外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，完成问题。
It's an old story, in, is, there, a small town, a rich old man. One day, he meets three young men. They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. The rich man gives them some bad seeds (种子) on purpose (故意) and tells them, "The one can have my money with the most beautiful flowers" After some days, the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers. But the fisherman gives nothing. At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty (诚实). （1）将画线部分重新排序，组成一个句子。
________（2）What are the three young men's jobs?________（3）The rich old man gives the three young menA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（4）The postman and the worker give the old manA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（5） gets the money.A. The postmanB. The factory workerC. The fisherman【答案】（1）There is a rich old man in a small town.（2）They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了一位富人给了三个人坏花籽, 来测试他们的诚实, 让他们种出最美丽的花. 最后没有种出花的那位诚实的渔民得到了奖赏.（1）这是连词成句, in 在, is系动词, there这儿, a small town一座小镇, a rich old man一位年老的富人. 根据所给单词这是There be 句型, 组成句子: There is a rich old man in a small town. (在一个小镇有一位年老的富人.) 故答案为: There is a rich old man in a small town. （2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. (他们是邮递员,渔民和工厂工人. )可知他们职业是a postman, a fisherman 和a factory worker. 故答案为: They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子The rich man gives them some bad seeds(富人给了他们一些坏种子.)可知给了他们seeds. A选项是: 一些种子, B选项是: 一些花, C选项是: 一些钱. 故答案为: A.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers.(邮递员和工人给了这位老人一些花.) 可知是给了some flowers. 根据选项, 答案为: B.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty.(最后, 渔民因为他的诚实得到了钱.) 可知是渔民得到了钱. A选项是: 邮递员, B选项是: 工厂工人, C选项是: 渔民., 答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于任务型阅读, 首先要掌握问题要求做什么, 然后根据问题找到答案.2．阅读理解阅读下列短文选择正确答案。
Fred likes fish very much. One day, he buys(买)some fish and takes it home. His son sees the fish and says to himself, “Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.”The next day （第二天）, Fred comes home in the evening. The fish isn't there. His son says, “Oh, dad, your cat eats the fish.” Fred gets angry (生气). He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称) the cat. Then he says, “Little boy, my fi sh weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo too. My fish is here, then where is my cat?”（1）Fred likes ______ very much.A. fishB. meatC. breadD. bananas（2）_______ asks his friends to have fish.A. FredB. Fred's friendC. Fred's sonD. Friends（3）Fred weighs the ______, he wants to know who eats the fish.A. fishB. catC. his sonD. himself（4）Fred's fish weighs _______.A. two kilosB. three kilosC. half a kiloD. one kilo（5）According to (根据)the son, which is right?A. Fred and his friends eat the fish.B. The cat weighs two kilos .C. Fred's son and his son's friends eat the fish.D. Fred's cat eats the fish.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Fred的儿子和儿子的朋友吃了爸爸买的鱼并且撒谎说是猫吃了鱼的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据Fred likes fish very much.得知Fred很喜欢鱼，故选A。
（2）细节阅读，根据His son sees the fish and says to himself, “Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.”得知他的儿子和朋友吃了鱼。
故选C。
（3）细节阅读，根据He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称) the cat.得知他去称猫，想知道谁吃了鱼，故选B。
（4）细节阅读，根据Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo得知鱼一公斤重，故选D。
（5）细节阅读，根据His son sees the fish and says to himself, “Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.”，可知把鱼吃掉的是Fred的儿子和他的朋友，故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
3．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子对错。
Bob and Pat are twins. They are from England. They came to China with their parents in 2014. Now they live in Hangzhou. Their father is an IT engineer, and their mouther is an English teacher. Bob and Pat are 12 years old. They are in Grade 6, but they are in different classes. Bob is in Class 2 and Pat is in Class 4. They go to school by bike every day. They have many friends in China. They often play basketball with their friends. They like swimming with their friends in summer. They enjoy their life in China.（1）Bob and Pat are American boys.（2）Their mother is an IT engineer.（3）Bob and Pat are in the same class.（4）Bob and Pat like swimming in summer.（5）They live in Suzhou now.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了来自英国的双胞胎兄弟鲍勃和帕特和他们的父母的日常生活。
（1）句意：鲍勃和帕特是美国男孩。
根据Bob and Pat are twins. They are from England.可知鲍勃和帕特是英国男孩，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：他们的母亲是一名IT工程师。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据课文，回答下列问题（1）What did Joe do？（2）Why did Joe take care of Elsa？（3）What did Elsa do when they go for a walk？（4）How long did they live together？（5）When did Joe see Elsa again？【答案】（1）She worked with wild animals.（2）Because Elsa's mother died.（3）Elsa drove away a rhino and saved Joe.（4）They lived together for many months.（5）Three years later, Joe saw Elsa again.【解析】【分析】（1）根据课文叙述Joe worked with wild animals. 可知她的职业是研究野生动物. 故答案为: She worked with wild animals.（2）根据课文叙述Elsa's mother died, so she took care of her.可知是因为她的母亲死了. 故答案为: Because Elsa's mother died.（3）根据课文叙述Elsa drove away a rhino and saved Joe.可知是Ela驱赶走了犀牛救了Joe. 故答案为: Elsa drove away a rhino and saved Joe.（4）根据课文叙述Joe and Ela lived together for many months.可知在一起生活了许多个月了. 故答案为: They lived together for many months.（5）根据课文叙述Three years later, Joe saw Elsa again.可知是3年后. 故答案为: Three years later, Joe saw Elsa again.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 要注意掌握课文的细节.2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误We have the same MotherBen and Jim are twin brothers. They are nine. They are pupils. They study in Yuxin Primary School. They are in the same class. Everyday they go to school and come back together.Their teacher, Mrs. Green, says to the pupils. Please write a composition (作文) 'My Mother'.Jim is a good boy. He writes the composition at home. But Ben plays football with his friends. The next day Mrs Green says to the class, “I read your compositions toda y. But two of yours are just the same.” Ben stands up and says, “Jim and I are twins. We have the same mother.”（1）They are twins, so they have the same mother.（2）They study in the same school, but they are in different classes.（3）They are twins, so they are good pupils.（4）Their teacher asks the students to write a composition “My Father”.（5）Ben copies Jim's composition.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要是介绍Ben和Jim双胞胎的情况。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，完成问题。
It's an old story, in, is, there, a small town, a rich old man. One day, he meets three young men. They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. The rich man gives them some bad seeds (种子) on purpose (故意) and tells them, "The one can have my money with the most beautiful flowers" After some days, the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers. But the fisherman gives nothing. At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty (诚实). （1）将画线部分重新排序，组成一个句子。
________（2）What are the three young men's jobs?________（3）The rich old man gives the three young menA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（4）The postman and the worker give the old manA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（5） gets the money.A. The postmanB. The factory workerC. The fisherman【答案】（1）There is a rich old man in a small town.（2）They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了一位富人给了三个人坏花籽, 来测试他们的诚实, 让他们种出最美丽的花. 最后没有种出花的那位诚实的渔民得到了奖赏.（1）这是连词成句, in 在, is系动词, there这儿, a small town一座小镇, a rich old man一位年老的富人. 根据所给单词这是There be 句型, 组成句子: There is a rich old man in a small town. (在一个小镇有一位年老的富人.) 故答案为: There is a rich old man in a small town. （2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. (他们是邮递员,渔民和工厂工人. )可知他们职业是a postman, a fisherman 和a factory worker. 故答案为: They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子The rich man gives them some bad seeds(富人给了他们一些坏种子.)可知给了他们seeds. A选项是: 一些种子, B选项是: 一些花, C选项是: 一些钱. 故答案为: A.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers.(邮递员和工人给了这位老人一些花.) 可知是给了some flowers. 根据选项, 答案为: B.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty.(最后, 渔民因为他的诚实得到了钱.) 可知是渔民得到了钱. A选项是: 邮递员, B选项是: 工厂工人, C选项是: 渔民., 答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于任务型阅读, 首先要掌握问题要求做什么, 然后根据问题找到答案.2．阅读理解阅读下列短文选择正确答案。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解选出正确的选项Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, "Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us? If you win, you'll get much food.”“Really?” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, "my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.”The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didn't call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.（1）________ were good friends.A. The cat and the cowB. The mouse and the cowC. The cat and the mouse（2）There was a _______ game.A. basketballB. footballC. volleyball（3）________often got up early.A. The CatB. The mouseC. The cow（4）________ went to the football match.A. The mouseB. The catC. The mouse and the cat（5）Did the mouse call the cat?A. YesB. No.C. Sorry, Idon't know【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述猫鼠之间故事的寓言。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析
外研版六年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，选择正确答案Hello, my name is Li Ming . Today I make a birthday chart for my family. My birthday is June 9th. My mother's birthday is June 14th. My grandpa's birthday is June 23th.My grandpa is in America, my grandpa lives with my uncle Bill and aunt Mary in America, so I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday. There are 2 birthdays in October, my father and my cousin Alice. Alice likes dolls, so I often send her some beautiful dolls . My grandma's birthday is in April , it is very warm and nice in April, then when her birthday is coming ,we often go hiking for her birthday. There is none in August. This is my chart ,I love my family.（1）How many people are there in Li Ming's family?A. 6B. 8C. 9（2）How many birthdays are there in June?A. 2B. 4C. 3（3）How many birthdays are there in October?A. 0B. 2C. 3（4）What will Li Ming do for his grandpa's birthday?A. send an e -mailB. send an e-cardC. send a birthday cake（5）When is Li Ming's birthday?A. June 14thB. June 9thC. June 23th【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】该短文李明的自我介绍及介绍家庭成员情况。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解,判断对错。
Tom：Excuse me，how do I get to the Ping'an Park ?Woman: 1. go, you, can, by, there, bus . Or you can go on foot.Tom: 2. How do I go there on foot ?Woman: It's easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. 3.公园挨着一个博物馆。
Tom: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng!Woman: No! The light is red. Stop!Tom: That's right. We have to wait.（1）将1横线上的词连成一句话：________.（2）将2横线的句子翻译为汉语：________.（3）将3横线上的汉语翻译成英语：________.（4）How is Tom going to the park? ________（5）Is the light red now? ________【答案】（1）You can go there by bus.（2）我走着怎么去那儿？（3）The park is next to a museum.（4）He is going there on foot.（5）Yes.【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文和要求，go去,you你,can能,by乘,there那里,bus公共汽车.标点符号是句号，本句用陈述句，You can go there by bus.你能乘公共汽车去那里.故答案为You can go there by bus.②根据所给的短文和要求，.How do I go there on foot?翻译汉语是我走着怎么去那儿？故答案为.我走着怎么去那儿？③根据所给的短文和要求，公园挨着一个博物馆.英语是The park is next to a museum.故答案为The park is next to a museum.④根据所给的短文，..How do I go there on foot?我怎样步行去哪？故答案为He is going there on foot.⑤根据所给的短文，The light is red.现在是红灯.故答案为Yes.【点评】此题考查阅读理解.2．阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确答案。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
It's a snowy day in winter. Sarah feels cold and she can't get up. Her father asks her, "What's wrong?" "Dad, I think I am ill. What should I do?" Sarah says. Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now." Sarah says, "OK. Don't worry. I will get well soon. And I will do more exercise to keep healthy."（1）It's a snowy day in spring.（2）Sarah feels cold and she thinks she is ill.（3）Sarah's mother takes care of(照顾) her.（4）Sarah should see a doctor and she will do more exercise to keep healthy.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Sarah早上生病的短文.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 It's a snowy day in winter. (这是冬天的一个下雪天.)可知是在冬季不是春季, 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Sarah feels cold(我感到冷.)和Dad, I think I am ill. (爸爸我认为我病了.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.（3）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now."(她爸爸很担心她. "你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.")可知是爸爸在照顾. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now.(你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.)和 I will do more exercise to keep healthy.(我将做更多的运动来保持健康.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对句子细节的充分理解很重要.2．阅读理解阅读短文并判断正误。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误We have the same MotherBen and Jim are twin brothers. They are nine. They are pupils. They study in Yuxin Primary School. They are in the same class. Everyday they go to school and come back together.Their teacher, Mrs. Green, says to the pupils. Please write a composition (作文) 'My Mother'.Jim is a good boy. He writes the composition at home. But Ben plays football with his friends. The next day Mrs Green says to the class, “I read your compositions today. But two of yours are just the same.” Ben stands up and says, “Jim and I are twins. We have the same mother.”（1）They are twins, so they have the same mother.（2）They study in the same school, but they are in different classes.（3）They are twins, so they are good pupils.（4）Their teacher asks the students to write a composition “My Father”.（5）Ben copies Jim's composition.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要是介绍Ben和Jim双胞胎的情况。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解，选择正确的答案。
Long, long ago there lived a king. He was very old and he had no children. So he wanted to select a new king in the country.One day, the king asked his ministers to give all the children in the country some flower seeds and told them who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the king.A child named David planted the seeds and looked after them carefully. But day after day, no flowers came out from the basin. He was very disappointed.It was time to show the most beautiful flowers. The children from all over the country came with their beautiful flowers.The king walked in front of the children. When he saw the beautiful flowers, he was very unhappy.Suddenly, he saw a child carrying an empty basin. He was very glad and asked the boy,” Why do you carry an empty basin? ” The boy cried and told him the truth.The king laughed,” You are an honest boy. You will be the future king.” In fact, the seeds had been boiled.（1）The king wanted a new king.（2）The child with the most beautiful flowers will be the king.（3）There were no flowers in David's basin.（4）The seeds from the king can grow flowers.（5）David will be the future king.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：一位没有没有孩子的老国王，为了寻找新的国王，命令大臣给孩子们发放花种，并说谁能种出最漂亮的花，谁就是新的国王。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读填表。
Some students are not happy today. Amy is angry, because she can't go to the park and have a picnic on the weekend. What should she do? She should take a deep breath and count to ten. Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now. So he should do more exercise. What's wrong with Mary? She is ill. She should see a doctor. And John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.do more exercise；ill；John【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了四位同学的身体和情绪状况和应该如何处理.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Amy is angry(Amy生气了)可知是Amy生气, 应填: Amy.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子She should take a deep breath and count to ten.(她应该深呼吸并数到10.)可知应对措施是:深呼吸并数到10, take a deep breath and count to ten. 故答案为: take a deep breath and count to ten.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子So he should do more exercise. (因此他应该多做锻炼.)可知应该do more exercise"多做锻炼". 故答案为: do more exercise.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子What's wrong with Mary? She is ill. (Mary怎么了? 她病了.)可知是ill"病了". 故答案为: ill.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.(约翰认为他感冒了. 他应该穿上厚衣服.)可知是约翰John. 故答案为: John.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于这道题目, 首先应该搞清楚表格的结构, 然后根据短文补全表格.2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子对“正确”错“错误”。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
I am Rose. I am a student in Dongfang School. I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday. Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus. I know the traffic lights very well. They are the same in every country. Red means stop and wait. Yellow means slow down and stop. Green light means go. We should remember the traffic rules.（1）I often go to the bookstore on Saturday.（2）I usually go to the bookstore by subway.（3）Traffic lights are the same in every country.（4）Red means slow down and stop.（5）We should not remember the traffic rules.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者东方学校的学生罗丝，经常乘地铁或坐公共汽车去书店看书，也很熟悉交通灯。
她认为人们应该记住交通规则。
（1）根据所给的短文，I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday.我喜欢看书。
所以我经常在星期日去书店。
可知作者喜欢星期日去书店看书，故答案为错误。
（2）根据所给的短文，Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus.我通常乘地铁去。