全国英语四级考试翻译
2022年12月大学英语四级笔试翻译真题和答案
四级翻译翻译第1套立春（Start of Spring）在中国农历中表示春天的开始。
立春之后，白天变得更长，天气也愈发温暖：万物开始复苏，大地充满生机。
人们常说。
一年之计在于春”，农民在这个时节开始播种，为全年的丰收打下基础。
中国人早在三千年前就己开始在立春这一天半行庆祝活动。
数百年来，迎春一直是民间的重要习俗。
在春暖花开的日子里，人们常常外出游玩，欣赏春天的美景。
Start of Spring marks the beginning of spring in the Chinese lunar calendar.After Start of Spring，the daytime becomes longer，the weather becomes warmer，everything starts to recover and the earth is full of vitality.It is often said that the whole year's work depends on a good start in spring.Farmers start planting seeds at this time to lay the foundation for a good harvest in this year.The Chinese have been holding celebration activities for Start of Spring since3，000years ago.For hundreds of years，welcoming spring has been an important folk custom.During the warm days of spring when flowers blossom，people often travel outside and enjoy the beauty of spring.翻译第2套冬至（Winter Solstice）是全年白昼最短、黑夜最长的一天，标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。
英语四级翻译真题及答案
英语四级翻译真题及答案英语四级翻译真题(一)：红色在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福，在春节和其他喜庆场合，红色到处可见。
人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时，通常放在红信封里。
红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国革命和共产党相联系。
然而，红色并不总是代表好运与快乐。
因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写，用红墨水写中国人名被看成是一种冒犯行为。
参考译文：The color of red in Chinese culture usually means good luck, longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions. Cashes often in red envelopes are sent to family members or close friends as gifts. Its popularity can also be attributed the fact that people accociate it with Chinese revolution and Communist Party. However, it does not always equal to good luck and joy in that the name of the dead used to be written in red. Using red ink to write names of Chinese people were seen as an offense.英语四级翻译真题(二)：白色随着中国的改革开放，如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。
新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱，因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。
然而，在中国传统文化中，白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。
大学英语四级翻译(全)
英语四级翻译常用词汇：123个中文高频成语翻译Automation 1502 YuDeyu一、复习建议：1. 加强历史、文化、经济以及社会发展相关热词的积累2. 广撒网，学习、揣摩这些话题相关的难点单句训练做这些单句训练时，先阅读1遍整个段落，专门挑出自己觉得比较难翻的句子，然后重点练习这一句的翻译。
难句会了，简单句自然不在话下。
在做单句翻译时，先尝试自己翻，翻完以后，对照答案，看解析，总结和揣摩其中好的词汇和表达。
下面请大家跟着教研君给出的常考单句示例，具体学习吧~1. 对于大多数年轻人来说，结婚意味着独立组建家庭，然而物价的不断上涨使这一切变得越来越困难。
参考译文：For most young people, marriage means setting up a family independently, which has become increasingly difficult because of the constantly rising prices.词汇点评：组建家庭：set up a family。
有同学容易使用start a family。
start a family表示begin to have children“开始生儿育女”。
越来越：一般看到“越来越”大家习惯译为more and more，比如“越来越多的人”more and more people，但译为a growing number of people可令人眼前为之一亮；而表达“变得越来越”的含义时，使用become increasingly的译法更好。
物价的不断上涨：constantly rising prices，而不是price rising。
表达点评：本句是一个表转折关系的并列句，后半句中的“物价的不断上涨使这一切……”中的“这一切”指代前半句中提到的“结婚意味着独立组建家庭”，因此，用which引导的非限制性定语从句，让整个句子简洁明了。
英语四级翻译附答案和讲解
英语四级翻译附答案和讲解英语四级翻译附答案和讲解1：在中国,琴(qin)是所有中国乐器中最令人尊敬的，它大约有5000年的历史。
早在战国时期的孔子时代，古琴(guqin)已成为才子们必弹的乐器。
古琴数千年来一直与才子(gifted scholar)们的生活密切相关。
他们弹奏古琴来表达自己的情感和梦想。
古琴甚至已经超越了音乐的范畴，成为了良好人格的象征。
大量古琴杰作被保存了下来，组成了中国音乐巨大的、有价值的音乐集锦。
参考翻译:In China, qin is the most respectable of all Chinese musical instruments,and it has a histoiy ofabout 5,000 years.As early as the age of Confucius in the Warring States Period, guqin hasalready been the must-play musical instrument for gifted scholars.Guqin is closely associatedwith life of gifted scholars for thousands of years.They play this instrument to express theiremotions and dreams.Guqin has even already surpassed the scope of music,and become thesymbol of good personality.A large number of guqin masterpieces were left,which form thehuge and valuable collection of Chinese music.1.在中国，琴是所有中国乐器中最令人尊敬的，它大约有5000年的历史：“最令人尊敬的”可译为themost respectable，respectable表示“值得尊敬的”respectful意为“对人尊敬的”，respected表示“受人尊敬的”;“有...的历史”可译为 have a histoiy of。
英语四级翻译及参考答案
英语四级翻译及参考答案翻译题目：在当今快速发展的社会中，英语已成为国际交流的重要工具。
英语四级考试作为评估非英语专业大学生英语水平的重要标准，其翻译部分旨在考察学生对英语句子结构、词汇运用以及文化背景的理解能力。
以下是几道英语四级翻译的样题及其参考答案。
样题一：原文：随着科技的进步，人们的生活方式正在发生着翻天覆地的变化。
参考答案：With the advancement of technology, people'slifestyles are undergoing earth-shaking changes.样题二：原文：中国有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化遗产，吸引了世界各地的游客。
参考答案：China boasts a long history and a rich cultural heritage, which attracts tourists from all over the world.样题三：原文：环境污染问题日益严重，引起了全球范围内的关注。
参考答案：Environmental pollution is becoming increasinglysevere, drawing attention worldwide.样题四：原文：教育是提高个人素质和社会发展的关键。
参考答案：Education is the key to improving personal quality and social development.样题五：原文：随着全球化的推进，跨国公司在世界经济中扮演着越来越重要的角色。
参考答案：With the advancement of globalization,multinational companies are playing an increasingly important role in the world economy.翻译技巧解析：1. 词汇选择：在翻译过程中，词汇的选择应准确反映原文的意思。
英语四级翻译真题精选及参考译文解析
英语四级翻译真题精选及参考译文解析翻译是英语四级考试的重要组成部分，也是考察学生语言运用和理解能力的重要手段之一。
下面将为大家展示一些历年英语四级翻译真题，并给出参考的翻译解析。
1. 原文：她是如此愁眉苦脸，以至于让我不敢问她发生了什么事。
参考译文：She looked so gloomy that I didn't dare to ask her what had happened.解析：原文中表达了主语的情绪，用词要准确传达出她的悲伤和忧郁。
参考译文使用了 "gloomy" 来形容她的表情，恰当地传达了主题信息。
2. 原文：这个新发现在科学界引起了巨大的轰动。
参考译文：This new discovery has caused a sensation in the scientific community.解析：参考译文使用了 "sensation" 来表达 "轰动"，有效地传达了消息的重要性和影响力。
3. 原文：越来越多的人意识到环境问题的重要性。
参考译文：An increasing number of people are aware of the importance of environmental issues.解析：参考译文使用了 "An increasing number of" 来表达 "越来越多的人"，使用了"aware of" 来表达"意识到"，准确地传达了句子的意思。
4. 原文：为了确保您的个人信息的安全，我们建议您定期更改密码。
参考译文：To ensure the security of your personal information, we suggest you change your password regularly.解析：参考译文使用了 "To ensure" 和 "we suggest" 来表达 "为了确保" 和 "我们建议"，使用了 "regularly" 来表达 "定期"，有效地传达了建议的内容。
英语四级翻译真题及译文
英语四级翻译真题及译文英语四级翻译真题及译文大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，College English Test Band 4的缩写，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。
以下是店铺为大家整理的英语四级翻译真题及译文相关内容，仅供参考，希望能够帮助大家！英语四级翻译真题及译文篇1功夫是中国武术的俗称。
中国武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要、狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练。
它是中国传统体育运动的一种，年轻人老年人都练。
它已逐渐演变成了中国文化的独特元素。
作为中国的国宝，功夫有上百种不同的风格，是世界上练的最多的武术形式。
有些风格模仿了动物的动作，还有一些则受到了中国哲学思想、神话和传说的启发。
译文一Kung Fu is a Chinese martial arts known. Origin of Chinese martial arts can be traced back to self-defense needs, hunting activities and military training in ancient China. It is a traditional Chinese sport, young people have practiced the elderly. It has gradually evolved into the unique elements of Chinese culture. As Chinas national treasure, there are hundreds of different martial arts styles, a form of martial arts in the world practice the most. Some styles imitate animal movements, and some are inspired by Chinese philosophy, myths and legends.译文二Kung Fu is commonly known as the Chinese martial arts. The origins of Chinese martial arts can be traced back to the needs of ancient self-defense, hunting activities and the military training in ancient china. It is one of the Chinese traditional sports, young people are practicing. It has evolved into a unique element ofChinese culture. As a national treasure of China, there are hundreds of different styles of martial arts, the most practiced martial arts in the world. Some styles imitate the movements of animals, and some are inspired by Chinese philosophy, myths and legends.译文三Kung Fu isthe folk name of Chinese martial arts, whichdates back to the need ofself-defense, hunting, and military drillin ancient China. It is one ofChina’s traditional sports, and allpeople, old and young, would participatein. It has graduallyevolved into a unique element of the Chinese culture. As anationaltreasure of China, it has hundreds of styles. Meanwhile, it isalsothe most practiced art form in the world. Some styles imitatethe movements ofanimals, while others are inspired by Chinesephilosophy, myth and legend.译文四(文都版)Chinese martial arts, known as Kung Fu, can be traced back to the needs of self-defense, hunting activities and ancient China military training. Kung Fu, one of the Chinese traditional sports, is being practised by both the youth and the old people and has gradually become a special element of Chinese culture. As a national treasure of China, Kung Fu has hundreds of different styles, and is the martial arts practised most in the world. Some styles imitate the movements of animals, while some are inspired by Chinese philosophy thinking, myths and legends.英语四级翻译真题及译文篇2乌镇是浙江的一座古老水镇，坐落在京杭大运河畔。
2022年6月英语四级翻译试题及答案 三套完整版
2022年6月英语四级翻译试题及答案三套完整版翻译1从前有个农夫嫌他种的禾苗长得慢，就到地里把禾苗一株株地拔高了一点。
回家后他对家人说:“今天可真把我累坏了!但我总算让禾苗一下子长高了。
”儿子到地里去一看，禾苗都已经死光了。
现在有些家长急于让孩子成功，往往步那个农夫的后尘，搞得孩子苦不堪言，却不见孩子学业长进。
这样的家长是否该对这个问题有所醒悟，让孩子自然成长呢?Once upon a timea farmerwho felt unhappy with the slow growth of the seedlings went to the field and pulled them up a bit one by one.Returning home he told his family,“am exhausted today! However I finally made those seed lings grow taller all at once.”His son hurried to the field only to find that the seedlings had died out.Nowadays, some parents are so eager for their children’s success that they will repeat the tragedy of the farmer, making their kids suffer greatly and meanwhile seeing no progress of them Should such parents wake up to this reality and give their children space for natural growth?翻译2从前有个人养了一群羊，一天早上他准备出去放羊，发现少了一只。
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全国英语四级考试8: 30-9: 00组织考生进入考场，检查考生的准考证与学生证（或身份证）。
9: 00考生停止入场；发试卷、答题卡1和答题卡2；试卷分A、B卷，考生不得提前启封；考生填涂两张答题卡上的姓名和准考证号。
注意只能用2B铅笔和黑色签字笔。
9: 10考试正式开始，考生做答题卡1上的写作部分（只能用黑色签字笔答题）9: 40写作部分考试结束，考生启封试卷，开始做试卷上的第一部分，即快速阅读理解部分。
9: 55收答题卡1，考生开始准备听力部分。
10: 00听力考试正式开始，时间约是35分钟。
听力部分结束后，考生开始做剩下的试题。
11: 20考试结束。
例：Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems _________（他们至今还没有答案）.to which they still have no answers today. / that they haven’t found answers to.__________（大多数父母所关心的）is providing the best education possible for their children. what most parents are concerned aboutYou’d better take a sweater with you ________ (以防天气变冷).in case it turn coldThrough the project, many people have received training and ________________ (决定自己创业)decided to start their own businessThe anti-virus agent was not known _______________(直到一名医生偶然发现了它)until it was accidentally found by a doctor / until a doctor found it by chance.08.12翻译考点1. 固定搭配考点：这是翻译中的最为核心的考点，也是近几次命题密度最高的知识点，应该引起考生的高度重视。
比如说名词与动词搭配，形容词与名词搭配，动词与副词的修饰关系，名词与介词搭配，更为重要的是常见的固定词组以及固定表达，这些都可能成为考试的命题重点。
例1：By contrast, American mothers were more likely _______________________________ (把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent.(大纲样题)。
【考点剖析】这个题目就非常典型。
有两个固定搭配考点：1)be likely to do sth ; 2) owe…to /attribute…to (把…归因于)2. 核心语法考点：这部分语法考点大多数是以前词汇语法考题考点的重现和转移，这一点要引起同学的重视，尽管词汇单选题现在不考了，但是还是不能忽视这部分题目，因为考点是一致的。
核心语法考点最重要的虚拟语气，其次是时态、被动语态、情态动词、倒装结构等。
例1：The professor required that ___________(我们交研究报告) by Wednesday .【考点剖析】本题是典型的语法题目。
重点考查考生对虚拟语气的掌握。
Require后面接从句的时候，一定会虚拟语气，语法结构为require that +sb+should+动词原形。
例2：Not only _________________________ (他向我收费过高), but he didn’t do a good repair job either (大纲样题)【考点剖析】本题同样为典型的语法考点。
考查了考生对倒装结构这个特殊语法现象的掌握情况。
句首的Not only决定了倒装连接，下文用了过去时态，因此，这里需在he之前加did。
所以答案应该为did he overcharge me。
3. 核心动词以及动词短语的考查。
例1：Though a skilled worker, ____________________(他被公司解雇了) last week because of the economic crisis .【考点剖析】本题的重要考点就是考生对“解雇”这个核心动词的翻译。
可以表示解雇的有dismiss, discharge, fire等。
重点语法虚拟语气①虚拟条件句（if）A：条件与现在或将来的事实不符合：if +过去时, 主+would +V原B：条件与过去事实不符合：if +过去完成时，主+ would have doneIf we had enough money, we would buy a computer.If he knew the facts, he could tell us what to do.If you took more exercise, you might feel healthier.If I were to ask, would you help me?If I had left sooner, I’d have been on time.If I had gotten up earlier this morning, I might not have been late.If he had received the present, he should have thanked her.②虚拟语气在从句中的使用: 主+（should）+V原主＋决定、打算、建议、要求、坚持+（should）+V原urge/ demand/command/order/ask/require/requestinsist/intend/ preferadvise/ recommend/ propose/ suggest他们的名词之后+句子，这句子也要用同样的结构requirement/ advice/proposal/demand/ decision/ request/ suggestioneg: Her suggestion is that they (should) carry on their conversation in French.it’s vital/ important/ essential/ appropriate/ strange/ advisable(明智的)/ desirable…that +（should）+V原It’s vital that we be present.It is important that this mission not fail.in case, lest, for fear that +（should）+V原I put a coat over him in case that he should catch a cold.Wish 的用法：Ved(现在,将来)had done(过去)would V原(有可能实现但可能性较低的愿望）I wish we had more money.I wish that I had never met him.I wish you wouldn’t smoke any moreit’s (high/about) time that + Ｖ过：It’s high time that we went to bed.would rather(sooner)+Ved(现在、将来)/ had done(过去)I would rather you told me the truth.I would rather he hadn’t told me about it.as if/though+ Ved(现在、将来)/ had done(过去)He acts as if he knew you.You sat there as if nothing had happened.时态：一般过去时：过去某一时间发生的事主+be/V 的过去式：He was young at the time.Betty called me this morning.现在完成时：对现在来说已经发生的事，没有过去时间：主+have/has +V 过去分词The rain has stopped.完成进行时：从过去某时起一直持续的动作，也许刚停止，也许还在进行。
主+have/has been doingI have been waiting for you for an hour.She’s been working all morning.一般将来时：还未发生的事。
主+will doThe concert will start in a minute.将来完成时：在将来一个时间前已经完成的动作：主+will have doneCall us after 8o’clock. We will have finished dinner by then.过去完成时：在过去一个时间前已经完成的动作：主+had doneWhen I got to the station the train had left一般现在时:经常性，反复性的动作，现在的状态主+be 或V(主语为单三V+s/es)My father is retired now. He gets up early.现在进行时:现在正在发生的动作主+be +VingTurn off the radio. Jane is studying.被动语态：常用时态的被动语态过去时主+was/were+doneA new library was completed in June.将来时主+will be+doneA new library will be completed next June.现在完成时主+have/has been+doneA new library has been completed.一般现在时主+am/is/are+doneHousework is always done by housewives.现在进行时主+am/is/are being+doneA new library is being built.Can/must/should/may/have to be done能够、必须、应该、也许会、必须被做Should/must/may have been done本应该被做而没有、一定已经被、也许已经被His request may be refused.I can’t find my wallet, it must/may be stolen.Your homework should have been finished last week.情态动词的被动语态情态动词的用法can/must/may/should/have to do/used to do sth.能够、必须、也许/可以、应该、不得不、曾经做Must/can’t/may have done 推测的用法一定已经做了、不可能已经做了、也许已经做了He must/can’t/may have arrived already.should/shouldn’t/needn’t have done本应该做而没做、本不该做而做了、本不需要做而做了。