学),Chinese(语文),science(科学),PE (体育)。
如:I like English very much.(我非常喜欢英语。
)- 星期类。
- Monday(星期一),Tuesday(星期二),Wednesday(星期三),Thursday (星期四),Friday(星期五),Saturday(星期六),Sunday(星期日)。
例如:We have a PE class on Monday.(我们星期一有一节体育课。
)2. 单词的复数形式。
- 一般情况下,在名词后面加 -s,如book - books(书),pen - pens(钢笔)。
- 以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词,加 -es,如box - boxes(盒子),bus - buses(公共汽车),watch - watches(手表),brush - brushes(刷子)。
- 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,把y变为i,再加 -es,如baby - babies(婴儿),city - cities(城市)。
- 以o结尾的名词,有生命的加 -es,无生命的加 -s,如potato - potatoes (土豆),photo - photos(照片)。
3. 形容词性物主代词。
- my(我的),your(你的;你们的),his(他的),her(她的),its(它的),our(我们的),their(他们的)。
例如:This is my book.(这是我的书。
)二、句型部分。
1. 询问人物特征。
- What's he/she like?(他/她是什么样的人?)- 回答:He/She is + 形容词。
2023年外研版小学英语语法总复习知识点归纳

2023年外研版小学英语语法总复习知识
点归纳
1. 名词
- 单数名词和复数名词形式变化规则
- 可数名词和不可数名词的区别及用法
2. 代词
- 人称代词的主格、宾格和形式变化规则
- 物主代词的形式和用法
- 反身代词的形式和用法
3. 动词
- 动词的基本形式、第三人称单数形式和现在分词形式变化规则
- 一般现在时和现在进行时的用法
- 常用动词的不规则变化形式
4. 形容词和副词
- 形容词的比较级和最高级形式变化规则
- 副词的基本形式和比较级形式变化规则
- 形容词和副词的用法区别及常见词汇
5. 冠词
- 定冠词和不定冠词的用法和区别
6. 介词
- 常用介词的用法及搭配
- 介词短语的常见用法
7. 连词
- 并列连词的用法和连接两个主语、谓语或宾语- 从属连词的用法和连接主句和从句
8. 句型和句子结构
- 简单句的基本结构和常见句型
- 复合句的构成和常见句型
- 句子成分的基本分类和识别方法
9. 时态和语态
- 一般过去时、一般将来时和一般过去将来时的用法
- 被动语态的构成和用法
10. 反义疑问句和特殊疑问句
- 反义疑问句的构成和用法
- 特殊疑问词的用法及回答方式
11. 直接引语和间接引语
- 直接引语的转述和标点使用
- 间接引语的构成和变化
以上是2023年外研版小学英语语法总复的知识点归纳,希望能对你的研究有所帮助。
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英语知识点
There be 句型:一般现在时:there is +名词单数
There are +名词复数
一般过去时:there was +名词单数
There were +名词复数
对事物提问用“what”(什么)
对地点提问用“where”(哪里)
对人物提问用“who”(谁)
特殊疑问句的结构:what be动词
Where can
?
When 特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+其它
Who
How
一般疑问句的结构:
be动词
Can 提前+主语+其它
助动词
时态:先画出题目中表示时间的词(比如:last night/yesterday/tonight/tomorrow),再考虑动词用合适的时态。
人称:主语是第三人称单数(如:he/she/it),动词用单三形式(一般加s,以o/s/ch/zh/sh结尾的加es)
否定句:be动词/can/助动词+not
}
+动词原形:can/will/助动词+动词原形
动词的过去式:一般+ed
特殊:is—was am---was are---were do—did learn---learnt Live—lived teach—taught write---wrote give---gave buy—bought Have/has---had make---made go---went send—sent ride—rode study--studied
反义词:small—big light—heavy easy—hard white—black new—broken good—bad
名词复数:一般+s 以s/o/sh/ch/zh结尾的+es
特殊的:child—children
短语:talk about 谈论关于……how about ……怎么样look at 看一看
in the field 在田地里every day 每天many years ago许多年以前have got 有
~
study hard 努力学习like doing 喜欢做……by bus 乘坐公交车lots of 许多go to school去学校at school 在学校give…to…把….给…. Vevry much 非常be going to do 将要做…make a cake 做蛋糕send…to…把…发送到…
a good idea 一个好主意put…to…把…放在…上library card 图书卡
foreign language 外语as well 又、还、也
want的用法:want+名词想要…want to do sth. 想要做某事some与any的区别:some用于肯定句any用于否定句或疑问句。