2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试题含答案(Word版)
2018 浙江绍兴中考试卷
英语
试卷I （选择题共70分）
（一）听力部分（共25 分）
一、听力（本题有15 小题，第一节每小题1 分，第二、三节每小题2 分，共计25 分）第一节:听小对话，回答问题
1. How ＇s the weather now ？
A. Rainy
B. Fine
C. Windy
2. When was the woman speaker born ？
A. In February
B. In March
C. In April
3. What ＇s Laura doing ？
A. Working
B. Playing soccer
C. Reading
4. What kind of clothes will Sandy wear ？
A. A white shirt
B. A black dress
C. A white coat
5. Who is the woman probably speaking to ？
A. A driver
B. An artist
C. A doctor
第二节:听较长对话，回答问题
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7 小题
6. How much will the man pay ？
A. ＄6
B. ＄16
C. ＄26
7. Where does the conversation probably take place ？
A. In a post office
B ，In a zoo
C. In a bank
听下面一段对话，回答第8—10 小题。
8. Where did Carla go last night ？
A. To her friend ＇s house
B. To her cousin ＇s house
C. To her mom ＇s house 9. How did Carla like chicken ？
A. She couldn ＇t stand it
B. She didnt mind it
C. She enjoyed it a lot
10. What food came out at last
A. A tomato pie
B. A chocolate pie
C. An apple pie
第三节:听独白，回答问题
11. Whose birthday is it next month ？
A. Kelly ' s dads ＇
B. Kelly 's
C. Kelly ＇s mum 's
12. How are Kellys family going to London ？
A. By plane
B. By train
C. By subway
13. Why do Kelly ' s family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel ？
A. Because they want to take exercise
B. Because the hotel is near the museum
C. Because they want to see the sights around
14. What are Kelly / s family going to do this Saturday ?
A. T o visit Big Ben
B. To go shopp ing
C. To play in the park.
15. How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacati on ?
A. It / II be terrible
B. It / ll be dull
C. It / Il be exciting
（二）笔试部分（共45 分）
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个项中选出一个最佳答案
My son Daniel bega n surfi ng at the age of 13. After school each day he
put on his wet suit and waited to be challe nged by three-to-six-foot waves.
Dani els love for the ride was tested one 16 after noon.
“ Your son s been in an accident ，” the lifeguard （生员ported to my 17 Mike over the phone hurriedly. 18 h e came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed
toward his eye. ”
14. What are Kelly / s family going to do this Saturday ?
Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He 19 26 stitches（缝全）from the corner of his eye to the
bridge of his nose
I was 20 home from a meeti ng while Dani els eye was being stitched. Mike drove 21 to the airport _ after they eft the doctors office. He greeted 22 at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car.
Daniel ? " I questioned. I remember thinking the 23 must have been terrible that day.
“ He ' s been in an accident but he ' s going to be fine. " Mike comforted me.
I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms , crying , Oh , Mom , Im so glad you re home.1
sobbed （扌由泣） in his arms , telli ng him how24 I felt about not being there whe n the lifeguard called.
"It s okay , Mom , ” he said. Ilbe fine. The doctor said can go back in the water in eight days.
Was he 25 I wa nted to tell him that he was nt allowed to go n ear water aga in un til he was 35 ,
26 I con trolled myself
-He kept ask ing me to let him go back on the 27 for the n ext seve n days. One day after I
“ No ” to him for the 100th time he beat,me at my own game.
“ Mom , you taught us never to 29 _ what we love. ”
I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep 30 for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.
16. A. unu sual B. bori ng C. amaz ing D. relax ing
17. A. brother B. uncle
C. husba nd
D. father
but
28
18. A. If B. When C. U
D. Though
nless
19. A. avoided B. changed C. received D. discovered
20. A. flying B. driving C. boating D. walking
21. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly
22. A. her B. them C. us D. me
23. A. waves B. dreams C. clouds D. suggestions
24. A. brave B. lucky C. awful D. proud
25. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite
26. A. instead B. already C. even D. often
27. A. plane B. bed C. board D. chair
28. A. posted B. offered C. threw D. repeated
29. A. find out B. give up C. hand out D. pick up
30. A. love B. fear C. sadness D. regret
三、阅读理解（本题有15 小题，每小题2 分，共计30 分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
CHARITY BOOK DRIVE BY
FAMOUS FIVE CHILDREN'S CLUB
Give the gift of rea The charity dnve 熾菁站朗诂bo support cliildrefl at Qrphaz爭僵儿靛｝. Help 右eivfl■归p nad 1滋励)aw children through readingl 169, A T9* August 2018 垦00 a.m.- 5:00 p.ffi. Kdom 202t Logeg Garden i CFubhouH OOJMF科IflBPbM如黏叶曲11 ftr叭‘卄沪片如$ to圧严uriaM AU ki'nJs of bookj 禹*叫NJon-6tfian^ Mo$4JiH?r. Tcjctboekr. Pictur* b*okf. rtt tx> 严uc part W h^lp thc?4 chlMrefi kl Gmce Orphl?1Afft. We believe y&u are ^ilLin^ 10 dflHBie 4 (rw of yt>ur book* for the cluriiy d-ri ve, Vou c*n wme yowr name on yo-ur b**ks ?nd vr thrm to ("he voknlcrr? dA duLy h N&t dJity ihitt ?you ran uhie unw M>mt (ATTIQUS fwplc ham Mut Ya*Yn ehildren r5 pfl>grfrrri 5 Youth Sports Channel of Or*r Tctcvi^iott They will be K1 v|n Jt 3 woixtrrful performe ncft on Sunday P19^ August Z01B IQ;3G i.m, Don't 3)iss ifv、grc4l ch^ncpt <0 TTICCL our local pcrformtrsl Thank you /or jewr kinditess! 31. The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orpha nage is to ▲ A. en courage childre n through readi ng B. teach childre n to draw pictures C. in troduce some local performers D. raise money for childre n aged 5 to 12 32. According to the text , we can ▲in the charity drive A. play yo-yo with the volun teers B. give away used books to kids C. watch performa nces on Saturday D. enjoy children / s TV programs 33. The text might be ▲ A. a n ews report a meeting notice C. an advertisement D. a science story B 17-year-old Brennan Agra noff , a colorbli nd boy , started his custom sock bus in ess in middle school , with nail loa n （贷款）he got from his Pare nts. Up till now , he has sold over I millio n worth of socks on li nein the last four years Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock compa ny at just 13 years old. He was atte nding a highschool basketball game in his hometow n of Sherwood , Oreg on , and no ticed that many kids his age wereweari ng the same white Nike sport socks. The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popularwith kids , then some cool custom desig ns would surely be an even greater hit. But the boy did n / t tell his pare nts about the bus in ess idea immediately. He spe nt six mon ths research in gth ings like printing mach in es a nd tech no logy and draw ing up a bus in ess pla n. Only when he had everythingplanned out did he ask his parents for a loan. " They thought the idea was a little out there , " Brennan recen tlytold CNN Money , but he kept push ing , and fin ally received a S 3 , 000 loa n to start his compa ny. The n hebega n to work on his own desig ns. The fact that he was colorbli nd did nt stop him and he has created over 200desig ns now. Busin ess was slow the first year , but the n Brennan started push ing his Hoopswagg products heavily on the In ternet. Orders soon started coming in in large nu mbers , became a popular bran cag custom sock lovers. Right now , his desig ns Hoopswagg website , Amaz on and ebaamo four years after start ing his bus in ess achieved great success while bala ncing （平衡）schoolhouse chores and his social life. he loved every minute of it. 34. The sec ond paragraph mai nly tells us how Brennan _▲ A. desig ned his custom socks B. got his bus in ess idea C. orga ni zed the basketball match D. man aged his compa ny 35. T o start his bus in ess , Brennan ▲ A. bought some Nike socks B. made a bus in ess pla n C. asked teachers for advice D. got money from friends 36. It can be in ferred （推断）from the passage that Brennan _▲ A. got no support from his pare nts and Hoopswagg can be found on , Brennan has And he says B. busy to do house cho C. stopped desig ning because of his eyes D. enjoyed both his study and bus in ess 37. Which word can best describe Brennan accord ing to the passage ? A . Honest. B. Kind. C. Creative. D. Helpful. Every ni ght in Jinan Uni versity in Guan gahou , a group of stude nts plays diabolo （空竹）as a crowd watches on in amazeme nt. Chen Zhelun , 25 , a malaysian-chinese started the diabolo club , which helps to in crease the popularity of this traditi onal Chin ese game. He is one of many stude nts express ing their interest in the country / s cultural heritage （遗产）by starting clubs. The diabolo , which came from Chi na , is popular among Chin ese living in Malaysia. We played diabolo from primary school on ward. I thought I could find some one to play with in China , but only a few stude nts knew about it. So I started a club to develop it. says Chen To Chena surprise , the old game has in terested a huge crowd-more tha n 1 have joined the club. ,000 students It keeps your body strong and it s fun ,"/ says Chet C. talk ing about old games D. going to primary school one classroom in Shen zhe n Uni versity is alwayscrowded but it / s unusually silent. The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characterswith traditi onal brushes Fan Don gli ng , 21 , a stude nt in Shen zhe n Uni versity Ion ger enjoythe beauty of Chin ese characters. Stiva Christmas or Valentines Day , but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones , " says Kong Yanquan , 21 , astudent in Guangxi University. As head of the traditi onal Chin ese local operas club , Kong pla ns to put moder n eleme nts （元 素） in totraditi onal culture to get stude nts to join his club I think it / s every ones duty to save and develop china / s traditi onal culture among young people he says. 38. The passage is orga ni zed by givi ng three _▲. A. examples B.tasks C. less ons D. speeches < in _IFta i ragraph6 refers to （指代）▲ A. watch ing diabolo shows prefer quieter activities. Every weeke nd , says it / s a shame that young people no Although her club is quiet Fan says it keeps members healthy , men tally and physically 39. The un derl ined word B. play ing diabolo 40. It can be lear ned from the passage that Fan Don gli ng ▲ A. comes from Malaysia B. is good at local operas C. loves quiet activities D. is in terested in sports 41. Kong Yanquan advises young people to _▲ A. practice writ ing Chin ese characters B. celebrate Wester n festivals C. pay atte ntio n to traditi onal culture D. make friends with the elders Tech no logy is everywhere. We see it any place we go and , in fact , almost all of us carry some piece oftech no logy with us every time we leave the house. What I always forget , though , is just how useful an dpowerful tech no logy can be whe n we want to help others There is not a sin gle room in my house that does not have some electr onic devices （设备） lyi ng around init. When ever I am at home , I am almost always using at least one electro nic device. If you walked into myliving room on any given day , you would find that , first , I have the televisi on on. At the same time , I usuallyhave my laptop rest ing on my knee , or I will be using my mobile phone , Even when i / m not at home I amalways using my phone , and at work or in cafes , I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on myipcop. I must say that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the time I spend on it could be much betterspent if I were to take up a little online volunteering The tech no logy we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world A. work ing on computer programs C. inven ti ng electr onic products D. help ing people in n eed 45. What can be the best title for the passage ? and to helpothers and recently I discovered just how much online volunteering there is to do in the world. From usingyour Ianguage skills to do translations , to developing and managing projects and help ing with IT work , thereis so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the world. The UnitedNations , in fact , has a huge page with Volun teers Recruited " on its website. This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay for staff. Many organizations onlyrequire you to work an hour a week-some even less. And the support provided by online volun teers can reallyhelp make a differe nee to those in n eed. 42. From Paragraph 2 , we can know that the writer 丄 A. uses tech no logy a lot B. works in a cafe C. is a computer engin eer D. likes moder n music 43. The un derl ined word Recruited "in Paragraph 4 means A. Ordered B. Wan ted C. Visited D. Warned 44. In the writers opinion , people should spe nd more time ▲ with tech no logy. B. keep ing the Internet safe A. Website Desig n B. Internet Orga ni zati ons C. On li ne Volun teeri ng D. On li ne Tran slati on 试卷n （非选择题题共50分） 四、汇话用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分 A.用方框中所给单的透当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空，何） 46. H ow sweet these ▲taste! 47. Drink whe never you feel 上duri ng exert.cise. 48. that / s not mary / s son. has a round fac. 49. Tea is ▲ in many different areas in China. 50. we / ve been friends _▲ we were at school together B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Curt von Badi nski is an engin eer of a compa ny in San Fran cisco. 51 __ （然而）,his home is in Los Angeles , which is 770 52_____ （英里）away from his workplace , so he has to take a plane work and back.Every workday morning , von Badinski gets up at 5 a.m. for the 15-minute drive to the airport. After53 （停放）his car , he goes straight to take the plane. After a90- minute flight , he_54 （着陆）atOakland Airport and drives to his company. The 55 ___ （整个的）trip takes him about 3 hours Von Badinski pays the airline 2 , 300 dollars monthly so that he can fly 56 ___ （自由地）at any time toand from San Fran cisco Flying to work every day is not 57 （容易的）for von Badi nski because he can only sleep five hoursevery night , but he believes 58 ______ （没有什么）could be more important to him than his family. He hadabout sever al ways to solve the problem , 59 （包括）moving his family to San Fran cisco , but none of them worked. .The six hour round trip shows that I have the 60 __ （能力）to have all the things I want , heexplains. " I am always excited to start a new day. 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 This is Tammela School ，a primary school in Finland. The stude nts are havi ng a math class with their robot teacher The teacher " is 61 small , blue machine about 25cm high , Reuters reported. When ever stude nts have problems , it helps them very 62 _ （patie nt ） and n ever gets bored. The robot can make students 63 ___ （active ）in class than I see Elias as one of the 64 __ （tool ）to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom , " a teacher told Reuters that can speak 23 Ian guages and dance to music. " 66 is n ecessary to en courage kids to come up 辽宁省锦州市2009年初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语试题 (考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分) 第一部分语言知识运用(共6O分) I．单项选择(共20分) A)情境交际从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分，每小题1分) 1．--________ --Not bad． A．How old are they B．Judy doesn't like thrillers at a11． C．Where do you have breakfast D．What do you think of the salad 2．--_________ --No．What terrible weather! --Yeah．Rain again． A．Not very nice weather, is it B．How are you today C．What's the weather like today D．Is it terrible weather 3．--Would you like all ice—cream Or some bread perhaps --______，please. --Just a minute． A．I choose neither B．Ice-cream C．Thanks D．Bring me bread 4．--This suitcase is really heavy, and my back is giving me a lot of trouble! --That's very kind of you． A．You're welcome．B．Never mind． C．Certainly．D．Shall I carry it 5．--I’m not sure what to do this evening．Any ideas --Good idea． A．How about going to the cinema B．I agree． C．You never go shopping．D．You mustn't go to the park． B)基础知识运用从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共15分，每小题1分) 6．She lay down on her bed and shut her eyes．Here ‘shut’ means ________． 2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试（A卷） Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍。） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. No littering B. No smoking. C. No smoking. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who made a speech at the ceremony? A. Susan. B. Bob. C. Betty. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long will the meeting last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket. 11. Which bus will the woman take? A. No. 3. B. No. 5. C. No. 7. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When did the woman come to China? A. In 2012. B. In 2013 C. In 2014. 13. How does the man study Chinese? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining a Chinese club. C. By reading Chinese magazines. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. Why did the man go to Beijing? A. To do business. B. To have a holiday. C. To see his parents. 15. What did the man do in Beijing? A. He met his friends. B. He went to the Summer Palace. C. He watched Beijing Opera. 初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much. 2013年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. A: I enjoyed the performance very much. B: Yes, it was really good. I think ________ boy in white was the best actor. A: a B: an C: the D: / 17. I always tell my students _________ on the road because it’s really dangerous. A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play 18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _________. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves 19. Could you say it again? I can’t understand __________ you are talking about. A. how B. when C. what D. which 20. --- Must I finish my homework now? --- No, you ________. You can go home now. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 21. There is _________ news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some? A. many B. a few C. a lot D. little 2018年全国各地中考真题汇编：中国的交通 一、选择题 【2018·连云港】33．连云港的小希同学乘坐火车到位于甘肃省会的兰州大学报到，这条铁路线是 A．兰新线B．京沪线C．陇海线D．京广线 【答案】C 【2018·济宁】2018“丝路经济国际论坛”国际学术会议在西安召开，来自国内外的31名专家学者做了专题报告。结合中国铁路干线分布图，完成13～15题。 13. A.陇海线、兰新线 B.京哈线、京广线 C.宝成线、陇海线 D. 京沪线、陇海线 【答案】D 14.会上，一位专家这样描述他的家乡：我的家乡四季如春，地形崎岖，长江咆哮而过，少数民族种类最多……这位专家的家乡在我国的 A.西南地区 B.西北地区 C.东南地区 D.东北地区 【答案】A 15.会后，专家们去距会场23千米的西安标志性雕塑——“丝绸之路 A.铁路运输 B.水路运输 C.公路运输 D.航 空运输 【答案】C 【2018·德州】17．关于下图中我国铁路干线的说法，不正确的是 A．②线和③线是同一条铁路干线 B．②线和④线是同一条铁路干线 C．②线和⑥线是同一条铁路干线 D．①线和⑤线是同一条铁路干线 【答案】C 【2018·江西】读沪昆高铁主要站点示意图（图6），完成11～13题。 11.下列农业景观，在沪昆高铁列车上难于看到的是 A.牧场 B.水田 C.茶园 D.果园 12.上海一游客，乘高铁到赣北某历史名山旅游，其目的地最可能是 A.黄山 B.庐山 C.井冈山 D.南岭 13.沪昆高铁隧道最多的路段在 A.上海至杭州段 B.杭州至南昌段 C.南昌至长沙段 D.长沙至昆明段 【答案】11.A 12.B 13.D 【2018·滨州】为了更好地发挥“一带一路”建设对我国西部地区的带动作用,2017年12月6日，西安至成都的高铁通车，千年蜀道进入高铁新时代。结下图回答18~19题。 18．西成高铁穿越秦岭山脉。下列关于秦岭一淮河一线 A.该线以北一月平均气温在0℃以上，植被以暖带落叶阔叶林为主 B.该线以南年降水量在800毫米以上，作物熟制一般是一年两熟到三熟 C.该线以北耕地以旱地为主，粮食作物以小麦、玉米、油菜为主 D.该线以南交通以水运为主，经济林木以柑橘、苹果、茶叶为主19．西成高铁的开通，加速了沿线地区地域文化与资源的融合，下列叙述正确的是 A.三峡的陡峭与兵马俑的气势恢宏让人叹为观止 B.电力资源与高新技术产业的有机融合，促进了经济的发展 C.加强了长江经济带与丝绸之路经济带的联系 D.降低沿线各站点城市的土地、房地产价格 【答案】18.B 19.C 【2018·苏州】图8为312国道（图中虚线所示），起点为上海市，终点为新疆的霍尔果斯市，全长4967千米，沿途经过八个省区。读图回答14~15题。 20XX年中学测试 中 学 试 题 试 卷 科目： 年级： 考点： 监考老师： 日期： 20XX年锦州市中考英语试题 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分120分+3分奖励分。 语言知识运用部分(共35分) I.选择填空从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填到题前括号内(共15 分，每小题1分 ( )1.If you want to sell your old house，why not put an _________in the newspaper? A. e-mail B. advertisement C. article D. advice ( )2.--Is this your dictionary，Jack? --Yes，it's _________.Thank you for helping me find it. A. mine B. hers C. his D. yours ( )3. People in different countries behave _________ when they eat dinner. A. politely B. differently C. healthily D. quietly ( )4. The rules at my house are_________. I'm allowed to choose my own clothes. A. relaxed B. strict C. rude D. successful ( )5.I was _________the drawing and bought it for 300 yuan. A. good at B. bad at C. interested in D. terrified of ( )6.In Picture _________we can see a dog behind the box. ( )7.Don't worry. _________you as soon as I finish my work. A. help B. will help C. helped D. was helping ( )8.That tall boy _________be John. John is medium height. A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. might ( )9.We have to _________our sports meeting till next week because of the heavy rain. A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put down 2018年中考数学真题汇编:整式 (31题) 一、选择题 1. (2018四川内江)下列计算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 2.(2018广东深圳)下列运算正确的是( ) A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 3.(2018浙江义乌)下面是一位同学做的四道题：①.② .③ .④ .其中做对的一道题的序号是（） A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 【答案】C 4.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 5.下列运算正确的是（）。 A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 6.下列运算：①a2?a3=a6 ，②（a3）2=a6 ，③a5÷a5=a，④（ab）3=a3b3 ，其中结果正确的个数为（） A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 【答案】B 7.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 8.计算的结果是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 9.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 10.计算的结果是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 11.下列计算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 12.下列计算结果等于的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 13.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 14.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 15.下列计算正确的是（）。 A.(x+y)2=x2+y2 B.(－xy2）3=－x3y6 C.x6÷x3=x2 D.=2 【答案】D 16.下面是一位同学做的四道题①（a+b）2=a2+b2 ，②（2a2）2=-4a4 ，③a5÷a3=a2 ， ④a3·a4=a12。其中做对的一道题的序号是（） A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 【答案】C 17.下列计算正确的是（） A.a3+a3=2a3 B.a3·a2=a6 C.a6÷a2=a3 D.（a3）2=a5 【答案】A 18.计算结果正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 19.下列计算正确的是( ) A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 20.在矩形ABCD内，将两张边长分别为a和b（a>b）的正方形纸片按图1，图2两种方式放置（图1，图2中两张正方形纸片均有部分重叠），矩形中未被这两张正方形纸片覆盖的部分用阴影表示，设图1中阴影部分的面积为S1 ，图2中阴影部分的面积为S2 ．当AD-AB=2时，S2-S1的值为（） A.2a B.2b C.2a-2b D.-2b 【答案】B 2018年中考英语试题及答案 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分(20分) 一、听对话回答问题(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。 01. Why did Patrick move out? A. Because his apartment building was noisy. B. Because he couldn't pay for the apartment. C. Because his new apartment is cheaper. 02. What do the two speakers think of Patrick's moving out? A. He's made a wrong decision. B. He's made a right decision. C. He s made a strange decision. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。 03. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Steve's problem. B. The man speaker's problem. C. The woman speaker's problem. 04. How many reports did the boss ask Steve to write in three days? A. Two. B. Three. C. Only one. 05. Who can help Steve with his work? A. Steve himself. B. The woman speaker. C. His boss. 二、听独白完成表格(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有一张有5处空白的表格和5个相关的选项。请从每处A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这张表格和5个选项。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。 三、单项填空(15小题，计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 11. Mr Smith always gives me ___ hand when I am in trouble. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 12. You ___ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don't have to B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not 13. It was a very long day for Jack. He didn't get home from school ____ six o'clock. A. since B. to C. by D. until 14. Excuse me, waiter. We're leaving. Can you bring me the ____ , please? A. money B. note C. bill D. list 15. —Those eggs of different colours are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou. A. painted B. were painting C. were painted D. had painted 16. —Have you decided which you'd like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt? —Of the two, the pink one is . A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nice D. nicer 17. I never seem to lose any weight, hard I try. A. even though B. no matter how C. as if D. ever since 绵阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案说明:1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。 一、听力测试(25分) I. 听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分） 1. A.It was great. B. Not at all. C. I think so. 2. A.For three years. B. Three years ago. C. It was wonderful. 3. A.Very much. B. He ca n’t stand it. C. Reading English novels. 4. A.About two weeks. B. Twice a month. C. In a week. 5. A. Sorry to hear that. B. It’s OK. C. Good luck. II. 听简短对话和对话后的问题, 选择最佳答案。（5分） 6. A. Pop music CDs. B. Country music CDs. C. Rock music CDs. 7. A. China. B. Canada. C. America. 8. A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In the movie theatre. 9. A. Soccer club. B. Volleyball club. C. Basketball club. 10.A. He’ll stay at home. B. He’ll go to the park. C. He ca n’t decide. III．听描述，选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。（5分） A B C D E F 11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________ IV. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16至17小题。 16. Where is Mike’s hometown? A. In Sanya. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. 17. When are Mary’s family planning to visit Hainan Island? A. During the winter holiday. 2018年中考语文试题分类汇编：名著试题（一） 【2018黑龙江哈尔滨】 《三国演义》中的人物和情节对应不正确的一项是（） A．诸葛亮——火烧新野 B．曹操——火烧乌巢 C．关羽——火烧赤壁 D．陆逊——火烧连营 【答案】C 【2018黑龙江龙东地区】 走近名著。（4分） 阅读下面的文字，回答问题。 A“这一回可不然，你的确和莫扎特起了共鸣，你的脉搏跟他的脉搏一致了，你的心跳和他的同一节奏了；你活在他的身上，他也活在你身上；你自己与他的共同点被你找出来了，抓住了，所以你才这样欣赏他，理解他。” B一个人耗尽一生的光阴来观察、研究昆虫，已经算是奇迹了；一个人一生专为昆虫写出十卷大部头的书，更不能不说是奇迹。这些奇迹的创造者就是法布尔，他的《昆虫记》被誉为“_______”。 （1）语段A中的文字选自《_______》。作者现身说法，教导文中的“你”做一个“_______”的艺术家。（2分） （2）语段B中《昆虫记》被誉为“_______”。在这本书中，_______在地下“潜伏”四年；_______在编织“罗网”方面独具才能；_______善于利用“心理战术”制服敌人。（2分） 【答案】（1）傅雷家书 1分德艺俱备 0． 5分、人格卓越 0．5分（2）昆虫的史诗 0．5分蝉0．5分蜘蛛0．5分螳螂0．5分 【2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔】 （1）关于名著《海底两万里》，下列描述不正确的一项是（）（2分） A．尼摩是个不明国籍的神秘人物，他会说多国语言。他是个了不起的科学家，设计并建造了超乎人们想象的“鹦鹉螺”号潜艇。 B．科幻小说《海底两万里》主要讲述法国生物学家阿龙纳斯跟随尼摩船长乘坐诺第留斯号潜艇，在海底做了两万里环球旅行的故事。 C．凡尔纳没有到过海底，却把海底的景色写得如此生动，使读者如临其境。 D．“鹦鹉螺”号潜艇从太平洋出发，尼摩他们经历了很多险情。曾在印度洋遭遇巨型章鱼，在红海又击儒艮，在大西洋肉搏鲨鱼等。 （2）请列举一部有冒险经历的名著并写出作者，简要概述其中一个能体现这种经历的故事情节。（《海底两万里》除外）（4分） 【答案】（1）D 在印度洋肉搏鲨鱼，在大西洋遭遇巨型章鱼。 （2）示例1：名著；《格列佛游记》作者：乔纳森·斯威夫特或斯威夫特故事情节：利立浦特王宫女官因看传奇小说时睡着了，导致皇后寝宫失火，水源不在近处，吊桶太小，虽然那些人一桶桶地供应给格列佛，可是火势太猛无济于事，情急之下，他急中生智，撒了一大泡尿，不到三分钟火就熄灭了。 示例2：名著：《鲁宾逊漂流记》或《鲁滨孙漂流记》作者：笛福 2018 年英语中考试题及答案 第I卷 I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、A.That’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、A.Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. 11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试卷含解析 英语（A）试题 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍。） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. No littering B. No smoking. C. No smoking. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who made a speech at the ceremony? A. Susan. B. Bob. C. Betty. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long will the meeting last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket. 11. Which bus will the woman take? A. No. 3. B. No. 5. 2018年中考数学真题汇编:圆(填空+选择46题)答案 一、选择题 1.已知的半径为，的半径为，圆心距，则与的位置关系是（ C ） A. 外离 B. 外切 C. 相交 D. 内切 2. 如图，为的直径，是的弦，，则的度数为（ C ） A. B. C. D. 3.已知半径为5的⊙O是△ABC的外接圆，若∠ABC=25°，则劣弧的长为（ C ） A. B. C. D. 4. 如图，在中，，的半径为3，则图中阴影部分的面积是（ C ） A. B. C. D. 5.如图，AB是圆O的弦，OC⊥AB，交圆O于点C，连接OA，OB，BC，若∠ABC=20°，则∠AOB的度数是（ D ） A.40° B.50° C.70° D.80° 6.如图，蒙古包可近似看作由圆锥和圆柱组成，若用毛毡搭建一个底面圆面积为25πm2，圆柱高为3m，圆锥高为2m的蒙古包，则需要毛毡的面积是（ A ） A. B.40πm2 C. D.55πm2 7.如图,从一块直径为的圆形铁皮上剪出一个圆心角为90°的扇形.则此扇形的面积为（ A ） A. B. C. D. 8.用反证法证明时，假设结论“点在圆外”不成立，那么点与圆的位置关系只能是（D ） A. 点在圆内 B. 点在圆上 C. 点在圆心上 D. 点在圆上或圆内 9.如图，AB是圆锥的母线，BC为底面直径，已知BC=6cm，圆锥的面积为15πcm2，则sin∠ABC的值为（ C ） A. B. C. D. 10.如图所示，AB是⊙O的直径，PA切⊙O于点A，线段PO交⊙O于点C，连结BC，若∠P=36°，则∠B等于（ A ）。 A.27° B.32° C.36° D.54° 11.如图，过点，，，点是轴下方上的一点，连接，，则 的度数是（ B ） A. B. C. D. 12.如图，AC是⊙O的直径，弦BD⊥AO于E，连接BC，过点O作OF⊥BC于F，若BD=8cm，AE=2cm，则OF的长度是（ D ） A. 3cm B. cm C. 2.5cm D. cm 13.如图，在△ABC中，∠ACB=90°，∠A=30°，AB=4，以点B为圆心，BC长为半径画弧，交边AB于点D，则 的长为（ C ） A. B. C. D. 14.如图，点A，B，C在⊙O上，∠ACB=35°，则∠AOB的度数是（ B ） A. 75° B. 70° C. 65° D. 35° 15.如图，一把直尺，的直角三角板和光盘如图摆放，为角与直尺交点，,则光盘的直径是( D ) A.3 B. C. D. 16. 如图，已知AB是的直径，点P在BA的延长线上，PD与相切于点D，过点B作PD的垂线交PD 的延长线于点C，若的半径为4，，则PA的长为（ A ） A. 4 B. C. 3 D. 2.5 17.在中，若为边的中点，则必有成立.依据以上结论，解决如下问题： 如图，在矩形中，已知，点在以为直径的半圆上运动，则的最小 值为（ D ）A. B. C. 34 D. 10 初中毕业考试 英语试卷 Ⅳ单项选择从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。（共15分，每小题1分） 3 21. --- Morning, class! Good luck to all of you in the exam! --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I’m sorry I can’t. 22. --- I don’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren’t serious enough. A. I agree B. I don’t agree C. I think D. I don’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D. who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I’m sorry, Mum. I won’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother? I’m busy now. 全国各地2018年中考数学真题汇编（含答案） 实数与代数式(选择+填空28题) 一、选择题 1. (2018山东潍坊)( ) A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 2.(2018四川内江)已知：，则的值是（） A. B. C. 3 D. -3 【答案】C 3.按如图所示的运算程序,能使输出的结果为的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 4.下列无理数中，与最接近的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 5.四个数0，1，，中，无理数的是（） A. B.1 C. D.0 【答案】A 6.下列计算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 7.估计的值在（） A. 5和6之间 B. 6和7之间 C. 7和8之间 D. 8和9之间 【答案】D 8.我国南宋数学家杨辉所著的《详解九章算术》一书中，用下图的三角形解释二项式 的展开式的各项系数，此三角形称为“杨辉三角”． 根据“杨辉三角”请计算的展开式中从左起第四项的系数为（） A. 84 B. 56 C. 35 D. 28 【答案】B 9.如果规定[x]表示不大于x的最大整数，例如[2.3]=2，那么函数y=x﹣[x]的图象为（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 10.某班要在一面墙上同时展示数张形状、大小均相同的矩形绘画作品，将这些作品排成一个矩形(作品不完全重合)，现需要在每张作品的四个角落都钉上图钉，如果作品有角落相邻，那么相邻的角落共享一枚 图钉(例如，用9枚图钉将4张作品钉在墙上，如图)，若有34枚图钉可供选用，则最多可以展示绘画作品( ) A. 16张 B. 18张 C. 20张 D. 21张 【答案】D 11.把三角形按如图所示的规律拼图案，其中第①个图案中有4个三角形，第②个图案中有6个三角形，第③个图案中有8个三角形，…，按此规律排列下去，则第⑦个图案中三角形的个数为（） A. 12 B. 14 C. 16 D. 18 【答案】C 12.在平面直角坐标系中，一个智能机器人接到如下指令，从原点O出发，按向右，向上，向右，向下的方向依次不断移动，每次移动1m，其行走路线如图所示，第1次移动到，第2次移动到……，第n 次移动到，则△的面积是（） A.504 B. C. D. 【答案】A 13.将全体正奇数排成一个三角形数阵 1 3 5 7 9 11 2018 年中考英语试题（ word 版含答案） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节, 满分 30分 第一节(共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the woman come? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 2. Where does the man live? A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a village. 3. Who can play the violin? A. George. B. Helen. C. Alice. 4. How many students are there in the woman’s school? A.330 B.350 C.370 5.What does the man mean? A. The bike is new. B. The bike is expensive. C. The bike is heavy. 第二节 ( 共 10 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 20 分) 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前 , 你有时间阅读各小题 , 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后 , 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话 , 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about? 初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题及答案（word版） (考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分) 第一部分语言知识运用(共6O分) I．单项选择(共20分) A)情境交际从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分，每小题1分) 1．--________ --Not bad． A．How old are they? B．Judy doesn't like thrillers at a11． C．Where do you have breakfast? D．What do you think of the salad? 2．--_________ --No．What terrible weather! --Yeah．Rain again． A．Not very nice weather, is it? B．How are you today? C．What's the weather like today? D．Is it terrible weather? 3．--Would you like all ice—cream? 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