七年级英语下册Unit 6 SectionA (Grammar Focus-3c)
leave,arrive,fly 等。
eg: I'm going shopping tomorrow.
明天我要去购物。
He is leaving for Beijing next week. 他下周启程去北京。
典例 根据汉语意思完成句子。
他们将于后天动身前往广州进行一场比赛。
now. 典例1 Please don't make so much noise. The baby ________ D A.sleeps B.slept
C.will sleep D.is sleeping
【点拨】用关键词法解题。由句中now 可知本句应用 现在
进行时, 其构成为“be(am/is/are)+v.ing”。
house 房子 room 房间
指供家人住的房子,指具体的建筑物。 指具体的房间、空间。
eg: There are four rooms in the house.
这个房子有四个房间。
His family is a large one. 他的家是一个大家庭。
eg: My family are all watching TV.
B a talk on robots in the hall. (重庆B) 典例2 Listen! Mr. Black______ A. gives C. will gave B. is giving D. gave
【点拨】 “Listen!( 听! )”表示动作正在进行,所以
要用现在进行时态。
通过上下文提示可知动作正在进行。如: 考向二【易错点】 “It's ten o'clock.”,“Look at the picture.”以及“these days/months/years”和“this month”等,表示当前一段时 间内正在进行的动作或现阶段正在进行的动作。
戴夫正在游泳池里游泳吗?
—Yes, he is. 是的,他在游泳。
—No, he isn’t. 不,他没有游泳。
eg: What is she doing at home? 她在家做什么呢? Who is reading English? 谁在读英语?
典例1 Mr. Hu is having a rest in his bedroom. (改为否定句) Mr. Hu _____ a rest in his bedroom. (重庆A) is ______having not
B. plays; is playing
知答语第一句要用相同的时态表示“正在踢足球”;由
答语中时间状语every Saturday 可知表示经常性的动作 ,要用一般现在时。
魔法 记忆
现在进行时用法 表示动作正发生,时间状语now 时态定;
be+doing 是结构,am/is/are 要随主语行;
否定be 后加not, 一般问句把be 句首领;
考向二 现在分词的构成方法
肯定句
否定句 其简略回答 特殊疑问句
主语+be+v.-ing 形式+ 其他.
主语+be+not+v.-ing 形式+ 其他. 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+be+not. 疑问词+be+ 主语+v.-ing 形式+ 其他? 疑问词Who +be +v.-ing 形式+ 其他?
4.Bill/talk on the phone/now ____________________________________ Bill is talking on the phone now. 5.Becky and Bob/watch TV/on weekends ________________________________________ Becky and Bob watch TV on weekends.
考向三 时间状语 1. 现在进行时的时间状语主要有:now, these days 等。 eg: What are you doing these days? 你这些天在干什么? 2. 一般现在时的时间状语主要有:every day/morning, in the morning/afternoon/evening, at eight o’clock 等 短语和often, usually, sometimes, always 等频率副词。 eg: We watch TV in the evening. 我们晚上看电视。
典例 —What is Bill doing right now? —He ______ C soccer. He _____soccer every Saturday. (湘西) A. plays; plays C. is playing; plays
【点拨】用语法分析法解题。由问句是现在进行时,可
考向二 概念 1. 现在进行时由“助动词be +动词的ing 形式”构成。 eg: The lion is sleeping. 那只狮子正在睡觉。 2. 一般现在时的谓语构成主要有四种形式: 连系动
词be(am, is, are);实义动词原形;实义动词的
第三人称单数形式;情态动词+实义动词原形。
【点拨】现在进行时的句子变否定句时,直接在 be 动词后 加not。
典例2 The students are taking notes now. (改为一般疑问句) ________ taking notes now? Are the students ________
【点拨】现在进行时的句子在变为一般疑问句时,只需要 将be 动词提到句子开头即可。
考点 4 现在进行时和一般现在时的区别 考向一 概念
1. 现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的
动作, 也表示目前阶段一直进行的动作。
eg: I am doing my homework. 我正在做作业。 2. 一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在
的状态,也表示说话者的能力,还表示自然现象。
eg: My father walks to work. 我爸爸步行去上班。
考向二 现在分词的构成方法 一般直接在动词 look-looking, go-going,
后+-ing
visit-visiting...
take-taking, have-having,
以不发音的字母 come-coming, make-making,
e 结尾的动词, 去e+-ing dance-dancing, give-giving...
swim-swimming, put-putting, begin-beginning, run-running, cut-cutting...
die-dying, lie-lying,
tie-tying...
考点 2 现在进行时的一些标志词或提示
考向一 题干中有look, listen, now 等标志词时用现在 进行时。
典例 —Paul, I’m busy cooking. Can you give me a hand? —Just a minute. I ______my e-mail. (河南) A
A. am checking C. have checked B. will check D. was checking
考点 3 现在进行时的特殊用法 现在进行时与always连用,表示反复出 考向一【难点】 现或习惯性的动作,有强烈的感情色彩。 eg: You are always forgetting your homework. 你总是忘记你的家庭作业。
考向二 一些表示动作转移的动词可以用现在进行时表
示将来,表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。
eg: I am a teacher. 我是一名教师。 I go to school at 6:00 am. 我早晨六点去上学。 My grandmother can use Payment Online ! 我奶奶会使用在线支付! 另外,祈使句实际上也是一般现在时。 eg: Let’s go to the zoo. 咱们去动物园吧。
They are_______ leaving _______ for Guangzhou the day after
tomorrow for a game. (赤峰)
【点拨】用语法分析法解题。由汉语意思可知本题要
用一般将来时;leave for 意为“动身去某地”,其中
leave 是趋向性动词,要用现在进行时表将来。
一般疑问句及 Be+ 主语+v.-ing 形式+ 其他?
eg: She is/I am/They are watching TV.
她/ 我/ 他们正在看电视。
Tina is not riding a shared bike.
蒂娜没在骑共享单车。
—Is Dave swimming in the pool?
以辅音字母+y结尾 的动词,直接+-ing 以重读闭音节结尾且 末尾只有一个辅音字 母的词,双写辅音字 母+-ing 以ie结尾的重读开音 节词,变ie为y+ing
study-studying, fly-flying, cry-crying, get-getting, carry-carrying... shop-shopping,
知识点
house /haʊs / n. 房子
考向 辨析home,family,house和room
home 家 指同家人共同生活的地方,不一定含有建筑物 的意思,可以在船上、窑洞或帐篷里组织家庭 ,特别强调家里的氛围和环境。
family 指由父母、子女所组成的家庭,是集合名词,
2024人教版教材七年级英语上册Unit 6 Section A Grammar Focus教学课件
加-es
watch-watches
wash-washes guess-guesses
以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i再加es study-studies
以元音字母+y结尾在词尾加-s 以辅音字母+o结尾在词尾加-es
部分不规则变化
play-plays stay-stays say-says do-does go-goes have-has be-am/is/are
践;能够运用本单元所学的核心语法 4
结构描述自己的周末日程,学会合理 安排周末的时间,做到劳逸结合。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Lead-in
Let’s watch and think.
what, when, what time 这些都是什么词?
Presentation
3a Complete the questions with what, what time, or when.
Let’s review and complete the table.
原形
know find stay pass teach finish fly play carry
三单
knows finds stays passes teaches finishes flies plays carries
3a Read the sentences and pay attention to the prepositions.
When do they go to the music club?
They go on Monday afternoons.
What do you do after dinner?
Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
英语人教版七年级下册Unit 6 Grammar Focus
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.Section A 2 (Grammar focus-3c)一、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:1) 继续练习运用现在进行时态来谈论人们正在做的事情。
2) 掌握现在时行时态的结构及用法。
3) 能掌握Grammar Focus的句型:2. 情感态度价值观目标:能激发学生对学习英语的兴趣和热情,敢于开口,积极参与。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:1) 掌握现在进行时态的结构及用法。
2) 通过不同形式的练习来运用现在进行时态。
2. 教学难点:1) 掌握现在时行时态的结构及用法。
2) 运用现在进行来描述人们正在进行的活动。
三、教学过程Ⅰ. Warming- up and revisionPlay a game.Ⅱ. Grammar focus.1. Ask Ss to read Grammar focus and finish the sentences.1) 你在做什么?_____________________2) 我在看电视。
__________________3) 她在做什么?___________________4) 她在洗衣服。
____________________5) 他们在做什么?___________________6) 他们在听CD。
___________________7) 你在做作业吗?__________________________8) 是的。
/ 不是。
__________________________9) 我在打扫我的房间。
_____________________10) 他在读报纸吗?_______________________11) 是的。
/ 不是。
他在打篮球。
________________________________12) 他们在用电脑吗?____________________________13) 是的。
/ 不是。
Unit 6 Grammar Focus-3c 人教版英语七年级下册
Present Progressive Tense
Simple Present Tense
用法
现在进行时表示现在正在 一般现在时表示现在的状态,
进行或发生的动作。
经常的或习惯性的动作。
构成
be(am/is/are)+doing(动 词-ing形式)
do/does
时间 状语
now,right now, at the moment
句型结构
肯定句
主语+am/is/are+v-ing+其他.
否定句 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t+v-ing+其他.
Am/Is/Are+主语+v-ing+其他?
一般疑 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+am/is/are. 问句 否定回答:No, 主语+am not/isn’t/ aren’t.
尾辅音字母,再加 -ing
swim → swimming shop → shopping
少数以 ie 结尾的动词,变 ie 为 y,再加 -ing
die → dying lie → lying
sing → _s_in__g_in__g study → _s_tu__d_y_i_n_g write → _w__ri_t_in_g_ take → __t_a_k_in_g begin → _b__e_g_i_n_n_i_ng
2. Tony is taking a shower. (对画线部分提问) _W__h_a_t_ __is__ Tony _d_o_i_n_g_?
3. Are you dancing, Cindy? (作否定回答)
_N_o__, _I_’m__ _n_o_t_. 4. Jenny is singing in the classroom. (对画线部分
人教版七年级下册Unit 6 Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)同步练习及参考答
人教版Unit 6 Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)同步练习Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)知识基础练一、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应词汇1. I like coffee, but I prefer ________(茶).2. Think about what we should do ___________(明天).3. The________(房子) is too small for the family.4. We don't have any food or ________(饮料) for breakfast. May I go and buy some?5. —Excuse me, may I ________(使用) your ruler?—OK, here you are.二、根据汉语意思完成句子,并背记英语句子6. ——你现在在做家庭作业吗?——不,我正在读英语。
—________you ________ your homework now?—No, I ________ ________ English.7. 我们经常使用电脑玩电脑游戏。
We often ________ ________ ________ ________ play computer games.8. 珍妮现在正在与她母亲一起打扫房子。
Jenny ________ ________ ________ ________with her mother now. 9. 你现在想要与我一起去看电影吗?Do you want to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ now?10. 鲍勃的父亲经常饭后喝茶和读报。
Bob's father often________ ________ and ________ _____________ after dinner.能力提升练三、单项选择1. We don't have any ________in the fridge. Let's go and buy some Coke and orange juice.A. fruitB. foodC. drinksD. vegetables2. —What is Tom doing?—He ________ the computer to do his homework.A. useB. usedC. is usingD. uses3. —What do you want to drink?—Some ________ is OK.A. breadB. fruitC. teaD. rice4. —Hello. ________—Hi. It's Linda here.A. How are you?B. Are you Linda?C. This is Jenny.D. Her name is Linda.5.. My mother isn't at home, and I can't cook food, so I have to ________.A. run outB. work outC. eat outD. walk out6. —Wang Lin must like English.—________. She reads it every morning.A. You're rightB. I don't knowC. Let me seeD. That's OK四、语法专练(一) 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. My grandfather _____________(read) a newspaper now.2. Jim usually ________(walk) to school.3. Look! He ___________(ride) a bike.4. I often ________(go) to the movies with my friends on Saturdays.5. Look! They ______________(dance) again.(二)按要求完成句子,每空一词6. My mother is making soup in the kitchen.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ your mother ________ in the kitchen?7. Mary is talking on the phone. (改为否定句)Mary ________ ________ on the phone.8. They are washing their clothes.(改为一般疑问句)________ ________ washing their clothes?9. Is your grandfather reading a newspaper?(作否定回答)________, ________ ________.10. Jack does his homework every day. (改为否定句)Jack ________ ________ his homework every day.中考达标练1. —Hurry up!—One moment. I ________ my emails and then I'm ready to go. 【2019•江西】A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read2. Look! The students ________ clean up the city park.【2019•德阳】A. helpB. is helpingC. were helpingD. are helping3. It ________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.【2019•河北】A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining人教版Unit 6 Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)同步练习参考答案知识基础练1.Tea2.tomorrow3.house4.drinkse6.Are; doing; am readinge the computer to8.is cleaning the house9.go to the movies with me10.drinks tea; reads newspapers能力提升练三、单项选择1.【解析】句意为“冰箱里没有饮料了。
【最新】人教版七年级英语下册Unit 6 I’m watching TV Section A 1 (1a-2d)教案
3. Give Ss some time and try to remember the new words and expressions.
4.(Show some pictures on the screen and ask some students to perform the actions.)
②—Whatare they doing?—They arelisteningto a CD.
③—Is hereadinga newspaper?—Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
④—Are they using the computer?—Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
(At half past six.)
2. Ss read theconversationand answer the questions above.
3. Check the answers with the Ss.
4. Let Ss work in pairs and role-play the conversation.
教学重难点
1.教学重点:
1)词汇、词组搭配和现在进行时的用法。能用现在进行时的各种形式进行准确的描述和表达正在发生的动作。
2)能掌握现在进行时态及一些表示具体动作的词组搭配,如:doing homework,using the computer,watching TV, eating dinner…等
5. Work on1a. Ss read the activities and look at the pictures. Then match the activities with pictures.
七年级英语下册Unit6课时2SectionAGrammarFocus_3c课件pptx人教新目标版
课时 2 Section A ( Grammar Focus-3c)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Listen! Who is talking (talk) in the room? 2. My father is drinking (drink) tea in the living room now. 3. There are many new houses (house) in our city.
A. Are; speaking
C. Do; speak
to our teacher now? B. Is; speaking D. Does; speak
一
二
三
四
( C )10. She
English with her brother in the room now.
A. is practicing speak
一
二
三
四
I 21. am reading (read) a storybook in my room. I just finished my homework at nine o’clock, so I want to relax. What about my brother? He 22. is watching (watch) an animal TV show on the sofa. He 23. likes (like) giraffes best because they are fun. But he can watch TV only 24. on
一
二
三
四
My mother 18. is washing (wash) the clothes. She always 19. has (have) much work to do in our home. And my father 20. is working (work) on the computer. He is really busy these days.
七年级英语下册GrammarFocus
Grammar FocusGrade 7Unit 1 Can you play the guitarCan you swim Yes, I can.Can he play chess Yes, he can./ No, he can’t. Can you and Tom play chess Yes, we can./ No, we can’t. Can Jane and Jill swim Yes, they can./No, they can’t.What can you do I can dance./I can’t sing. What club do you want to join We want to join the chess club.Unit 2 What time do you go to schoolWhat time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty What time do they get dressed They always get dressed at seven twenty.What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock..When does Scott go to work He always goes to work at eleven o’clock.When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.Unit 3 How do you get to schoolHow do you get to school I ride my bike.How does she get to school She usually takes the bus. How long does it take to get to school It takes about 15 minutes. How far is it from your home to school It’s only about two kilometers.Does Jane walk to school No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.Do they take the bus to school No, they don’t. they walk.Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.Don’t run in the hallways. Don’t fight.What are the rules We must be on time for class. Can we eat in the classroom No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall.Can we wear a hat in class Yes, we can./No, we can’t. Does he have to wear a uniform at school Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t/What do you have to do We have to be quiet in the library.Unit 5 Why do you like pandasWhy do you like pandas Because they’re kind of interesting.Why does John like koalas Because they’re very cute.Why don’t you like tigers Because they’re really scary.Where are lions from They’re from South Africa.Unit 6 I’m watching TV.What are you doing I’m watching TVWhat’s she doing Sh e’s washing her clothes. What are they doing They’re listening to a CD.Are you doing your homework Yes, I am./ No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room.Is he reading a newspaper Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t. He’s playing basketball.Are they using the computer Yes, they are./ No, they are n’t. They’re exercising.Unit 7 It’s raining.How’s the weather It’s cloudy./ It’s sunny./ It’s raining.What are you doing I’m cooking.What are they doing They’re playing basketball in the park. What’s he doing He’s studying at his friend’s home.How’s it going Great!/ Not bad./ Terrible!Unit 8 Is there a post office near hereIs there a bank near here Yes, there is./ No, thereisn't.Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in frontof the post office.Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office. Where's the park It's across from the bank, behind the hotel.Where are the pay phones They’re between the postoffice and the library.Unit 9 What does he look likeWhat does he look like He’s really tall.What does she look like She has long straight hair.What do they look like The y’re of medium build.Do they have straight or curly hair They have curly hair.Is he tall or short He isn’t tall or short. He’sof medium height.Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.What kind of noodles would you like I'd like beef noodles,please.What size would you like I’d like a large bowl, please.Would you like a large bowl Yes, please.Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup No, there is n’t any./ No, there’s no meat.Unit 11 How was your school tripHow was your school trip It was great!Did you go to the zoo No, I didn't. I went to a farm.Did you see any cows Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.Did Carol ride a horse No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.Were the strawberries good Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t. Unit 12 What did you do last weekendWhat did you do last weekend I did my homework./ We went boating.Who visited her grandma Becky did.Where did she go last weekend She went to a farm.Who did she go with She went with her classmates.Unit 1 Can you play the guitar你会游泳吗?是的,我会。
七年级-人教版-英语-下册-Unit-6-Section-A-(Grammar-Focus-3c)
What are you doing?
I’m watching TV.
What’s she doing?
She’s washing her clothes.
What are they dog to a CD.
Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room.
Is he reading a newspaper?
Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. He’s playing basketball.
Are they using the computer? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. They’ re exercising.
3b Number the sentences in order to make a telephone conversation. Then
practice it with a partner. ___5___ Do you want to go tomorrow then? ___8___ OK. See you tomorrow evening! ___2___ I’m reading a book. ___7___ Let’s go at seven o’clock. ___4___ No, this book is really interesting. ___1___ What are you doing? ___3___ Do you want to go to the movies now? ___6___ Sure, what time?
否定句
主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t+动词-ing 形 式+其他.
七年级-人教版-英语-下册-Section-A-(Grammar-Focus-3b)
A.watch
B.watched
C.am watching D.will watch
点拨
可用语法判断法和语境分析法解答本题。问句问的是在端午节做 了什么,发生在过去的事情,由助动词 did 可知考查的是一般过 去时,答语也用一般过去时。
3a Complete Jim’s letter and ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱill’s reply.
Unit 11 How was your school trip? (Period 2)
Section A (Grammar Focus-3b)
What did she/he/they do last weekend? Did she/he/they ...?
sat by the pool and drank orange juice climbed the mountains wrote a letter played the piano rode bikes went to a party
What did he write about? after that. But at about two o’clock, it _g_o_t___ (get) very cloudy and we _w_o_r_r_ie_d_ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _d_id__n_’t_(do not), and the sun _c_a_m__e_ (come) out again! lBucikll→lucky
Make a survey
Others
1.But at about two o’clock, it got very cloudy and we worried it would rain. 但在大约两点钟,天变得很阴沉了,我们担心会下雨。 worry 此处作及物动词,意为“使担心;使担忧”,后面常接名词、 代词或从句作宾语。 e.g. What worried you so much? 什么事使你这么担忧? The teacher worried that these problems might be too hard for her students. 这位老师担心这些问题对她的学生来说可能太难。
人教英语七下UNIT 6课文中翻英
UNIT 6 Section A1c: 他在做什么?他在使用电脑。
他们在做什么?他们在听一张CD唱片。
2d:喂?我是詹妮。
嗨,詹妮,我是劳拉。
噢,嗨,劳拉,你在做什么?没做什么,我只是在洗我的衣服。
你呢?我在看电视。
你想和我一起吃晚饭吗?我的父母不在家,我们可以在外面吃。
好,我愿意。
让我们先在我家见面。
六点半来吧。
好,到时见。
Grammar focus:你在做什么?我在看电视。
她在干什么?她在洗她的衣服。
他们在做什么?他们在听一张CD唱片。
你在做你的家庭作业吗?是的,我在做。
/不,我没做。
我在打扫我的房间。
他在看报纸吗?是的,他在看。
/不,他没在看。
他在打篮球。
他们在使用电脑吗?是的,他们在(使用电脑)。
/不,他们没有(使用电脑)。
他们在锻炼。
Section B2b:今天的故事是关于来自深圳的一名学生,朱辉。
他现在正在美国学习,他在纽约,和一个美国人的家庭住在一起。
今天是端午节。
现在是上午九点,朱辉的家人在家里。
他的妈妈和婶婶正在包粽子。
他的爸爸和叔叔正在看船赛。
朱辉也在看船赛和吃粽子吗?好啦,现在是纽约时间下午九点,节日前的夜晚。
但是在美国没有端午节,因此,对于朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说今晚和其他任何一个夜晚一样。
那位母亲正在给她的幼小的孩子们讲故事。
父亲正在通过电视看一场足球赛。
朱辉在干什么呢?他在和他深圳的表姑通过电话交谈,朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口的粽子。
朱辉非常喜欢纽约和他的寄宿家庭,但仍然“没有比家里更好的地方。
